2019版高考英语大一轮单元增分(译林版)：必修③ Unit 3 单元检测A

必修③ Unit 3

单元检测A——语言基础扎根练＋阅读理解提速练

[语言基础扎根练]

Ⅰ.单词拼写/用所给词的适当形式填空

1．They feel the viewers are like judges (裁判) in an ice-skating competition.

2．Along the way, at Kurla, you can visit the ruins (废墟) of the Iron Fortress.

3．(2017·全国卷Ⅰ阅读)Despite the celebrations, though, in the U．S. the jazz audience (听众) continues to shrink and grow older, and the music has failed to connect with younger generations.

4．I will make a speech on behalf of all the graduates at the graduation ceremony (典礼)．

5．The flood in the south was a real disaster (灾难), leaving 19 people dead and 78 missing.

6．(2017·全国卷Ⅱ阅读)One of the most famous theatres in Georgia, the Marjanishvili, founded (兴建) in 1928, appears regularly at theatre festivals all over the world.

7．The government is ready to declare (宣布) a permanent ceasefire (停火)．

8．Then, in the depth of winter, when temperatures reached around －4℃，buckets of water were poured (倒出) on to the dirt track, transforming it into an ice road.

9．(2018·日照模拟)Their system is so far ahead (领先) because of a culture of looking after the environment.

10．The remaining (remain) part of the project should be accomplished in two days.

11．The specific expression of anger also differs from person to person based on biological and cultural (culture) forces.

12．It's extremely (extreme) important for us to think about this as a whole system and not just the sum of a bunch of individual components.

13．It is a wonder more people don't wake up each morning and greet the singing birds with a complaint (complain) about the noise.

14．However wealthy (wealth) we may be, we can never find enough hours in the day to do everything we want.

15．The big company has gradually (gradual) absorbed these small companies into its own organization.

Ⅱ.单句改错

1．Judged from our teacher's expression, we know that he is pleased with the result.Judged→Judging

2．If properly treating, waste will do no harm to the environment.treating→treated 3．There is no doubt your success has resulted from your hard work.doubt后加that 4．Tom has come down flu, so he has asked for a leave.down后加with

5．Public schools are mainly found by governments through tax income.found→founded 6．He became talkative when it comes to play football.play→playing

7．I think there is one problem remains to be solved.remains→remaining

8．The headmaster didn't seem to aware that there should have been so much disagreement about the decision.to后加be

Ⅲ.补全句子/翻译句子

1．从他脸上的表情判断，这消息一定很可怕。

Judging_by/from_the_look_on_his_face,_the news must have been terrible.

2．客人进来了，但他仍然躺在沙发上看足球比赛。

The guests came in, but he remained_lying_on_the_sofa watching a football match.

3．我认为我患了流感。

I think I'm coming_down_with_flu.

4．他起床晚了，匆忙去了办公室，留下早餐没有动。

He got up late and hurried to his office, leaving_the_breakfast_untouched.

5．汤姆拒绝接受邀请让我很生气。

Tom's_refusing_to_accept_the_invitation upset me very much.

6．因为还有很多工作要做，他没有被允许外出。(with复合结构)

With_a_lot_of_work_to_do,_he_wasn't_allowed_to_go_out.

7．我肯定你会成功，我一点也不怀疑。(no doubt)

I_am_sure_you_will_succeed_and_I_have_no_doubt_about_it.

8．人们在端午节举行龙舟比赛是为了纪念屈原。(in memory of)

People_hold_dragon_boat_race_on_Dragon_Boat_Festival_in_memory_of_Qu_Yuan.

[阅读理解提速练]

A

A few days later, at nearly midnight on the longest night of the year, Gabriel Oak could be heard playing his flute (长笛) on Nor-combe Hill. The sky was so clear and the stars were so visible that the earth could almost be seen turning. In that cold, hard air the sweet notes of the flute rang out. The music came from a little hut on wheels, standing in the corner of a field. Shepherds'huts like this are used as a shelter during the winter and spring, when shepherds have to stay out all night in the fields, looking after very young lambs (羊羔)．Gabriel's two hundred and fifty sheep were not yet paid for. He knew that. In order