专升本英语常用词组汇总

合集下载

重要升本词组

考试中出现的重要词组：1. break1) away:逃脱;挣脱2) down:(汽车)抛锚;(机器)出故障;(感情)崩溃;(身体)垮掉;(化学)分解3) in(into):闯入4) off:中断5) out:爆发6) up:(物理)打碎;打散2. bring1) about:导致,发生2) up:抚养,提高3) in:引进4) out:揭示,阐明3. call1) at:参观(某地) on:拜访(某人)2) in:请进,叫进3) for:要求4) off:取消5) up:打电话给,号召4. come1) across:偶遇2) out:出来(可用于很多的情况)3) up:出现 up to:达到…… up with:想出/提出(想法)4) round:苏醒 =around:5) to:总计,共达5. give1) away: 泄露(消息,秘密);赠送2) in:让步,屈服3) off:发出(光,热)4) out:分发,耗尽,(身体某部分)出毛病5) up:放弃6) way to:让步7) rise to:导致6. get1) across:解释清楚2) down:记下 down to doing/n.:开始做某事3) on:上(交通工具)，进展4) off:下车5) over:恢复，克服6) to:到达7) up:起床8) through:通过，度过7. go1) about:四处走动2) back to+n.:追溯到; back on:违背3) for:适用于 in for:喜好，参加4) off:爆炸，离开，中断5) on:继续6) out:出版7) over:复习，检查8) through:通过，经过9) with:相配10) wrong:出故障8. hold1) back:阻止，抑制2) up:耽误，抑制3) on:稍等一下 on to+n.:坚持；抓住4) out:维持；抵抗9. keep1) away from:使……不靠近2) down:压制，镇压3) from:阻止，抑制4) off:使……不接近5) on:坚持，继续6) out (of sth.):不进入，使……留在外边7) to:遵守，坚持8) up:保持，继续，遵守10. look1) after:照顾，照料2) at:检查，考虑，观察3) down on:鄙视，看不起4) for:寻找5) into:调查6) on:旁观，观看7) out:小心，当心8) over:检阅，检查9) through:快速阅读，快速检查10) up:查阅（字典或资料）11. make1) for:有利于2) up:组成，构成，化妆 up for:弥补3) out:辨认出4) off:匆忙离开12. put1) across:理解，把……解释清楚2) aside:把……放一边；置之不理；储存3) away:把……收起来；放好4) down:写下，记下5) back:放回6) off:推迟7) on:穿上8) out:熄灭，生产9) up:建立，张贴 up with:容忍，忍受10) through:使通过13. run1) down:耗尽能源；使某物逐渐失去作用；（车辆或驾驶人）撞倒某人/某物2) into:偶遇3) on:连续不断4) out(of):用完，耗尽=run up5) over:(车辆)碾过；把……粗略的看一遍6) through:贯穿，浏览14. set1) about:开始着手做某事2) aside:把……放在一边；不理会；留出3) back:阻碍，推迟4) down:写下5) off:出发6) out:出发，开始着手做某事7) up:建立15. take1) after:(外貌或行为)像(父母)2) down:写下，记下3) in:理解，吸收4) off:脱掉，起飞5) on:呈现，承担，雇佣6) out:除去，除掉7) over:接收，接管8) to:开始从事，形成……习惯9) up:占据16. turn1) down:调低，拒绝2) up:调大，露面3) on:打开4) off:关掉5) in:上缴6) out:结果是，证明为7) to:求助于8) over:使翻转9) against:与……反目成仇17. 坚持：keep on/insist on/persist in/persevere in/stick to18. 导致：lead to/contribute to/result in/bring about/give rise to19. 加doing的词组：can’t help doing(禁不住), look forward to doing(期盼做某事)，object to doing (反对做某事)=be opposed to doing。

专升本英语常用短语词组

专升本英语常用短语词组1.runoutof用完2.runover辗过3.runthrough跑着穿过4.alltheame仍然5.theamea和一样6.aveonebreath不必白费力7.aveup储蓄,贮存8.eea把看作9.eeb.off给某人送行10.eethrough看穿11.eeto(itthat)务必12.ineaon当令的13.outofeaon不合时令的14.endfor派人去请15.endin递送16.endout发送18.inaene在某种意义上19.makeene有意义20.makeeneof搞清的意思22.etabout着手工作23.etaide搁置24.etback使延迟25.etdown记下26.etforth出发27.etfree释放28.etoff启程29.etout着手30.etup搭建31.behortof缺乏32.cuthort缩减33.forhort缩写34.inhort总而言之35.runhortof缺少36.houtat冲着大嚷37.houtto朝大声喊话38.onhow被展出39.howbaround带某人四周转转40.howoff炫耀41.howup露面42.idebyide并肩43.lowdown慢下来44.andoon/forth等等45.oro大约46.oato如此以致于47.othat如此以致于48.aoona一就49.nooonerthan一就50.oonerorlater迟早专升本英语重点短语1.ortout挑选出2.aortof一种3.allortof各种各样的4.ofaort同一类，相当的5.peakof提起6.peakout说出7.peakfor替讲话8.pendonth.花费(时间、金钱等)在上9.pendindoingth.花费(时间、金钱)做10.tandfor代表，象征11.tandout突出，显眼12.tandup站起来13.tandupto勇敢的面对，经得起14.tartout动身，开始15.tartwith首先，一开始16.tepbytep逐步地17.tepin走进，干预18.tepup提高，加快19.taketep(todoth.)采取行动20.watchonetep小心谨慎，谨慎从事21.tepaide避开,退让22.topdoing停止干23.toptodo停下来干24.topfrom阻止25.butop车站26.booktore书店27.intore储藏着，准备着28.toreaway贮藏起来29.truggleagaint同作斗争30.trugglefor为而斗争31.truggleon继续努力32.truggletodoth.努力，尽力做某事33.ucha例如，诸如34.uchthat如此(以致)35.allofaudden突然地36.uddenattack突然袭击37.beureof对有把握，确信38.makeure查明，确保39.beuretodo一定会40.forure当然，一定，毫无疑问41.inurprie惊奇地42.takebyurprie使吃惊43.tooneurprie令人吃惊的是44.takeafter与相像45.takealong随身带着46.takea把作为47.takeaway去除，拿走48.takedown写下，记下49.takein吸收，领会50.takeoff脱下，起飞专升本英语必备短语1.pullout度过难关2.pullup停下3.onpurpoe成心地4.with/forthepurpoeof为了5.puhin鲁莽地插话;插手6.puhoff走开;离开7.putaide放在一边8.putaway放好9.putdown拒绝10.putforward提出11.putoff推迟12.puton张贴13.putout伸出14.puttoue应用15.putup举起16.putupwith容忍17.inquetion被讨论的18.outofquetion毫无疑问19.outofthequetion不可能20.ontheradio在播送中21.reachanconcluion得出结论22.getreadyfor为做好准备23.byreaonof由于24.with/inregardto关于25.regarda把看作26.regretdoingth.懊悔(对已经做的事情)27.regrettodoth.遗憾(对将要做的事情)28.rememberdoingth.记得以前做过某事29.remembertodoth.记住要去做的事情30.aareult结果31.aareultof由于，作为的结果32.reultin导致33.reultfrom起因于34.inreturn作为报答，作为回报35.inreturnfor作为对的报答36.berichin含有丰富的37.getridof去除38.ridb.ofth.使某人摆脱某物39.giverieto引起，为的原因40.makeroomfor为腾出空位41.takeroot扎根42.rootout铲除，杜绝43.benotallroe不尽如人意，不尽善尽美44.playtheroleof扮演的角色;起作用45.aarule通常46.breaktherule违反规那么47.ruleout排除在外48.rundown撞倒49.runinto撞上50.runoff逃跑。

专升本英语单词词组

本文档旨在介绍专升本英语中常见的单词词组，以帮助考生更好地复习和掌握这些词组的用法。

以下是所列出的词组及其相关用法：1. Break up: 分手，解散，打碎- They decided to break up after being together for five years.- The glass broke up into small pieces when it fell on the floor. 2. Carry out: 执行，实施- The government plans to carry out major reforms in the education system.- The company is conducting a survey to carry out market research.3. Go through: 经历，仔细检查- She has gone through a lot of hardships in her life.- Please go through the document before signing it.4. Look forward to: 期待- I am looking forward to seeing you again.- He is looking forward to his summer vacation.5. Put off: 延期，推迟- They had to put off the meeting due to bad weather.- I keep putting off going to the dentist.6. Set up: 建立，设立- They decided to set up a new business together.- The government plans to set up more schools in rural areas.7. Take place: 发生，举行- The concert will take place at the local stadium.- The meeting took place last week.8. Give up: 放弃- He didn't want to give up his dream of becoming a doctor.- She decided to give up smoking for the sake of her health.9. Make up: 编造，组成- She made up a story to explain her absence.- The team is made up of players from different countries.10. Run out of: 用光，耗尽- We ran out of milk, so I need to buy some more.- He ran out of patience and left the room.以上是部分常见的专升本英语单词词组，考生们可以在备考过程中多加应用，以提高对这些词组的理解和运用能力。

专转本英语常用短语

专转本英语常用短语常用短语1．经济的快速发展the rapi d devel opm ent of economy2．人民生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长the rem arkabl e i mprovement/ steady growt h of peopl e’s living st andard 3．先进的科学技术advanced sci ence and technology4．面临新的机遇和挑战be faced wit h new opportuniti es and chall enges5．人们普遍认为It is commonly beli eved / recogni zed t hat…6．社会发展的必然结果the inevit abl e result of soci al developm ent7．引起了广泛的公众关注arouse wi de publi c concern / draw publi c att ention 8．不可否认It i s undeni abl e that…/ There is no denyi ng t hat…9．热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heat ed discussion / debat e10．有争议性的问题 a cont roversi al issue11．完全不同的观点 a tot al ly di fferent argum ent12．一些人…而另外一些人…Some people…whil e others…13．就我而言/ 就个人而言As far as I am concerned, / P ersonall y,14．就…达到绝对的一致reach an absolut e consensus on…15．有充分的理由支持be support ed by sound reasons16．双方的论点argum ent on both sides17．发挥着日益重要的作用pl ay an increasingly i mport ant rol e in…18．对…必不可少be indispensabl e t o …19．正如谚语所说As t he proverb goes:20．…也不例外…be no exception21．对…产生有利/不利的影响exert positi ve / negati ve effects on…22．利远远大于弊the advant ages far out weigh the disadvant ages.23．导致，引起l ead to / give rise t o / cont ri but e t o / result i n24．复杂的社会现象 a com pli cat ed soci al phenom enon25．责任感/ 成就感sense of responsi bilit y / sense of achi evem ent26．竞争与合作精神sense of compet ition and cooperation27.．开阔眼界wi den one’s hori zon / broaden one’s vision28．学习知识和技能acqui re knowl edge and skill s29．经济/心理负担f i nanci al burden / psychol ogi cal burden 30．考虑到诸多因素t ake many factors i nto account/ consi derati on31．从另一个角度from anot her perspective32．做出共同努力make joi nt effort s33．对…有益be benefi ci al / conducive to…34．为社会做贡献make cont ri buti ons to the soci ety35．打下坚实的基础l ay a soli d foundati on f or…36．综合素质com prehensi ve quali ty37．无可非议bl am el ess / beyond reproach39．致力于/ 投身于be commit ted / devot ed t o…40.．应当承认Admitt edl y,41．不可推卸的义务unshakabl e duty42．满足需求sati sfy / m eet the needs of…43．可靠的信息源 a reli abl e source of inform ati on44．宝贵的自然资源valuabl e natural resources45．因特网t he Internet （一定要有冠词，字母I 大写）46．方便快捷conveni ent and effi ci ent47．在人类生活的方方面面in all aspects of hum an li fe48．环保（的）envi ronm ental prot ecti on / envi ronment all y fri endly49．社会进步的体现 a symbol of soci et y progress50．科技的飞速更新t he ever-accel erat ed updat ing of science and t echnol ogy 51．对这一问题持有不同态度hol d di fferent at titudes towards t his i ssue52．支持前/后种观点的人people / t hose in favor of the form er / lat ter opini on 53．有/ 提供如下理由/ 证据have / provi de the foll owing reasons / evi dence 54．在一定程度上to som e ext ent / degree / in som e way55．理论和实践相结合i nt egrat e theory wit h practi ce56．…必然趋势an i rresisti bl e t rend of…57．日益激烈的社会竞争the i ncreasi ngl y fierce soci al competi tion58．眼前利益imm edi at e int erest/ short-t erm interest59．长远利益interest i n the l ong run60．…有其自身的优缺点…has i ts merit s and demerit s /advant ages and disadvant ages61．扬长避短Expl oit t o the ful l one’s favorabl e conditi ons and avoid unfavorabl e ones62．取其精髓，取其糟粕Take the essence and di scard t he dregs.63．对…有害do harm to / be harm ful to / be detrim ent al t o64．交流思想/ 情感/ 信息exchange ideas / em oti ons / i nform ati on65．跟上…的最新发展keep pace wi th / cat ch up wi th / keep abreast wit h the lat est developm ent of…66．采取有效措施来…t ake effecti ve measures to do st h.67．…的健康发展the healt hy developm ent of …68．有利有弊Every coin has its t wo sides./No garden without weeds.69．对…观点因人而异V i ews on …vary from person to person.70．重视att ach great i mport ance t o…71．社会地位soci al st atus72．把时间和精力放在…上focus t im e and en ergy on…73．扩大知识面expand one’s scope of knowl edge74．身心两方面both physical ly and ment all y75．有直接/间接关系be di rectly / i ndi rectl y rel at ed to…76．提出折中提议set fort h a compromise proposal77．可以取代“thi nk”的词beli eve, cl ai m, mai nt ain, argue, insist, hold the opinion / beli ef that78．缓解压力/ 减轻负担reli eve st ress / burden79．优先考虑/发展…give (top) priorit y to st h.80．与…比较com pared wit h…/ in com parison wi th81．相反i n cont rast / on t he cont rary.82．代替repl ace / subst itut e / t ake t he pl ace of83．经不起推敲cannot bear cl oser analysis / cannot hold wat er84．提供就业机会offer job opportuniti es85．社会进步的反映m irror of soci al progress86．毫无疑问Undoubtedl y, / There is no doubt that…87．增进相互了解enhance / promot e m utual underst andi ng88．充分利用m ake full use of / t ake advant age of89．承受更大的工作压力suffer from heavi er work pressure 90．保障社会的稳定和繁荣guarant ee t he st abili ty and prosperit y of our soci ety91．更多地强调put more emphasis on…92．适应社会发展adapt onesel f to t he developm ent of soci93．实现梦想real ize one’s dream / m ake one’s dream com e t rue94．主要理由列举如下The m ain reasons are l ist ed as fol lows:95．首先Fi rst, Fi rst ly, In t he f i rst pl ace, To begi n wi th 96．其次S econd, S econdl y, In the second pl ace97．再次B esides, In addition, Additi onall y, Moreover, Furtherm ore98．最后Finally, Last but not the l east, Above all, Lastl y,99．总而言之All in all, To sum up, In sum mary, In a word,100．我们还有很长的路要走We sti ll have a long way to go.重点单词1. alt er v. 改变，改动，变更例句：There is som ething wrong with m y l ayout, I have to alt er it.我的设计图有点儿问题，我得修改一下。

专升本高频必备词汇、固定搭配

专升本高频必备词汇、固定搭配1.以下是专升本高频必备词组：开始，前进；领先；取得进展：go ahead要求，需要，提倡：call for进行，进展；（与…）赞同：go along叫走，叫开；取消：call off相配；恋爱：go XXX叫回来，收回（错话）：call back出国：go abroad访问；号召；呼吁：XXX收回（某物），叫来：call in征召（服役），动员：call up2.以下是关于“break”的词组：打破；发生故障；中止：break down爆发；逃出：break out关系）破裂；打碎：break up3.以下是关于“bring”的词组：实行，实现，实施：bring into effect带回来；使恢复：bring back教育；提出（供讨论）：bring up降低；使倒下：bring down提出（建议等）；显示：bring forward 4.以下是关于“go”的词组：从事，爱好；追求：go in for适用于：go for着手做，处理，忙于：go about doing检查；复：go over外出；熄灭；走出；公布，播出：go out 走过，放过；依照：go by变得神志不清：go out of one’s mind经历，详细检查；完成：go through爆炸，发射；动身，离开；去世：go off5.以下是关于“take”的词组：与…相像：take after认为，以为；误认为：take for把…考虑进去：take into account拿走；脱下（衣帽等）；起飞：XXX off 占去，占据；开始从事：take up占据；接任（职位）：take over生效：take effect轮流：take XXX当心；注意：take care照顾；照料；爱护：take care of冒险；投机：take a chance碰运气；听任命运：take one’s chance 6.以下是关于“carry”的词组：执行；开展：carry out进行（到底）；开展：carry though继续开展；坚持下去：carry on运回；使想起：carry back拿走；夺去…的生命：carry off7.以下是关于“XXX”的词组：办理登记手续；报到：XXX结账后离开；检验合格：check out储存，保留；把…放在一边，暂不：put aside核对；检验考虑：XXX up1.GetGet through" means to XXX a n。

专升本词组汇总19页

◎英语常用词组归纳（珍藏版）All(a.,pron.&n.)all by oneself 独立，单独above all 首先，特别是，最重要的是after all 到底，毕竟first of all 首先in all 总共most of all 最最all at once 突然，同时，马上all of a sudden 突然all right 好吧，行，情况不错all sorts of 各种各样的all kinds of 各种各样的all the best 万事如意all the more 更加all the same 尽管如此，仍旧（照样）all the year round 一年到头AS（conj.,adv.& pron.）as…as…与。

一样as a matter of fact 事实上as a rule 通常as a result 结果as a whole 总的来说as if(as though) 好象as follows 如下as for 就。

而言as(so) long as 只要as soon as 一。

就as soon as possible 尽快as usual 象往常一样as well 也，还as well as 同。

一样might(may) as well 不妨so as to 以便At(prep.)at a time 一次，每次at breakfast 早餐时，正在吃早饭at first 最初at home 在家at last最后，终于at least 至少at (the) most至多，不超过at one time 以前，曾经at once 立刻，马上at night 在夜里，在晚上at midnight 在半夜at present 目前，现在at times有时候at sea在大海上，在航行at one’s own expense 自费at the bottom 在底端at the end (of) 最后，尽头at the latest 最迟at the mercy of 在……的支配下at the head of 在……的前头at the moment 此刻at the same time 同时at work 在工作laugh at 嘲笑throw at向……扔去work hard at 努力工作（学习）By(prep.)by accident偶然地by air(sea,bus…)乘飞机（乘船，乘公共汽车……）by chance 碰巧，偶然地by day(night) 在白天（夜晚）day by day 一天天地by and by 不久by far得多，最最learn (know)by heart 记熟，背诵by mistake 错误地，由于疏忽所致by oneself 独自地one by one 一个一个地by the way 顺便说（问）by turns 轮流side by side 肩并肩，并排，一起by the side of 在……附近Break(v.)break away from 摆（逃）脱，脱离，改掉，破除break down （机器、车辆等）坏了，（身体）垮了，中断，压倒，分解break forth 迸发，突然break in 强行进入，插嘴，打岔，使驯服，使习惯break into破门而入，打断，占用break off突然停止（中断），打断，折断break out爆发，突然发生break through 突破，打破break up 散会，驱散，停课，腐蚀Bring(v.)bring about 引起，实现，使发生bring down 使倒下，使下降，击落，推翻bring forth 引起，使产生bring in 收（庄稼），提出，（使）得到（收入），引入，增加，把。

专升本英语常用词组

专升本英语常用词组a few 少许，一些a great deal/a good deal 许多，大量a great many/a good many 许多，大量a little一些，少许：一点儿a lot/a lot of/lots of大量，许多，非常，相当a number of许多about to 即将above all 首先，尤其accustomed to 习惯于、add to 增加，添加，补充after all 毕竟，虽然这样agree with 与........意见一致ahead of 在........前，先于ahead of time 提前aim at 瞄准，针对all at once 突然，同时，一起all of a sudden 突然all out 全力以赴all over 到处all right 行，可以；顺利，良好all round 周围，处处all the same 仍然，照样地and so forth 等等and so on 等等apply to 将……..应用于；涂，漠approve of 赞赏，同意；批准around the clock\round the clock昼夜，不断地as a matter of fact 实际情况，真实as a result 由于，因此as a rule 通常as far as\so far as 只要，；就……而言as for\as to 至于，j就……..而言as if\as though 好像，仿佛as long as \so long as 只要，如果；既然as soon as 一……就…….as usual 像往常一样，照例as well as 既……又……，除……之外as well 同样，也倒不如，不妨as…as 与……一样ask for 请求，要求at a loss 困惑，不知所措at a time 每次，一次at all costs 无论如何，不惜任何代价at all 完全，根本at any rate 无论如何，至少at best/at the best 充其量，至多at first 最初，首先at hand 在手边，在附近at heart 在内心，实质上at home 在家，在国内；自在，自如at large 总的，一般；在逃at last 最终，终于at least 最低限度at most/at the most 最多，至多at once 立刻，马上at present 目前，现在at cost of 以……为代价at the moment 此刻at times 有时at work 在工作，忙于at worst/at the worst 在最坏情况下back and forth 来回，往返back down/off 放弃，让步，退却back up 支持，援助based on 以……卫基础be friends with 对……友好，与交上朋友be made up of 由……组成/构成because of 由于，因为before long 不久以后begin with 从……开始benefit from 收益于……both…and… 既……又……break away(from) 脱离，逃跑break down 分解，瓦解break in 强行进入，闯入；打断，插嘴break into 闯入break our 突然发生，爆发break through 突破break up 打碎，拆散bring about 使发生bring forward 将……提前；提议bring out 使发生，使显明bring up 抚养，教育；提出问题build up 增长；积累；增强burn out 烧掉burn up 烧尽by accident/by chance 偶然，碰巧by all means 一定，务必by and by 不久以后，将来by far ……得多by hand 用手by heart 牢记，凭记忆by itself 单独的，独自的by means of 用，凭借by mistake 错误地by the way 顺便提一下，另外by turns 轮流，交替的by way of 通过……方式call for 要求，需要call off 取消call on/upon 访问，拜访，号召，呼吁call up 召集，动员；打电话can not help 禁不住，忍不住care for 照管，关心，喜欢，意欲carry on 继续，坚持下去，从事，经营carry out 执行，贯彻catch fire 着火，烧着catch up with 追上，赶上check in 办理登记手续check out 结账后离开，检验，核查check up/(up) on 校对，检验，检查clear up 解释，澄清，（天气）变晴come about 发生，产生come across 偶遇，碰到；发生效果come off 成功；奏效come on 请，来吧，快点come out 出版，刊出；传出，现出，长出；结果是，结局是come round / around 来访，前来；苏醒，复原come through 经历，脱险come to 苏醒，复原come true 实现，达到come up 出现compare…to 把……比做consist in 在于，存在consist of 由……构成，由……组成contribute to 为……处理/贡献convince…of 使信服correspond to 相当于，对应，符合count up 把……相加cross out 删去，取消cut back 消减，减少cut down 消减，减少，降低cut in 插嘴，打断cut off 切断，剪去，删去deal with 处理，对付；讨论die down 渐渐消失，平息die out 消失，灭绝do away with 消灭，丢掉do one’s best 尽力而为do without 没有……也行，将就draw up 写出，画出，草拟dress up 穿上盛行，打扮得漂漂亮亮drop by/in 顺便来访drop out 逃学，离队出走hang on to 紧握住；坚持下去hang on 抓紧不放hang up 挂断（电话）have back 要回，收回have on 穿着，戴着have to do with 与……有关have to/have got to 不得不，必须have…in mind 牢记……head for 朝……走去heart and soul 全心全意help oneself 自取所得（食物等）here and there 到处，处处hold back 踌躇，退缩不前hold on to 紧紧抓住hold on 握住不放hold out 坚持，不屈服hold up 举起，支撑、承载‘阻挡，使停止how about ……如何，……怎么样hurry up 使赶快，迅速完成if only 要是……就in a hurry 匆忙，立即in a moment 一会儿in a sense 从某种意义上说in a word 总而言之in addition(to) 除……之外，加之in advance 提前，预先in all 总共，共计in any case 总之，无论如何in brief 简单地说in case of 假如，万一in case 假如，以防in charge(of) 负责，管理in common 共用，共有in danger 在危险中，垂危in debt 欠债，欠情in detail 详细地in difficulty/~ties 处境困难in effect 实际上，事实上in fact 实际上，事实上in favo(u)r of 赞成，支持，有利于in front of 在……前面，面对in future 今后，从今以后in general 通常，一般来说in half 成两半in hono(u)r of 向……表敬意，为庆祝……，为纪念……in no time 立即，马上in one’s way/in th e way 妨碍，阻碍in order that 以便in order to 以便，为了in order 整齐，秩序井然in other words 换句话说，也就是说in particular 特别，尤其；详细地in person 亲自in place 在适当的位置in place of 代替in practice 实际上，在实践中in public 公众地in question 在考虑中，在议论中的in return(for) 作为回报，作为报答in secret 秘密地，私下地in short 简言之，总之in sight 被见到，在望in spite of 尽管，不顾，虽然in tears 流着泪，含泪，哭in the end 最后，终于in the face to 面对in the first place 起初，首先in the future 将来in the least 一点，丝毫in the world 究竟，到底in time 及时地，适时地in turn 依次，轮流insist on/upon 坚持，坚持认为instead of 代替interfere in/with 妨碍，阻碍，干扰，干涉just now 刚才，一会儿以前jing lang jiaoyu 京浪教育keep an eye on 留意，照看due to 由于each other 互相either…or… 或……或……，不是……就是……enjoy oneself 过得快乐even if/even though 即使，纵然every now and then 有时，时时，偶尔every other 每隔一个的except for 除……以外face to face 面对面face up to 大胆面对fall behind 落后fail in love(with) 相爱，爱上far from 决不，决非feel like 想要figure out 算出，估计，推测fill in 填充，填写fill out 填好，填写find out 发现，查明，找出focus on 集中于for example 例如for good 永久的，一劳永逸的for instance 举例说，比如for short 简称，缩写for the better 好转，向好的方向发展for the moment 暂时，目前for the present 目前，暂时for the time being 目前，暂时form time to time 时常get across 解释清楚，使人了解get along(with) 相处，有进展，有起色get away(from) 逃脱，离开get hold of 抓住，掌握get in 收获，到达，进站get off 下车，从……下来，离开，动身，开始get on(with) 继续做，上车，在……方面取得进展get out of 逃避，改掉get over 客服，（从病中）恢复过来get rid of 摆脱，除去get through 结束，完成，接通电话get together 集会，聚会get up 起床，起立give away 泄露，暴露，出卖give back 送还，恢复give in 投降，让步，认输give off 发出，放出give out 分发，分派give rise to 引起，造成give up 放弃，辞去，投降，屈服give way to 让位于，被……代替go about 从事，干，闲逛go after 追逐，追求go ahead 开始，前进，领先go along with 陪同前往，随行go around/round 足够分配go by 经过，放过，过去go for 竭力想取得，喜爱，支持，拥护go in for 从事，致力于，追求，沉迷于go into 研究，讨论，调查，审查go off 爆炸，被发射，离去，走掉go on(with)继续，持续go on the stage 当演员go out 熄灭go over 浏览，读一遍，检查，复习，重说（读，看）go through 完成，做完，检查，审查，搜查go with 陪同前往，与……一致，与……调和go without 没有，缺乏，将就，无需，没有……也行good for 有效，使用，胜任had better 最好还是，应该hand down 传下来，传给，往下递hand in 交上，递交hand in hand 手拉手，联合，连在一起hand on 传下来，依次传递hand out 分发，发给hand over 交出，移交，让给hang about 闲荡，徘徊，逗留keep back 阻止，阻挡，隐瞒，保留keep down 控制，压制，镇压，压低，放低（声音）keep house 管理家务keep in touch接近，避开keep o保持联系keep off 不n 继续，保持keep one’s word 守信用keep out of 躲开，置身……之外keep track 通晓事态，注意动向keep up with 跟上，不落后keep up 继续，坚持，保持，维持keep…in mind 记住……knock down 撞倒，击倒knock out 打昏，淘汰laugh at 讥笑，嘲笑lay down 放下，拟定，铺设lay off （临时）解雇，休息lay out 安排，布置，设计，摆开，陈列，展示lead the way 带路，引路lead to 通向，导致，引起learn…by heart 牢记……leave alone 听其自然，不要去管leave behind 落后，把……留下，忘带leave out 省略，遗漏let alone 听其自然，不要去管，更不要说let down 放下，降低；使失望let go 放开，松手let in 让……进入，放……进来let off 放（炮，烟火）,开枪let out 放出，放出，放大（衣服）line up 排队，使排成一行live on/by 靠……生活，以……为食live through 度过，经受住live up to 无愧于，不辜负look after 照顾，关心，照料look at 看，注视look back 回顾，回头看look down upon 看不起look for 寻找，寻求look forward to 盼望，期盼look in 顺便看望，顺便，访问look into 窥视，调查，过问look on 旁观，观看look out 注意，警惕look over 检查，查看，调查look through 浏览，温习look up to 尊敬，敬仰look up 查找，查阅，寻找，查处lose heart 丧失勇气，失去信心make a difference 有影响，很重要make for 走向，冲向make friends 交朋友，友好相处make fun of 取笑，嘲弄mak e one’s way 前进，行进make out 开列，书写，看出，辨认出，理解，了解make sense 讲得通，言之有理make sure 查明，弄确实make the most of 充分利用make up 拼凑，组成，构成，编照（故事，谎言等）make up for 补偿，弥补make up one’s mind 决定，下决心make use of 利用make way 开路，让路mix up 混合，混淆，搞糊涂more or less 或多或少，多少有点neither…nor… 既不……也不……never mind 不要紧，没关系no doubt 无疑，必定no longer 不再，已不no matter… 无论，不管……no more 不再no sooner…than… 一……就……no wonder 难怪，怪不得not as/so…as… 不如……那样……not only… but (also) … 不仅…… 而且……now that 既然of course 自然，当然，无疑off and on 断断续续，不时地off duty 下班on behalf of 代表on board 在船（飞机）上on business 因公，因事on duty 值班，当班on earth 究竟，到底on fire 烧着on foot 步行on hand 在手边，临近on one’s own 独自，靠自己on purpose 故意，有意on sale 上市，出售，减价，贱卖on schedule 按预定时间on the average 平均，一般来说on the contrary 相反，反之on one hand…on the other hand… 一方面……，另一方面……on the road 在旅途中on the spot 当场，在现场on the whole 总的来说on time 准时of top of 在……之上once in a while 偶尔，有时once more 再一次，又一次once upon a time 从前one after another 一个接一个one another 互相or else 否则，要不然or so 大约，左右out of 在……外，离开，从……里，处于，由于，缺乏，没有out of breath 喘不过起来，上气不接下气out of control 失去控制out of danger 脱离危险out of date 过时的，陈旧的out of doors 在户外out of order 发生故障，失调out of place 不适当的，不得其所的out of practice 久不练习，荒疏out of sight 看不见，在视野以外out of the question 不可能的，办不到的out of touch 失去联系out of work 失业owing to 由于，因为pass away 去世，逝世pass out 失去知觉，昏倒pay attention to 注意pay back 偿还，回报pick out 选出，挑选pick up 拣起，拾起，（车船等）中途搭（人）、带（货）；增加play with 以……为消遣，玩弄point out 指出，指明pull down 拉到，拆毁pull out 拔出，抽出，取出pull up 使停下put across 解释清楚，说明put aside存储，保留put away 把……收起来，放好put down 记下，写下put forward 提出put off 推迟，推延put on 穿上，戴上，上演，增加（体重）put out 熄灭，消灭，灭（灯）；生产，出版，发布put up with 容忍，忍受put up 举起，升起，提（价）；为……提供食宿，建造，搭起，支起，张贴quite a little 相当多，不少quite a few 还不少，有相当数目rather than 而不，不是refer to 查阅，提到，谈起rely on 依靠，信赖remind sb. of 使想起，提起，提醒result from 起因于result in 导致ring up 打电话rub out 擦掉，拭去run across 偶然遇到run down 撞到，撞沉run for 竞选run into 偶然遇到，撞见，碰撞run out(of) 用光，耗尽run over 浏览，匆匆复习run through 匆匆地看see (to it) that 负责，照料，注意，留心see about 调查，查询see into 调查，检查see off 给……送行see through 看穿，识破seek after/for 搜寻，寻找，寻觅send for 派人请，召唤，索取send in 呈报，提交，送来serve as 担任，起……作用set about 开始，着手set aside 宣布无效，驳回，废止set back 推迟，延缓，阻碍set fire to 使燃烧，点燃set off 动身，出发，使爆炸，使爆发，引起set out 动身，出发，开始，制作，打算set up 建立，设立，树立，资助，使自立，扶持settle down 定居，过安定的生活show in 领入show off 炫耀，卖弄show up 使显现，使醒目shut down 关闭shut out 排除shut up 住口，关上全部门窗sick of 厌烦side by side 肩并肩，一个挨一个sit up 迟睡，熬夜slow down 放慢速度so far 迄今为止so that 以便，为的是，结果是，以至so…as to… 如此……以至于……，如此……以便……so…that… 如此……以至于……sooner or later 迟早，早晚speak of 谈到speak out 大声说speed up 使加速stand by 站在旁边，袖手旁观，支持，帮助stand for 代替，代表，意味着stand out 突出，显眼stand up for 为……辩护，维护stand up to 勇敢地面对，坚决抵抗stand up 站起，竖起step by step 逐步step down 让位，下台step in 插入，介入step up 提高，加快，加紧stick to 坚持，忠于，信守substitute for 替代，取代，代替such as 像……那样的，诸如，例如such …that 那样的……以至sum up 总结，概括take a chance 冒险一试take advantage of 乘……之机，利用take after 与……相像take apart 拆开take care留心，保重take care of 照顾，照料；承当，处理，负责take charge 负责，看管take delight in 以……为乐take down 记下，写下take effect 生效，见效take… for granted 想当然，认为……理所当然take for 认为，因为take in 接受，容纳；领会，理解；欺骗take off 拿走，脱下；起飞take on 呈现，具有，装出；接纳，接受；承担，从事take one’s time 不急不忙，从容进行take over 接管，接收take pains 费力，煞费苦心take part (in) 参加，参与take place 发生，进行take the place of 代替take turns 轮流take up 占去，占据；开始从事；拿起，捡起talk back 顶嘴talk into 说服talk over 商量，讨论thanks to 由于，多亏that is 就是说，即the moment that 一……就……think better of 改变主意，重新考虑think of 想到，想起think of as 把……认为是……think over 仔细考虑throw away 扔掉，抛弃throw up 呕吐touch on 关系到，涉及try on 试穿try out 实验try one’s best 尽力turn down 调低，关小turn in 交出，上缴；转身进入，拐入turn into 使变成turn off 关，关闭turn on 打开，拧开turn out 生产，制造；驱逐，使离开；证明是，结果是turn over 翻过来，翻到turn to 转向；求助于turn up 出现，发生under control 被控制住under the circumstance在这种情况下，情况既如此under way 进行中up to date 时兴的up to 一直到；等于；从事于，忙于use up 用光，花完wait on 伺候warm up 变热watch out(for) 戒备，提防wear down 磨损，损耗；使疲劳what about （对于）……怎么样what if 如果……将会怎样，即使……又有什么要紧whether or 是……还是……，不管……还是……wipe out 消灭，毁灭work at/on 从事work out 解决，算出；设计出，制定出work up 引起，激起；逐渐向上，向上爬worry about 担心would rather 宁愿，宁可。

专升本考试英语核心词汇、短语及用法

一、单词absolute a. 绝对的,完全的abundant a. 丰富的，充裕的abuse v. 滥用，虐待；谩骂academic a. 学术的academy n.院校；学会accelerate vt. 加速,促进accomplish vt .完成,到达acid n. 酸，酸的acknowledge v. 承认；致谢acquire vt. 取得，获得adapt vi. 适应，适合adequate a. 适当地；足够adhere vi. 粘附，附着adjust v. 调整,调节adopt v. 收养；采用adult n. 成年人advertise v. 为...做广告advertisement n. 广告agency n. 代理商，经销商agent n. 代理人,代理商alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精alter v. 改变,改动,变更apparent a. 显然的，明白的appeal n./vi. 呼吁，恳求appetite n. 胃口；欲望appliance n. 器具，器械applicable a.可应用的，适当的applicant n. 申请人appoint vt. 任命，委派appreciate vt. 重视，赏识approach v.靠近,接近 n. 途径appropriate a. 适当的approve v. 赞成，同意，批准arbitrary a. 随意的,未断的architect n. 建筑师architecture n. 建筑学arise vi. 产生,出现arouse vt. 引起,激起aspect n. 方面；朝向；面貌attach vt. 系,贴；使附属attitude n. 态度authority n. 权威；当局automatic a. 自动的available a.可提供的；可得到的avenue n. 林荫道,大街award vt.授予n. 奖品,奖金aware a. 意识到awful a. 极坏的,可怕的awkward a. 笨拙的,棘手的bachelor n. 学士,单身汉bacteria n. 细菌ban vt. 取缔，禁止bargain n.便宜货 vi.讨价还价barrel n. 桶barrier n. 障碍；棚栏battery n. 电池（组）beforehand ad. 预先，事先biology n. 生物学blast n. 爆炸；气流 vi. 炸,炸掉bother v. 打搅，麻烦boundary n. 分界线，边界brake n. 刹车breed v. 繁殖,产仔budget n. 预算 v. 编预算bunch n. 群，伙；束，串bundle n. 捆，包，束burden n. 重担,负荷burst vi.,n. 突然发生，爆裂calculate vt. 计算，核算calendar n. 日历,月历campus n. 校园cancel vt. 取消,废除candidate n. 候选人capture vt. 俘虏，捕获career n. 生涯,职业casual a. 偶然的，临时的catalog n. 目录v. 编目ceremony n. 典礼，仪式cliff n. 悬崖,峭壁clue n. 线索,提示coach n. 教练coarse a. 粗的,粗糙的code n. 准则,法规,密码collision n. 碰撞,冲突column n. 柱；专栏comedy n. 喜剧comment n./vt. 评论commit vt.　犯community n. 社区,社会comparable a. (with,to)可比较的, comparative a. 比较的,相对的compete vi. 竞争,比赛competent a.能胜任的competition n. 竞争,比赛conquer vt. 征服consent n.同意 vi (to)准许conservation n. 保存，保护conservative a. 保守的consistent a.一致的constant a. 不变的,恒定的consume v. 消耗,耗尽continual a.频繁的continuous a.连续（不断）的cope vi. (with)应付,处理core n. 果心,核心dash vi. 猛冲,飞奔data n. 数据,资料deaf a. 聋的；不愿听的debate n./v. 辩论，争论debt n. 欠债decade n. 十年decay vi. 腐烂，腐朽decent a. 像样的，体面的decline v.下降decorate vt. 装饰,装璜defect n. 缺点，缺陷delay vt./n. 推迟,延误delicate a. 易碎的；精美的deposit n. 存款v.存放，储蓄derive vt.得到；(from)起源于descend v. 下来，下降deserve vt. 应受,应得,值得device n. 装置,设备devise vt. 发明,策划discipline n. 纪律；惩罚discount n. （价格）折扣discrimination n. 歧视display n./vt. 陈列，展览dispose vi.解决；处理(of) distinguish vt. 区分,辨别distress n. 痛苦,悲伤 vt. 使痛苦distribute vt. 分发disturb vt. 打搅,妨碍dive vi. 跳水,潜水diverse a. 不同的,多种多样的drift vi. 漂，漂流dumb a. 哑的dump vt. 倾卸,倾倒durable a. 耐用的，持久的emotion n. 情感,感情emotional a. 感情的,情绪（上）的emphasize vt. 强调,着重enclose vt. 围住；把...装入信封encounter vt./n. 遭遇,遭到enthusiasm n. 热情,热心entitle vt. 给...权利,给...资格entry n. 进入,入口处environment n. 环境erect v. 建造，竖立essential a.必不可少的estimate n./vt. 估计，估量evaluate vt. 评估，评价evil a. 邪恶的,坏的evolution n. 演变，进化evolve v.演变exaggerate v. 夸大,夸张exceed vt. 超过，越出exceedingly ad. 非常，极其excess n. 过分，过量，过剩exclaim v. 呼喊，大声说exclude vt.把...排除,不包括excursion n. 远足expand v. 扩大；展开，膨胀expansion n. 扩大,膨胀expend v. 消费expense n. 开销,费用expensive a.价格高贵的explode v. 爆炸；爆发；激增exploit v. 剥削；利用，开采explore v. 勘探explosion n. 爆炸；爆发explosive a. 爆炸的export n.／ v.出口,输出extent n. 程度,范围external a. 外部的，外表的extinct a. 绝灭的extraordinary a. 不平常的，特别的extreme a. 极度的,极端的facility n.设施fatal a. 致命的；重大的fate n. 命运fatigue n. 疲劳，劳累faulty a. 有错误的，有缺点的favorable a. 称赞道；有利的favorite a. 特别受喜欢的female a. 女性的，雌的ferfile a. 肥沃的；多产的fertilizer n. 肥料flash vi. 闪光，闪耀flee vi. 逃走focus v. （使）聚集 n. 焦点forbid vt. 不许，禁止frown v./n. 皱眉frustrate vt. 使沮丧gap n. 间隔，差距garbage n. 垃圾，废物gasoline n. 汽油gaze v. 凝视，注视generate vt. 生成，产生genius n. 天才，天赋genuine a. 真的，真诚的geography n. 地理（学）gesture n. 姿势，手势giant a. 巨大的 n. 巨人glimpse n. 一瞥，一看global a. 全球的；总的globe n. 地球,世界glory n. 光荣，荣誉grand a. 宏伟大，重大的grant vt. 授予,同意,准予grateful a. 感激的gratitude n. 感激guarantee vt./n. 保证guilty a. 内疚的；有罪的harmony n. 和谐，融洽haste n. 急速，急忙hesitate v. 犹豫highlight vt. 强调，突出hint n. 暗示，示意hollow a. 空的，中空的hook n. 钩 vt. 钩住humble a. 谦逊的；谦虚的identify vt. 认出，鉴定identity n. 身份；个性,　特性idle a. 懒散的，无所事事的illegal a. 不合法的,非法的illusion n. 错觉import n.／ v.进口，输入impose vt. 把...加强(on) incident n. 事件，事变index n. 索引，标志individual a.单独的 n. 个人inevitable a. 不可避免的infant n. 婴儿infect v. 传染infer v. 推论,推断inferior a. 劣等的，次的infinite a. 无限的inhabitant n. 居民insignificant a. 无意义的insurance n. 保险,保险费interfere v. 干涉,干扰,妨碍interfere v. 干涉，干扰，妨碍internal a. 内部的,国内的internal a. 内部的，国内的interpret v. 翻译，解释invade v. 侵入,侵略isolate vt. 使隔离，使孤立issue n. 问题,争论点jail n. 监狱jam n. 果酱；拥挤，堵塞joint a.连接的；共同的junior a. 年少的；资历较浅的label n. 标签launch vt. 发动，发起leak v. 漏，渗出lean vi. 倾斜，倚，靠leap vi. 跳跃leisure n. 闲暇；悠闲lest conj. 唯恐，免得liable a. (to)易于...的liberal a.自由的liberty n. 自由licence/license n. 许可证liter/litre n. 升loose a. 松的，宽松的mainland n. 大陆maintain vt. 维持,坚持,主张manual a.用手的，手工做的manufacture vt./n.制造，加工marine a. 海的；海产的massive a. 大的,大量的mature a. 成熟的maximum a. 最高的,最大的media n. 新闻传媒medium a. 中等的n. 媒介merchant n. 商人mere a. 仅仅的，纯粹的mild a. 温暖的,暖和的minimum a. 最低的,最小的mission n. 使命；代表团mixture n. 混合,混合物modest a. 谦虚的modify vt. 修改moist a. 潮湿moisture n. 潮湿mood n. 心情,情绪；语气moral a. 道德上的,有道德的motivate vt. 激励，激发motive n. 动机，目的navy n.海军necessity n. 必需品；必要性negative a. 否定的，消极的neglect vt. 忽视，忽略network n.网络neutral a. 中立的,中性的nonsense n. 胡说,冒失的行动notion n. 概念；意图，想法nuclear a. 核子的，核能的nuisance n.令人讨厌的东西oblige v. 迫使，责成；使感激obstacle n. 障碍（物）,妨碍odd a. 奇特的,古怪的offend v. 冒犯，触犯omit vt. 省略opponent n. 敌手,对手opportunity n. 机会,时机optics n.光学optimistic a. 乐观optional a. 可以任选的oral a. 口头的，口述的，口的orbit n. 轨道organ n. 器官origin n. 起源，出身outstanding a. 杰出的pants n. 长裤；内裤parallel n. 平行线, 可比的事物participate v.参与，参加particularly ad. 特别，尤其passion n. 激情，热情passive a. 被动的，消极的passport n. 护照peak n. 山峰，顶点personal a. 个人的,私人的personal a.私人的；亲自的petrol n. 汽油phenomenon n. 现象portion n. 一部分poverty n. 贫穷precaution n. 预防precaution n. 预防，防备preserve v. 保护，保存previous a. 先,前,以前的primitive a. 原始的，早期的principal a. 最重要的 n.校长principle n. 原则,原理prior a. 优先的,在前的priority n. 优先,重点private a. 私人的，个人的professional a. 职业的,专门的profit n. 利润,益处prohibit vt. 禁止,不准prominent a. 突出的promote vt. 促进；提升prompt vt. 促使 a. 迅速的prospect n. 前景,前途；景象prosperity n.兴旺,繁荣pursue vt. 追逐；从事,进行quit v. 停止racial a. 人种的种族的radical a.根本的；激进的range n. 幅度,范围recreation n. 娱乐活动recruit vt. 招募，吸收region n. 地区register v./n.登记,注册regulate vt. 管理,调节reject vt. 拒绝release vt./n. 释放,排放relevant a. 有关的，切题的reliable a. 可靠的relief n. 轻松，宽慰；减轻religion n. 宗教，宗教信仰religious a. 宗教的reluctant a. 不情愿的，勉强的rely vi. (on)依赖，指望remarkable a. 值得注意的,异常的,非凡的remote a. 遥远的,偏僻的removal n. 除去，消除reputation n. 名气，声誉rescue vt./n. 营救resemble vt. 像，类似于resistant a. (to)抵抗的resolve vt. 解决；决定，决意respond vi. 回答，答复；反应restrain vt. 阻止,抑制restrict vt. 限制，约束retail n./v./ad. 零售retain vt. 保留，保持reverse v.倒车，（使）相反reveal vt. 揭露revenue n. 收入，岁入；税收rival n. 竞争对手，敌手route n. 路；路线；航线route n.路线ruin v. 毁坏n. 毁灭sake n. 缘故，理由satellite n. 卫星scale n. 大小，规模scan vt.扫描；浏览scratch v./n. 抓,搔,扒secure a. 安全的security n. 安全sensible a. 明智的sensitive a. 敏感到，灵敏的severe a. 严重的shallow a. 浅的shelter n. 掩蔽处；住所shield n. 防护物vt. 保护shift v. 转移；转动；转变shiver vi/n. 发抖shrink vi. 起皱,收缩；退缩shrug v./n. 耸肩signature n. 签名significance n. 意义；重要性sincere a. 诚挚的，真诚的slide v. 滑动,滑落 n. 滑动slip v. 滑动，滑落；忽略slippery a. 滑的sorrow n. 悲哀,悲痛spill v. 溢出，溅出，倒出spit v. 吐（唾液等）；唾弃splendid a. 极好的,壮丽的split v. 劈开；割裂a.裂开的spot n. 地点；斑点 vt. 认出stable a. 稳定的stale a. 不新鲜的,陈腐的stimulate vt. 刺激，激励strategy n. 战略,策略substance n. 物质；实质substantial a. 可观的；实质的substitute n. 代用品 vt. 代替subtract v. 减（去）suburb n. 市郊subway n. 地铁survey n./vt. 调查suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的swallow v. 吞下,咽下 n. 燕子talent n. 才能,天资；人才target n. 目标,靶子temple n. 庙temporary a. 暂时的,临时的temptation n. 诱惑,引诱tend vi.易于，趋向tendency n.趋向，趋势tender a. 温柔的；脆弱的tense a. 紧张的 v. 拉紧terror n. 恐怖tide n. 潮汐；潮流tidy a. 整洁的,整齐的title n. 题目，标题tone n. 语气，音调trace vt. 追踪，找到 n. 痕迹transform v. 转变transform v. 转变，变革transmit v. 传播transmit v. 传播，播送；传递transplant v. 移植transport vt. 运输n. 运输trap n. 陷阱v.使陷入tremble vi. 颤抖tremendous a. 巨大的；精彩的trend n. 趋向，倾向trial n. 审讯；试验ultimate a. 极端的,最终的undergo v. 经历,遭受undergo v. 经历，遭受undertake vt. 承担unique a. 唯一的,独特的universal a. 普遍的；宇宙的urban a. 城市的urge vt. 鼓励，激励urgent a. 急迫的，紧急得utter a. 完全的，彻底的vacant a. 空的，未占用的vacuum n. 真空,真空吸尘器vain a. 徒劳的,无效的vain n. 徒劳，白费valid a. 有效的valley n. 山谷，峡谷vanish vi. 消灭，不见variable a. 易变的,可变的vary v. 变化,改变vehicle n. 交通工具，车辆venture v.冒险vessel n. 船舶；容器victim n. 牺牲品，受害者video n. 电视，视频violence n. 强力，暴力violent a. 强暴的virtual a. 实际上的,事实上的virtue n. 美德，优点vital a. 重要的；致命的vivid a. 生动的vocabulary n. 词汇，词汇表volume n. 卷，册；体积，容量volunteer n. 志愿者 v.自愿做vote v. 选举 n. 选票wander vi. 漫游，闲逛wealthy a. 富裕的welfare n. 福利withdraw v. 收回，撤销witness n. 目击者；证据wonder n.奇迹 v. 想知道wonder n.奇迹 v.想知道yield vi. (to)屈服于 n. 产量zone n. 地区,区域二、短语及单词用法1. enable sb to do sth使某人能做某事 eg. The computer enables people to communicate with each other more conveniently. /计算机使人们彼此间能更方便地交流。

专升本考试英语核心词汇、短语及用法

一、单词absolute a. 绝对的,完全的abundant a. 丰富的，充裕的abuse v. 滥用，虐待；谩骂academic a. 学术的academy n.院校；学会accelerate vt. 加速,促进accomplish vt .完成,到达acid n. 酸，酸的acknowledge v. 承认；致谢acquire vt. 取得，获得adapt vi. 适应，适合adequate a. 适当地；足够adhere vi. 粘附，附着adjust v. 调整,调节adopt v. 收养；采用adult n. 成年人advertise v. 为...做广告advertisement n. 广告agency n. 代理商，经销商agent n. 代理人,代理商alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精alter v. 改变,改动,变更apparent a. 显然的，明白的appeal n./vi. 呼吁，恳求appetite n. 胃口；欲望appliance n. 器具，器械applicable a.可应用的，适当的applicant n. 申请人appoint vt. 任命，委派appreciate vt. 重视，赏识approach v.靠近,接近 n. 途径appropriate a. 适当的approve v. 赞成，同意，批准arbitrary a. 随意的,未断的architect n. 建筑师architecture n. 建筑学arise vi. 产生,出现arouse vt. 引起,激起aspect n. 方面；朝向；面貌attach vt. 系,贴；使附属attitude n. 态度authority n. 权威；当局automatic a. 自动的available a.可提供的；可得到的avenue n. 林荫道,大街award vt.授予n. 奖品,奖金aware a. 意识到awful a. 极坏的,可怕的awkward a. 笨拙的,棘手的bachelor n. 学士,单身汉bacteria n. 细菌ban vt. 取缔，禁止bargain n.便宜货 vi.讨价还价barrel n. 桶barrier n. 障碍；棚栏battery n. 电池（组）beforehand ad. 预先，事先biology n. 生物学blast n. 爆炸；气流vi. 炸,炸掉bother v. 打搅，麻烦boundary n. 分界线，边界brake n. 刹车breed v. 繁殖,产仔budget n. 预算 v. 编预算bunch n. 群，伙；束，串bundle n. 捆，包，束burden n. 重担,负荷burst vi.,n. 突然发生，爆裂calculate vt. 计算，核算calendar n. 日历,月历campus n. 校园cancel vt. 取消,废除candidate n. 候选人capture vt. 俘虏，捕获career n. 生涯,职业casual a. 偶然的，临时的catalog n. 目录v. 编目ceremony n. 典礼，仪式cliff n. 悬崖,峭壁clue n. 线索,提示coach n. 教练coarse a. 粗的,粗糙的code n. 准则,法规,密码collision n. 碰撞,冲突column n. 柱；专栏comedy n. 喜剧comment n./vt. 评论commit vt.犯community n. 社区,社会comparable a. (with,to)可比较的,comparative a. 比较的,相对的compete vi. 竞争,比赛competent a.能胜任的competition n. 竞争,比赛conquer vt. 征服consent n.同意 vi (to)准许conservation n. 保存，保护conservative a. 保守的consistent a.一致的constant a. 不变的,恒定的consume v. 消耗,耗尽continual a.频繁的continuous a.连续（不断）的cope vi. (with)应付,处理core n. 果心,核心dash vi. 猛冲,飞奔data n. 数据,资料deaf a. 聋的；不愿听的debate n./v. 辩论，争论debt n. 欠债decade n. 十年decay vi. 腐烂，腐朽decent a. 像样的，体面的decline v.下降decorate vt. 装饰,装璜defect n. 缺点，缺陷delay vt./n. 推迟,延误delicate a. 易碎的；精美的deposit n. 存款v.存放，储蓄derive vt.得到；(from)起源于descend v. 下来，下降deserve vt. 应受,应得,值得device n. 装置,设备devise vt. 发明,策划discipline n. 纪律；惩罚discount n. （价格）折扣discrimination n. 歧视display n./vt. 陈列，展览dispose vi.解决；处理(of)distinguish vt. 区分,辨别distress n. 痛苦,悲伤vt. 使痛苦distribute vt. 分发disturb vt. 打搅,妨碍dive vi. 跳水,潜水diverse a. 不同的,多种多样的drift vi. 漂，漂流dumb a. 哑的dump vt. 倾卸,倾倒durable a. 耐用的，持久的emotion n. 情感,感情emotional a. 感情的,情绪（上）的emphasize vt. 强调,着重enclose vt. 围住；把...装入信封encounter vt./n. 遭遇,遭到enthusiasm n. 热情,热心entitle vt. 给...权利,给...资格entry n. 进入,入口处environment n. 环境erect v. 建造，竖立essential a.必不可少的estimate n./vt. 估计，估量evaluate vt. 评估，评价evil a. 邪恶的,坏的evolution n. 演变，进化evolve v.演变exaggerate v. 夸大,夸张exceed vt. 超过，越出exceedingly ad. 非常，极其excess n. 过分，过量，过剩exclaim v. 呼喊，大声说exclude vt.把...排除,不包括excursion n. 远足expand v. 扩大；展开，膨胀expansion n. 扩大,膨胀expend v. 消费expense n. 开销,费用expensive a.价格高贵的explode v. 爆炸；爆发；激增exploit v. 剥削；利用，开采explore v. 勘探explosion n. 爆炸；爆发explosive a. 爆炸的export n.／ v.出口,输出extent n. 程度,范围external a. 外部的，外表的extinct a. 绝灭的extraordinary a. 不平常的，特别的extreme a. 极度的,极端的facility n.设施fatal a. 致命的；重大的fate n. 命运fatigue n. 疲劳，劳累faulty a. 有错误的，有缺点的favorable a. 称赞道；有利的favorite a. 特别受喜欢的female a. 女性的，雌的ferfile a. 肥沃的；多产的fertilizer n. 肥料flash vi. 闪光，闪耀flee vi. 逃走focus v. （使）聚集 n. 焦点forbid vt. 不许，禁止frown v./n. 皱眉frustrate vt. 使沮丧gap n. 间隔，差距garbage n. 垃圾，废物gasoline n. 汽油gaze v. 凝视，注视generate vt. 生成，产生genius n. 天才，天赋genuine a. 真的，真诚的geography n. 地理（学）gesture n. 姿势，手势giant a. 巨大的n. 巨人glimpse n. 一瞥，一看global a. 全球的；总的globe n. 地球,世界glory n. 光荣，荣誉grand a. 宏伟大，重大的grant vt. 授予,同意,准予grateful a. 感激的gratitude n. 感激guarantee vt./n. 保证guilty a. 内疚的；有罪的harmony n. 和谐，融洽haste n. 急速，急忙hesitate v. 犹豫highlight vt. 强调，突出hint n. 暗示，示意hollow a. 空的，中空的hook n. 钩 vt. 钩住humble a. 谦逊的；谦虚的identify vt. 认出，鉴定identity n. 身份；个性,特性idle a. 懒散的，无所事事的illegal a. 不合法的,非法的illusion n. 错觉import n.／ v.进口，输入impose vt. 把...加强(on)incident n. 事件，事变index n. 索引，标志individual a.单独的 n. 个人inevitable a. 不可避免的infant n. 婴儿infect v. 传染infer v. 推论,推断inferior a. 劣等的，次的infinite a. 无限的inhabitant n. 居民insignificant a. 无意义的insurance n. 保险,保险费interfere v. 干涉,干扰,妨碍interfere v. 干涉，干扰，妨碍internal a. 内部的,国内的internal a. 内部的，国内的interpret v. 翻译，解释invade v. 侵入,侵略isolate vt. 使隔离，使孤立issue n. 问题,争论点jail n. 监狱jam n. 果酱；拥挤，堵塞joint a.连接的；共同的junior a. 年少的；资历较浅的label n. 标签launch vt. 发动，发起leak v. 漏，渗出lean vi. 倾斜，倚，靠leap vi. 跳跃leisure n. 闲暇；悠闲lest conj. 唯恐，免得liable a. (to)易于...的liberal a.自由的liberty n. 自由licence/license n. 许可证liter/litre n. 升loose a. 松的，宽松的mainland n. 大陆maintain vt. 维持,坚持,主张manual a.用手的，手工做的manufacture vt./n.制造，加工marine a. 海的；海产的massive a. 大的,大量的mature a. 成熟的maximum a. 最高的,最大的media n. 新闻传媒medium a. 中等的n. 媒介merchant n. 商人mere a. 仅仅的，纯粹的mild a. 温暖的,暖和的minimum a. 最低的,最小的mission n. 使命；代表团mixture n. 混合,混合物modest a. 谦虚的modify vt. 修改moist a. 潮湿moisture n. 潮湿mood n. 心情,情绪；语气moral a. 道德上的,有道德的motivate vt. 激励，激发motive n. 动机，目的navy n.海军necessity n. 必需品；必要性negative a. 否定的，消极的neglect vt. 忽视，忽略network n.网络neutral a. 中立的,中性的nonsense n. 胡说,冒失的行动notion n. 概念；意图，想法nuclear a. 核子的，核能的nuisance n.令人讨厌的东西oblige v. 迫使，责成；使感激obstacle n. 障碍（物）,妨碍odd a. 奇特的,古怪的offend v. 冒犯，触犯omit vt. 省略opponent n. 敌手,对手opportunity n. 机会,时机optics n.光学optimistic a. 乐观optional a. 可以任选的oral a. 口头的，口述的，口的orbit n. 轨道organ n. 器官origin n. 起源，出身outstanding a. 杰出的pants n. 长裤；内裤parallel n. 平行线, 可比的事物participate v.参与，参加particularly ad. 特别，尤其passion n. 激情，热情passive a. 被动的，消极的passport n. 护照peak n. 山峰，顶点personal a. 个人的,私人的personal a.私人的；亲自的petrol n. 汽油phenomenon n. 现象portion n. 一部分poverty n. 贫穷precaution n. 预防precaution n. 预防，防备preserve v. 保护，保存previous a. 先,前,以前的primitive a. 原始的，早期的principal a. 最重要的n.校长principle n. 原则,原理prior a. 优先的,在前的priority n. 优先,重点private a. 私人的，个人的professional a. 职业的,专门的profit n. 利润,益处prohibit vt. 禁止,不准prominent a. 突出的promote vt. 促进；提升prompt vt. 促使a. 迅速的prospect n. 前景,前途；景象prosperity n.兴旺,繁荣pursue vt. 追逐；从事,进行quit v. 停止racial a. 人种的种族的radical a.根本的；激进的range n. 幅度,范围recreation n. 娱乐活动recruit vt. 招募，吸收region n. 地区register v./n.登记,注册regulate vt. 管理,调节reject vt. 拒绝release vt./n. 释放,排放relevant a. 有关的，切题的reliable a. 可靠的relief n. 轻松，宽慰；减轻religion n. 宗教，宗教信仰religious a. 宗教的reluctant a. 不情愿的，勉强的rely vi. (on)依赖，指望remarkable a. 值得注意的,异常的,非凡的remote a. 遥远的,偏僻的removal n. 除去，消除reputation n. 名气，声誉rescue vt./n. 营救resemble vt. 像，类似于resistant a. (to)抵抗的resolve vt. 解决；决定，决意respond vi. 回答，答复；反应restrain vt. 阻止,抑制restrict vt. 限制，约束retail n./v./ad. 零售retain vt. 保留，保持reverse v.倒车，（使）相反reveal vt. 揭露revenue n. 收入，岁入；税收rival n. 竞争对手，敌手route n. 路；路线；航线route n.路线ruin v. 毁坏n. 毁灭sake n. 缘故，理由satellite n. 卫星scale n. 大小，规模scan vt.扫描；浏览scratch v./n. 抓,搔,扒secure a. 安全的security n. 安全sensible a. 明智的sensitive a. 敏感到，灵敏的severe a. 严重的shallow a. 浅的shelter n. 掩蔽处；住所shield n. 防护物vt. 保护shift v. 转移；转动；转变shiver vi/n. 发抖shrink vi. 起皱,收缩；退缩shrug v./n. 耸肩signature n. 签名significance n. 意义；重要性sincere a. 诚挚的，真诚的slide v. 滑动,滑落n. 滑动slip v. 滑动，滑落；忽略slippery a. 滑的sorrow n. 悲哀,悲痛spill v. 溢出，溅出，倒出spit v. 吐（唾液等）；唾弃splendid a. 极好的,壮丽的split v. 劈开；割裂a.裂开的spot n. 地点；斑点vt. 认出stable a. 稳定的stale a. 不新鲜的,陈腐的stimulate vt. 刺激，激励strategy n. 战略,策略substance n. 物质；实质substantial a. 可观的；实质的substitute n. 代用品vt. 代替subtract v. 减（去）suburb n. 市郊subway n. 地铁survey n./vt. 调查suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的swallow v. 吞下,咽下n. 燕子talent n. 才能,天资；人才target n. 目标,靶子temple n. 庙temporary a. 暂时的,临时的temptation n. 诱惑,引诱tend vi.易于，趋向tendency n.趋向，趋势tender a. 温柔的；脆弱的tense a. 紧张的v. 拉紧terror n. 恐怖tide n. 潮汐；潮流tidy a. 整洁的,整齐的title n. 题目，标题tone n. 语气，音调trace vt. 追踪，找到 n. 痕迹transform v. 转变transform v. 转变，变革transmit v. 传播transmit v. 传播，播送；传递transplant v. 移植transport vt. 运输n. 运输trap n. 陷阱v.使陷入tremble vi. 颤抖tremendous a. 巨大的；精彩的trend n. 趋向，倾向trial n. 审讯；试验ultimate a. 极端的,最终的undergo v. 经历,遭受undergo v. 经历，遭受undertake vt. 承担unique a. 唯一的,独特的universal a. 普遍的；宇宙的urban a. 城市的urge vt. 鼓励，激励urgent a. 急迫的，紧急得utter a. 完全的，彻底的vacant a. 空的，未占用的vacuum n. 真空,真空吸尘器vain a. 徒劳的,无效的vain n. 徒劳，白费valid a. 有效的valley n. 山谷，峡谷vanish vi. 消灭，不见variable a. 易变的,可变的vary v. 变化,改变vehicle n. 交通工具，车辆venture v.冒险vessel n. 船舶；容器victim n. 牺牲品，受害者video n. 电视，视频violence n. 强力，暴力violent a. 强暴的virtual a. 实际上的,事实上的virtue n. 美德，优点vital a. 重要的；致命的vivid a. 生动的vocabulary n. 词汇，词汇表volume n. 卷，册；体积，容量volunteer n. 志愿者 v.自愿做vote v. 选举 n. 选票wander vi. 漫游，闲逛wealthy a. 富裕的welfare n. 福利withdraw v. 收回，撤销witness n. 目击者；证据wonder n.奇迹v. 想知道wonder n.奇迹 v.想知道yield vi. (to)屈服于n. 产量zone n. 地区,区域二、短语及单词用法1. enable sb to do sth使某人能做某事eg. The computer enables people to communicate with each other more conveniently. /计算机使人们彼此间能更方便地交流。

专升本英语常用词组汇总

专升本英语常用词组汇总sb to do sth使某人能做某事about to do sth…when 正要做某事……突然……was about to go shopping when it suddenly began to rain./我刚要出去买东西，天就突然下雨了。

accident/by chance/accidentally 偶然地across sb 偶然遇见on sth 依……行事to/add up to 加上/总计达number of the patients added up to three hundred last week./上星期，病人人数达到了三百人。

advance/ahead of time 提前all 毕竟to do sth/agree with sb/agree to sthat doing sth 下定目标做某事permit/forbid doing sth 允许/允许/禁止做某事permit/forbid sb to do sth 允许/允许/禁止某人做某事to sb for sth 因某事向某人道歉sth in one's arms 抱着……at a conclusion 得出结论sb to shame 使某人相形见绌courage put all the other students to shame./他的勇气令其他学生都感到惭愧不如。

astonish at sth 因某事感到震惊the bed 铺床sb for sth/it is me to blame 因某事责怪某人/该受责怪的人是我down/break up/break out/break into 坏了/驱散/爆发/破门而入one's breath/out of breath 摒住呼吸/上气不接下气about/bring up 引起，使发生/抚养长大into tears/laughters 突然大哭/大笑out crying/laughing 突然大哭/大笑at sp/call on sb/call up/call off/call out to/call for/call on sb to do 拜访某地/拜访某人/打电话/取消/大喊/叫来/号召某人做某事out/work out/point out/find out 实现/做出/指出/查明up with sb/keep up with sb/put up with sb 赶上某人/跟上某人/容忍某人sth into sth/exchange sth for sth 把……变成/交换into being/come to oneself/形成/恢复意识sth in common with sb 和某人有共同点sb on sth/doing sth 祝贺某人某事regarded/thought of/considered as 被认为，被当成content/satisfied/pleased with 对……感到满意sb to do sth/encourage sb in sth 鼓励某人做某事covered with 被……覆盖with/do with/handle 处理，解决determined to do sth/make up one's mind to do 下定决心做某事some degree/to some extent/in a way 从某种程度上来说off…until/delay 推迟delight in sth/doing sth 取悦于做某事on/rely on/feed on/live on 依靠/依靠/用……喂养/以……为生the distance/at a distance 在远处/隔一段距离sb in sth/sb be dressed in sth 打扮某人due to do sth 按期，按理该做某事，由于failure is totally due to his carelessness./失败都是由他的粗心造成的。

专升本作文常用词组英语

1. Improve ones skills 提升技能2. Academic promotion 学术提升3. Higher education 高等教育4. Professional development 专业发展5. Career advancement 职业晋升6. Educational level 教育水平7. Qualification upgrade 资格升级8. Diploma upgrade 文凭提升9. Academic degree 学术学位10. Curriculum enhancement 课程增强11. Knowledge expansion 知识扩展12. Skill development 技能发展13. Educational aspiration 教育志向14. Learning opportunity 学习机会15. Competency improvement 能力提升16. Personal growth 个人成长17. Educational pursuit 教育追求18. Career goal 职业目标19. Educational achievement 教育成就20. Scholarly ambition 学术抱负21. Academic progression 学术进步22. Educational milestone 教育里程碑23. Career transition 职业转变24. Educational pathway 教育路径25. Advanced study 高级研究26. Educational ladder 教育阶梯27. Academic challenge 学术挑战28. Learning curve 学习曲线29. Educational opportunity 教育机会30. Academic qualification 学术资格。

成人高考专升本英语词组复习资料

成人高考专升本英语词组复习资料一、常用词组1.1 祈使句常用词组1.Do me a favor2.Take care of yourself3.Help yourself, please.e in, please.5.Make yourself at home.6.Keep quiet, please.7.Watch your step.8.Take your time.9.Mind your own business.10.Calm down.1.2 感叹句和疑问句常用词组1.How come?2.You’re kidding!3.No way!4.That’s amazing!5.That’s interesting.6.I see what you mean.7.Any news?8.What’s up?9.I have no idea.10.What’s the point?1.3 表示赞成的常用词组1.Sure thing.2.I’m with you.3.That’s right.4.Absolutely.5.You can say that again.6.You’re absolutely right.7.I couldn’t agree more.8.That’s just what I was thinking.9.I was just going to say that.10.Bingo!1.4 表示反对的常用词组1.I’m not so sure.2.I’m afraid I disagree.3.That’s not entirely true.4.I see your point, but…5.I’m afraid I have to disagree.6.I’m sorry, but I can’t agree with you.7.I’m not convinced.8.That’s not always the case.9.That’s not exactly how I see it.10.I’m not on board with that.二、常用动词短语2.1 表示看法和意见的动词短语1.Be in favor of2.Be opposed to3.Believe in4.Disagree with5.Insist on6.Object to7.Speak out8.Think over9.Weigh the pros and cons10.Look at from different angles2.2 表示行动和活动的动词短语e up with2.Carry out3.Deal with4.Fall behind5.Get rid of6.Give up on7.Hang out with8.Look forward to9.Put off10.Work out2.3 表示情感的动词短语1.Cheer up2.Fall in love with3.Break up with4.Get along with5.Give in to6.Look down on7.Make up with8.Stand up for9.Take care of10.Turn to三、常用短语3.1 表示时间的短语1.On time2.In no time3.At the same time4.From time to time5.Time and time again6.At any time7.At the right time8.All the time9.At this time10.Ahead of time3.2 表示空间的短语1.In place2.Out of place3.In the middle of4.In front of5.Behind the scenes6.Behind the times7.At the back of8.At a distance9.In the foreground10.In the background 3.3 表示数量的短语1.In large numbers2.In small doses3.In the neighborhood of4. A great number of5. A little bit of6. A lot of7. A myriad of8. A number of9.Quite a few10.Few and far between四、带介词的动词短语4.1 表示时间的介词动词短语1.At the beginning of2.By the end of3.In the middle of4.On the eve of5.At the dawn of6.In the course of7.At the conclusion of8.During the course of9.In the midst of10.At the outset of4.2 表示空间的介词动词短语1.Across from2.Down from3.In front of4.Between two places5.Inside of6.Outside of7.Up from8.At the corner of9.Near to10.Within range of4.3 表示方式、原因、目的、条件的介词动词短语1.According to2.Due to3.In accordance with4.In spite of5.Because of6.In order to7.On behalf of8.In case of9.In terms of10.With a view to五、实用句型5.1 表示祝福的实用句型1.All the best!2.Have a nice day!3.Good for you!4.Good luck!5.God bless you!6.Best of luck!7.Best wishes!8.May you succeed!9.Hope everything goes well!10.May you have a prosperous future!5.2 表示请求的实用句型1.Would you please…?2.Would it be possible for you to…?3.Could you possibly…?4.I wonder if you could…?5.Can you give me a hand?6.Would you mind…?7.Could you do me a favor?8.Would it be too much trouble for you to…?9.I was wondering if you could…?10.Could I ask you to…?5.3 表示建议的实用句型1.You’d better…2.I suggest that you…3.My advice to you is…4.Why don’t you…?5.It might be a good idea to…6.Have you considered…?7.If I were you, I would…8.Perhaps you ought to…9.I recommend that you…10.It’s important that you…六、总结本文介绍了成人高考专升本英语常用词组、常用动词短语、常用短语、带介词的动词短语和实用句型等内容，希望对考生复习英语词汇提供了帮助。

专升本英语词组

英语词组1、account：n 账户、账目；描述、叙述、报告；v 认为是，视为account for sth 是…的说明（或原因）；解释，说明；（数量上、比例上）占①The poor weather may have acounted for the small crowd.天气不好可能是人来得少的原因。

②How do you account for the show’s success?你认为这次演出为何成功？③The Japanese market accounts for 35﹪of t he company’s revenue.日本市场占该公司收入的35﹪。

2、add①add to 增加The rise in electricity costs has added to our difficulties.②add up [非正式]说得通，言之成理；（似乎）有道理；把…加起来Add up 3, 4 and 5 and you'll get 12.③add up to 总计达，意味着The bills add up to exactly $100. 这些帐单加起来正好一百元。

His evidence really adds up to this: he didn't murder the man.他的证据实际上意味着:他没有谋杀那个人。

3、break①break down 谈判破裂；身体垮掉；分解②break into 破门而入③break out （战争、打斗等不愉快事件）突然开始④break up 破碎，粉碎；结束；break sth up拆开，打散；结束（关系），关闭（公司）⑤break off（不及物动词词组）断开，折断；停顿，中断；break sth off 使折断，突然终止4、bring①bring sth in 引进，引入②bring sth out 使显现，使表现出③bring sth on使发展，导致（通常指坏事）；促进（作物、水果）等成长④bring sb up 养育，培养，教育5、come⑴come about 发生How did this come about?⑵come across sb/sth （偶然）遇见，碰见，发现I came across children sleeping under bridges.She came across some old photos in a drawer.⑶come back 回来，返回；再度流行，再次成功You came back very late night.你昨晚回来得很晚。

专升本英语高频词组

专升本英语考试中，有一些常见的高频词组，这些词组在考试中经常出现，掌握它们对于提高考试成绩非常有帮助。

以下是一些常见的高频词组：
1. because of：由于，因为
2. in spite of：尽管
3. instead of：代替，而不是
4. due to：由于，因为
5. in addition to：除了……之外（还）
6. in terms of：在……方面，从……角度看
7. in favor of：支持，赞成
8. in opposition to：反对
9. in the light of：鉴于，考虑到
10. in the case of：就……而言，至于
11. in the face of：面对，尽管
12. in the absence of：在没有……的情况下
13. in the process of：在……过程中
14. in the event of：如果发生……的话，万一
15. in the long run：从长远来看
16. for the purpose of：为了……目的
17. on the basis of：在……基础上
18. on account of：由于，因为
19. on behalf of：代表，为了
20. on the contrary：相反地
以上是一些常见的高频词组，掌握它们不仅可以帮助你更好地理解英语文章，还可以提高你的写作和口语表达能力。

当然，除了这些词组之外，还有很多其他的词组也很重要，建议在日常学习中多积累、多练习。

专转本英语词组

专转本英语词组1. join in 参加，加入Example: I want to join in the English club to improve my language skills.2. take part in 参加，参与Example: He took part in the debate competition and won the first place.3. put off 推迟，延期Example: The meeting has been put off to next week due to the director's absence.4. set up 建立，设立Example: They set up a charity organization to help children in need.5. look forward to 期待Example: I am looking forward to the summer vacation so that I can relax and travel.6. make up 编造，组成Example: The students made up a story to explain why they were late for class.7. figure out 弄清楚，理解Example: It took me a while to figure out the answer to the math problem.8. give up 放弃Example: Don't give up on your dreams, keep working hard and you will achieve success.9. get along with 与...相处Example: She gets along well with her classmates and they often hang out together.10. break up 分手，结束Example: After a heated argument, the couple decided to break up and go their separate ways.11. make progress 取得进步Example: He has been studying diligently and has made great progress in his English proficiency.12. bring up 养育，提及Example: She was brought up by her grandparents after her parents passed away.13. turn on 打开（电器）Example: Can you please turn on the air conditioner? It's getting hot in here.14. give back 归还Example: Don't forget to give back the books to the library when you finish reading them.15. look up 查阅，查询Example: If you don't know the meaning of a word, you can look it up in the dictionary.16. run out of 用完，耗尽Example: We ran out of milk, so I need to buy some from the supermarket.17. hold on 等一下，别挂断Example: Please hold on for a moment, I will transfer your call to the manager.18. pick up 捡起，接人Example: Don't forget to pick up your clothes from the dry cleaners on your way home.19. break down 出故障，崩溃Example: My car broke down on the way to work, so I had to call for a tow truck.20. go ahead 继续，放心做Example: If you have finished your work, you can go ahead and take a break.以上是一些常用的专转本英语词组，希望对你的学习有所帮助。

专升本英语常用词组汇总

专升本英语常用词组汇总1.enable sb to do sth使某人能做某事2.be about to do sth…when 正要做某事……突然……eg.I was about to go shopping when it suddenly began to rain./我刚要出去买东西，天就突然下雨了。

3.by accident/by chance/accidentally 偶然地e across sb 偶然遇见5.act on sth 依……行事6.add to/add up to 加上/总计达eg.The number of the patients added up to three hundred last week./上星期，病人人数达到了三百人。

7.in advance/ahead of time 提前8.after all 毕竟9.agree to do sth/agree with sb/agree to sth10.aim at doing sth 下定目标做某事11.allow/permit/forbid doing sth 允许/允许/禁止做某事12.allow/permit/forbid sb to do sth 允许/允许/禁止某人做某事13.apologize to sb for sth 因某事向某人道歉14.take sth in one's arms 抱着……15.arrive at a conclusion 得出结论16.put sb to shame 使某人相形见绌eg.His courage put all the other students to shame./他的勇气令其他学生都感到惭愧不如。

17.be astonish at sth 因某事感到震惊18.make the bed 铺床19.blame sb for sth/it is me to blame 因某事责怪某人/该受责怪的人是我20.break down/break up/break out/break into 坏了/驱散/爆发/破门而入21.hold one's breath/out of breath 摒住呼吸/上气不接下气22.bring about/bring up 引起，使发生/抚养长大23.burst into tears/laughters 突然大哭/大笑24.burst out crying/laughing 突然大哭/大笑25.call at sp/call on sb/call up/call off/call out to/call for/call on sb to do 拜访某地/拜访某人/打电话/取消/大喊/叫来/号召某人做某事26.carry out/work out/point out/find out 实现/做出/指出/查明27.catch up with sb/keep up with sb/put up with sb 赶上某人/跟上某人/容忍某人28.change sth into sth/exchange sth for sth 把……变成/交换e into being/come to oneself/形成/恢复意识30.have sth in common with sb 和某人有共同点31.congratulate sb on sth/doing sth 祝贺某人某事32.be regarded/thought of/considered as 被认为，被当成33.be content/satisfied/pleased with 对……感到满意34.encourage sb to do sth/encourage sb in sth 鼓励某人做某事35.be covered with 被……覆盖36.deal with/do with/handle 处理，解决37.be determined to do sth/make up one's mind to do 下定决心做某事38.to some degree/to some extent/in a way 从某种程度上来说39.put off…until/delay 推迟40.take delight in sth/doing sth 取悦于做某事41.depend on/rely on/feed on/live on 依靠/依靠/用……喂养/以……为生42.in the distance/at a distance 在远处/隔一段距离43.dress sb in sth/sb be dressed in sth 打扮某人44.be due to do sth 按期，按理该做某事，由于eg.The failure is totally due to his carelessness./失败都是由他的粗心造成的。

专升本必备词组

专升本必备常用词组整理：Hello.C 1.With the help of 在～～帮助下 under the leadership / care of 在～～领导／关心下2.be strict with sb. 对～人要求严格 be strict in sth. 对～事要求严格3. at present=at the present time 目前 for the present 暂时4. in the sun/sunshine 在阳光下 under the sun 在世界上5. lie in 位于～～之内 lie on 同～～接壤 lie to 位于～～之外6. at least 至少 in the least 丝毫，一点7. by name 名叫 in the name of 以～～名义8. in the air 空中，在流传 on the air 播出9. in the way 挡路，障碍，用～～方法 in a way 在某点上，在某种程度上get one’s own way to do 随心所欲 give way 让步，屈服lose one’s way 迷路 by the way 顺便说一下 on one’s way to 在去～～的路上 Come this way 这边走10. at the corner 在拐角处（外角）in the corner 在角落里（内角）on the corner 在角落上（外角上）11. judge by / from 根据～～来判断 judge for oneself 由某人自己来判断 12. at the end (of) 在～～结束时 at the beginning of 在～～开始时 at the back of 在～～背后，支持 at the age of ～～岁时 at the foot of 在～～脚下 at the bottom of 在～～底部at the top of 在～～顶上 at/on the edge of 在～～边上13. in the course of 在～～过程中 in the eyes of 从～～观点看来，在～～眼里 in the face of 面对～，尽管，纵使 in the middle of 在～中间 in the end =at last=finally 最后14. on the eve of 在～～前夕 on the side of 在～～一边15. after a time = after some time 过一段时间后 for a time = for some time 一时，有一段时间16. behind time 迟到，过期 behind the times 落在时代后面17. at no time 决不 in no time 立即，马上18. at one time = once time 曾经 at a time = each time 每次 at times = sometimes 有时 at all times 经常，一直，始终 at the same time 同时 at the time 在～～的时候 by the time 到～～的时候19. for a moment 一会儿 for the moment 暂时 at the moment 当时the moment /minute /instance 正当～～一刹那20. once or twice 一两次 more than once 不止一次 once more 重新，又 once upon a time 从前 once in a while 偶尔1. 以break为中心的词组break away from 脱离，逃离 break down 破坏，粉碎；瓦解；出故障，抛锚 break in 闯进，打断；使顺服 break into 闯入；强行进入；突然开始 break out 爆发，发生；准备使用；起锚 break the law 违反法律 break the record 破记录 break one’s promise 失言break up 开垦，破碎；解散，分开，分解2. 以catch为中心的词组be caught doing 被发现做某事 be caught in the rain 淋雨 catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车 catch a cold 伤风，感冒 catch one’s word 听懂某人的话 catch sight of 发现，瞥见 catch up with 赶上，追及，追上3. 以come为中心的词组 come across 偶尔发现，想起；越过；偿付come along 一道来，陪伴；进步，进展；出现 come at 达到，求得，得到；扑向，袭击 come back 回来；恢复，复原 come down 倒下；降落；跌落；病倒 come from 来自，起源于，从~~产生，生于 come in 进来，进入；流行起来；获名次 come into being 发生，产生，出现，形成 come into power 开始执政，当权，当选 come into use 开始使用，获得应用 come on 上演；开始；赶快；发展；登台；（问题）被提出 come to know 开始了解到 come out 出来，传出；出版；结果是；褪色；（秘密）泄露 come to 苏醒，复原；共计；达到；归结于 come to an end 终止，结束 come true 实现，成为现实；证实come up 走近；上楼；长出，发芽4. 以do为中心的词组be done in 精疲力竭 be done with 完全结束 do a good deed 做一件好事do away with 去掉，废除；弄死；浪费 do good to (=do sb. good)有益于do harm to (=do sb. good) 有害于 do its work 有效，有作用 do much 极有用do wrong to 做错 do one’s best 尽某人最大努力 do one’s homework 做作业do one’s utmost 尽力而为 do proud 足以使~~骄傲 do sb. justice公平对待某人 do some cleaning (V+ing,etc.) 搞卫生 do sb. a favor 帮助某人do well in 学得不错，干得漂亮 do with 和~~相处，忍受，处理 do without 不需要，不用 do wonders 创造奇迹 have much to do with 和~~很有关系 have nothing to do with 与~~无关 have something to do with 和~~有关 in doing so=in so doing 这时，在这种情况下That will do. 行了；够了5. 以get为中心的词组get about 徘徊，走动，旅行；流传 get above oneself 自视高傲get accustomed to 习惯于，对~~习以为常 get across 度过，通过，横过；说服，使理解 get ahead of 胜过，超过 get along 前进，进步；同意；离去get along with 与~~相处 get at 发现，了解；掌握；攻击 have got to do 不得不，必须 get away 离开，逃脱 get back 取回，回来；报复 get behind 落后；识破 get down 咽下；写下；使沮丧，使抑郁get down to 认真对待，静下心来 get familiar with 熟悉 get hold of 获得，取得 get home 到家 get in 进入，陷入；牵涉 get off 送走；脱下（衣服）；下车；动身 get on 上车；穿上；进步，使前进；成功；相处 get upon with 进步；在~~方面获得成功 get one’s hand in 熟悉；习惯 get out of 由~~出来，从~~得出；避免；退休get over 越过；恢复，痊愈；克服；完成 get ready for 为~~作准备get rid of 除去，去掉；免除，摆脱 get through 到达，完成，通过；及格 get together 积聚，积累；商谈，取得一致意见 get up 起床，起立；研究，钻研；致力于；安排，组织 get used to 习惯于6. 以give为中心的词组be given to 沉溺于，癖好 give about 分配；传播 give and take 相互迁就give away 赠送；牺牲；泄露；颁发 give back 归还 give cause 给予~~的理由 give ear to 侧耳倾听 give forth 发出，放出；发表give in 屈服，让步，投降 give in to 同意，接受；向~~让步 give off 发出（烟，气味） give oneself out to be/as 自称为 give oneself up to 专心于；向~~自首 give out 分发，公布 give place to 让位于，被~~所替代 give rise to 引起，导致；使~~发生 give sb. to understand 通知某人 give up 放弃；停止 give way to 让步，退却；屈服于7. 以look为中心的词组look about 四下环顾；查看 look after 照顾，看管 look around 东张西望 look at 注视，着眼于 look back 回顾 look for 寻找；期待，期望 look down on 俯视；轻视 look forward to 盼望，期待look into 窥视；调查；浏览 look like 看起来象 look on 旁观；面向 look out 向外看；注意；当心，堤防 look over 从上面看过去；检查 look through 透过~~看去；看穿；浏览 look up to 仰望，尊敬8. 以make为中心的词组be made from 由~~原料制成 be made of 由~~材料制成 be made up of 由~~组成 make a fool of 愚弄，欺骗 make a mistake 弄错 make a point of doing 强调；认为~~重要；决心，坚持 makeadvantages/use of 使用，利用 make after 追求，追赶 make believe 假装 make certain 确信，把~~弄清楚 make contact with 接通，与~~接触，与~~联系 make for 去向，向~~前进；有利于 make friends with 和~~交友 make into 把~~制成，使~~转变为 make much of 重视；理解；赏识 make one’s mind on sth. 决定某事 make one’s own 当作自己的看待 make oneself at home 随便，别拘束make out 填写；开支票；理解；辨认 make the best of 尽量利用；极为重视 make up 弥补，修理；赔偿，补偿；起草；编造；化装 make up to 接近，巴结；向~~求爱 make way for 为~~让路，让路于 on the make 急求成功；增加9. 以put为中心的词组put aside 把~~放在一边；搁置；排除 put away 把~~放好，把~~收拾；储藏；吃喝，吃掉 put back 把~~放回原处；驳回 put down 放下；镇压；制止；记下；削减；降落 put forward 提出；拨快；建议，推荐；提倡，倡议 put ~~ into 把~~放入；插入；翻译成 putoff 推迟，延期；消除；推脱，推辞 put on 上演；穿上，带上 put up with 忍受，容忍 put one’s heart into 全神贯注，专心致志put up 举起，挂起；提名，推荐；陈列10. 以take为中心的词组be taken aback 吃惊 take a seat 就坐 take a shower 淋浴，洗澡take aim 瞄准，设立目标 take away 拿走，减去；夺去 take ~~ by surprise 出奇制胜 take one’s place 就坐，入坐 take care of 当心，注意；照顾；提防；谨慎；处理，对付；负责 take office 就职，上任 take ~~ for 把~当作 take off 脱去，除去；离开；起飞；模仿；起程；致死；复制，作副本；减弱 take one’s temperature 量体温 take part in 参与，参加 take it easy 别着急，慢慢来take place = happen 发生，举行 take the place of 代替 take pride in 以~~为荣，对~~骄傲 take sb. by the arm 拉某人的胳膊11. 以turn为中心的词组give a new turn to 对~~予以新的看法 in one’s turn 轮到某人做某事 out of turn 不按次序的，不合适宜的 take one’s turn to do 轮到做 turn a blind eye to 对~~视而不见 turn against 背叛，采取敌对态度 turn back 折回，往回走 turn down 折叠，翻下，驳回，拒绝考虑 turn into 走进；变成，变为 turn to ~~for help 求助于turn off 关上（自来水，电器开关）；解雇，辞退；避开（问题）；制造；生产 turn on 打开（自来水，电器开关）；反对；依靠，依赖，取决于 turn one’s attention to 把注意力转向 turn out 培养；证明是；制成；实际情况是 turn out to be 原来是，证明是，结果是 turn over a new leaf 翻开新的一页，重新开始，改过自新turn (a)round 旋转，转过身来；改变意见；采取新政策 turn to 变成；着手于 turn upside down 颠倒过来，翻过来；使陷入混乱1.be on show / display / play / sale / strike / duty / trial2. be of value / importance / use / no use / color / age / size / height / weight / significance3. to one’s joy / surprise / pleasure / astonishment / sorrow / delight4. in surprise / wonder / alarm / terror / horror / delight5. by air / bicycle / boat / bus / car / letter / post / plane / telephone / train / wire6. at daybreak / sunrise / dawn / noon/ dark / night7. out of breath / control / question / sight8. in fact / reality / substance / nature / practice / theory / short / brief / a word / detail / all / average / full / time / fashion / existence / turn / vain / haste / appearance / common / sum/general / particular / public / secret / order / part / power / stock / case / bed / future / name / addition / sight9. on duty / shift / holiday / leave / business / purpose / time / sale / show / board / hand / record / request / root / earth / farm / principle10. for example / instance / all / good / nothing / convenience / short / fear / sale11. by weight ( volume size number~~ ) / profession / definition / rule / turn / chance/ accident/ mistake / hand / train ( bus ,taxi ,ship ,boat ~~) / air / land / force / day / nature / sight12. at most / least / best / worst / once / first / last / home / school / will ( at will:任意) / work /night / midnight / daybreak / dawn / present / length / large 13. as above / below / following / over / usual / before / a matter of fact14. above all / measure / normal15. before all / long / time / now / then16. after all / class / school17. out of action / order / condition / use / operation / step / joint / repair/ gear / balance / range/doubt / date / danger / hand / shape / place / question / stock /18. with caution / interest / difficulty / ease / advantage / effect / reason / vigor / reserve / success / confidence19. beyond comprehension / conception / description / expression / doubt / control / reach / power / measure / grasp / compare / controversy / dispute / hope / example20. under age / discussion / test / way / repair。