动词不规则变化表

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136个动词的不规则变化表

136个动词的不规则变化表

forbids
forecast/forecaste forecast/forecaste
d
d
forecasts
forgot
forgotten
forgets
forgave
forgiven
forgives
froze
frozen
freezes
got
got/gotten
gets
gave
given
gives
went
overcome overtaken paid put read rebuilt repaid rid ridden rung risen run said seen sought sold sent set sewn/sewed shaken
shaven/shaved shone/shined shot shown/showed shut sung sunk sat slept smelt/smelled sown/sowed spoken
gone
goes
grew
grown
grows
hung/hanged
hung/hanged
hangs
had
had
has
heard
heard
hears
hid
hid/hidden
hides
hit
hit
hits
held
held
holds
hurt
hurt
hurts
kept
kept
keeps
knew
known
knows
5 开始
begin
began
begun

不规则动词变化表

不规则动词变化表

123动词(I)重点知识归纳及讲解一、概述动词是表示动作或状态的词。

句子中的谓语成分是由动词充当的,谓语通常是句中不可缺少的成分,因此动词是英语词类中最重要的一种。

动词可以通过本身的变化来表示动作发生的时间以及说话人的语气、态度等。

1.动词的种类动词按其词义和在句中的作用可以分为:行为动词(或称实义动词)、连系动词、助动词和情态动词。

详见下表:1)行为动词又可分为及物动词(vt.)和不及物动词(vi.)两种。

及物动词作谓语,后面必须跟宾语意思才完整。

不及物动词作谓语,后面不能跟宾语,只有加上介词后才可接宾语。

2)英语中有些动词常常是既作及物动词又作不及物动词;既作连系动词工作及物动词。

例如:He speaks English very well. (vt.)他英语讲得好。

He spoke at the meeting. (vi.)另外,动词按其在句中能否作谓语,又可分为谓语动词(finite verb)和非谓语动词(non-finite verb)两大类。

说明:谓语动词又称限定动词,非谓语动词又称非限定动词。

非谓语动词初中阶段主要学习动词不定式的用法。

2.动词的基本形式英语动词有五种基本形式,即动词原形、过去式、过去分词、现在分词和第三人称单数形式。

如:451)词尾-ed 在清辅音后读[t];在浊辅音和元音后读[d];在[t]和[d]后读[id]。

2)词尾-es 或-s 在[s ]、[z]、[t ]、[d ]后面读[iz];在清辅音后读[s];在浊辅音及元音后读[z];在[t],[d]后读[ts]、[dz]。

3)不规则动词的过去式与过去分词则要根据不规则动词表逐渐记住。

二、动词的时态在英语中,由于谓语动作发生的时间不同,或表达不同时间存在的状态,谓语动词都要发生相应的变化。

这些动词的变化形式就叫做动词的时态。

初中阶段主要学习,掌握以下八种时态。

1.一般现在时 1)构成动词一般现在时,除主语为单数第三人称以外,谓语动词一律用原形,若主语为第三人称单数,则谓语动词的词尾应发生变化(加-s 或-es )。

常见动词不规则变化表

常见动词不规则变化表

常见动词不规则变化表进入中学阶段,会频繁出现有关动词过去式和过去分词的知识点,很多同学常常会把动词的不规则变形搞混,因此丢了不该丢的分。

注意:A—A—A型表示现在式/过去式/过去分词三者同形,A—B—C型则表示以上三者完全不同形。

此外,个别动词的过去式和过去分词均有两种变形。

1、A—A—A 类型cost - cost - cost(花费)cut - cut - cut(切割)hit - hit - hit(击打)hurt - hurt - hurt(弄伤)let - let - let(让)put - put - put(放下)read - read - read(阅读)2、A—B—A 类型become - became - become(变化)come - came - come(来到)run - ran - run(跑步)3、A—B—B 类型3.1 在原形末尾加d 或t 构成过去式或过去分词burn - burnt - burnt(燃烧)hear - heard - heard(听见)learn - learnt - learnt(学习)learn - learned - learned(学习)mean - meant - meant(意思)3.2 将原形末尾的d 改为t 构成过去式和过去分词build - built - built(建筑)lend - lent - lent(借给)lose - lost - lost(失去)send - sent - sent(发送)spend - spent - spent(花费)3.3 其他ABB变形bring - brought - brought(带来)buy - bought - bought(购买)dig - dug - dug(挖掘)feel - felt - felt(感觉)fight - fought - fought(战斗)find - found - found(发现)get - got - got(得到)hang - hanged - hanged(绞死)hang - hung - hung(悬挂)have - had - had(有)hold - held - held (持有,握住)keep - kept - kept(保持)lay - laid - laid(下蛋)leave - left - left(离开)make - made - made(制造)meet - met - met(遇见)pay - paid - paid(付)say - said - said(说)sell - sold - sold(卖)shine - shone - shone(发光)shine - shined - shined(发光)shoot - shot - shot(射击)sit - sat - sat(坐)sleep - slept - slept(睡)smell - smelt - smelt(闻,嗅)smell - smelled - smelled(闻,嗅)stand - stood - stood(站)sweep - swept - swept(扫)teach - taught - taught(教)tell - told - told(告诉)think - thought - thought(想)catch - caught - caught(抓住)understand - understood - understood(明白)win - won - won(嬴得)4、A—B—C 类型4.1 在原形末尾加n 或en 构成过去分词blow - blew - blown(吹)draw - drew - drawn(绘画)drive - drove - driven(驾驶)eat - ate - eaten(吃)fall - fell - fallen(落下)give - gave - given(给予)grow - grew - grown(生长)know - knew - known(知道)ride - rode - ridden(骑)see - saw - seen(看见)show - showed - shown(展示)take - took - taken(拿)throw - threw - thrown(扔)write - wrote - written(写)4.2 在过去式末尾加n 或en 构成过去分词break - broke - broken(折断)choose - chose - chosen(选择)forget - forgot - forgotten(忘记)freeze - froze - frozen(冻结)speak - spoke - spoken(说话)steal - stole - stolen(偷窃)wake - woke - woken(醒来)wake - waked - waked(醒来)4.3 将原形单词中的元音字母i变为a(过去式)或u(过去分词) begin - began - begun(开始)drink - drank - drunk(饮,喝)ring - rang - rung(按铃)sing - sang - sung(唱)sink - sank - sunk(沉)swim - swam - swum(游泳)4.4 其他不规则动词的变形be(am/is) - was - been(是)be(are) - were - been(是)do - did - done(做)fly - flew - flown(飞)go - went - gone(去)lie - lay - lain(躺)wear - wore - worn(穿)。

不规则动词变化表(含简单背诵方式)

不规则动词变化表(含简单背诵方式)

一、AAA型(原形→原形→原形)原形过去式过去分词汉语意思read read read 读cut cut cut 切,割let let let 让put put put 放cost cost cost 花费,值hit hit hit 撞,击set set set 安排,安置hurt hurt hurt 使…伤痛他安排(set)受撞击(hit)伤痛(hurt)的我读(read)放(put)在那里的书,我把书割(cut)坏了,但他没让(let)我花钱(cost)二、ABA型(原形→过去式→原形)原形过去式过去分词汉语意思become became become 成为come came come 来run ran run 跑想成为(become)英语达人就得跑(run)过来(come)三、ABC型1. ow →ew →own原形过去式过去分词汉语意思blow blew blown 吹draw drew drawn 画grow grew grown 生长know knew known 知道fly flew flown 飞我知道(know)我有一幅画,上面画(draw)着一课正在生长(grew)却被吹(blow)飞(fly)的蒲公英2. i→a →u原形过去式过去分词汉语意思begin began begun 开始drink drank drunk 喝sing sang sung 唱swim swam swum 游泳ring rang rung 打电话有个人很喜欢这幅画,于是他开始(begin)打电话(ring)问我要,还请我唱歌(sing)喝酒(drink)游泳(swim)3. 原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思wear wore worn 穿forget forgot forgotten 忘记speak spoke spoken 说freeze froze frozen 冻choose chose chosen 选择我选择(choose)把画给他的那天天气不好,他说(speak):忘记(forget)穿(wear)外套,冻(freeze)得跟狗一样。

(完整版)英语动词不规则变化表(最新完整附音标版)

(完整版)英语动词不规则变化表(最新完整附音标版)

英语不规则动词记忆表1. AAA 形式动词原形过去式过去分词Cost [k?st]Cost [k?st]Cost [k?st]花费cut[k?t]cut[k?t]cut[k?t]割,切hurt[h?:t]hurt[h?:t]hurt[h?:t]受伤hit[hit]hit[hit]hit[hit]打,撞let[let]let[let]let[let]让put[put]put[put]put[put]放下read[ri:d]read[ri:d]read[ri:d]读set[set]set[set]set[set]安排,安置spread[spred]spread[spred]spread[spred]展开,传播,涂spit[spit]spit/spat[spit]spit/spat[spit]吐痰,shut[??t]shut[??t]shut[??t]关上, 闭起,停止营业2. ABB 形式动词原形过去式过去分词beat[bi:t]beat[bi:t]beaten['bi:tn] 打败3. ABA形式动词原形过去式过去分词become[bi'k?m]became[bi'keim]become[bi'k?m]变come[k?m]came[keim]come[k?m]来run[r?n]ran[r?n]run[r?n]跑4. ABB 形式(1)在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d, t或ed构成过去式或过去分词。

动词原形过去式过去分词burn[b?:n]burnt[b?:nt]burnt[b?:nt]燃烧deal[di:l]dealt[delt]dealt[delt]解决dream[dri:m]dreamed/dreamt dreamed/dreamt[dremt]做梦hear[hi?]heard[h?:d]heard[h?:d]听见hang['h??]hanged/ hung[h??]hanged/ hung 绞死,悬挂learn[l?:n]learned/learnt[l?:nt]learned/learnt[l?:nt]学习light['lait]lit/lighted[lit]lit/lighted[lit]点燃, 照亮mean[mi:n]meant[ment]meant[ment]意思prove[pru:v] proved proven/proved['pru:v?n]证明, 证实,试验shine[?ain]shone/shined shone/shined[??un, ??n]使照耀,使发光show[??u]showed showed/shown['??un]展示, 给...看smell[smel]smelled/smelt[smelt]smelled/smelt[smelt]闻, 嗅speed[spi:d]sped[sped]/speeded sped/speeded[sped]加速spell[spel]spelled/spelt[spelt]spelled/spelt[spelt]拼写wake[weik]waked/woke[w?uk]waked/woken['w?uk?n]醒来,叫醒, 激发构成过去式或过去分词。

英语动词不规则变化表

英语动词不规则变化表
quit
quit
quit
放弃
quited
quited
rid
rid
rid
免除;去掉
ridded
ridded
saw
sawed
sawed

sawed
sawn
sew
sewed
sewed
缝纫
sewed
sown
shine
shone
shone
发光;闪亮
shined
shined
sink
sank
sunk
下沉
sank
sunken
caught
捉,抓
teach
taught
taught

3. 变其中一个元音字母
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
feed
fed
fed

meet
met
met
遇见
get
got
got
得到
hold
held
held
拥有
babysit
babysat
babysat
临时照看
sit
sat
sat

win
won
won

find
found
赌博,打赌
cast
cast
cast

二. ABA型(原形→过去式→原形)
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
become
became
become
成为
come
came
come

run
ran

(完整版)英语动词不规则变化表(最新完整附音标版)

(完整版)英语动词不规则变化表(最新完整附音标版)
意思
prove[pru:v]
proved
proven/proved['pru:vən]
证明,证实,试验
shine[ʃain]
shone/shined
shone/shined[ʃəun,ʃɔn]
使照耀,使发光
show[ʃəu]
showed
showed/shown['ʃəun]
展示,给...看
smell[smel]
思考,想
(4)原形→aught →aught
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
catch[kætʃ]
caught[kɔ:t]
caught[kɔ:t]
捉,抓
teach[ti:tʃ]
taught[tɔ:t]
taught[tɔ:t]

(5)变其中一个元音字母
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
dig[diɡ]
dug[dʌɡ]
dug[dʌɡ]
过去式
过去分词
bring[briŋ]
brought[brɔ:t]
brought[brɔ:t]
带来
buy[bai]
bought[bɔ:t]
bought[bɔ:t]

fight[fait]
fought[fɔ:t]
fought[fɔ:t]
打架
think[θiŋk]
thought[θɔ:t]
thought[θɔ:t]

tell[tel]
told[təuld]
told[təuld]
告诉
retell[,ri:'tel]
retold[,ri:'təuld]
retold[,ri:'təuld]

动词不规则变化表及记忆口诀

动词不规则变化表及记忆口诀

动词不规则变化表及记忆口诀1. 直接在词尾加-ed。

如:clean—cleaned ,need—needed, stay—stayedwant—wanted, work—worked,2. 以不发音的e结尾的在词尾加-d。

如:live—lived, like—liked, move—moved ,use—used,3. 以一个元音字母加一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词,先双写结尾的辅音字母,再加-ed。

如:prefer–preferred ,occur – occurredstop—stopped, trap—trapped,plan— planned,admit –admitted ,4. 以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,先把y变成i,再加-ed。

如:copy – copied ,carry—carried ,study—studied, , hurry—hurried, marry—married二、不规则动词变化,大体上归纳如下:1. 某些以t结尾的词,过去式与原形相同。

如:cut-cut-cut let-let-let hit-hit-hit put-put-putcost-cost-cost hurt-hurt-hurt2. 以end结尾的词,把d变成t。

如:bend—bent—bent, lend—lent—lent, send—sent—sent, spend—spent- spent3. 某些以n结尾的词,在词后加t。

如:mean—meant, burn—burnt, learn—learnt4. eep结尾的去掉一个e在词尾加t,如:keep—kept – kept , sleep—slept- slept, sweep – swept –swept; feel—felt – felt5. eed或eet结尾的去掉一个ebleed – bled – bled 流血,feed – fed – fed 喂meet – met –met 见speed—sped–sped6. 单词中有a 则aught,无a则ought:teach – taught – taught ; catch – caught – caught 口诀记忆:教书被抓think – thought ;bring – brought – brought , buy—bought ;fight – fought 口诀记忆:想带来买(个)打架A——B——C型(1)其元音字母变化为i→a→u1.drink drank drunk (喝)2. begin began begun (开始)3.swim swam swum (游泳)4. ring rang rung (铃响)(2)其元音字母变为i→o→变为en结尾口诀:升起驾驶骑车写字1.rise rose risen (升)2. drive drove driven (驾驶)3.ride(骑)—rode—ridden,4. write(写)—wrote—written(3)把中间的元音字母都变为o→变为en结尾口诀:偷盗醒来结冰打破选择说忘记break(打破)—broke—broken, choose(选择)—chose—chosen, freeze(结冰)—froze—frozen,speak(说)—spoke—spoken, forget(忘记)—forgot—forgotten,steal(偷盗)—stole—stolen, wake(醒来)—woke—woken(3)其词尾变化为ow(aw)→ew→own(awn) 口诀:长大后画画知道扔吹飞1.grow grew grown (成长)2. draw drew drawn (拖;拉)2.knowknewknown (知道)4. throw threw thrown (扔)blow(刮风)—blew—blown, throw(投)—threw—thrown,fly(飞)—flew—flown。

(完整版)高中英语不规则动词变化表

(完整版)高中英语不规则动词变化表

不规则动词变化表①A-B-B 型变化不定式过去式过去分词基本意义bend bent bent 使变曲bring brought brought 带来;引起;产生buy bought bought 购买;采购catch caught caught 接住;抓住;赶上;染上deal dealt dealt 分配;分给dig dug dug 挖(土);掘地feel felt felt 触摸(某物);感觉到fight fought fought 搏斗;奋斗;斗争;find found found 发现;找到;get got got/gotten 收到;接到;得到;成为have had had 有;吃;喝;进行;经受hear heard heard 听见;听说;得知hold held held 拿住;抓住;抱;举行keep kept kept 留下;保留;继续lay laid laid 放置;产(卵)leave left left 离开;把……留下;剩下learn learntlearned learntlearned学;学习;获悉;得知lend lent lent 借出;借给lose lost lost 失去;丧失;损失make made made 做;制作;制造;使得meet met met 遇见;碰见;相遇babysit babysat babysat 照顾婴儿pay paid paid 付钱;给……报酬say said said 说,讲sell sold sold 卖;销售shine shone shone 发光;照耀;照射sit sat sat 坐;就座sleep slept slept 睡,睡觉;睡着smell smelt smelt 闻出;嗅;发出气味spend spent spent 用(钱);花(时间);度过stand stood stood 站立;直立;位于;经受teach taught taught 教,教授;传授tell told told 告诉;讲述;吩咐think thought thought 想,思考,认为understand understood understood 懂;理解;领会win won won 赢;获胜;赢得,获得build built built 建筑,建造feed fed fed 喂养hang hung hung 悬挂,吊sweep swept swept 打扫send sent sent 送,派shoot shot shot 射击spit spat spat 吐(痰)spoil spoilt spoilt 溺爱,损坏,破坏flee fled fled 逃离lead led led 引导;致便;领导mislead misled misled 把…引错方向;给…带错路mean meant meant 意思是…②A-B-A型变化不定式过去式过去分词基本含义overcome overcame overcome 克服,战胜become became become 变为,成为come came come 到来;出现run ran run 跑,奔跑;③A-B-C型变化不定式过去式过去分词基本含义Be was/were been 有;存在;是;成为begin began begun 开始blow blew blown 吹,刮;吹响break broke broken 打破);损坏,撕开choose chose chosen 选择,挑选,选取do did done 做,干drink drank drunk 喝;饮drive drove driven 驾驶(车):驱赶eat ate eaten 吃fall fell fallen 落下;跌落;变为fly flew flew 飞;飞行;forget forgot forgotten 忘记;遗忘;忽视freeze froze frozen (使)结冰;冷冻give gave given 送给;授予;供给;go went gone 去;离去;行驶;;到达grow grew grown 变成;生长;发育;种植know knew known 知道,懂得;了解;认识lie lay lain 躺;平卧;平放ride rode ridden 骑马、自行车等;搭乘ring rang rung (铃等)鸣响;打电话rise rose risen 上升;上涨;起立see saw seen 看见;察觉;领会show showed shown/showed 给……看;展出;表明shake shook shaken 颤抖sing sang sung 唱,唱歌speak spoke spoken 说话;会说(语言);steal stole stolen 偷;窃取swim swam swum 游水;游泳take took taken 拿;服用;乘坐;花费throw threw thrown 投,抛,扔,掷wake woke woken 醒,醒来,叫醒wear wore worn 穿,戴。

动词不规则变化大全(带翻译)

动词不规则变化大全(带翻译)

动词不规则变化大全(带翻译)1、A A A型(动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形)cost(花费)cost costcut(割)cut cuthit(打)hit hithurt 伤害)hurt hurtlet(让)let letput(放)put putread (读)read read2、AAB型(动词原形与过去式同形)beat(跳动)beat beaten3、ABA型(动词原形与过去分词同形)become(变成)became becomecome(来)came comerun(跑)ran run 4、ABB型(过去式与过去分词同形)dig(挖)dug dugget(得到)got gothang(吊死)hanged hangedhang(悬挂)hung hunghold(抓住)held heldshine(照耀)shone shonesit(坐)sat satwin (赢)won wonmeet(遇见)met metkeep (保持)kept keptsleep(睡)slept sleptsweep(扫)swept sweptfeel(感觉)felt feltsmell(闻)smelt smeltleave(离开)left leftbuild(建设)built builtlend(借出)lent lentsend (传送)sent sentspend(花费)spent spentlose (丢失)lost lostburn (燃烧)burnt burntlearn(学习)learnt learnt mean(意思是)meant meantcatch(抓住)caught caughtteach(教)taught taughtbring(带来)brought broughtfight (战斗)fought foughtbuy(买)bought boughtthink(想)thought thoughthear (听见)heard heardsell(卖)sold soldtell(告诉)told toldsay(说)said saidfind(找到)found foundhave/has(有)had hadmake(制造)made madestand(站)stood stoodunderstand(明白) understood understood5、ABC型(动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形)begin (开始)began begundrink(喝)drank drunkring(铃响)rang rungsing (唱)sang sungswim(游泳) swam swumblow(吹)blew blowndraw(画)drew drawnfly(飞)flew flowngrow(生长)grew grownknow(知道)knew knownthrow(投掷)threw thrownshow(出示)showed shownbreak(打破)broke brokenchoose(选择)chose chosenforget(忘记)forgot forgotten speak(说,讲)spoke spokenwake(醒)woke wokendrive(驾驶)drove driveneat(吃)ate eatenfall(落下)fell fallengive(给)gave givenrise(升高)rose risentake(取)took takenmistake(弄错)mistook mistaken ride(骑)rode riddenwrite(写)wrote writtendo(做)did donego(去)went gonelie(平躺)lay lainlie(说谎) lied lied see(看见)saw seen wear(穿)wore wornam/is(是) was beenare(是)were been。

136个动词的不规则变化

136个动词的不规则变化

136个动词的不规则变化表,高中三年都在考完形填空常考的107个形容词和副词!1. immediate adj 立即的,立刻的,马上2. clear adj 清楚的,清晰的adj 小心翼翼的 adj 生动的,逼真的adv ①确切地,精确地②恰好地,正好地③ (用于答语)完全正确。

adv 幸运地 adv 令人惊讶的adv 几乎不 adv 代替,相反10. properly adv 适当地;正确地;恰当地 11. specially adv 专门12.reliable adj 可靠的,可信赖的adv 简单地;仅仅,只不过adv 即,也就是nearly = far from = nowhere near 远非,远远不,一点也不 adj 耐心的;n 病人 adj 简单的,朴素的adj 熟悉的 adj 幸运的20.amazing adj 令人惊异的adv ①偶然地;意外地②附带地adj 沉默的 adj 平静的,冷静的adj 秘密的 adv 否则adv 期间,同时 adv 除…..以外还有adj 高效的,有效的 29. flexible adj 灵活的plex adj 复杂的31. smooth adj 平稳的,光滑的,顺利的32.regularly adv 定期的,有规律的adj 敏感的,体贴的adj 诚实的 adj 自信的36.shy adj 害羞的,羞涩的adj ①深思的,沉思的②富有思想的;经认真推敲的 and optimistic adj 无忧无虑而且非常乐观的39.nevertheless adj 然而adj 私人的(private cars)adj 个人的(personal belongings)adj 唯一的,独一无二的;独特的43.favorable adj 赞同的,有利的adj 宝贵的,珍贵的adj 必要的,重要的 adj 值得的adj 身体的,物理的 adj 突然的adv 仅仅,只 =only adv 罕见的adj 极好地,灿烂地 adv 越来越多地adv 自然地 adj 精确的,准确的 adj 可笑的,荒谬的 adj 紧急的,急迫的57.shallow adj 浅的,肤浅的adv 经常地,频繁地adv 特别地,尤其地=particularlyadv 显而易见 =apparently61.necessarily adv 必要地,必须地,必然地62.generally adv 一般地,通常地adv 最终,最后64.adoptable adv 可采用的,可收养的adj 可以接受的adj 可利用的,可使用的,可得到的adj 易接近的,易受影响的,可理解的adv 相对地,比较地 adv大约adv 绝对正确地 adj 守时的adj 温柔的 adv 整洁地adv 完全地 adv 高度地,非常地 adv 强烈地,坚固地 adv 极端地,非常 adv 合乎情理地 adv 热切地;渴望地 adv 很,非常 adv 稍微,轻微地 adv 平等地 adv 最近84.enthusiastic adj 热情的;热烈的;热心的adj 精力充沛的,有活力的a dj ①喜欢说话的②多嘴的③健谈的adj 影象深刻的 adj 传统的adj 实践的,实际的 adj 类似的,相似的 adj 方便的,便利的 or later 迟早,早晚93.more or less 或多或少,差不多,几乎94.once in a while 偶尔,时不时地and then 偶尔,有时96.willingly adv 情愿地97. unexpectedly adv 出乎意料地98.unwillingly adv 不情愿地99. unforgettable adj 难忘的adj 可疑的;令人生疑的;疑心的;不能确定的101. hardly / scarcely adv 几乎不102. respectable adj 值得尊敬的103. respectful adj 恭敬的,有礼貌的104. distinguished adj 著名的;卓著的;高贵的105. complicated adj 难懂的,复杂的106. awkward/clumsy adj 尴尬的,笨拙的107. previous adj 以前的。

动词不规则变化表

动词不规则变化表
shake
shook
shaken
shakes
shak ing
将,将要
shall
should
刮脸
shave
shaved
shave n/shav
ed
shaves
shav ing
发光
shi ne
shon e/shi ned
shon e/shi ned
shi nes
shi ning
射击
shoot
shot
shot
burst
bursts
burst ing

buy
bought
bought
buys
buy ing
能够
can
could
投,抛
cast
cast
cast
casts
cast ing

catch
caught
caught
catches
catchi ng
选择
choose
chose
chosen
chooses
choos ing
spread
spread
spreads
spreadi n
g
站,立
sta nd
stood
stood
sta nds
sta nding

steal
stole
stole n
steals
Steali ng
粘住,刺, 戳
stick
stuck
stuck
sticks
stick ing

strike
struck
struck

常用动词的不规则变化表

常用动词的不规则变化表
常用动词的不规则变化表
am(is)-was, are-were(是), become-became (成为) go-went(走),(买)buy --bought,sell--sold(卖)come-came(来),take-took(拿), have (has)-had(有),begin(开始)--began, bring(拿来)--brought, can(能)--could, catch(捉住)--caught, cut(砍,割)--cut, do/does(做,干)--did, draw(画画,拉)--drew, drink(喝)--drank, drive(驾驶)--drove, eat(吃)--ate, fall(跌倒,落下)--fell, feel(感觉)--felt, fly(飞)--flew, get(获得)--got, give(给)---gave, grow(生长)--grew, keep(保持)--kept, know(知道,认识)--knew, learn(学习)--learnt, leave(离开)--left, let(让)--let, lie(躺,平放)--lay, make(使得,做)--made, may(可以)--might, must(必须)--must, read(读)--read, ride(骑)--rode, ring(鸣铃)--rang, run(跑)--ran, say说)--said,ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้see(看见)--saw, sell(卖)--sold, send(送)--sent, set(放)--set, sing(唱歌)--sang, sit(坐)--sat, sleep(睡觉)--slept, speak(说话)--spoke, spend(花费)--spent, stand(站立)--stood, swim(游泳)--swam, teach(教)--taught, tell(告诉)--told, think(认为)--thought, throw(投掷)--threw, understand(懂得)--understood, wear(穿)--wore, will(将要)--would, win(获胜)--won, (弯曲) bend --bent, blow --blew(吹),选择choose--chose

动词不规则变化表格

动词不规则变化表格
told
告诉
retell
retold
retold
重复
5.A-B-C(原形,过去式,过去分词不一致)
(1)原形-过去式-原形+(e)n
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
词义
blow
blew
blown

drive
drove
driven
驾驶
draw
drew
drawn
画画
eat
ate
eaten

fall
fell
fallen
paid
付钱
say
said
said

stand
stood
stood

understand
understood
understood
明白,理解
lose
lost
lost
失去
have
had
had

make
made
made
制造,做
sell
sold
sold

shine
shone
shone
使照耀,使发光
tell
told
taught
taught

(5)变其中一个元音字母。
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
词义
dig
dug
dug

feed
fed
fed

find
found
found
发现找到
hold
held
held
拥有握住
meet
met
met

不规则动词变化表

不规则动词变化表
felt
keep保持
kept
kept
weep哭泣
wept
wept
sleep睡觉
slept
slept
sweep打扫
swept
swept
kneel跪
knelt
knelt
give给
gave
given
forgive原谅
forgave
forgiven
forget忘记
forgot
forgotten
see看见
saw
make做;制造
made
made
build建造
built
built
learn学会
learned/learnt
learned/learnt
lend借给
lent/learned
lent/learned
send送
sent
sent
bend弯腰
bent
bent
spend花费
spent
spent
sit坐
sat
sat
seen
eat吃
ate
eaten
fall落下;摔倒
fell
fallen
lie躺;说谎
lay/lied
lain/lied
show显示
showed
shown
be(am, is, are)是
was, were
been
A-A-A型
bet打赌
bet
bet
cost花费
cost
cost
hit打
hit
hit
hurt受伤
preferred
preferred
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不规则动词变化表
①A-B-B 型变化
不定式过去式过去分词基本意义
bend bent bent 使变曲
bring brought brought 带来;引起;产生
buy bought bought 购买;采购
catch caught caught 接住;抓住;赶上;染上
deal dealt dealt 分配;分给
dig dug dug 挖(土);掘地
feel felt felt 触摸(某物);感觉到
fight fought fought 搏斗;奋斗;斗争;
find found found 发现;找到;
get got got/gotten 收到;接到;得到;成为
have had had 有;吃;喝;进行;经受
hear heard heard 听见;听说;得知
hold held held 拿住;抓住;抱;举行
keep kept kept 留下;保留;继续
lay laid laid 放置;产(卵)
leave left left 离开;把……留下;剩下
learn learnt
learned
learnt
learned
学;学习;获悉;得知
lend lent lent 借出;借给lose lost lost 失去;丧失;损失make made made 做;制作;制造;使得
meet met met 遇见;碰见;相遇babysit babysat babysat 照顾婴儿
pay paid paid 付钱;给……报酬
say said said 说,讲
sell sold sold 卖;销售
shine shone shone 发光;照耀;照射
sit sat sat 坐;就座
sleep slept slept 睡,睡觉;睡着
smell smelt smelt 闻出;嗅;发出气味spend spent spent 用(钱);花(时间);度过stand stood stood 站立;直立;位于;经受teach taught taught 教,教授;传授
tell told told 告诉;讲述;吩咐
think thought thought 想,思考,认为understand understood understood 懂;理解;领会win won won 赢;获胜;赢得,获得build built built 建筑,建造
feed fed fed 喂养
hang hung hung 悬挂,吊
sweep swept swept 打扫
send sent sent 送,派
shoot shot shot 射击
spit spat spat 吐(痰)
spoil spoilt spoilt 溺爱,损坏,破坏
flee fled fled 逃离
lead led led 引导;致便;领导
mislead misled misled 把…引错方向;给…带错路
mean meant meant 意思是…
②A-B-A型变化
不定式过去式过去分词基本含义
overcome overcame overcome 克服,战胜
become became become 变为,成为
come came come 到来;出现
run ran run 跑,奔跑;
③A-B-C型变化
不定式过去式过去分词基本含义
Be was/were been 有;存在;是;成为
begin began begun 开始
blow blew blown 吹,刮;吹响
break broke broken 打破);损坏,撕开
choose chose chosen 选择,挑选,选取
do did done 做,干
drink drank drunk 喝;饮
drive drove driven 驾驶(车):驱赶
eat ate eaten 吃
fall fell fallen 落下;跌落;变为
fly flew flew 飞;飞行;
forget forgot forgotten 忘记;遗忘;忽视
freeze froze frozen (使)结冰;冷冻
give gave given 送给;授予;供给;
go went gone 去;离去;行驶;;到达
grow grew grown 变成;生长;发育;种植
know knew known 知道,懂得;了解;认识
lie lay lain 躺;平卧;平放
ride rode ridden 骑马、自行车等;搭乘
ring rang rung (铃等)鸣响;打电话
rise rose risen 上升;上涨;起立
see saw seen 看见;察觉;领会
show showed shown/showed 给……看;展出;表明
shake shook shaken 颤抖
sing sang sung 唱,唱歌
speak spoke spoken 说话;会说(语言);发言
steal stole stolen 偷;窃取
swim swam swum 游水;游泳
take took taken 拿;服用;乘坐;花费
throw threw thrown 投,抛,扔,掷
wake woke woken 醒,醒来,叫醒
wear wore worn 穿,戴
write wrote written 写,书写;写作,著述
forgive forgave forgiven 原谅
hide hid hidden/hid 躲,藏
dive dove dived 跳水
sink sank sunk/sunken 下沉
④A-A-A型变化
不定式过去式过去分词基本含义
cost cost cost 价值为,花费;使付出
cut cut cut 切;割;剪;砍;削
hurt hurt hurt 使受伤痛;刺痛;伤害
let let let 允许,让
put put put 放,摆;装入
read read read 阅读,朗诵
shut shut shut 关上,封闭;紧闭;合拢
upset upset upset 使人不舒服
bet bet bet 确信,打赌
hit hit hit 击中
set set set 放置
am(be) was been being
are(be) were been being
is(be) was been being。

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