专题03 名词(练)-备战2016年中考英语二轮复习讲练测(原卷版)
(完整版)2016年全国中考英语试题《名词》专题练习含答案解析,推荐文档
2016 年全国中考英语试题专题练习:名词.选择题(共 30 小题)Each couple in China can have two from January 1st , 2016( )A .boyB . girlC . childrenD .child2.( 2016?重庆) It's sports time . Most _____ playground .( )A .boyB . boysC . boy'sD . boys'3.( 2016?绥化)Our school has fifty - sixteachers.( ) A .woman B .women C . woman's4. (2016?宜宾) Yibin is one of the most beautiful __ in Sichuan .( )A . cityB . citiesC . citys 5. _________________________ ( 20 1 6 ?南宁) These inbeautiful dresses will have a party this evening .() A . man B . men C . woman D . women6. ( 2016?绥化) room is big and nice .()A . Kate's and Jane'sB . Kate's and JaneC . Kate and Jane's7. ( 20 1 6 ?新疆) This is bedroom . It's tidy and nice .( )A . Lily's and Lucy'sB . Lily and Lucy'sC . Lily's and LucyD . Lily and Lucy 8. _____________________________ ( 2016?安顺) There'll be a ______________ meeting next week ,and my parents will _____ come forit .( )A . parents';allB . parents'; bothC . parent's ; allD . parent's ; both9. ( 20 1 6 ?东营) - Are you sure this is a photo __ , the famous comedy actress ? - It surprised you ,didn't it ? But she was once really thin .()A . Jia LingB . Jia Ling'sC . of Jia LingD . of Jia Ling's10. ( 20 1 6?黑龙江) The Belt and Road Initiative (一带一路倡议) will help China improve with those related countries , especially Pakistan . ( )A . relationshipB . agreementC . environment11. ________________________________________________ ( 2016?重庆)--- It's hot today . Have some _________________________________________ , please .--- No , thanks . I'm not thirsty at all .() A . water B . potatoes C . breadD . cakes12. ______________________________________________________________ (2016?绵阳)He was born in Germany , but he has made China his ______________________ .( )A . familyB . addressC . houseD . home13. (2016?重庆) It's cold today . Take your _____ with you when you go out .() A . knife B . coat C . brush D . key14. ( 2016?福州)- Who is the person you admire the most ?-Qian Xuesen , the Father of China's Missiles . He is the ______ of China .() A . leader B . pride C . voice15. ( 2016?达州)--- Why did Lucy look unhappy ?--- Because she was so careless that she made many spelling _____ i n her homework .( )1.( 2016?昆明) students in Class 1are playing football on theA . friendsB . plansC . decisionsD . mistakes16.( 2016?江西) Some old people need a ____ because they feel lonely .() A .gift B . stick C .pet D . watch17. (2016?滨州)-Do you know about the scientist Tu Youyou ?-Yes , she won the 2015 Nobel Prize in medicine because of her great .()Nancy took her temperature and found she had aB . toothacheC . coldD . feverSteve Jobs was full of - always coming up with new ideas which led to greatchanges in society .( )A . instructionB . invitationC . introductionD . invention20.( 2016?广东) The broken _____ may cut into your hand if you touch it , you should be careful .( )A . glassB . glassesC . candleD . candles 21 .( 2016?深圳)- Mr . White , could you give me someadvice ? I have trouble in learning English . -Sure . First , you should be con fide nt and n ever give up . Second, ••-( )A . introductionsB . suggestionsC . instructions22. ________________________________________ ( 2016?自贡)--- How can I get some ___________________________________________ a bout the 2016 Olympic Games ?-- Why not search the Internet ?() A . informationB . experienceC . practice 23. ( 2016?温州) When an earthquake happens , I think the most important safety is to keepcalm ( ) A . rule B . doubt C . condition D . problem24. ( 2016?孝感)- Mom , I will eat less fast food this year , believe me .- If you make a _______ , you must keep it .()A . jokeB . noiseC . mistakeD . promise25. (2016?武汉)--- Look , the boss is very angry with Alex .--- Well , he came late again . But that's no _______ t o shout at him .() A . problem B . lesson C . excuse D . Reason 26. ( 2016?湖北)--- Look!So many colorful bicycles in two lines over there .--- They're for public . This ________ of green smart traffic is everywhere in Xiangyangcity .( )A . numberB . pairC . kindD . piece27. ( 2016?东营)- Why do people never cut up the ______________ on their birthdays ? - Because they are a symbol of long life .()A . eggsB . cakesC . noodlesD . dumplings28. ( 2016?德州) Bill will be a/an _________ to interview the football players in the coming Rio 2016 Olympics .( )A . guestB . reporterC . touristD . engineer29. ( 2016?山西) During the next few days , I decide to have a good ____ by taking a walk or A . surprise B . achievement C . education D . satisfaction18.( 2016?青岛) A . cough19.( 2016?苏州)seeing a movie. I really need to relax .()A. meal B . sleep C. rest30. (2016?河南)—Are you going out with Jade tonight ? —That's my. Mi nd your own! ( )A .offerB .business C.question D.chance参考答案与试题解析一.选择题(共30 小题)1 .(2016?昆明)Each couple in China can have two __ from January 1st ,2016()A .boy B.girl C.children D .child【分析】从2016 年 1 月 1 日起,中国的每对夫妻可以有两个孩子.【解答】答案:C根据此空前的two,可知此处需要可数名词的复数形式. boy、girl、child 都是单数形式.children 为child 的复数形式.故选C.【点评】本题考查可数名词的复数. 可数名词变复数时一般在词尾加s.但是也有特殊情况.如child 的复数就是children.2.(2016?重庆)It's sports time .Most _____ students in Class 1are playing football on the playground .()A .boy B.boys C.boy's D .boys'【分析】现在是运动时间.一班的大部分男生在操场上踢足球.【解答】答案:A根据句子结构可知该空处在句中作定语修饰名词students,选项中是名词boy的各种形式,有其复数形式和单复数的名词所有格形式,根据名词作定语常用单数形式,且不随后面的名词的数而发生改变(man、woman 除外),故填boy 的单数形式即可,故选A.【点评】本题考查了名词作定语的形式,根据名词作定语常用单数形式,结合选项即可选出正确答案.3. (2016?绥化)Our school has fifty - six teachers.()A .womanB .women C.woman's【分析】我们学校有五十六名女教师【解答】答案:B .根据语境teachers是复数,因为woman修饰名词是必须和它修饰的名词保持数的一致,故woman也应为复数women,所以答案为B .【点评】本题考查可数名词的单复数,考生可根据语境作答.4.(2016?宜宾)Yibin is one of the most beautiful __ in Sichuan .()A .city B.cities C.citys【分析】在四川,宜宾是最美丽的城市之一.【解答】答案:B根据"one of the most beautiful…"可知本句是最高级的句子,表示宜宾是最美丽的城市之一.one of后应用名词的复数形式. city为可数名词,且是以辅音+y结尾的单词,故变复数时应该把y变为i加es.故其复数形式为cities .故选B.【点评】本题考查名词的复数形式. 首先找到one of是做题的关键,只有在复数之中才能挑出之一.其次要能正确写出单词的复数形式.5.(2016?南宁)These _____ in beautiful dresses will have a party this evening .()A.man B.men C.woman D .women【分析】这些穿漂亮裙子的女人今天晚上要参加一个晚会.【解答】答案:D 根据语境these (这些)可知本空应填复数形式,故可排除 A , C •根据语境in beautiful dresses (穿漂亮裙子)可知应是女人,故可排除答案B ,因此本题答案为 D •【点评】本题考查具体语境中名词的单复数的应用,在理解句意的基础上可正确作答.6. (2016?绥化)room is big and nice •()A .Kate's and Jane'sB .Kate's and JaneC. Kate and Jane's【分析】凯特与简的房间又大又漂亮.【解答】答案:C根据room 为单数形式,及is 知凯特与简共用一个房间,根据名词所有格用法,表示两者共同拥有只在最后一个人后加’s,故应为Kate and Jane's,故选C.【点评】此题考查名词所有格的用法,考生需注意仔细审题,其中room是完成该题的关键.7.(2016?新疆)This is bedroom.It's tidy and nice.()A .Lily's and Lucy'sB .Lily and Lucy'sC.Lily's and Lucy D.Lily and Lucy【分析】这是Lily 和Lucy 的卧室,它又整洁又漂亮.【解答】答案:BLily's and Lucy's指两个分别有的,Lily and Lucy's指两人共有的;根据It's tidy and nice .可知这是一个卧室,是单数,所以应该是两人共有的,故选B.【点评】本题考查名词所有格,先弄清所有格的用法,再根据情景选择正确答案.8.(2016?安顺)There'll be a ______ meeting next week, and my parents will ______ come for it.()A .parents';all B.parents';bothC.parent's;all D.parent's;both【分析】下星期将有一个家长会,我的父母都会来参加的.【解答】答案:B •由于pare nt (父母)是一个复数名词,其所有格应为pare nts根据语境my parents (我的父母亲)是两个人,第二空处应填both (两者都).故答案为:B .【点评】本题考查名词的所有格,考生需结合语境才能正确作答.9. (2016?东营)- Are you sure this is a photo ______ , the famous comedy actress?-It surprised you , did n't it ? But she was once really thin .()A. Jia LingB. Jia Ling'sC. of Jia LingD . of Jia Ling's【分析】-你确定这是著名的喜剧演员贾玲的照片吗?-它让你吃惊了,不是吗?但是她曾经真得很瘦. 【解答】答案:Ca photo of sb. =sb's photo某人的照片;of…的,'s也表示”••的",是所有格形式,故选C.【点评】本题考查名词所有格,注意所有格的表达方法,根据其形式选择正确答案.10.(2016?黑龙江)The Belt and Road Initiative (一带一路倡议)will help China improve with thoserelated countries,especially Pakistan.()A .relationship B.agreement C.environment【分析】一带一路倡议将帮助中国改善与那些(沿线)相关国家的关系,尤其是巴基斯坦.【解答】答案:A ;relationship 关系;联系;agreement 协定,协议;environment 环境,外界;根据常识,一带一路倡议将会加强与沿线国家的关系;故根据句中信息The Belt and RoadInitiative (—带一路倡议)will help China improve •• with those related countries , especially Pakista n,推测该句句意:带一路倡议将帮助中国改善与那些(沿线)相关的国家的关系,尤其是巴基斯坦.故选 A .【点评】细读所提供的选项, 认真分析它们的不同含义, 然后在理解句意把握语境的基础上, 选择正确的答案.11. (2016?重庆)--- It's hot today . Have some__________ , please.------ No, thanks. rm not thirsty at all .()A. waterB. potatoesC. breadD. cakes【分析】----- 今天天气很热.请喝些水吧.--- 不,谢谢.我一点也不渴.【解答】答案:A根据选项的意思water"水";potato"土豆";bread"面包";cake"蛋糕",结合答语No , thanks. I'm not thirsty at all" 不,谢谢.我一点也不渴. "可推知在上文中对方让他喝点东西,故选A【点评】首先根据语境, 细读选项中四个名词的不同含义,然后通过题干中的已供信息,捕捉到解题线索即可选出正确答案.12. (2016?绵阳)He was born in Germany, but he has made China his _____ . ()A. familyB. addressC. house D . home【分析】他出生在德国,但是他已经把中国当做他的家.【解答】答案:D family家庭,家人;address地址;house房子;home家.根据"made China…" 可知这是短语make sth sth (把某物看成某物).可知他只能把中国看成他的家.故选 D .【点评】本题考查名词的词义辨析.四个词的侧重点不同.本题考查抽象意义的"家",注意与"家人"和"房子"的区别.13.(2016?重庆)It's cold today.Take your _____ w ith you when you go out .()A .knifeB .coat C.brush D.key【分析】今天天气很冷.当你外出时带上你的外套.【解答】答案:B根据It's cold today可知,今天很冷,出门要带上外套;又知knife意为” 小刀” ;coat意为”外套,上衣”;brush意为”刷子";key意为”钥匙".所以此处应用coat.故选B.【点评】此题考查名词词义辨析.做题时,找准关键句判断所缺意思,再分析各选项含义, 筛选出答案.14. (2016?福州)- Who is the person you admire the most ?-Qian Xuesen, the Father of China's Missiles . He is the ______ of China .()A .leaderB .prideC .voice【分析】 -你最崇拜的人是谁?-中国导弹之父钱学森,他是中国的骄傲.【解答】答案:B; leader领导者;pride骄傲;voice嗓音;根据句中信息-Qian Xuesen, the Fatherof China's Missiles 推知后面额句意:他是中国的骄傲;故选B.【点评】比较和分析三个选项的不用含义及其用法是解答该题的关键;还要根据句中信息正确推测该句句意,进而作出解答.15. (2016?达州) ----- Why did Lucy look unhappy ?------ B ecause she was so careless that she made many spelling ____ in her homework.( )A . friendsB . plans C. decisions D. mistakes【分析】-为什么Lucy看起来不高兴?-应为她是如此粗心以至于她的作业犯了很多拼写错误.【解答】答案:D;friend 朋友;plan 计划;decision 决定;mistake 错误;根据句中信息she was so careless推测后面的句意:她的作业犯了很多拼写错误;故选D .【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键,还要从句意着手,根据句意作出解答;所以,平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇,才能很好的完成.16. ( 2016?江西) Some old people need a ______ because they feel lonely.( )A. giftB. stickC. petD. watch【分析】一些老人需要一个宠物因为他们感到孤独.【解答】答案:C根据选项的意思A、礼物;B、拐杖;C、宠物;D、手表,结合句子的意思是由于老人感觉孤单,因此推知需要有宠物陪伴.故选C【点评】此题考查名词词义辨析.做题时,找准关键句判断所缺意思,再分析各选项含义,筛选出答案.17. (2016?滨州)-Do you know about the scientist Tu Youyou ?-Yes, she won the 2015 Nobel Prize in medicine because of her great .( )A .surpriseB .achievement C.education D.satisfaction【分析】 -你知道科学家屠呦呦吗?-是的,由于她的伟大成就她嬴得了2015年的诺贝尔医学奖.【解答】答案:Bsurprise 惊讶;achievement 成就;education 教育;satisfaction 满意;赢得诺贝尔奖的人一定是有巨大成就的,故选B.【点评】本题考查名词词义辨析,先弄清所给词的词义,再根据情景选择正确答案.18. ( 2016?青岛) Nancy took her temperature and found she had a ____ . ( )A. coughB. toothacheC. coldD. fever【分析】 -南希量了体温并且发现她发烧了.【解答】答案:D解析:由题目中看出南希量了体温,很容易知道她是发烧了,以下四个选项中只有D是发烧的意思 A . cough 咳嗽B. toothache 牙疼C. cold 感冒D. fever 发烧,故选D.【点评】本题主要是考察对生病的几个单词的理解,根据题目内容,选择合适的词语.19. (2016?苏州)Steve Jobs was full of - always coming up with new ideas which led to great changes in society.()A . instructionB . invitation C. introduction D. invention【分析】史蒂夫?乔布斯富有发明创造力,总是产生一些导致社会发生巨大变化的新想法.【解答】答案:D;instruction 教诲;invitation 邀请;introduction 介绍;invention 发明;根据句中信息always coming up with new ideas which led to great changes in society 推知上句句意:史蒂夫?乔布斯富有发明创造力;故选D.【点评】首先根据语境,细读选项,然后通过题干中的已供信息,捕捉到解题线索.20. (2016?广东)The broken ____ m ay cut into your hand if you touch it ,you should be careful.()A . glass B. glasses C. candle D. candles【分析】破碎的玻璃可能会割到你的手,如果你去碰它的话.你应当小心.【解答】答案:A .首先明确选项中名词的意思, A :玻璃/杯子;B :眼镜/杯子(复数);C :蜡烛(单数);D :蜡烛(复数);根据设空处后面的动词cut 推测句意是"破碎的玻璃可能会割到你的手,如果你去碰它的话.你应当小心. " ,由此判断句子中缺少"玻璃"一词,故答案为A.【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键,还要从句意着手,根据句意作出解答;所以,平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇,才能很好的完成.21 .(2016?深圳)- Mr . White ,could you give me someadvice ?I have trouble in learning English . -Sure. First, you should be con fide nt and n ever give up . Second, ••-()A .introductions B.suggestionsC. instructions【分析】 --怀特先生,你能给我一些建议吗?我学英语有困难.--当然,首先,你应当有信心,永远不要放弃.其次, •【解答】答案: B.首先明确选项中名词的意思, A :介绍/引进;B :建议;C:说明;根据原句中的advice" 建议"一词判断选项 B 符合答案, 注意suggestion 是可数名词而advice 是不可数名词, 故答案为B.【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键, 还要从句意着手, 根据句意作出解答;所以,平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇,才能很好的完成.22. _______________________________________ (2016?自贡)--- How can I get some__________________________________________ about the 2016 Olympic Games ?-- Why not search the Internet?()A . information B. experienceC. practice【分析】 --我如何能够得到一些关于2016年奥运会的信息?--为什么不上网搜索呢?【解答】答案: A .首先明确选项中名词的意思, A :信息;B:经历;经验;C:练习;根据上下句结合设空处后面的about the 2016 Olympic Games 推测问句的句意是"我如何能够得到一些关于2016年奥运会的信息?" ,由此判断句子中缺少"信息"一词,故答案为A.【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键,还要从句意着手,根据句意作出解答;所以,平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇,才能很好的完成.23. (2016?温州)When an earthquake happens, I think the most important safety ___ is to keepcalm ()A.rule B.doubt C.condition D.problem【分析】当地震发生时,我认为最重要的安全规则是保持冷静.【解答】答案:A .首先明确选项中名词的意思, A :规则;B :疑虑;C:状况;D:问题;根据When an earthquake happens和设空处前面的safety推测句意是”当地震发生时,我认为最重要的安全规则是保持冷静.",由此判断句子中缺少"规则"一词,故答案为A.【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键, 还要从句意着手, 根据句意作出解答;所以,平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇,才能很好的完成.24. (2016?孝感)—Mom , I will eat less fast food this year , believe me.-If you make a ________ ,you must keep it.()A.joke B.noise C.mistake D .promise【分析】—妈妈,今年我会吃更少的快餐食品,相信我.—如果你许诺了,你必须守信.【解答】答案: Dmake a joke 开玩笑;make a noise 吵闹;make a mistake 犯错;make a promise 许诺;根据I will eat less fast food this year 可知这是一个许诺,故选D.【点评】本题考查名词词义辨析,先弄清所给词的词义,再根据情景选择正确答案.25. (2016?武汉)———Look, the boss is very angry with Alex .———Well , he came late again. But that's no ____ to shout at him .()A. problemB. lessonC. excuseD. Reason【分析】——看,老板对Alex 很生气.——他又迟到了,但是没有借口朝着他大喊.【解答】答案: C.首先明确选项中名词的意思, A :问题;B:功课;C:借口;D:理由;根据语境联系上下句推测设空处所在句子的句意是"但是没有借口朝着他大喊. ",由此判断句子中缺少"借口" 一词,故答案为C.【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键, 还要从句意着手, 根据句意作出解答;所以,平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇,才能很好的完成.26. (2016?湖北)———Look!So many colorful bicycles in two lines over there .———They're for public . This _____ of green smart traffic is everywhere in Xiangyangcity.()A. numberB. pairC. kindD. piece【分析】—看,那边这么多彩色的自行车排成两排.—它们是公共自行车,这种绿色智能交通在襄阳市到处可见.【解答】答案: Cnumber 数字,号码;pair 双;kind 种类;piece 张,片;根据So many colorful bicycles in two lines over there .及They're for public .可知此处谈论的是城市公共自行车,是一种绿色智能的交通,故选 C .【点评】本题考查名词词义辨析,先弄清所给词的词义,再根据情景选择正确答案.27. (2016?东营)- Why do people never cut up the _________________ on their birthdays ?-Because they are a symbol of long life .( )A .eggs B.cakesC.noodles D .dumplings【分析】 -生日时为什么人们从来不切断面条? -因为他们是长寿的象征.【解答】答案:Cegg 鸡蛋;cake 蛋糕;noodle 面条;dumpling 饺子;长寿面是长寿的象征,所以此处指的是面条,故选 C .【点评】本题考查名词词义辨析,先弄清所给词的词义,再根据情景选择正确答案.28. ( 2016?德州) Bill will be a/an ___________ to interview the football players in the comingRio 2016 Olympics .( )A . guest B. reporter C. tourist D. engineer【分析】在即将到来的2016 年里约奥运会上Bill 将成为一名记者去采访足球运动员.【解答】答案:Bguest 客人;reporter 记者;tourist 游客;engin eer 工程师;根据to in terview the football players 可知此处应填记者,故选B.【点评】本题考查名词词义辨析,先弄清所给词的词义,再根据情景选择正确答案.29. ( 2016?山西) During the next few days ,I decide to have a good _____ by taking a walk or seeing a movie. I really need to relax .( )A . mealB . sleep C. rest【分析】在接下来的几天里,我决定好好休息一下,散散步或看看电影.我真的需要放松.【解答】答案:C.首先明确选项中名词的意思, A : 一餐;B:睡眠;C:休息;根据语境推测句意是"在接下来的几天里,我决定好好休息一下,散散步,看看电影.我真的需要放松. ",由此判断句子中缺少”休息"一词,have a good rest为固定短语,好好休息.故答案为C.【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键,还要从句意着手,根据句意作出解答;所以,平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇,才能很好的完成.30. ( 2016?河南)-- Are you going out with Jade tonight ?-- That's my. Mind your own! ( )A. offer B . business C. question D. chance【分析】--今天晚上你要和Jade出去吗?--这是我的事情,管好你自己的事吧!【解答】答案: B.首先明确选项中名词的意思,A :提议;B:事情;C:问题;D:机会;根据语境推测答语句意是"这是我的事情,管好你自己的事吧!",由此判断句子中缺少"事情"一词,故答案为根据句意作出解答; B.【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键,还要从句意着手,所以,平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇,才能很好的完成.。
2016年全国中考英语试题《名词》专题练习含答案解析
2016年全国中考英语试题专题练习:名词一.选择题(共30小题)1.(2016•昆明)Each couple in China can have two_____from January 1st,2016()A.boy B.girl C.children D.child2.(2016•重庆)It's sports time.Most ________ students in Class 1are playing football on the playground.()A.boy B.boys C.boy's D.boys'3.(2016•绥化)Our school has fifty﹣six teachers.()A.woman B.women C.woman's4.(2016•宜宾)Yibin is one of the most beautiful ____in Sichuan.()A.city B.cities C.citys5.(2016•南宁)These _______ in beautiful dresses will have a party this evening.()A.man B.men C.woman D.women6.(2016•绥化)room is big and nice.()A.Kate's and Jane's B.Kate's and JaneC.Kate and Jane's7.(2016•新疆)This is bedroom.It's tidy and nice.()A.Lily's and Lucy's B.Lily and Lucy'sC.Lily's and Lucy D.Lily and Lucy8.(2016•安顺)There'll be a ________meeting next week,and my parents will ______come for it.()A.parents';all B.parents';bothC.parent's;all D.parent's;both9.(2016•东营)﹣Are you sure this is a photo _______,the famous comedy actress?﹣It surprised you,didn't it?But she was once really thin.()A.Jia Ling B.Jia Ling'sC.of Jia LingD.of Jia Ling's10.(2016•黑龙江)The Belt and Road Initiative (一带一路倡议)will help China improve with those related countries,especially Pakistan.()A.relationship B.agreement C.environment11.(2016•重庆)﹣﹣﹣It's hot today.Have some ________,please.﹣﹣﹣No,thanks.I'm not thirsty at all.()A.water B.potatoes C.bread D.cakes12.(2016•绵阳)He was born in Germany,but he has made China his ______.()A.family B.address C.house D.home13.(2016•重庆)It's cold today.Take your______ with you when you go out.()A.knife B.coat C.brush D.key14.(2016•福州)﹣Who is the person you admire the most?﹣Qian Xuesen,the Father of China's Missiles.He is the ______ of China.()A.leader B.pride C.voice15.(2016•达州)﹣﹣﹣Why did Lucy look unhappy?﹣﹣﹣Because she was so careless that she made many spelling____in her homework.()A.friends B.plans C.decisions D.mistakes16.(2016•江西)Some old people need a _______ because they feel lonely.()A.gift B.stick C.pet D.watch17.(2016•滨州)﹣Do you know about the scientist Tu Youyou?﹣Yes,she won the 2015 Nobel Prize in medicine because of her great.()A.surprise B.achievement C.education D.satisfaction18.(2016•青岛)Nancy took her temperature and found she had a ______.()A.cough B.toothache C.cold D.fever19.(2016•苏州)Steve Jobs was full of﹣always coming up with new ideas which led to great changes in society.()A.instructionB.invitation C.introduction D.invention20.(2016•广东)The broken ______may cut into your hand if you touch it,you should be careful.()A.glass B.glasses C.candle D.candles21.(2016•深圳)﹣Mr.White,could you give me someadvice?I have trouble in learning English.﹣Sure.First,you should be confident and never give up.Second,…()A.introductions B.suggestionsC.instructions22.(2016•自贡)﹣﹣﹣How can I get some_____about the 2016 Olympic Games?﹣﹣Why not search the Internet?()A.information B.experienceC.practice23.(2016•温州)When an earthquake happens,I think the most important safety _____ is to keep calm()A.rule B.doubt C.condition D.problem24.(2016•孝感)﹣Mom,I will eat less fast food this year,believe me.﹣If you make a ________,you must keep it.()A.joke B.noise C.mistake D.promise25.(2016•武汉)﹣﹣﹣Look,the boss is very angry with Alex.﹣﹣﹣Well,he came late again.But that's no______ to shout at him.()A.problem B.lesson C.excuse D.Reason26.(2016•湖北)﹣﹣﹣Look!So many colorful bicycles in two lines over there.﹣﹣﹣They're for public.This ______ of green smart traffic is everywhere in Xiangyang city.()A.number B.pair C.kind D.piece27.(2016•东营)﹣Why do people never cut up the _______________ on their birthdays?﹣Because they are a symbol of long life.()A.eggs B.cakes C.noodles D.dumplings28.(2016•德州)Bill will be a/an ___________ to interview the football players in the coming Rio 2016 Olympics.()A.guest B.reporter C.tourist D.engineer29.(2016•山西)During the next few days,I decide to have a good _______ by taking a walk or seeing a movie.I really need to relax.()A.meal B.sleep C.rest30.(2016•河南)﹣﹣Are you going out with Jade tonight?﹣﹣That's my.Mind your own!()A.offer B.business C.question D.chance参考答案与试题解析一.选择题(共30小题)1.(2016•昆明)Each couple in China can have two_____from January 1st,2016()A.boy B.girl C.children D.child【分析】从2016年1月1日起,中国的每对夫妻可以有两个孩子.【解答】答案:C 根据此空前的two,可知此处需要可数名词的复数形式.boy、girl、child 都是单数形式.children为child的复数形式.故选C.【点评】本题考查可数名词的复数.可数名词变复数时一般在词尾加s.但是也有特殊情况.如child的复数就是children.2.(2016•重庆)It's sports time.Most ________ students in Class 1are playing football on the playground.()A.boy B.boys C.boy's D.boys'【分析】现在是运动时间.一班的大部分男生在操场上踢足球.【解答】答案:A根据句子结构可知该空处在句中作定语修饰名词students,选项中是名词boy的各种形式,有其复数形式和单复数的名词所有格形式,根据名词作定语常用单数形式,且不随后面的名词的数而发生改变(man、woman除外),故填boy的单数形式即可,故选A.【点评】本题考查了名词作定语的形式,根据名词作定语常用单数形式,结合选项即可选出正确答案.3.(2016•绥化)Our school has fifty﹣six teachers.()A.woman B.women C.woman's【分析】我们学校有五十六名女教师【解答】答案:B.根据语境teachers是复数,因为woman修饰名词是必须和它修饰的名词保持数的一致,故woman也应为复数women,所以答案为B.【点评】本题考查可数名词的单复数,考生可根据语境作答.4.(2016•宜宾)Yibin is one of the most beautiful ____in Sichuan.()A.city B.cities C.citys【分析】在四川,宜宾是最美丽的城市之一.【解答】答案:B 根据"one of the most beautiful…"可知本句是最高级的句子,表示宜宾是最美丽的城市之一.one of后应用名词的复数形式.city为可数名词,且是以辅音+y结尾的单词,故变复数时应该把y变为i加es.故其复数形式为cities.故选B.【点评】本题考查名词的复数形式.首先找到one of是做题的关键,只有在复数之中才能挑出之一.其次要能正确写出单词的复数形式.5.(2016•南宁)These _______ in beautiful dresses will have a party this evening.()A.man B.men C.woman D.women【分析】这些穿漂亮裙子的女人今天晚上要参加一个晚会.【解答】答案:D 根据语境these(这些)可知本空应填复数形式,故可排除A,C.根据语境in beautiful dresses(穿漂亮裙子)可知应是女人,故可排除答案B,因此本题答案为D.【点评】本题考查具体语境中名词的单复数的应用,在理解句意的基础上可正确作答.6.(2016•绥化)room is big and nice.()A.Kate's and Jane's B.Kate's and JaneC.Kate and Jane's【分析】凯特与简的房间又大又漂亮.【解答】答案:C根据room为单数形式,及is知凯特与简共用一个房间,根据名词所有格用法,表示两者共同拥有只在最后一个人后加's,故应为Kate and Jane's,故选C.【点评】此题考查名词所有格的用法,考生需注意仔细审题,其中room是完成该题的关键.7.(2016•新疆)This is bedroom.It's tidy and nice.()A.Lily's and Lucy's B.Lily and Lucy'sC.Lily's and Lucy D.Lily and Lucy【分析】这是Lily和Lucy的卧室,它又整洁又漂亮.【解答】答案:BLily's and Lucy's指两个分别有的,Lily and Lucy's指两人共有的;根据It's tidy and nice.可知这是一个卧室,是单数,所以应该是两人共有的,故选B.【点评】本题考查名词所有格,先弄清所有格的用法,再根据情景选择正确答案.8.(2016•安顺)There'll be a ________meeting next week,and my parents will ______come for it.()A.parents';all B.parents';bothC.parent's;all D.parent's;both【分析】下星期将有一个家长会,我的父母都会来参加的.【解答】答案:B.由于parent(父母)是一个复数名词,其所有格应为parents'根据语境my parents(我的父母亲)是两个人,第二空处应填both(两者都).故答案为:B.【点评】本题考查名词的所有格,考生需结合语境才能正确作答.9.(2016•东营)﹣Are you sure this is a photo _______,the famous comedy actress?﹣It surprised you,didn't it?But she was once really thin.()A.Jia Ling B.Jia Ling'sC.of Jia LingD.of Jia Ling's【分析】﹣你确定这是著名的喜剧演员贾玲的照片吗?﹣它让你吃惊了,不是吗?但是她曾经真得很瘦.【解答】答案:Ca photo of sb.=sb's photo某人的照片;of…的,'s也表示"…的",是所有格形式,故选C.【点评】本题考查名词所有格,注意所有格的表达方法,根据其形式选择正确答案.10.(2016•黑龙江)The Belt and Road Initiative (一带一路倡议)will help China improve with those related countries,especially Pakistan.()A.relationship B.agreement C.environment【分析】一带一路倡议将帮助中国改善与那些(沿线)相关国家的关系,尤其是巴基斯坦.【解答】答案:A;relationship关系;联系;agreement协定,协议;environment环境,外界;根据常识,一带一路倡议将会加强与沿线国家的关系;故根据句中信息The Belt and Road Initiative (一带一路倡议)will help China improve…with those related countries,especially Pakistan,推测该句句意:带一路倡议将帮助中国改善与那些(沿线)相关的国家的关系,尤其是巴基斯坦.故选A.【点评】细读所提供的选项,认真分析它们的不同含义,然后在理解句意把握语境的基础上,选择正确的答案.11.(2016•重庆)﹣﹣﹣It's hot today.Have some ________,please.﹣﹣﹣No,thanks.I'm not thirsty at all.()A.water B.potatoes C.bread D.cakes【分析】﹣﹣﹣今天天气很热.请喝些水吧.﹣﹣﹣不,谢谢.我一点也不渴.【解答】答案:A根据选项的意思water"水";potato"土豆";bread"面包";cake"蛋糕",结合答语No,thanks.I'm not thirsty at all"不,谢谢.我一点也不渴."可推知在上文中对方让他喝点东西,故选A 【点评】首先根据语境,细读选项中四个名词的不同含义,然后通过题干中的已供信息,捕捉到解题线索即可选出正确答案.12.(2016•绵阳)He was born in Germany,but he has made China his ______.()A.family B.address C.house D.home【分析】他出生在德国,但是他已经把中国当做他的家.【解答】答案:D family家庭,家人;address地址;house房子;home家.根据"made China…"可知这是短语make sth sth(把某物看成某物).可知他只能把中国看成他的家.故选D.【点评】本题考查名词的词义辨析.四个词的侧重点不同.本题考查抽象意义的"家",注意与"家人"和"房子"的区别.13.(2016•重庆)It's cold today.Take your______ with you when you go out.()A.knife B.coat C.brush D.key【分析】今天天气很冷.当你外出时带上你的外套.【解答】答案:B 根据It's cold today可知,今天很冷,出门要带上外套;又知knife意为"小刀";coat意为"外套,上衣";brush意为"刷子";key意为"钥匙".所以此处应用coat.故选B.【点评】此题考查名词词义辨析.做题时,找准关键句判断所缺意思,再分析各选项含义,筛选出答案.14.(2016•福州)﹣Who is the person you admire the most?﹣Qian Xuesen,the Father of China's Missiles.He is the ______ of China.()A.leader B.pride C.voice【分析】﹣你最崇拜的人是谁?﹣中国导弹之父钱学森,他是中国的骄傲.【解答】答案:B;leader领导者;pride骄傲;voice嗓音;根据句中信息﹣Qian Xuesen,the Father of China's Missiles推知后面额句意:他是中国的骄傲;故选B.【点评】比较和分析三个选项的不用含义及其用法是解答该题的关键;还要根据句中信息正确推测该句句意,进而作出解答.15.(2016•达州)﹣﹣﹣Why did Lucy look unhappy?﹣﹣﹣Because she was so careless that she made many spelling____in her homework.()A.friends B.plans C.decisions D.mistakes【分析】﹣为什么Lucy看起来不高兴?﹣应为她是如此粗心以至于她的作业犯了很多拼写错误.【解答】答案:D;friend朋友;plan计划;decision决定;mistake错误;根据句中信息she was so careless推测后面的句意:她的作业犯了很多拼写错误;故选D.【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键,还要从句意着手,根据句意作出解答;所以,平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇,才能很好的完成.16.(2016•江西)Some old people need a _______ because they feel lonely.()A.gift B.stick C.pet D.watch【分析】一些老人需要一个宠物因为他们感到孤独.【解答】答案:C根据选项的意思A、礼物;B、拐杖;C、宠物;D、手表,结合句子的意思是由于老人感觉孤单,因此推知需要有宠物陪伴.故选C【点评】此题考查名词词义辨析.做题时,找准关键句判断所缺意思,再分析各选项含义,筛选出答案.17.(2016•滨州)﹣Do you know about the scientist Tu Youyou?﹣Yes,she won the 2015 Nobel Prize in medicine because of her great.()A.surprise B.achievement C.education D.satisfaction【分析】﹣你知道科学家屠呦呦吗?﹣是的,由于她的伟大成就她嬴得了2015年的诺贝尔医学奖.【解答】答案:Bsurprise惊讶;achievement成就;education教育;satisfaction满意;赢得诺贝尔奖的人一定是有巨大成就的,故选B.【点评】本题考查名词词义辨析,先弄清所给词的词义,再根据情景选择正确答案.18.(2016•青岛)Nancy took her temperature and found she had a ______.()A.cough B.toothache C.cold D.fever【分析】﹣南希量了体温并且发现她发烧了.【解答】答案:D解析:由题目中看出南希量了体温,很容易知道她是发烧了,以下四个选项中只有D是发烧的意思A.cough咳嗽B.toothache牙疼C.cold感冒D.fever发烧,故选D.【点评】本题主要是考察对生病的几个单词的理解,根据题目内容,选择合适的词语.19.(2016•苏州)Steve Jobs was full of﹣always coming up with new ideas which led to great changes in society.()A.instructionB.invitation C.introduction D.invention【分析】史蒂夫•乔布斯富有发明创造力,总是产生一些导致社会发生巨大变化的新想法.【解答】答案:D;instruction教诲;invitation邀请;introduction介绍;invention发明;根据句中信息always coming up with new ideas which led to great changes in society推知上句句意:史蒂夫•乔布斯富有发明创造力;故选D.【点评】首先根据语境,细读选项,然后通过题干中的已供信息,捕捉到解题线索.20.(2016•广东)The broken ______may cut into your hand if you touch it,you should be careful.()A.glass B.glasses C.candle D.candles【分析】破碎的玻璃可能会割到你的手,如果你去碰它的话.你应当小心.【解答】答案:A.首先明确选项中名词的意思,A:玻璃/杯子;B:眼镜/杯子(复数);C:蜡烛(单数);D:蜡烛(复数);根据设空处后面的动词cut 推测句意是"破碎的玻璃可能会割到你的手,如果你去碰它的话.你应当小心.",由此判断句子中缺少"玻璃"一词,故答案为A.【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键,还要从句意着手,根据句意作出解答;所以,平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇,才能很好的完成.21.(2016•深圳)﹣Mr.White,could you give me someadvice?I have trouble in learning English.﹣Sure.First,you should be confident and never give up.Second,…()A.introductions B.suggestionsC.instructions【分析】﹣﹣怀特先生,你能给我一些建议吗?我学英语有困难.﹣﹣当然,首先,你应当有信心,永远不要放弃.其次,…【解答】答案:B.首先明确选项中名词的意思,A:介绍/引进;B:建议;C:说明;根据原句中的advice"建议"一词判断选项B符合答案,注意suggestion是可数名词而advice是不可数名词,故答案为B.【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键,还要从句意着手,根据句意作出解答;所以,平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇,才能很好的完成.22.(2016•自贡)﹣﹣﹣How can I get some_____about the 2016 Olympic Games?﹣﹣Why not search the Internet?()A.information B.experienceC.practice【分析】﹣﹣我如何能够得到一些关于2016年奥运会的信息?﹣﹣为什么不上网搜索呢?【解答】答案:A.首先明确选项中名词的意思,A:信息;B:经历;经验;C:练习;根据上下句结合设空处后面的about the 2016 Olympic Games 推测问句的句意是"我如何能够得到一些关于2016年奥运会的信息?",由此判断句子中缺少"信息"一词,故答案为A.【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键,还要从句意着手,根据句意作出解答;所以,平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇,才能很好的完成.23.(2016•温州)When an earthquake happens,I think the most important safety _____ is to keep calm()A.rule B.doubt C.condition D.problem【分析】当地震发生时,我认为最重要的安全规则是保持冷静.【解答】答案:A.首先明确选项中名词的意思,A:规则;B:疑虑;C:状况;D:问题;根据When an earthquake happens和设空处前面的safety推测句意是"当地震发生时,我认为最重要的安全规则是保持冷静.",由此判断句子中缺少"规则"一词,故答案为A.【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键,还要从句意着手,根据句意作出解答;所以,平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇,才能很好的完成.24.(2016•孝感)﹣Mom,I will eat less fast food this year,believe me.﹣If you make a ________,you must keep it.()A.joke B.noise C.mistake D.promise【分析】﹣妈妈,今年我会吃更少的快餐食品,相信我.﹣如果你许诺了,你必须守信.【解答】答案:Dmake a joke开玩笑;make a noise吵闹;make a mistake犯错;make a promise许诺;根据I will eat less fast food this year可知这是一个许诺,故选D.【点评】本题考查名词词义辨析,先弄清所给词的词义,再根据情景选择正确答案.25.(2016•武汉)﹣﹣﹣Look,the boss is very angry with Alex.﹣﹣﹣Well,he came late again.But that's no______ to shout at him.()A.problem B.lesson C.excuse D.Reason【分析】﹣﹣看,老板对Alex很生气.﹣﹣他又迟到了,但是没有借口朝着他大喊.【解答】答案:C.首先明确选项中名词的意思,A:问题;B:功课;C:借口;D:理由;根据语境联系上下句推测设空处所在句子的句意是"但是没有借口朝着他大喊.",由此判断句子中缺少"借口"一词,故答案为C.【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键,还要从句意着手,根据句意作出解答;所以,平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇,才能很好的完成.26.(2016•湖北)﹣﹣﹣Look!So many colorful bicycles in two lines over there.﹣﹣﹣They're for public.This ______ of green smart traffic is everywhere in Xiangyang city.()A.number B.pair C.kind D.piece【分析】﹣看,那边这么多彩色的自行车排成两排.﹣它们是公共自行车,这种绿色智能交通在襄阳市到处可见.【解答】答案:Cnumber数字,号码;pair双;kind种类;piece张,片;根据So many colorful bicycles in two lines over there.及They're for public.可知此处谈论的是城市公共自行车,是一种绿色智能的交通,故选C.【点评】本题考查名词词义辨析,先弄清所给词的词义,再根据情景选择正确答案.27.(2016•东营)﹣Why do people never cut up the _______________ on their birthdays?﹣Because they are a symbol of long life.()A.eggs B.cakes C.noodles D.dumplings【分析】﹣生日时为什么人们从来不切断面条?﹣因为他们是长寿的象征.【解答】答案:Cegg鸡蛋;cake蛋糕;noodle面条;dumpling饺子;长寿面是长寿的象征,所以此处指的是面条,故选C.【点评】本题考查名词词义辨析,先弄清所给词的词义,再根据情景选择正确答案.28.(2016•德州)Bill will be a/an ___________ to interview the football players in the coming Rio 2016 Olympics.()A.guest B.reporter C.tourist D.engineer【分析】在即将到来的2016年里约奥运会上Bill将成为一名记者去采访足球运动员.【解答】答案:Bguest客人;reporter记者;tourist游客;engineer工程师;根据to interview the football players 可知此处应填记者,故选B.【点评】本题考查名词词义辨析,先弄清所给词的词义,再根据情景选择正确答案.29.(2016•山西)During the next few days,I decide to have a good _______ by taking a walk or seeing a movie.I really need to relax.()A.meal B.sleep C.rest【分析】在接下来的几天里,我决定好好休息一下,散散步或看看电影.我真的需要放松.【解答】答案:C.首先明确选项中名词的意思,A:一餐;B:睡眠;C:休息;根据语境推测句意是"在接下来的几天里,我决定好好休息一下,散散步,看看电影.我真的需要放松.",由此判断句子中缺少"休息"一词,have a good rest为固定短语,好好休息.故答案为C.【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键,还要从句意着手,根据句意作出解答;所以,平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇,才能很好的完成.30.(2016•河南)﹣﹣Are you going out with Jade tonight?﹣﹣That's my.Mind your own!()A.offer B.business C.question D.chance【分析】﹣﹣今天晚上你要和Jade出去吗?﹣﹣这是我的事情,管好你自己的事吧!【解答】答案:B.首先明确选项中名词的意思,A:提议;B:事情;C:问题;D:机会;根据语境推测答语句意是"这是我的事情,管好你自己的事吧!",由此判断句子中缺少"事情"一词,故答案为B.【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键,还要从句意着手,根据句意作出解答;所以,平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇,才能很好的完成.。
专题03 名词性从句(原卷版)-2024-2025初升高衔接资料(新高一暑假学习提升)
专题03名词性从句目录考点聚焦:核心考点,有的放矢重点速记:知识点和关键点梳理,查漏补缺牛刀小试:知识点和关键点训练,能力提升学以致用:提升专练,全面突破考点一主语从句考点二宾语从句考点三表语从句考点四同位语从句考点一主语从句在主从复合句中,作主语的是一个从句,这个从句就称为主语从句。
主句从句可以由连词、连接代词或连接副词引导,且不能省略。
另外,主句的动词大多用be动词或其他系动词。
连词that,whether引导主语从句,在从句中不作任何成分,不能省略。
由它们引导的主语从句,多用it作形式主语。
①That she was beautiful was plain to everyone.大家都能看出她很漂亮。
主语从句②It was plain to everyone that she was beautiful.形式主语真正主语(主语从句)说明:①中that是连词,引导主语从句she was beautiful。
that在主句从句中不作任何成分,也没有词义,that 不能省略。
由that引导的主语从句可改写为由it作形式主语的句子②。
①Whether he’ll come(or not)hasn’t been decided.他是否会来,还没定下来。
主语从句谓语②It hasn’t been decided whether he’ll come or not.形式主语真正主语(主语从句)③(误)It hasn’t been decided if he’ll come.(误)If he’ll come hasn’t been decided.说明:①中whether引导主语从句,whether在从句中不作任何成分,但有含义,意为“是否”,whether不能省略。
此句中,因为主句的时态为现在时态,所以主语从句的时态不受主句的限制。
由whether引导的主语从句常可改写为②,即一个由it作形式主语的句子。
中考英语二轮复习 名词、冠词代词数词练习题含答案
中考英语二轮复习名词专训1. You can see the ______ in our faces when we talk about the achievement in the past 70 years.A. doubtB. prideC. regretD. ability2. —What should we do for the camping trip?—We’d better make a ______ of things like foods, drinks, medicine and so on.A. listB. cardC. report3. I like this song. It’s by one of my favorite______.A. singersB. dancersC. paintersD. writers4. —Dad, what is the loudspeaker saying?—It is to the ______. The flight to Wuhan is boarding now.A. customersB. passengersC. membersD. tourists5. —Tomorrow is Mum’s birthday. Let’s buy some flowers for her.—OK, I know she likes ______best.A. dressesB. ringsC. handbagsD. roses6. My daughter helps me cook but she isn’t old enough to be left alone in the _____.A. bedroomB. classroomC. labD. kitchen7. —Lucy, how about going to the _____?—Sounds great! Reading books can give us much pleasure.A. libraryB. cinemaC. museumD. concert8. The _______ of this activity is to raise money for a new hospital.A. silenceB. purposeC. cultureD. language9. One _______ of the book is missing, so I can’t learn the whole story.A. copyB. pageC. writerD. reader10. To keep our city beautiful, the ______ are always very busy in the streets. We shouldn’t throw rubbish everywhere.A. policemenB. cleanersC. drivers11. —I don’t know how to use the app Fun Dubbing.—Ask Kitty for help. She has lots of ______ in doing it.A. expressionB. experimentC. examinationD. experience12.—Creative morning _______ are popular in our school.—Yes, we dance to fun music, such as the song Calorie (《卡路里》).A. examsB. exercisesC. examplesD. expressions13.—Nowadays more and more foreigners are becoming interested in kung fu.—That’s true. It’s an important part of Chinese _______.A. inventionB. storyC. cultureD. custom14. —Oh, my God! We have missed the last bus. What shall we do?—I’m afraid that we have no ______ but to take a taxi.A. ideaB. decisionC. reasonD. choice15. —Sir, did you enjoy your stay in our ______?—Yes, I slept well and I like the breakfast.A. hotelB. schoolC. factoryD. company16. After years of war, the people in Syria are thirsty for_____.A. priceB. noiseC. peaceD. course17. US scientist Edward T. Hall said that in a conversation between two people, 65% of the _____ is done through body language.A. applicationB. pronunciationC. introductionD. communication18.—I’m not sure what to write about The Secret Garden in the report.—You should read some ______ about the book before writing.A. reviewsB. reasonsC. resultsD. rewards19.—Henry, have you seen the English book on the _____ desk? If you see it, please take it to the _____ office.—OK.A. teachers’; teachers’B. teacher’s; teachers’C. teacher’s; teacher’s20. —It’s convenient to travel from Ezhou to Wuhan by taking the newly-built green railway. —Yes.It’s said that ______ is enough.A. fifteen minutes driveB. fifteen-minutes driveC. fifteen minute’s driveD. fifteen minutes’ drive21. Jane is very thirsty, so she needs some _____.A. waterB. breadC. cakeD. rice22. We should brush our _____every day.A. toothB. teethC. hand23. —I’m thirsty, Mom.I’d like something to drink.—We only have some _____in the fridge.A. orangesB. ice-creamC. juiceD. cheese24. Could you please put some _____ in my cup? I’d like sweet coffee.A. sugarB. saltC. iceD. pepper25. If the temperature is below 0℃, water will turn into _____ in the open air.A. iceB. steamC. fogD. rain26. The three _____ upstairs are too small to have enough _____ for a double bed.A. room; roomB. room; roomsC. rooms; roomD. rooms; rooms27. In China, there are more _____ in primary schools than in high schools.A. woman teacherB. women teachersC. women teacherD. woman teachers28. Many _____ are playing an active part in making Kunming a civilized city (文明城市).A. manB. womanC. volunteerD. volunteers29. —Are you thirsty?—Yes, please give us _____ .A. three bottle waterB. three bottle of waterC. three bottles of waterD. three bottles of waters30. “It depends on my ______ decision,”the mother said and looked at her two sons.A. childrenB. children’sC. childD. child’s31. After playing football for more than half an hour, the students took ______ rest.A. a few minute’sB. a little minute’sC. a few minutes’D. a little minutes’32. If I leave my house at 9 o’clock and drive to the airport, I’ll arrive at about 11. So it’s about two ______ drive from my house to the airport.A. hours’B. hour’sC. hours33. Upstairs are ______ bedrooms. They are tidy and nice. But ______ are in a mess.A. Lily’s and Lucy’s; ourB. Lily’s and Lucy’s; oursC. Lily’s and Lucy; oursD. Lily and Lucy’s; our34. —Excuse me! Is this _____ new house?—Yes, it’s _____.The parents of them bought it last September.A. Lucy and Lily’s; theirsB. Lucy’s and Lily’s; themC. Lucy’s and Lily’s; theirsD. Lucy and Lily’s; them35.—How far is it from Chongqing to Guiyang?—It’s about two _____ ride by high-speed train.A. hourB. hour’sC. hoursD. hours’36. This is _____ family photo. I took it on her mother’s _____ birthday.A. Mary; fortyB. Mary’s; fortiethC. Mary; fortiethD. Mary’s; forties冠词专训单项选择1. Hide-and-seek is _______ interesting game for children.A. aB. anC. theD. /2. _______ Great Wall is one of the seven wonders around the world.A. TheB. AC. AnD. /3.—Mum, I’m going on a picnic with my friends today.—Have _______ good day.A. aB. anC. /4. Qingdao is a beautiful city that lies in _______ east of China.A. anB. /C. theD. a5. I’m going to have picnic on _______ Sunday.A. the; anB. an; theC. a; /D. an; /6. Chongqing has become _______ hot city for tourists.A. aB. anC. theD. /7. One of his daughters became _______ English teacher last August.A. aB. anC. theD. /8. “_______ apple a day keeps the doctor away.”is useful saying.A. An; anB. An; aC. A; a9.—Do you know 2019 is the Year of the Pig?—Sure. The pig is _______ twelfth sign in the Chinese zodiac cycle ( 生肖).A. aB. anC. theD. /10.—Jack,you missed _____“s”in word _____ “usually”.—Sorry,Sally.A. a; theB. an; theC. a; aD. the; the11. Laura is _____11-year-old girl. She is good at playing _____guitar.A. /; aB. an; /C. an; theD. a; an12.—Mike! Our country is building the third aircraft carrier ( 航空母舰). Xinhua News Agency reported last month.—What ______unusual thing! I’m proud ______ it.A. a; ofB. an; ofC. the; inD. /; in13. Song of Youth is such ______ fantastic film that I have seen it twice.A. aB. anC. theD. /14. Berlin is ______ capital of Germany.A. /B. aC. the15. If you want to take _____short ride in the city, choose _____ shared bike.A. a; /B. the; theC. a; aD. /; a16. —Look at _____ boy over there. He looks excited.—Yeah, he has won _____ first prize in the school English Reading & Writing Competition.A. a ; theB. the; aC. the ; theD. a ; a17. As _____ volunteer at the Beijing Expo 2019 ( 园艺博览会), Lu Ming understands _____ idea of green life better than before.A. a; anB. a; theC. the; anD. the; the18. Yancheng, _____ energetic city, has set up trade relations with lots of countries and areas.A. aB. anC. theD. /19. Lily practices playing _____ piano after school every day.A. aB. anC. /D. the20.—Look at the tall boy over there. He’s ______ winner of the school painting competition. —Oh, he must be ______ creative boy.A. the ; aB. the ; anC. a ; theD. an ; a21. There is ______ old piano in ______ corner of the living room.A. an; theB. an; 不填C. a; theD. a; a参考答案一、名词真题专训1.B2.A3.A4.B5.D6.D7.A8.B9.B 10.B 11.D 12.B 13.C 14.D 15.A 16.C 17.D 18.A 19.B 20.D 21.A 22.C 23.C 24.A 25.A 26.C 27.B 28.D 29.C 30.B31.C 32.A 33.B 34.A 35.D 36.B二、冠词真题专训1.B2.A3.A4.C5.C6.A7.B8.B9.C 10.B 11.C 12.B 13.A 14.C 15.C 16.C 17.B 18.B 19.D 20.A 21.A代词专训1.—Excuse me, I want some books, but I can’t find a bookstore here.—I know _______ on my way home. Come with me please.A. oneB. thisC. itD. that2.—Who’s _______ girl in a red skirt over there?—She’s my sister, Kate. She is honest girl.A. that; aB. this; aC. this; theD. that; an3. ______ is quite easy for people to find any place in the world with the help of online maps.A. ThatB. ItC. One4. Mr. Wang is coming to our school. I can’t wait to see ______.A. herB. himC. itD. them5. —Oh, I forgot to bring my umbrella.—I’ve got one. You can share ______.A. yoursB. oursC. mine6. Frank is a friend of ______. He is a scientist from Canada.A. myB. IC. meD. mine7. My ruler is broken. Can I borrow_______?—Of course. Here it is.A. hisB. hersC. mineD. yours8. —So sorry, I took your school T-shirt by mistake. But where is _______?—Don’t worry. Let me help you find it.A. yoursB. hisC. mine9. Last month the students in Changjiang Road Primary School held the “Ten Years of Growth Ceremony”to celebrate _______10th birthday together.A. theyB. theirC. themD. theirs10. Uncle Lee, may I use your bike?—Sorry, mine is broken. You can ask your aunt for _____.A. mineB. hisC. hers11. Tom is my best friend. I often play basketball with _____.A. heB. hisC. himD. himself12. Their plants don’t grow very well, but _____ look really good.A. weB. ourC. oursD. ourselves13.—Jerry, is that boy with glasses______ new classmate?—Yes, let’s say hello to_______.A. our; heB. us; himC. ours; hisD. our; him14.—Allan, I found a red eraser under your chair. Is it yours?—Oh, yes. It’s _______. Thank you, Mike.A. meB. myC. mine15. Sunny’s uncle is a teacher. _______enjoys staying with kids.A. HeB. SheC. ItD. I16.—Is that your watch, Mike?—No, it isn’t. _____is on the table.A. IB. MeC. Mine17. —Excuse me, may I use your dictionary? _____ is at home.—Certainly. But remember to return it on time.A. IB. MeC. MyD. Mine18. I have a lovely pet cat. ______ name is Lazy.A. ItB. ThisC. ItsD. She19.—Is this Mike’s dictionary?—No, it’s mine. The thick one on the desk is _____.A. hisB. yoursC. hersD. theirs20. —Oh. my God! I forgot to bring my pen here.—Don’t worry. I have two. You can use ______.A. IB. meC. myselfD. mine21.—The sunglasses on your desk are nice. Are they ______?—Yes, I got them from my parents as a birthday present.A. yoursB. yourC. yourself22.—Are these your socks?—No, _____ are here.A. mineB. myC. me23.—Hey, Jenny, which are my gifts for Father’s Day?—The yellow gifts are _____ and the red _____ belong to Grandpa.A. your; oneB. yours; oneC. you; onesD. yours; ones24. —Jack, you swim very well. Who taught you?—Nobody. I taught _____.A. IB. meC. myselfD. mine25. Nobody taught the old lady how to use WeChat. She learned it all by _____.A. sheB. herC. herselfD. hers26. —She is too busy to help us finish the work.—Let’s do it _____.A. herselfB. myselfC. itselfD. ourselves27. Could you stay a little longer? I have ______more to tell you about the plan for tomorrow.A. somethingB. everythingC. anythingD. nothing28. Almost ______ in our group has been to the 2nd Digital China Summit. It’s fantastic.A. someoneB. everyoneC. anyone29. —Can you kick the ball to _______ end of the football field?—It’s hard for me. I think few goalkeepers can make it.A. anotherB. the otherC. other30. —Do you love your parents?—Yes, of course. _______ in my life is more important than them.A. SomethingB. AnythingC. EverythingD. Nothing31. [—Do you like rock music or light music?—_______. I like pop music.A. BothB. NoneC. NeitherD. Either32. Catherine has two cousins. One is quiet, and _______ is noisy.A. anotherB. the otherC. otherD. others33. As a child,I would sit for hours by the river doing _______—simply daydreaming.A. nothingB. everythingC. somethingD. anything34.—Excuse me, _______is this T-shirt?—It’s 88 yuan.A. how muchB. how manyC. how longD. how old35.—_______is the population of China now, Jack?—Let me think for a moment. It is about _______.A. How many;1,400 millionB. What;1,400 millionC. What;140 millionD. How many;140 million数词专训1. We are proud of our country. The year 2019 is her _______ birthday.A. seventyB. the seventyC. the seventiethD. seventieth2. His mother took him to visit the Great Wall on his _______ birthday.A. nineB. ninethC. ninth3. Our country is nearly _______ years old. We’ll celebrate its _______ birthday on October 1, 2019 around the country.A. seventy, seventyB. seventy, seventiethC. seventieth, seventyD. seventieth, seventieth4. —Which month of the year do you like best?—July, the _______ month, because summer vacation begins in this month.A. sevenB. sixC. seventhD. sixth5. September is the ______month of a year.A. seventhB. eighthC. ninthD. tenth6.—Is Dongjin High-speed Railway Station the ______ largest in Hubei Province?—Yes, of course. It’s just a little smaller than the largest one in Wuhan.A. firstB. secondC. thirdD. fourth7. Nowadays, ______ people like HUAWEI phones better, and about ______ of them are adults.A. the number of; four-fifthsB. a number of; four-fifthC. a number of; four-fifthsD. the number of; four-fifth8.—We’ll celebrate the ______ National Day this year.—That’s really exciting.A. seventyB. seventeenC. seventieth9. Eighty percent of the students in this school ____ three to five times a week.A. exercisesB. exerciseC. exercising10. _______ of the students in our class _______ going to the summer camp in Beijing next week.A. Two fifths; areB. Second fifths; areC. Two fifths; is11. We gave away _______ books to the school library last year.A. six thousandsB. six thousandC. six thousands ofD. six thousand of12. The ice and snow in Harbin is beautiful, so every winter _______ tourists come here.A. two million ofB. millions ofC. million of13.—Have you heard about Zhangjiajie Glass Footbridge?—Of course. It’s built over a ______ canyon in the Zhangjiajie National Forest Park.A. 300-meter-deepB. 300-meters-deepC. 300 meter deepD. 300-meters deep14. It is five years since we began to enjoy a ______ spring holiday each year.A. ten-dayB. ten dayC. ten day’sD. ten days15. It’s reported that nearly _______ foreign kids joined a British boarding school last year, and a third of them came from China.A. nine thousandB. nine thousandsC. nine thousand ofD. nine thousands of参考答案一、代词专训1.A2.D3.B4.B5.C6.D7.D8.C9.B 10.C 11.C 12.C 13.D 14.C 15.A 16.C 17.D 18.C 19.A 20.D 21.A 22.A 23.D 24.C 25.C 26.D 27.A 28.B 29.B 30.D31.C 32.B 33.A 34.A 35.B二、数词专训1.D2.C3.B4.C5.C6.B7.C8.C9.B 10.A 11.B 12.B 13.A 14.A 15.A。
专题03 转变经济发展方式,促进经济持续发展(练)-备战2016年中考政治二轮复习讲练测(解析版)
备战2016年中考二轮讲练测一练基础——基础掌握1.结合我国基本国情,下列对漫画《失衡》的理解正确的是()A.我国人口素质偏低B.我国自然资源总量大、种类多C.我国人口众多,人均资源占有量少D.我国人口老龄化速度加快二、情境分析【答案】C考点:我国的人口和资源关系2.尊重自然的核心是保护环境。
我们应树立强烈的环保意识,主动为保护环境做贡献。
漫画《观后感》中环保意识较强的有()①树墩联想到环境恶化②由树墩联想到菜墩③由树墩联想到根雕艺术品④由树木被砍伐联想到人类的存亡A.①② B.②③ C.①③ D.①④【答案】D【解析】试题分析:本题主要考查保护环境的知识。
回答本题时,要明确抓住问题的关键处“环保意识较强”,就是体现出保护环境的内容的,然后仔细观察漫画,由树墩联想到与环境的只有①④,所以答案选D。
考点:保护环境3.阿里巴巴集团由马云带领其他17人所创立,以科技创新不断成长,现今,淘宝网、支付宝、阿里云计算等业务服务来自超过240个国家和地区的互联网用户,市值超过2000亿美元。
材料表明()A.网络服务是第一生产力B.我国科技创新水平居于世界前列C.科学技术缩小了我国与发达国家的差距D.先进的科学技术推动我国生产力快速发展【答案】D考点:本题考查科学技术的重要性。
4.广东在全国率先立法建立了区域大气污染联防联治机制和跨行政区域河流交接断面水质保护机制。
该做法()A.行使了国家立法权B.支持了沿海地区先富起来C.创新了精神文明建设形式D.推动了社会的可持续发展【答案】D【解析】试题分析:首先,我们找到关键词“区域大气污染联防联治机制”、“水质保护机制”等,从这些词我们可以看出:广东省的做法是在治理水体的污染,在保护环境,所以题中的做法是在贯彻节约资源、保护环境的基本国策,实施可持续发展战略,所以观点D符合题意;观点A、B、C均与题无关,故应排除;所以本题选择D。
考点:本题考查我国实施可持续发展的战略。
专题03内能(讲练)(原卷版)-2022年中考一轮复习
专题03 内能(讲练)(原卷版)1.了解:分子间相互作用力与固液气三态的关系;热量的概念;热传递的概念;比热容的概念。
2.会:利用分子热运动解释问题;利用分子间相互作用力解释问题;比热容的简单计算;利用比热容解释问题。
3.理解:分子热运动理论;分子间相互作用力;内能的概念。
4.掌握:改变物体内能的两种方式。
一、思维导图二、知识梳理知识点一:分子热运动与分子间相互作用力1.分子热运动(1)分子动理论:物质是由或组成的,分子在永不停息地做,分子之间有。
(2)热运动:分子运动快慢与有关,温度越高,分子热运动越。
(3)扩散:不同物质相互时,彼此进入对方的现象叫做扩散现象,固体、液体和气体都能发生扩散现象,温度越高,扩散。
2.分子间作用力分子间相互作用的和是同时存在的。
当固体被压缩时,分子间距离变小,分子作用力表现为斥力;当固体被拉伸时,分子间距离变大,作用力表现为引力。
如果分子间距离很大,作用力几乎为,可以忽略不计;因此,气体具有流动性,也容易被压缩。
液体间分子之间距离比气体小,比固体大,液体分子之间的作用力比固体小,没有固定的,具有流动性。
要点诠释:1.物体内部大量分子的无规则运动叫做分子的热运动。
温度的高低是物体内分子热运动剧烈程度的标志。
温度越高,分子热运动越剧烈,扩散越快。
2.分子之间的引力和斥力同时存在,只是对外表现不同:(1)当固体被压缩时,分子间的距离变小,作用力表现为斥力。
(2)当固体被拉伸时,分子间的距离变大,作用力表现为引力。
3.分子动理论的基本观点:(1)常见物质是由大量的分子、原子构成的;(2)物质内的分子在不停地做热运动;(3)分子之间存在引力和斥力。
4.正确理解扩散现象:(1)扩散:不同物质在相互接触时,彼此进入对方的现象;(2)影响扩散快慢的因素:温度;(3)扩散现象表明:一切物质的分子都在不停地做无规则运动。
知识点二:内能1.内能:物体内部所有分子热运动的与的总和,叫做物体的内能。
专题02 名词(第02期)-2016年中考英语试题分项版汇编(原卷版)
1. 【2016安徽中考】Cathy has such a good that she won many prizes in singing competitions last year.A. sleepB. ideaC. voiceD. time2.【2016福建福州中考】﹣Who is the person you admire the most?﹣Qian Xuesen,the Father of China’s Missiles.He is the ______ of China.A.leader B.pride C.voice3. 【2016福建泉州中考】-The water in the glass is sweet. Did you put any ______ in it?-Yes. I added some to it just now.A. sugarB. saltC. oil4. 【2016福建厦门中考】— The milk shake tastes good. How do you make it?—It’s easy, just follow the ________.A. discussionsB. instructionsC. resolutions5.【2016广州深圳中考】— Mr. White, could you give me some advice? I have trouble in learning English. — Sure. First,you should be confident and never give up. Second,...A. introductionsB. suggestionsC. instructions6.【2016广州深圳中考】A_______is a person who is in someone's home by invitation, for a short time, as for a meal, or to stay one or more nights.A. bossB. customerC. guest7.【2016贵州六盘水中考】– How well she sings!- Yes, she has a very beautiful ______.A. voiceB. soundC. noiseD. laughter8. 【2016贵州黔南州中考】–There are a lot of ______ of bike riding.--I agree. It’s good for environment and it saves money.A. productsB. advantagesC. instrumentsD. instructions9. 【2016河南中考】--Are you going out with Jade tonight?--That's my . Mind your own!A. offerB. businessC. questionD. chance10.【2016黑龙江大庆中考】— How far is your home from school ? — About ______ walk.A. five minute’sB. five minutes’C. five minutes11.【2016黑龙江龙东地区中考】The Belt and Road Initiative(一带一路倡议) will help China improve the ______related(相关的) countries, especially Pakistan.A. relationshipB. agreementC. environment12. 【2016湖北恩施州中考】-May I take your order, sir? -A. Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of rices.B. Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of rice.C. Chickens with vegetable and two bowl of rice.13.【2016湖北黄冈中考】—Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes,Tony?—Sure,Mom will be mad if she sees this _________,I think.A.matter B.mess C.trouble D.difficulty14.【2016湖北荆州中考】—Can you tell me some about the Brazil Olympic Games?—OK. Let me help you search the Internet.A. serviceB. informationC. discussionD. success15.【2016湖北武汉中考】---Look, the boss is very angry with Alex.---Well,he came late again.But that’s no______ to shout at him.A.problemB. lessonC.excuseD. reason16. 【2016湖北咸宁中考】——Michael, how much do you know about_________?——people usually eat rice dumplings to remember Qu Yuan.A.the Mid-Autumn FestivalB.the Spring FestivalC.the Dragon Boat FestivalD.the Lantern Festival17. 【2016湖北咸宁中考】——Tu You you received the Nobel Prize for her________of anemisinin(青蒿素).——And she was the first Chinese who won the prize in science.A.designB.thoughtC.inventionD.discovery18. 【2016四川绵阳中考】He was born in Germany, but he has made China his ______.A. familyB. addressC. houseD. home19. 【2016四川绵阳中考】Do you want to be healthy? ______ can help you stay healthy.A. SmileB. SmilingC. SmilesD. Smiled20. 【2016天津中考】Every year many foreign friends come to see the of Tianjin, such as Tianjin Eye andHaihe River.A. concertsB. playsC. cartoonsD. sights。
专题 01 名词-2年中考1年模拟备战2016年中考英语精品系列(原卷版)
专题01 名词☞解读考点名词的定义名词名词(Nouns)是词性的一种,也是实词的一种,是指待人、物、事、时、地、情感、概念等实体或抽象事物的词。
名词可以独立成句。
在短语或句子中通常可以用代词来替代。
1. 专有名词:指表示人、地方、机构、组织等的专有名称。
具体说来,它包括人名、地名、月份、星期、节日、书名、电影名以及某些抽象名词等。
如:Jim 吉姆China 中国Mr. Smith 史密斯先生July 七月Friday 星期五the Yellow River 黄河Christmas 圣诞节English 英语A Tale of Two Cities 《双城记》注:专有名词的首字母通常要大写。
若是专名名词词组,则其中每个单词的首字母要大写;若是缩略词,则通常每个字母都大写;称呼家人的mum, dad, father, mother 等有时也可小写。
2. 普通名词:指表示一类人或东西或抽象概念的名词。
具体地说,它可分为个体名词、集合名词、物质名词和抽象名词。
其中个体名词表示某类人或东西中的个体,如girl(女孩)等;集体名词表示若干个个体组成的集合体,如audience(观众,听众)等;物质名词表示无法分为个体的实物,如water(水)等;抽象名词表示动作、状态、品质、感情等抽象概念,如work(工作),happiness(幸福)等。
直击考点1.可数名词和不可数名词的用法;2.名词所有格的构成及用法;3.近义名词的辨析。
【名师点睛】一、名词的数1.单数和复数可数名词有单数和复数两种形式。
复数形式通常是在单数形式后加词尾“-s”构成,其主要变法如下:(1)一般情况在词尾加-s,例如:book→books,girl→girls,boy→bo ys,pen→pens,doctor→doctors, boy→boys。
(2) 以s,x,ch,sh,结尾的词加-es,例如:bus→buses,class→classes,box→boxes,watch→watches,brush→brushes。
2025届高考英语二轮复习备考专项冲刺专题03构词法含解析
专题03 【构词法】解题指导·触类旁通寻方法,求策略,驾驭“套路”厘清两种状况,突破词性转换一、从句法功能上看,厘清“修饰与被修饰”1.名词在句中作宾语,放在冠词、形容词或形容词性物主代词之后。
【例1】(2024·全国卷Ⅲ)She is determined to carry on with her ____________(educate).【分析】education 前面有形容词性物主代词her,此处应当运用动词educate的名词形式education作宾语。
【例2】(全国卷Ⅲ)Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius, who lived from roughly 551 to 479 B.C., influenced the ____________(develop) of chopsticks.【分析】development 依据空前面的the和空后面的of可知,此处需用名词。
2.形容词在句中作定语,常放在名词之前。
【例3】(2024·全国卷Ⅰ)It was a relief and I cam e to a suddenly stop just in the middle of the road.____________________【分析】suddenly→sudden此处须要用形容词修饰后面的名词stop,表示“突然的停止”。
3.形容词在句中作表语,常放在be, get, become, remain等系动词后。
【例4】(全国卷Ⅲ)At one time, I even felt my parents couldn’t understand me so I hoped I could be freely from them.____________________【分析】freely→free此处须要用形容词作表语。
2024年人教版中考英语二轮复习+专题三+名词知识讲解练习
人教版中考二轮复习专题三名词考向一:名词的分类可数名词个体名词表示人或事物的个体名称集体名词表示一群人或一些事物的总称不可数名词物质名词表示无法分为个体的物质或材料的名称抽象名词表示行为、状态、品质、感情等抽象概念的名词考向二:名词的数可数名词有单、复数形式。
名词复数形式的规则变化1. 一般在名词的结尾加-s,在清辅音后读/s/,在浊辅音和元音后后读/z/。
2. 以s、x、ch、sh结尾的名词加-es,读/Iz/。
3. 以"辅音字母+y"结尾的词,把y变i,再加-es。
4. 以f 或fe结尾的词,一般把f 或fe 改为v,加-es。
5. 以o结尾的可数名词,有生命的加-es,无生命的加-s。
考向三:名词所有格名词所有格通常是用来表示一个名词和另一个名词之间的所属关系。
(1)‘s单数名词在词尾直接加’s词尾已有-s的复数名词在词尾只加’词尾不带-s的复数名词在词尾直接加’s表示两者或两者以上共有的所属关系在最后一个词的词尾加’s表示两者或两者以上各自的所属关系在每个词的词尾加’s表示某人的家、店铺、办公室等在词尾加’s,省略其后名词(2)of 所有格无生命的名词的所属关系一般要用介词of短语来构成。
如a map of China,at the end of this term。
但表时间、距离、世界、国家、城市、团体、机构等无生命的名词直接在词尾加-’s或-’。
练习1.You should do more________ . Don't always sit at the desk busy doing your________.A. exercise; exerciseB. exercises; exercisesC. exercises; exerciseD. exercise; exercises2.There________ on the wall. They are very beautiful.A. are photosB. are photosC. is a photoD. is photos3.This kind of car________ made in Shanghai.A. isB. areC. wereD. has4.The________ of the cottage were covered with________A. roofs; leafsB. roofs; leavesC. rooves; leafsD. rooves; leaves5.Something was wrong with________ car, but luckily they knew how to fix it.A. Jim's and Tom'sB. Jim and Tom'sC. Jim's and TomD. Jim and Tom6. —Mum, must I be a teacher like you when I grow up.—No, you needn't. You can make your own ________.A. differenceB. discussionC. discoveryD. decision7. Lucy’s father works in No. 1 Hospital. He is a________.A. teacherB. doctorC. postmanD. policeman8. I don't know how to make a speech in public. Can you give me some _________?A. waterB. moneyC. foodD. advice9. — It’s said that the two ___ doctors have just come back from Wuhan.— Yeah, I know them. They are both already in their _________.A.woman;sixtyB. women;sixtiethC. women;sixtiesD. woman;sixties10. It's dangerous for us to give too much about ourselves on the Internet.A. messagesB. suggestionsC. preparationD. information 11._________ mothers are teachers at Apple School.A.Mike’s and Peter B.Mike’s and Peter’sC.Mike and Peter D.Mike and Peter’s12.I buy some ________ for my sisters.A.toy B.book C.bread D.carrot13.Mr. Wang invited me to the ________ of the new teaching building in his school. A.open B.opens C.opening D.opened14.In Martin’s class, he is taller than any other ________ and he runs faster than the other ________.A.boy; student B.boys; students C.boy; students D.boys; student 15.Our English teacher has some ________ in her office.A.flower B.map C.dictionaries 16.Here are my ________.A.pen B.jacket C.photoes D.oranges 17.Look! Five ________ and a set of keys ________ on the table.A.photoes; is B.photos; are C.photos; is D.photoes; are 18.This is my ________ room. Their room is very nice.A.parents B.parents’C.parent’s D.parent 19.Lily and Alice are in ________, but in ________.A.same grade; different classes B.the same grade; different classes C.same grades; different class D.the same grades; different class 20.—What are these?—________ are ________A.These, sisters B.They, eraser C.They, cups D.They, photoes21. —Are all the students from in your class?—No, there are only 3 in our class. The others are from other countries. A. Germany;Germen B. Germany;GermansC. German;GermansD. German;Germany22. If you work harder, you’ll have another______ to play the violin at a concert.A. sleepB. chanceC. mistakeD. problem23. Three fifths of the teachers in our school are ______.A. man teachersB. men teachersC. woman teachersD. women teacher24. A ______ player set a new record at the sports meeting.A. 16-years-oldB. 16 year oldC. 16-year-oldD. 16 years old25. Mr Liu is a wise man, and he often gives us a few ______.A. suggestionsB. adviceC. hobbiesD. knowledge 26.—What’s your favorite ________?—Blue.A.sport B.subject C.color27.Zhang Guimei is a great teacher. She always tries her best to help girls get an _______ for free.A.education B.event C.program D.diary 28.My English teacher often gives us ________ on how to learn English well.A.advice B.advise C.advises29.The street is too busy during the first heavy snow this winter. We will give some ________ to the government.A.advise B.advice C.pollute D.pollution 30.—Do you want some ________?—Yes, please.A.strawberry B.bread C.tomato D.egg31.-I find there are more and more overweight children in our school.- Exactly, so we should have good eating_________.A. tasksB. choicesC. gradesD. habits32. My grandma is good at paper-cutting. She can cut out pictures in the_________ of cartoon characters.A. abilityB. weightC. shapeD. quality33.The_________ of oil goes higher and higher because of the war.A. priceB. prideC. progressD. promise34-Why could you write so well?-I read a lot, and the works of Ernest Hemingway had a strong_________ on me as a child.A.attentionB. explanationC. situationD. influence35.We youths do our best for our dreams and together a small success can give us a sense of_________.A. achievementB. departmentC. treatmentD. entertainment36. I don’t care how many words there are in your article, but the ______ of it really matters.A. abilityB. sizeC. qualityD. energy37. —Mum, must I be a teacher like you when I grow up.—No, you needn't. You can make your own ________.A. differenceB. discussionC. discoveryD. decision38. Lucy’s father works in No. 1 Hospital. He is a________.A. teacherB. doctorC. postmanD. policeman39.— It’s said that the two _________ doctors have just come back from Wuhan.— Yeah, I know them. They are both already in their _________.A.woman;sixtyB. women;sixtiethC. women;sixtiesD. woman;sixties40.It's dangerous for us to give too much ___________about ourselves on the Internet.A. messagesB. suggestionsC. preparationD. information答案1-5DBABB 6-10DBDCD 11-15BCCCC 16-20DBBBC 24-25BBBCA 26-30CAABB 31-35DCADA 36-40CDBCD。
高考英语真题分项解读:专题03 名词形容词和副词真题汇编 (原卷版)
专题03 名词形容词和副词真题汇编(20-23)养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。
总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候,学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心,考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”,遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后,考生越要回归基础,单词最好再梳理一遍,这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
1.(2022·天津·高考真题)When people are depressed, some experience a loss of________ while others can’t stop eating.A.appetite B.power C.memory D.sight2.(2022·天津·高考真题)The experienced climber was________ the potential danger in such extreme weather and decided to wait until the following day.A.completely blind to B.totally lost inC.pretty keen on D.well aware of3.(2021·天津·高考真题)While rock-climbing, you need to remain very ________ so that you won't make any dangerous errors.A.satisfied B.focused C.amused D.delighted4.(2021·天津·高考真题)Great improvements in public health have been brought about by ________ in medical science.A.traditions B.advances C.pressures D.examples5.(2021·天津·高考真题)As working from home becomes ________ common, people are finding it easier to combine parenthood with a full-time career.A.increasingly B.equally C.nervously D.confusingly6.(2021·天津·高考真题)The police searched the area for several days. ________, they found the piece of evidence they were looking for.A.Generally B.OriginallyC.Eventually D.Unfortunately7.(2021·天津·高考真题)It’s a good idea to choose a(n) ________ destination in case your first-choice tourist spot is not available.A.annual B.exact C.alternative D.pleasant8.(2021·天津·高考真题)In the lab, keeping things clean and organized can help provide a safer ________.A.system B.method C.investment D.environment9.(2020·天津·高考真题)His vivid descriptions of country life quickly became popular, which established his _____________as one of America's greatest writers.A.trust B.contact C.reputation D.theory10.(2020·天津·高考真题)With the widespread use of the Internet, communications across the world have_____________developed over the years.A.steadily B.differently C.independently D.formally11.(2020·天津·高考真题)According to Professor Johnson, we don’t have to read the book if we don’t want to, as it is ______.A.worthwhile B.necessary C.optional D.seriousA.actively B.accuratelyC.cautiously D.originallyfeelings.A.shelter B.sourceC.channel D.background14.(2019·天津·高考真题)We can observe that artificial intelligence has already made a(n) ________ on our lives in many ways.A.statement B.impactC.impression D.judgment15.(2019·天津·高考真题)A dog’s eating habit requires regular training before it is ________ established.A.properly B.widelyC.originally D.Temporarily对高三学生而言,就是要通过训练转化为学生的答题能力。
中考英语二轮复习讲练名词.doc
中考英语二轮复习讲练名词有关名词的重要考点:(一)名词作定语:1.tom is an (八岁大)boy.2.i will have a holiday soon. a. four-days b.four-day c. four days d. four day e. four days’3.it’s over from handan to beijing. a. three hours’ drive b. three hour’s drive c. th ree hours’ drives4.数字+more+名词=another+数字+名“又、再”the doctor worked for after twelve o’clock. a. two more hours b. two another hour c. more two hours(二)名词所有格:a、两者342019--22有关名词的重要考点:(一)名词作定语:1.tom is an (八岁大)boy.2.i will have a holiday soon. a. four-days b.four-day c. four days d. four day e. four days’3.it’s over from handan to beijing. a. three hours’ drive b. three hour’s drive c. three hours’ drives4.数字+more+名词=another+数字+名“又、再”the doctor worked for after twelve o’clock. a. two more hours b. two another hour c. more two hours(二)名词所有格:a、两者342019--22有关名词的重要考点:(一)名词作定语:1.tom is an (八岁大)boy.2.i will have a holiday soon. a. four-days b.four-day c. four days d. four day e. four days’3.it’s over from handan to beijing. a. three hours’ drive b. three hour’s drive c. three hours’ drives4.数字+more+名词=another+数字+名“又、再”the doctor worked for after twelve o’clock. a. two more hours b. two another hour c. more two hours(二)名词所有格:a、两者342019--22有关名词的重要考点:(一)名词作定语:1.tom is an (八岁大)boy.2.i will have a holiday soon. a. four-days b.four-day c. four days d. four day e. four days’3.it’s over from handan to beijing. a. three hours’ drive b. three hour’s drive c. three hours’ drives4.数字+more+名词=another+数字+名“又、再”the doctor worked for after twelve o’clock. a. two more hours b. two another hour c. more two hours(二)名词所有格:a、两者342019--22有关名词的重要考点:(一)名词作定语:1.tom is an (八岁大)boy.2.i will have a holiday soon. a. four-days b.four-day c. four days d. four day e. four days’3.it’s over from handan to beijing. a. three hours’ drive b. three hour’s drive c. three hours’ drives4.数字+more+名词=another+数字+名“又、再”the doctor worked for after twelve o’clock. a. two more hours b. two another hour c. more two hours(二)名词所有格:a、两者342019--22有关名词的重要考点:(一)名词作定语:1.tom is an (八岁大)boy.2.i will have a holiday soon. a. four-days b.four-day c. four days d. four day e. four days’3.it’s over from handan to beijing. a. three hours’ drive b. three hour’s drive c. three hours’ drives4.数字+more+名词=another+数字+名“又、再”the doctor worked for after twelve o’clock. a. two more hours b. two another hour c. more two hours(二)名词所有格:a、两者342019--22有关名词的重要考点:(一)名词作定语:1.tom is an (八岁大)boy.2.i will have a holiday soon. a. four-days b.four-day c. four days d. four day e. four days’3.it’s over from handan to beijing. a. three hours’ drive b. three hour’s drive c. three hours’ drives4.数字+more+名词=another+数字+名“又、再”the doctor worked for after twelve o’clock. a. two more hours b. two another hour c. more two hours(二)名词所有格:a、两者342019--22有关名词的重要考点:(一)名词作定语:1.tom is an (八岁大)boy.2.i will have a holiday soon. a. four-days b.four-day c. four days d. four day e. four days’3.it’s over from handan to beijing. a. three hours’ drive b. three hour’s drive c. three hours’ drives4.数字+more+名词=another+数字+名“又、再”the doctor worked for after twelve o’clock. a. two more hours b. two another hour c. more two hours(二)名词所有格:a、两者342019--22有关名词的重要考点:(一)名词作定语:1.tom is an (八岁大)boy.2.i will have a holiday soon. a. four-days b.four-day c. four days d. four day e. four days’3.it’s over from handan to beijing. a. three hours’ drive b. three hour’s drive c. three hours’ drives4.数字+more+名词=another+数字+名“又、再”the doctor worked for after twelve o’clock. a. two more hours b. two another hour c. more two hours(二)名词所有格:a、两者342019--22有关名词的重要考点:(一)名词作定语:1.tom is an (八岁大)boy.2.i will have a holiday soon. a. four-days b.four-day c. four days d. four day e. four days’3.it’s over from handan to beijing. a. three hours’ drive b. three hour’s drive c. three hours’ drives4.数字+more+名词=another+数字+名“又、再”the doctor worked for after twelve o’clock. a. two more hours b. two another hour c. more two hours(二)名词所有格:a、两者34。
(完整版)中考英语专题名词练习含答案
(完整版)中考英语专题名词练习-含答案(word版可编辑修改)编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望((完整版)中考英语专题名词练习-含答案(word版可编辑修改))的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
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中考英语练习——-—-——名词例题解析:举一反三,学的更轻松!1. They got much _____ from those new books。
A. ideas B。
photos C。
news D. stories2. I have two _______ and three bottles of _________ here。
A。
orange, orange B. oranges, orangesC. oranges, orange D。
orange, oranges3. Every evening M r。
King takes a _________ to his home .A. 25 minutes’ walkB. 25 minute's walkC. 25 minute walkD. 25 minutes walk4。
An old _______ wants to see you。
A。
people B。
person C。
the people D。
the person5. Help yourself to __________。
A。
chickens and apples B。
chickens and appleC。
超实用高考英语复习:专题03 并列句定语状语名词性从句50题及语法填空必刷题-- 原卷版
8.(2021天津卷)At the Chinese art festival, there are different stands ___________ artists demonstrate their skills and teach the visitors.
9.(2020新高考卷)The 80,000 objects collected by Sir Hans Sloane, for example, formed the core collection of the British Museum ___________ opened in 1759.
20.(2019·江苏卷)Scientists have obtained more evidence ___________ plastic is finding its wayinto the human body.
21.(2019·新课标I卷)While they are rare north of 88°,there is evidence __________ they range all theway across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada.
专题03 非谓语动词的确定预测练(原卷版)
专题验收评价专题03 非谓语动词的确定内容概览A·常考题不丢分【命题点01 动词不定式的确定】【命题点02 分词的确定】【命题点03 动名词的确定】B·拓展培优拿高分C·挑战真题争满分【命题点01 动词不定式的确定】1.(2024届辽宁省本溪市高中高三一模试题)The govermment, however, does not intend __ (stop) the protection programmes, since the threats to the Tibetan antelope have not yet disappeared.2.(2023·河北省衡水中学高三下学期五调)________ (preserve) the ancient tea trees, Yunnan Province has passed a protection regulation recently,clarifying that wild and cultivated tea plants aged over 100 years should be better protected in the province.3.(2023·江苏省南通徐州市等5地高三三模)This made tea easier ________ (transport) and more plea sig to the tongue.4.(2023·湖南省长沙市雅礼中学模拟)After the end of the Qing Dynasty, the Palace Museum was established in 1925, allowing tourists at home and abroad ________ (visit) the architecture and appreciate the artistic treasures.【命题点02 分词的确定】1.(湖南省常德市第一中学2023-2024学年高三试题)Consisting of the Sui and Tang Grand Canal, the Jing-Hang Grand Canal and the Zhedong Canal, the Canal stretches over 2, 700 kilometers, crossing eightprovincial-level administrative regions and (link) five major water systems.2.(江苏省前黄高级中学2023-2024学年高三学情检测)It is hard for the children to keep their attention ________ (focus) on their studies with all the noise,3.(2023·江苏省南京市统考)Lin said a friend got him ____ ____ (involve) in dragonboat racing over a decade ago. In 2018, they decided to host their own festival.4.(2023·江苏省常州市期中)An image ____ ____ (generate) with an AI system called Midjourney recently won an art competition at the Colorado State Fair, and caused an uproar (怨愤) among artists.【命题点03 动名词的确定】1.(江苏省南京外国语学校2023-2024学年高三试题)Kowkui’s exceptionally large leaves often lead to its________ (mistake) for “vegetable” by first-time viewers, but this “king” of green tea in Fang’s eyes beats other varieties at more than just size.2.(浙江省名校新高考研究联盟)Confucius believes that being benevolent does not mean_________ (be)without principles.3.(广东省梅州市曾宪梓中学2023年高三质检试题)For Wang, (win) this title is just the beginning of a promising future. The rising star said he would head to the top spots in the professional arena.(2023上·河南周口·高三统考期中)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
(英语)中考英语二轮复习专项训练英语名词及解析
(英语)中考英语二轮复习专项训练英语名词及解析一、初中英语名词1.(·柳州)Paul is a friend of .A. my brotherB. my brothersC. my brother's【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:保罗是我弟弟的一个朋友。
a friend of sb's...的朋友,双重所有格。
应该是名词性物主代词或所有格,故选C。
【点评】考查双重所有格。
掌握考查双重所有格结构。
2.——I'm hungry. May I have something to eat? ——OK. Here's some ________.A. orangeB. breadC. waterD. milk【答案】 B【解析】【点评】句意:——我饿了。
我可以吃一些东西吗?——好的。
这里有一些面包。
A.橙汁;B.面包;C.水;D.牛奶。
根据上句想要吃的东西,而橙汁,水及牛奶都是喝的东西,故排除ACD,故选B。
3.—The last bus has left. What should we do?—Let's take a taxi. We have no other ______ now.A. choiceB. reasonC. habit【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:-末班车离开了。
我们应该怎么办呢?-我们坐出租车吧。
我们现在没有其他的选择了。
A. choice选择;B. reason理由;C. habit习惯。
没公交了,只有坐出租车这条选择,没有别的选择了。
故选A。
【点评】此题考查名词的辨析。
4.Upstairs are bedrooms. They are tidy and nice. But are in a mess.A. Lily's and Lucy's; ourB. Lily's and Lucy's; oursC. Lily's and Lucy; oursD. Lily and Lucy's; our【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:楼上是利莉莉的和露西的卧室,他们整洁又好看,但是我们的一团糟。
专题01名词(测)-备战2022年中考英语二轮讲练测(原卷版)
备战2021年中考二轮讲练测专题1:名词〔测案〕一、期考典测——他山之石1.More and more people like shopping online. They mostly receive what we buy by_______.A. InternetB. airC. expressD. train2. — The land in the southwest of China is in great need of _______.A. coffeeB. juiceC. waterD. tea3. The Malaysia government has searched for MH370 for several months, but so far they’vemade no ________.A. contributionB. progressC. introductionD. protection4. Nowadays people can get much from TV and the Internet.A. ideasB. storiesC. photosD. information5.We all want to try something new, but finding the _________ to start is always the hardest part.A. successB. prideC. courageD. progress6. I listened to Professor Chen-Ning Franklin Yang’s lecture about his study and physics, but I failed to get its key______ .A. wordsB. notesC. messagesD. points7.My house has three . It has enough for you to hold a dance party here.A.room;rooms B.rooms;room C.room;room D.rooms;spaces8.Mary takes a lot of exercise every day and she is always full of_______.A) knowledge B) energy C) change D) damage9.— Would you like some ?— Oh,yes,just a little.A. applesB. carrotC. pearsD. chicken10.This piano is too big. Can you make _______ for it?A. a spaceB. some spaceC. some more roomsD. some spaces二、模考典测——拾级而上1.〔湖北省黄冈教育网2021届九年级中考模拟英语试题〕—I am tired these days. What should I do, Mum?A. vegetables, exercisesB. vegetable, exerciseC. vegetables, exerciseD. vegetable, exercises2. 〔河南师大附中2021中考英语冲刺卷〕--Mom, I h ave done a good job in today' exam.--Wonderful! That’s a good .And you will do better in the following exams.A. startB. examC. messageD. idea3. 〔江苏省东台市实验初中2021年中考模拟考试英语试题〕The Malaysia government has searched fo r MH370 for several months, but so far they’ve made no ________. .A.contributionB. progressC. introductionD. protection4. 〔江苏省阜宁县实验初中2021届九年级最后热身冲刺模考英语试题〕—Do you know a has just opened in our neighborhood?—Sure, I’ve enjoyed delicious food there.A. libraryB. restaurantC. bookshopD. park5. 〔福建省漳州市第三中学2021年英语中考模拟英语试卷〔三〕〕Sally has a beautiful ________. Listen! She is singing very well.A. accentB. noiseC. voice6. 〔广西贵港覃塘区2021年中考英语第四次模拟试题〕The of this house is very high. He can’t afford it at all.A. colorB. priceC. sizeD. room7.〔广东省河源市中英文实验学校2021届九年级中考模拟〔三〕英语试题〕There is good for you. I have found your lost watch.A.news B.ideas C.message D.thoughts8. 〔浙江省杭州市2021年中考英语模拟试题〕–I am afraid I can’t get there before 9 o’clock.–That’s OK. There’s no__________.A. wayB. wonderC. doubtD. hurry9. 〔广东省广州市海珠区2021年中考一模英语试题〕When we are in trouble, we need to get ________ from others.A. many moneyB. some adviceC. many helpD. some chances10. 〔吉林省长春市南关区2021年九年级二模英语试题〕— The land in the southwest of China is in great need of _______.A. coffeeB. juiceC. waterD. tea三、中考典测——实战演练1. 【2021年湖北市黄冈中考】- What______ bowl of noodles would you like, small, medium or large?2. 【2021年四川省宜宾市中考】In this test, we’re asked to write a passage of about ______.A. 80-wordsB. 80-wordC. 80 wordsD. 80 words’3. 【2021年四川省重庆市中考】—Lily, could you please pass me the______? I want to cut the apple. —Sure, here you are.A. pen B . pencil C. book D. knife4. 【2021年辽宁省丹东市中考】—Do you practice how to escape from dangers every term?—Of course. Our school pays much attent ion to the ______ of safety.A. developmentB. importanceC. advertiseme ntD. difference5. 【2021年安徽省中考】A. prideB. effortC. praiseD. courage6. 【2021年贵州省安顺市中考】There are fifty _ in our school. They are all friendly to us.A. woman teachersB. women teacherC. woman teacherD. women teachers7【2021年贵州省贵阳市中考】." Lily,let's make vegeta ble salad. How many ________do we need?" “One is enough.〞A. orangesB. potatoC. tomatoes8. 【2021年四川省重庆市中考】Could you please get me some ________? I’m hungry.A. appleB. waterC. breadD. egg9. 【2021年贵州省黔西南州中考】The Smiths are watching the men’s table tennis match at the moment.A. Mr. SmithB. Mrs. SmithC. The Smith familyD. Mr. Smith and his son10. 【2021年河北省中考】I want a sweet milk. Put some ______ in my cup, please.A. iceB. soupC. saltD. sugar。
专题02 名词(第01期)-2016年中考英语试题分项版汇编(原卷版)
1.【2016山东东营】-Why do people never cut up the _______________ on their birthdays?-Because they are a symbol of long life.A. eggsB. cakesC. noodlesD. dumplings2.【2016山东东营】Great ______ for football lovers-more than 50,000 soccer schools will be built in our country by the end of 2025.A. newsB. messageC. situationD. information3.【2016山东东营】-Are you sure this is a photo _______, the famous comedy actress?-It surprised you, didn't it? But she was once really thin.A. Jia LingB. Jia Ling'sC. of Jia LingD. of Jia Ling's4.【2016山东德州】Bill will be a/an _______ to interview the football plays in the coming Rio 2016 Olympics.A. guestB. reporterC. touristD. freely5. 【2016重庆】---It’s hot today. Have some ________, please.---No, thakns. I’m not thirsty at all.A. waterB. potatoesC. breadD. cakes6. 【2016重庆】It’s sports time. Most ________ students in Class 1 are playing football on the playg round.A. boyB. boysC. boy’sD. boys’7. 【2016湖北襄阳】---Look! So many colorful bicycles in two lines over there.---They’re for public. This ______ of green smart traffic is everywhere in Xiangyang city.A. numberB. pairC. kindD. piecechanges in society .A. instructionB. invitationC. introductionD. invention9. 【2016海南】There’s little ________ left at home. Go and buy some, dear.A.carrotsB. potatoesC. rice10.【2016山东青岛】Nancy took her temperature and found she had a ______.A. coughB. toothacheC. coldD. fever11. 【2016湖北孝感】—Mom, I will eat less fast food this year, believe me.—If you make a ________, you must keep it.A. jokeB. noiseC. mistakeD. promise12. 【2016重庆】It’s cold today. Take your ______ with you when you go out.A. knifeB. coatC. brushD. key。
中考英语二轮复习讲练名词
中考英语二轮复习讲练名词中考英语二轮复习讲练名词有关名词的重要考点:(一)名词作定语:1T is an (八岁大)b2I ill have a hlida snA fur-dasB fur-da fur das D fur da E fur das’3It’s ver fr Handan t BeiingA three hurs’driveB three hur’s drive three hurs’drives4数字+re+名词=anther+数字+名“又、再”The dtr red fr after telve ’lA t re hursB t anther hur re t hurs(二)名词所有格:a、两者共有在后边一个加“’s”;b、两者各自所有加两个“’s”1T’s ar is re beautiful thanA his brther’s and sisterB his brther’s and sister’s his brther2 father an’t g t the eeting, beause he has gne t uhanA T and ie’sB T’s and ie’s T and ie(三)名词前的修饰词:a、可数名词前用:a(an),ne, t, an, a fe, fe, several, a nuber f+名复,se, an,a lt f=lts fb、不可数名词用:a little ,little, se, an, uh ,a lt f=lts f会区分:a fe, fe+可复;a little ,little+不可加a表肯定,不加a表否定。
1There are fe in the fridge Let’s g and bu se ptates, arrtsA eggsB eat vegetables D fruit2r art is ver bus ith his r He has tie t read bsA littleB fe a little D a fe(四)一些特殊的名词:advie建议(不可数),se advie,a piee f advie,nes消息(不可数),a piee f nes,phsis物理(用单谓),range桔汁---an range一个桔子,r空间---a r房间,glass玻璃---a glass一个玻璃杯,hien鸡肉,小鸡,fun不可数。
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备战2016年中考二轮讲练测
专题3:名词(练案)
一练基础——基础掌握
1.This piano is too big. Can you made_______ for it?
A.a space
B. some spaces
C. some more rooms
D. some space 2.Heilongjiang is in the _____of China.
A. north-east
B. northwest
C. south-east
D. south-west
3.—It’s a wise ________ to wear the red tie. It matches(匹配) your shirt well.
— Thank you very much.
A. choice
B. support
C. question
D. honor
4.---Spend some time thinking about your strong points. If so, you will be able to build up confide nce step by step and finally you’ll get first prize in the singing ________ ---I really appreciate your encouragement. I’ll do as you told me.
A. communication
B. competition C composition
5.He said that he was attacked with a knife and bled to________ .
A.die
B.death
C.dead
D.dying
6.Li Feng’s __________ of devotion(奉献) to others will be remembered forever in China.
A. achievement
B. service
C. thought
D. spirit
7.–Look at the clouds , so beautiful ! – Wo w , so many different ______ , horses , sheep , flowers…
A. sizes
B. shapes
C. colors
D. styles
8.We promise that we will never forget the human _______. We all love to live in peace.
A. achievement
B. service
C. thought
D. spirit
9.---Whose desk is that?
---It’s desk.
A. Tom and Kate’s
B. Tom’s and Kate’s
C. Tom’s and Kate
D. Tom and Kate
10.—What ____ is Jane in?
—She is in ____ Six.
A. Class; Class
B. Class; class
C. class; class
D. class; Class
二练能力——综合运用
1.Julia __________ every day and her school day begins with morning __________.
A. exercise; exercise
B. exercises; exercise
C. exercise; exercises
D. exercises; exercises 2.May is certain that her bedroom is much tidier than __________ in her class.
A. an y student’s
B. the other student’s
C. all the students’
D. any other student’s 3.Wow! The model is 170 cm in __________ and __________ only 50 kg.
A. high; weighs
B. high; weight
C. height; weights
D. height; weighs
4.To _______surprise, a large number of people from Syria come to their country.
A. Germans’
B. German’s C Germen’s D. Germens’
5.—What class are you in ?
—I’m in_______.
A. class two, grade seven
B. Class Two, Grade Seven
C. Class two, Grade seven
6. It is said that the Medal of Freedom is the highest ________ that a US citizen gets.
A.prize
B. reward
C. award
D. praise
7.--What do you think of the 3-D printer?
--It’s great although it still needs further ______.
A. invention
B. education
C. information
D. development
8.—Please write down the address and the phone number.
—Sorry, but I have no _________ to write on.
A.paper
B. time
C. ink
D. pen
9.He is from ________. He is _________.
A. England, England
B. England, English
C. English, English
D. English, Englishman
10.The ______ of living areas makes wild animals become fewer than before
A. loss
B. lost
C. losing
D. lose。