大学英语四级听力对话十大场景高频词汇

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四级听力长对话单词

四级听力长对话单词
不满意
满意与不满意
03
常见逻辑词
虽然
表示转折
其实
表示转折
顾全大局
表示转折
下死心
表示转折
百折不挠地
表示转折
退避三舍地
勇往直前地
表示转折
表示因果
以致
因为
所以
以致于
因此
致使
如果
才除非
表示条件
尽管
表示让步
04
常见学科词
总结词
常见疾病名称
治疗方法
人体结构
医学类
01
02
03
04
不同意
同意与不同意
Yes, Absolutely, Definitely, Without doubt
No, Not really, I don't think so, I am not convinced
肯定与否定
否定
肯定
愿意
I am willing, I am prepared to, I am happy to, I am content to
price, discount, tip, check
机场设施
terminal, gate, restroom, restaurant
安检
security check, checkpoint, scanner, prohibited items
行李
luggage, carry-on, lost and found, weight limit
涉及疾病、治疗、人体结构等词汇
如感冒、发烧、咳嗽、头痛等。
如药物治疗、手术治疗、物理治疗等。
如骨骼、肌肉、器官、血液等。

四级听力主题高频词汇

四级听力主题高频词汇

一、学生生活场景1.教育相关词汇graduate school 研究生院 business degree 商学位higher education 高等教育 adult education 成人教育undergraduate 本科生 postgraduate 研究生universal education 普及教育2.图书馆场景online catalogue 网上图书一览表 reference material 参考资料reference desk 咨询处 catalogue 目录index 索引 reference stacks 书库delivery/circulation desk 借书处 date of expiry/deadline 期限due 应付费 overdue 过期pay a fine 交罚款 renew 续借on loan 借出的 reserve/book 欲借in circulation 在书库里 out of circulation 借走了periodical journals 定期刊物 current/back issue 最新/过期的bibliography 书目 on the shelf 在书架上paper back 平装 hard back 精装librarian 图书馆长 information desk 咨询台3.课程作业谈论read it through the way 按章节顺序读read books from cover to cover 完整地读完一本书brush up on 温习 keep drifting away 走神attend a lecture 上课 take sb. out of sth. 说服某人不干某事seminar shedule 论文安排 take the course 选课narrow it down 缩小 fill up 课程人数已满information science 信息科学 online education 网络教育term paper 学期论文 assignments 作业poll 民意测验 presentation 针对某一专题发表的演讲class list 班级人名列表 get frozen up 僵住an extra copy 额外的复印本 lecture notes 课堂笔记fill sb. in 给某人补课 schedule/school timetable 课程表individual study 自习 individual coaching/tutorial 个别指导attendance/participation 出勤率miss a class 缺课 cut a class 旷课course arrangement 课程安排 application form 申请表assessment 综合评估 extension 延期at least 150 words at length 至少150字fixed answer 固定答案 specialized course 专业课required course 必修课 optional/selective course 选修课basic course 基础课4.教授评价相关office hour 教授与学生面谈时间 office hour 坐班时间be lost/be all at sea/in the dark 听不懂figure out/make sense/follow words 听懂drop off 放弃 doze off 打瞌睡associate professor 副教授 lecturer 讲师punctual/prompt 不迟到 run over time5.考试相关谈论credit system 学分制 mark/score/grade 分数blue-book 考卷 report card 成绩单open-book exam 开卷考试 pop test 抽考passing/failing grade (不)及格 quiz 小测验be backed up 堆积作业 make up the exam 补考6.校园生活场景housing office 住宿办公室 tuition 学费dormitory deposit 宿舍保证金 live off campus 搬出校园director of student housing 学生住宿经理security office 安全管理处 room and board 食宿school dining hall 学生食堂 canteen 食堂cafeteria 自助餐厅 accommodation 住宿lounge 大厅 gymnasium体育馆auditorium 礼堂 orientation program 新生训练teaching facilities 教学设施 assistantship (大学)研究生助教奖学金scholarship 奖学金 after-school activities 课外活动voluntary labor 义务劳动 register/enroll 登记、报到admissions office 招生办 school discipline 校纪a grant-aided student 领助学金的学生registration form 注册表 teaching building 教室locker room 更衣室 new students enrollment 新生报道处recreation center 娱乐室 opening ceremony 开学典礼expel sb. from school 开除 letter of recommendation 推荐信the student union 学生会 graduation appraisal 毕业评估graduation ceremony 毕业典礼二、工作、生活场景1.工作选择场景job resume 工作简历 be impressive 印象深刻first impression 第一印象 hand in resume 投简历drop off resume/CV 投简历 help-wanted section 招工广告栏want ad 招聘广告 an assistant director 助理a teacher certificate 教师资格证 job-hunting 找工作job interview 工作面试 application letter 求职信position/post/offer/vacancy/opening 职位accept /take the post 接受 turn down/refuse 拒绝experience in the post 职业经验 professional expertise 专业技能be equally competent for job 同样能够胜任工作easy to get along with 容易与人相处self-confidence 自信full scope to show one’s ability 完全发挥个人能力TA (teaching assistant) 助教 RA (research assistant) 研究助理stack of papers 成堆的文件 further talk 进一步谈判immediate boss 直接上司 clerk/office worker 办公室人员night shift 夜班 seasonal unemployment 季节性失业dismissal 开除、解雇 overtime/extra time 加班2.相关工作谈论admission office 招生办公室 target reader 目标读者bring her ability into full play 发挥她能力方面的优势come up with the name 起名字pop out of her childhood dreams 从她童年的梦中找到灵感a large international company 大型外企right candidate for this position 职业的合适候选人head broker 经纪人经理 stock market 股票市场deal with the clients on the daily basis 与底层的客户打交道paid vacation 带薪假 personnel department 人事部public relation 公关 job prospect 职业前景marketing director 销售经理 stay competitive 保持竞争力human resources 人力资源 commercials 商业广告recruit graduate students 招聘研究生switch work time 调整工作时间pay your own way 为你的选择付出代价三、家庭生活场景1.租房谈判词汇make a mess 弄脏cut down on their living expenses 削减生活开支have an apartment for rent 有房出租welcome any time by appointment 预约后随时欢迎save the trip 缩短路程 book a hotel 预定旅馆、housing developers 房地产开发商 housing coordinator 房屋中介dispose 定金 deposit 押金enrolment 登记注册 landlord 房东tenant 房客 landlady 房东太太property 房产2.住房格局词汇honeymoon suite 蜜月套房 basement 地下室shared kitchen 公用厨房 living room 客厅balcony 阳台 single room 单人间share room 共用房间 double room 双人间twin-bed room 有两张单人床的双人房double-bed room 有一张双人床的双人房bedroom 卧室 entrance hall 门厅,大堂porch 走廊 shared social area 公用空间3.住房家具词汇air conditioner available 有空调 furnace/stove 炉子switch 开关 cupboard 碗柜heater 热水器 curtain/drape 窗帘sheet 床单 pillow 枕头mat 席子 mattress 床垫chest 柜子 couch 沙发rug 小地毯 carpet 地毯shower 淋浴4.住房周边设施词汇two blocks from home 离房子有两个街区surroundings 环境 downtown area 市区laundry 洗衣店 rural areas 乡村suburban area 郊区四、公共生活场景1.交通场景spot a place to park the car 找地方泊车a parking space 停车位 speeding 超速行驶crash into 撞上 fall off 坠落overtake the truck ahead of him 超过前面的卡车non-stop train 直达火车 a dining car 餐车subway entrance 地铁入口 break down 抛锚flat tire 爆胎 rush hour 高峰期traffic jam 堵车 garage 修车场give sb. a ride/lift/hitchhiker 搭车shuttle bus 班车 tow away 拖走pay a fine 罚款2. 餐厅场景watch my weight 关注我的体重 make it to the bar 及时到酒吧赴约dessert 甜点 steak 牛排fried food 快餐 tips 小费eat out/full/ stuffed/ done 吃饱了 snack bar 快餐小吃店take-away 外卖 vegetable salad 蔬菜沙拉delicious/tasty/terrific 好吃 horrible/awful/disgusting难吃3.银行场景bank book 存折 open an account 开户blank check 空白支票earn interest 赚取利息 savings account 储蓄存款账户current account 活期存款账户 check account 支票帐户deposit account 定期存款账户 annual interest rate 年利率monthly interest account 按月计息账户signature card 签名卡daily interest account 按天计息账户exchange rate 汇率instant account 速成户头 service charge 服务费/手续费withdraw 提款。

四级听力重点场景词汇短语分析

四级听力重点场景词汇短语分析

重点场景词汇短语分析一、机场(飞机上) 重点1.机场地点Security check(安检处), Gate(登机口), Terminal (航站楼)Check-in counter (换票柜台) ,Customs (海关)2. 机场人物Airhostess/stewardess (空姐), steward (空哥、空少,乘务员,男服务员) ,flight attendant (飞机乘务员)3. 飞机动作Take off/land (起飞、降落), ascend/descend(上升、下降),postpone/delay/cancel (推迟、延迟、取消)最近题目例句:(2007-12)I hope you are packed and ready to leave. (我希望你已经打包完毕准备出发了)I have packed my passport in one of my bags. (我把护照装在一个包里了)二、餐厅重点1.点菜:Order, menu ,wine list (酒单), alcohol ,steak ,French Fries (薯条)2. 买单:Check the bill please!(埋单!) ,Treat (请客,款待), split the bill (分开付),go Dutch三、酒店次重点最新考点(2007-6/12)Reservation (高频词,预定), honeymoon suite (07年6月词汇,蜜月套间)hotel clerk (07年6月词汇,等于receptionist) discount (07年6月词汇, 折扣)free continental breakfast (07年6月词汇,免费的清淡早餐,欧洲大陆式早餐(仅有咖啡和果酱面包)四、图书馆重点1.书籍:journal 学术类刊物 ,期刊(08-6)原句:Did you check the pile of the journals you borrowed for the library the other day?(你查过那一摞头几天从图书馆借来的学刊了么?)volume 卷, current/back issue 现/过刊 periodical 期刊2.人物:librarian 图书管理员重点主题短语词汇分析Campus life 校园生活1. 作业词汇:assignment, paper论文,essays短文,book/research report, composition 作文textbook教科书/,reference book参考书(07-6) copy 副本搭配词汇还有:be through with sth 结束,完成(两次考到),due 到期,have sb's hands full with sth 忙于做某事(07-12)2. 课程形式词汇:Seminar(06-6、07年6月词汇,研讨会) 原句: Do you have the seminar schedule with you?(你有研讨会的日程表么?)optional course/elective (选修课)compulsory course/required course (必修课), presentation (多次考到,展示或演示课,报告)3 名称freshman(大一新生) ,sophomore(大二学生) ,junior(大学三年级学生) ,senior(大四,毕业班学生)(05年考点)graduate(毕业生), undergraduate (在校生,本科生) ,postgraduate (研究生)tutor(导师) ,graduate school (研究生院)Job hunting 求职 (长对话重点)Job applicant 求职人员,candidate (06-6、08-12 候选人) ,apply for,applicationPosition/post (多次考到。

英语四级听力考试高频场景词汇

英语四级听力考试高频场景词汇

英语四级听力考试高频场景词汇引导语:下面为大家收集了了一些四级英语听力考试高频场景词汇,希望能够帮助到您。

一、找工作,职位要求,解雇等Paper(报纸)wantads(招聘广告)recruit(招聘)hangout(挂出)jobvacancy=jobopening(职位空缺)position=post=job(职位)appealing(吸引人的)resume(简历)applyfor(申请)fillin=fillout(填写)applicationform(申请表)theletterofapplication=applicationletterjobinterview,candid ate=applicant(求职者)shortlist(最终候选人名单)qualified(合格的)slim(希望渺茫)degree(学位)quitwork=resignfire=layoff=dismiss(解雇) transfer(调任)goingoutofbusiness(歇业)unemployment(失业)phasedretirement(阶段性退休)二、相关人员部门名称personneldirector(人事主管),salesmanager(销售经理)Unionrepresentative(工会代表)coworker(同事)=colleagueworkplace(工作间)supervisorofpersonnel(人事管理者)technician(技师)director(主管)Salesdirector(销售总监)districtmanager(区域经理)salesrepresentatives(销售代表)seniormanager(高级经理)temporarystaff(临时工)marketingconsultant(营销顾问)leisuresector(休闲行业)marketresearchsection(市场调查部)advertisingsection(广告部)ublicrelationsofficer(公关人员)personneldepartment(人事部门)humanresources(人力资源部门)workforce(劳动力)三、关于待遇福利welfare=benefitpackage(福利待遇)salary,promotion(升职)jobsecurity(就业保障)paidvacation(带薪休假)relocationexpenses(重新安置费用)Travelandsocialsecurity(旅行和社会保险)四、关于工作情绪Status(状态)好:ambitious,initiative(首创精神)politicalcorrectnesspolitical-minded(有政治思想的) Gendersensitive(对性别敏感的)passion,Getalongwith=getonwith(和睦相处,相处融洽) beatstress(克服压力)motivate,sharedvaluesandculture(共同的价值观和文化) user-friendly(人性化)thrilled(非常激动,开心)ideal(理想)坏:disappointed,distressed,conservative(保守的) Sharp(话语尖锐)indifferent(漠不关心的)stressful,mentalchallenge,tedious(乏味的)arbitrarily(武断地)unbearable(难以忍受的)partial(偏袒的,不公平的)Frustration,lonesomeplaint(个人抱怨)befedupwith=betiredof(厌倦)Gloomy(暗淡,沮丧)upset(心烦的)emotionalproblem(情绪问题)五、相关描述oddjob(临时工作)unsocialhours(非正常工作时间)workload(工作量)feedback(反馈)prospects(前景)overwork(过度工作)marketshare(市场份额)administrativework(行政工作)implementplan(执行计划)。

四级听力重点习语及十大场景词 有中文

四级听力重点习语及十大场景词   有中文

听力重点习语一.语气词总结:1、糟糕系列:It's too bad. What a pity!tough luck It's really tough.Oh no! Uh-uhshit fuck2、吃惊系列:Boy. Man.Oh my. Oh dear.Oh my goodness. Wow3、赞美系列:terrific awesomefantastic wonderfulcool super cool ultra cool4、赞同系列:Yeah. You bet. Ah-huh5、否定系列:Nope.6、脏话系列:dummy 笨蛋 idiot 白痴moron 白痴 jerk 废物asshole 混蛋 S. O. B. son of bitch二.与动词搭配使用最多的是out,因为out代表一种极端的状态,很彻底。

run out of 用完了check out 借书;办理出院手续;彻底检查;退房(check in 开房);结帐离开wear out 穿破be worn out (物)破旧;(人)疲惫make out 辨认出figure out 想清楚,弄明白She has a figure that kills. 身材很棒。

She has a face that kills. 长得非常漂亮work out 想清楚,弄明白,解决问题;(gym场景)拼命锻炼help out 帮个大忙find out 打听,查明真相dine out 外出吃饭,下馆子cafeteria 饭堂,自助餐厅【学校的饭菜不好吃】cook out 在外野餐hang out 闲逛turn out (to be) 事实证明三.四级听力重点短语out of从……中出来e.g. ---I heard you’ve got a cold. How are you feeling?--- I can’t complain. At least I am out of bed.失去,没有e.g. I am afraid I am just ran out of film.(对不起,我没有胶卷了)out of the way 偏远的out of print 绝版out of shape=put on weight 增重了c. 由于,因为e.g. Every little I do is out of loving you.get away from = stay clear of远离e.g. But the food isn’t everything. Isn’t it nice just to get away from all the noise?pick up 1.取回,要回 e.g Margret wants to pick up some magazines she lent to me.2.顺便捎带:-What do you want me to get?-Pick up a bootle of milk and a loaf of bread,please.3.偶然学到:e.g . The rabbits will pick up a relationship in dog year.get over 从……中恢复过来 e.g.I am sorry, I haven’t got over my coldStay up=burn the night oil 开夜车e.g. I am exhausted. I stayed up the whole night studying for my midterm math exam.fair game 容易攻击的对象e.g. Mothers with babies, the elderly and the disables are all fair game.ran into= come across 偶然遇见e.g. I ran into our friend Mark yesterday on the street, and he said he hadn’t heard from you in two months.in person: 亲自e.g. Mr. Brown asked me to tell you that he is sorry he can’t come to meet you in person.figure out 计算出,想出face the world=face the music 面对现实e.g. We will have to face the word (face the music) soon. So, have you figured out what you are going to do after you graduate? annual checkup 年检e.g. I have an appointment for the annual checkup tomorrow.get about 四处走动e.g. We can get about quite conveniently.the talk of the town 小镇的焦点e.g. congratulations, Liming. You are the talk of the town.may as well 最好(后面加动词原形)e.g. If the weather is this hot tomorrow, we may as well give up the idea of playing tennis in this afternoon.hit 轰动一时的人或物e.g. I just read in the newspaper that Lord of the Rings is this year’s greatest hit.out of the way 偏僻的e.g. Don’t you think that the cinema is out of the way? press conference 记者招待会e.g. The company is holding a press conference next week. bachelor party (美国男子结婚前一天的)单身舞会(女性不允许加入)e.g. Friends of these men who is getting married may have a bachelor party for him.Be stuck in the traffic=be held up in the traffic 交通堵塞e.g. Hello, is that Steve? I am stuck in a traffic jam. I am afraid I can’t make it before 7 o’clock.Drop by 顺路拜访e.g. I wonder if you can drop by tomorrow evening. The Stevensons are coming over for dinner. I’d like you to meet them.Count on 依靠e.g. We’ll have to count on good weather. But if it does rain, the whole thing will have to be cancelled.as fit as a fiddle 身体很好e.g. You are as fit as a fiddle.beat around the bush 说话兜圈子e.g. I can’t get him because he always beats around the bush. beat the crowd 避开人群e.g. There is a strike on the 4th road, you’d better beat the crowd.e.g. I have already fed up with seeing the same movie for 5times. Do you have anything new?grocery expenditure 家务开支e.g. We have to tight our budge to cut down the high grocery expenditure.agree with 适合e.g. I don’t know what’s wrong with me, maybe the seafood doesn’t agree with me.good for nothing 好好先生,一无是处hit the ceiling 暴跳如雷be under the weather 身体欠佳be. in shape 东西状况好,人身体好You said it. 完全同意某人的看法You bet. 完全同意某人的看法You can say that again. 完全同意某人的看法You don’t say. 你还别说,还真是这样。

大学英语四级听力常见10场景词汇

大学英语四级听力常见10场景词汇

` !q 英语四级听力常见场景词汇1. 学校场景考试make up examination 补考pop test 事先没有说好的测验vi. (意外地、突然地)出现;突然出现;发出爆裂声. 流行音乐;汽水;(尤用作称呼)爸(贝隆夫人);(迅速打上的)记号quiz 测验 [kwɪzn. 提问,询问;小型考试;简单的小测oral test 口试考试临近draw on / in sight of (在看的见的地方;临近)/ draw near考试延期或取消delay / be off / defer([dɪˈfɚ) / hold up(举起;支持;拦住;拦劫) / postpone / put off / suspend学校分类public school 公立学校private school 私立学校religious school 教会学校学校中的人president 校长dean 院长. (大学的)学院院长,系主任;教务长;[宗]主任牧师;(大学,尤指牛津、剑桥大学的)学监professor 教授lecturer 讲师coordinator 管理员doctor 博士master 硕士bachelor 学士freshman 大一新生sophomore 大二学生junior 大三学生senior 大四学生作业paper 学年或学期论文,通常前面会出现temassignment 作业 ;presentation (展示、表达)课程optional course 选修课;elective n.选修课required course 必修课;requirement n.必gy修课图书馆续借 renew过期 overdue罚金 fineattend / have a lecture 上课cut a class 逃课scholarship 荣誉奖学金assistantship 助教奖学金teaching assistant 助教research assistant 助研semester 学期----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------2. 交通运输场景fare 车票n. 乘客;食物;运费,车费,船费licence 驾照rush hours 高峰时间traffic jam 交通堵塞overtake 超车one way street 单行道over speed 超速police officer 交警ticket 罚单fine 罚金fast way / express way / high way 高速公路motor way 机动车道free way 免费高速公路交通工具(出现频率从高到低)plane / train(女) / bus / bike(女)/ walk(女) / taxi(女):女生比较喜欢tunnel (ˈtʌnəl)/ channel 隧道ring road 环线subway(美) / underground (英)地铁metro 地道[ˈmɛtro overhead 轻轨flyover 人行天桥mag – lev 磁悬浮----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------3. 电话场景mobile phone 手机pay phone 公用电话telephone box/booth 电话亭yellow page 黄页dial (拨电话号码) / press (按电话号码)extension 分机operator 总机put~through 接通wrong number / there is no one by this name 电话号码错了/ 没有这个人hold on 不要挂断,稍等take/leave a message 留言hang up / get off 挂断credit call 记账式电话bill the call into the 3rd party 免费电话collect call 对方付费电话----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------4. 机场场景plane / craft 飞机destination 目的地open ticket 不定期客票one way ticket 单程票round trip ticket 来回票non-stop / direct flight 直航transfer / lay over / stop over 转机first / business / economy cabin 头等 / 商务 / 经济舱confirm the flight 确认航班check in 登记boarding card 登机牌security check 安检送别时的祝语keep in touch 保持联系safe landing 安全着陆board 登机take off 起飞departure 离港safety / sect belt 安全带land 着陆arrival 进港pick up 接机-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------5. 公司场景job vacancy 有空缺职位letter of application 求职信resume 简历resume包括几部分basic / personal info. 基本信息/个人资料academic background 教育背景work experience 工作经验certificates and honors interview 面试offer 聘用信work overtime 加班ask for a raise 加钱wage 周薪salary 日薪bonus奖金allowance 津贴annual income 年收入promotion 升职fire 解雇resign 辞职laid-off 下岗work / job / career / course 工作post / position / vocation / title 职务假期休息的说法(依次是从大到小)vacation 休假annual leave 年假sick leave 病假rest 休息break 指喝杯茶、喝杯咖啡的休息 coffee breakaway 离开一会公司职位从大到小chairman of the boardpresident -- general manager—manager – department manager—head – officer – specialist(专员) -- clerk----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------6. 租房场景for sale 可销售的房子for rent / lease 可出租的房子to let 同上rent 租金utilities 公用事业费suburb / downtown 市郊 / 市中心furnished 配家具unfurnished 无装修leaking 漏水blackout 断电environment 环境transportation 交通land lord 房东land lady 房东太太tenant 房客roommate 室友好的室友:neat 整洁的 considerate 体贴的,细心的不好的室友:messy / untidy 脏乱的 noisy 吵闹的7. 医院场景see a doctor 去医院看医生send for a doctor 让医生出诊health center / clinic 卫生所 / 门诊部physician 内科医生surgeon 外科医生dentist 牙医make an appintment 预约emergency 急诊(头痛)—— sore throat(嗓子痛)——fever(发烧o)—— toothache(牙疼)—— stomachache (胃疼)prescribe 开药方pill / tablet 药片liquid 喝药水injection => shot 注射medical result 诊断结果8. 宾馆场景make a reservation 预订房间Reserve [rɪˈzɚvn. 保存,储备,储存;[商]准备金,公积金;预备品;储藏量material reserve物资储备confirm a reservation 确认预订cancel a reservation 取消预订\ˈkænsəl]fully booked / full up / full 客满porter 行旅员tips 小费reception 前台single room 单人房double room 一张大床的双人房twin room 两张单人床的双人房suite 套房bathroom toilet / w.c closet restroom 厕所room service 客房服务(四级听力中的客房服务一般只有考一种——送餐)lounge 男士用休息区laʊndʒ]n. 休息厅;客厅;(机场等的)等候室lobby 大堂 [ˈlɑbibusiness center 商务中心salon 美容厅[səˈlɑnball 舞厅bar 酒吧night club 夜总会check out 退房9. 邮局场景post / send / mail 寄letter / mail 信registered mail 挂号信regular mail 平信airmail 航空信parcel / package 包裹telegram / cable 电报rate 费率overweight 超重postage 邮资email 电子邮件reply 回复forward 转发cc(carbon copy)抄送bcc(blind carbon copy)秘密抄送subject 主题attach 附件10. 饭店场景take away 外带fast food 快餐book a table 订位子menu 菜单order 点菜appetizer 开胃菜相关句型Can I take your order, sir?I’d like to order…Hey, where is my order? I am waiting for my order for 20 minute.I will be back with your order in a minute.买单-请客:treatI treat you.You treat me.I buy the billIt’s on me.买单-分账:Shall we split the bill? main course 主食bill 账单service charge 服务费change 找零tips 小费(礼仪大全)keep the change 不用找零了短对话中常用单词和句型1. 表示期待、希望、渴望做某事的说法expect / hope / wish be eager / anxious /dying tolook for ward towait / yean / thirst / long for can not wait counting the days2. 下列词语与“but”一样含有转折的意思actually well really in factas a matter of fact to tell you the truth3. 表示建议的句型how about…做…如何I heard about…我听说…If I were you …如果我是你…It seems to me that……在我看来似乎…Let’s … shall we ? 让我们…怎么样?Let us … W ill you ? 让我们…怎么样?Shall I / we ……What about …做…如何Why don’t you …你为什么不…Why not + 动词原型为什么不…Would you like …你要……吗?Wouldn’t … be better / wiser 做…不是更好吗?4. 表示同意、附和的句型I agree with you ExactlyI couldn’t agree with you more / betterI think so I can’t wait any minute Believe it or not…I will …… if 假如……我就会 It’s my turn 轮到我了我请客Why not ?You are right.I guess so 我猜也是No problem 没问题Of courseOut of question 毫无疑问So do I / me too 我也是Sure / absolutely / beautiful 当然,很好Good ideaThat sounds really nice 听起来真不错5. 表示询问的句型Any questions / any thing wrong 有什么问题吗?Can you give me some ideas 可以给我一些建议吗?Do you know ……Do you want to……Do you find any wrong with 你觉得……有什么不对劲吗?How long will it take 做什么要花多久I am thinking of ……我正在考虑做……I suppose think ……我猜想……What’s your plane 你的计划是什么?What happens if ……如果……怎么办?What shall we do 我们该怎么做?6. 表示否定的句型Actually / as a matter of fact 事实上……How can you do sth 你怎么可以……I can’t afford any disturbance 不要再烦我I couldn’t agree with youI didn’t mean to 我本不打算I don’t think soIt doesn’t matter 无所谓I wish ……但愿……I’d like to but 我很愿意但是……I’d love to butI just can’t bearI am afraid notI am sorry but…… is not everything ……不是关键no bother / why bother 不要麻烦No, thanksReallyThat’s his opinionTo tell you the truthWell, as far as I know7. 表示“不得不”have to 表示客观上不得不做某事must 主观上的必须做某事be bound to cannot buthave no choice but8. 表示“迟到”behind timebe delayed / overdue behind schedule be late9. 表示“紧张”trembleshake all overget one’s tongue tied have one’s mind go blank nervous10. 以下词组听到后意思取反mean to 想要……planned to 原计划……intended to 原打算……tended toused to 过去常常……11. 以下句型要引起重视,重点听取,就算本身不是考点也一定直接引向考点反意疑问句 ( ……,didn’t you ?) 反问句倒装句助动词 do / did / doesit is …… that / who / when……的句型一、反问句式:反问句式无需回答,答案已包含在话语中。

四级听力考试常考的十大类场景词汇

四级听力考试常考的十大类场景词汇

四级考试最常考的十大类场景词一、学校场景:1. 课程分类: Optional course; Required course; Day course; Evening course2. 经常出现的科目或专业: Chinese; English; mathematic; history; chemistry; Literature3. 考试 Final exam; middle exam; make up test; pop test; quiz; oral test4. 考试延期或取消: delay / be off / defer / hold up / postpone / put off / suspend5. 学校分类 public school; private school; religious school6. 学校中的人: president; dean; professor; lecturer; coordinator; doctor; master;bachelor; freshman; sophomore; junior; senior6. 图书馆借书: lend / borrow / check out; reference book; renew; overdue; return;fine; attend / have a lecture; cut a class; miss a class; scholarship; assistantship;teaching assistant; research assistant; semester二、飞机场场景plane / craft; book; timetable; destination; open ticket one way ticket; round trip ticket; non-stop / direct flight; transfer / lay over / stop over; first / business / economy cabin; confirm the flight; check in; boarding card; security check; see off; keep in touch; safe landing; board; take off; departure; safety / seat belt; land; arrival; pick up; flight attendant三、医院场景see a doctor; send for a doctor; health center / clinic; physician; surgeon; dentist; make an appointment; emergency; check up / exam; cold; flu; headache; sore throat; fever; toothache; stomachache; prescribe; pill / tablet; liquid; injection => shot; operation; medical result四、打电话mobile phone; pay phone; telephone box/booth; yellow page; dial/ press; extension; operator; put through; wrong number / there is no one by this name; is not in; hold on; take/leave a message; hang up / get off五、邮局post / send / mail; letter / mail; registered mail; regular mail; airmail; parcel / package; telegram / cable; rate; overweight; postage; email; reply; forward; subject; attach六、交通工具Fare; license; rush hours; traffic jam; overtake; one way street; over speed; police officer; ticket; fine; fast way / express way / high way; motor way; free way; plane / train / bus / bike / walk / taxi tunnel / channel; ring road; subway / underground; metro; overhead; flyover; take a taxi; call a taxi; catch a train / bus七、宾馆make a reservation; confirm a reservation; cancel a reservation; fully booked / full up / full; porter; tips; reception; check in; single room; double room; twin room; suite;bathroom toilet / w.c closet restroom; room service; lounge; lobby; business center; salon; ball; bar; night club; check out八、工作job vacancy; letter of application; resume; resume包括几部分 basic / personal info; academic background; work experience; certificates and honors interview; offer;work experience; work overtime; ask for a raise; wage; salary; bonus; allowance; annual income; promotion; fire; resign; retire; laid-off; work / job / career / course; post / position / vocation / title; holiday; vacation; annual leave; sick leave; rest; break; coffee break九、房子场景live on campus; live off campus; for sale; for rent / lease; to let; rent; utilities; location; suburb / downtown; condition; furnished; unfurnished; leaking; blackout; environment; transportation; land lord; land lady; tenant; roommate; neat; considerate; messy / untidy; noisy十、餐厅eat out; take away; fast food; book a table; waiter / waitress; menu; order; appetizer; main course; dessert; bill; service charge; change; tips; keep the change。

大学英语四级听力常见场景词汇

大学英语四级听力常见场景词汇

实用文档大学英语四级听力常见场景词汇短对话的常见场景1. 学校场景课程分类oral test 口试考试临近选修课Optional coursedraw on / in sight of / draw nearly 必修课Required course考试延期或取消Day course 白天的课delay / be off / defer / hold up / postpone Evening course 晚上的课/ put off / suspend 经常出现的科目或专业学校分类Chinese 中文public school 公立学校English 英语private school 私立学校数学mathematicreligious school 历史history 教会学校学校中的人chemistry 化学president 校长文学Literaturedean 院长考试professor 教授Final exam 期终考试lecturer 讲师期中考试middle examcoordinator make up test补考管理员doctor 博士测验test master pop test 事先没有说好的测验硕士学士测验quiz bachelor实用文档freshman 大一新生罚金fineattend / have a lecture 上课sophomore 大二学生cut a class 逃课junior 大三学生miss a class 错过了课senior 大四学生scholarship 荣誉奖学金图书馆assistantship 借书助教奖学金lend / borrow / check outteaching assistant 助教reference book 参考书research assistant 续借renew 助研semester 学期overdue 过期return 还书2. 交通运输场景motor way 机动车道车票farefree way licence 驾照免费高速公路交通工具(出现频率从高到低)高峰时间rush hoursplane / train(女)/ bus / bike(女)traffic jam 交通堵塞/ walk(女)/ taxi 单行道one way street(女):女生比较喜欢over speed 超速tunnel / channel 隧道交警police officersubway(美)/ underground (英)地铁ticket 罚单metro 地道罚金finetake a taxi 乘出租车高速公fast way / express way / high way订出租车路/招出租车call a taxi实用文档catch a train / bus 赶火车/汽车3. 电话场景mobile phone 手机wrong number / there is no one by thisname 电话号码错了/ 公用电话没有这个人pay phoneis not in 不在?telephone box/booth 电话亭hold on yellow page 黄页不要挂断,稍等take/leave a message 留言dial (拨电话号码)/ press (按电话号码)hang up / get off 接通put~through 挂断机场场景4.security check plane / craft 飞机安检see off 送行book 订票送别时的祝语时间表timetablekeep in touch destination 目的地保持联系safe landing 安全着陆单程票one way ticketboard 来回票登机round trip tickettake off non-stop / direct flight 起飞直航departure 商/ 离港first / business / economy cabin 头等safety / sect belt 舱经济务/ 安全带land 确认航班confirm the flight 着陆arrival 进港登记check in接机boarding card 登机牌pick up实用文档5. 公司场景job vacancy 有空缺职位fire 解雇resign 辞职letter of application 求职信retire 退休resume 简历laid-off 下岗resume包括几部分work / job / career / course 工作/basic / personal info. 基本信息个人资料post / position / vocation / title 职务academic background 教育背景假期休息的说法(依次是从大到小)工作经验work experienceholiday certificates and honors 证书和荣誉假日,假期vacation 休假interview 面试annual leave offer 年假聘用信sick leave 病假work experience 工作经验rest 休息加班work overtimecoffee break ask for a raise 加钱指喝杯茶、喝杯咖啡的休息公司职位从大到小周薪wagechairman of the board 日薪salarypresident bonus-- general manager—奖金manager–allowance 津贴department manager—head –officer–年收入annual income specialist(专员)-- clerkpromotion 升职租房场景6.住校live on campus 住校外live off campus实用文档for sale 可销售的房子environment 环境transportation 交通for rent / lease 可出租的房子landlord 房东to let 同上landlady 房东太太rent 租金tenant utilities 公用事业费房客roommate 室友location 位置好的室友:neat 整洁的considerate 市中心suburb / downtown 市郊/ 体贴的,细心的condition 住房条件不好的室友:messy / untidy furnished 配家具脏乱的noisy吵闹的无装修unfurnished7. 医院场景(头痛)——sore throat(嗓子痛)——see a doctor 去医院看医生fever(发烧)——toothache(牙疼)让医生出诊send for a doctor ——stomachache (胃疼)门诊部health center / clinic 卫生所/prescribe 开药方physician 内科医生pill / tablet 外科医生surgeon 药liquid 喝药水dentist 牙医injection => shot make an appointment 注射预约operation 急诊emergency 手术检查check up / exam 诊断结果medical resultheadache cold(感冒)(流感)flu ————实用文档8. 宾馆场景make a reservation 预订房间suite 套房bathroom toilet / w.c closet restroom 确认预订厕confirm a reservation 所cancel a reservation 取消预订room service 客房服务(四级听力中的客房客满fully booked / full up / full 服务一般只有考一种——送餐)tips 小费lobby 大堂reception 前台business center 商务中心check in 登记入住bar 酒吧单人房single roomcheck out 退房double room 一张大床的双人房twin room 两张单人床的双人房9. 邮局场景overweight 超重post / send / mail 寄email 电子邮件信letter / mailreply 回复package 包裹subject 主题电报telegram / cable attachment 附件rate 费率饭店场景10.book a table 订位子出去吃eat outwaiter / waitness 外带服务员take away快餐fast food 菜单menu实用文档order 点菜bill 账单service charge 开胃菜服务费appetizerchange 找零main course 主食keep the change 不用找零了dessert 餐后甜点.其他11power on / off 开/关门closed 关turn on / off 开/关open 开门switch on / off 开/ 关business office hours / hours / working (这个词只能用于与电有关的开关,不能用于水龙头之类的开关)hours 工作时间,营业时间关于开关selling machine 干杯自动售货机selling point 卖点cheerscount the days 渴望propose a toast tocount on = dependent / rely on bottom upcount in 把……考虑在内the best book 最好的书count for nothing 最好的事情the best thing 一钱不值count for little the last thing 最不愿意做的事情无足轻重count for much 畅销best seller 举足轻重count down 售罄倒计时卖完,卖光sell upcount up 相加/ 售罄卖完,卖光sell out出卖朋友或原则低价处理库存商品sell off 共计count up to实用文档关于旅行wander 徘徊picnic 野餐travelcamping 野营journey 陆上长途旅行tour 周游trip 陆上短途旅行cruise 水上短途旅行远足outingvoyage stroll 散步水上长途旅行关于死亡的说法没有感情色彩的:die / end up / meet one's death / decease 褒义的:pass away贬义的:kick the bucket关于和别人相处的好的说法关于强调point out get on with = get along (well) withemphasizebe in good term withlay / put emphasis on live in peace withgive emphasis to关于“得失”达成协议找到出路gains and losses find a way out give and take reach an agreementreach a consensus-----------------------------------------------实用文档关于拜访drop in / at / over / bystop bycall at / round swpay a visit topay / make a call to关于碰见,偶遇关于花钱、花费的词Take come acrossSpend run intoCost bump intoCharge happen to meetPayBuystill ~ 死水关于水pure ~ 纯净水waterpurified ~ running / tap ~ 自来水净化水mineral ~ 活水fresh ~ 矿泉水get used to doing 渐渐习惯于被用于be used to do过去常常习惯于be used to dong used to do实用文档单复数意思不太一样的词ruin 毁灭ruins 废墟ground 地面土地grounds 院子,监狱manner 礼貌方式manners 当局authority 权威authorities 外貌minute 分钟minutes brain 头脑brains 智力,智慧会议记录paper 纸张海关custom 风俗习惯customs papers 试卷time 赔偿费damages 时间times 时代damage 破坏,损坏关于“调查”-------- researchbelong to 属于survey 市场调查participate in 参加名义调查opinion pollbe engaged in questionnaire 问卷调查从事、参加be involved in 卷入很正式的调查investigationinterview 会见,访谈------------------------------------------------ 用完、缺少消磨时间run out of kill timebe short of pass timebe lack in------------------------------------------------------一点a little 很多not a little实用文档a bit 一点not a bit 一点也没有短对话中常用单词和句型1. 表示期待、希望、渴望做某事的说法expect / hope / wishbe eager / anxious /dying tolook for ward towait / yean / thirst / long forcan not waitcounting the days2. 下列词语与“but”一样含有转折的的意思actuallywellreallyin factas a matter of factto tell you the truth3. 表示建议的句型how about……做……如何I heard about……我听说……实用文档If I were you ……如果我是你……It seems to me that……在我看来似乎……Let's ……shall we ? 让我们……怎么样?Let us ……will you ? 让我们……怎么样?Shall I / we ……What about ……做……如何Why don't you ……你为什么不……Why not + 动词原型为什么不……Would you like ……你要……吗?Wouldn't ……be better / wiser 做……不是更好吗?4. 表示同意、附和的句型I agree with youExactlyI couldn't agree with you more / betterI think soI can't wait any minuteBelieve it or notI will ……if 假如……我就会It's my turn 轮到我了我请客Why not ?You are right实用文档I guess so 我猜也是No problem 没问题Of courseOut of question 毫无疑问So do I / me too 我也是Sure / absolutely / beautiful 当然,很好Good ideaThat sounds really nice 听起来真不错5. 表示询问的句型Any questions / any thing wrong 有什么问题吗?Can you give me some ideas 可以给我一些建议吗?Do you know ……Do you want to……Do you find any wrong with 你觉得……有什么不对劲吗?How long will it take 做什么要花多久I am thinking of ……我正在考虑做……I suppose think ……我猜想……What's your plane 你的计划是什么?What happens if ……如果……怎么办?What shall we do 我们该怎么做?实用文档6. 表示否定的句型Actually / as a matter of fact 事实上……How can you do sth 你怎么可以……I can't afford any disturbance 不要再烦我I couldn't agree with youI didn't mean to 我本不打算I don't think soIt doesn't matter 无所谓I wish ……但愿……I'd like to but 我很愿意但是……I'd love to butI just can't bearI am afraid notI am sorry but……is not everything ……不是关键no bother / why bother 不要麻烦No, thanksReallyThat's his opinionTo tell you the truthWell, as far as I know实用文档7. 表示“不得不”mean to 想要……planned to 原计划……have to 表示客观上不得不做某事intended to must 主观上的必须做某事原打算……tended to be bound toused to cannot…but…过去常常……have no choice but11. 以下句型要引起重视,重点听取, 就算本身不是考点也一定直接引向考点反意疑问句8. 表示“迟到”( ……,didn't you ?)反问句behind time倒装句be delayed / overdue助动词behind schedule do / did / doesit is ……be late that / who / when……的句型表示“紧张”9.trembleshake all overs tongue tied 'get ones mind go blank have one'nervous以下词组听到后意思取反10.。

大学英语四级重点听力高频词语盘点

大学英语四级重点听力高频词语盘点

大学英语四级重点听力高频词语盘点在大学英语四级考试中,听力部分占比相当大。

为了更好地应对四级听力考试,掌握听力高频词汇是必不可少的。

下面将为大家盘点一些四级听力中常见的高频词汇,以帮助大家提高英语听力水平。

1. Time(时间)•Now:现在•Soon:很快•Early:早期•Late:晚期•Yesterday:昨天•Tomorrow:明天•Last week/month:上星期/上个月•Next week/month:下星期/下个月2. Place(地点)•Home:家•School:学校•Office:办公室•Restaurant:餐厅•Hospital:医院•Park:公园•Airport:机场•Train station:火车站•Bus stop:公交车站3. Activities(活动)•Study:学习•Work:工作•Exercise:锻炼•Relax:放松•Listen to music:听音乐•Read:阅读•Watch TV:看电视•Travel:旅行4. Emotions(情感)•Happy:快乐的、高兴的•Sad:难过的•Excited:兴奋的•Nervous:紧张的•Confused:困惑的•Angry:生气的•Tired:疲倦的•Bored:无聊的5. People and things(人和事物)•Teacher:老师•Student:学生•Friend:朋友•Family:家人•Money:钱•Phone:电话•Computer:电脑•Car:汽车•Books:书籍以上是大学英语四级听力中的一些高频词汇,同学们可以通过根据这些词汇进行听力练习,以获取更好的听力能力。

同时,除了这些高频词汇,四级听力中还包含了很多生词和常用语,同学们应该多加注意和积累。

最后,提醒大家,虽然掌握听力高频词汇可以提高我们的听力水平,但建议同学们不要过于依赖背诵,更多的是通过练习来提高我们的听力水平,不断培养自己的听力能力,提高英语综合素质。

四级听力考试常见场景词汇归纳

四级听力考试常见场景词汇归纳

四级听力考试常见场景词汇归纳四级听力考试常见场景词汇归纳交通场景A、机场场景送别: airway, airport, sad place, keep in touch, see sb. off.询问: flight, fly; direct flight, transfer; arrival, departure, destination;one-way ticket, return ticket, one-week return ticket; first class, business class, economy class, regular class; airline, airway, airport, air lounge, waiting room; book, reserve, reservation, be booked up, get ticket changed, switch; on time, delayed, postponed, put off, behind schedule, cancelled.登机: luggage, baggage, suitcase, briefcase, bag,backpack;check-in, board, boarding pass, air ticket, the Customs.机上: take off, land; fasten, seat belt, safety belt, life belt; blanket, drink, beverage.故障: bad weather, mechanical problems.人:captain, pilot, airhostess, passenger, porter.B、事故场景交通堵塞:be held in traffic, be stuck in traffic, break down;rush hours, traffic jam, peak season;事故后果:consequence, crash, minor injury, slightly injured.C、交通工具工具:car, van, truck, lorry, jeep, bus, coach, limousine;工具的一部分:wheel, tyre(tire), flat tyre(tire), steering wheel, headlight, windscreen, brake.家庭生活A、写信: write home, hear from, receive a letter from, mail, email.B、电话: phone, call, ring, contact, hello, mobile phone, pay phone, hand phone, rate, operator, dial, wrongnumber, not in, nobody by that name.C、过节节日:Christmas, Thanksgiving;出游: travel, tour, trip, journey, visit, quite an experience.D、送礼礼物: gift, present;场合:birthday, Christmas;赠送:give, buy…for, get…for, send, present.健康场景A、受伤: twist, strain, injure, hurt, wound;B、外伤部位: shoulder, ankle, knee, wrist;C、内伤部位: stomach, liver, lung, heart;D、检查措施:make an appointment, check, x-ray, operation, treat, cure, diagnose;E、症状描述:tired, sneeze, running nose, have ringing in the ears, feel under the weather, catch a cold, cough;F、建议处方: ward, take two days off, more vegetables, less fried(fast) food, quit(give up) smoking.G、相关人员: doctor, nurse, dentist, surgeon, physician, psychologist;H、医疗相关:radio doctor, car doctor, repairman, mechanic, engineer;I、诊断行为: fix, mend, repair, stop working, go wrong.娱乐场景A、陶冶情操票务:ticket, fare;观赏活动:film, movie, theatre, concert, play, show, TV,art gallery;相关词汇: channel, part, actor, actress, scene, act, oil painting, romance, love story, horror, action, documentary, commentary, science, news, sports, comedy, soap opera, quiz show, sit-com(situation comedy), thriller;参与活动: dance, disco, sing, karaoke.B、户外活动出游:camping, picnicking, boating, skating, swimming, visiting, historical sites, natural beauty, scenery, tourist attraction, sightseeing;球赛:game, match, score, season, superstar.用餐场景A、预定: a table for four, reserve a table, reservation, book, corner table;B、等待: hungry, starving, order, menu, waiting line, queue;C、用餐: try something Italian, appetite, appetizer, salad, soup, main dish, side dish, dessert;D、食物:steak, French fries, pizza, apple pie, spaghetti, sea food;E、埋单: treat, my turn, on me, go Dutch;学习场景A、选课: course, day course, evening course, optional course, literature, curriculum, extra curriculum;B、作业: report, essay, assignment, presentation, paper, due, credit, rewrite;C、考试: mark, score, exam, fail, pass, go over, review;D、教授: lecture, topic, briefing, mission, take notes, follow;E、学生: freshman, sophomore, junior, senior, graduation, graduate, undergraduate.买卖场景A、买卖租赁: for sale, rent, let, book, reserve, reservation;B、廉价购买: on sale, bargain, Sunday market, flea market, garage sale;C、买书:book, paperback, hardcover, edition, bestseller, copy, volume, magazine, issue, periodic;D、买家具: furniture, furnish;E、其他: straw hat, TV set, model;F、广告: advertise, advertisement, quote rate;工作场景A、找工作申请: apply, application letter, resume, CV, personal statement;寻觅: job-hunting, job opportunity, job vacancy, recruit;面试: interview, interviewer, interviewee;跳槽: job hopping.B、办公室工作: forward email, typing, type writer, typist, typing errors, Xerox copy, arrange appointment(files),confirm arrangement;出差: business trip, on behalf of, vacation;雇佣关系:employment, employee, employment, director, boss, secretary, be with + 单位/领导(be with the local newspaper).公共生活A、银行:account, loan, interest, interest rate, cash, cheque, deposit, draw, overdraft, exchange;B、填表:surname, last name, family name, first name, given name, sex, gender, address, occupation, marital status, print, sign, signature;C、邮局:deliver, send, mail, parcel, postage, registered mail, express mail, priority mail;D、租房:book, reserve, reservation, let, full up, booked up,single room, double room, three-bedroom house, bedroom, bathroom, waiting room, living room, sitting room, kitchen, dining room, balcony;E、交通标示: sign, one-way street, drunk driving, traffic rules, regulation, observe.天气场景A、天气:sunny, cloudy, overcast, snow, rain, drizzle, shower, downpour, rain cats and dogs, windy, breeze, gust, typhoon, tornado, twister, hurricane, storm, tsunami, cold, warm up, swing, dip, forecast.B、活动:BBQ(barbecue), laundry, camping.其他A、集会活动:appointment, date, meeting, conference, party, assembly, lecture, seminar;B、图书馆: library, librarian, overdue, fine;C、购物场所: department store, supermarket, gas station, convenience store, chain store, grocer’s, grocery. (编辑:胡慧)。

新东方四级听力十大场景词 有中文

新东方四级听力十大场景词   有中文

十大场景1.机场场景1.票已售完2、接人晚点3、送人伤感Airport 机场Air line 航线flight 航班check-in counter 安检通道direct/non-stop flight 直达航班take off 起飞departure time 起飞时间arrival time 抵达时间air hostess 空姐first class 头等仓economy class 经济舱transfer/lay over/stop over 转乘飞机destination 目的地one-way ticket 单程票round-trip ticket 往返票safe landing 安全着陆safety/seat belt 安全带security check 安全检查declare/claim 报关,申报customs 海关boarding card 登机牌2.大学场景a.选课(男生常常因为上课要早起而逃课,男生选课少,女生选课多) 学生逃课常见的三个原因1、生病get ill2、睡过头over sleep3、traffic (车坏了,或者交通的问题semester/term 学期required course/compulsory course 必修课optional course/elective course 选修课credit 学分cut /drop/ miss/ a class 逃课drop school/ quit school 辍学seminar 研讨会b.论文1、题目难选2、资料难查3、打字困难(机房总被占,总会出现打印错误4.不能在预定时间完成论文paper/theis/essay 论文term paper 学期论文research paper 研究论文extension 延期deadline 最后期限typing error 打印错误quality paper 打印纸revise 修改c.考试(男生不过女生过,临时抱佛脚)midterm exam 中期考试final exam 其摸考试quize 随堂小测验pop test 突如其来的考试pass/get through the exam 考试刚刚及格fail/bomb the test 考试不及格make up 补考ace/nail the test 考试考得很好scholorship 奖学金mark/score 分数full mark/score 满分note 笔记take notes 记笔记d.人物称呼freshman 大一的新生sophomore 大二的学生junior 大三的学生senior 大四的学生teaching assistant 助教research assistant 研教lecturer 讲师tutor 导师,家教faculty (member) 全体员工bachelor: 学士master 硕士doctor 博士graduate 毕业生undergraduate 本科生postgraduate 研究生3.餐馆场景(菜不好,上菜慢)a.与餐馆有关的词汇restaurantcafebarpubinncafeteria/canteen 餐厅,食堂b.上菜程序waitor/ waitress: 服务生menu 菜单order 点菜soup 汤main course 主菜salad 沙拉dessert 甜点snack 零食whisky 威士忌c.上菜内容bacon 熏肉beef 牛肉beverage 饮料champagne 香宾seasonings: 调料beef : 牛肉steak:牛排pork:猪肉flesh :鲜肉pea 豌豆juice 果汁soft drink 软饮(不含酒精的饮料)hard drink 硬饮spring roll 春卷ice creamjam/jelly 果酱mushroom 蘑菇mustard 芥末pie 派roll 卷c.付账, 结账bill/check 帐单It's my treat. 我请客I’ll treat you我请客It is on me我请客go Dutch= let’s go fifty fifty AA制Let's split the bill. AA制Let’s go fifty fifty. AA制Tip 小费4.医院场景1、医生难找2、病情如何3、有病耽误课4.朋友责备应该早点去看病I told you … Examine/check up 检查Have/ catch/get a cold 感冒Have a fever/temperature 发烧Sore foot 脚疼flu 流感bird flu 禽流感fracture 骨折faint 晕倒heart attack: 心脏病high blood pressure 高血压prescribe 开药方prescription 处方签pill/tablet 药片dosage 剂量give ab an injection /shot 给某人打针dentist 牙医surgeon 外科医生physician 内科医生physicist 物理学家ICU: intensive care unit 特护病房emergency room 急救市ambulance 救护车5.工作场景1、找到工作高兴2、失去工作伤心3. 很少拒绝工作,如果有,也是因为要经常出差,想和家人一起.找工作Interview 面试Interviewer 面试官Interviewee 面试者hunt a job 找工作job hunter 找工作的人job applicant找工作的人recruit 招聘vacant position 空缺职位finance department 财政部门human resources 人力资源part-time job 兼职full-time job 全职apply for 申请want ads 招聘广告resume 简历letter of application 申请信,求职信personal information 个人信息,基本信息certificates 证书working experience 工作经验sales manager 销售经理job promotion 升职接受工作Accept the offer 接受工作Salary 薪水Wages 报酬Income 收入bonus 奖金business trip 出差6.旅馆场景reserve /book 预定make a reservation 预定Single room 单人间double room 双人间spare/vacant room 空闲的房间check in 办理如住手续check out 办理出来手续room service 客房服务7.邮局场景Postage 邮资airmail 航空信件registered mail 挂号信mailbox 油箱package/parcel 包裹send a telegram/send a cable 发电报urgent cable 急电postcard 明信片post office 邮局postal code 邮政编码express mail 快件8. 图书馆场景1、想借的书借不到。

新四级听力场景高频词汇总结

新四级听力场景高频词汇总结

新四级听力场景高频词汇总结租房场景总结dormitory 宿舍,flat/apartment 公寓,homestay 寄宿家庭,住在居民家中,student hostel学生公寓,交通便利convenient,上下班往返commute,suburb 郊区downtown/urban area 市区,plumber 管道工utilities水电费,faucet水龙头,乱messy,脏dirty,leaky漏水,quiet安静,noisy噪音,tolerate(put up with)忍受,rent房租,landlord房东,租户tenant,押金:deposit,balcony阳台single bedroom 单人房,double bedroom 双人房; living room 起居室,kitchen厨房,toilet 厕所,bathroom浴室,courtyard 院子,garage 车库,washing machine 洗衣机,dishwasher 洗碗机,water heater 热水器,microwave oven 微波炉,air conditioner 空调,fridge 冰箱,bed-linen 被单和枕套blanket 毯子,sheet 床单,pillow 枕头curtain 窗帘交通出行场景:a windows seat*窗座位,flight航班,an aisle seat*走道座位boarding card登机证,check托运,depart from Gate6由6号门登机take off起飞land 降落departure time离开时间arrival time抵达时间the airport is closed机场关闭,delay延误cancel(航班)取消behind the schedule晚点see sb off 送行,pick sb up 接某人luggage claim area行礼领取处lost-and-found office失物招领处boarding pass(card)登机牌driver’s license驾照first class头等座round-trip ticket来回车票traveler’s check旅行支票non-stop train直达火车rush hour交通高峰期break down抛锚,停止运行traffic jam交通诸塞room service客房服务check in登记入住check out登记离开single room单人间double room双人间room service客房服务邮局场景post office邮局,envelopes信封,postage 邮资,stamp 邮票Surface mail 平信registered letter 挂号信,parcel (package)邮包forward转寄,air mail航空信,first class 一等邮寄money order 汇票,postcard明信片天气场景weather forecast天气预报,change天气变化,cloudy多云,strong wind大风,shower阵雨,downpour/pouring倾盆大雨,clear up放晴,warm up变暖,keep up持续, hurricane飓风,overcast阴天学习类话题高频词汇研讨课seminar,演讲课presentation,讨论课discussion,野外实习field trip基础课introductory course /basic course,中级课intermediate,高级课advanced course上课take(sign up for)学分credit 学时hours,学期semester,term,选修课optional/elective course,必修课required course/compulsory course,课程program哲学philosophy,心理学psychology,文学literature,生物学biology,考古学archaeology 社会学sociology,专业major,无聊boring,有兴趣interest,喜欢上enjoy,退班drop the class,跟不上hard to follow小论文essay,学期论文term paper,毕业论文thesis,博士论文dissertation,最后期限deadline,要求延期ask for extension,作业assignment,应交的due,打论文type my essay,参考数目reference book考试exam,小考quiz,中考midterm,期末考试finals,满分full make,及格passing grade,不及格failing grade,。

四级听力常见场景高频词汇

四级听力常见场景高频词汇

四级听力常见场景高频词汇(二)(二)日常生活类购物消费:supermarket 超市catalog 商品目录grocery 杂货店bargain 便宜货,讨价还价sales man 售货员convenience store 便利店complaint 投诉display 展示counter 柜台department store 百货大楼chain store 连锁店balance 余额,结余budget 预算in stock 有现货famous brands 名牌mall 购物中心customer 顾客stationery 文具cosmetics 化妆品sports goods 体育用品electronic products 电子类产品out of stock 没货digital video camera 数码摄像机Women’s wear 女士服装luxurious items 奢侈品sell nothing but the best 只卖最好的Men’s wear 男士服装discount 折扣shopping list 购物单past the prime 过了最好的时候receipt 收据on sale 出售,减价出售closing time 停业时间in season 正合时令sell out 售完deliver 送货居家琐事:housewife 家庭主妇zip / postal code 邮政编码laundry 洗衣店iron 熨斗fix the dinner 摆下饭桌clear up 清理in a mess 杂乱trivial affairs 日常琐事withdraw 取(钱)hoover 吸尘器vacuum cleaner 真空吸尘器registered letter 挂号信housework 家务活cleaning and washing 洗洗刷刷housemaid 女佣keep an eye on 照料household expenses 家务开支keep down the cost 降低开支economical 经济的,节俭的house keeper 管家interest rate 利率postage 邮费exchange rate 汇率pay off 还清property 财产deposit 存款addressee 收信人addresser 寄信人日常交往:leisure time 闲暇时间date 约会call on sb. 拜访某人take a message 捎口信keep contact 保持联系hospital 好客的telephone booth 公用电话亭long-distance call 长途电话hang up 挂上电话hold on 别挂电话operator 接线员。

大学英语四级听力必备高频词汇

大学英语四级听力必备高频词汇

大学英语四级听力必备高频词汇在大学英语四级考试中,听力部分一直是许多同学感到棘手的模块。

要想在听力部分取得较好的成绩,掌握一定量的高频词汇是至关重要的。

以下是为大家精心整理的大学英语四级听力必备高频词汇。

一、学习场景1、 assignment əˈsaɪnmənt 作业,任务例如:I have a lot of assignments to finish this week (这周我有很多作业要完成。

)2、 course kɔːs 课程常见搭配:required course 必修课;optional course 选修课例句:This course is very interesting (这门课程很有趣。

)3、textbook ˈtekstbʊk 教科书如:I need to buy the new textbook for this semester (我需要为本学期买新教科书。

)4、lecture ˈlektʃə(r) 讲座,讲课“attend a lecture” 参加讲座例句:The professor gave a wonderful lecture yesterday (昨天教授的讲座非常精彩。

)5、study ˈstʌdi 学习,研究“study hard” 努力学习例如:I always study hard for the exams (我总是为考试努力学习。

)6、 exam ɪɡˈzæm 考试“pass the exam” 通过考试;“fail the exam” 考试不及格例如:I'm nervous about the coming exam (我对即将到来的考试感到紧张。

)7、 grade ɡreɪd 成绩,等级“get good grades” 取得好成绩如:I hope I can get high grades in this exam (我希望这次考试能取得高分。

四级听力十大场景词

四级听力十大场景词

交通运输场景fare 车票license 驾照rush hours 高峰时间traffic jam 交通堵塞overtake 超车one way street 单行道over speed 超速police officer 交警ticket 罚单fine 罚金fast way / express way / high way 高速公路motor way 机动车道super way 飞机机动车道free way 免费高速公路交通工具(出现频率从高到低)plane / train / bus / bike / walk/ taxi tunnel / channel 隧道ring road 环线subway(美)/ underground (英)地铁metro 地道overhead 轻轨flyover 人行天桥电话场景pay phone 公用电话telephone box/booth 电话亭dial (拨电话号码)/ press (按电话号码)extension 分机operator 总机put through 接通wrong number / there is no one by this name 电话号码错了/ 没有这个人is not in 不在?hold on 不要挂断,稍等hang up / get off 挂断credit call 记账式电话bill the call into the 3rd party 免费电话collect call 对方付费电话机场场景plane / craft 飞机open ticket one way ticket 单程票round trip ticket 来回票non-stop / direct flight 直航transfer / lay over / stop over 转机first / business / economy cabin 头等/ 商务/ 经济舱confirm the flight 确认航班check in 登记boarding card 登机牌security check 安检departure 离港safety / sect belt 安全带arrival 进港公司场景job vacancy 有空缺职位letter of application 求职信resume 简历resume包括几部分basic / personal info. 基本信息/个人资料academic background 教育背景work experience 工作经验certificatesoffer 聘用信work overtime 加班ask for a raise 加钱wage 周薪salary 月薪bonus奖金allowance 津贴annual income 年收入promotion 升职work / job / career / course 工作post / position / vocation / title 职务假期休息的说法(依次是从大到小)annual leave 年假sick leave 病假break 指喝杯茶、喝杯咖啡的休息coffee break away 离开一会租房场景live on campus 住校live off campus 住校外for sale 可销售的房子for rent / lease 可出租的房子utilities 公用事业费suburb / downtown 市郊/ 市中心condition 住房条件furnished 配家具unfurnished 无装修leaking 漏水blackout 断电and lord 房东land lady 房东太太tenant 房客neat 整洁的considerate 体贴的messy / untidy 脏乱的医院场景see a doctor 去医院看医生send for a doctor 让医生出诊health center / clinic 卫生所/ 门诊部physician 内科医生surgeon 外科医生dentist 牙医make an appointment 预约emergency 急诊check up / exam 检查cold(感冒)-- flu (流感)-- headache (头痛)-- sore throat(嗓子痛)-- fever(发烧)-- toothache(牙疼)-- stomachache (胃疼)prescribe 开药方pill / tablet 药片liquid 喝药水injection => shot 注射medical result 诊断结果邮局场景post / send / mail 寄letter / mail 信registered mail 挂号信regular mail 平信airmail 航空信parcel / package 包裹telegram / cable 电报rate 费率overweight 超重postage 邮资email 电子邮件reply 回复forward 转发cc(carbon copy)抄送bcc(blind carbon copy)秘密抄送subject 主题attach 附件其他closed 关门open 开门office hours / business hours / working hours 工作时间,营业时间关于开关power on / off 开/关turn on / off 开/关switch on / off 开/ 关(这个词只能用于与电有关的开关,不能用于水龙头之类的开关)干杯cheers /propose a toast /to bottom upthe best book 最好的书the best thing 最好的事情the last thing 最不愿意做的事情the last man 最不愿意见的人best seller 畅销sell up 卖完,卖光售罄sell out卖完,卖光售罄/ 出卖朋友或原则sell off 低价处理库存商品selling machine 自动售货机selling point 卖点count the days 渴望count on = dependent / rely on count in 把......考虑在内count for nothing 一钱不值count for little 无足轻重count for much 举足轻重count down 倒计时count up 相加count up to1、交通场景A.机场场景送别:airway, airport, sad place, keep in touch, see sb. off.询问:flight, fly; direct flight, transfer; arrival, departure, destination;one-way ticket, return ticket, one-week return ticket; first class, business class, economy class,regular class; airline, airway, airport, air lounge, waiting room; book, reserve, reservation, be booked up, get ticket changed, switch; on time, delayed, postponed, put off, behind schedule, cancelled.登机:luggage, baggage, suitcase, briefcase, bag, backpack;check-in, board, boarding pass, air ticket, the Customs.机上:take off, land; fasten, seat belt, safety belt, life belt; blanket, drink, beverage.故障:bad weather, mechanical problems.人:captain, pilot, airhostess, passenger, porter.B.事故场景交通堵塞:be held in traffic, be stuck in traffic, break down;rush hours, traffic jam, peak season;事故后果:consequence, crash, minor injury, slightly injured.C.交通工具工具:car, van, truck, lorry, jeep, bus, coach, limousine;工具的一部分:wheel, tyre(tire), flat tyre(tire), steering wheel, headlight, windscreen, brake.2、家庭生活A.写信:write home, hear from, receive a letter from, mail, email.B.电话:phone, call, ring, contact, hello, mobile phone, pay phone, hand phone, rate, operator, dial, wrong number, not in, nobody by that name.C.过节节日:travel, tour, trip, journey, visit, quite an experience.D.送礼:礼物:gift, present;场合: birthday, Christmas;赠送: give, buy…for, get…for, send, present.3、健康场景A.受伤:twist, strain, injure, hurt, wound;B.外伤部位:shoulder, ankle, knee, wrist;C. 内伤部位:stomach, liver, lung, heart;D.检查措施: make an appointment, check, x-ray, operation, treat, cure, diagnose;E.症状描述: tired, sneeze, running nose, have ringing in the ears, feel under the weather, catch a cold, cough;F.建议处方:ward, take two days off, more vegetables, less fried(fast) food, quit(give up) smoking.G.相关人员:doctor, nurse, dentist, surgeon, physician, psychologist;H.医疗相关:radio doctor, car doctor, repairman, mechanic, engineer;I.诊断行为:fix, mend, repair, stop working, go wrong.4、娱乐场景A.陶冶情操票务:ticket, fare;观赏活动:film, movie, theatre, concert, play, show, TV,art gallery;相关词汇:channel, part, actor, actress, scene, act, oil painting, romance, love story, horror, action, documentary, commentary, science, news, sports, comedy, soap opera, quiz show, sit-com(situation comedy), thriller;参与活动:dance, disco, sing, karaoke.B.户外活动出游:camping, picnicking, boating, skating, swimming, visiting, historical sites, natural beauty, scenery, tourist attraction, sightseeing;球赛:game, match, score, season, superstar.5、用餐场景:A.预定:a table for four, reserve a table, reservation, book, corner table;B.等待: hungry, starving, order, menu, waiting line, queue;C.用餐:try something Italian, appetite, appetizer, salad, soup, main dish, side dish, dessert;D.食物:steak, French fries, pizza, apple pie, spaghetti, sea food;E.埋单:treat, my turn, on me, go Dutch;6、学习场景A. 选课: course, day course, evening course, optional course, literature, curriculum, extra curriculum;B. 作业:report, essay, assignment, presentation, paper, due, credit, rewrite;C. 考试:mark, score, exam, fail, pass, go over, review;D.教授:lecture, topic, briefing, mission, take notes, follow;E.学生:freshman, sophomore, junior, senior, graduation, graduate, undergraduate.7、买卖场景A. 买卖租赁:for sale, rent, let, book, reserve, reservation;B.廉价购买:on sale, bargain, Sunday market, flea market, garage sale;C.买书:book, paperback, hardcover, edition, bestseller, copy, volume, magazine, issue, periodic;D.买家具:furniture, furnish;E.其他:straw hat, TV set, model;F.广告:advertise, advertisement, quote rate;8、工作场景A.找工作申请:apply, application letter, resume, CV, personal statement;寻觅:job-hunting, job opportunity, job vacancy, recruit;面试:interview, interviewer, interviewee;跳槽:job hopping.B. 办公室工作:forward email, typing, type writer, typist, typing errors, Xerox copy, arrangeappointment(files), confirm arrangement;出差:business trip, on behalf of, vacation;雇佣关系:employment, employee, employment, director, boss, secretary, be with + 单位/领导(be with the local newspaper).9、公共生活A. 银行:account, loan, interest, interest rate, cash, cheque, deposit, draw, overdraft, exchange;B.填表:surname, last name, family name, first name, given name, sex, gender, address, occupation, marital status, print, sign, signature;C.邮局:deliver, send, mail, parcel, postage, registered mail, express mail, priority mail;D.租房:book, reserve, reservation, let, full up, booked up,single room, double room, three-bedroom house, bedroom, bathroom, waiting room, living room, sitting room, kitchen, dining room, balcony;E.交通标示:sign, one-way street, drunk driving, traffic rules, regulation, observe.10、天气场景A.天气:sunny, cloudy, overcast, snow, rain, drizzle, shower, downpour, rain cats and dogs, windy, breeze, gust, typhoon, tornado, twister, hurricane, storm, tsunami, cold, warm up, swing, dip, forecast.B.活动:BBQ(barbecue), laundry, camping.其他A.集会活动:appointment, date, meeting, conference, party, assembly, lecture, seminar;B.图书馆:library, librarian, overdue, fine;C.购物场所:department store, supermarket, gas station, convenience store, chain store, grocer’s, grocery.。

大学英语四级听力对话高频词

大学英语四级听力对话高频词

大学英语四级听力对话高频词学校生活类:Register注册类注册、登记Enrolment登记、入学recommendation letter推荐信课程选课类:Required/compulsory course必修课Optional/elective class选修课Curriculum听课类:Seminar研讨会Supervisor导师Tutor家教读书类:subscribe to订阅Out of stock脱销Out of print绝版Publishing house出版社考试论文类:quiz小测验national test统考reschedule重新安排时间score/mark分数draft初稿毕业进修:postgraduate研究生further study进修学费及奖学金:tuition学费grant助学金fellowship/scholarship奖学金课余活动:speech contest演讲比赛run for竞选the students’ union学生会candidate候选人职场工作类求职面试job hunting找工作opening/vacancy空缺resume简历application letter求职信interview面试interviewee面试者interviewer面试官full-time job全职工作part-time job兼职工作do odd jobs做零工工作态度perseverance坚持不懈work addict工作狂workload工作负担科普知识类现代科技website网址computer virus计算机病毒bug killer杀毒软件chat room聊天室on-line shopping在线购物distance learning远程学习社会问题类环境问题environment protection环境保护over-fishing过度捕鱼ecosystem生态系统recycle回收再利用acid rain酸雨greenhouse effect温室效应global warming全球变暖移民种族refugee 难民cultural shock文化冲击multiculturalism 跨文化discrimination 歧视妇女问题sexism 性别歧视domestic violence 家庭暴力divorce 离婚社会问题类cooperation 合作terrorism 恐怖主义crisis 危机economic depression 经济萧条旅游交通类火车schedule 时刻表booking office 订票处information booth 问讯处汽车rush hour 高峰时间speeding 超速traffic accident 交通事故ticket 罚单飞机economy class 经济舱first class头等舱business class 商务仓departure time起飞时间safety inspection 安检board登机air/plane crash空难airsick晕机参观旅游travel agency 旅行社book a room预订房间historic spots 历史名胜broaden one's horizon 开阔眼界医疗健康类疾病和症状epidemic 流行病infectious illness 传染病contagion 传染symptoms 症状allergy 过敏看病就医prescription 处方physical inspection 体检vaccinate 注射疫苗医院和医生emergency room 急诊室ward 病室减肥锻炼overweight 超重的fitness center 健身中心slimming drug 减肥药身体状况be in good shape 身体健康be out of shape 身体不好be in poor shape 身体状况不佳feel under the weather 身体不舒服。

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短对话共八道题,长对话有两段,七道题。

其中绝大部分题的答案一般不在对话中直接明示,需要考生根据对话的内容对事情发生的时间、地点、人物身份和关系做出判断,有时还需要根据说话人的语调和口气,来推测说话人的态度和真实意图。

四级听力对话常考到的十大场包括学习、工作、买衣、吃饭、居住、交通、娱乐、天气、疾病、社会交往与人际关系等。

这些场景涵盖了大学生活的方方面面。

场景一:学习
1. 申请学校
apply for 申请business degree 商学院学位
pay your own way 自己支付各种费用
2.选修课程
semester 学期(美国英语)biology 生物学
term 学期(英国英语)registration 注册
course 课程class permit 听课证
optional course 选修课literature class 文学课
3. 听课
professor 教授briefing 剪报
lecturer 讲师barely stay awake 几乎不能保持清醒
complicated 复杂extra copies 多余的篇子
informative 信息量大presentation 陈述,解释,示范
mission 任务,使命
4.演说
nervous 紧张的contest 比赛
calm 平静的contestant 参赛选手
a large audience 一大群观众talk of the town 镇上谈论的焦点
shaking all over 浑身发抖not a big deal 不是什么大不了的事情
beyond me 超出我的理解范围
5.阅读
reading assignment 阅读任务selectively 有选择地
chapter by chapter 一章一章地theory 理论
read through 从头到尾地读plot 情节
cover a few chapters 涉及了几个章节intensively 精细地character 人物角色
6.写文章
typing errors 打字错误revise 修订
quality paper 好纸get it published 出版
proofread 校对paragraph 段落
7.考试
final exam 期末考试fail 不及格,失败
mid-term 期中考试results (pl) 分数
stay up 熬夜release 发布(分数)
two sleepless nights 两天两夜没睡觉be through with 结束,完成
场景二:工作
1.面试
interview 面试finance 金融
suit 西装accounting 会计
tie 领带brush up on 温习,复习
resume 简历working experience 工作经历
hand in 上交travel 出差
annual vacation 年假
2.收发邮件
email 邮件attachment 附件
log in 登录forward the mail to 把邮件转发给
log off 登出
3.开会和约会
appointment 约会move on to 继续
confirm 确认the next item 下一议题个
cancel 取消presentation 陈述,解释,示范
come in one’s place 代表某人来replace 取代
on behalf of 代表
场景三:娱乐
1.看戏
Global theatre 环球剧院drama 戏剧
Grand theatre 大剧院impressive 令人印象深刻的too dramatic to be true 太假了audience 观众play the boss 扮演老板out of the way 太远了
the greatest hit 大片a long queue 长队appreciate 欣赏sold out 卖完了
2.体育活动
basketball season 篮球赛季tennis 网球camping 野营badminton 羽毛球
jogging 慢跑performance 表现
fishing 钓鱼keep fit 保持健康
3.旅游
scenery 风景Greek style 希腊风格
lawn 草地museum 博物馆
column 柱子statue 塑像
场景四:购物
1.采购衣服
size 型号come in all sizes 号全
2.采购电器
model 款discount 折扣
latest technology 最新的科技reduce 减少
场景五:吃饭
1.评点餐馆
Italian restaurant 意大利餐馆popular 受人喜爱的
environment 环境crowded 拥挤的2.饮食健康
on diet 节食dessert 甜点
contain 含有salad 沙拉
steak 牛排。

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