英语二试题及答案

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2023年考研英语二真题试卷+参考答案及解析【详细版】

2023年全国硕士研究生招生考试（英语二）参考答案及解析Section Ⅰ Use of EnglishHere’s a common scenario that any number of entrepreneurs face today: you’re the CEO of a small business and though you're making a nice 1 , you need to find a way to take it to the next level. what you need to do is 2 growth by establishing a growth team. A growth team is made up of members from different departments within your company, and it harnesses the power of collaboration to focus 3 on finding ways to grow.Let's look at a real-world 4 . Prior to forming a growth team, the software company BitTorrent had 50 employees.Working in the 5 departments of engineering, marketing and product development. This brought them good results until 2012, when their growth plateaued. The 6 was that too many customers were using the basic, free version of their product. And 7 improvements to the premium, paid version, few people were making the upgrade.Things changed, 8 , when an innovative project marketing manager came aboard, 9 a growth team and sparked the kind of 10 perspective they needed. By looking at engineering issues from a marketing point of view, it became clear that the 11 of upgrades wasn't due to a quality issue. Most customers were simply unaware of the premium version and what it offered.Armed with this 12 , the marketing and engineering teams joined forces to raise awareness by prominently 13 the premium version to users of the free version. 14 ,upgrades skyrocketed, and revenue increased by 92 percent.But in order for your growth, team to succeed, it needs to a have a strong leader. It needs someone who can 15 the interdisciplinary team and keep them on course for improvement.This leader will 16 the target area, set clear goals and establish a time frame for the 17 of these goals. This growth leader is also 18 for keeping the team focus on moving forward and steer them clear of distractions. 19 attractive, new ideas can be distracting, the team leader must recognize when these ideas don’t 20 the current goal and need to be put on the back burner.1.A. purchase B. profit C. connection D. bet2.A. define B. predict C. prioritize D. appreciate3.A. exclusively B. temporarily C. potentially D. initially4.A. experiment B. proposal C. debate D. example5.A. identical B. marginal C. provisional D. traditional6.A. rumor B. secret C. myth D. problem7.A. despite B. unlike C. through D. besides8.A. moreover B. however C. therefore D. again9.A. inspected B. created C. expanded D. reformed10.A.cultural B. objective C. fresh D. personal11.A. end B. burden C. lack D. decrease12.A. policy B. suggestion C. purpose D. insight13.A. contributing B. allocating C. promoting D. transferring14.A. As a result B. At any rate C. By the way D. In a sense15.A. unite B. finance C. follow D. choose16.A. share B. identify C. divide D. broaden17.A. announcement B. assessment C. adjustment D. accomplishment18.A. famous B. responsible C. available D. respectable19.A. Before B. Once C. While D. Unless20.A. serve B. limit C. summarize D. alter【1】B. profit 原文提到“小公司的CEO也挣到了大钱”。

英语二试题及答案

英语二试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. A) What is the man going to do?A. Go to the library.B. Go to the cinema.C. Go to the concert.D. Go to the museum.B) What does the woman suggest?A. Going to the beach.B. Going to the park.C. Going to the restaurant.D. Going to the theater.[答案] 1. A 2. B二、阅读理解（共30分）A.根据文章内容，回答以下问题：1. What is the main idea of the passage?2. Why does the author think that reading is important?3. What are the benefits of reading according to the passage?[答案]1. The main idea is that reading is a valuable habit.2. The author believes reading is important because it can broaden one's horizons.3. The benefits include gaining knowledge, improving languageskills, and enhancing imagination.B.Read the following text and answer the questions:1. What is the text mainly about?2. What does the author suggest for dealing with stress?3. How can exercise help in reducing stress?[答案]1. The text is mainly about the effects of stress on health.2. The author suggests relaxation techniques and proper time management as ways to deal with stress.3. Exercise can help reduce stress by releasing endorphins and providing a healthy outlet for tension.三、完形填空（共20分）[文章略]1. The word that best fits the blank is ______.2. The correct phrase to complete the sentence is ______.3. The appropriate conjunction to use here is ______.[答案]1. opportunity2. make a difference3. however四、翻译（共15分）1. 请将下列句子从中文翻译成英文：- 他每天花很多时间学习英语。

大学英语二试题及答案1

大学英语二试题及答案1一、单选题（题数：50，共100.0 分）1the( )career womanA、successfulB、worldC、wellD、something正确答案：A2bend ()A、downB、lifeC、meanD、with正确答案：A3Hangzhou is () for the West LakeA、knownB、havingC、siteD、name正确答案：A4remember () sthA、doingB、meatC、D、well正确答案：A5playing ()A、withB、sbC、beD、in正确答案：A6take apart是A、拆开B、餐饮业C、做决定D、寻找正确答案：A7It took the experts several months to decide on the()for the new airport A、siteB、nameC、occurD、example正确答案：A8() hurtA、gotB、wellC、havingsite正确答案：A9dream () doing sth A、ofB、toC、fromD、so正确答案：A10make decisions是A、做决定B、马上C、克服D、了解正确答案：A11comfortable是() A、舒服的B、努力的C、担心D、未来正确答案：A12be attached () A、toB、lifeC、meanwith正确答案：A13made quite a ()A、nameB、tugC、worldD、well正确答案：A14at once是A、马上B、克服C、了解D、明白正确答案：A15Most of the problems () on the major online servicesA、occurB、exampleC、haveD、mean正确答案：A16Don't give anyone online your real last (), phone number, or your home address A、nameB、occurC、examplehave正确答案：A17have faith () sbA、inB、toC、soD、but正确答案：A18So it is clear then, that to () a genius is to push the limits, in your mind, and beyond A、beB、inC、toD、life正确答案：A19Their lives hold many of the secrets to () great ideas and putting them into practice A、havingB、siteC、nameD、occur正确答案：A20inside address是A、内部地址B、从侧面C、拆开餐饮业正确答案：A21primary goalof your () isA、lifeB、meanC、withD、doing正确答案：A22had better () sth.A、doB、ofC、toD、from正确答案：A23The medicine needs to be taken () a daily basis A、onB、inC、weD、to正确答案：A24Try to () every opportunity to practice English A、seekB、lookC、mightsuccessful正确答案：A25Along with her great success, however, Natalie Cole has lived in a () of drugs, crime, and failemarragesA、worldB、wellC、tallD、so正确答案：A26catering business是.A、餐饮业B、做决定C、马上D、克服正确答案：A27What would you do ifyou couldn'twatch TV () a week?A、forB、andC、toD、so正确答案：A28look for是A、寻找B、时尚C、D、纸盒正确答案：A29overcome意思是A、克服B、了解C、明白D、前进正确答案：A30There was much pain in his legsand he thought () must bewrong with themA、somethingB、nameC、tugD、world正确答案：A31Jeff Bezos is a () example of entrepreneursA、perfectB、havingC、siteD、name正确答案：A32One of the many great aspects of my friend's character is () he really loves going out for a nicedinner.A、thatB、forC、D、to正确答案：A33Do remember to take () you the key to the front door before you start out. A、withB、doingC、meatD、world正确答案：A34used to do()A、sthB、doC、toD、life正确答案：A35encourage () to do sthA、sbB、beC、inD、to正确答案：A36She and I would never () openly exchanged such words of affectionA、haveB、thatC、onin正确答案：A37The speaker()for a moment, and then began to answer the questionA、pausedB、doingC、meatD、world正确答案：A38in fashion是A、时尚B、味道C、纸盒D、付款正确答案：A39Even the most powerful computer () the world cant be a genius because it has no character. A、inB、toC、lifeD、mean正确答案：A40Have you heard of the saying: A bird in the hand is () two in the bush(树丛)A、worthB、mostC、perfecthaving正确答案：A41i‘ve been meaning () call youA、toB、lifeC、meanD、with正确答案：A42side from是A、从侧面B、拆开C、餐饮业D、马上正确答案：A43Now, I do not for a moment () to speak poorly of business; my whole point is that it was just notfor meA、meanB、withC、doingD、meat正确答案：A44out of fashion是A、过时的B、相同的C、D、稳定的正确答案：A45To her surprise. she found () the letter came undatedA、thatB、onC、inD、we正确答案：A46Entrepreneurs are among the () respected people in the United States. A、mostB、perfectC、havingD、site正确答案：A47plan to () sthA、doB、toC、lifeD、mean正确答案：A48short () clear.A、andB、toC、sobut正确答案：A49I can go without () todayA、meatB、worldC、wellD、something正确答案：A50If I had stayed in business, I () be a really wealthy man today. A、mightB、successfulC、worldD、well正确答案：A。

自考全国英语二试题及答案

自考全国英语二试题及答案一、阅读理解（共20分，每题4分）1. 阅读下面短文，然后回答问题。

In many countries, there are laws that protect the rights of workers. These laws cover a wide range of issues, from working hours to safety standards. For example, in the United States, the Fair Labor Standards Act sets the minimum wage and defines the maximum number of hours that can be worked in a week. Additionally, the Occupational Safety and Health Act ensures that workplaces are safe and that employees are not exposed to hazardous conditions.Question: What does the Fair Labor Standards Act do?A) It sets the maximum number of hours that can be worked in a week.B) It ensures workplace safety.C) It defines the minimum wage.D) It protects workers from hazardous conditions.Answer: C2. 阅读下面短文，然后回答问题。

The concept of lifelong learning has become increasingly important in today's fast-paced world. As technology advances and industries evolve, individuals must continually updatetheir skills and knowledge to remain competitive in the job market. Many universities and educational institutions offer continuing education courses that cater to the needs of working professionals. These courses are often flexible and can be taken online, allowing students to learn at their own pace and balance their studies with work and family commitments.Question: What is the main benefit of continuing education courses mentioned in the passage?A) They are free of charge.B) They are flexible and can be taken online.C) They are designed for high school students.D) They provide a full-time educational experience.Answer: B3. 阅读下面短文，然后回答问题。

大学英语二试卷及答案

大学英语二(本科) 试卷（答案写在答题纸上，写在试题纸上无效)一、Phonetics (10小题,每小题2分,共20分)Directions：In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letter combinations marked A, B, C and D。

Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet。

1。

A. nurse B。

thirsty C。

universe D。

surprise2。

A。

belief B. niece C. field D. variety3.A。

surprised B。

pleased C。

refused D. increased4。

A. temperature B. change C。

average D. surface5.A。

construction B. coral C。

cross D。

model6.A。

mental B. metal C。

total D. metallic7。

A. detective B。

decide C。

nephew D。

desire8.A. determine B。

demand C. medical D. belief9.A。

peasant B. present C。

promise D. possession10。

A。

speech B. stomach C. charge D。

church二、Vocabulary and Structure （30小题,每小题2分，共60分）Directions：There are 30 incomplete sentences in this section。

省自考英语二试题及答案

省自考英语二试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）A. 短对话理解（每题2分，共10分）1. M: I heard you got a new job last week. Congratulations! W: Thank you! I'm really excited about it.Q: What is the woman's response to the man's comment?A: She is excited about her new job.2. W: I can't believe we missed the train again!M: Well, if we had left a few minutes earlier, we wouldn't be in this situation.Q: What does the man imply?A: They should have left earlier.3. M: Would you like to try some of this cake? It's homemade. W: No, thanks. I'm on a diet.Q: What does the woman mean?A: She is refusing the cake because she is dieting.4. W: I've been trying to reach you all morning.M: I'm sorry, my phone was out of battery.Q: What is the problem?A: The man's phone was dead.5. M: I'm thinking of taking a vacation next month.W: That sounds like a great idea. You could use a break. Q: What does the woman think about the man's plan?A: She thinks it's a good idea.B. 长对话理解（每题3分，共10分）Listen to the conversation and answer the following questions.6. M: Did you manage to book the tickets for the concert?W: Yes, I did. They were the last two available.Q: How many tickets did the woman book?A: Two.7. W: I've been feeling really stressed out lately.M: Have you considered trying yoga? It's really helped me relax.Q: What does the man suggest to the woman?A: Trying yoga to relax.8. W: I've decided to change my major to computer science.M: That's a great choice. The job market for that field is strong.Q: What does the man think about the woman's decision?A: He thinks it's a great choice.9. M: I'm not sure if I should apply for the scholarship.W: You should definitely go for it. You have a good chance of winning.Q: What is the woman's advice to the man?A: To apply for the scholarship.10. W: I can't find my keys. I've looked everywhere.M: Maybe you should try retracing your steps.Q: What does the man suggest the woman do?A: Retrace her steps to find her keys.二、阅读理解（共30分）A. 阅读理解选择题（每题3分，共15分）11. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a benefit of regular exercise?A. Improved memory.B. Reduced stress.C. Increased appetite.D. Better sleep.12. What is the main idea of the second paragraph in the text?A. The importance of a balanced diet.B. The negative effects of fast food.C. How to prepare a healthy meal.D. The benefits of eating vegetables.13. What does the author suggest for someone who wants to improve their health?A. Eating more meat.B. Drinking less alcohol.C. Drinking more coffee.D. Taking more vitamins.14. In the text, what is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Doctor and patient.B. Teacher and student.C. Friends.D. Colleagues.15. What is the purpose of the text?A. To sell a product.B. To inform about health risks.C. To persuade people to exercise.D. To entertain with a story.B. 阅读理解填空题（每题2分，共15分）Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the correct words.16. Many people believe that success is the result of hard work and determination, but some think it is largely a matter of ________.A. luckB. skillC. timingD. intelligence17. According to a recent study, those who are ________ in their work are more likely to achieve their goals.A. ambitiousB. diligentC. patientD. creative18. The author argues that having a positive attitude is________ to overcoming obstacles.A. crucialB. irrelevantC. unnecessaryD. unimportant19. In the passage, the author suggests that ________ can help one stay focused on their goals.A. setting realistic targetsB。

自考大学英语二试题及答案

自考大学英语二试题及答案一、阅读理解（共20分，每题4分）1. 阅读下面短文，然后回答问题。

In the small town of Millville, there is a library that has become the heart of the community. The library was established in 1965 and has been serving the town's residents ever since. It offers a wide range of services, including book lending, reading programs for children, and workshopsfor adults. Recently, the library has introduced a new initiative to digitize its collection, making it accessible to more people online.Question: What is the main purpose of the library in Millville?A. To provide a place for social gatherings.B. To serve as a historical landmark.C. To offer services to the town's residents.D. To host workshops for children.Answer: C2. 阅读以下段落，并回答问题。

Many people believe that success is the result of hard work and determination. However, some argue that luck plays a significant role in achieving success. While both factors areimportant, it is often the combination of effort and a bit of good fortune that leads to great achievements.Question: According to the passage, what are the two factors that contribute to success?A. Hard work and determination.B. Luck and effort.C. Determination and good fortune.D. Luck and determination.Answer: B3. 阅读下面的文章，并回答问题。

英语二自考试题及答案

英语二自考试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. The company has decided to _______ its products to the international market.A. exportB. importC. investD. involve答案：A2. Despite the heavy rain, he managed to _______ his way to the meeting on time.A. makeB. takeC. findD. pave答案：A3. The new policy will _______ a significant impact on the economy.A. haveB. takeC. giveD. bring答案：A4. She _______ the bookshelf to the wall to make more space.A. attachedB. fixedC. placedD. fitted答案：C5. The project was _______ due to lack of funding.A. postponedB. cancelledC. delayedD. abandoned答案：B6. The _______ of the old building has been a topic of debate among the residents.A. renovationB. demolitionC. constructionD. decoration答案：B7. He is _______ to be the best candidate for the position.A. consideredB. regardedC. deemedD. thought答案：C8. The _______ of the company has been steadily increasing over the past few years.A. profitB. revenueC. expenditureD. loss答案：B9. The _______ of the new technology has greatly improved the efficiency of the production line.A. applicationB. introductionC. implementationD. invention答案：B10. The _______ of the old bridge is a matter of great concern to the local community.A. safetyB. designC. locationD. history答案：A二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）根据所给单词的适当形式填空。

英语二卷试题及答案

英语二卷试题及答案一、听力部分（共20分）1. A) 请听第一段对话，回答问题1。

（1分）- 问题1：What is the man going to do next?- 答案：A) He is going to the library.2. B) 请听第二段对话，回答问题2-3。

（每题1分）- 问题2：What is the relationship between the two speakers? - 答案：B) They are classmates.- 问题3：What does the woman suggest the man do?- 答案：C) To take a part-time job.3. C) 请听第三段对话，回答问题4-5。

（每题1分）- 问题4：What is the weather like today?- 答案：A) It is sunny.- 问题5：What will the woman do this afternoon?- 答案：B) She will go shopping.二、阅读理解（共30分）4. 阅读下列短文，回答以下问题。

（每题2分）- 问题6-8：请根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

- 答案：- 问题6：A) The author's hometown.- 问题7：C) To show the importance of family.- 问题8：B) By describing a family event.5. 阅读下列短文，回答以下问题。

（每题2分）- 问题9-11：请根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

- 答案：- 问题9：D) The benefits of exercise.- 问题10：A) It helps to reduce stress.- 问题11：C) By giving examples.6. 阅读下列短文，回答以下问题。

英语二考试题目及答案

英语二考试题目及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. A) 根据所听内容，选择正确的图片或图表。

B) 根据所听对话或独白，选择最佳答案。

（1）What is the man doing?A. Reading a book.B. Watching TV.C. Cooking dinner.【答案】B2. A) 根据所听短文，回答以下问题。

B) 完成填空。

Q: What is the main idea of the passage?【答案】The main idea is about the importance of environmental protection.二、阅读理解（共30分）1. 阅读下列短文，回答后面的问题。

Passage 1[文章内容]Q1: What does the author think about the issue discussed?【答案】The author thinks that the issue is quite serious and needs immediate attention.2. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的选项中，选出最佳选项。

Passage 2[文章内容]Q1: What is the best title for the passage?A. The History of ComputersB. The Impact of TechnologyC. The Evolution of SmartphonesD. The Future of AI【答案】B三、完形填空（共20分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

[短文内容]1. A. although B. because C. but D. so【答案】A四、语法填空（共10分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，在空白处填入适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

大学英语二试题及答案

、单选题（题数：20，共40.0 分）1Who do you think is much more __________ to be elected as our new monitor?（2.0分）0.0分（2.0分）0.0分being hanged正确答案： A 我的答案：12The bedroom needs __________.（2.0分）0.0分ensureo(1)A 、mustB 、haveC 、hadD 、haso(2)A 、have been askedB 、askedC 、will askD 、have been askingo(3)A 、dueB 、causedC 、becauseD 、because ofo(4)A 、whichB 、whatC 、whoD 、–不填o(5)A 、theB 、allC 、-不填D 、o(6)A 、thatB 、whichC 、whoD 、ito(7)A 、estimateB 、estimatingC 、estimatesestimatedo(8)A 、to have them installedB 、to have them installingC 、to have been installing themD 、to install themo(9)A 、stillB 、alreadyC 、yetD 、tooo(10)A 、installB 、installedC 、installingD 、to install答案解析：o A、We can easily understand what people’s gestures mean. o B、Words can be better understood by older people.o C、Gestures can be understood by most people but words are not. o D、o A、people of different sexes may understand a gesture differentlyo B、people speaking different languages have different facial expressionso C、people of different ages may have different interpretationso D、people from different cultures have different meanings about some facialo A、gestures can be used to express feelingso B、gestures can be more effectively used than words to express feelingso C、words are often more difficult to understand than gestureso D、o A、hardly ever fail to understand each other’s ideas and feelingso B、are equally intelligent even if they have different backgrounds o C、almost all have the same understanding of the same thingo D、o A、Gestureso B、Feelingso C、Gestures andFeelingso D、Culture and Understandingo A、two yearso B、eight years o C、one yearo D、ten yearso A、fouro B、fiveo C、teno D、o A、Japano B、South Koreao C、Chinao D、A and B正确答案：D 我的答案：(4) [单选题] （4.0分）o A、The extension of the underground.o B、The improvement of the airport.o C、The building of new motorwayso D、o A、Because it has a major effect on the economy.o B、Because it brings international prestige to the country. o C、Because the host cities are permanently improved.o D、A: In my opinion, you’d better take a couple of days off. B: ______________.（2.0分）0.0分He admitted ________ the money.（2.0分）0.0分正确答案： C 我的答案：14Why ________ the old block of flats _________ demolished next month?（2.0分）0.0分（2.0分）0.0分will learno(1)A 、childB 、boyC 、girlD 、kido(2)A 、beB 、areC 、isD 、getso(3)A 、schoolB 、childC 、communityD 、teachero(4)A 、practiceB 、waysC 、kindsD 、typeso(5)A 、atB 、byC 、inD 、fromo(6)A 、aimsB 、objectivesC 、teachersD 、childreno(7)A 、inB 、forC 、withD 、ato(8)A 、specialB 、lowC 、strongD 、generalo(9)A 、establishedB 、acknowledgedC 、builtD 、madeo(10)A 、adoptB 、adaptC 、changeD 、improve三、阅读理解（题数：2，共40.0 分）1Did you know there are some very special dogs doing good work in our hospital wards? These are PAT 2 (Pets As Therapy) dogs. Doctors and nurses are recognising the benefits of pets more and more — particularly for children, people with mental illnesses and elderly people who are separated from their own pets or have had to give up their pets.。

考研英语二试题真题及答案

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大学英语二测试题及答案一、听力部分（共20分）1. A. 根据对话，选择正确的答案。

A) 5:00 pmB) 6:00 pmC) 7:00 pmD) 8:00 pm[答案] B2. B. 听短文，回答以下问题。

What is the main topic of the passage?A) The history of the city.B) The cultural festivals.C) The economic development.D) The environmental issues.[答案] C二、阅读理解（共30分）1. 阅读以下短文，选择最佳答案。

According to the passage, what is the author's opinion on the issue?A) PositiveB) NegativeC) NeutralD) Not mentioned[答案] A2. 阅读以下短文，回答以下问题。

What is the purpose of the passage?A) To inform.B) To persuade.C) To entertain.D) To describe.[答案] B三、词汇与语法（共20分）1. 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。

The company has decided to _______ (expand) its business overseas.[答案] expand2. 选择正确的选项完成句子。

She is _______ to have a meeting with the manager.A) likelyB) probablyC) possiblyD) possibly[答案] A四、完形填空（共15分）Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the appropriate words or phrases.In recent years, online shopping has become increasinglypopular. It is _______ for people to buy almost everything they need without leaving their homes.[答案] convenient五、翻译（共15分）1. 将以下句子从中文翻译成英文。

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英语二试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. A) What is the man going to do this weekend?A. Go to the beach.B. Visit his parents.C. Stay at home.D. Attend a party.B) What does the woman suggest for the man?A. To take a break.B. To continue working.C. To go out for a walk.D. To call his parents.C) Why does the woman think the man should take a break?A. Because he has been working too hard.B. Because it's his birthday.C. Because he needs to see his doctor.D. Because his parents are coming to visit.D) What will the man probably do?A. He will go to the beach.B. He will visit his parents.C. He will stay at home.D. He will attend a party.答案：1-4 A B A B二、阅读理解（共30分）A. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

根据短文内容，回答5-7题。

The Importance of Time ManagementEffective time management is crucial for success in both personal and professional life. It helps you to prioritize tasks, meet deadlines, and achieve goals. Here are some tips for better time management:- Set clear goals.- Make a to-do list.- Prioritize tasks.- Avoid multitasking.- Take breaks.5. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The benefits of time management.B. How to set clear goals.C. Tips for better time management.D. The importance of taking breaks.6. According to the passage, which of the following is NOTa tip for better time management?A. Set clear goals.B. Make a to-do list.C. Prioritize tasks.D. Work overtime.7. What can be inferred from the passage?A. Time management is not important.B. Effective time management leads to success.C. Multitasking is beneficial for time management.D. Taking breaks is a waste of time.答案：5-7 C D BB. 阅读下列短文，回答8-10题。

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英语《二》试题Ⅰ.Vocabulary and Structure (10 points, 1 point for each item)从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题纸上将相应的字母涂黑。

1. ________ Americans have different views on many issues, they tend to agree on one subject: taxes are too high.A. DespiteB. In spite ofC. BecauseD. Although2. These little things aren't important ________ themselves, but put together, they can cause troubles.A. byB. InC. ForD. at3. If there were any inhabitants of the moon, they would see our earth reflecting the light of the sun, again like a huge mirror ________ in the sky.A. hangB. hangedC. hungD. hangs4. When we call a word “learned,”we do not mean that it is used by learned persons alone, ________ simply that its presence in the English vocabulary is due to books and the cultivation of literature rather than to the actual needs of ordinary conversation.A. soB. sinceC. butD. for5. ________ is accepted as true often is relatively, and not absolutely, true.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhichD. It6. I ________ awake for about two hours last night.A. lieB. liedC. laidD. lay7. In theory, every person will have ________ to an unlimited amount of information with the development of telecommunication satellites.A. EntryB. AccessC. EntranceD. opening8. It is in Iran ________ the family members are involved in the wedding preparations.A. WhereB. in whichC. thatD. from which9. I have never before met ________ as he is.A. so an intelligent personB. a so intelligent personC. so intelligent personD. so intelligent a person10. The role of the father in the traditional family was to provide ________ his family.A. ForB. WithC. UpD. overⅡ. Cloze Test (10 points, 1 point for each item)下列短文中有十个空白，每个空白有四个选项。

大学英语二试题及答案

大学英语二试题及答案一、单项选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. The book is very interesting. I have read it several times.A) interestingB) interestedC) interestD) interest in答案：A2. He is a man of great _______.A) influenceB) effectC) affectionD) impression答案：A3. The weather turned _______ after the heavy rain.A) coldB) coolC) warmD) hot答案：B4. The teacher asked the students to _______ the text.A) look upB) look overC) look throughD) look into答案：C5. She is _______ to go to the concert.A) excitingB) excitedC) excitementD) excitingly答案：B6. The company has _______ a new product.A) launchedB) releasedC) publishedD) issued答案：A7. He is _______ to the idea of traveling abroad.A) openB) closeC) shutD) narrow答案：A8. The news _______ the whole country.A) spread acrossB) spread overC) spread outD) spread through答案：A9. She was _______ at the sight of the snake.A) terrifiedB) horrifiedC) frightenedD) scared答案：A10. The teacher told us that the earth _______ around the sun.A) turnsB) rotatesC) revolvesD) spins答案：C二、完形填空题（每题1分，共10分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从11-20各题所给的四个选项中，选择最佳选项填空。

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自考英语二试题及答案一、选择题1. The novel "To Kill a Mockingbird" is set in the state of _______.A. GeorgiaB. AlabamaC. MississippiD. Louisiana答案：B. Alabama2. Which of the following is NOT a fundamental right in the United States Constitution?A. Freedom of speechB. Right to bear armsC. Right to privacyD. Right to own property答案：D. Right to own property3. The term "Cold War" is commonly used to describe the relationship between _______.A. The United States and the Soviet UnionB. The United States and ChinaC. The United Kingdom and RussiaD. France and Germany答案：A. The United States and the Soviet Union4. The process of photosynthesis in plants involves the absorption of _______.A. Carbon dioxide and sunlightB. Nitrogen and waterC. Oxygen and sunlightD. Water and minerals答案：A. Carbon dioxide and sunlight5. The famous painting "The Starry Night" was created by_______.A. Vincent van GoghB. Claude MonetC. Pablo PicassoD. Rembrandt答案：A. Vincent van Gogh二、阅读理解Passage 1:During the 18th century, the Industrial Revolution brought about significant changes in agriculture, manufacturing, mining, and transportation that had a profound effect on the socioeconomic and cultural conditions of the time. The introduction of new machinery and technology greatly increased productivity and led to the rise of factories. This period also saw a shift from an agrarian society to anindustrial one, with urbanization and the growth of cities as people moved to work in these new industrial centers.Questions:6. What was the main cause of the socioeconomic changes during the 18th century?A. The rise of factoriesB. The shift to an industrial societyC. The Industrial RevolutionD. The growth of cities答案：C. The Industrial Revolution7. What was one of the effects of the Industrial Revolution on society?A. Decreased productivityB. A move back to agrarian livingC. Increased urbanizationD. Reduced migration to cities答案：C. Increased urbanizationPassage 2:The Great Barrier Reef, located off the coast of Queensland, Australia, is the world's largest coral reef system. It spans over 2,300 kilometers and consists of more than 2,900 individual reefs and 900 islands. The reef is home to a diverse range of marine life, including many species of fish, mollusks, and various types of coral. It is also a popular destination for tourists, who come to snorkel and dive in itscrystal-clear waters. However, the Great Barrier Reef is facing significant threats due to climate change, pollution, and human activities, which have led to coral bleaching and damage to the ecosystem.Questions:8. What is the Great Barrier Reef known for?A. Being the longest river in the worldB. Being the world's largest coral reef systemC. Being the deepest ocean trenchD. Housing the tallest mountain peak答案：B. Being the world's largest coral reef system9. What are the main threats to the Great Barrier Reef?A. Overfishing and introduction of invasive speciesB. Climate change and human activitiesC. Natural disasters and volcanic eruptionsD. Earthquakes and tsunamis答案：B. Climate change and human activities三、完形填空The Internet has (10) _______ the way we communicate and access information. With just a few clicks of a mouse, we can now (11) _______ to a vast amount of knowledge and (12)_______ with people from all over the world. It has also (13) _______ new forms of business and (14) _______, changing the landscape of many industries. However, the Internet has also brought about challenges, such as (15) _______ and the spreadof misinformation.10. A. changedB. createdC. destroyedD. ignored答案：A. changed11. A. accessB. avoidC. restrictD. exceed答案：A. access12. A. communicateB. competeC. conformD. compare答案：A. communicate13. A. eliminatedB. introducedC. ignoredD. simplified答案：B. introduced 14. A. regulationsB. innovationsC. traditionsD. limitations答案：B. innovations15. A. privacyB. efficiencyC. securityD. speed答案：C. security四、短文写作Write a short essay on the topic "The Impact of Social Media on Society". You should write at least 120 words. (20 points)The Impact of Social。