中考英语二轮复习第2讲《动词分类与谓语动词》讲义

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2019届中考英语二轮复习《第2讲动词分类与谓语动词》讲义

动词分类与谓语动词【知识点睛】一、动词种类__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________⎧⎧⎪⎪⎪⎪⎨⎪⎪⎪⎨⎪⎩⎪⎪⎧⎪⎨⎪⎩⎩⎧⎪⎪⎨⎪⎪⎩动词________________________________⎧⎪⎪⎪⎪⎪⎪⎪⎪⎪⎨⎧⎪⎪⎪⎪⎪⎪⎪⎪⎨⎪⎪⎪⎪⎪⎧⎪⎪⎨⎪⎪⎩⎩⎩情态动词用法：没有人称和数的变化；不能单独作谓语，后面必须接动词原形构成谓语部分；变否定，情态动词后直接加not；变疑问，情态动词直接提前。

can & could表_________ He can speak English.He could ride a bike when he was 7.He is so young that he can’t look after himself.He couldn’t write wh en he was only 2.I will be able to speak German fluently someday.表_________ Can you pass me some paper?Could you please tell me where the bookstore is?You can go now.表_________ —Who is singing in the next room? Is it Lucy?—It can’t be her. S he has gone to New York.may & might表_________ —May I know your name?—Might I know your name?—Yes, you __________.—No, you __________.You may go now.表__________ She may know the answer, but I’m not sure.—Have you decided where to go for your weekend?—Not yet. We may go to Qingdao.must & have to___________ The movie is boring. I must go now.Drivers must wear the safety belt when driving. This is the traffic rule.My mother called me. I have to go now.—Dad, must I practice the piano today?—Yes, you _______.—No, you ______./ No, you don’t have to. You may do it tomorrow.___________ You mustn’t nip off the flowers.You don’t have to be in a hurry.（没必要）表_________ —Whose notebook is this?—It must belong to Tom. I saw he used it just now.He must have known the truth.need___________ You need not get here early.—Need I repeat it?—Yes, you ______./ No, you _______.___________ She needs a dictionary to help her study.I need to make a phone call.The room needs cleaning.情态动词表推测——一肯，一否，三个不一定—Whose notebook is this?—It must belong to Tom. I saw he used it just now.—Who is singing in the next room? Is it Lucy?—It can’t be her. She ha s gone to New York.She may/might/could know the answer, but I’m not sure.情态动词+现在完成时1、表对过去的猜测、可能性①must have done“一定做了…”用于肯定句，语气最强。

第02讲动词和动词短语(讲义)-2024年中考英语一轮复习(教师版)

►第02讲动词和动词短语（讲义）【复习目标】1.掌握动词的词义辨析2.掌握动词的分类3.掌握连系动词和助动词的用法4.掌握动词的基本形式5.掌握高频动词短语的辨析【考情分析】近年中考真题动词（短语）考点细目表3.taste（2023·四川乐山·统考中考真题）助动词 1.did （2023·新疆·中考真题）2.Has （2023·甘肃白银·统考中考真题）动词短语get up（2023·甘肃白银·统考中考真题）put up（2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题）gets on well with（2023·天津·统考中考真题）worked out（2023·安徽·统考中考真题）turn off（2023·云南·统考中考真题）depends on（2023·四川自贡·统考中考真题）get along with（2023·四川泸州·统考中考真题）take after（2023·湖北荆州·统考中考真题）know about（2023·福建·统考中考真题）近几年动词（短语）题型命题规律【网络构建】中考对动词和动词短语的考查主要集中在动词和动词短语的辨析，尤其是在特定语境中的应用，动词和动词短语的熟词生义等。

动词词义辨析题主要考查结合语境区分动词词义的能力，在平时的学习中应当掌握常用动词的基本意义，注意一词多义和熟词生义；养成推敲句子的含义以及对语境理解的习惯。

对动词和动词短语的考查常出现在中考试题中的单项选择、完形填空、语法填空和书面表达中。

在语篇型填空中，给出动词，要求考生在设空出填出与之搭配的介词或者副词。

预计2024年的中考动词和动词短语考查语境复杂化和综合化的特点。

动词的分类实义动词1.believe词组believe in 确信，信任，信仰，主张make believe 假装（pretend to do sth.）seeing is believing 眼见为实2.blow词组blow about 吹散 blow away 吹走blow off 吹掉，吹散，吹灭blow out吹灭，走气blow up，放大（照片），吹大（气球），爆炸，发脾气3.break词组break away 摆脱，脱离break down 出故障，中止，分解、抛锚、破坏，粉碎；瓦解；衰弱，损坏；(健康等)垮掉，累垮；崩溃break in 打断，插话，闯入，强行进入，使顺服break into …闯入……，破门而入，突然开始，把(sth.)分成break (sth) off （使某物）折断，中断某事物，突然停止，打断，断绝break out （战争、火灾）突然发生，爆发，准备使用；起锚break up vt. 分解，分裂，拆散，碎开，开垦，vi.结束4.bring词组bring back 拿（送）回来，使恢复，使回忆bring sth / sb back to life 使……生动/活泼，使……苏醒bring down 使……降低，减少，使……倒下，使……落下，浓缩，收缩，击落bring in 引进（技术），赚钱，带来（收入），吸收bring out 拿出，公布，出版，生产，揭露，阐明，使表现出5.build词组build ... into 把...建设成，把...装入build up 增加，增进，建成，振兴build up to 增加6.call词组call away 叫走，把（注意力）转移开call at (sp) 访问（某地），拜访（某地），停泊在call back 回call for 提倡，号召，要求，需要，去接某人，接走某人，迎，取call / shout for help 呼救call in 请来，召集，来访，打，引入call off 取消，下令停止call on / upon 号召call on (sb) 拜访（某人），访问（某人）call out 大声呼喊，叫喊，唤起call up 给……打，使人想起，号召，召集7.catch词组catch /take fire 着火catch on 挂住，明白，理解，受欢迎catch out 发觉，抓住某人的错处8.check词组check in 报到，登记，投宿旅馆check off 检验，清点check on 检查，调查check out 查明，结帐，付款而离开旅馆check up 核对，检查，检验check with 商议，符合，核对无误9.e词组e about 发生，产生，（风，帆）改变方向e across 偶然相遇，想起；越过；偿付e along 一道来，随同，进展，出现e at …向……袭击，达到，求得，得到；扑向，袭击e back 回来，想起来，复原e down 下来，下落，倒下，降落；跌落；病倒e down to…到达，从一处来到另一处e for…来拿，来取e from…来自，出生于，起源于e in 进来，进入，流行起来；获名次e into being 形成，产生，出现e out 露出，出来，出现，出版，发（芽），（花）开，出版；结果是；褪色；（秘密）泄露e to an end 结束，终止e to know 逐渐地知道e true 变为现实，成为事实，证实e up with …提出，想出（主意），找出（答案），赶上e upon （偶然）遇见，突然发生10.cut词组cut down 砍倒，砍下，削减，缩短cut in 插嘴，加塞，插入cut off 切断（线路），中断（供应），剪下，关掉cut sth. open 切开，切伤cut out 删除，剪下来，切下cut sth.short 缩减，截短cut through 凿通，挖通，贯穿cut up 切碎，剪碎，剁碎，齐根切掉，割裂，歼灭11.fall词组fall ill /asleep /silent 生病/睡着/沉默fall back撤退，后退fall behind 落后，落伍，落在后面fall down 倒下，落下，掉下，病倒，失败fall in love with...爱上（某人）12.get词组get across 度过，通过，横过；说服，使被理解get along 前进，进步；同意；离去，相处get around 走动，传播，影响，说服get away 移走，逃离（from），出发，开始度假get back 回来，取回，找回，退还，报复get behind 落后；识破get close to 接近get down vt.咽下；写下；使沮丧，使倒下vi.下来get in 进入，收获，达到，陷入；牵涉get in a word 插话get into 进入，陷入，养成get sb into…使某人陷入get it 接（），应（门），理解，懂得get off 下车，脱下（衣服等），送走，动身get on 上车，过活，穿上；进步，使前进；成功；相处get on / along with…进展，与……相处get out vi. 摆脱，出去，下车，泄露，离开get over 克服，恢复，原谅，越过，痊愈；克服，完成get up 起床，起身，研究，钻研；致力于；安排get through 接通（），完成（工作），通过（议案、考试等），到达get ready for 为……做准备13.give词组give about 分配；传播give away 赠送，给予，背弃，泄露，分发，牺牲，颁发give back 归还，送回give back 归还，反射give forth 发出，放出；发表give in 投降，让步，屈服give off 释放，发出，放出 (烟、光、热、气味等)give out vt.分发,公布,发出,使筋疲力尽 vi.用完，用完，耗尽14.keep词组keep away from 避开，别靠近keep pany with...和...结交keep out of …不进入…y词组lay down 放下，使躺下，放弃，牺牲lay off （暂时）解雇，放弃，停止lay out 花费，投资，不置，打昏16.look词组look at 看着，注视，检查，着眼于look after 照顾，照料，照看look around / about 四处看看，四下环顾look back 回首，回忆，回顾过去look back on/upon…回顾……，回忆……look forward to sth /doing sth 盼望，期盼某事物/做某事look for 寻找，期望look out 向外看；注意，当心，提防，警惕look through 看透，仔细查看，浏览，翻阅，温习17.make词组make into 制成，作成（后面跟产品，制成品）be made in 在……生产/制造be made of 由……组成/构成，用某种原材料制成（物理变化）(能看出)made from 由……组成/构成，用某种原材料制成（化学变化）(看不出)be made up of = consist of 由……组成，由……构成]make out 理解，看清楚make up 化妆，打扮，和解，配制，编造，虚构，构成，组成made up one’s mind 下决心make a choice 做出选择make a mitment 承诺，保证18.pass词组pass away 去世，（时间）过去pass by 通过，从旁边经过，（时间）过去pass into 变成，化为pass down 传下来，流传，使世代相传，一代一代传下去19.pick词组pick off 摘下，逐个地射死pick on 挑选，挑剔，惹恼pick out 挑选，认出pick up 开车接（某人），接收，获得，搭载，恢复，爬起，捡起，学会，认识，购买（便宜商品）pick up with...结识，与...交朋友20.put词组put away 将某物收拾起来，存钱，储存，存起来put down 扑灭，平息，镇压，记下，记下；削减；降落put forward 提出，建议，推荐，拨快，提倡put in 驶入，进入put off 延期，拖延，消除；推脱，脱下put on （戏）上演，放（唱片），穿戴，增加,拨快(钟表),推荐put out 扑灭，熄灭，使……停止燃烧，伸出，出版，生产，拿出，制造，刺杀put through 完成，（用语）拨通，使穿过put up 挂起，张贴，举起，抬起，搭起，建立，提名，推荐；陈列21.take词组be taken aback 吃惊take after 与某人相像，仿效take away 拿走，使离开。

中考英语二轮复习第2讲动词分类与谓语动词讲义

can & could表_________ He can speak English.He could ride a bike when he was 7.He is so young that he can’t look after hims elf.He couldn’t write when he was only 2.I will be able to speak German fluently someday. 表_________ Can you pass me some paper?Could you please tell me where the bookstore is?You can go now.表_________ —Who is singing in the next room? Is it Lucy?—It can’t be her. She has gone to New York.may & might表_________ —May I know your name?—Might I know your name?—Yes, you __________.—No, you __________.You may go now.表__________ She may know the answer, but I’m not sure.—Have you decided where to go for your weekend?—Not yet. We may go to Qingdao.must & have to___________ The movie is boring. I must go now.Drivers must wear the safety belt when driving. This is the traffic rule.My mother called me. I have to go now.—Dad, must I practice the piano today?—Yes, you _______.—No, you ______./ No, you don’t have to. You may do it tomorrow.___________ You mustn’t nip off the flowers.You don’t have to be in a hurry.（没必要）表_________ —Whose notebook is this?—It must belong to Tom. I saw he used it just now.He must have known the truth.need___________ You need not get here early.—Need I repeat it?—Yes, you ______./ No, you _______.___________ She needs a dictionary to help her study.I need to make a phone call.The room needs cleaning.情态动词表推测——一肯，一否，三个不一定—Whose notebook is this?—It must belong to Tom. I saw he used it just now.—Who is singing in the next room? Is it Lucy?—It can’t be her. She ha s gone to New York.She may/might/could know the answer, but I’m not sure.情态动词+现在完成时1、表对过去的猜测、可能性①must have done“一定做了…”用于肯定句，语气最强。

人教版中考英语二轮动词和动词短语课件

考点精讲
Hale Waihona Puke 5. Our school has ot a mobile”.
a sign at the gate, saAying “Greet your child with a smile, n
A.put up B.put off C.put on
6.I asked my father to
me
Aat the school gate at 6:30 so that we could
14
考点精讲
②及物动词＋副词 find out，give up，look up (查找)，put on，pick up，ring up，take off (脱下)， take away，turn on，turn off，think over，cut off ③不及物动词＋副词 get up，go on，grow up，set off，stand up，take off ④动词＋副词＋介词 get on (along) with，catch up with，come up with，go on with，look forward to ⑤动词＋名词＋介词 take part in，make friends with，take care of
4.(2019湖北武汉,36)—Have you D chemistry for the coming exam? —Yes. I'm quite ready for it. A.repeated B.copied C.marked D.reviewed 5.(2019内蒙古呼和浩特,3)—Jack, let's have a picnic after school. —Sorry. I have D Frank to work on the biology report with him. A.advised B.expected C.suggested D.promised

中考语法知识串讲动词第二讲动词及动词短语(中考英语复习)

2021年
8
省略不定式的动词与动词短语
2021年
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后跟动名词的动词短语
2021年
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后跟动名词的动词短语
2021年
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典题直击
2021年
12
（2013年广州） But it takes an average of 25 years for a new tree 35 .
2021年
13
（2013年黄石） 38. It ______ me about 10 days ______ painting the walls.
易混
同意动词的不同词性使用，如need，used，have等
建议：动词与动词短语分值较高，难度较大，费时较多，平时要多注意下功夫！
2021年
15
此课件下载后可修改编辑
单击输入您的封面副标题
考查动词
复合考查
难度系数：☆ ☆ ☆
√A. took; to finish
C. took; finishing
B. cost; finishing D. spent; to finish
2021年
14
重动词词义点短语语义
动名词结构
难
后跟动名词的动词和动词短语
点
省略不定式的动词与动词短语
清晰记忆动词相同的动词短语与介词相同的动词短语
语法知识串讲——动词第二讲动词及动词短语
讲师：曾老师
2021年
1
2013典例地区考查内容
考查题型
大致分值
备注说明
2021年
2
考点透视
2021年
3
词义辨析
后接动词
动词

2024年中考英语专项复习动词和动词短语讲义

江苏译林中考复习专项动词和动词短语一、教学目标1.动词的分类2.动词短语归纳基础知识梳理动词的分类一、实义动词表示动作或状态，有完整的词义，能独立作谓语。

按其带不带宾语可分为及物动词和不及物动词。

Give me some ink, please. 请给我一些墨水。

He works hard. 他工作努力。

二、连系动词本身有词义，不能独立作谓语，必须和表语一起构成谓语，说明主语的状态、性质、特征或身份等。

He is a teacher. 他是一位老师。

They look the same. 他们看起来一样。

三、助动词本身无词义，不能独立作谓语，只能和实义动词一起构成谓语。

可用来表示否定、疑问、时态、语态、语气等。

I am watching TV. 我正在看电视。

I don’t speak English. 我不说英语。

四、情态动词本身有一定的意义，表示人的语气和情态，不可单独作谓语，须和实义动词或系动词一起构成谓语。

Tom can swim. 汤姆会游泳。

May I e in? 我可以进来吗？考点一：实义动词1）及物动词能直接跟宾语She bought a hook yesterday. 她昨天买了一本书。

【知识拓展】1. 单宾语动词：即只可接一个宾语的动词，如：accept接受；discover发现；enjoy享受；forget 忘记；borrow借入；buy买；catch抓；invent发明；found建造；like喜欢；find寻找；forget 忘记；receive接受；see看见；say说；show展示；make做；tell告诉等。

I’m sorry that I forgot your address. 对不起，我忘了你的地址。

2. 双宾语动词：即后接间接宾语(指人)和直接宾语(指物)的动词，如：give给；buy买；pay 付款；hand递；read读；return返还；sell卖等。

中考英语专题复习第二部分语法考前梳理专题八动词的分类课件

变化类
become, get, grow, go, turn 等
Mr. Black’s face turned red. 布莱克先生的脸变红了。
状态类
keep, stay, remain 等
The shop stays open till 8 in the evening. 商店一直营业到晚上 8 点。
一、“超前思考，比较听课”
什么叫“超前思考，比较听课”？简单地说，就是同学们在上课的时候不仅要跟着老师的思路走，还要力争走在老师思路的前面，用自己的思路和老师的思路进行对比，从而发现不同之处，优化思维。
比如在讲《林冲棒打洪教头》一文，老师会提出一些问题，如林冲当时为什么要戴着枷锁？林冲、洪教头是什么关系？林冲为什么要棒打洪教头？••••••
考点一
考点二
考点三
考点四
考点四
分类
情态动词
用法表示能力(=be able to)
含义能;会
can (could)
(疑问句中)表示请求
(否定句、疑问句中) 表示可能性
可以
can 可能 can’t 不可能
例句
Tom can swim. =Tom is able to swim. 汤姆会游泳。
May I come in? 我可以进来吗?
May you be happy. 祝你快乐。
考点一
分类
must
考点二
用法
考点三
考点四
含义
表示义务、命必须
令或要求
表示肯定的猜测(否定猜测用 can’t)
一定
例句
We must tell the truth to our parents. 我们必须告诉父母真相。 Lisa must be at home.(推测现在的状况)丽莎一定在家。 You must be kidding.(推测现在正在发生)你一定是在开玩笑。 They must have seen the movie.(推测过去的状况)他们一定看过这部电影。

2024成都中考英语二轮复习专题一第2讲动词的时态课件(共46张PPT)

My sister is a student. She 4. ___li_k_e_s__ (like) dancing and goes to dance classes on the weekend. I like football and I'm a member of the school team. We often 5. _p_r_a_c_ti_c_e_ (practice) on Sunday mornings. I hope to be a professional football player in the future.
专题一最灵活的动词
1 课标知识导图 2 成都考情概览 3 语篇学语法 4 随堂检测
课标知识导图
成都考情概览考向
考情及题型
选择填空：2023A.42
补全单词：2021B.一4, 一般过去时
2012A.89 (10年13考)
完成对话：10年9考
短文填空：2022B.三4
考查特点对话形式，根据时间标志词 last month 根据并列谓语时态或时间标志词推断根据上下文语境及时间标志词推断根据并列谓语时态推断
根据语境推断
语篇学语法
阅读文章，先用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，再完成以下任务。 Pas. Now let me give you a report of my family. There 1. ___a_r_e___ (be) six people in my family.
Passage 2 On the morning of the New Year, Edward got his lucky money. “I can buy my favorite book now，” he 1. __s_a_i_d___ (say). “Happy New Year！” He greeted everyone he met. Before long, he 2. __s_a_w____ (see) a man with his family. He greeted them. But the man was deaf and 3. c_o_u_ld_n__'t__ (could) say anything. He pointed to his mouth and then to his wife and children. Edward got it. He took out all the money and gave it to them. They 4. _w_e_r_e___ (be) thankful to him and then went away.

(通用版)2019中考英语二轮复习动词讲义

--- I’m afraid I _______, dear. We are short of money now.
A can’t Bmustn’t C shouldn’t D needn’t
17. It ________ be fantastic if more students join in the charity show tomorrow.
13. You have already tried your best, so you ________ worry too much about the exams.
A. can't B. needn't C. mustn't D. shouldn't
14. Only you ________ do such a thing, I'm sure, and nobody else has such an ability.
A. mustn'tB. shouldn't C. needn't D. can't
4. Passengers ______ stay seated during the take-off and landing.
A) canB) mayC) shouldD) must
5. Computers __________solve many difficult problems quickly.
动词
学员姓名：年级：辅导科目：英语学科教教学内容
课前回顾
知识梳理
知识点1：动词
I.动词的定义：动词是表示动作或状态的词。例如：work，工作, study，学习，eat吃。
II.动词的分类：

中考英语总复习第二部分专项语法高效突破专项9 动词的分类及动词短语课件

第五页，共二十五页。
3.助动词
助动词本身没有词义，不能单独作谓语，只能和别的动词一起构成谓语，表示时态、语态(yǔ tài)、语气等特征，帮助构成否定、疑问、强调、省略等结构。主要的助动词有be，do，have，shall，will等。
分类
用法
例句
The boy is playing basketball now.
第二部分(bù fen) 专项语法高效突破
12/10/2021
第一页，共二十五页。
专项9 动词(dòngcí)的分类及动词(dòngcí)短语
12/10/2021
第二页，共二十五页。
高频(ɡāo pín)考点精讲
考点1 动词(dòngcí)的分类
1.实义动词(dòngcí)
分类
用法
例词
例句
本身意义不完整，后面必
He reached China the
须跟宾语意义才完整，常
day before yesterday.
用于三种句型：(1)主语 need，他前天到中国的。They
＋谓语(及物动词)＋宾语 want， asked me to go 及物动
；(2)主语＋谓语(及物动 have， swimming with them.他词
？你可以给我们一些建议吗？
Can the news be true？这则消息
can可能 (否定句、疑
；can’t 不可能
问句中)表示可能性
是真的吗？The Jim.He’s much
boy can’t be taller.那个男孩
不可能是吉姆，他高得多。
12/10/2021
第八页，共二十五页。
12/10/2021

【精品】中考英语二轮复习《第2讲动词分类与谓语动词》讲义

can & could表_________ He can speak English.He could ride a bike when he was 7.He is so young that he can’t look after hims elf.He couldn’t write when he was only 2.I will be able to speak German fluently someday.表_________ Can you pass me some paper?Could you please tell me where the bookstore is?You can go now.表_________ —Who is singing in the next room? Is it Lucy?—It can’t be her. She has gone to New York.may & might表_________ —May I know your name?—Might I know your name?—Yes, you __________.—No, you __________.You may go now.表__________ She may know the answer, but I’m not sure.—Have you decided where to go for your weekend?—Not yet. We may go to Qingdao.must & have to___________ The movie is boring. I must go now.Drivers must wear the safety belt when driving. This is the traffic rule.My mother called me. I have to go now.—Dad, must I practice the piano today?—Yes, you _______.—No, you ______./ No, you don’t have to. You may do it tomorrow.___________ You mustn’t nip off the flowers.You don’t have to be in a hurry.（没必要）表_________ —Whose notebook is this?—It must belong to Tom. I saw he used it just now.He must have known the truth.need___________ You need not get here early.—Need I repeat it?—Yes, you ______./ No, you _______.___________ She needs a dictionary to help her study.I need to make a phone call.The room needs cleaning.情态动词表推测——一肯，一否，三个不一定—Whose notebook is this?—It must belong to Tom. I saw he used it just now.—Who is singing in the next room? Is it Lucy?—It can’t be her. She ha s gone to New York.She may/might/could know the answer, but I’m not sure.情态动词+现在完成时1、表对过去的猜测、可能性①must have done“一定做了…”用于肯定句，语气最强。

2019年中考英语二轮复习《第2讲动词分类与谓语动词》讲义

can & could表_________ He can speak English.He could ride a bike when he was 7.He is so young that he can’t look after himself.He couldn’t write when he was only 2.I will be able to speak German fluently someday.表_________ Can you pass me some paper?Could you please tell me where the bookstore is?You can go now.表_________ —Who is singing in the next room? Is it Lucy?—It can’t be her. She has gone to New York.may & might表_________ —May I know your name?—Might I know your name?—Yes, you __________.—No, you __________.You may go now.表__________ She may know the answer, but I’m not sure.—Have you decided where to go for your weekend?—Not yet. We may go to Qingdao.must & have to___________ The movie is boring. I must go now.Drivers must wear the safety belt when driving. This is the traffic rule.My mother called me. I have to go now.—Dad, must I practice the piano today?—Yes, you _______.—No, you ______./ No, you don’t have to. You may do it tomorrow.___________ You mustn’t nip off the flowers.You don’t have to be in a hurry.（没必要）表_________ —Whose notebook is this?—It must belong to Tom. I saw he used it just now.He must have known the truth.need___________ You need not get here early.—Need I repeat it?—Yes, you ______./ No, you _______.___________ She needs a dictionary to help her study.I need to make a phone call.The room needs cleaning.情态动词表推测——一肯，一否，三个不一定—Whose notebook is this?—It must belong to Tom. I saw he used it just now.—Who is singing in the next room? Is it Lucy?—It can’t be her. She has gone to New York.She may/might/could know the answer, but I’m not sure.情态动词+现在完成时1、表对过去的猜测、可能性①must have done“一定做了…”用于肯定句，语气最强。

中考英语二轮专题复习课件：语法专项复习之动词(共23张PPT)

1.①stop－stops [s] ; make－makes [s] ②read－reads [z] ; play－plays [z]
大多数动词直接加“S”在清辅音后发音为[s]，在浊辅音及元音后发音为 [z]。 2.teach－teaches [iz]; watch－watches [iz] 以“s, x, ch, sh”结尾的，在词尾加“es”，发音为[iz] 3.fly－flies [z]； carry－carries [z] study－studies [z] 以辅音字母加“y”结尾的,变y为i,加“es”读[z] 4.go－goes [z] do－does [z]
1.My mother often _s_p_e_n_d_s_lots of time reading books. 2.It _ta_k__es_me half an hour to swim every day. 3.Neither his mother nor his father__p_a_y_s_for his iphone. 4.Everything _c_o_s_t_s__us money. （take,spend,cost,pay)
中考复习之语法专项
动词
2
1
中考考点：
1.动词词义辨析。 2.动词短语辨析。 3.动词分类中系动词、助动词和情态动词。 4.动词分类中及物动词和不及物动词、延续性动词和非延续性动词。
5.动词的时态、语态。 6.非谓语动词即动词不定式和动名词。
2
2
学习目标： 1.辨析、理解、运用易混动词。 2.掌握动词第三人称单数、动词ING形式、动词过去式、过去分词的构成及用法。 3.课下通过练习巩固总结动词短语。
完成句子
1.Mr.Wu is going to _s_p_e_a_k_at our class meeting. 吴老师将在班会上发言。 2.Look!Our teacher is t_a_l_k_in_g_ to(with)theparents. 瞧!我们的老师正在和家长们谈话。 3.Kate saw a card on her table,it _sa_i_d:“Happybirthday!” 凯特看见桌上一张卡片，上面写着:“生日快乐!”