7上知识点短语句型12页

七年级上册知识点

1. a phone book 一个电话本

2.telephone sb 给某人打电话Please telephone us when you are free .

3.and ,or 的区别：and 表示肯定并列成分，or 否定并列成分

I like green and black, but I don’t like red or yellow .

4 Excuse me 劳驾，请原谅sorry 因过失表歉意

5. make excuses 找借口Stop making excuses .别找借口。

6. call one’s name 叫某人的名字

7 a set of keys 一串钥匙a set of books 一套书two sets of keys

8 elder brother 哥哥kid \younger brother 弟弟

9 take pictures 照相take a picture of sb 给某人照相

a picture of my family 我的全家福

10 for + 名词表示到…. The train is for Wu Han .

for + doing Thanks for singing for me .

for +代词Thanks for your help.

11 family 家庭My family is a big family .

家庭成员My family are all at home .

12 You ,he and I are all students .

13 take…..to 把……. 带走He takes his hat to the school .

bring… .to 把…带来You can bring some of your photos to the classroom .

14 take medicine 吃药take a train 坐火车take care of 照顾take a seat 占一个座

位take off 脱掉

15 need sth 需要什么need to do sth 需要做某事

16 名词变复数规则：

1) 一般情况加s. books

2) 以s ,sh ch x 结尾的在单词后加es. boxes

3) 辅以字母加y单词，把y变i加es. city –cities

4) 以o结尾的单词加s或es . photo –photos tomato—tomatoes

5) 以f .fe 结尾的单词，把f 或fe 变ves . knife --knives

6)特殊单词：1单，复数形式一样的。fish sheep deer Chinese

2.只做复数的单词。people police

3.不规则man—men woman—women foot—feet

tooth—teeth child--children

17 特殊疑问词及含义：

who 谁what 什么what color什么颜色how old 几岁when 什么时候where 在哪里what time 几点how tall多高whose谁的

18 have 有I have a book .

吃I have breakfast at 7:00.

上课I’m having an English lesson .

19 let sb do sth 让某人做某事

肯定：Let him go there . 否定：1）Let him not go there .

2) Don’t let him go there .

20 好：good 是形容词，修饰名词。Well，是副词，修饰动词。

I’m a good teacher . I can play soccer well.

21 I have , you have , we have, they have,两个或两个以上的人名，称呼have .

He has ,she has, it has 一个人名或称呼has .

22 like + 不可数名词

+ 可数名词的复数

+ doing

+ to do

23breakfast 钱由修饰语时，前面加冠词a. He has a quick breakfast.

24lots of /a lot of + 可数名词或不可数名词许多

25the same ….as 和…..一样

She often wears the same clothes as me .

26 healthy 健康的health 健康

The boy is very healthy . Jim is in good heath .

27very much 非常 a little 一点not ..at all 根本不

28on sale 出售The books are on sale at a good price .

sell 买Don’t sell my old table .

sell out 售完

for sale 待售

29how much 表示多少钱或加不可数名词，how many 表示多少，加可数名词。30price 价格与high , low 连用。

Lesson 8

1.What’s your age?= How old are you?

2.date 日期day 天

3.What’s the date? 今天几月几号？What day is it today? 今天星期几？

4.have (1) 有I have a book. （2）吃I have soup for lunch.

(3)上课I have English class every day.

5. what time = when 区别：what time 具体时间when 一段时间

6. make/give a speech 演讲have a party 开聚会at the party 在聚会上

A bus trip骑车旅行go on a trip 出去旅行

Lesson 9