四级词汇练习6

1,Numerous studies already link the first m eal of the day to better classroom _______
_.
A) performance
B) function
C) behavior
D) display
2,The most successful post-career athletes are those who can take the identity and lif e skills they learned in sports and _______
_ them to another area of life.
A) utilize
B) employ
C) apply
D) exert
3,The technological advances made it possi ble for the middle classes to enjoy what ha d once been ________ only to the very ric
h.
A) manageable
B) measurable
C) acceptable
D) affordable
4,Being out of work, lane can no longer __ ______ friends to dinners and movies as s
he used to.
A) urge
B) treat
C) appeal
D) compel
5,________ by the superstars on television, the young athletes trained hard and playe
d intensely.
A) Imitated
B) Imposed
C) Insured
D) Inspired
注意固定搭配link...to...把...和...联系起来.课堂表现：classroom performance
2,答案：C
注意:1,utilize是四级考试很容易出现的词汇,但考察的不会很深,只需知道它当利用讲就可以了.
2,employ一词除了大家都知道的雇用的意思以外,还可以做使用讲,在做“使用”讲时,宾语多是方法,时间,
力量等较为抽象的词.
3,需要了解：apply和exert两个词.exert有施加,应用的意思,其宾语往往较为抽象,如影响,权威,压力等,施加应用的力度较强,并期望达到特定的目的.常用~sth (on sb/sth)用（某特质﹑技巧﹑压力等）; 应用（某物）:。

[Tn no passive 不用於被动语态] ~ oneself ：make an effort 努力; 尽力apply的意义较为广泛,有申请,专心于等意思,在做应用讲时,主要指将某种事物,如规则,系统,技巧等,应用到另外的场合或者具体的行动当中,或应用于一项特定用途.apply for 申请/apply ..to ..把..应用..
treat sb.to do sth.这一结构不太常见,其意思为招
待某人...,款待某人...
urge sb on鼓励或激励某人做某事
appeal: ~ to sb (for sth); ~ for sth恳求; 呼吁/ ~ (to sb)对某人）有吸引力; （使某人）感兴趣: 5,答案:D
注意:impose一词搭配,impose sth.on sb.意思为把...强加给...。