人教版高中英语必修一高一英语校本作业:units1-3综合测试题
人教版高中英语必修一(Unit1-3)测试题
单元检测:(Unit1-3)一.单词:(20’)英译汉:1 be concerned about2 ignore3 grateful4 command5 be tired of6 communicate with7 be determined to do sth8 frequently9 be fond of10 exactly汉译英:1 经历,经受2 恢复,痊愈3 故意4 提出(观点,看法)5 表达,表情6 下定决心做某事7 屈服,投降8 即使,尽管9 整个地,完全地10 方便条件,有利之处二.翻译句子:(9’)1.It is no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that reallymust be experienced.2.Today the number of people learning English in China is increasing rapidly. In fact,Chinsmsy hsve the largest numbr of English learners.3.Ever sinc middle school, my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great biktrip. Two years ago she bought an expensive mountain bike and then she persuaded me to buy one.4.When I told her the air wound be hard to breath and it wound be very cold, she said itwound be an interesting experience. I know my sister well. Once she has made up her mind, nothing can change it. Finally, I had to giv in.三.单选(15’)1. All _____ is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life.A what is neededB for our needsC the thing neededD that is needed2. Today the public is much concerned about the way _____.A nature is being ruinedB which nature is ruinedC on which to ruin natureD of nature to be ruined3. The reason is __________ he is unable to operate the machine.A. becauseB. whyC. thatD. whether4. I have bought the same dress __________ she is wearing.A. asB. thatC. whichD. what5. We’re talking about the piano and the pianist __________ were in the concert we attendedlast night.A. whichB. whomC. whoD. that6. ---- “How do you like the book?”---- “It’s quite different from __________ I read last month.”A. thatB. whichC. the oneD. the one what7. --- Don’t you believe me?--- ________, I will believe _________ you say.A. No; whateverB. Yes; no matter whatC. No; no matter whatD. Yes; whatever8. Information has been put forward __________ more middle school graduates will beadmitted into universities.A. while B that C. when D. as9. There is a new problem involved in the popularity of private cars _________ roadconditions need ________.A. that; to be improvedB. which; to be improvedC. where; improvingD. when; improving10. Do you have any idea _______ is actually gong on in the classroom?A. thatB. whatC. asD. which11. Great changes have taken place in that school. It is no longer _______ it was 20 years ago,_______ it was so poorly equipped.A. what; whenB. that; whichC. what; whichD. which; that12. You are late again. You _____ here earlier.A. should comeB. will comeC. should have comeD. will have come13. Galileo insisted that the earth _____ round the sun.A. should moveB. moveC. movesD. A or B14. It was ____ back home after the experiment.A. not until midnight did he goB. until midnight that he didn't goC. not until midnight that he wentD. until midnight when he didn't go15. ---How often do you eat out?---________, but usually once a week.A. Have no ideaB. It dependsC. As usualD. Generally speaking四.完型(30’)I was in a department store with my mom, aunt, and my sister a few days ago. 36 , I am one of those people who do not like to go shopping with my family. However, I decided this time to 37 them.My aunt and I were 38 for some things to buy for our family when I noticed two 39 on the side. One of them had a little girl sitting on it with her 40 nearby and the other one was 41 . So, I decided to sit down. While I was 42 my own thing there, I 43 that the family were not in front of the 44 anymore. I saw the girl 45 and look around for her family. She came back and I saw her in 46, crying.I knew that she 47 her family and was all by herself . Now, I am sure that almost everybody has been lost in a department store or 48 big before and we all know that feeling. 49 I went up to her and asked what was 50 and in between tears she told me she was lost. I 51 her a smile card I just bought. You should have seen the 52 on her face when she read it. Then I went up to customer service center and 53 them what happened. People there promised to 54 her. After I left, the little girl’s parents went there and I could see them looking around for the person who had found their daughter and given her the 55. Little did they know it was a regular teenager who did it.36. A. Luckily B. Usually C. Sadly D. Surprisingly37. A. help B. encourage C. join D. support38. A. answering B. looking C. preparing D. calling39. A. chairs B. children C. signs D. toys40. A. friends B. book C. family D. bags41. A. clean B. large C. empty D. beautiful42. A. studying B. carrying C. buying D. doing43. A. noticed B. believed C. doubted D. understood44. A. shop B. gift C. girl D. lady45. A. get up B. come up C. give up D. make up46. A. return B. detail C. vain D. tears47. A. hated B. raised C. lost D. lived48. A. somewhere B. something C. everywhere D. everything49. A. If B. As C. So D. Or50. A. important B. wrong C. strange D. different51. A. lent B. gave C. sent D. posted52. A. smile B. hope C. puzzle D. worry53. A. reminded B. warned C. asked D. told54. A. look out for B. take care of C. wait for D. call up55. A. courage B. money C. explanation D. card五.阅读(16’)AFriendship can deeply affect the physical and mental health of both men and women. Studies show that people who have no friends or who are lonely, are more likely to die earlier, get sick more often and suffer greater physical wear and tear(折磨)than those who have a support system of friends.Sometimes, family members may be more likely to give you advice or tell you what you don’t want to hear. It may not be as good as a friend who wi ll listen to you and guide you, but support your decisions anyway. The most important elements about friendship are those who suffer support and do not judge your decisions based on society.One reason for the link between social support and good health practice seems to be that people who feel cared for by others are less stress-out and are protected against the symptoms(症状)of depression and loneliness.Generally, women benefit most because of how they deal with stress. Women are more social in ho w they deal with stress than men, while men are more likely to have a “fight or flight” reaction. Women also tend to have larger, denser social network, in which more people know each other and help each other, while men typically have smaller groups of friends and will rely on their wives or other important people for more support. While all these affect people psychologically(心理上), friendship brings comfort that reduces the ill effects of stress, and the sex difference also contributes to the difference i n the length of one’s life time.1.In the author’s opinion, a real friend should _________.A.tell you what to do even if you refuse to hear it.B.try to persuade you to change your mind quickly.C.judge your decision according to his/her experience.D.give you advice but respect your own decision.2.Women benefit more from friendship than men because _________.A.women are always cared for by more people than men.B.women are usually less stress-out when staying with others.C.wome n are more likely to solve problems with friends’ helpD.women can always keep more long-life friendship than men3.According to the passage we can infer that _______.A.it’s good for women to tell men what they should do or notB.friends are always more important than family membersC.men don’t want to share their problems with many peopleD.the trend that women can live longer makes them more relaxed4.This passage mainly talks about _________.A.why people should develop friendshipB.when friendship affects people’s healthC.people’s different attitudes towards friendshipD.the friendship which can make people live longerBName: Off the Beaten PathCover price: $30.00Our price: $l9.80The best-selling Reader’s Digest travel book has 40% new content including over 200 new sites, over 200 new full-color photographs, and all-new, up-to-date maps. It spotlights over l, 000of the United States’ most overlooked must-see destinations.Name: Container Gardens by NumberCover price: $l5.95Our price: $9.49A unique book contains 50 easy-to-follow container designs. Each design provides a simple numbered planting plan that shows exactly how to create each display, with an instruction of the finished planter and in-depth plant information. The plans are easy to follow and for any type of living space or garden.Name: Best Weekend ProjectsCover price: $l7.95Our price: $l3.96Choose from 80 unique ideas to create an extraordinary living space. The projects are practical, as well as attractive, and will improve your home and yard and can be made in a weekend. These 80 well-designed projects are presented in a clear, easy-to-follow style that addresses readers in an accessible, user-friendly tone.Name: l80l Home RemediesCover price: $40.00Our price: $29.96Plenty of health complaints can be handled at home. Each and every remedy will be tested by a doctor to make sure it is safe and sound.Dozens of conditions are covered, from headaches, sunburn, bad breath, and blisters(水泡) to allergies(过敏), and hiccups(打嗝).5. You can most probably read the passage in a ___________.A. newspaperB. travel guideC. reference bookD. textbook6. How much money could you save if you want to buy a travel book?A. $6.46B. $l0. 20C.$l3.96D. $l9.87. Which of the following could help you to deal with common diseases without a doctor?A. Off the Beaten Path.B. Container Gardens by Number.C. l80l Home Remedies.D. Best Weekend Projects.8. What’s the purpose of the passage?A. To share his opinion about the books with readers.B. To advise readers to read more in spare time.C. To share the pleasure of reading with readers.D. To advise readers to buy their books.六.作文(10’)背写作文(近况及假期计划)。
最新人教版高一英语必修一综合测试题及答案
最新人教版高一英语必修一综合测试题及答案第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How was the man’s vacation?A.Good.B.Boring.C.Terrible.2.When is the project due?A.In one week.B.In two weeks.C.At the end of this semester.3.Where does the conversation take place?A.In a cafe.B.On a plane.C.In an office.4.What is Mr.Oliver like?A.Polite.B.Helpful.C.Frank.5.What do we know about Jane?A.She is often late.B.She is a bad driver.C.She hates waiting.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What has been sold out?A.E v ening Paper.B.The Mirror.C.London Times.7.How much is a copy of Youth Daily? A.One dollar.B.Two dollars.C.Three dollars.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
人教版(2019)高中英语必修第一册Unit 1-Unit 3 单元测试卷 3套(Word版含答案)
人教版(2019)高中英语必修第一册Unit 1 单元测试卷UNIT 1TEENAGE LIFE单元检测卷(满分:120分;时间:100分钟)第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A(2021辽宁六校高一上期中联考,易)Kids Nature and Survival CampSet free your kids' imagination and spirit of adventure at this camp, as they learn about the natural environment and the important skills of survival.Activity overview*4-Day Camp in the Santa Cruz Mountains*Basic Survival Skills: Shelter, Water, Fire, Food*Set your own custom(定制的)camp dateDetails*The camp will run for 5 hours each day: 9 am—2 pm.*This class is 100% practical and very active.Everything your kids learn, they will do—no indoor classrooms or long lectures.Dates offered*We offer 1 public camp date each summer for ages 8—12. For 2019, that date is August 5—8 (9 am—2 pm each day).*We also arrange custom/private camp dates for both kids and teens all year round.Extra information*4-Day Camp: $395*Add the shuttle ride to/from downtown Santa Cruz for $160 ($40 per day).*At this time we do not have shuttle service from the Silicon Valley side of the hill, but we do work to help organize carpools(拼车)from the Los Gatos/Saratoga/ Campbell area each year for interested parents.1.What will kids learn if they join the camp?A.How to give long lectures.B.How to survive in the wild.C.How to organize a camp.D.How to improve their imagination.2.What's special about the class of the camp?A.It is free for all children.B.Children could learn it online.C.It is based on practicing in person to learn.D.Kids can book a public camp date each spring.3.Which of the following provides shuttle service?A.Los Gatos.B.Santa Cruz.C.Saratoga.D.Campbell.B(2021湖南长沙第一中学高一上期中,中)Three very strong women—my mother, my grandmother, and Melinda—deserve bigcredit(赞扬) for helping me become the man I am today. But Blanche Caffiere, a very kind librarian and teacher I've never written about publicly before, also had a huge influence on me.When I first met Mrs. Caffiere, she was the elegant and engaging school librarian at Seattle's View Ridge Elementary School, and I was a shy fourth grader. I was desperately trying to go unnoticed, because I had some big deficits, like terrible handwriting and a messy desk. And I was trying to hide the fact that I liked to read something that was cool for girls but not for boys.Mrs. Caffiere took me under her wing and helped make it okay for me to be a messy and nerdy boy who was reading lots of books.She pulled me out of my shell by sharing her love of books. She started by asking questions like “What do you like to read?” and “What are you interested in?”. Then she found me a lot of books—ones that were more complex and challenging than Tom Swift Jr.'s science fiction books I was reading at the time. For example, she gave me great biographies she had read. Once I'd read them, she would make time to discuss them with me. She sincerely listened to what I was saying. Through those conversations about books in the library and in the classroom we became good friends.Looking back on it now, there's no question that my time with Mrs. Caffiere helped spark my interest in libraries [the first large-scale effort of Melinda and me in philanthropy(慈善)] and my focus on helping every child in America get the benefit of great teachers. It's remarkable how much power one good person can have in shaping the life of a child.4.We can learn from the passage that the author was before he met Mrs. Caffiere.A.a student who wanted to drop out of schoolB.not able to read and writeC.hated by other boysD.not self-confident5.What does the underlined word deficits in Paragraph 2 most probably mean?A.Accidents.B.Strengths.C.Problems.D.Concerns.6.Mrs. Caffiere helped the author by.A.sharing reading reflections with himB.telling him he was not a messy boyC.hiding him in the libraryD.listening to his complaint7.What is the last paragraph mainly about?A.The author's interest in libraries.B.Mrs. Caffiere's influence on the author's life.C.The author's achievements later in his life.D.The importance of a good person in society.C(2021山东师范大学附属中学高一上期中,中)Thirteen-year-old Kaylee has a lot of friends—532, actually, if you count up her online friends. And she spends a lot of time with them.But is it possible that Kaylee's online friendships could be making her lonely? That's what some experts believe. Connecting online is a great way to stay in touch, they say. However, some experts worry that many kids are so busy connecting online that they might be missing out on true friendships.Could this be true? During your parents' childhoods, connecting with friends usually meant spending time with them in the flesh. Kids played Scrabble around a table, not Words with Friends on their phones. When friends missed each other, they picked up the telephone. Friends might even write letters to each other.Today, most communication takes place online. A typical teen sends 2,000 texts a month and spends more than 44 hours per week in front of a screen. Much of this time is spent on social media platforms(平台).In fact, in many ways, online communication can make friendships stronger. “There's definitely a positive influence. Kids can stay in constant contact, which means they can share more of their feelings with each other,” says Katie Davis, co-author of The App Generation.Other experts, however, warn that too much online communication can get in the way of forming deep friendships. “If we are constantly checking in with our virtual worlds, we will have little time for our real-world friendships,” says Larry Rosen, a professor at California State University. Rosen also worries that today's kids might mistake the “friends” on the social media for true friends in life. However, in tough times, you don't need someone to like your picture or share your blogs. You need someone who will keep your secrets and hold your hand. You would like to talk face to face.8.What is the purpose of the first paragraph?A.To summarize the text.B.To talk about true friends.C.To bring up a discussion.D.To encourage online friendship.9.What does the underlined part “in the flesh” mean in Paragraph 3?A.In any case.B.In person.C.In full measure.D.In advance.10.What is Katie's attitude towards online communication?A.Worried.B.Unconcerned.C.Confused.D.Positive.11.What view does Rosen hold?A.It's wise to turn to friends online.B.It's easier to develop friendships in reality.C.Teenagers need focus on real-world friendships.D.Social media help people stay closely connected.D(中)Teenagers in the US know they'll probably need technical skills to land good jobs, but a new survey suggests that interest in technical careers may be decreasing (减少).The percentage of boys aged 13 to 17 who are interested in science, technology, engineering and math(or STEM)careers dropped from 36 percent in 2017 to 24 percent this year, according to a survey by Junior Achievement USA. The percentage of girls interested in STEM careers stayed unchanged at 11 percent.But the 1,000 survey participants still named technology as one of two key skills that would be necessary for preparing them for their future careers.“Kids don't understand where technology can be applied outs ide of computers, coding (编码) and maybe robotics,” said Tammera L. Holmes, president of aviation consulting firm AeroStar Consulting Corporation. “That's all they know, so they can't really link that interest to career pathways (职业道路).”When Holmes was in high school, her mom sent her to an event that featured (以……为特色) the Tuskegee Airmen, famous military (军事的)pilots from World War Ⅱ. One of the pilots took her for air travel. “I was 16 years old, flying over Lake Michigan and facing down the skyline, and I knew immediately that was the career for me,” she said.Women remain outnumbered by men in fields like technology. For people working to increase the number of women in these areas, the lack of growth in girls' interest in STEM careers is concerning.“Teenage girls are more interested than their male classmates in pursuing (追求) careers in which they can help others,” said Ed Grocholski from Junior Achievement. “Even with all theprograms aimed at increasing girls' interest in STEM, I don't think we really talk that much about how we improve people's lives through STEM,” said Grocholski.“Society needs to do better in making those connections for kids,” said Katherine Latham, the founder of an engineering firm. She used civil engineering (土木工程) as an example of a career that would continue to be crucial.However, the fact that students knew they would need technical skills in their future careers was encouraging. The second skill they said they would need is relationship-building.“That's going to be the new breed (类型) of engineers,” said Latham.12.What is the reason behind kids' falling interest in technical careers?A.They find technical careers too boring.B.They find technical skills are less important than before.C.They can't connect their interest with future careers.D.They don't think technical careers are rewarding enough.13.What started Holmes' interest in her current career?A.A documentary about the life of pilots.B.A summer camp for trainee pilots.C.Her parents' wish for her to become a pilot.D.Her flight experience with a pilot.14.According to Grocholski, teenage girls are more interested in careers that .A.can improve people's livesB.will make them look beautifulC.are different from those of their parentsD.can socialize more with other people15.What is the article mainly about?A.The popularity of technical careers among kids and its reasons.B.The change of kids' interest in technical careers and the reasons behind it.C.The different careers boys and girls in the US will pursue.D.Some examples of kids pursuing technical careers successfully.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
人教版高一英语必修一Units1—3测试卷精华版
高一年级必修一Units1-3周测试卷本次考试时间85分钟,满分100分班级______ 姓名________ 学号_______ 分数_________一. 单项填空(共25题,每题1分,共25分)1. There was ______ time _____ Chinese used foreign oil.A. a; whenB. a; whileC. /; whenD. /; while2. It was because of bad weather __________ the football match had to be put off.A. soB. so thatC. whyD. that3.—— Look! The telephone is broken. Someone damaged it ________ purpose. ——That may be right. But perhaps it was broken _________ accident.A. on; byB. by; byC. on; onD. by; on4. What great trouble we had ___________ where his house was.A. in findingB. to findC. findD. found5. catch the first bus, he got up very early this morning.A. In order toB. In order thatC. So as toD. So that6. It is the first time that I _______ this kind of moon cake.A. enjoyedB. have enjoyedC. enjoyD. enjoying7. She didn’t come to his birthday party just ______what he had said to her the day before.A. becauseB. because ofC. as result ofD. thanks for8. If you want to do international trade successfully, ______ of English is _______.A. good command; a mustB. a good command; a needC. a good command; a mustD. good command; must9. Pandas are native _____ China.A. withB. toC. forD. in10. If you can’t _____ a better plan, we have to carry out the present one.A. come along withB. come up withC. come acrossD. come about11.__________you hate him, you should not beat him.A. HoweverB. WhoeverC. WhateverD. Wherever12. How do you know _________?A. what she wantsB. what does she wantC. what is she wantD. what did she want13. The beauty of Mount Tai is _______ words can describe.A. less thanB. more thanC. no more thanD. rather than14. We should ______ good habits of eating healthy foods and taking exercise regularly.A. giveB. developC. catchD. pick15. The fact that she was foreign made ____ difficult for her to get a job in that country.A. soB. itC. thatD. much16. When the expression first came into being, people refused to use it but _____ they began to accept it.A. usuallyB. graduallyC. frequentlyD. quickly17. Some minority(少数民族) languages are losing their ______ because of the invasion(入侵) of more popular spoken ones.A. ideasB. naturesC. identitiesD. characters18. Some people are good at _____ voices on the phone while others ______.A. knowing; aren’tB. recognizing; don’tC. knowing; don’tD. recognizing; aren’t19. American English is more or less different _____British English ______ pronunciation and spelling.A. from; inB. with; inC. from; withD. with; on20. There is ______ is called Mr. Smith in our workshop.A. no such man asB. no such a man asC. no such manD. no such a man that21. The lady insisted that the young man ____ her wallet and that he ____ to the police station at once.A. had stolen; be sentB. should steal; should be sentC. had stolen; sentD. had stolen; must be sent22. ——Are you still busy?——Yes, I ____, and it won’t take long.A. just finishB. am just finishingC. have just finishedD. was just going to finish23. Finally they changed ____ and decided to take my advice.A. mindB. mindsC. their mindD. their minds24. Please tell him _______he is late again, he will be fired.A. IfB. that ifC. if thatD. that25. I will _______going to the park on foot.A. add upB. grow upC. insist onD. do with二、用单词的正确形式完成句子(共10题,每题1分,共10分)26、He completely __________ (忽视) all these facts as if they didn’t exist.27、More and more people go to large cities with the ________ (目的) of making more money.28、The boy’s ___________(孤独) made him unhappy all day.29、___________(青少年)in some schools are driven to work hard at their lessons.30、You say everyone is equal. This is where I ________(不同意).31、The boy comes to school late _________ (频繁地).32、In which ___________(方向)are you going, north or south?33、The amount of rainfall __________(决定) the size of crop.34、Despite all my efforts to __________(说服)him, he wouldn’t listen .35、If you don’t speak good English , you’ll be at a big ________ (不利)when you try to get a job.三、完形填空(共20题,每题1.5分,共30分)You Did More Than Carry My BooksMark was walking home from school one day when he noticed the boy ahead of him had dropped all of the books he was carrying, along with a baseball bat and several other things. Mark 36 down and helped the boy pick up these articles. 37 they were going the same way, he helped to carry some of them for him. As they walked Mark 38 the boy’s name was Bill, that he 39 computer games, baseball and history, that he was having a lot of _40 with his other subjects and that he had just broken 41 with his girlfriend.They arrived at Bill’s home first and Mark was 42 in for a Coke and to watch some television. The afternoon passed 43 with a few laughs and some shared small talk, and then Mark went home. They 44 to see each other around school, had lunch together once or twice, and then both ended up from the same high school. Just three weeks before 45 Bill asked Mark if they 46 talk.Bill 47 him of the day years ago when they had first met. “Do you48 wonder why I was carrying so many things home that day ?” asked Bill. “You see, I 49 out my locker because I didn’t want to leave a mess (脏乱) 50 anyone else. I had panned to run away and I was going home to 51 my things. But after we spent some time together 52 and laughing, I realized that 53 I had done that, I would have 54 a new friend and missed all the fun we would have together.So you see, Mark, when you picked up my books that day you did a lot more. You 55 my life.”36. A. fell B. sat C. lay D. knelt37. A. Although B. Since C. After D. until38. A. discovered B. realized C. said D. decided39. A. played B. loved C. tried D. made40. A. questions B. ideas C. trouble D. doubt41. A. up B. out C. off D. away42. A. called B. helped C. invited D. allowed43. A. peacefully B. willingly C. freely D. pleasantly44. A. continued B. agreed C. forced D. offered45. A. graduation B. movement C. separation D. vacation46. A. would B. should C. could D. must47. A. demanded B. reminded C. removed D. asked48. A. ever B. usually C. even D. never49. A. checked B. took C. cleared D. put50. A. over B. into C. with D. for51. A. find B. pick C. pack D. hold52. A. talking B. playing C. reading D. watching53. A. before B. if C. while D. as54. A. forgotten B. passed C. left D. lost55. A. helped B. recovered C. improved D. changed四、语法填空(共10小题,每题1.5分,共15分)The Internet has become part of young people’s life. ____56___report shows that 38% of students often use the Inter net . Most of them get _____57____ (use) information on the Internet ____58___ use the Internet to help in their studies. But many students don’t use it _____59____ a good way. Some play games too much, some visit websites _ ___60____ shouldn’t look at. So bad things may happen ____61___students spend too much time on the Internet . _____62____ is important for students to use the Internet properly. Now we have a textbook, _____63____ uses many examples to teach students some good ways to use the Internet. It gives useful advice. Some students also make ____64____ on the Internet. But if you want to have a face-to-face ____65____(meet) with your online friends, let your parents know and meet in a proper place.五、阅读理解(共5小题,每题2分,共10分)In order to know a foreign language thoroughly(完全地),four things are necessary. First,we must understand the language when we hear it spoken.Secondly,we must be able to speak it ourselves,with confidence(自信)and without hesitation(犹豫).Thirdly,we must do much reading.Finally,we must be able to write it. We must be able to make sentences that are correct in grammar.There are no shortcuts to success in language learning.A good memory is a great help,but it is not enough only to memorize the rules from a grammar book.It is not much learning by heart long lists(一览表)of words and their meanings,studying the dictionary and so on.We must learn by using the language.If we are pleased with a few rules we have memorized,we are not really learning the language.We must “learn through use.” Practice is important.We must practise speaking and writing the language whenever we can.66.The most important things to learn a foreign language are _____.A. understanding and speakingB.listening,speaking,reading and writingC. writing and understandingD. memorizing and listening67. Someone hears and writes English very well,but he speaks it very badly.This is because ________.A.he doesn't understand the language when he hears it spokenB.he doesn't have a good memoryC.he always remembers lists of words and their meaningsD.he often hesitates(犹豫)to practise speaking it68.One can never learn a foreign language well by _______.A.doing much practice B.studying the dictionaryC.learning through use D.using the language69.Which is the most important in learning a foreign language?A.A good memory.B.Speaking.C.Practice.D.Writing.70.“Learn through use” means ______.A.we use a language in order to learn itB.we learn a foreign language in order to use itC.we can learn a language well while we are keeping using itD.B and C.六、短文改错 ( 共10题,每小题1分,共10分)注意:1、不按规定改不得分。
人教版高一英语第一册 Unit 1 单元测试卷(含答案)
人教版高一英语第一册 Unit 1 单元测试卷(含答案)(考试时间:90分钟满分:120分)第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
ATeenage life around the worldAshaI'm from Tanzania. Like most teenagers, I start my day early and end it late. After school, I study at a night school to prepare for the university entrance exam. When I have time off, I prefer to be outdoors. I love nature and animals. I'm quite upset about how we treat the environment, so I do my best to help. I volunteer to plant trees and I'm a member of our school's Nature Club.SamikaI'm 15. I wish I were a student, but I'm not. I had to leave school when I was 13 so that I could get a job and help my family. I work in a garment. It's unbelievably hard work and the days are so long. Although everyone works hard, we still find time to play and laugh together. At times like these, the world feels like a wonderful place.FriederI'm 16 and I go to a high school in Munich. I'm not crazy about school — listening to a teacher isn't my thing — but I know I have to get an education. It's very difficult for young people to find a job in Europe, so I worry a lot about the future. Oh, and I'm a gaming nerd. I love Internet games so much that I have started a gaming club at my school.JoeI'm a student from London. The online world is a big part of my life. I've been using the computer since I was a kid. I do various things online. Besides doing all my schoolwork, I chat with friends, play computer games, watch films, read the daily news and shop online. My parents are worried. They keep telling me to drag myself away from the online world.1.What does Asha care about most?A. School life.B. Exams.C. Environment.D. Outdoor activities.2.Which of the following can best describe Samika?A. Her life is hard but she is happy.B. She is poor but can afford school.C. She is out of job and stressful.D. She is out of school and annoyed.3.What do Frieder and Joe have in common?A. They worry about their future.B. They are addicted to the Internet.C. They prefer to make friends online.D. They attend the computer club at school.BEveryone has "down days". Maybe it's because of the bad weather, or the poor grade on a difficult test, and some days teenagers just act uninterested in life or school. But these symptoms(症状) often pass quickly, as teens move on to new school subjects, or meet friends, preventing themselves from thinking what troubles them at the moment. But if a teenager displays symptoms of sadness for more than two weeks, it might point to something serious.As teenagers develop, they push new boundaries(边界), complain about rules and look for more free rights from their parents. According to the online Health Guide on Adolescent Development, parents must be lasting figures in their teenagers' life, providing safe boundaries for teens to grow, even if the teenagers act like these boundaries are unwanted.Parents need to provide rules, while also remaining flexible(灵活的) and respectful of the growing teens' need for freedom. For example, teenagers will often feel frustrated, embarrassed, and even angry that though they want freedom, they still need to ask their parents for agreement to go to a friend's house, or need their mothers to take them to school.The US Department of Education says that parents should respect(尊重) and support their teens' choices as long as those choices won't have long-term harmful effects. For example, even if a parent doesn't prefer the music his or her teen listens to, it's unlikely that the choice of music will prevent that teen from entering a good college, or lead to health problems. However, if that teen is drinking alcohol and driving, parents must get through strict punishments to teach him/her that there are bad results of poorchoices that come with increased freedom.4.Why do teens' feelings of bad days usually disappear quickly?A.Their teachers help them.B.They take some medicine.C.Their parents talk with them.D.They shift their attention.5.What does the example in Paragraph 3 show?A.Freedom must be given at any time.B.Teens are mad about being controlled.C.Teens need both freedom and proper rules.D.Rules must be absolutely strict for teens.6.What should parents do about their teens' choices?A.Support their helpful hobbies.B.Tell them which college to attend.C.Cancel their extra-curricular activities.D.Get them away from singing pop songs.7.What is the best title for the text?A.How to Be with Growing TeensB.Causes of Teens' SadnessC.Teens' Worries About Strict RulesD.The Importance of Making Friends with TeensCThe Internet plays a big part in human life. We use it for work and pleasure. We use it to learn a new language. We find advice on it. We use it to connect with family and friends. We use it to stay in touch with events we care about. The list goes on and on.As far as the Internet being a part of our lives, well, that train has left the station. There is no going back to an Internet-free life. But can using the Internet too much be bad for our health? It might be, say researchers. A new study finds that heavy Internet use may be connected to high blood pressure in a young group: teenagers.The study results show that teens who spend at least 14 hours a week only online may cause high blood pressure, which makes their hearts and blood vessels (血管) work too hard. Over time, this extra pressure increases the risk of a heart attack. High blood pressure can also cause heart and other diseases.The Henry Ford Hospital in Detroit, Michigan did the study. 335 young people, from 14 to 17 years old, took part in it. 134 of the teens were described as H heavy Internet users". And researchers found that out of these 134 teens, 26 had high bloodpressure. The researchers said the study was the first to connect heavy Web use with high blood pressure.The lead researcher is Andrea Cassidy-Bushrow. She says, "Using the Internet is part of our daily life, but il shouldn't ruin (毁坏)us. "Ms. Cassidy-Bushrow adds that it is important for teens to stop to have a rest regularly (有规律地)from their computers or smartphones and do some kind of physical activity. She also suggests that parents shouldn’t let their children use the Internet for more than two hours a day, five days a week.8. What does the underlined part ,"that train has left the station" mean in Paragraph 2?A. The train has changed its course.B. The Internet has improved peopled life.C. Life without the Internet is nowhere to be found.D. The Internet brings great changes to people's life.9. What can we know about the study according to Paragraph 4?A. Over half of the teens in the study were heavy Internet users.B. Most of the young people had high blood pressure.C. Adult people aged above 17 took part in the study.D. There was no similar study like it before.10. Which of the following would Andrea Cassidy-Bushrow probably agree with?A. That teenagers shouldn't use the Internet.B. That the Internet will ruin human life in the future.C. That smartphones are more harmful than computers.D. That regular breaks are necessary when using the Internet.11. What does the text mainly talk about?A. Heavy Internet users are mostly teenagers.B. How to prevent teenagers from using the Internet.C. Too much Internet use may be bad for teenagers.D. Every coin has two sides — so does the Internet.DA teenager needs to have a sense of independence in their life to feel secure(安全的). To some teenagers independence means a lot to them, and I think that some parents don't allow their teenagers enough independence.Independence has something to do with freedom. Some kids are not allowed to goanywhere alone, and the only thing their schedule includes is going to school, coming home, going to sleep, and repeating the process the next day. Parents tend to be afraid that their kids can get hurted if they go outside into the world. But if parents control their kids too much, they may never learn to live on their own. The best way for a teenager to learn lesson is through experience. I think it is beneficial for teenagers to have freedom.Teenagers' lack of freedom can also stop them from having good friendship at school. Some might say that this is a good thing, because it helps them focus more on their school work. I argue that this can only discourage them not to do their school work. Some parents do not allow their children to be around their friends outside the school, thinking that this will get them into trouble. But I don't think so. Instead, isn't this a good reason for parents to get their children a cellphone? Cellphones allow teenagers to stay in touch with their parents, and communicate better with their friends.Privacy is another issue between parents and their teenagers. Teenagers tend to enjoy relaxation by themselves in their own room. This also gives them a sense of independence. It often annoys teenagers when their parents enter their room when they are not home. I know that my mom always goes in my room when I'm not home, and this has brought me to the point where I have asked many times to get a lock on my door.12.What is the main idea of the second paragraph?A.Kids know how to live independently.B.Some parents allow their kids no freedom.C.It benefits teenagers to have freedom.D.Kids have a dull routine every day13.In the opinion of the author, ___________.A.parents should make it easy for kids to communicate with their friendsB.good friendships between kids harm their school workC.it is unnecessary for a kid to have a cellphoneD.kids should focus on the school work14.How do teenagers usually feel when their parents enter their rooms in their absence?A.DisappointedB.LuckyC.AngryD.Calm15.The author hopes to have her door locked in order to ______________.A.keep her father from reading her dairyB.prevent her mother entering her roomC.Protect herself from any harmD.Stop thieves from going in第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
人教版高中英语必修一高一英语Unit3基础测试题
高中英语学习资料madeofjingetieji高一英语必修 1 Unit3 基础测试题一、 1-3 单元单词识认1.journal2.disadvantage3.fare4.care about5.journey6.altitude7.attitude8.valley9.pace10.boil11.parcel12.temple13.cave14.block15.lighting16.ignore17.concern18.go through19.on purpose20.power21.recover22.grateful23.item24.be based on25.official26.identity27.frequentlymand29.recognize30.experienced31.graduate from32.on schedule33.proper34.reliable35.beneath36.pillowpany38.taken out insurance39.encourage40.cover二、选择填空(15 分)1.Can you imagine ________ without enough fresh water?2.How much did you ______ for this bicycle?3.I'd like you to list the countries _______ the Mekong River flows through.4.Try to persuade her ______ us.5.It was on the bank of the river ______ I met your brother the other day.6.I suggest that a class meeting ______ after class.A. should holdB. be heldC. will be heldD. must be held7.I'm sorry. I've kept you _______ for so long.8.---"Have you looked at a map yet?"---What did you say?----I said ________.A.have you looked at a map yetB.if you had already looked at a mapC.whether have you looked at a map yetD.had you looked at a map yet9.He gave _______ most of his fortune to the poor.A. upB. inC. outD. away10.Do you have difficulty _______ English grammar?A. to learnB. learningC. on learningD. by learning11.She had only one _______; she was very stubborn.A. mistakeB. disadvantageC. shortcomingD. question12.We also discovered a river that was falling off the mountain and became a wonderful ________.A. glacierB. deltaC. plainD. waterfall13.Along the way children ______ long wool coats stopped to look at us.A. put onB. woreC. dressed inD. were dressed in14.How dirty your shoes are! They need ______.A. to washB. to be washingC. washing washed15.In the early evening we always stop to make camp. We ______ our tent and then we eat.A. put upB. put up withC. put offD. put out三、时态、语态选择(涉及9 种时态)1.“ I don ’ t like to travel.”“ Have you ever _____ in an airplane?”A. flyingB.flewC. flowedD. flown2.______ that dress when I first saw you at the station?A. Were you wearingB.Have you wornC. Did you wearD.Do you wear3.Mr Wu ______ to work by bus every day.A. has been travelingB. has traveledC. travelsD. is traveling4.We ______ on it for many hours, but we have not yet reached any conclusion.A. are being workedB. are workingC. have been workingD. have been worked5.Shanghai ______ on the Huangpu River.6.My uncle, Sam,______ manager of the firm.A. has just madeB. is just being madeC. has just been madeD. is just made7.She ______ her mother’ s work sincewassheadmitted into hospital.A. is doingB. has been doingC. has doneD. has been done8.______ careless, or you will make mistakes.9.Every time he ______ me, he is rude to me.A. will seeB.seesC. is seeingD. is seen10.I shall tell you what he ______ at three o’ clock yesterday afternoon.A. had doneB.would doC. was doingD. had been done11.How long ago ______ playing football?A. had you stoppedB. would you stopC. did you stopD. were you stopping12.Up till then we ______ half the distance.A. had only coveredB. coveredC. would only coverD. would be only covered13. A candidate for the post ______ at the moment.A.is interviewingB. being interviewingC. interviewingD. is being interviewed14.By the end of last year the railway ______.A.was being completedB. would be completedC.had been completedD. had completed15.He fulfilled the plan earlier than he ______.A. had expectedB. expectingC. should expectD. would expect四、短文填空(涉及8 种时态)I ___________(have) a letter from my sister yesterday. She lives in Nigeria. She ______________(be) there for three years.In her letter, she said that she ____________(come) to England next year. She also said that she was still ___________(learn) the French language. If she comes, she __________(get) a surprise. We __________(be) now living in a beautiful new house in the country. Work on it __________(begin) before my sister left. The house __________(complete) five months ago. In my letter, I told her that she ____________(can) stay with us. The house has many large rooms and there _______(be) a lovely garden. It is a very modern house, so it __________(look) strange to some people. It must _______ (be) the only modern house in the district.答案:一、略二、 CDBAC BABDB CDCCA三、 DACCB CBDBC CADCA四、 had has been would come learning will get are had begun was completed could islooks be。
【高一英语试题精选】高一英语必修1 Unit 1 Section Ⅲ测试题(带答案)
1.suffer____________遭受;患病
2.get/be tired____________对……厌烦
3.pack(sth)____________将(东西)装箱打包
4.get ____________with与……相处;进展
5.fall________love相爱;爱上
6.disagree____________sb不同意某人的看法
7.be grateful____________sb感激某人
8.join__________参加;加入
答案1from 2of 3up 4along/on 5in 6with 7to 8in
Ⅲ必背句型
1.Although I try to talk to my classmates,I still______________________make good friends with them
答案disagreed
2.I’m really g__________ for everything you’ve done for me
答案grateful
3.Belinda knows Japan really wellPerhaps she could give us a fet__________
Ⅰ词汇知识
1.____________(n)路;大路
2.____________(n)手提箱;衣箱
3.____________(n)大衣;外套
4.____________(n)十几岁的青少年
5.____________(adj)感激的;表示谢意的
6.____________(n)提示;技巧;尖;尖端;小费;(vt)倾斜;翻倒
人教版高中英语必修一高一英语校本作业Unit3同步练习题
高中英语学习资料madeofjingetiejidies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts. The plane_____. (2006全国高考题 )A. takes offB. is taking offC. has taken offD. took off2.—Are you still busy? (2005 年浙江卷 )—Yes, I______ my work, and it won’ t take long.A. just finishB. am just finishingC. have just finishedD. am just going to finish3.-What would you do if it _____ tomorrow? (2005 全国高考题 )- We have to carry it on, since we’ve got everything ready.A. rainB. rainsC. will rainD. is raining4.--- Did you tell Julia about the result?---Oh, no, I forgot. I her now. (2005 全国 III )A. will be callingB. will callC. callD. am to call5.Since I won the big prize, my telephone hasn't stopped ringing. People ____to askhow I am going to spend the money. (2005湖南卷 )A. phoneB. will phoneC. were phoningD. are phoning6.I will visit you if Father ______ me.A. letB. letsC. is lettingD. will let7.Look out! That tree _____ fall down.A. is going toB. will beC. shallD. would8.My uncle _____ to see me. He'll be here soon.A. comesB. is comingC. had comeD. came9." When ______ school begin?"" Next Monday. "A. hasB. doesC. didD. is going to10.Every time I _____ there, I will buy him something nice.A. wentB. will goC. goD. have gone11.We won't go unless you ______ soon.A. had comeB. cameC. will comeD. come12.The air liner from Beijing _____ at 3:00 p.m.A. is about to arriveB. has arrivedC. arrivesD. is going to arrive13.I don't know when he ______, but when he ______, I'll let you know.A. will come/comesB. comes/will comeC. comes/comesD. will come/will come14.---Did you write to Grace last summer?---No, but I'll ______ her over Christmas vacation.A. be seenB. have seenC. be seeingD. to see15.---I ’ m going to the States?---How long ___ you___ in the States?A. are; stayedB. are; stayingC. have; stayedD. did; stay16.I ’ ve won a holiday for two weeks to Florida. I ____ my mum.A. am takingB. have takenC. takeD. will have taken17.Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy take because technology ____ so rapidly.A. will changeB. has changedC. will have changedD. is changing18. --- You’ ve left the light on.---Oh, I have. ___ and turn it off.A. I goB. I ’ ve goneC. I ’ ll goD. I ’ m going19. --- Is this raincoat yours?.---No, mine____ there behind the door.A. is hangingB. has hungC. hangsD. hung20.--- What’ s that terrible noise?---The neighbours____ for a party.A.have preparedB. are preparingC. prepareD. will prepare21.Because the shop ____, all the T-shirts are sold at half prices.A. has closed downB. closed downC. is closing downD. had closed down22.--- Can I join the club, Dad?--- You can when you ___ a bit old.A.getB. will getC. are gettingD. will have got23.I feel it is your husband who ___ for the spoiled child.A. is to blameB. is going to blameC. is to be blamedD. should blame24.At this time tomorrow, ____ over the Atlantic.A. we’ re going to flyB. we ’ ll be flyingC. we ’ ll flyD. we ’ re to fly25.---Are you still busy?--- Yes, I my work, and it won’ t take long.A.just finishB. am just finishingC.have just finishedD. am just going to finish26.---Did you tell Julia about the result?---Oh, no, I forgot. I ____ her now.A. will be callingB.will callC. callD.am to call27.---What are you going to do this afternoon?---I ’ m going to the cinema with some friends. The film ___ quite early, so we___ to the bookstore after that.A. finished; are goingB.finished; goC. finishes; are goingD.finishes; go答案:1—5 BBBBD6— 10 BABBC11— 15 DCACB 16—20ADC AB21—27 CAABB BC。
人教版高一英语必修一U1-U3测试题及答案
高一先修阶段测试U1-3一.单词:(20小题,每题1分,共20分)1 be concerned about2 ignore3 exactly4 command5 be tired of6 communicate with7 be determined to do sth8 frequently9 be fond of10 grateful1 经历,经受2 恢复,痊愈3 故意4 提出(观点,看法)5 表达,表情6 自从7 屈服,投降8 即使,尽管9 方便条件,有利之处10整个地二. 找出空格处的正确答案(每题2分,共30分)1 If you __________ five and six ,you will get eleven。
A add upB add toC add up toD add together2 My friend is very excited ,we had better ______him __________.A calm downB to calmC calmedD calming3 His watch is broken ,so he has to ______A get it to repairB get it repairingC get it repairedD get it to repaired4 It was the first time __________he had been to Beijing .A thatB whichC whatD what5 There was a time____________ he had been looked down upon by others。
A that B which C when D where6 。
My parents are ____________about my life and study.A cared B concerned C concerning D to concern7 He broke the vase____________ ,because i saw him throwing it on the ground .A on purposeB in purposeC for purposeD at purpose8 Do you have any trouble __________—your life in our school?A aboutB ofC inD with9 It was _________________—his bike is broken that he was late for school 。
人教版高中英语必修第一册(高一)Unit 1 测试题(含答案)
人教版高中英语必修第一册(高一)Unit 1 单元测试题本试卷满分150分,考试时间90分钟。
Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)ATwo good friends, Sam and Jason, met with a car accident on their way home one night. The next morning, Sam woke up blind. His legs were broken. The doctor, Mr. Lee, was standing by his bed, looking at him with a thoughtful expression. When he saw Sam awake, he asked, “How are you feeling, Sam?” Sam smiled and said, “Not bad, doctor. Thank you for doing the operation (手术).” Mr. Lee was moved by Sam. When he was leaving, Sam said, “Please don't tell Jason about it.” “...OK,” Mr. Lee replied.Months later when Jason's wounds (伤) healed, Sam was still very sick. Neither could he see nor walk. What he could do was just stay in his wheelchair all day long. At first, Jason stayed with him for a few days. But days later, Jason felt very discouraged and embarrassed to spend time staying with a disabled man like Sam. So he went to see Sam less and less. He made new friends. From then on, he didn't go to visit Sam any more. Sam didn't have any family or friends other than Jason. He felt very sad.Things went from bad to worse. Sam died a year later. When Jason came, Mr. Lee gave a letter to him. It was from Sam. In the letter Sam said, “Dear Jason, I am disabled. But I want you to be a healthy man. So I gave my eyes to you so that you can enjoy life as a healthy man. Now you have new friends. I'm glad to see that you are as healthy as usual. I'm glad you live a happy life. You are always my best friend...Sam”. When he finished reading the letter, Mr. Lee said, “I've promised that I will keep this secret until Sam is gone. Now you know it.” Jason stood there. Tears ran down his face.1.The reason why Sam thanked Mr. Lee was that ___________.A. Mr. Lee was very kind and friendly to himB. Mr. Lee came to see him early in the morningC. Mr. Lee did the operation according to his wishD. Mr. Lee saved both his and Jason's lives2.Which of the following happened according to the order of time?a. Jason made new friends.b. Sam gave his eyes to Jason.c. Sam and Jason were caught in a car accident.d. Sam was disabled and needed friends.e. Sam died and Jason knew the truth.A. d-a-c-b-eB. d-c-b-e-aC. c-b-d-a-eD. c-d-b-e-a3.We can infer from the passage that ___ .A. Sam drove too badly and caused the car accidentB. the unsuccessful operation led to Sam's blindnessC. Jason knew how Sam helped him before Sam diedD. it was Jason that became blind in the car accidentBIt was a terribly rainy wet winter day. While I was walking from the library after getting my university applications (申请) for the next year at the end of my lunch break,a man was walking towards me with two huge boxes of brochures (小册子).I thought, “What on earth is that man trying to do? Carry all those things?” Then all of a sudden he dropped them all! It was a terrible mess with hundreds of brochures all over the path in front of me! “Oh, no,” I thought. The man sat down and started trying to pick all of the brochures up. I couldn't believe how many people passed by without even caring at all.I thought, “I'm not going to be one of those people who don't care about this man. I'm going to help him.” So, even though it was the end of my lunch break from work and I would be late if I stopped to help him, I didn't mind. If I explained what happened, I was sure my boss wouldn't mind too much. So, I helped him pick them all up. Then I asked if he would like a hand in carrying a box to where he went. He said yes gratefully.I carried one of the heavy boxes. The box I had to carry was very heavy—as I'm quite a petite (娇小的) girl but I didn't complain. I just helped him with a big smile across my face. We got there and he thanked me very much for helping him out. He also gave me one of these lovely brochures about all the walks in and around the Bay of Plenty.What is a better way to spend my lunchtime than helping someone? Luckily, I wasn't eventhat late back to work, so nobody minded at all!4.The author was surprised that ____________.A. many people wouldn't help the manB. the man carried two large boxes of brochuresC. the brochures fell down to the groundD. many people picked up the brochures and went away5.In the author's opinion,if she helped the man she would ____________.A. miss her lunchB. arrive late for workC. be asked to pay for the brochuresD. be asked to carry a box of brochures 6.How did the man thank the author?A. He invited her for a walk.B. He wrote her a thankyou letter.C. He offered her a brochure.D. He smiled a big smile at her.7.Which of the following opinions does the author agree with?A. Never laugh at others.B. Carrying something light is wise.C. Never speak with a stranger.D. Helping others is much fun.CEverybody in this world is different from one another. But do you know that understanding differences can help you better manage your money?As we grow up, we gradually develop a set of our own values or beliefs. These are influenced by society, our family, the education we receive and so on. Once this value system is set up, it's not easy to change later in life.Financial experts say that everyone also has their own belief of how to manage their finances. This is part of our value system and it has a great impact on the way we look after our money.According to our different values, experts put us in three categories. They are: the ant, the cricket and the snail.The ant—works firstJust like ants who work heart and soul in summer in order to store food for winter, these people don't care about enjoying the moment. They work very hard and save money they earn so that they can enjoy life when they get old and retire. The ant loves to save but they could makemore out of their money if they were willing to invest (投资) in some funds and stocks with low risk.The cricket—fun firstThe cricket wants to enjoy everything now and doesn't think too much about the future. They even borrow money when they really want something. Many young people now belong to this group. These people have little savings. When they get old,they might have problems. They should learn to save and buy insurance.The snail—lives under pressureThe snail refers to people who make life difficult for themselves. They take big longterm loans (贷款) from the bank in order to buy things such as luxury (奢华的) houses. They are happy to take big loans even though they are not sure whether they can afford it. This can cause problems in the future. They should plan more carefully.8.People with the character of the snail would like to ____________.A. enjoy life at the moment without thinking much about the futureB. live a luxury life at all costsC. put work before everything elseD. take the risk of investing a large sum of money9.Our beliefs and values are affected by the following EXCEPT ___________.A. societyB. moneyC. educationD. our family 10.This passage mainly talks about ____________.A. the reaction between man and insectsB. the problems with dealing with moneyC. the insects in natureD. the spending nature of people 11.Which of the following has the character that the author prefers?A. The antsB. The cricketC. The snailD. None of the aboveDMost of us have suffered the pain of broken friendships. But most friendships can be mended. If there's a broken friendship you'd like to mend,try the following advice.Give your friend the benefit of the doubt.It's easy to assume (臆想) the worst. But if a friend had hurt you, he may not even realize he's done so.It's probably true that if someone hurts you, they should have known better. But the fact is that we are all human and we mess things up. You need to give people the benefit of the doubt because you will need that, as well.Be active to communicate with your friend.If you've been hurt, your instinct (本能) is probably to pull away and protect yourself. But if you do this, the friendship will likely die.“You need to reach out,” says 20-year-old Jamie, who has restored several broken friendships. “Friendships get broken when trust is lost. Both friends need to reach out and demonstrate they are trustworthy.”Be the first to apologize.Even if you were hurt, apologize for anything you did wrong. Give up your right to be proven right. Otherwise the conflict won't be forgotten,as it should be.Walk through the conflict together.Start by trying to see things from your friend's point of view. Talk about the problems openly but kindly.At first, Jessica didn't understand why Joyce stopped talking to her. Then Joyce finally explained that Jessica's teasing (取笑) bothered her. “I finally found out she was angry because I teased her in front of the boys in our class,” Jessica explained. Jessica meant nothing by her teasing and thought it shouldn't bother Joyce. But when she accepted that it was embarrassing to Joyce, she stopped. Then their friendship could heal.Accept the fact that friendships may change.Nicole and Michelle had been best friends since preschool (幼儿园). But in college, Michelle suddenly pulled away. “We didn't talk to each other for a while, then tried to reconcile.” Nicole says, “but we're just polite acquaintances now.”It's normal for friendships to change. Often two friends just drift apart. Problems come when one friend tries to hang on while the other friend lets go.If your friend isn't willing to work things out,accept it and move on. But if you are able to reconcile, you'll have a friendship that's triedandtrue!12.How many pieces of advice on mending friendships does the writer give us?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six.13.Why did Joyce stop talking to Jessica?A. Because Joyce didn't understand Jessica.B. Because what Joyce did was embarrassing to Jessica.C. Because Joyce always made fun of Jessica in front of the boys.D. Because Jessica laughed at Joyce in front of the boys in their class.14.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?A. You'd better study advice first if there's a broken friendship.B. Friendships will be broken if conflict is lost.C. You should be the first to apologize for anything you did wrong.D. It's unacceptable for friendships to change, for it's abnormal.15.What would be the best title for the passage?A. How to Get Rid of a FriendshipB. How to Heal a FriendshipC. What to Do With a FriendshipD. What to Solve By a FriendshipⅡ.阅读填句(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
【新教材】人教版(2019)高一英语必修第一册Unit1-Unit3共3套单元测试卷(含答案解析)
【新教材】人教版(2019)高一英语必修第一册Unit1 单元测试卷学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、阅读理解1.TOWN OF MIDDLEBOROUGH RUBBISH/RECYCLE INFORMATIONRUBBISH COLLECTION CURBSIDE(路边回收)Your household rubbish is collected weekly on your regular collection day. All residents using rubbish barrels must have covers on them to prevent rain/snow water buildup inside.Please note the following list of items that will NOT be picked up by the Sanitation Division:● Medical Waste or Mercury-Call Health Department at 508-946-2408● Containers with sharp edges or bottoms.● Metals, furniture or building materials.● Recyclable material.RECYCLE COLLECTION CURBSIDEYour recyclables will be collected every other week on your regular collection day. Failure to put your recyclables out on the assigned day causes "double pick-up”.Please help us to keep costs down.Items for curbside collection:● Newspapers and magazines● Cardboard-Cereal Boxes, Pasta Boxes, Shoe Boxes, Etc.● Cans and plastics (NO CHILDREN'S TOYS)● Clear and colored glass (only brown & green)How to prepare items for curbside collection:● Paper Products—please wrap them in plastic grocery bags to protect from rain and wind.● Cans, plastics and clear and colored glass—CLEAN.* All rubbish / recyclables must be out at curbside by 7:00 a.m. on your regular scheduled collection day.1.How often is household rubbish collected in the town?A.Every day.B.Every other day.C.Every week.D.Every other week.2.Which of the following recyclables will be collected?A.An overdue journal.B.An old smartphone.C.A plastic toy truck.D.A yellow drinking glass.3.What should the residents do when they dump their recyclables?A.They should try to keep the pick-up costs down.B.They should have them all cleaned before dumping.C.They should dump them by 7:00 a.m. beside their houses.D.They should have paper products covered in plastic bags.2. How do you usually spend your spare time? Many people choose to be couch potatoes, but not Luo Han, a 9-year-old from Changsha, Hunan.Luo Han completes at least two hours of outdoor activities every day and has raised a wave of discussions online. Although he is in primary school, he has already mastered sports like kayaking and paddling. His aptitude for outdoor sports is from his father Luo Ge, who actively encourages him to enjoy nature, rather than focusing only on his learning. After noticing that Luo Han did not go out for enough exercise after school, his father took him to do outdoor activities every day.Many applauded them. "Exercise can ease brain fog and improve memory. Many students feel stressed about schoolwork, so outdoor activities can help us keep our moods uplifted and improve our learning efficiency," said Liu Yu, 18, a university freshman. Wang Tao, a parent of a 16-year-old, showed her support for the father. "It's more than a way to relax. It's a training of willpower," she said. Her son He Xin, from Hefei Thomas School, Anhui, is a fan of outdoor sports. Although facing increasing pressure in his studies, he has joined the school's athletic programmes.However, some have also expressed their concerns. "Two hours isn't too much for a 9-year-old, but it might be difficult for high school students to guarantee this block of time when school becomes more demanding," said Huang Xi, 16, from Liyang High School of Jiangsu Province.Ms Zhu, who has a daughter in middle school, also agreed that two hours is too much for the majority of parents, especially on weekdays. "When I am off-duty, I need to do housework. After my daughter finishes her homework, she prefers to watch TV. Neither of us would think of going outside for exercise," Zhu said.Other parents are concerned about the safety of outdoor activities. Zhang Zhijin has a son in high school. "Sometimes, teenagers can do crazy and risky things. We worry about accidents," Zhang said.1.What can we learn from the passage?A.Outdoor playing is only good for relaxation.B.Liu Yu thinks outdoor activities can improve our learning efficiency.C.Luo Han's father thinks exercise on campus is enough for him.D.Luo Han's father thinks learning is more important than exercise.2.What does the author mean by the underlined word "stressed" in Paragraph 3?A.Annoyed.B.Excited.C.Anxious.D.Frightened.3.Which of the following may agree with Ms Zhu?A.Huang Xi.B.Liu Yu.C.Wang Tao.D.Luo Han.4.What's the best title of the passage?A.Please Go Out for ExerciseB.Daily Outdoor Play and WorkC.People's ConcernsD.Parents' Views on After-class Work3. "Come on! All of us are cutting(逃课) maths. Who wants to go to take that quiz? We're going to take a walk and get lunch instead. Let's go!" says the coolest kid in your class. Do you do what you know is right and go to maths class, take the quiz and all? Or do you give in and go with him?People who are at your age, like your classmates, are called peers. When they try to influence how you act and get you to do something, it's called peer pressure. It's something everyone has to deal with—even adults.Peers influence your life, even if you don't realize it, just by spending time with you. You learn from them, and they learn from you. It's only human nature to listen to and learn from other people in your age group.Peers can have a positive influence on each other. Maybe another student in your science class taught you an easy way to remember the planets in the solar system, or you got others excited about your new favourite book, and now everyone is reading it. Sometimes peers influence each other in negative ways. For example, a few kids in school might try to get you to cut class with them.It's difficult to say "no" to peer pressure, but you can do it. Paying attention to your own feelings and beliefs about what is right and what is wrong can help you know what is the right thing you should do.It can really help to have at least one other peer, or friend, who is willing to say "no" too. If you continue to face peer pressure and you're finding it difficult to handle it, talk to someone you trust—a parent, or a teacher. They can help you feel much better and prepare you for the next time you face peer pressure.1.According to the first paragraph, what is the kid doing?A.Planning some interesting activities after school.B.Making an announcement about a dinner party.C.Persuading kids to take a quiz with him.D.Encouraging other kids to cut class.2.What can be known according to the author?A.For kids, peer pressure may do more harm than good.B.Maths is the most difficult subject for most kids.C.Kids today are under greater pressure than before.D.Peer pressure exists among people of all age groups.3.What is suggested to the readers in the last paragraph?A.Making more close friends while at school.B.Learning to refuse their friends in a polite way.C.Getting support from someone else if necessary.D.Building closer relations with their parents and teachers.4.Whom is the text probably written for?A.The students.B.The parents.C.The teachers.D.The friends.4.I was never very neat, while my roommate Kate was extremely organized. Each of her objects had its place, but mine always hid somewhere. She even labeled(贴标签) everything. Ialways looked for everything. Over time, Kate got neater and I got messier. She would push my dirty clothing over, and I would lay my books on her tidy desk. We both got tired of each other.War broke out one evening. Kate came into the room. Soon, I heard her screaming, "Take your shoes away! Why under my bed!" Deafened, I saw my shoes flying at me. I jumped to my feet and started yelling. She yelled back louder.The room was filled with anger. We could not have stayed together for a single minute but for a phone call. Kate answered it. From her end of the conversation, I could tell right away her grandma was seriously ill. When she hung up, she quickly crawled(爬) under her covers, sobbing. Obviously, that was something she should not go through alone. All of a sudden, a warm feelingof sympathy rose up in my heart.Slowly, I collected the pencils, took back the books, made my bed, cleaned the socks and swept the floor even on her side. I got so into my work that I even didn't notice Kate had sat up. She was watching, her tears dried and her expression one of disbelief. Then, she reached out her hands to grasp mine. I looked up into her eyes. She smiled at me, "Thanks."Kate and I stayed roommates for the rest of the year. We didn't always agree, but we learned the key to living together: giving in, cleaning up and holding on.1.What made Kate so angry one evening?A.She couldn't find her books.B.She heard the author shouting loud.C.She got the news that her grandma was ill.D.She saw the author's shoes beneath her bed.2.The author tidied up the room most probably because _____.A.she was scared by Kate's angerB.she hated herself for being so messyC.she wanted to show her careD.she was asked by Kate to do so3.How is Paragraph 1 mainly developed?A.By analyzing causes.B.By showing differences.C.By describing a process.D.By following time order.4.What might be the best title for the story?A.My Friend KateB.Hard Work Pays OffC.How to Be OrganizedD.Learning to Be Roommates二、七选五5.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2021版高中英语【新教材】人教版必修第一册全册同步练习+单元测试+综合测试
unit 1 理解·课文精研读Ⅰ.单词拼写1. The success of this experiment is crucial(关键性的) to the project as a whole.2.These people are short of all understanding of scientific(科学的) principles.3.At that time, I insisted(坚决要求) that they should wait for our return.4.The coach tried to analyse(分析) the cause of our defeat.5.The report concluded(得出结论) that no big changes were necessary.6.To their sadness, they failed to carry out all their objectives(目标).7.The plan might work better with more favourable circumstances(环境).8.It is distinct(清晰的) that smoking is harmful to health.9.She decided to go on her study after obtaining(获得) her first degree.10.He acknowledged(承认) that the accident was due to his carelessness.Ⅱ.阅读ABorn on April 4, 1928, Maya Angelou had a hard childhood.Her parents got divorced when she was very young.She was a single mother and being a single mother was very hard on her.It was finally in 1949 that she started to find her place in the world when she changed her name to show her Calypso dance performances at the night club where she worked.It was there that she won a scholarship and trained in African dance and modern dance.She formed a group and they traveled all over Europe with an opera production.As she traveled, she studied different languages and became excellent in several of them.During this time, she made her first album, Miss Calypso, and it was a success.In the 1950s, she moved to New York and started to work more on her writing.She heard Dr.Martin Luther King speak in 1960 and began organizing different benefits for Civil Rights.In 1961, she began to play a large role in the Civil Rights Movement and is remembered for her work around the country.She later moved to Ghana with her son and worked in the University of Ghana's School of Music and Drama.It was there that she became close friends with Malcolm X.She returned to the US in 1964 to help Malcolm X with a new Civil Rightsmovement.Shortly after she returned to the US, Malcolm X and Dr.King were both assassinated (暗杀).To deal with the deaths of her friends, she wrote her first book, I Kno w Why the Caged Bird Sings, which finally made her famous around the world.The 1970s were some of her most productive years as a writer, poet, as well as a singer.【语篇解读】作者向我们介绍了Maya Angelou 的生平故事,讲述了她艰难的一面,也讲述了她的成就。
高一英语必修1 Unit 3综合能力测试题及答案
高一Unit 3 Travel journal综合能力测试卷一第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)1. How does the woman feel?A. Sad.B. Happy.C. Tired.2. What does the man want the woman to do?A. Go to the store.B. Buy him some coffeeC. Do some housework.3. How often does the woman go swimming?A. Twice a monthB. Three times a month.C. Four times a month.4. How much does the man’s flat cost?A. $ 35,000.B. $ 20,000.C. $ 45,000.5. Why was the woman absent?A. She was ill.B. She had an accident.C. She went to see a doctor.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)听第6段材料, 回答第6至8题。
6. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a classroom.B. In the PE class.C. At the sports meet.7. What’s the relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates.B. Workmates.C. Teacher and student.8. Who is a good high-jumper?A. Peter.B. Jack.C. Jim.听第7段材料, 回答第9至11题。
人教版高中英语必修一高一英语Unit3单元同步测试题
高中英语学习资料madeofjingetieji必修 1 UNIT 3Travel journalI .单项填空(每题1分,共 30分)1.We look forward to the day when the car will be replaced by some less dangerous ______ of transport.A. methods B. means C. mannersD. ways2.The reason _______ he had the car accident was _______ he had had a drink before starting out .A. why, that B. that,why C. why, becauseD. because, why3.Please ____ me _______ your wife and children .A. remind, to B. remember,of C. remember, toD. remind , of4.Hydrogen (氢) and oxygen(氧), _________,are gases.A. such as B. for example C. for an instanceD. take for example5.We won’ t have meat for lunch, we’ ll have fish ________.A. instead of B. instead C. in placeD. in the place6.We walked along the street ,talking and laughing and ____ at the end of the street.A. divided B. separated C. leftD . met7. Taiwan straits ______ the island _______ the mainland .A . separated, fromB .divide ,from C. separate, intoD . divide , into8. Would you please take care of my dog while I’ m away.A . in holidayB .on holiday C. take a holidayD . for holiday9.— Will you tell us something about the weather there ?— I ________ to that .A . goB .come C. am going D . am coming10. My father set out _______ for Africa two days ago.A . for his travelsB .for his travel C. on his travelsD . on his travel11.We must get up early tomorrow ,______ we’ ll miss the first bus to the Great Wall .A . soB .or C. butD . however12.He has difficulty with his English ; ________,he works hard and is making rapid progress .A . andB .but C. howeverD . yet13. Some steps have been taken to protect the forest ________.A. from being destroyed B. from destroying C.Having taken good care D . Taken good care of C. to destroy D. to be destroyed23. Smoking _____ your health14.— When shall we meet again ? A . is bad to B .is good to C. is bad for —Make it any day you like ; it ’s all _________ to me. D . was bad forA. similar B. the same C. suitable24.You’ d better put on more clothes to ____ yourself _____ the cold D. familiar weather.15. _______ with other students , she still has a long way to go . A . protect; by B . protect; from A. Comparing B. Compared C.To compare C.prevent;from D . protect; in D. Compare25. My parents always let me have my own ________ of living .16.All the children slept in _____ beds ,____two ,who slept on the floor . A . manner B .means C. roadA. separate; except B. separated; besides D . wayC. his own ; except for D. their own ; besides26.E-mail , as well as telephones,________ an important part in daily 17. We are going on our holidays _____ .communication .A. after four days B. in four days’ time A . have played B .is playing C. are playing C. four days later D. in four day’ s time D . play18. I ’ m going to see____.27. When Mr Black left their factory , all of the the workers went to the A. off you B. you off C. you away railway station to ______ .D. you go A . see off him B . see him out 19.They were ____ busy studying _____ couldn’ t go to the restaurant withC .see him away D . see him off us.28. I didn ’ t like the man who kept on talking to me,but I couldn’ t A. such;as B. so; that C. very; that________ him .D. enough;as A . get away from B . get along with 20. It was ____ that he had to ask for help .C.get rid of D . get outA. so big work B. so big a work29.The reason _______ he had the car accident was _______ he had had a C. such a big work D. such a big job drink before starting out .21. You should do your homework this evening instead of ____TV. A . why , that B .that, why C. why , because A. watch B. you watch C. you watching D . because, whyD. watching30.Please ____ me _______ your wife and children .22. ______, the old man is living a happy life . A . remind , to B .remember, of C. remember, to A. Taking good care B.Taken good care D . remind, ofⅡ.完形填空(共20小题;每题1分,满分 20分)The captain of a ship and a merchant (商人) were friends .The merchant had a young son,who wanted to be a sailor (水手), so the captain took him for voyages(航海) in his 31 .One day when the captain had come froma 32 with a lot of money , the merchant told him that the price of iron(铁)had 33 and suggested that he should buy some with his money.“ I’ll34 it for you in my storehouse 35you return from your next voyage , and perhaps you’ ll get 36 money.”But while the captain was away , the price of iron went up very37, so the merchant sold it and kept the money . When the captain came back,his38 friend told him that he was very sorry and the rots(老鼠)had39 all the iron .The captain knew that his friend was40 lies, but he stayed41_and said,“ I knew that you had problems 42rats in your storehouse.”After a few days , the captain started43 voyage, and when he returned home,he said to the merchant,“I’m very sorry ,but44_our voyage a bird came down and carried, your son away .”The merchant was very45 and said,“ Birds cannot carry boys! ” “ And46 can rats eat iron,” answered the captain.The merchant took the captain toa 47 ,who said,“ The merchant must 48 the captain the money which he got when he 49 the iron ,and then the captain must 50 the merchant’s son back to him .”31. A .car B. cart C. shipD. plane32. A .voyage B. travel C. businessD. visit33. A .fallen B. changed C. widenedD. risen 34.A . keep B .hide C.holdD . put35.A . when B .since C.afterD . until36.A . many B .more C.a bitD . less37.A . slowly B .low C.littleD . high38.A . dishonest B .honest C.realD . former39.A . sold B .borrowed C.eatenD . destroyed40.A . talking B .making C.tellingD . saying41.A . friendly B .calm C.quietD . angry42.A . about B .in C.onD . with43.A . another B .next C.the other D . other44.A . while B .after C.duringD . before45.A . boring B .puzzled C.angryD . frightened46.A . yet B .neither C.soD . either47.A . lawyer B .manager C.childD . judge48.A . return B .give C.offerD . lend49. A .kept B. bought C. soldD. stole50. A .bring B. fetch C. carryD. catchⅢ.阅读理解(共20小题;每题2分,满分 40分)阅读以下短文,从每题所给的四个选项( A 、B、C和 D)中,选出最正确选项。
人教版高中英语必修一高一英语校本作业:units1-3综合测试题2
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)(略)第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)21. Please ______ these money and I’m sure they will ______ more than 10,000 yuan.A. add; add upB. add up; add up toC. add up; add upD. add; add up to22. —What is the ______ language of India?—English.A. foreignB. internationalC. officialD. native23. — Smoking is bad for your health.—Yes, I know. But I simply can’t .A. give it upB. give it inC. give it outD. give it away24. —I’ve passed the exam, and my parents promised to buy me a pair of ski boots.—________.A. I’m satisfied to hear thatB. I’m worried to hear thatC. I’m glad to hear thatD. We’re sorry to hear that25. It is not I but Mr Green who ______ in charge of the company.A. wasB. amC. areD. is26. Since 1999, the number of foreign students at German universities ______ from 113,000 to almost 200,000.A. has increasedB. have increasedC. are increasedD. was increased27. Do you know when Mr Brown ? When he , please let me know.A. will come; will comeB. comes; is comingC. is coming; comesD. comes; will come28. One should keep ______ and think of ways to escape when facing danger.A. quietB. calmC. stillD. silent29. The physics teacher said the earth around the sun.A. is movingB. had movedC. movedD. moves30. The film we saw last night is called TheBridgesofMadisonCounty, which is ____ a novel by Robert James.A. based onB. basing onC. based atD. basing at31. — I hear you won the prize in the English Contest last week.—That was the second time that I ______ the prize.A. have gotB. gotC. getD. had got32. — Did he break my glass ?—No. Quite by accident.A. on purposeB. with purposeC. for purposeD. at purpose33. After the operation, the patient is still very weak. It will take a long time for him to _______ from the operation.A. calmB. recoverC. fightD. cover34. I ______ her to work hard at English, but she didn’t listen to me.A. advisedB. tried to persuadeC. hopedD. suggested35. Richard was called in by the police to answer questions ______ the disappearance of Thomas Ripley, whose relatives were so ______ his present situation.A. regarding; concerning aboutB. concerned; worrying aboutC. including; concerned aboutD. concerning; concerned about第二节完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分30分) One summer evening I was sitting by the open window, reading a good science storybook. I was so 36 the story I was reading thatI didn’t 37 that it was getting dark. When I realized that it was too dark for me to read38 , I put the book down and got up to turn on the light. Just then I heard someone 39 , “Help! Help!” It seemed to come from the trees at the end of the yard. I looked out but it was too dark to 40 anything clearly. Almost immediately I heard the cry again. It 41 like a child, but I could not 42 what someone would be doing in our backyard, unless one of my neighbour’s children had climbed a tree and had not been able to43 .I decided that I ought to go out and have 44 in the yard, just in case someone was45 . I got a flashlight and a stick, which I thought might be useful. With these in my hands, I went out 46 the yard. Once again I heard the cry and this time there was no doubt that it came from the trees at the fa r end of the yard. “Who is there?” I 47 as I walked across the yard towards the trees. But there was no 48 . With the help of my flashlight, I 49 all over that end of the yard, including the branches of the trees. There was no 50 of anybody or anything. I came to the conclusion that my 51 made fun of me, probably because of the strange creatures (生物) on another 52 which I read about in the story.I had to go back into the house and put the stick and flashlight away. I had just sat down to read my book again when I was 53 by the cry of “Help! Help!” This time it was from right behind me! I dropped my book and 54 . There, sitting on the table was my neighbour’s large green and red 55 .36. A. worried about B. interested inC. surprised atD. tired of37. A. mind B. hope C. notice D. expect38. A. quietly B. quickly C. noisily D. easily39. A. shouting B. laughing C. speaking D. talking40. A. listen B. feel C. see D. find41. A. sounded B. looked C. smelt D. tasted42. A. question B. imagine C. choose D. understand43. A. hurry off B. send away C. come off D. get down44. A. a look B. a rest C. a sleep D. a walk45. A. at work B. in shock C. on holiday D. in trouble46. A. forward B. onto C. into D. backward47. A. sang B. called out C. whispered D. read48. A. noise B. sound C. voice D. answer49. A. searched B. touched C. cut D. beat50. A. seat B. sign C. place D. sort51. A. neighbour B. imagination C. brother D. dog52. A. world B. country C. planet D. satellite53. A. called B. told C. encouraged D. frightened54. A. jumped up B. sat up C. rang up D. knocked down55. A. cock B. hen C. parrot D. chicken第三部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)AI used to think education was the most important thing in my life. Recently my attitude has begun to change, although I still hold that it is essential for everyone in the world today. As a top junior student in my college, I was asked to make a speech on how to learn English well. Standing in front of the audience and facing so many freshmen, I was trembling. I didn’t remember any word that I had prepared. I ran out of the conference room without finishing my speech, leaving everyone puzzled. I cried that night in my room, feeling that I was a loser. Studying takes up so much of my time that I feel unable to really develop myself. I am just storing knowledge, yet I fail to communicate with others. I have received many awards in school, but they don’t necessarily reflect anything about me. I don’t know how to socialize. When I leave school I fear I will be of no use to society.I realize that everyone has his own way of living. I want to change my lifestyle. Of course I will keep studying. Yet I plan to look for a part-time job, which might turn out to be a good chance to get to know society. I still believe that working my hardest makes me happy. I will still stay on in college. But I will not allow it to shelter me from the real world.56. The underlined word “essential” in Paragraph 1 probably means _______.A. impossibleB. unnecessaryC. most importantD. most useful57. From the passage we can learn that the author _____.A. comes to know how important it is to make some moneyB. realizes that it is more important to develop oneself than just to learn knowledgeC. does not think education is a most important thing in her life any moreD. thinks that communication with others is more important than education58. The author believes the awards she has received ____.A. show that she is a top studentB. show how much time she has spent in learningC. only mean that she knows how to learn, but she doesn’t know how to socializeD. don’t necessarily reflect her real self59. The author feels fearful that she will be of no use to society mainly because _______.A. she is unable to develop herselfB. studying takes too much of her timeC. she does not know how to communicate with othersD. she feels that she is a failureBAfrica is home to nearly 700 lakes and rivers. It holds the largest amount of water on earth. Because of the overuse of the lakes, natural climate changes and other factors (因素), these lakes are disappearing quickly.Millions of people in Africa depend on water sources like lakes and rivers for their daily water. In other words, they cannot live without these lakes and rivers. Recent studies by the United Nations show that this loss of water supply is putting a great pressure on the African population.In the 1960s, Lake Chad was nearly 83,200 square feet large. In about forty years, it has lost 95% of its size and it has almost completely dried up. At one time, it was one of the largest lakes in the world, and was around 960,000 square feet around 6,000 years ago.The sizes of lakes and rivers and the amount of water have something to do with seasons naturally. But, pollution and agriculture also play an important part in the loss of water. Many pollutants (污染物) are put into lakes and rivers so that many lakes and rivers are seriously polluted, and the water may be poisonous (有毒的). If something isn’t done soon about the disappearing lakes and rivers, there will not be enough water for everyone. Then many people in Africa will face diseases and possible dehydration (脱水).60. What can we infer from the first paragraph?A. There are about 700 lakes and rivers in Africa.B. Africa is the largest continent on earth.C. As climate changes, there is less and less water in Africa.D. Now Africa has less water than before.61. The figures in the third paragraph show _______.A. more and more lakes are drying upB. Lake Chad was a large lakeC. how quickly water is being lost in AfricaD. Lake Chad is 4,160 square feet now62. Which of the following is NOT one of the results of the loss of water in Africa?A. African people’s daily life is affected.B. Agriculture develops quickly.C. The number of population in Africa will be smaller.D. Many people will suffer from diseases.63. What is the purpose of the passage?A. To explain why lakes and rivers are disappearing in Africa.B. To show people the results of the loss of water in Africa.C. To call on people to solve the problem of the loss of water in Africa.D. To tell people how to protect the lakes and rivers in Africa.CIn Eastern Europe, blue jeans symbolize (象征) American culture and “the good life”. In Spain they are known as “cowboys”. In China, jeans are known as niuzaiku, also, “cowboy trousers”, which means they are connected with the American West cowboy culture and outdoor work.Jeans are usually made from denim (粗布), but may also be made from other materials. The earliest known cloth for jeans was a thick cotton cloth from the Indians. At first they were working clothes. They became popular among teenagers in the 1950s. Today jeans are a very popular form of casual wear around the world and come in many styles and colors.Jeans were first made in Genoa in Italy. The trousers were made for the Genoese navy (海军) because they needed trousers which could be worn wet or dry, and whose legs could be easily rolled up while the men were cleaning the ships. These jeans would be washed by pulling them in large fishing nets behind the ship, and the sea water would make them white.In the 1850s Levi Strauss, a business man living in San Francisco, was selling blue jeans under the “Levi’s” name to the coal workers of California.During World War II, the coal workers liked jeans very much because they were strong and did not tear easily. In the 1950s, jeans became popular with young people in the United States. Wearing of blue jeans by teenagers was the symbol of rebels (反叛者) in TV programmes and movies. Some cinemas and restaurants refused to let people in if they wore blue jeans. In the 1980s, jeans finally became high fashion clothing, when famous designers started making their own styles of jeans, with their own labels on them. Sales of jeans went up and up.64. From the first paragraph we know that ________.A. cowboy culture is usually related to the West of AmericaB. cowboys wear jeans onlyC. cowboys live a good lifeD. American culture is cowboy culture65. Jeans were first made in ______.A. AmericaB. ItalyC. SpainD. China66. From Paragraph 4 we know that “Levi’s” was ____.A. the name of a workerB. the brand (名牌) of a kind of jeansC. the name of a kind of clothD. the nickname of a businessman67. Why the people who wore blue jeans were refused to go into the cinema in the 1950s?A. Because jeans were made for workers.B. Because jeans were made of denim.C. Because wearing jeans was the symbol of rebels.D. Because it was during the time of war.DIris is very forgetful and so she worries a lot. She worries a lot and so she becomes even more forgetful. She also talks to herself a lot.One day, she has her hat and coat on and is just about to open the front door. She stops for a moment.“Is the electric cooker off?”Iris never forgets to turn the cooker off but she goes back to the kitchen to make sure. Yes, the cooker is off.“But is the TV off in the sitting room?”She goes to the sitting room and feels a knob (旋钮) on the TV set.“Yes, I don’t usually forget that. Oh dear! It’s getting a bit late. I don’t want to miss that train.”So she goes back to the front door and opens it. She is going through the doorway when she stops suddenly.“My key! It’s somewhere in my handbag, I think. No, it’s not in my purse; not in the front pocket. Ah, I know! Yes, it’s in my coat pocket. Thank goodness! I must run all the way.”Halfway down the garden path she looks at the sky, which is covered with grey clouds.“I know it’s going to rain. And that bedroom window is wide open. I must close it. I suppose I can catc h the next train.”She opens the door again, putting the key back in her handbag. She throws her handbag on the hall table, rushes upstairs and closes the window.Then she runs downstairs and straight out of the house, closing the door behind her noisily.But she doesn’t catch either the first or the second train.And it doesn’t rain all day.Poor Iris!68. Iris worries too much because ________.A. she usually forgets to turn off the cookerB. she usually forgets to turn off the TV setC. she is very forgetfulD. she usually forgets her key69. Iris goes back to the kitchen to ________.A. make sure that the cooker is offB. turn off the cookerC. feel the knob on the TV setD. talk to someone70. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in Iris’ worries?A. Her electric cooker.B. Her baby.C. Her key.D. Her train.71. What do you think of Iris?A. Brave.B. Kind.C. Honest.D. Too careful. EOn a rainy day, you will see many streams of muddy (多泥的) water running down the slopes (山坡) of a hill. The water is muddy because it washes away soil from the hill slopes.Sometimes soil is blown away by strong winds. When the soil is carried away by water or wind, we say that the land is eroded (侵蚀). This is known as soil erosion.Plants cannot grow on eroded land. There is not enough soil on eroded land to give them the things they need. Plants need water and salts from the soil.We can do a number of things to stop soil erosion. This is called soil conservation (保护).One way of soil conservation on flat, open ground is to grow small plants such as grasses. Their roots hold the soil tightly together. Another way is to plant trees around an open field. Thus soil erosion by strong winds cannot take place. Rows of trees act as a very big wall.Soil erosion on slopes can be stopped by cutting “steps”called terraces (梯田). Water carrying soil cannot run straight down the slope now. It has to run down the terraces. This slows down the flow of the water. Most of the soil in the water is left behind on the terraces.There are some other ways of soil conservation.72. On a rainy day the water running down the slopes of a hill is muddy because ________.A. there is no terrace on the slopesB. there is no small plant on the slopesC. it washes away soil from the slopesD. there is too much soil on the slopes73. Plants cannot grow on eroded land because _____.A. there is a lot of sandB. there is not enough water and saltsC. there is no waterD. the land is too hard74. One way of soil conservation on flat, open ground is ________.A. to grow small plants such as grassesB. to plant trees around an open fieldC. to add fertilizer to the soilD. A and B75. From the passage we learn that there are ________ ways to reserve soil.A. only threeB. twoC. more than threeD. six第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)Most America school students have a long summer holiday. 76. ______It is usually from June to September. During the holiday, 77. ______students often travel or have summer works. Some students 78. ______take courses in summer school. Mary spent her last summer in 79. ______a summer school. She studied two courses, traveled with 80. ______her family. They saw interested places near their home in 81. ______Seattle. Mary’s friend, Peter, who worked at a gasoline station82. ______during the summer. He sold gasoline and mend cars. He 83. ______made many money and saved nearly all of it. Peter is going to 84. ______university the next year. He needs money for the university 85. ______tuition (学费).第二节书面表达(满分25分)假如你是王璐,你在报上看到上海电视台今年八月将举办外国人“学中文,唱中文歌”才艺大赛。
高中英语(新人教版)必修第一册同步习题:UNIT 1 Part 3(同步习题)【含答案及解析】
Part 3 Reading for Writing, Assessing Your Progress & Video Time基础过关练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.The teacher made a suggestion that she should make an apology to her classmate for her bad (行为).2.We hope the tradition could be passed down from one (一代人)to another.3.The Great Wall (吸引)millions of tourists from all over the world every year.4.Being (上瘾的)to online games does damage to our health.5.You are an (成年人)now and you need to be responsible for your actions.6.As a (一年级新生), I am looking forward to my college life.7.Many vegetables grow in the (温室)in winter.8.He was invited to lecture on Chinese (文学)at our college.9.There is a lot of (额外的)work.10.The incident brought the problem of violence in schools into a sharp (焦点).Ⅱ.单句语法填空1.To be honest, the pay isn't (attract) enough, though the job itself is quite interesting.2.I find hard to remember these words in a short time.3.Alcohol and tobacco are both highly (addict) substances.4.Why not (go) out and see if there's a place we can dance?5.I am too nervous (answer) the question correctly.6.The number of city people (be) growing.7.My problems are similar yours, which makes my parentsupset.8.We were having fun (boat) in the lake on Sunday.9.We can make fire to keep the room warm.10.Little Tom often feels (lone) at school where he has no friends.11.He got used to (live) in the seaside, enjoying cool in summer.12.It took me some time to work what was causing this.13. next time you look for a tape, you don't just look for Chinese or American music.14.Now it is one of the most popular tourist (attract) worldwide.15.Young people can have problems their minds. Some students become worried because they have to study very hard.Ⅲ.课文语法填空Dear Worried Friend,You wrote that you are very worried 1 your friend, Chen Lei. I understand quite 2 (good) that you are anxious and feel terrible.You think that your friend 3 (play) computer games too often and spends too much time online.I recommend that you 4 (talk) to your friend about his behaviour. It is not unusual for teenagers of your generation to be attracted 5 computer games and the online world. But 6 (spend) too much time online is unhealthy and makes 7 very difficult to focus on other things in life. Some students even become addicted to the Internet and cannot concentrate on school and family life. I think you should encourage your friend 8 (try) new hobbies. Why not 9 (discuss) the problem together? I am sure he will listen to you, since you are 10 (he) good friend.All the best,Susan Luo1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.能力提升练Ⅰ.阅读理解(2019重庆礼嘉中学高一上检测)Some parents said that they had difficulty in getting along with their children. I have heard many parents complain that their teenage children are rebellious. I wish it were so. At your age you ought to be growing away from your parents. You should be learning to stand onyour own two feet. But take a good look at the present rebellion. It seems that teenagers are taking the same way of showing that they disagree with their parents. Instead of striking out boldly on their own, most of them are holding firmly at one another's hands for sure.They claim they want to dress as they please. But they all wear the same clothes. They set off in new directions in music. But somehow they all end up crowded round listening to the same record. Their reason for thinking or acting in thus-and-such a way is that the crowd is doing it. They have come out of their cocoon(蚕茧) into a larger cocoon.It has become harder and harder for a teenager to stand up against the popularity wave and to go his or her own way. Industry has firmly carved out a teenage market. These days every teenager can learn from the advertisements what a teenager should have and be. And many of today's parents have come to award high marks for the popularity of their children. All this adds up to a great barrier for the teenager who wants to find his or her own path.But the barrier is worth climbing over. The path is worth following. You may want to listen to classical music instead of going to a party. You may want to collect rocks when everyone else is collecting records. You may have some thoughts that you don't care to share at once with your classmates. Well, go to it. Find yourself. Beyourself. Popularity will come—with the people who respect you for who you are. That is the only kind of popularity that really counts.1.In this passage, the author wants to tell .A.teenagers how to learn to decide things by themselvesB.readers how to be popular with people aroundC.parents how to control and guide their childrenD.people how to understand and respect each other2.According to the author, many teenagers think they are brave enough to act on their own, but in fact, most of them .A.have much difficulty understanding each otherck confidenceC.dare not cope with problems single-handedD.are much afraid of getting lost3.What does the author think of advertisements?A.Convincing.B.Influential.C.Instructive.D.Authoritative(权威的).4.During the teenage years, one should learn to .A.differ from others in as many ways as possibleB.get into the right reason and become popularC.find one's real selfD.rebel against parents and the popularity waveⅡ.七选五(2020山东青岛胶州高一上期中学业水平检测)School life is a very important part of one's life. It provides opportunities for study and discipline(纪律). It's also a preparatory period for entering public life.School helps students understand discipline better. 1 They show good behavior in the classroom, playground, library and other places. School is a meeting place for students and teachers. School life is generally a period of youth.2 They read together, play together and sit together. At this time, they have early dreams which will come true as they grow older.3 Students take part in games and competitions. School also gives the opportunity for the budding(崭露头角)poets, scientists, writers, doctors and painters. It is in school that the students enjoy the pleasure of achieving their goals.4 In school, teachers try to lead students away from bad thoughts. And at the same time, they teach them good qualities.In the library, in class and in competitions, students get chances to improve themselves. Above all, in examinations they try to show their best sides. Thus, they get the opportunity to take part in more activities. School has clearly a healthy influence on students. Butsome students are satisfied with bad friends and try to avoid the influence of their teachers. 5A.In school, all the students study together.B.School is the right place to realize early dreams.C.Good quality of discipline is developed in pupils.D.Those students will miss the joys of their school life.E.Teachers are those who guide the students on the right path.F.School life is of great importance to both students and parents.G.School provides chances for students to fill their brain with knowledge.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.Ⅲ.完形填空(2019河南新乡高一检测)“Mum, you're always on the computer!” Laure complained.“No, I'm not,” I 1 .“Every day I come home from school you're working on the computer.”“Well,at least I'm he re 2 you!”My daughter was right. Day after day, in my home office, I would stare into space as my 3 typed out the thoughts of a speaker or research completed for an article. It seemed that my work as a writer and speaker 4 my fingers to the keyboard and my mind to valuableideas. What Laure did not 5 was that during her day away, I'd also be doing a lot of 6 . It was only around three in the afternoonthat I'd 7 seat myself at my desk for a few 8 moments of deep thought. Then she'd come from school.“Laure,” I called, “9 here a minute.”After I explained my schedule and the fact that I chose homeoffice to be accessible to her and her sister, I offered Laure the following promise.“Whenever you feel I'm ignoring you or you need my 10 ,I want you to 11 me,” I said.“Just come up and give me a little hug. That'll be our signal that you 12 me.”Years later we still have that 13 sign. I've become much more sensitive(敏感的) to my daughter's comings and goings. 14 she always gives me a little hug to remind me of the 15 reason why I work at home.1.A.thought B.refusedC.defendedD.agreed2.A.for B.overC.againstD.after3.A.feet B.handsC.eyesD.ears4.A.connected B.turnedC.gaveD.added5.A.admit B.realizeC.believeD.recognize6.A.homework B.exerciseC.houseworkD.cleaning7.A.luckily B.graduallyC.instantlyD.finally8.A.anxious B.valuableC.busyD.rare9.A.leave B.speakC.talke10.A.help B.attentionC.decisionD.advice11.A.kick B.shakeC.kissD.hug12.A.miss B.hateC.needD.scold13.A.unknown B.unexpectedC.unfinishedD.unspoken14.A.And B.ButC.OrD.Yet15.A.honest B.realC.wrongD.foolishPart3Reading for Writing,Assessing Your Progress& Video Time基础过关练Ⅰ.1.behaviour 2.generation 3.attracts 4.addicted 5.adult 6.freshman7.greenhouse8.literature9.extra10.focusⅡ.1.attractive考查形容词。
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命题:陈凡明张达名丽王恩友李萍秦林高长涛王琴芳姓名班级得分自我评价第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)(略)第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)21. — I wonder how old Mike is.—Well, when he went to school, he was in the same class with my mother, so he _____ be well over 50.A. canB. mustC. needD. will22. He has _____ belief; he believes in the power of God.A. religiousB. obviousC. curiousD. adventurous23. — I suppos e your wife doesn’t understand you.—______, she understands me very well.A. On the contraryB. Before longC. By accidentD. Above all24. You have to change your mind and work hard at your lessons, and ______ is ______ we are saying.A. which; thatB. which; whichC. that; whatD. that; that25. When Jane finally ran out of ______ with the children, she screamed that she did not want to hear any more noise from them.A. weaknessB. strengthC. independenceD. patience26. I wish that I could _______ why I’ve just made little progress on my English study, but I don’t know why.A. go aheadB. account forC. take placeD. make a bet27. — Must I finish my homework before class is over?—No, you ______. You can hand it in tomorrow.A. mustn’tB. shouldn’tC. can’tD. needn’t28. If you think you are overweight, ______ your doctor about how much weight you need to lose and how you should go about losing it.A. admireB. permitC. consultD. limit29. As his parent, you shouldn’t have your child ______ such a book.A. readB. to readC. readingD. be reading30. Ben’s been looking for a job for two months, but nothing good ______.A. dressed upB. brought upC. turned upD. broke up31. He got lost in the for est last week and was eager to get out, but he just didn’t know ______.A. whenB. whereC. whyD. how32. The Dr Sun Yat-sen Memorial (纪念馆), as the name suggests, is a memorial built ______ Dr Sun Yat-sen.A. in place ofB. in memory ofC. in time ofD. in charge of33. —Susan says she ______ help because she’s got a lot of homework to do.—Well, she _____ say that — she always uses that excuse.A. can’t; wouldB. mustn’t; shouldC. won’t; mayD. shouldn’t; can34. If you cheat in the exam, you’ll never ______ it.A. look forward toB. play a trick onC. get away withD. get tired of35. — ______—Yes, I’ll have the beef stew for starters and my wife would like tomato soup.A. I’ll take your order in a minute.B. Would you like to have any wine?C. Can I have the check, please?D. Are you ready to order, sir?第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)I am a small-town girl.Early in our 36 , my husband Dwight’s job had him 37 to various cities. I was pregnant (怀孕的) with our first child, and since I wasn’t working, I had enough 38 to go with him on these trips.One day, we went to New York City. We found a nice 39 and got a room on the third floor. The next morning, Dwight went to 40 early. After breakfast, I kept the door 41 with my foot so I could 42 the plates outside on the 43 . Just before I laid the plates down which would be 44 by the maid, I 45 the door click. I tried to grab the handle, but it was too late. I was locked out!Quickly, I looked 46 the hall to see if someone was watching me look 47 . There I was —barefoot (赤脚的), heavily pregnant, hair undone, and locked out of my 48 ! Was I going to have to walk all the way down to the hall 49 like that? What should I do?Well, there was nothing else to do but solve my own 50 . I walked towards the stairway very 51 . Then I saw a cleaning lady. I was saved! I would only have to be embarrassed in front of one person and wouldn’t have to walk to the 52 after all.Shyly, I told her my problem. She 53 , but it wasn’t unkind. Within a minute, I was back in my room with the door shut.Had the maid ever had to unlock the door for anyone else in my situation before? I don’t know, 54 I do know I will always be 55 to that big-city girl who took pity on and rescued this small-town girl!36. A. childhood B. day C. marriage D. home37. A. moving B. advancingC. travelingD. driving38. A. freedom B. energy C. time D. money39. A. house B. hotel C. castle D. store40. A. work B. eat C. exercise D. travel41. A. closed B. locked C. slammed D. open42. A. move B. push C. put D. clean43. A. floor B. board C. chair D. table44. A. taken up B. carried onC. picked upD. held on45. A. noticed B. heard C. felt D. watched46. A. up and down B. now and thenC. more and moreD. over and over47. A. mad B. pretty C. foolish D. clever48. A. gate B. room C. home D. hall49. A. looking B. worrying C. crying D. seeing50. A. danger B. conditionC. stateD. problem51. A. quickly B. slowly C. happily D. excitedly52. A. hall B. stairwayC. dining roomD. bathroom53. A. laughed B. shouted C. smiled D. cried54. A. though B. because C. so D. but55. A. happy B. sorry C. regretful D. thankful第三部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)A“I was only joking,” I told my 11-year-old son.“It wasn’t funny,” he said. “You hurt my feelings.” His blue eyes were full of tears.And then I remembered all the times people had hurt my feelings. For instance, my father always teased me about my lack of cooking abilities.“Well, look at that,” he’d say. “You didn’t burn the water for the noodles today,” “You’d better find a husband who can cook, or he’ll be hungry all the time,” or “Are you sure that’s safe to eat?”He was only joking, of course. The strange thing is that my father has never eaten anything I’ve cooked. The one time I prepared a meal for my parents, he chose not to eat it. That hurt too.Now at 35 years old, I claim to be enlightened in the field of self-development, acceptance and respect. I help others recognize and appreciate their own talents. Yet, here I am, unable to get past the hurtful words my father said to me. Whenever I cook, his words come back to me. I don’t invite people over for dinner because I worry they will leave hungry and laugh at me. The one or two times a year that we do have guests, I start each meal with an apology.We have all experienced teasing in our lives. Now consider the things you have said to your children, your friends or coworkers. Have you made a lasting impression on them that may hold them back from making their dreams come true? Have you laughed at them about their greatest fears, making it even harder for them to overcome (克服) them?So next time we are laughing, we should look around and make sure that everyone is enjoying the joke. Words said jokingly might be as dangerous as an incorrectly filled prescription (处方).56. What is this passage mainly about?A. How to joke with our beloved ones.B. The importance of joking.C. Bad influence of joking when it goes too far.D. How to avoid being hurt by joking.57. After reading the whole passage, what do you know about the writer?A. She often hurts her son as her father used to hurt her.B. She hates her father because he often laughed at her.C. She likes joking to please people around her.D. She is afraid to invite people over for dinner.58. What does the underlined word “teased” in the third paragraph mean?A. Looked down.B. Laughed at.C. Feared for.D. Held on.59. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A. The writer’s father didn’t hurt her feelings on purpose.B. Not everyone likes the words said jokingly.C. Being laughed at is a necessary part of growing up.D. Making fun of someone may make it harder for him to overcome his fears.BModern Chinese drama, or Huaju, started to develop in the early part of the last century in Shanghai. Different from traditional Chinese operas, it soon won fans for its realistic reflection (反映) of the lives of common people and also for its wide range of works from Western playwrights such as Shakespeare who wrote Hamlet, Moliere and Chekhov. Since then, a number of Chinese playwrights have created works that realistically reflect the changes in the lives of Chinese people before and after the founding of New China. The most memorable include Teahouse, PekingMan, Thunderstorm, Familyand Prairie. Younger playwrights have tried to develop a more modern style, exploring the inner soul of personalities with more modernist works and combining more modern theatrical techniques.Thunderstorm, written by Cao Yu, features the complex relationships among the members and servants of a large well-off family and shows how the family falls apart as a result of the corruption (腐化) in Old China. A son of a wealthy family, Zhou Puyuan, falls in love with the family maid, Shiping, and then she bears two sons. After he marries a wealthy woman, he keeps the elder son and drives Shiping away with the younger. Shiping marries a butler, Lu Gui, and they have a daughter, Sifeng. An abnormal family history is played out and results in a tragic ending. The play was first put on stage in the 1930s in Chongqing, but was later presented in Beijing in 1954 by the Beijing People’s Art Theater and then sta ged in Shanghai in 1959 by the Shanghai People’s Art Theater. The play has also been adapted into a film with the same name twice, and was performed as a ballet by the Shanghai Ballet Troupe in 1983.60. What can we infer from the first paragraph?A. Modern Chinese drama actors performed in many Western plays.B. Modern Chinese drama started to develop in the early part of the last century.C. Teahousewas about the lives of Chinese people in Old China.D. Younger playwrights were more famous as they developed a more modern style.61. According to the second paragraph, what do you know about Thunderstorm?A. It is a story that happened in the West.B. Zhou Puyuan is based on Cao Yu himself.C. It was first shown in the 1930s in Beijing.D. The play was performed as a ballet in the 1980s.62. Which of the following plays is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Teahouse.B. Family.C. Othello.D. Hamlet.63. From the brief introduction to the content of Thunderstorm, we know that .A. Shiping has two sons and one daughter with Zhou PuyuanB. Shiping is driven away when her love affair becomes knownC. Shiping later marries a butler and leaves him in the end for true loveD. the affair between Shiping and Zhou Puyuan results in a tragedyCWhile there are still many people who don’t feel comfortable using a credit card to buy over the Internet, e-commerce is absolutely here to stay. If you take a few precautions, buying over the Internet can actually be safer than using your credit card in a restaurant.Just as you should notice your surroundings and suspicious-looking people when withdrawing (提取) money from an ATM, you should know how to recognize the warning signs of Internet tricks and take steps to avoid being a victim when shopping online. Here are some good tips to remember when shopping online:Before submitting your personal information to a site, try to find out how the information may be used and whether it will be sold to or shared with other businesses. If you don’t like what you read, shop somewhere else.Don’t provide personal information such as address, telephone number, social security number, or email address unless you know who you are providing the information for, why it’s being requested, and how it will be used.Use a credit card, not a debit card (借记卡) for shopping on the Internet. Debit cards don’t have the same protection as credit cards.Carefully review your credit card and bank statement each month for unknown charges and inform your credit card company or bank immediately if you notice any charges you didn’t know about.Clean your computer with free online software that detects spy-ware and install a firewall (防火墙) to ensure the sites you shop on don’t install spy-ware on your computer.64. While shopping online, you should .A. be sure nobody is standing beside youB. only shop on the site that you have often visitedC. find out how the personal information will be usedD. never provide personal information65. According to the passage, if you find your credit card has unexplained charges, you should .A. tell your credit card company as soon as possibleB. change your credit card code number immediatelyC. check all the websites you have visitedD. use a debit card instead of a credit card66. The underlined word “precaution” in Paragraph One means something done to .A. make suspicious-looking people go awayB. protect you against loss or possible dangersC. remind you to obey the rules when shopping onlineD. avoid being cheated when eating in a restaurant67. What is NOT advised by the writer when shopping online?A. Using credit cards.B. Installing a firewall.C. Visiting famous websites.D. Being very careful.68. What’s the writer’s purpose in writing this passage?A. To suggest a new way of shopping.B. To tell us the advantages of shopping online.C. To tell us how to shop safely online.D. To tell us how to avoid being cheated.DBritain’s largest companies are promising to offer greener products and invest in research and technology as part of a wider push to reduce carbon emissions (排放物).Eighteen of Britain’s top compa nies, including carmakers, airlines, retailers and banks, are publishing a report on Monday, in which they promise to develop new products and services that allow customers to cut their carbon emissions. The report is also intended to send a message to companies around the world to make fighting climate change a higher priority.“This requires urgent action, and the sooner we do it, the better and the cheaper it will be,” said Ben Verwaayen, chief executive of BT and chairman of the task force group that produced the report. Its members employ two million people worldwide and have more than £1 trillion in income.The report is a result of British businesses’addressing issues raised by the Stern Review, a study commissioned (委托) by the British government and published last year on the economic impact of global warming. The review, led by the government’s top economist, Nicholas Stern, concluded that spending about one percent of global gross product in reducing emissions today would avoid having to spend about five to twenty percent in the future.Monday’s report says that the responsibility to cut emission s lies with consumers, who through their purchases contribute to sixty percent of Britain’s emissions, with companies, which can cut emissions by offering greener products, and with the government, which should use tax cuts as a great encouragement for consumers to cut emissions.69. The underlined word “urgent” in the third paragraph can be replaced by “ ”.A. extremeB. importantC. immediateD. unbelievable70. From the passage, we can learn that __________.A. Britain’s largest co mpanies want to prevent global warmingB. reducing carbon emissions has nothing to do with consumersC. carmakers don’t want to reduce carbon emissionsD. Ben Verwaayen thinks it unnecessary to reduce carbon emissions71. Where is this passage most probably taken from?A. Novel.B. Instruction.C. Newspaper.D. Advertisement.72. What would be the best title of this passage?A. The sooner, the cheaper.B. British firms urge action on climate change.C. A report on global warming.D. How to reduce carbon emissions.EAre your kids money-hungry? It may be time to talk to them about money management. While most children know how to spend money, only a few know the virtues (美德) of saving it. April is Financial Youth Literacy Month, which means it is as good a time as any to start talking to kids about money.Lori Mackey, the “Money Mama”and author of MoneyMamaandtheThreeLittlePigswhich is a read-aloud book that teaches the basics of sound money management, visited “Good Morning America”to explain how to teach kids about saving and spending. Mackey said it’s never too early to start talking to kids about money. “It’s never too late, but if you can start early, you can teach them to give, invest, spend and save wisely, and they learn the habits of wealth,” she said. She advised that all children have some pocket money so they can understand how money works. “They make better choices if they are spending their money, and don’t become materialistic (物质主义的),”Mackey said. “If they want a toy, they have to spend their money. They don’t want to waste their s.” Parents can have children earn money to pay for unnecessary expenses. “Whatever you are spending on your children for things they don’t actually need, allow them to earn it. In this way, it’s not costing you any money. You’re just transferring it,” Mackey said.Mackey also suggested that parents should follow the following ways when talking to their kids about the value of money....73. What will the next paragraph most probably be about?A. The ways of how to talk to kids about the value of money.B. The ways of how to teach kids to make money themselves.C. The ways of how to teach kids to spend money properly.D. The ways of how to save as much money as possible.74. According to Mackey, .A. it’s good to teach kids the habits of wealth earlyB. parents should allow their kids to quit school to make moneyC. too much pocket money can do harm to kidsD. the later that kids learn about money management, the better it is75. It can be inferred from the passage that .A. no kids actually want to waste their parents’ moneyB. kids can learn about money by spending moneyC. kids will become materialistic without pocket moneyD. students should have lessons about spending money at school第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)It’s a story happened five years ago. Li Hua, who lived in the 76.city, came to visit her uncle in our village. She and I became 77.good friend. One day, I went to her uncle’s to do homework78.with her. But she wasn’t in. I found beautiful clock on her bed.79.I became very curiously and took it to have a look. Since I 80.have never seen a clock before, I touched it here and there. 81.But suddenly, I found the clock wasn’t working. I felt worrying82.and wanted to run. But I didn’t. Later that day, I told Li Hua83.I had broken her clock. She smiled, said her little cousin had 84.dropped it onto the ground this morning and it had stoppedworking since then. 85.第二节书面表达(满分25分)前段时间,一系列的天价医疗案在社会上引起了巨大的反响,很多人对此有不同的意见和看法。