2019春译林版九年级英语下册Unit1单元精品解析()

Unit 1　单元检测卷
(120分　90分钟)
题　号一二三总　分
得　分
第一部分　英语知识运用(共两大题,满分45分)Ⅰ.单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

(C)1.—I’m told your class has three new comers.
—Yes.One is a .The other two are .
A.Japan;Germany
B.Japanese;German
C.Japanese;Germans
D.Japanese;Germen
(C)2.—Which country would you like to after you visit Singapore?
—I am not sure.Maybe I would like to visit Thailand.
A.reach at
B.get
C.leave for
D.leave
(A)3.—Mum,I have nothing to do in my free time but do homework.
—My dear,you should a hobby like drawing or taking photos.
A.take up
B.make up
C.set up
D.put up
(B)4.—Look at the clouds!They are so beautiful!
—Wow,so many different ,horses,sheep,flowers...
A.sizes
B.shapes
C.colours
D.materials
(D)5.If you prefer the red evening dress,you’ll have to pay 30 dollars,because it’s made of silk.
A.other
B.the other
C.more
D.another
(D)6.She used to a bus to school,but now she is used to to school.
A.taking;walk
B.take;walk
C.taking;walking
D.take;walking
(C)7.You can take of the two toy cars and leave the other for your brother.
A.both
B.none
C.either
D.neither
(A)8.Could you record today’s NBA basketball game for me?I can watch later.
A.it
B.them
C.ones
D.one
(D)9.—Why don’t you go out to play,Rose?
—I’m afraid I can’t.I have much homework .
A.do
B.does
C.doing
D.to do
(B)10.—Simon,what do I need to take for the hiking?
—You’d better more water than usual.It’s hot today.
A.to take
B.take
C.taking
D.took
(D)11.We all think impolite to fool little children.
A.that;so
B.that;such
C.it;so
D.it;such
(C)12.Everyone except Tom and Mike Kunming before.
A.has gone to
B.have gone to
C.has been to
D.have been to
(A)13.It’s necessary for us to our parents when we have problems.
A.to talk
B.talking
C.talk
D.talked
(B)14.—Have you read the book Jane Eyre?
—Yes.It’s a famous book and really worth .
A.to read
B.reading
C.to be read
D.read
(A)15.—You gave me a lot of help.Thank you.
— .
A.You’re welcome
B.Don’t thank me
C.Don’t say so
D.This is what I should do
Ⅱ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

A
Bill and Cathy wanted to go on a holiday.They chose a place called Maldives(马尔代夫).And they decided to　16　there for two weeks in spring,because they heard that the weather there was perfect at that time.They worked very hard for several months.Finally,they made enough money for their dream　17　.But their trip was more like a nightmare(噩梦)!
The problem began when the flight was put off because of bad weather.They couldn’t leave　18　night.They finally got on the plane twelve hours later! But they couldn’t fly to Maldives because there was a storm.They had to fly to the capital city　19　.There they stayed in a small hotel　20　the airport.
The hotel was next to the sea,but the sea was　21　dirty that they couldn’t swim in it.And the hotel swimming pool was full of leaves! The food was awful too.For breakfast there was　22　bread and milk! The worst part was when the storm came,they felt really　23　.Because of the bad weather,they had to stay for another night in the small hotel.And they had　24　to do.It was so boring.Finally,they　25　in Maldives three days later.And someone told them the weather there had been wonderful all the time!
(C)16.A.run B.work C.stay D.see
(A)17.A.trip B.job C.college D.clothes
(B)18.A.after B.until C.since D.from
(D)19.A.already B.yet C.still D.instead
(A)20.A.near B.from C.across D.next
(C)21.A.hardly B.much C.so D.enough
(A)22.A.only B.many C.few D.any
(D)23.A.full B.quiet C.happy D.terrible
(C)24.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything
(B)25.A.reached B.arrived C.got D.moved
B
Numbers in different countries may have different meanings.In China,some people think that some numbers bring
them 26　.Take “8” for example,the Chinese pronunciation of the number “8” has almost the 27 sound as that of the Chinese character “发[fa:]”,which means making a fortune.So,many Chinese people spend a lot of 28 to get their telephone numbers or car numbers to include this number “8”.They believe without 29 doubt that the number will
bring them money.
　30　,others don’t believe that numbers have anything to do with good luck.They think such an idea is only an ignorant(愚昧的) and superstitious(迷信的) belief.A number is one thing,and good luck is 31　.They will ask,“　32　can you ever have any good luck simply because of some lucky numbers,even if you don’t work hard,don’t have good opportunities and don’t get along well with the people around you?”
As for me,I 33 with the latter(后者).Clearly,lucky numbers are only a kind of superstition.Perhaps it holds true for some cases,but often it does not.Numbers can 34 bring good luck to a person at all and our fortune is in our own hands.So,everyone can have a good fortune only if he tries his best.Let’s always remember “Opportunities are only for the 35 mind” and “No pains,no gains”.
(A)26.A.good luck B.bad luck C.failure D.problem
(B)27.A.different B.same C.similar mon
(B)28.A.time B.money C.things D.energy
(C)29.A.no B.some C.any D.none
(A)30.A.However B.What’s more C.At last D.Finally
(C)31.A.other B.the other C.another D.others
(A)32.A.How B.What C.Why D.Which
(D)33.A.like B.disagree C.dislike D.agree
(C)34.A.often B.always C.never D.sometimes
(D)35.A.clever B.lucky C.happy D.prepared
第二部分　阅读理解(共两大题,满分45分)
Ⅲ.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。

A:Hi,Peter,how long have you been in China?
B:36.　C However,I’m going back to Britain tomorrow.I’ve seen many interesting things in China.
A:37.　G　
B:Oh,yes.I love it.But when I visited it last time,there were too many people.I’ve also been to the Bird’s Nest. A:Wow,great! 38.　D　
B:Yes.I went to see the West Lake in Hangzhou.It is so beautiful.
A:OK.Have you tried any Chinese food?
B:Oh,yes.I love Chinese food.
A:39.　A　
B:My favourite is Beijing Duck.It’s delicious.
A:Thank you for your time! 40.　E　
B:Thank you.
A.What’s your favourite Chinese dish?
B.Where have you been?
C.I’ve been here for two weeks.
D.Did you go anywhere outside Beijing?
E.Have a safe trip home.
F.I wish you will have a good time in China.
G.Have you been to the Great Wall?
Ⅳ.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

A
China is a large country.The population is over 1.3 billion.It has a special culture with a very long history.
Chinese food plays an important role for Chinese families.Different foods have special meanings.The main difference is that Chinese people eat their meals with chopsticks.One of the main foods in Chinese culture is rice.Tea is a favourite drink and it is popular in the market.
Chinese calendar is different from the one used in Western countries.New Year’s Day is in late winter.It is also called the Spring Festival.It has a big celebration of ringing out the old and ringing in the new.It has special foods and traditions.For example,sweeping the floor before New Year’s Day sweeps away all the old year’s bad luck.
The Chinese zodiac(生肖),known as Sheng Xiao,follows a twelve-year cycle.Each year is named for an animal.These animal signs are the rat,ox,tiger,rabbit,dragon,snake,horse,sheep,monkey,rooster,dog and pig.For example,the year that begins in 2016 is the year of the monkey.
Chinese is a complex(复杂的)language.Chinese writing developed almost 4,000 years ago and may even be older.Chinese writing has thousands of characters.A character stands for a word and also a meaning.Besides Putonghua,Chinese people speak six other forms of the language,and there are many kinds of dialects.
(B)41.What’s the population of China?
A.Almost 4,000.
B.More than 1.3 billion.
C.12 million.
D.Less than 12 million.
(C)42.The underlined word “dialects” probably means “ ” in Chinese.
A.交际
B.对话
C.方言
D.名称
(B)43.According to the passage,what’s one of the main foods in China?
A.Tea.
B.Rice.
C.Meat.
D.Beef.
(C)44.What’s the main idea of the passage?
A.Different foods have special meanings in Chinese culture.
B.Chinese is a popular language.
C.Chinese culture.
D.Chinese history.
B
There are four theme parks in Hong Kong Disneyland Village.Enjoying the thrilling(惊险的) rides and watching the amazing shows are the most exciting.When you enter the Disneyland park,you will find your favourite character coming into life and the fairy tales becoming reality there.
The Golden Mickeys in the storybook theatre—Fantasyland:the show lasts 30 minutes and is a 3-D cartoon movie.You will be offered with the professional(专业的) glasses to watch the movie.This 3-D movie is quite lively.You might even smell the sweet and feel the water drops of rain which are happening on the movie when you are watching.All these special and magic arrangements(安排) are the one and only in all Disneyland of the world.
If one day is not enough for you to enjoy the all,you can also choose to sleep with Mickey.Hong Kong Disneyland offers you two theme hotels:Hong Kong Disneyland Hotel and Disney Hollywood Hotel.Both of the hotels are full of magic and fantastic ideas and designs.Guests can play hide-and-seek in the large Garden Labyrinth,take photos with Disney Princesses.
You will be happy if you go to Hong Kong Disneyland Village.
(C)45.You can if you are travelling in Hong Kong Disneyland Village.
A.sing songs with character
B.dance with the character
C.enjoy the thrilling rides
D.buy some characters
(D)46.What is The Golden Mickeys?
A.Some interesting story books.
B.Some interesting Mickeys.
C.A big Mickey.
D.A 3-D cartoon movie.
(D)47.You can when you live in Hong Kong Disneyland Hotel or Disney Hollywood Hotel.
A.sing and dance
B.eat with Mickeys
C.take photos with the boss
D.play hide-and-seek in the large Garden Labyrinth
(A)48.This passage mainly tells us something about .
A.Hong Kong Disneyland
B.Hong Kong
C.Mickeys
D.Hong Kong Disneyland Hotel
C
A four-day tour
Have you ever been to Taiwan,China’s biggest island?Do you want to pay a visit
there?We’ll show you the best of Taiwan island.
Price
Only ￥5,000
Including:Round-trip plane tickets between Beijing and Taiwan.Bus service around
Taiwan.Great tour guide service.
Places
·Sun Moon Lake
A beautiful lake.A small island.On one side of the island,the lake looks like the
Sun,and on the other side it looks like the Moon.That is why people call it the Sun
Moon Lake.
·Ali Mountain
The nearest mountain around the Sun Moon Lake.A nice experience to have a party
with Gaoshan people.A wonderful place to see a very beautiful sunrise.
·Peng Lake
A great place for swimming,fishing,boating and eating delicious fruit and fresh fish.
·Gao Xiong
A great place to spend a full day shopping.
Book now
Office hours
Monday-Friday:9:00 a.m.-7:00 p.m.
Saturday:9:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m.
Tel:6459-9561
Book by phone now for next month.
(A)49.The ad wants to .
A.invite more people to take the tour
B.tell you something about Taiwan
C.describe how beautiful Taiwan is
D.show you the best of Taiwan
(B)50.If you go on a trip to Taiwan on September 5,you will probably be back on .
A.September 7
B.September 8
C.September 10
D.September 11
(B)51. is a good place for tourists to have a good time with Gaoshan people.
A.Sun Moon Lake
B.Ali Mountain
C.Peng Lake
D.Gao Xiong
(C)52.If you want to take the tour to Taiwan,you can book it by phone at .
A.4:00 p.m. on Sunday
B.7:00 a.m. on Monday
C.4:00 p.m. on Wednesday
D.7:00 a.m. on Saturday
D
The Spring Festival is celebrated not only in China but also in other parts of the world.The traditional holiday is the most important to Chinese both at home and abroad.
The United Kingdom
Celebrations for the Spring Festival in the UK started in 1980,with the first evening party held in 2002.Every new year,people get together and have a lot of activities.They sing songs,dance to music,share photos with friends or enjoy films in a cinema.
The United States
The Spring Festival has become a key time for Chinese living or working in the US.They join in a large evening party to welcome the traditional new year.It is a good chance for people to build a circle of friends and feel that they are not alone because they share the same culture and values.
Australia
The Chinese new year will be welcomed with three weeks of celebrations across Australia.Many people come to Sydney’s Chinatown or Little Bourke in Melbourne.They enjoy fireworks,lion dances,dragon boat races and many other traditional activities.The celebrations are also a bridge towards better understanding between Chinese and non-Chinese.
Singapore
The family dinner on New Year’s Eve is an important tradition for Chinese whether they were born in Singapore or moved there from China.They place traditional food on a table as an act of remembering their past.Then the whole family enjoy their dinner together.They usually hold it at home because having it in a restaurant takes away the meaning of the tradition.
(B)53.Celebrations for the Spring Festival in the UK started in .
A.1890
B.1980
C.2000
D.2002
(A)54.At the Spring Festival,American Chinese join in a large evening party to .
A.say hello to the traditional new year
B.refuse a good chance
C.tell others they are alone
D.share different cultures
(C)55.Chinese in Australia enjoy the following activities except .
A.fireworks
B.lion dances
C.trick or treat
D.dragon boat races
(A)56.In Singapore,Chinese families don’t hold the new year dinner at a restaurant but at home because .
A.they want to keep Chinese tradition
B.the restaurant is far away
C.they moved there from other places
D.they were born in Singapore
(D)57.After reading the passage above,we might say .
A.all parts of the world celebrate the Spring Festival
B.the Chinese new year is celebrated only in China
C.celebrations for the Spring Festival are just held in four foreign countries
D.Chinese across the world have a strong feeling towards the Spring Festival
阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。

E
When you are in Hong Kong,you must be very careful in the streets because the traffic drives on the left.It is different from that in other areas of China.If you are the first time to come to Hong Kong,you must look to the right side and then the left before you cross the street.If the traffic lights are red,the traffic must stop.Then people on foot can cross the road carefully.But if the traffic lights are green,the traffic can go,and people on foot mustn’t cross.
When people go to or come from work in the morning and evening,the streets are very busy.Traffic is the most dangerous then,especially for the children.
When you go by bus in Hong Kong,you have to be careful too.You must always remember the traffic moves on the left.So you must be careful.Have a look first,or you will go the wrong way.
In Hong Kong,there are many big buses with two floors,you can sit on the second floor.From there you can see the view of the whole city well.It’s very interesting.
58.Why must you be very careful in the streets in Hong Kong?(不超过20个词)
Because the traffic drives on the left.It is different from that in other areas of China.
59.What can people on foot do if the traffic lights are red?(不超过10个词)
They/People on foot can cross the road carefully.
60.Where can you sit in the bus to see the view of the whole city?(不超过5个词)
On the second floor.
第三部分　写(共两大题,满分30分)
Ⅴ.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。

61.We are pleased with the good service　(服务) in Yangzhou restaurants.
62.In China,we shouldn’t point　(指向) at anyone with our chopsticks.
63.The Great Wall is one of the wonders　(奇迹) of the world.
64.Red lanterns are often hung　(悬挂) along the streets before Spring Festival.
65.New York is one of the biggest cities in the world and it’s in the eastern　(东部的) part of the USA.
Ⅵ.书面表达(共1小题;满分25分)
假定你是李华,上个周末你和父母去了北京游玩,你的笔友Jim来信想知道你的行程。

请你用英语给Jim写一封回信,介绍北京,要点如下:
1.乘坐飞机去北京;
2.爬了美丽的长城,拍了照片,还吃了北京烤鸭;
3.感到非常骄傲;
4.……
注意:1.词数80~100;
2.请不要逐句翻译,可适当发挥;
3.文中不能出现真实的校名和人名;
4.开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。

Dear Jim,
How is everything going?I’m very glad to know that you are interested in Beijing.
Last weekend my parents and I went to Beijing by plane.We climbed the Great Wall.It’s about 6,700 kilometres long from west to east.It is between four and five metres wide.It is so wide that five horses or ten men can walk side by side.As a Chinese saying goes,“He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a real man.”I’m very proud of climbing it.Then we took photos there.At last we ate Beijing Duck.We had a good time there.I hope I will visit it again.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua。