国家开放大学理工英语3 Unit1 Green Home Design 解析

电大《理工英语3》网络核心课形考网考作业试题及答案

（更新版）最新电大国家开放大学《理工英语3》网络核心课形考网考作业试题及答案100%通过本课程考核采用形成性考核与终结性考试相结合的方式。

形成性考核占课程综合成绩的50%，终结性考试占课程综合成绩的50%。

课程考核成绩统一采用百分制，即形成性考核、终结性考试、课程综合成绩均采用百分制。

课程综合成绩达到60分及以上（及格），可获得本课程相应学分。

形考任务1一、完形填空：阅读下面的短文，选择合适的内容将短文补充完整。

Top 3 Green Home InnovationsD .There are many things you can do to reduce carbon emission and help to make the earth a better place for future generations. Here are a few suggestions.E Although LED lamps cost more money than standard incandescent or compact fluorescent bulbs do at the beginning, these long-lasting LED lamps will eventually be worth the money because of nergy saved. LED lamps also produce a cleaner, more natural light.Going “green” doesn't have to be a challenge. A home is a long-term investment. You don't have to start over from cratch. Make small changes. Choose environmentally friendly paint or LED bulbs.Chances are that your home will need improvements eventually.Whenever possible, choose upgrades that will reduce your carbon footprint. It's good for the planet, and it's good for you.A. In recent years indoor air pollution has got a lot of attention.B. Air PurificationC. Water RecyclingD. In the last decade a growing number of people were interested in conserving energy and preserving the environment by living “green”E. LED Lighting二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容进行判断，正确写“T”错误写“F”。

理工英语3-国家开放大学电大学习网形考作业题目答案

理工英语3一、单选题1.— If you're short-listed for the interview, we'll ring you by Friday.— _______A.I don't care.B.It doesn't matter.C.OK，Madam.I'm looking forward to hearing from you.正确答案: C2.— Hello, may I speak to Henry?— _______A.This is Henry speaking.B. It is Henry.C.My name is Henry.正确答案: A3.What matters is how your house looks and how it_____ you and others residing in it.A.affectsB.effectsC.infects正确答案: A4.You don't have to start over from ______.A.scratchB.headC.again正确答案: A5.Going “green” ____ have to be a challenge.A.don'tB.doesn'tC.is正确答案: B6.— What does your company specialize in?— _______A.Our company is very large.B.Our company specializes in flood-proof development.C.Our company is located in Beijing.正确答案: B7.— To be exact, what should I wear for the interview?— _______A.You should wear formal clothes for the interview.B.Yes,you should wear.C.No,you shouldn't wear.正确答案: A8.My first ____ is the Taj Mahal because it is a teardrop of love.A.recommendB.recommendationC.recommending正确答案: B9.A _____ designer is needed.A.full-timeB.full timeC.full timing正确答案: A10.We will ____ you later.A.contactB.contractC.construct正确答案: A11.— What do you think of the documentary Protecting the Earth? — ________. It has attracted lots of TV audiences.A.Enjoy yourselfB.Many thanksC.Pretty good正确答案: C12.— Would you mind taking the rubbish outside?— _______.A.Not at allB.Never mindC.Yes,I will正确答案: A13.I'll never forget the days I worked together with you.A.thatB.whenC.which正确答案: B14.Mary can’t help ________when she saw her parents.A.cryingB.to cryC.cry正确答案: A15.He voters to go to the polls tomorrow.A.appealB.appeal forC.appeal against正确答案: B16.— What do you think of your new computer?— _______A. I think so.B.How about you?C.It is really fantastic.正确答案: C17.— I want to look for a smart phone priced about 1000 Yuan. Do you have some to recommend?— _______A.Of course，Please take a look at this one.B.It is very kind of you.C.Thank you.正确答案: A18.Prices of daily goods ___________ online can be lower than store prices.A.are boughtB.boughtC.been bought正确答案: B19. is well known, Shanghai is a big city．A.AsB.WhichC.That正确答案: A20.Most of the artists ___________ to the party were from South Africa.A.invitedB.to inviteC.had been invited正确答案: A21.— Would you like to join us to shop online?— ______, but I should finish my homework first.A.It's hard to sayB.You're welcomeC.I'd love to正确答案: C22.— Have you ever shopped online?— ______.A.Yes,I do.B.Quite often .It is very convenient,saving me a lot of time.C.Certainly.正确答案: B23._______ had the bell rung _______ the students took their seats.A.Hardly;whenB.No sooner;whenC.Hardly;than正确答案: A24.The book you ordered is not.A.accessibleB.acceptableC.available正确答案: C25.We must ______unnecessary expense.A.abolishB.cancelC.eliminate正确答案: C26.— Let's go to a movie after work, OK?—A.Not at all.B.Why not？C.Never mind.正确答案: C27.— How often do you go dancing?—A.I will go dancing tomorrow.B.Yesterday.C.Every other day.正确答案: C28.These shops _____________ to the needs of children.A.meetB.solveC.cater正确答案: C29.I prefer __________ to __________.A.to drive……be drivenB.to drive……rather than being drivenC.driving……being driven正确答案: C30.She _____________ close contacts with the scientist for many years.A.maintainedB.stayedC.claimed正确答案: A31.— That’s a nice car!—A.Oh,thanks.I go it yesterday.B.Sorry,it's too cheap.C.You can have it.正确答案: A32.— How do I get to the garage? I need to have my car repaired.—A.It's vetry far.B.Yes,there is a garage near here.C.Go down this street and turn left.正确答案: C33.Tom _______ have kept his promise. I wonder why he changed his idea.A.mustB.shouldC.need正确答案: B34.What I should do is__________ the task soon.A.to finishB.finishedC.be finished正确答案: A35.This medicine __________ before dinner.A.should have takenB.should have been tookC.should be taken正确答案: C36.— I was worried about this out-dated equipment.— .A.You're so lucky.B.It's too old.C.Yeah,it may bring a health problem.正确答案: C37.— Oh, dear! I've just broken a window.— .A.Great.B.Don't worrry.C.That's fine.正确答案: B38.He has forgotten to the battery.A.chargeB.electrifyC.load正确答案: A39.He is the right person to such a large wine company.A.ruleB.managingC.supervise正确答案: C40.If I had time ,__________ see that new movie at the University Theatre.A.I'llB.I mayC.I'd正确答案: C二、阅读理解1.阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容进行判断，正确为“T”，错误为“F”。

国家开放大学《理工英语3》章节测试参考答案

国家开放大学《理工英语3》章节测试参考答案Unit 1 Green Home Design热身游戏在正式开始学习之前，我们先来完成下面的填空题，热热身吧！green interior design point of view environmentfree of VOCs reducing energy bills non-toxicenvironmentally friendly sustainable interior design1. Green interior design is sometimes called（sustainable interior design）.2. Green interior design is about what is good and what is bad for people’s health and（environment）.3.（Reducing energy bills）is a primary aim of green interior design.4. Saving water is the second aim of（green interior design）.5. Finding furniture and flooring（free of VOCs）, and using VOC-free paint is a key part of green interior design.6. The key words of green interior design are “sustainable”, “recycled”, “（non-toxic）”, “renewable” and “organic”.7. From a green design（point of view）, the main concern is to choose indoor flooring, furniture and paint that are free of chemicals.8. Green interior design uses materials that are the most（environmentally friendly）.边学边练根据对话内容选词填空。

2020国家开放大学理工英语(3)单元自测1-8答案

1.—Hello, may I speak to Henry?—_______A. This is Henry speaking. 正确B. It is Henry.C. My name is Henry.2.—What's your major please?—_______A. Who knowsB. I'm majoring in Interior Design 正确C. I'm not sure3.This garden is three times as ______ as that one.A. bigB. biggest 不正确C. Bigger4.The _____ question is much more different than this one.A. sixteenB. sixC. sixth 正确Hold on a minute, please. I'll put you _____ .A. inB. through 正确C. On—If you're short-listed for the interview, we'll ring you by Friday.—_______A. It doesn't matter.B. OK，Madam.I'm looking forward to hearing from you. 正确C. I don't care.—Could you give me your phone number?—_______A. It doesn't matter.B. It's very kind of you to do so.C. Sure. My phone number is 135-5674-5633. 正确Going “green”____ have to be a challenge.A. doesn't 正确B. don'tC. isThere are ______ students in Class One than in Class Two.A. more 正确B. mostC. manyThere are ______ of ways to make your house look greener.A. lotB. plenty 正确C. many—Well, may I know how long the training will be?—_______A. It will be 5 meters.B. It will be fine.C. It will last six months. 正确—To be exact, what should I wear for the interview?—_______A. You should wear formal clothes for the interview. 正确B. No,you shouldn't wear.C. Yes,you should wear.Our company specializes _____ architectural design.A. inB. on 不正确C. offA _____ designer is needed.A. full-time 正确B. full timingC. full timeWell, the design manager is ____ by your CV and he wants you to be in his team.选择一项：A. impressB. impressingC. impressed 正确—Could you recommend some famous architectural buildings to visit in China?—_______A. I highly recommend the Bird's Nest. 正确B. No,I couldn't.C. Yes ,it is.—What does your company specialize in?—_______A. Our company is located in Beijing.B. Our company specializes in flood-proof development. 正确C. Our company is very large.You do not mind long hours, do you?A. workingB. to workC. work 不正确Pei was the son of a ____ banker.A. promptB. prominent 正确C. primeWe will ____ you later.A. contractB. contact 正确C. constructWhat is the training about?—_______A. It is about the latest flood-proof design of hours. 正确B. It is nothing.C. It is about one month.Of the two architectural designs, I think this one is _____.A. goodB. betterC. best 不正确____ trying to beat back the rising flood, innovative amphibious buildings can adapt to the rising flood.A. ForB. BesidesC. Instead of 正确It was the Louvre Pyramid_____ brought him worldwide fame.A. whatB. thatC. as 不正确My first ____ is the Taj Mahal because it is a teardrop of love.A. recommendation 正确B. recommendingC. recommend—What does your company specialize in?—_______A. Our company is located in Beijing.B. Our company specializes in flood-proof development. 正确C. Our company is very large.____ trying to beat back the rising flood, innovative amphibious buildings can adapt to the rising flood.选择一项：A. BesidesB. Instead of 正确C. ForMy first ____ is the Taj Mahal because it is a teardrop of love.选择一项：A. recommendB. recommendation 正确C. recommending—Could you recommend some famous architectural buildings to visit in China?—_______A. No,I couldn't.B. I highly recommend the Bird's Nest. 正确C. Yes ,it is.You do not mind long hours, do you?A. work 不正确B. workingC. to workWell, the design manager is ____ by your CV and he wants you to be in his team.选择一项：A. impressingB. impressed 正确C. Impress—To be exact, what should I wear for the interview?—_______A. Yes,you should wear.B. No,you shouldn't wear.C. You should wear formal clothes for the interview. 正确Our company specializes _____ architectural design.A. onB. in 正确C. offPei was the son of a ____ banker.：A. promptB. primeC. prominent 正确—I want to look for a smart phone priced about 1000 Yuan. Do you have some to recommend? —_______A. It is very kind of you.B. Of course，Please take a look at this one. 正确C. Thank you.—It is a little expensive for me. Can I have a discount?—______A. It is terribleB. You must be kidding.C. The price has been reduced by 50%.It is a real bargain. 正确The company has $10 million for advertising.选择一项：A. givenB. builtC. budgeted 正确This will make computer games more than ever.选择一项：A.interactB.B. intermediateC. Interactive 正确Prices of daily goods ___________ online can be lower than store prices.选择一项：A. are boughtB. been boughtC. bought 正确—I have just got an iPad as my birthday gift.—______A. Good luck!B. That's right !C. Congratulations ! 正确He is working hard, ______will make him pass the final exam.A. which 正确B. for whichC. thatMost of the artists ___________ to the party were from South Africa.A. had been invitedB. invited 正确C. to inviteI am interested in novels by Hemingway.A. writtenB. writingC. write 不正确—Have you ever shopped online?—______.A. Quite often .It is very convenient,saving me a lot of time. 正确B. Yes,I do.C. Certainly.—So kind of you to recommend such a good website for shopping.—_______.A. It doesn't matterB. Never mind.C. My pleasure 正确We must put _____ into practice.A. what we have learnedB. that we have learned 不正确C. that have we learned_______ had the bell rung _______ the students took their seats.A. Hardly;thanB. No sooner;when 不正确C. Hardly;when_____ Mr Zhang said is quite right.A. WhenB. What 正确C. ThatHe with his wife on household expenses.A. debateB. dispute 正确C. ArgueThe book you ordered is not.A. available 正确B. accessibleC. acceptableWe sent the injured to the hospital_______ the accident happened.A. quicklyB. immediately 正确C. hurriedly—I have no idea about where to buy a present for my friend, can you give me some advice?—______A. It depends.B. Help yourself.C. Taobao may be a good choice for you. 正确—So kind of you to recommend such a good website for shopping.—_______.A. Never mind.B. My pleasure 正确C. It doesn't matterAll these measures will dramatically the development of the western areas in China.选择一项：A. boost 正确B. enhanceC. improveWe must ______unnecessary expense.A. eliminate 正确B. abolishC. cancelWe must put _____ into practice.A. that have we learnedB. that we have learnedC. what we have learned 正确—What do you think of the song?—A. I don't know the title.B. I like music very much.C. It sounds sweet. 正确—How often do you go dancing?—A. Yesterday.B. Every other day. 正确C. I will go dancing tomorrow.It's no use _____________ here, let's go home.A. to waitB. waiting 正确C. waitHe's the best _____________ I've come across this season, a great player.选择一项：A. playerB. opponent 正确C. sportsmanI prefer __________ to __________.A. to drive……be drivenB. driving……being driven 正确C. to drive……rather than being drivenI really appreciate __________ to help me, but I am sure that I will be able to manage by myself.A. you to offerB. your offering 正确C. that you offerThere are many ways _____________ the problem.A. solvingB. to solve 正确C. Solve—Could you help me with this crossword puzzle, please?—A. No, no way.B. Sorry I can't. It's too difficult for me. 正确C. No,I can't.We have fully _____________ smoke alarms on all staircases.A. functional 正确B. functionallyC. functionShe _____________ close contacts with the scientist for many years.A. stayedB. maintained 正确C. claimed二、完形填空：阅读下面的短文，选择合适的内容将短文补充完整。

国家开放大学《理工英语3》形考任务1-8参考答案

国家开放大学《理工英语3》单元自测1-8参考答案单元自测11、—If you're short-listed for the interview, we'll ring you by Friday.—_______A. I don't care.B. OK，Madam.I'm looking forward to hearing from you.C. It doesn't matter.2、—Could you give me your phone number?—_______A. Sure. My phone number is 135-5674-5633.B. It's very kind of you to do so.C. It doesn't matter.3、There are ______ of ways to make your house look greener.A. lotB. plentyC. many4、There are ______ students in Class One than in Class Two.A. moreB. manyC. most5、The _____ question is much more different than this one.A. sixteenB. sixthC. six6、—What's your major please?—_______A. I'm majoring in Interior DesignB. Who knowsC. I'm not sure7、—Hello, may I speak to Henry?—_______A. This is Henry speaking.B. It is Henry.C. My name is Henry.8、I have never read a book that is ______ than Harry Potter.A. interestingB. most interestingC. more intereting9、Placing a job advertisement on an online job board is _____.A. sostlyB. expensivelyC. cost10、This garden is three times as ______ as that one.A. bigB. biggerC. biggest11、—Could you please connect me with the HR Department?—_______A. OK. Thank you.B. Help yourself.C. Hold on a minute, please. I'll put you through.12、Hold on a minute, please. I'll put you _____ .A. onB. throughC. in13、You don't have to start over from ______.A. scratchB. againC. head14、What matters is how your house looks and how it_____ you and others residing in it.A. effectsB. affectsC. infects15、Going “green” ____ have to be a challenge.A. isB. don'tC. doesn't二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容进行判断，正确写“T”错误写“F”。

国家开放大学教育最新《理工英语3》形考任务(单元自测1-8)试题与答案解析

国家开放大学教育最新《理工英语3》形考任务(单元自测1-8)试题与答案解析（正确答案已标红，请用 Ctrl+F进入查找答案）单元自测1试题1得分10.00/10.00 分试题正文—Could you give me your phone number?—_______选择一项：A.It doesn't matter.B.Sure. My phone number is 135-5674-5633.C.It's very kind of you to do so.反馈你的回答正确试题2得分10.00/10.00 分试题正文—What's your major please?—_______选择一项：A.Who knowsB.I'm not sureC.I'm majoring in Interior Design反馈你的回答正确试题3得分10.00/10.00 分试题正文There are ______ of ways to make your house look greener.选择一项：A.plentyB.lotC.many反馈你的回答正确试题4得分10.00/10.00 分试题正文Hold on a minute, please. I'll put you _____ .选择一项：A.throughB.onC.in反馈你的回答正确试题5得分10.00/10.00 分试题正文There are ______ students in Class One than in Class Two. 选择一项：A.moreB.mostC.many反馈你的回答正确试题6得分50.00/50.00 分试题正文二、完形填空：阅读下面的短文，选择合适的内容将短文补充完整。

Top 3 Green Home Innovations答案：D.There are many things you can do to reduce carbon emission and help to make the earth a better place for future generations. Here are a few suggestions.答案：EAlthough LED lamps cost more money than standard incandescent or compact fluorescent bulbs do at the beginning, these long-lasting LED lamps will eventually be worth the money because of nergy saved. LED lamps also produce a cleaner, more natural light.答案：C.“Water”is a hot topic, especially in the Southwest. Household water filters are now available to clean and reuse water from showers and baths. Gray water reuse systems redirect the used water from washing machines to lawns or gardens.答案：BA. Building materials and embellishments like paint and carpets can emit chemical compounds into the atmosphere, and because a home is an enclosed space, those compounds can sometimes accumulate to dangerous levels. Installing a whole-house air purification system is one way to keep indoor air clean and circulating.Going “green”doesn't have to be a challenge. A home is a long-term investment. You don't have to start over from cratch. Make small changes. Choose environmentally friendly paint or LED bulbs.Chances are that your home will need improvements eventually.Whenever possible, choose upgrades that will reduce your carbon footprint. It's good for the planet, and it's good for you.A. In recent years indoor air pollution has got a lot of attention.B. Air PurificationC. Water RecyclingD. In the last decade a growing number of people were interested in conserving energy and preserving the environment by living “green”E. LED Lighting单元自测2试题1得分10.00/10.00 分试题正文—What does your company specialize in?—_______选择一项：A.Our company is very large.B.Our company specializes in flood-proof development.C.Our company is located in Beijing.反馈你的回答正确试题2得分10.00/10.00 分试题正文—What is the training about?—_______选择一项：A.It is about one month.B.It is nothing.C.It is about the latest flood-proof design of hours.反馈你的回答正确试题3得分10.00/10.00 分试题正文Pei was the son of a ____ banker.选择一项：A.prominentB.promptC.prime反馈你的回答正确试题4得分10.00/10.00 分试题正文A _____ designer is needed.选择一项：A.full timingB.full-timeC.full time反馈你的回答正确试题5得分10.00/10.00 分试题正文My first ____ is the Taj Mahal because it is a teardrop of love.选择一项：A.recommendationB.recommendingC.recommend你的回答正确试题6得分50.00/50.00 分试题正文二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

国家开放大学理工英语3Unit1GreenHomeDesign解析

信息文本听完了故事，咱们来看看你对它了解了多少？快来辨别下真假!题目1正确获得1.00分中的 1.00 分标记题目题干When decorati ng the house, you Can USe low-quality PaintS because they are cheap.选择一项:反馈正确的答案是错”题目2正确获得1.00分中的 1.00 分爭标记题目题干It is good for your health to keep Win dows and doors OPe n for at least 15 hours aday. ∣选择一项：对错反馈正确的答案是对”题目31.00 分正确获得1.00分中的题干标记题目PlaCing green PIants inSide is a good Way to make your house greener.选择一项：对错反馈正确的答案是对”。

题目4正确获得1.00分中的1.00分曾标记题目题干YoU Can keep WaSteS in Side for many days if they are Un touched.选择一项:反馈正确的答案是错”题目5正确获得1.00分中的1.00分障标记题目题干FlieS and mosquitoes are CarrierS Of bacteria and viruses.选择一项:反馈正确的答案是对”。

国开电大《理工英语》3、4参考答案

电大《理工英语》 3参考答案单元自测1题目：—CouId you p I ease connect me with the HR Department? — 题目：I have never read a book that IS than Harry Potter.题目：The question is much more different than this one.题目：—CouId you give me your phone number? — 题目：—What's your major pl e ase? — 题目：—HeI I o, may I speak to Henry? — 题目． ·一If ， short-I i s ted for ． you re interview, we'11 ri n g you by Fr i d ay. — 题目：Going "green" have to be a cha I I e nge. 题目：Ho I d on a minute, p I e ase. I'I I put you 题目：PI a cing a job advertisement on an on I i n e board isthe job 题目：There are of ways to make your house I o ok greener.题目：There are students in Class One than in CI a ss Two.题目：This garden is three ti m es as as that one. 题目：What matters is how your house looks and how it you and others residing in it.题目：You don't have to start over from 一、完型填空答案：Hold minute, p I e ase. I'I I through.on a put you 答案：more intereting 答案：sixth 答案：Sure.My phone number is 135-5674-5633.答案：I'm maJor Ing ,n Interior Design 答案． This IS Henry ． speaking.答案：OK, Madam. I'm I o ok i n g forward to hearing from you. 答案：doesn't 答案：through答案：sostly 答案：plenty 答案：more 答案：big 答案：affects 答案：scratch子问题1: D; 子问题2:E; 子问题3:C; 子问题4:B; 子问题5: A二、阅读理解子问题1: F; 子问题2:T; 子问题3:T; 子问题4:T; 子问题5: F国开电大《理工英语4》形考参考答案理工英语4单元自测1题目：，he knows a I ot about computer.答案：Chi Id as he is题目：My assistant wi 11 now the machine 1n action.答案：demonstrate题目：this mu It i m edia product has some shortcomings, it has a I s o some good points.答案：Whil e题目：—Do you mind my using my mobile phone here?答案：No, of course not题目：—How isyour business going?答案：Goo d, it's growing al I the time.题目：—I wonder if I c ou Id use your tab I e t tonight? —I'm not using it right now.答案：Sure, here you are.题目：—Oh.Dear! I've I o st my new watch.答案：What a pity!题目： 2. —Thank you ever so much for the Apple Watchyou sent。

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