河南省长葛市第三实验高中2010年高考考前预测模拟(英语)

2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试预测试卷英语试题本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

共150分，考试时间120分钟。

注意事项：1．答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。

2．每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

不能答在试卷上。

3．考试结束后，考生将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题共115分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）略第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21．The A(H1N1) influenza (甲流)was spreading rapidly across the country but it remained under____ control, _____official with the Ministry of Health said in Beijing on Sunday．A．不填；an B．the; an C．不填；不填the; the22．Our teachers often tell us, “the harder you study, the more questions you will think of．”A．asking B．to ask C．being asked to be asked23．Mary and Joan quarreled, but they after a while．A．put up B．brought up C．made up set up24．Middle school students should learn from real heroes,________Zhai Zhigang and Nie Haisheng,and try to make contributions to our country in the future．A．for example B．such as C．for instance namely25．—Can I pay the bill by check?—Sorry, sir．But it is the management rules of our hotel that payment_____be made in cash．A．need B．will C．shall can26．_________professional violinist practices for several hours a day, but__________ violinist has his own way of playing the Beethoven concert．A．Each, every B．Every, each C．One, a All, each27．For the kite-flying competition, his grandfather made a _____ kite．A．silk dragon-shaped golden B．golden silk dragon-shapedC．dragon-shaped golden silk golden dragon-shaped silk28．Mr Green is fond of rock music,___________his wife has no interest in it at all．A．however B．while C．as unless29．—Where did you get your laptop? I’d like to get on e．—Well, at_______ shop on Avenue 48,but I can’t say exactly．A．some B．any C．each every30．I would have helped you, but I __ really occupied the whole week．A．was B．am C．had been were31．What a wonder! They’ve finished _________half of the project in such a short time．A．no more than B．no less than C．not more than much less than32．—I hope that you can remove the difference between you and Susan and become good friends．—________．If only Susan had the same idea．A．My pleasure B．It’s a pleasure C．By no means By all means33．I have been told that the new law will come into_________on January 1st next year．A．effect B．use C．service existence34．The policy of the mainland is very clear and straightforward,and the key problem is _____the leaders of Taiwan will accept it．A．that B．how C．why whether35．There’s no way of getting __________it----you’re going to have to tell the trut h．A．around B．away C．down off第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

The first day of school our professor introduced himself and challenged us to get to know a new classmate．I 36 to look around when a gentle hand 37 my shoulder．I turned around to find a wrinkled, little 38 lady looking up at me with a smile．She said, “Hi．My name is Rose．I’m eighty-seven years old．Can I give you a hug?” I laughed and 39 responded, “Of course you may!” a nd she gave me a giant（巨大的）squeeze．“Why are you in college at such a young, innocent 40 ?”I asked．“I always 41 having a college education and now I’m getting 42 !” she told me．Later, we became close friends．Every day we would leave class together and she 43 her wisdom and experience with me．Over the 44 of the year, Rose became a campus icon and she 45 made friends wherever she went．At the 46 of the semester（学期）we invited Rose to speak at our football banquet（宴会）．I’ll 47 forget what she taught us．When she was introduced, frustrated and a little embarrassed, she cleared her 48 and said, “We do not stop playing because we are old; we 49 old because we stop playing．There are only two secrets to staying 50 , being happy, and achieving success．You have to 51 and find humor every day．You’ve got to have a dream．When you 52 your dreams, you die．”One week after graduation Rose died 53 in her sleep．Many college students attended her funeral in tribute to（悼念）the wonderful woman who taught 54 example that it’s never too 55 to be all you can possibly be．36．A．lay down B．stood up C．fell off went out37．A．touched B．felt C．wounded clapped38．A．beautiful B．young C．old kind-hearted39．A．sadly B．coldly C．absently enthusiastically40．A．age B．speed C．point year41．A．talked about B．tried out C．looked forward dreamed of42．A．those B．one C．that they43．A．learned B．told C．shared debated44．A．course B．path C．distance road45．A．easily B．rarely C．unwillingly strangely46．A．middle B．beginning C．end top47．A．ever B．never C．still already48．A．throat B．face C．nose eyes49．A．grow B．prove C．look stay50．A．rich B．healthy C．cheerful young51．A．eat B．cry C．laugh shout52．A．have B．lose C．get keep53．A．bitterly B．fortunately C．peacefully hopefully54．A．to B．for C．in by55．A．early B．bad C．good late第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项ALast year．I took a sightseeing trip to Washington, DC．I heard a voice say, “Can you helpme?” When I turned around, I saw an elderly blind woman with her hand extended．Immediately, I pulled out all of my change and placed it on her hand without even looking at her．But the blind woman smiled and said, “I don’t want your money．I just need help finding the post office．”In an instant, I realized what I had done．I acted with prejudice―I judged another person simply for what I assumed she had to be．I hated what I saw in myself．The thing I had forgotten about myself is that I am an immigrant．I left Honduras and arrived in the US at the age of 15．I started my new life with two suitcases,my brother and sister．Through the years, I have been a doorkeeper, cashier and pizza delivery driver among many other humble(卑微的)jobs, and eventually I became a network engineer．In my own life, I have experienced prejudice．I remember a time―at the age of 17―when I was a busboy, I heard a father tell his little boy that if he did not do well in school, he would end up like me．But now, living in my American middle-class lifestyle, it is too easy to forget my past, to forget who I am, where I have been ,and to lose sight of where I want to be going．That blind woman on the streets cured me of my blindness．She reminded me of my belief in humility(谦虚)．By the way, I helped that lady to the post office．I hope to thank her for the priceless lesson．56．How did the writer give the blind woman money?A．In a modest way B．In a polite way C．In an impatient way．In a painful way 57According to the text, the writer__________．A．still lives a poor life B．was busy with his workC．was born in Honduras was a native of Washington C．58．According to the text, the author most probably agrees that one should__________．A．be nice to the elderly and the disabled B．try to experience different kinds of cultureC．treat others equally with love and respect think about one’s past as often as possible 59．What would be the best title of the text?A．A priceless lesson B．An act of prejudice C．A sightseeing trip A humble momentBBeldon and Canfield are two seashore towns, not far apart．Both towns have many hotels, and in summer the hotels are full of holiday-makers and other tourists．Last August there was a fire at the Seabreeze Hotel in Beldon．The next day, this news appeared on page two of the town’s newspaper．The Beldon Post:FIRE AT SEABREEZELate last night firemen hurried to the Seabreeze Hotel and quickly put out a small fire in a bedroom．The hotel manager said that a cigarette started the fire．We say again to all our visitors：“Please don’t smoke cigarettes in bed．” This was Beldon’s first hotel fire for five years．The Canfield Times gave the news in these words on page one：ANOTHER BELDON HOTEL CATCHES FIRELast night Beldon firemen arrived just too late to save clothing, bedclothes and some furniture at the Seabreeze Hotel．An angry holiday-maker said, “An electric lamp probably started the fire．The bedroom lamps are very old at some of these hotels．When I put my bedside light on, I heard a funny noise from the lamp．” We are glad to tell our readers that this sort of adventure does not happen in Canfield．What are the facts, then? It is never easy to find out the exact truth about an accident．There was a fire at the Seabreeze Hotel last August: that is one fact．Do we know anything else? Yes, we know that firemen went to the hotel．Now what do you think of the rest of the “news” ?60．Which of the following best gives the main idea of this text?A．Beldon and Canfield are both good places for tourists in summer．B．A fire broke out at night in Seabreeze Hotel last summer．C．It was not easy to find out exact truth from newspapers．Two newspapers gave reports on the same matter．61．Which of the following are probably facts?a．The fire broke out in a bedroom at the hotel．b．A cigarette started the fire．c．An old lamp started the fire．d．The fire broke out at night．e．There has never been a fire in Canfield．A．b and c B．a and d C．c and e a and c62．The Canfield Times used the headline like this in order to make its readers think _____．A．hotels in Beldon often catch fireB．hotels in Beldon don’t often catch fireC．this was the second fire at the Seabreeze HotelBeldon was a good place except that hotels there are not quite safe63．The Canfield newspaper gave a report just the opposite to the Beldon Post by saying that __．A．the bedroom lamps were very old at the Seabreeze HotelB．the bedroom lights made funny noise when the fire took placeC．the firemen failed to save clothing, bedclothes and other thingssuch accidents never happened in Canfield for the past 5 yearsCWhy must we pay taxes? The answer is that the government needs money for many things,for example to pay its soldiers, sailors and airmen, to build roads, bridges, offices, schools, etc and to buy goods from abroad; and only the people of the country can supply the money．One of the most important taxes is income-tax which a person pays according to the amount of his income-tax．Whether he is a businessman, a doctor, a lawyer, a shopkeeper, a miner, or anything else．This is called a “direct” tax, because it is paid in money direct to the government．Another tax is paid on goods such as watches, jewellery, new clothes, tobacco, wine, etc, when they are brought into a country, such a tax is paid as part of the price of these goods if they are later sold in shops．We call it “indirect” tax, because it is paid indirectly through the shopkeeper．People usually complain about having to pay taxes, but they forget that the money is spent on the things that they and their families need．We need policemen to catch thieves, to see that men obey the laws, to direct traffic, etc, and they must be paid what they earn; children need education and there must be schools and teachers; we want our streets to be kept clean, and the wages of men who do this kind of work have to be paid．Above all, the country must always be ready to defend itself against attacking enemies, and we cannot have an army without paying for it．Taxes, therefore, cannot be avoided．We buy our own food and clothes and pay for our own amusements, but there are several things that the State finds the money for, and that are necessary for us if our society is to continue．So we have no real cause to complain when we are asked to supply money to be spent for the good of ourselves and for our fellow-citizens．64．Indirect tax means _______．A．tax that one pays direct to the governmentB．tax that is not paid directly to the governmentC．tax that is paid as an extra amount added to the price of certain goodsBoth B and C65．Which of the following is right?A．Taxes are paid to the sellers．B．Income-tax is an indirect tax．C．The tax on new clothes is paid in money direct to the government．Tax is amount of money that you have to pay to the government so that it can pay for public services．66．People have no real reason to complain about having to pay taxes because _______．A．some shopkeepers are very richB．they need money to buy goods from abroadC．their children need educationthe money is spent on the things that they and their families need67．“Taxes cannot be avoided” means _______．A．people have to pay taxes to the government B．you do not have to pay tax on some goods C．soldiers do not have to pay taxesall goods have to be taxedD STAGEA．story of puppets is a play held in China Children’s TheaterB．the artists who have won prizes will perform magic tricksC．on March 5 there will be two plays for us to choosethe artists in the Beijing Peking Opera Troupe are from all over the country 69．If a tourist wants to see a performance on March 15, he can call_______to book a ticket．A．86531043 B．65250123 C．66037255 6507181870．According to the text, which of the following statements is true?A．The director of the Story of Puppets combines different operas in it．B．Green Hat is based on a famous novel acted by some American artists．C．Top Acrobatic artists will present their performances around our country．The Beijing Peking Opera Troupe will give two performances with the same excerpts．EIs early childhood education really necessary? Early childhood education primarily focuses on learning through playing to develop the child’s physical, sensory, communicational and social development．Early childhood education has become a concern of the government, who pushes poor children to be formally trained before they are old enough for Kindergarten．There are good reasons for the government to push early childhood education．Studies have shown that orphaned children who did not receive good care and education become developmentally delayed causing failure in school, and even in life．Further studies show that poor children who take part in Head Start programs are more prepared for school, less likely to end up inSpecial Education classes, and are less likely to receive public help or go to jail．There are also negative parts to putting a child in formal education programs too early．Time Magazine online explains that “the younger the child the less his chances of catching up with first-grade work．” I have personally witnessed many children of my generation who went to Head Start programs become frustrated and bored with school before they finished high school．Yet parents have been sure that the earlier the child starts school, the better off he or she is, so they push to start children earlier．Actually while early formal education of poor children does show great gains in the earlyelementary years, studies also show that this head start is really a “false start”, as the gains are lost in middle and high school years．It seems that environment is a bigger factor on life’s success than early education．Head Start programs have not achieved its original goal in closing the achievement gap in poor and middle school children．Perhaps it is time to find other ways to close that gap．71．The purpose of the government valuing the early childhood education is ________．A．to develop the children’s communicationB．to give orphaned children good care and educationC．to get the children prepared for the kindergartento train the children formally and regularly72．According to the studies, which of the following is True?A．Children with good early education may have a rich life．B．The orphaned children are usually unhappy in their life．C．Children without early education can do well at school．Head Start programs are helpful to the poor children．73．“the younger the child the less his chances of catc hing up with first-grade work．” suggests that ____．A．the early childhood education is helpless to the child’s gradeB．it is good for the young children to receive early educationC．the early education can help the children follow the gradethe younger the children are, the cleverer they will be74 The author’s attitude toward the early childhood education is _________．A．puzzling B．objective C．indifferent approving75．The main idea of the last passage is that __________．A．the early childhood education is very necessaryB．Head Start programs have helped the children a lotC．environment is the most important to life’s successbetter ways should be found to help the poor children第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共35分）第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（满分10分）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。