(完整)译林版五年级英语下册语法知识点总复习,推荐文档

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新译林版英语五年级下册语法知识详解

新译林版英语五年级下册语法知识详解

新译林版英语五年级下册语法知识详解本文将详细介绍新译林版英语五年级下册的语法知识,帮助学生更好地理解和掌握课程内容。

1. 一般现在时一般现在时是表达现在情况或经常性行为的时态。

主语与动词保持一致,即第三人称单数主语使用动词的原形加s。

例如:- I like playing soccer.- He eats an apple every day.2. 一般过去时一般过去时是表达过去发生的事情或状态的时态。

常与表示过去的时间状语连用,如yesterday, last week等。

动词的过去式通常为动词原形加-ed,但也有一些不规则动词需要特殊记忆。

例如:- She watched a movie yesterday.- They visited their grandparents last summer.3. 现在进行时现在进行时表示现在正在进行的动作或发生的事情。

由"be"动词加动词-ing形式构成。

例如:- We are studying English now.- He is playing soccer in the park.4. 情态动词情态动词是用来表示能力、请求、建议、许可、可能性等情态的词汇,常与动词原形搭配使用。

例如:- Can you help me with my homework?- You should eat more vegetables.5. 形容词比较级和最高级形容词比较级用于比较两个人或事物的程度,最高级则用于比较三个以上的人或事物的程度。

常通过在形容词后加-er或-est来构成。

例如:- This book is more interesting than that one.- He is the tallest boy in the class.以上是新译林版英语五年级下册的一些语法知识详解。

希望同学们能通过学习掌握这些知识,提高英语水平。

译林新版小学五年级(下册)知识点整理

译林新版小学五年级(下册)知识点整理

译林新版小学五年级下册知识点整理Unit 1知识点一、单词:because 因为 fairy 仙女 fit 合适,合身have to 不得不,必须 leave…behind 留下,丢下mushroom 蘑菇 prince 王子 understand 明白,理解 pick 摘,拾take off 脱下 be bad for有害的clothes 衣服 let 让 put on 穿上 before 在…以前 try on 试穿late 迟的 pick 摘二、词组:at the prince’s house 在王子的房子 be sad 伤心go to the party 去聚会 don’t have any nice clothes or shoes 没有漂亮的衣服或鞋子 come back 回来 have a good time 过得愉快at the party 在聚会 take off 脱下 try on 试穿 have to go必须走leave…behind 留下,丢下 in the forest 在深林里under a tree在一棵树下 pick a big red mushroom摘一个大红色的蘑菇 look so nice 看起来很漂亮 are bad for us 对我们有害的三、句型: Why are you so sad ? 你为什么这么伤心?Because I can’t go to the party. 因为我不能去参加聚会。

Why?为什么?Because I don’t have any nice clothes and shoes.因为我没有漂亮的衣服或鞋子。

四、语法:can’t = can not don’t =do notUnit 2知识点一、单词:far from 离……远 near 在……附近 by …乘…… bus 公共汽车,大巴士 on foot 步行 metro 地铁 taxi 出租车,的士 bike自行车 plane 飞机 ship轮船train 火车 ride 骑车 show 给……看 basket 篮子 city城市二、词组:your new home 你的新家 very big 很大 far from school 离学校远live on Moon Street 住在月亮街上near City Library在城市图书馆附近 come to school 来学校by bus 乘公共汽车 on foot 步行by metro 乘地铁by taxi 乘出租车 a taxi driver 一位出租车司机in the park 在公园里 can fly 会飞 show his bike to sam 展示他的自行车给山姆看too young 太小(年龄) sit in the basket 坐在篮子里三、句型:Where do you live?你住在哪里?I live …我住在…… I live near/ far from…我住在附近/离远How do you come to school? 你怎样来学校的?I come to school…我来学校……Unit 3知识点一、单词:along 沿着,顺着 ask the way 问路 ask…for help 向……求助full 满的,饱的 get to 到达 next to 在……旁边on your right 在你的右侧。

(完整版)译林版五年级下英语知识点,推荐文档

(完整版)译林版五年级下英语知识点,推荐文档

译林新版小学五年级下册知识点整理Unit 1知识点一、单词:because 因为 fairy 仙女 fit 合适,合身 have to 不得不,必须mushroom 蘑菇 prince 王子 pick 摘,拾 take off 脱下clothes 衣服 let 让 put on 穿上 understand 明白,理解before 在…以前 late 迟的 try on 试穿 be bad for有害的pick 摘 leave…behind 留下,丢下二、词组:be sad 伤心 go to the party 去聚会 at the party 在聚会come back 回来 take off 脱下 have a good time 过得愉快try on 试穿 have to go必须走 leave…behind 留下,丢下in the forest 在深林里 under a tree在一棵树下 look so nice 看起来很漂亮are bad for us 对我们有害的 pick a big red mushroom 摘一个大红色的蘑菇at the prince's house 在王子的房子 don't have any nice clothes or shoes 没有漂亮的衣服或鞋子三、句型:1. Why are you so sad ? 你为什么这么伤心?2. Because I can’t go to the party. 因为我不能去参加聚会。

3.Why?为什么?4. Because I don’t have any nice clothes and shoes.因为我没有漂亮的衣服或鞋子。

四、语法: can't = can not don't =do not知识点1:can 的用法1)can表示能力,意思是“能,会”。

后面直接跟动词原形,用于一切人称和数。

译林小学英语五年级(下册)(全册)重点

译林小学英语五年级(下册)(全册)重点

五年级英语下册总复习5B Unit 1 Cinderella一、单词:remember记住mushroom蘑菇question问题hurt受伤prince 王子fairy仙女why 为什么because 因为clothes服装pick 采摘put on 穿上take off 脱下understand 理解let 让late 迟的before 在…以前fit 合身have to 不得不,必须try on 试穿be bad for 有害的party 聚会leave…behind 留下,丢下help 帮助二、词组:1、at the prince’s house在王子的宫殿2、So sad 如此伤心3、come back回来4、have to不得不5、visit every house拜访每一间屋子6、fairy tales童话故事7、Monkey King 美猴王8、find some mushrooms找到一些蘑菇9、draw a dress画一条连衣裙10、for her friend 为她的朋友11、have some snacks吃一些零食12、have a drink喝一杯13、fit well 很合适14、look so nice瞧起来那么漂亮15、can’t understand不能理解16、would like to do想要做某事17、be bad for us 对我们有害18、take off the shoes 脱下鞋子19、go to the party 参加舞会20、three fairies 三个仙女21、try it on试穿它22、have to go不得不走23、before twelve o’clock 在12点以前24、at the parties在那些聚会上25、beautiful clothes 美丽的衣服26、a lot of mushrooms许多蘑菇27、under the tree 在树下28、try on the shoe试穿鞋子29、eat them 吃了它30、find the girl 找到女孩31、why can’t you…您为什么不能…32、leave…behind丢下…33、hurry up 赶快34、find some drinks 找到一些饮料35、some question words一些疑问词36、fit me 适合我37、draw a picture for me 为我画一幅画38、have a drink喝一份饮料39、look so nice 瞧起来那么漂亮40、be at school 在校学习41、read a story about…读一个有关…的故事42、 pick a big and red mushroom采一个又大又红的蘑菇三、句子:1、Come and help me、过来帮我。

新版译林英语五年级下册知识点整理

新版译林英语五年级下册知识点整理

新版译林英语五年级下册知识点整理一、名词1.可数名词与不可数名词2.可数名词单数和复数形式的构成规则3.不可数名词的用法及常见不可数名词4.名词所有格的构成规则5.专有名词的用法及常见专有名词二、代词1.人称代词的用法及主格和宾格的区分2.物主代词的构成及用法3.反身代词的构成及用法4.指示代词的构成及用法5.疑问代词的构成及用法三、形容词1.形容词的用法及位置2.形容词比较级和最高级的构成规则3.形容词比较级和最高级的用法4.形容词的否定形式和副词形式四、动词1.动词的基本形式、过去式和现在分词的构成规则2.动词的时态:一般现在时、一般过去时和一般将来时3.动词的否定句和一般疑问句的构成规则4.动词的现在进行时和一般过去时5.常见动词短语的用法及意义五、副词1.副词的用法及位置2.程度副词的构成及用法3.时间副词和地点副词的用法4.方式副词的构成及用法六、介词1.常见介词的用法及意义2.介词短语的构成及用法3.介词和动词之间的搭配七、冠词1.冠词的用法及区分2.定冠词和不定冠词的用法3.零冠词的用法八、连词1.并列连词的用法及意义2.选择连词和副词从句的用法3.结果连词和原因连词的用法4.时间连词和条件连词的用法九、句子1.陈述句和疑问句的构成和用法2.祈使句和感叹句的构成和用法3.陈述句的肯定句和否定句的构成和用法4.疑问句的一般疑问句和特殊疑问句的构成和用法十、阅读1.阅读理解的基本技巧和策略2.阅读时的关键词和重点定位3.根据上下文推测词义的方法4.根据文章内容回答问题的技巧以上是新版译林英语五年级下册的知识点整理。

通过对这些知识点的学习和掌握,学生们能够提高自己的英语语言能力,进一步巩固和扩展自己的词汇量和语法知识,为更高年级的英语学习打下坚实的基础。

希望同学们能够通过系统学习和不断练习,提高自己的英语水平,更好地与世界沟通交流。

译林英语五年级复习知识点

译林英语五年级复习知识点

译林新版小学五年级下册知识点整理Unit 1知识点一、单词:because 因为 fairy 仙女 fit 合适,合身have to 不得不,必须 leave…behind 留下,丢下mushroom 蘑菇 prince 王子 understand 明白,理解pick 摘,拾 take off 脱下 be bad for有害的clothes 衣服 let 让 put on 穿上 before 在…以前try on 试穿 late 迟的 pick 摘二、词组:at the prince’s house 在王子的房子 be sad 伤心go to the party 去聚会 don’t have any nice clothes or shoes 没有漂亮的衣服或鞋子come back 回来 have a good time 过得愉快at the party 在聚会 take off 脱下 try on 试穿 have to go 必须走leave…behind 留下,丢下 in the forest 在深林里under a tree在一棵树下 pick a big red mushroom摘一个大红色的蘑菇look so nice 看起来很漂亮 are bad for us 对我们有害的三、句型:Why are you so sad ? 你为什么这么伤心?Because I can’t go to the party. 因为我不能去参加聚会。

Why?为什么?Because I don’t have any nice clothes and shoes.因为我没有漂亮的衣服或鞋子。

四、语法:can’t = can not don’t =do notUnit 2知识点一、单词:far from 离……远 near 在……附近 by …乘……bus 公共汽车,大巴士 on foot 步行 metro 地铁taxi 出租车,的士 bike自行车 plane 飞机 ship轮船train 火车 ride 骑车 show 给……看 basket 篮子city城市二、词组:your new home 你的新家 very big 很大 far from school 离学校远live on Moon Street 住在月亮街上near City Library在城市图书馆附近 come to school 来学校 by bus 乘公共汽车 on foot 步行by metro 乘地铁by taxi 乘出租车 a taxi driver 一位出租车司机in the park 在公园里 can fly 会飞 show his bike to sam 展示他的自行车给山姆看too young 太小(年龄) sit in the basket 坐在篮子里三、句型:Where do you live?你住在哪里?I live …我住在…… I live near/ far from…我住在附近/离远How do you come to school? 你怎样来学校的?I come to school…我来学校……Unit 3知识点一、单词:along 沿着,顺着 ask the way 问路 ask…for help 向……求助full 满的,饱的 get to 到达 next to 在……旁边on your right 在你的右侧。

译林版五年级英语下册知识点汇总

译林版五年级英语下册知识点汇总

译林版小学五年级下册知识点整理Unit1知识点一、单词:because因为fairy仙女fit合适,合身have to不得不,必须leave..behind留下,丢下mushroom蘑菇prince王子understand明白,理解pick摘,拾take off脱下be bad for有害的clothes衣服let让puton穿上before在..以前try on试穿late迟的pick摘二、词组:at the prince's house在王子的房子be sad伤心go to the party去聚会don't have any nice clothes or shoes没有漂亮的衣服或鞋子come back回来have a good time过得愉快at the party在聚会take off脱下try on试穿have to go必须走leave..behind留下,丢下in the forest在深林里under a tree在一棵树下pick a big red mushroom摘一个大红色的磨菇look so nice看起来很漂亮are bad for us对我们有害的1Why are you so sad?你为什么这么伤心?Because I can't go to the party.因为我不能去参加聚会。

Why?为什么?Because I don't have any nice clothes and shoes.因为我没有漂亮的衣服或鞋子。

四、语法:can't=can not don't=do notUnit2知识点一、单词:far from离….远near在.……附近by….乘.…bus公共汽车,大巴士on foot步行metro地铁taxi出租车,的士bike自行车plane飞机ship轮船train火车ride骑车show给……看basket篮子city城市二、词组:your new home你的新家very big很大far from school离学校远live on Moon Street住在月亮街上near City Library在城市图书馆附近come to school来学校by bus乘公共汽车on foot步行by metro乘地铁by taxi乘出租车a taxi driver-位出租车司机in the park在公园里can fly会飞show his bike to sam展示他的自行车给山姆看too young太小(年龄)sit in the basket坐在篮子里2Where do you live?你住在哪里?Ilive.…我住在……I live near/far from..我住在附近/离远How do you come to school?你怎样来学校的?I come to school..我来学校.……Unit3知识点一、单词:along沿着,顺着ask the way问路ask.…for help向…….求助full满的,饱的get to到达next to在……旁边on your right在的右侧。

新译林版英语五年级下册语法知识总结

新译林版英语五年级下册语法知识总结

新译林版英语五年级下册语法知识总结一、英语的时态1. 一般现在时 (Simple Present Tense)- 表示经常发生的动作或惯- 表示客观真理或普遍事实- "I go to school every day."2. 现在进行时 (Present Continuous Tense)- 表示正在进行的动作- 表示现阶段的临时动作- "She is playing soccer right now."3. 一般过去时 (Simple Past Tense)- 表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态- "I visited my grandparents last week."4. 过去进行时 (Past Continuous Tense)- 表示过去某个时间段正在进行的动作- "They were watching a movie at that time."5. 将来时 (Future Tense)- 表示将来要发生的动作或存在的状态- "I will go to the beach tomorrow."二、英语的语态1. 主动语态 (Active Voice)- 谓语动词的主语是动作的执行者- "Tom ate an apple."2. 被动语态 (Passive Voice)- 谓语动词的主语是动作的承受者- "The apple was eaten by Tom."三、英语的句型1. 肯定句 (Affirmative Sentence)- 表述陈述事实或肯定情况- "She likes to sing."2. 否定句 (Negative Sentence)- 表述否定事实或否定情况- "He doesn't eat meat."3. 疑问句 (Interrogative Sentence)- 用于提问,需要以疑问词或助动词来构成- "Where is your sister?"4. 祈使句 (Imperative Sentence)- 用于发出请求、命令、建议等- "Please close the window."四、英语的词性1. 名词 (Noun)- 用来表示人、事物、动物、地方等- "cat, book, teacher"2. 动词 (Verb)- 用来表示动作或状态- "run, eat, sleep"3. 形容词 (Adjective)- 用来修饰名词或代词- "beautiful, happy, tall"4. 副词 (Adverb)- 用来修饰动词、形容词、副词等- "quickly, very, well"5. 代词 (Pronoun)- 用来代替名词作主语、宾语等- "I, you, he, she"以上是新译林版英语五年级下册的语法知识总结,希望对你有所帮助。

(完整版)译林版英语小学五年级下册各单元知识点整理,推荐文档

(完整版)译林版英语小学五年级下册各单元知识点整理,推荐文档

(完整版)译林版英语小学五年级下册各单元知识点整理,推荐文档译林英语词句默写五下姓名Unit 11. put on穿上 take off 脱掉at the prince’s house 在王子屋子里2. A fairy comes. 一具仙女过来。

Why are you so sad? 你为啥这样伤Because I can’t go to the party.因为我别能去参加派对。

Why can’t you go to the party?Because I don’t have any nice clothes or shoes.因为我没有美丽的衣服和鞋子。

3.When does Cinderella have to come(She has to) come back before 12 o’clock灰小姐别得别在何时回来?在12点整前回来I have to go now. 我如今别得别走了。

Cinderella goes home at 12 o’clock.灰小姐在12点回家。

4. Cinderella has a good time at the party.灰小姐在聚会上玩得痛快。

5.The prince visits every house.Whose shoe do the girls try on ?王子访问每一户人家。

小姐们试穿谁的鞋?Many girls try on the(Cinderella’s) shoe, but it does not fit.许多小姐试穿这只鞋,但它别适合。

6.Finally, Cinderella tries it on. It fits!最终灰小姐试穿,它适合。

7.snacks 点心/零食 hungry 饿了8.Bobby finds some mushrooms under a tree波比在树下找到一些蘑菇。

9.hurry up =be quick 赶快 (be) late 迟到10. Bobby picks (pick摘)…We pick(pick )…11.understand 理解知道得 eat them 吃掉它们12.be bad for对…有害的 /这些蘑菇对我们有害。

译林版五年级英语下册语法知识点总结

译林版五年级英语下册语法知识点总结

五年级下册知识点一、名词〔单数,复数,不可数〕1.单数 a fairy , a toothache (two fairies )an art room/ English teacher / idea / umbrella ( a.e.i.o.u)2.复数 1.一般直接+s:trains,students,2.以s. x. sh.ch结尾,加es:bus-buses,class-classes,3. 以“辅音字母+y〞结尾,变y为i,加es:library—librarieshobby---hobbies city——cities family——families4. 以o结尾的,加es:potato,tomato ,mango,黑人〔Negro〕,英雄〔hero〕5.不规那么名词复数: man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemenchild-children foot-feet,tooth-teeth3. 不可数bread,meat,soup, milk,juice,tea , rice …二、人称代词1.主格:I we you you he she he it they★2.宾格:me us you you him her him it themtry it/them on help me/him/herWhat’s wrong with him/her/them? eat thembe bad for us Let me/us….do(动词原形)give it a cake come to see himFit me well (非常适合我,这里不用very,用well即可,其他场合的很/非常要加very)3.形容词性物主代词:my our your your his her its their★三、介词1、表示时间的:①in +月份:in January ,in April②in the morning /afternoon/evening③in +季节:in winter④on +具体日期on the 23rd of June⑤at +具体时刻at five o’clock2、表示节日的:①at Spring Festival at Christmas / Halloween②on Mother’s Day 〔单数〕on Children’s Day 在儿童节〔复数〕3、表示地点的:〔far from/near/next to/beside/behind/between/under/in/on/at〕①at the party / at the prince’s house / at the traffic lights / at the bus stopat Park Station / at home/school②on your left③on Moon Street / in Sunshine Town★四、季节和月份Spring is in March,April and May. warmSummer is in June,July and August. hotAutumn is in September,October and November. coolWinter is in December,January and February. cold★五、基数词和序数词基数词:one two three four five six seven eight nine ten eleven twelve thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeeneighteen nineteen twenty twenty-one thirty ···序数词:first second third fourth fifth sixth seventh eighth ninth tenth eleventh twelfth thirteenth fourteenth fifteenth ···twentieth twenty-first thirtieth thirty-second序缩写:十九nineteen,九十ninety, 第十九nineteenth,第九十ninetieth;六、哪些情况加动词原形:1.can /should /would2. let3.助动词do/does4.to练习:1.Su Hai should ______(take) some medcine.2.Let’s go and ______〔have〕a party.3.______(do)Nancy ______ (like) _______(dance) ?4.Cinderella has to ______(come) back before 12 o’clock.七、哪些情况加动词ing1.be2. go3.be good at4.like5.what /how about注意:动词ing形式也叫作动词的现在分词〔-ing〕,变化规那么:〔1〕直接加ing:draw——drawing play——playing〔2〕以不发音的e结尾的,去e加ing:dance——dancing skate——skating make——making have——having write——writing live——livingcome------coming ride -------riding drive------driving〔3〕以重读闭音节结尾,呈现“辅元辅〞结构的,双写末字母加ing:swim——swimming run——running chat——chattingsit——sitting put ——putting shop——shoppingget-----getting练习:1.Let’s go ________(swim) this afternoon.2.You’re really good at _________(skate).3._____(be) your uncle ______(read) books now?4.How about ________(watch) a film?★八、现在进行时表示:正在进行的动作或存在的状态。

新译林版英语五年级下册语法知识归纳

新译林版英语五年级下册语法知识归纳

新译林版英语五年级下册语法知识归纳一、名词1. 名词是指表示人、事、物、地点等具体或抽象概念的词语。

2. 可数名词可以和数词连用表示数量,如one cat、three apples。

3. 不可数名词不可以和数词连用,表示具体或抽象的事物,如milk、water。

二、动词1. 动词是指表示动作、状态或存在的词语。

2. 动词分为及物动词和不及物动词。

- 及物动词需要有宾语才能构成完整的谓语,如She likes apples。

- 不及物动词可以独立构成谓语,如I swim every day。

三、形容词1. 形容词是用来修饰名词或代词的词语。

2. 形容词可以表示人或物的特征、性质、状态等。

3. 形容词可以用来比较大小,常用词尾+er表示比较级,如taller、bigger。

4. 形容词可以用来最高级,常用词尾+est表示最高级,如tallest、biggest。

四、副词1. 副词是用来修饰动词、形容词或其他副词的词语。

2. 副词用来描述动作的方式、程度、时间等。

3. 副词可以用来比较程度,常用more或less表示比较级,如more beautiful、less careful。

4. 副词可以用来最高级,常用most或least表示最高级,如most beautiful、least careful。

五、代词1. 代词是用来代替名词的词语。

2. 代词可以替代人或物,在句子中充当名词的角色。

3. 代词包括人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、疑问代词等。

六、介词1. 介词是用来表达名词与其他单词(如动词、形容词等)之间的关系的词语。

2. 介词可以表示位置、方向、时间、原因等。

3. 常用的介词有in、on、at、from、to、with等。

七、连词1. 连词是用来连接词语、词组、句子等的词语。

2. 连词可以连接并列词语、并列词组或并列句子。

3. 常用的连词有and、but、or、so等。

八、语序1. 语序是指词语在句子中的顺序。

新版译林英语五年级下册知识点整理

新版译林英语五年级下册知识点整理

译林新版小学五年级下册知识点整理Unit 1知识点一、单词:because 因为fairy 仙女fit 合适,合身have to 不得不,必须leave…behind 留下,丢下mushroom 蘑菇prince 王子understand 明白,理解pick 摘,拾take off 脱下be bad for有害的clothes 衣服let 让put on 穿上before 在…以前try on 试穿late 迟的pick 摘二、词组:at the prince’s house 在王子的房子be sad 伤心go to the party 去聚会don’t have any nice clothes or shoes没有漂亮的衣服或鞋子come back 回来have a good time 过得愉快at the party 在聚会take off 脱下try on 试穿have to go必须走leave…behind 留下,丢下in the forest 在深林里under a tree在一棵树下pick a big red mushroom摘一个大红色的蘑菇look so nice 看起来很漂亮are bad for us 对我们有害的三、句型:?Why are you so sad ? 你为什么这么伤心Because I can’t go to the party. 因为我不能去参加聚会。

Why 为什么?Because I don’t have any nice clothes and shoes.因为我没有漂亮的衣服或鞋子。

四、语法:c an’t = can not ? don’t =do notUnit 2知识点一、单词:far from 离……远near 在……附近by …乘……bus 公共汽车,大巴士on foot 步行metro 地铁taxi 出租车,的士bike自行车plane 飞机ship轮船train 火车ride 骑车show 给……看basket 篮子city城市二、词组:your new home 你的新家very big 很大far from school 离学校远live on Moon Street 住在月亮街上near City Library在城市图书馆附近come to school 来学校by bus 乘公共汽车on foot 步行by metro 乘地铁by taxi 乘出租车 a taxi driver 一位出租车司机in the park 在公园里can fly 会飞show his bike to sam 展示他的自行车给山姆看too young 太小(年龄)sit in the basket 坐在篮子里三、句型:Where do you live 你住在哪里I live?…我住在……I live near/ far from…我住在附近/离远How do you come to school? 你怎样来学校的I come to school…我来学校……Unit 3知识点一、单词:along 沿着,顺着ask the way 问路ask…for help 向……求助full 满的,饱的get to 到达next to 在……旁边on your right 在你的右侧。

译林版五年级英语下册语法知识点总结

译林版五年级英语下册语法知识点总结

译林版五年级英语下册语法知识点总结五年级下册知识点一、名词(单数,复数,不可数)名词有单数、复数和不可数三种形式。

单数形式:a fairy。

XXX。

an art room。

an English XXX。

an idea。

an XXX.复数形式:1.一般直接在单数后面加上“s”:trains。

students.2.以“s。

x。

sh。

ch”结尾的单词,在单数后面加上“es”:bus-buses。

class-classes.3.以辅音字母“y”结尾的单词,将“y”变成“i”,再加上“es”:library—libraries。

hobby—hobbies。

city—cities。

family—families.4.以“o”结尾的单词,在单数后面加上“es”:potatoes。

tomatoes。

mangos。

Negroes。

heroes.5.不规则名词复数:man—men。

woman—women。

policeman—policemen。

child—children。

foot—feet。

XXX.不可数名词:bread。

meat。

soup。

milk。

juice。

XXX。

rice等。

二、人称代词人称代词分为主格、宾格和形容词性物主代词。

主格:I。

we。

you。

he。

she。

it。

they.宾格:me。

us。

you。

him。

her。

it。

them.形容词性物主代词:my。

our。

your。

his。

her。

its。

their.三、介词介词主要用于表示时间、地点、方式等。

表示时间的介词有:1.in + 月份:in January。

in April.2.XXX.3.in + 季节:in winter.4.on + 具体日期:on the 23rd of June.5.at + 具体时刻:XXX o’clock.表示节日的介词:During Spring Festival。

Christmas。

and Halloween。

people XXX。

(完整)译林小学英语五年级下册全册重点,推荐文档

(完整)译林小学英语五年级下册全册重点,推荐文档

11.Cinderella has a good time at the party. 灰姑娘在舞会上度过了美好时光。

12.Many girls try on the shoe, but it does not fit.许多女孩试穿这只鞋,但是不合适。

13.Why is Yang Ling not at school today? 杨玲为什么今天不在学校? 14.Why does Nancy take off her coat?南希为什么脱下她的外套?15.She leaves a shoe behind. 她留下一只鞋。

4.Bobby wants to show his bike to Sam.鲍比想要把他的自行车给山姆看。

解析:want to想要做某事,想要某物是want后面直接加某物,想要做某事“want+to+动词原形”。

四、语法 1. 询问某人住在哪里的句型:Where do/does…live?及其回答:…live/lives… ①一般情况下用“Where do…live?”和“...live…”来问和答。

②当主语是第三人称单数时,用“Where does…live?”和“...lives…”来问和答。

2. 询问某人如何到某地的句型“How do/does…”及其回答“...by/on…”。

①一般情况下用“How do…”和“...by/on…”来问和答。

②当主语是第三人称单数时,用“How does…”和“...by/on…”来问和答。

五、主要句子:1. Where do you live ? 你住在哪里? I live near school. 我住在学校附近。

2. How do you come to school? 你是怎么来上学的?I come to school by bike .我骑自行车来上学。

3. What about you ? 你呢?4. I live on Moon Street. 我住在月亮街。

完整word版译林版五年级英语下册语法知识点总复习

完整word版译林版五年级英语下册语法知识点总复习

五年级下册知识点一、名词(单数,复数,不可数)1.单数 a fairy , a toothachean art room/ English teacher / idea / umbrella ( a.e.i.o.u)2.复数 1.一般直接+s:trains,students,2.以s. x. sh.ch结尾,加es:bus-buses,class-classes,3. 以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i,加es:library—libraries hobby---hobbies city——cities family——families4. 以o结尾的,加es:potatoes, tomatoes5.不规则名词复数: man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen child-children foot-feet,tooth-teeth3. 不可数 bread,meat,soup, milk,juice,tea , rice …二、人称代词1.主格:I we you you he she he it they★2.宾格:me us you you him her him it themtry it/them on help me/him/her What's wrong with him/her/them? eat thembe bad for us Let me/us….give it a cake come to see him 3.形容词性物主代词:my our your your his her its their★三、介词1、表示时间的:① in +月份: in January , in April② in the morning /afternoon/evening③ in +季节: in winterrd of June on the 23+具体日期④on⑤ at +具体时刻 at five o'clock2、表示节日的:① at Spring Festival at Christmas / Halloween② on Mother's Day on Children's Day3、表示地点的:(far from/near/nextto/beside/behind/between/under/in/on/at)① at the party / at the prince's house / at the traffic lights/ at the bus stopat Park Station / at home/school② on your left③ on Moon Street / in Sunshine Town★四、季节和月份Spring is in March,April and May. warmSummer is in June,July and August. hotAutumn is in September,October and November. coolcold in December,January and February. is Winter★五、基数词和序数词基数词:one two three four five six seven eight nine teneleven twelve thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeeneighteen nineteen twenty twenty-one thirty ···序数词:first second third fourth fifth sixth seventh eighth ninthtenth eleventh twelfth thirteenth fourteenth fifteenth ···twentieth twenty-first thirtieth thirty-second序缩写:六、哪些情况加动词原形:1.can /should /would2. let3.助动词 do/does4.to练习:1.Su Hai should ______(take) some medcine.2.Let's go and ______(have)a party.3.______(do)Nancy ______ (like) _______(dance) ?4.Cinderella has to ______(come) back before 12 o'clock.七、哪些情况加动词ing1.be2. go3.be good at4.like5.what /how about 注意:动词ing形式也叫作动词的现在分词(-ing),变化规则:(1)直接加ing:draw——drawingplay——playing(2)以不发音的e结尾的,去e加ing:dance——dancing skate——skating make——making have——having write——writing live——living come------coming ride -------riding drive------driving(3)以重读闭音节结尾,呈现“辅元辅”结构的,双写末字母加ing:swim——swimming run——running chat——chattingsit——sitting put ——putting shop——shoppingget-----getting练习:1.Let's go ________(swim) this afternoon.2.You're really good at _________(skate).3._____(be) your uncle ______(read) books now?4.How about ________(watch) a film?★八、现在进行时表示:正在进行的动作或存在的状态。

译林版小学英语五年级下册知识点归纳汇总资料

译林版小学英语五年级下册知识点归纳汇总资料

5B译林五年级英语下册知识点Unit 1 Cinderella一、单词:remember 记住(forget 忘记)mushroom蘑菇question 问题(answer me 回答我)hurt 受伤prince 王子fairy 仙女why 为什么because 因为clothes 服装pick 采摘put on 穿上take off 脱下understand 理解let 让late 迟的(早的early)before 在, 以前fit 合身have to 不得不,必须= musttry on 试穿be bad for 有害的(be good for )party 聚会leave behind 留下,丢下help 帮助help me二、词组:at the prince’s house 在王子的宫殿so sad 如此伤心come back 回来have to 不得不visit every house 拜访每一间屋子fairy tales 童话故事Monkey King 美猴王find some mushrooms 找到一些蘑菇draw a dress 画一条连衣裙for her friend 为她的朋友have some snacks 吃一些零食have a drink 喝一杯fit well 很合适look so nice 看起来那么漂亮can ’t understand 不能理解would like to do 想要做某事be bad for us 对我们有害take off the shoes 脱下鞋子go to the party 参加舞会three fairies 三个仙女(单数fairy)try it on 试穿它have to go 不得不走before twelve o ’clock 在12点以前at the parties 在那些聚会上beautiful clothes 美丽的衣服 a lot of mushrooms 许多蘑菇under the tree 在树下try on the shoe 试穿鞋子eat them 吃了它find the girl 找到女孩why can ’t you, 你为什么不能leave behind 丢下,hurry up 赶快find some drinks找到一些饮料some question words 一些疑问词fit me 适合我draw a picture for me 为我画一幅画have a drink 喝一份饮料look so nice 看起来那么漂亮be at school 在校学习read a story about, 读一个有关…的故事pick a big and red mushroom 采一个又大又红的蘑菇三、句子:e and help me. 过来帮我。

(完整版)译林英语五年级下册知识点整理

(完整版)译林英语五年级下册知识点整理

译林新版小学五年级下册知识点整理Unit 1 Cinderella一、单词:二、词组:1.at the prince’s house 在王子的房子2.be sad 伤心3.go to the party 去聚会4.don’t have any nice clothes or shoes没有漂亮的衣服或鞋子e back 回来6.have a good time 过得愉快7.at the party 在聚会8.take off 脱下9.try on 试穿10.have to go必须走11.leave…behind 留下,丢下12.in the forest 在深林里13.under a tree在一棵树下14.pick a big red mushroom摘一个大红色的蘑菇15.look so nice 看起来很漂亮16.are bad for us 对我们有害的三、句型:1.Why are you so sad ? 你为什么这么伤心?2.Because I can’t go to the party. 因为我不能去参加聚会。

3.Why?为什么?4.Because I don’t have any nice clothes and shoes.因为我没有漂亮的衣服或鞋子。

四、语法:c an’t = can not don’t =do notUnit 2 How do you come to school?一、单词:二、词组:1.your new home 你的新家2.very big 很大3.far from school 离学校远4.live on Moon Street 住在月亮街上5.near City Library在城市图书馆附近e to school 来学校7.by bus 乘公共汽车8.on foot 步行9.by metro 乘地铁10.by taxi 乘出租车11.a taxi driver 一位出租车司机12.in the park 在公园里13.can fly 会飞14.show his bike to sam 展示他的自行车给山姆看15.too young 太小(年龄)16.sit in the basket 坐在篮子里三、句型:1.Where do you live?你住在哪里?2.I live …我住在……I live near/ far from…我住在附近/离远3.How do you come to school? 你怎样来学校的?4.I come to school…我来学校……Unit 3 Asking the way二、词组:1.want to visit 想要参观2.get to 到达3.get on上车4.get off 下车5.at Park Station在公园站6.walk to 走到7.next to 在……旁边8.on the street 在街上e out from从……出来11.ask a policeman for help 向一位警察求助12.go along this street 沿着这条街走13.on your right 在你的右侧14.see a new film 看一部新电影15.wait for the bus 等公交车16.take the metro 乘地铁17.be over 结束18.at the traffic lights 在交通灯19.turn left向左转20.turn right 向右转三、句型:1.How do I get to …?我怎样到达……?2.Go along this street.沿着这条街走。

译林版五年级英语下册语法知识点总复习汇总

译林版五年级英语下册语法知识点总复习汇总

译林版五年级英语下册语法知识点总复习汇总Grade 5 Knowledge PointsI。

Nouns (singular。

plural。

XXX)1.Singular: a fairy。

XXX2.Plural:1) Add "s" directly: trains。

students2) If it ends with "s"。

"x"。

add "es": buses。

classes3) If it ends with a consonant and "y"。

change "y" to "i" and add "es": libraries。

hobbies。

cities。

families4) If it ends with "o"。

add "es": potatoes。

tomatoes5) Irregular plurals: man-men。

woman-women。

policeman-policemen。

child-children。

foot-feet。

tooth-XXX3.Uncountable: bread。

meat。

soup。

milk。

juice。

tea。

rice。

etc.II。

Personal Pronouns1.Subject pronouns: I。

we。

you。

he。

she。

it。

they2.Object pronouns:1) me。

us。

you。

him。

her。

it。

them2) Examples: Try it/them on。

Help me/him/her。

What's wrong with him/her/them。

Meat them。

Be bad for us。

Let me/us。

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五年级下册知识点一、名词(单数,复数,不可数)1.单数 a fairy , a toothachean art room/ English teacher / idea / umbrella ( a.e.i.o.u)2.复数 1.一般直接+s:trains,students,2.以s. x. sh.ch结尾,加es:bus-buses,class-classes,3. 以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i,加es:library—librarieshobby---hobbies city——cities family——families4. 以o结尾的,加es:potatoes,tomatoes5.不规则名词复数: man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemenchild-children foot-feet,tooth-teeth3. 不可数bread,meat,soup, milk,juice,tea , rice …二、人称代词1.主格:I we you you he she he it they★2.宾格:me us you you him her him it themtry it/them on help me/him/herWhat’s wrong with him/her/them? eat thembe bad for us Let me/us….give it a cake come to see him3.形容词性物主代词:my our your your his her its their★三、介词1、表示时间的:①in +月份:in January ,in April②in the morning /afternoon/evening③in +季节:in winter④on +具体日期on the 23rd of June⑤at +具体时刻at five o’clock2、表示节日的:①at Spring Festival at Christmas / Halloween②on Mother’s Day on Children’s Day3、表示地点的:(far from/near/next to/beside/behind/between/under/in/on/at)①at the party / at the prince’s house / at the traffic lights / at the bus stopat Park Station / at home/school②on your left③on Moon Street / in Sunshine Town★四、季节和月份Spring is in March,April and May. warmSummer is in June,July and August. hotAutumn is in September,October and November. coolWinter is in December,January and February. cold★五、基数词和序数词基数词:one two three four five six seven eight nine ten eleven twelve thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeeneighteen nineteen twenty twenty-one thirty ···序数词:first second third fourth fifth sixth seventh eighth ninth tenth eleventh twelfth thirteenth fourteenth fifteenth ···twentieth twenty-first thirtieth thirty-second序缩写:六、哪些情况加动词原形:1.can /should /would2. let3.助动词do/does4.to练习:1.Su Hai should ______(take) some medcine.2.Let’s go and ______(have)a party.3.______(do)Nancy ______ (like) _______(dance) ?4.Cinderella has to ______(come) back before 12 o’clock.七、哪些情况加动词ing1.be2. go3.be good at4.like5.what /how about注意:动词ing形式也叫作动词的现在分词(-ing),变化规则:(1)直接加ing:draw——drawing play——playing(2)以不发音的e结尾的,去e加ing:dance——dancing skate——skating make——making have——having write——writing live——livingcome------coming ride -------riding drive------driving(3)以重读闭音节结尾,呈现“辅元辅”结构的,双写末字母加ing:swim——swimming run——running chat——chattingsit——sitting put ——putting shop——shoppingget-----getting练习:1.Let’s go ________(swim) this afternoon.2.You’re really good at _________(skate).3._____(be) your uncle ______(read) books now?4.How about ________(watch) a film?★八、现在进行时表示:正在进行的动作或存在的状态。

(now/listen/look)构成: be(is/am/are) +动ing例:特殊疑问句 1. What are you doing? I am sweeping the floor.2. Where are you going? I am going to the playground.一般疑问句 1.Are you cooking tomato soup? Yes,I am./No, I’m not.2.Is he looking for some juice? Yes, he is./No,he isn’t.九、一般现在时表示:经常发生的动作或存在的状态,常与表示频率的时间状语连用。

(always 总是;usually 通常;often经常;sometimes有时候)例:What do you (usually) do on your birthday?What do you eat at Spring Festival?★注意主语是三单时,动词要变为动三单形式,变化规则如下:1) 一般情况下,动词后面直接加-s. :climbs / takes/ picks2) 以ch,sh,s,x 或o 结尾的动词,在后面加-es.例: teaches , watches, does , goes, catches ,brushes3) 以辅音字母+ y结尾的动词,把y变为i 再加-es. try--tries十、辨析2.和①and (Su Yang and I) are helping her.②with ( We )often have a big dinner with (our parents) .3.也①too It’s Su Yang’s birthday too. (句末)②also It’s also Su Yang’s birthday. (句中)③either They should not eat or drink either. (否定句)4.Be动词(is/am/are)①I am / you are②单数/不可数is / 复数are★5.想要①want =would like + 名词She wants a big cake.=②want to=would like to +动原She wants to buy a big cake.=★6.是······的时候了。

It’s time to have lunch. (to +动原)It’s time for lunch. (for+名词)★7. look for 寻找(过程)Liu Tao is looking for some milk.find 找到(结果)Yang Ling cannot find the bookshop.8. or (通常用于否定句)and (通常用于肯定句)十一、易错词汇和词组1.who’s (是谁) whose(谁的) he’s(他是) his (他的)there are有they’re 他们是these 这些pretty 漂亮的present 礼物parent 父或母read 读ride 骑2. play basketball play the piano play with Kitty the cat3. sweep the floor4. clean the car / table clean the classroom / library5. wash clothes / the dishes / some vegetables6. give … to / send…to / write…to / show…to / buy…for7. fit / hear well、work on a big ship、too young/late/many sweets8. what / where / when / who / whose / how many/ how old /which(哪个)十二、文化板块1.I like reading fairy tales.I like reading stories about(关于) the Monkey King and Nezha.2.In the UK , we ask "Where's the toilet?"In the U S, we ask "Where's the re s troom?"3.You have a fever. Your temperature is 102°F. 102?It's 39°C.4.I eat with chopsticks. (Chinese)I eat with a knife and fork. (Western)西方人5.Halloween is on the thirty–first of October.Children usually d ress up. They knock on people's doors and shout "Trick or tr eat?" for sweets.6.People in the West usually open their presents as soon as th ey receive them.★十三、四会单词和句型单词:why,because,clothes,let,put on,have to,take off,moon,street,near,city,by,bus,on foot,metro,taxi,bike,plane,train,take,get on,get off,walk,hospital,shop,zoo,film,stop,feel,should,have a rest,toothache,anything,clean,cook,busy,garden,sweet,vegetable,tomato,potato,look for,love,bread,January,February,call,May,June,September,October,November,birthday,April,game,March,July,August,December,play,answer句型:1. Why are you sad? Because I can’t go to the party.(问原因)2 . How do you come to school? I come to school by bus/taxi. (问交通工具)3.Excuse me,how do I get to the cinema/hospital···? (get there)You can get on/off the metro/bus at…(问路、指路)Then, walk to/go along ….(问路). You can see …on your left/right.4.What’ wrong with you? I have a fever/headache/cold/toothache.You should/shouldn’t…(问身体状况)What’ wrong with him/her? He/She has a fever.How do you feel now? I feel better(好些) . / cold/ hungry/…5. What are you/they doing? I am/We are/They are sweeping the floor.What is he/she doing? He/She is cooking dinner.6. Are you cooking meat? No, I’m not. I’m washing some vegetables.How’s the meat/soup/…? It’s yummy/nice.I can’t wait! I love it! (vegetable salad s)7. The Spring Festival is in January or February.People eat rice dumplings at this festival.(注意festival不是节日名称时不要大写)8. When’s your birthday?It’s on the _______of ______. (四月21日)What do you do on your birthday?I usually···(have a party/buy a birthday cake/eat noodles/···)(问生日)其他重要句型1.Because I don’t have any nice clothes.=Because I have no nice clothes.2.I come to school on foot. = I walk to school.3.Yang Ling gets to Su Yang’s home by metro.=Yang Ling takes a metro to Su Yang’s home4.Can I go to school by bike? = Can I ride a bike to school?No,you can’t.5.It’s far from school. = It’s not near school.6.Let’s take the metro.7.Bobby is very happy to help them.8.……。

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