外研七下册短语和重点句型
外研版初中英语七年级重点短语、词汇典型句型总结
外研版初中英语重点短语、词汇典型句型总结七年级Starter module1、早上六点半见面:-Good morning!下午二点见面:-Good afternoon!2、-Nice to meet you, 见到你很高兴-Nice to meet you, too. 见到你也很高兴3、A:How are you? 你好吗?B:Fine,thank you. 很好,谢谢A:And you。
你呢B:I’m fine, too. 我也很好4、Sit down, please. = Please sit down. 请坐下Stand up , please.= Please stand up. 请起立5、当你问新同学的名字时用:What is / What’s your name? 你叫什么名字?别人问你名字时用:My name is…或I’m… 我叫…6、What is /what’s this/that? 这/那是什么?It is…/It’s… 它是…7、当朋友向你说Hello时:你应该说Hello!8、朋友帮助了你时:Thank you!/ Thanks!9、你想问别人的身体时用:How are you?别人问候你身体状况时,你应该说:Fine,thank you/10、你希望对方重复一遍刚才的话时用:Sorry!11、你要和朋友分别时:Goodbye!See you tomorrow.12、What’s this in English(用英语)? 用英语说这是什么?It’s a classroom.这是一间教室。
13、-What are these/those ? 这些/那些是什么?-They are …. 它们是…14、How many +可数名词多少How much +不可数名词多少15、there is +可数名词单数/不可数名词某处有某物There are +可数名词复数16、How many +可数名词复数+are there … ? 某处有多少…There are …17、提问颜色用:What colour is it?答语用:It’s + 颜色18、what is = what’s I’m =I am It’s = It is19、提问在哪里用:WhereWhere’s your bag? 书包在哪里?–It’s on the desk. 它在桌上Where are the flowers? 那些花在哪里?–They’re in the box.它们在盒子里20、提问时间用:When21、what time is it ?= what’s the time ? 现在几点了?It’s + 时间22、可数名词和不可数名词(1)名词可分可数名词和不可数名词.单数的可数名词前可用a,an,one来修饰,也可在后面加s等表示复数形式.(2)不可数名词,用下面结构:a/an+量词+of +不可数名词a piece of paper. 一张纸two pieces of paper两张纸23、--What’s your favourite food? 你最喜欢的食物是什么?–My favourite food is eggs. 我最喜欢的食物是鸡蛋。
外研版七年级下册英语重点知识点汇总
外研版七年级下册英语重点知识点汇总Module 1 Lost and Found重点短语:1.失物招领箱:lost and found box2.小心:be careful with…3.从现在开始:from now on4.匆忙:XXX5.成百上千:hundreds of6.寻找(过程):look for7.首先:first of all8.找到(结果):find9.努力做某事(会成功):try to do sth10.从…中挑选:choose from11.试图做某事(成功与否未知):XXX12.此时此刻:XXX13.例如(用于列举):such as14.例如:for example重点句型:1.这是谁的 (XXX)2.帮助某人做某事:help sb do XXX.3.请小心保管…:XXX…4.欢迎来到…:e to +地点5.给某人打call sb at +电话号码语法总结:物主代词:表示所属关系的代词(…属于谁的)单数:人称形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词第一人称 my XXX第二人称 your yours第三人称 his hers its复数形容词性物主代名词性物主代第一人称 our ours第二人称 your yours第三人称 their theirs形容词性物主代词:必须和名词在一起,例如XXX,your XXX…名词性物主代词:相当于与之相对应的形容词性物主代词+名词,例如XXX.Module 2 What Can You Do?重点短语:1.与某人相处融洽:get on well with sb.2.弹钢琴:play the piano3.打乒乓球:play table XXX4.…怎么样?=how about…。
what about…5.担心…:XXX…6.擅长做某事:be good at doing sth.7.放风筝:fly a kite重点句型:无语法总结:无2.high-tech高科技的3.XXX虚拟现实4.XXX机器人仆人5.XXX太空旅行6.XXX可再生能源7.self-driving cars自动驾驶汽车8.ic engineering基因工程9.XXX寿命10.artificial intelligence人工智能重点句型】1.In the future。
外研版七年级下册Module 1(重点词句语法+语法专项训练+基础知识巩固训练+培优提升训练)
Module 1语法专项练习(Module 1)一、单选题1.The wild animals are in danger now. Let's protect __________.A. theyB. themC. theirD. theirs2.I bought a present for ________. I hope you like ________.A. your; thisB. yours; thatC. you; itD. you; one3.—Mary, is that girl in a red skirt our new roommate? —Yes. Let's go and say hello to ____________.A. sheB. hersC. her4.After-school activities help students gain more skills and teach_______to care about others.A. meB. youC. them5.Put the ingredients in the bowl and ________ please.A. mix them upB. mix it upC. mix up themD. mix up it6.There are some vegetables on the plate. Could you ________?A. cut up itB. cut up themC. cut it upD. cut them up7.________ is always sad to say goodbye to someone you love.A. ItB. ThisC. ThatD. One8.—Judy, is that boy with glasses __________new classmate?—Yes. Let's say hello to ____________.A. we; heB. us; himselfC. ours; hisD. our; him9.—Do you like _______? —Yes, I like ______very much.A. apple; themB. apples; itC. apples; theseD. apples; them10.My father has two basketballs and three soccer balls. But he doesn't play_______.A. themB. usC. meD. her11.—Do Kate and Sally like ______? —Yes, _______do.A. carrot; weB. carrot; theyC. carrots; weD. carrots; they12.—I think Mom can help_______. —OK. Let's ask her for help.A.meB. themC. itD. us13. —Is this new bag ? —No, it’s .A. his; hisB. his; hersC. yours; myD. hers; your14. Can I use ________ pen? ________ isn't here.A. you; IB. your; MyC. yours; MineD. your; Mine15. —My sister can't find her eraser.—Is the one on Jack's desk ________?A. sheB. herC. she'sD. hers16. —Here’s a postcard for you, Jim!— Oh, ________ is from my friend, Mary.A. heB. itC. sheD. it’s17. Between you and ________, he is not a real friend.A. meB. IC. heD. his18. Jim’s book is new. What about ______?A. yourB. himC. herD. mine19. schoolbag is beautiful. But is more beautiful.A. Jims’; myB. Jim’s; mineC. Jim’s; meD. Jims’; I20. — Excuse me. Is the camera ?— Oh, yes. I am looking for everywhere. Thank you very much.A. you; itB. your; oneC. yours; itD. yours; one21. ________are in the same class. We are good friends.A. Her and meB. She and IC. Me and sheD. I and her22. —Pandas are ________ favourite animal.—What are ________?A. her; yoursB. your; herC. hers; yoursD. yours; hers23. —Is this ________schoolbag?—No, ________ is on the sofa.外研版七年级下册A. yours; mineB. yours; myC. your; mineD. your; my24. These are my books. Where are ?A. theirB. theirsC. myD. your25. Miss Yang is English teacher. This dress is .A. we; sheB. we; herC. our; herD. our; hers二、语法填空1.After a busy morning at work, lunchtime gives ___________(I)a chance to do many things, such as exercise, read and watch TV.2.Miss Li teaches ___________ (they) English.3.Please call___________ (he) back after school.4.He plays volleyball with___________ (we) after school.5.Let's watch___________ (they) on TV.6.This is Miss Wang, she teaches ___________(we) English.7.Is that car yours? Yes, it is ___________. (I)8.Mike's hobby is playing basketball. ___________ is listening to the music. (I)9.That black and white dog is ___________ (my).10. Mr Yang is __________(we) teacher.___________(him) is from Beijing. __________(his) teaches_________(our) English.11. Look,there is a cat.__________(they) is Lily's._______(it) name is Mimi.12. Let_________(I) tell _________(she) about________(he) life at school.13. This is _________(they) room.Where is ________(our)?14. Don't use the eraser._________ is _________(me).15. The lady under the tree is ____________(me) aunt.___________(her) often sings with ___________(she) husband.基础知识巩固练习(Module 1)一、单选题( )1. schoolbag is new. But is old.A. My; Jim’sB. Mine; Jim’sC. Me; Jim’sD. I; Jim’s( ) 2. _______ mother usually cooks for ________ at the weekend.A. Lily and Nick; theirB. Lily’s and Nick’s; themC. Lily and Nick’s; theirD. Lily and Nick’s; them ( )3. Look, these are ___________bicycles. They are modern and cool.A. Jim and Tom’sB. Jim’s and TomC. Jim’s and Tom’sD. Jim and Tom( )4. —Is this maths book Betty's?—Yes, it's ________. Here is ________ name.A. her; herB. him; hisC. hers; herD. hers; hers( )5. —_______ is this pen?—It’s mine.A. WhatB. WhoseC. WhereD. How( )6. —gloves are these?—Sorry. I don’t know.A. WhoB. WhomC. WhoseD. Who’s( )7. Here ________ my gloves. Would you like to try them on?A. isB. haveC. areD. has( )8. —Do you eat ________ vegetables every day?—Yes, I like them ________.A. a lot; a lot ofB. a lot of; a lotC. a lot of; a lot ofD. a lot; a lot( )9. There are ________ of students in our school, but only ________ of them live in the school.A. hundreds; two hundredsB. hundred; two hundredsC. hundreds; two hundredD. hundred; two hundred( )10. A man is talking to a woman________ the lost and found office.A. toB. inC. atD. on( )11. This is ______ key and that is ______ eraser.A. a; aB. a; anC. an; aD. an; an( )12. Hurry up, _________ you will be late for class.A. andB. orC. butD. so( )13. Boys and girls, please welcome Tony ________ our class.A. toB. atC. inD. of( )14. —May I use your ________? I want to take some photos of the flowers. —Sure. Here you are.A. crayonB. computerC. watchD. camera( )15. —What are you doing?—I’m my mobile phone. I can’t it.A. finding; findB. looking; findC. looking for; findD. looking for; look for( )16. Do you have__________ to tell me?A. anything newB. something newC. something newD. new something( )17.—__________. Are these your orange gloves? —No. I don’t know _______ it is.A. Excuse me; whoB. Excuse me; whoseC. Sorry; whoD. Sorry; whose( )18. There is ________ basketball here. Do you like playing _________ baseball?A. a; aB. a; /C. the; theD. a; the( )19. Please be careful my iPhone X! It’s too expensive.A. byB. onC. atD. with( )20. There are vegetables, fruit, meat and many ________things in the supermarket.A. otherB. the othersC. anotherD. others( ) 21. Simon is ________his lost dog. Can you help him________ it?A. looking for; findB. finding; look forC. look for; findD. find; look for ( ) 22. It's very cool in Harbin in summer, so ________ people come here for vacation.A. thousands ofB. thousand ofC. two thousandsD. two thousand of ( ) 23. May I use your dictionary, Mary? I always ________mine at home.A. leaveB. chooseC. saveD. forget( ) 24. Water is very dangerous sometimes. So we must be careful _____ it.A. ofB. withC. toD. in( ) 25. We couldn't buy anything because ________of the shops were open.A. allB. bothC. nothingD. none( )26. The boy lost his favourite dog. That's ________ he looks sad.A. whatB. whyC. becauseD. how( )27. I have a new ______ . I can put my money in it.A. gloveB. walletC. eraserD. camera( )28. —It is raining . —Don’ t ______ until(直到) the rain stops.A. runB. stayC. comeD. leave( )29. Mr. Wang often ________ his dictionary in the library.A. leavesB. forgetsC. takesD. brings( )30. It’s not nec essary to find a friend who is the same you.A. inB. asC. toD. from( )31. Bill likes playing________basketball,but he doesn’t like playing________piano.A. the,theB. /,theC. the,/D. /, /( )32. __________ two boys are Mr Green's sons.A. ThisB. TheseC. ThatD. They( )33. __________ is Mr White and __________ is my father.A. This;thoseB. That;theseC. These;theseD. This;this ( )34. Look! is my green and blue sports bag and I like very much.A. This; itB. It; thisC. It; thatD. This; that ( )35. My mum can English very well. Now she’ s a story to my little brother.A. talk; sayingB. speak; tellingC. tell; talkingD. say; speaking ( )36. Tom his camera everywhere, but he can’t it.A. looks for; findB. looks for; look forC. finds; findD. finds; look for ( )37. —This is my lost watch. Thank you very much.—________.A. Don't say soB. The same to youC. Don't thank meD. You're welcome ( )38. — Here is a purple wallet. Is it yours?— Yes, it is. .A. That’s OKB. You’re welcomeC. Thank youD. That’s all right二、根据首字母、句意及汉语提示写出所缺的单词1. Be __________(小心的)not to be late for school again.2. __________(谁的)blouse is this? Is it yours?3. Look at your __________(手表), please. What’s the time now?4. This is Betty. The beautiful bike is __________(她的).5. Tony takes some photos with a new __________(相机).6. __________(数以千计的)of people come to visit Mount Tai every day.7. I lost my __________(钱包), so I don’t hav e any money now.8. Mother wants to buy a pair of __________(手套)for my birthday.9. How many __________(橡皮擦)have you got, Daming?10. The bookshop is next to the bus station. You can __________(找到)it easily.11. Be __________(小心), and don’t give the tiger any food.12. The story is very __________(奇怪的). I can’t believe it.13. Students often use __________(蜡笔)to draw pictures in art class.14. — Where are you going?— To the __________(机场). I want to take a plane to Shanghai.15. Tom doesn’t like the __________(香肠).16. It’s very __________ (奇怪). I don’t know it.17. It’s very far from our hotel to the station, you’d better take a __________ (出租车).18. Mr. Green _____________ (忘了带) his umbrella on the bus.19. We found three _____________ (鸭子) at the Lost and Found Office.三、用所给单词的正确形式填空1. These are my ____________ (eraser).2. Can you ____________ (find) the old map of the city?3. It's easy ____________ (lose) things when travelling.4. Is that blue bag ____________ (you)?5. There are different kinds of____________ (wallet) in the shop.6. These ____________(be not) his pens. ____________ (he) are black.7. My new book is in the ____________(lose) and ____________(find) box.8. Look!Here is a pair of ____________ (glove).9. There ____________ (be) a pair of gloves on the desk.10. —What are you ____________ (look) for?—I'm looking for my eraser.11. ____________ (thousand) of people visit the Great Wall every day.12. I want to buy five ____________ (kilo) of apples.13. Tom often ____________ (leave) his homework at home when he goes to school in a hurry.四、句型转换1. That's Daming's bag. (对画线部分提问)________ ________ ________ that?2. The young people on the bus come from Australia. (改为一般疑问句)________ the young people on the bus ________ ________ Australia?3. I think the watch is Lisa's. (改为否定句)I ________ ________ the watch __________ Lisa's.4. Some flowers are here for our teachers. (改为同义句)__________ __________ some flowers for our teachers.5. These are your gloves. (改为同义句)These __________ are__________.6. There is a picture book in Ben’s bag.(改为同义句)Ben ______ a picture book in _______ bag.7. There are some oranges and eggs on the table. (改为单数形式)________ ______ ______ orange and _______ egg on the table.8. Tom always runs into the classroom hurriedly.(改为同义句)Tom always runs into the classroom __________ __________ __________.9. Are these your ducks?(作肯定回答)__________, ___________________.10. We go to Yantai by boat.(对画线部分提问)__________ __________ you go to Yantai?11. I buy fifteen kilos of beef.(对画线部分提问)__________ __________ __________ of beef do you buy?12. We are looking for our cameras, too.(改为同义句)We are __________ __________ for our cameras.培优提高训练(Module 1)一、完型填空Bags of LoveLast year, I worked in a middle school near my mother's house, and I stayed with her for a month. During that time, I helped her do some housework and buy some1.After the first week, I noticed that the food was2very quickly. Then I began keeping an eye on my mum. To my surprise, I found that she would put some of the food into a paper3and go out with it at about nine every morning. And finally, I decided to follow her. I saw her taking the food to the street children. She would also4 a lot of time talking and playing with them.One day, I talked to a neighbor and found out that my mum was well-known in the area. The children were very friendly with her and even thought of her as their own5. Then it hit me — why wouldn't she want to tell me about it? Was she worried that I would stop buying food6I found it out?When my mum got home, I gave her a big hug. I told her she didn't need to keep it a7from me. And she told me something about the children. Some of them lived with an old lady in a small house. Others8on the street. For years, she was helping the poor street children by giving them food. After she told me everything, I was so moved by how selfless(无私的)she was. She helped others in need. As her son, I was so9of my mum.I10to buy food for my mum after that. But I always added one more bag for her other children.1.A. drinks B. clothes C. food D. fruit2.A. cleared out B. sold out C. thrown away D. eaten up3.A. bag B. box C. case D. basket4.A. take B. pay C. cost D. spend5.A. mother B. teacher C. sister D. friend6.A. although B. unless C. if D. before7.A. secret B. day C. joke D. present8.A. played B. ran C. cried D. slept9.A. surprised B. tired C. afraid D. proud10.A. stopped B. refused C. continued D. hated二、阅读理解AWhen talking about picking a right school, a mother and teacher gave some pieces of advice.In the latest issue (期) of Youth magazine, the mother shared the school advice she gave her daughters with young people across the country."I've told my daughters many times that I don't want them to choose a name," the mother said. "I don't want them to think, ‘Oh, I should go to these top schools.' We live in a country with hundreds of excellent universities. So the first question is: what's going to work for me?""When it was time to prepare for picking schools, nobody around me believed I could get into Xiamen University. But through hard work I finally made it," she continued. "So, my second piece of advice is: believe in yourself, no matter what other people might say. Once your goal is set, you only need to try your best to make it come true.""The last piece of advice is not to be worried even if your dreams don't come true. As I've said above, there are so many good universities out there. So it's important for everybody to understand that you can always find a university that gives you a great education."1.The mother shared her advice .A. with her studentsB. with her husbandC. in Youth magazineD. in Xiamen University2.To explain her second piece of advice, the mother gave .A. a story of her daughtersB. a story of her ownC. some different reasonsD. some different ideas3.We can learn from the last paragraph that .A. we can realize our dream through hard workB. the name of the university isn't the most importantC. it's not necessary to care what other people might sayD. more than one university can give us a good education4.The best title of the passage may be "".A. Colorful University LifeB. Best School EducationC. A Report on University BuildingD. Advice on School PickingBMr. Guo is a teacher from Xi'an. He asked his students to hand in their homework through the QR code(二维码). "We spent an hour or two in class learning how to generate(产生)the codes, and in the end everything gets easier," said Guo. "When students finish the homework, they keep it on WeChat. Then, each student makes his own QR code and gives it to me. So I can check their work anywhere using my computer or telephone."The QR codes can be sent to Mr. Guo by email, QQ and WeChat. When Guo scans(扫描) his students' QR codes, their homework appears on his phone. He finds that their homework becomes more creative, with many pictures, music and even videos.Guo's students like the new way and think it is interesting. "We are living in the information age. Many students like to work with computers, which makes learning more fun," said Tingting, a student of Guo's."The paper is not easy to keep, but the code is easy to keep and share," Guo said. "It is worth trying to use new technology in education. Education itself is a kind of creation. I don't want my students to fall behind the times."However, some parents are worried. They are afraid that their children will spend too much time on computers and less time communicating with teachers. But in fact, it's unnecessary. Students still need to look up information in books and write it down when they do their homework. They only use the code when they hand in their work, which doesn't take them too much time. Also for teachers, it allows them to check the students' work at any time. And it's also an easy way to share homework with other students.1.According to the passage, students can keep their homework on .A. WeChatB. QQC. emailD. blog2.Guo's students think the new way is .A. strangeB. boringC. interestingD. unnecessary3.What does "It" in Paragraph 4 refer to(指代)?A. The paper is not easy to keep.B. Keeping and sharing the code easily.C. Trying to use new technology in education.D. Education itself is a kind of creation.4.Some parents are worried, because they think their children will .A. talk with teachers face to faceB. spend too much time on computersC. not like the new way of handing in homeworkD. find the QR codes too difficult to useCWhat will the life be like in the future? Maybe no one knows because we never know what will happen in the future. But it's very interesting to make some predictions. Here are some exciting predictions.LanguagesEnglish should still be the most popular language, but Chinese should be the second. Now, many foreign people are studying Chinese as their second language. In the future, many other languages will disappear.WaterWater will become as expensive as oil because many rivers will disappear. We will have to save water and pay more for clean water.Education and ScienceStudents won't go to school. They will stay at home and study online. Students from all over the world may study together on the Internet. We may eat more genetically modified (转基因) food. And more robots will be around us. Lots of dangerous work will be done by them.TravelMore people will travel in their own country. Travelling in different countries will be more expensive and will take more time. Travelling by bus, by ship or by train may become very popular. Of course, flying may be the most popular.LivingPeople will live and work under the sea. Perhaps there will be big towns, factories and farms under the sea, too. Everyone will carry a pocket computer. The computer will give people all the answers to all their questions.1. What are many people learning as their second language now?A.Chinese.B.English.C.Japanese.D.French.2. Why will water become expensive according to the passage?A.Because more people will need water.B.Because there will be more water pollution.C.Because many rivers will disappear.D.Because oil will be cheaper.3. Travelling _____ will be the most popular.A.by busB.by shipC.by trainD.by plane4. Which is TRUE according to the passage?A.Chinese will be the most popular language.B.We have to save oil and pay more for oil.C.People don't like genetically modified food at all.D.Students can stay at home and study on the Internet.5. The main idea of the passage is about _____.A.the school lifeB.the life in the futurecation and scienceD.the most popular languageDEvery morning my father buys a newspaper on his way to work. Every evening my mother looks through magazines at home. And every night, I look at the posters with photos of David Beckham and Yao Ming on my bedroom wall before I go to sleep. Can we imagine life without paper or print?Paper was first created about 2,000 years ago, and has been made from silk, cotton, bamboo, and, since the 19th century, from wood. People learned to write words on paper to make a book. But in those days, books could only be produced one at a time by hand. As a result, they were expensive and rare. And because there weren’t many books, few people learned to read.Then printing was invented in China. When printing was developed greatly at the beginning of the 11th century, books could be produced more quickly and cheaply. As a result, more people learned to read. After that, knowledge and ideas spread quickly.Today information can be received online, downloaded from the Internet rather than found in books, and information can be kept on CD-ROMs or machines such as MP3 players.Computers are already used in classrooms, and newspapers and magazines can already be read online. So will books be replaced by computers one day? No, I don’t think the Yao Ming p oster on my bedroom wall will ever be replaced by a computer two metres high!1.What does the writer do before he goes to sleep’?A. He reads books.B. He reads newspapersC. He looks through magazinesD. He looks at the posters on the wall.2.When was paper first created?A. About 2.000 years ago.B. In the 19th century.C. About 1.000 years ago.D. In the 11th century.3.Why were books expensive and rare before the invention of printing?A. People could not read.B. People could not write words on paper.外研版七年级下册C. People could not find silk, cotton or bamboo. D People could only produce books one at a time by hand4.What happened after books became cheaper?A. People didn’t want to buy books.B. Printing was invented in China.C. Knowledge and ideas spread quickly.D. The Internet was introduced to people soon5.What is the writer’s opinion about books and computers’?A. People won’t need books any moreB. Books won’t be replaced by computers.C. People prefer to find information in books.D. Computers have already replaced books.三、词汇运用A)根据括号中所给单词的中文意思完成短文。
外研版七年级下册英语M1U1基础知识
Moudle1 Lost and foundUnit 1一.单词串烧There are many things in the lost and found box, some crayons, an eraser, a watch, a pair of gloves and so on. First of all, the crayons might be(也许是) Lily’s because she likes drawing. Linging thinks they're hers too. The eraser and gloves migh be Betty’s.Then, whose watch is it? ls it yours? Here are some tapes and a purple wallet. Oh,they’re mine. I must be careful with my things from now on.二.重点单词1. crayon /ˈkreɪɒn/n.蜡笔2. eraser /ɪˈreɪzə/ n. 橡皮擦3. glove /ɡlʌv/ n. 手套4. wallet /'wɒlɪt/ n.钱包5. watch /wɒtʃ/ n.表;(通常指)手表6. whose /huːz/ pron. 谁的7. lose /luːz/ v.失去8.find /faind/v.发现;找到9. mine /main/ pron. 我的10.yours /jɔːz/ pron.你(们)的11.tape /teip/ n录音带;录像带12. purple /'pɜːpl/ adj.紫色的;紫红色的n.紫色;紫红色13. hers /hɜːz/ pron. 她的14.careful/ˈkeəfl/adj.仔细的;认真的;小心的15.on /ɒn/ adv.从某时刻起三.词形变换1. watch n.表;(通常指)手表→复数watches2. lose v. 失去→过去式lost3. find v. 发现;找到→过去式found4. I pron. 我(主格)→me pron. 我(宾格) →my pron.我的(形容词性物主代词)→mine pron. 我的(名词性物主代词)5.you pron. 你;你们(主格)→you pron.你;你们(宾格)→your pron. 你的;你们的(形容词性物主代词)→yours pron. 你的;你们的(名词性物主代词)6. her pron. 她的(形容词性物主代词)→hers pron. 她的(名词性物主代词)四.重点短语1. first of all 首先;第一2. lost and found box 失物招领箱3. a lot of 大量;许多4. look at 看5.be careful with 小心(对待)......6. from now on 从现在开始五.重点句型1.欢迎大家回到学校!Welcome back to school , everyone !2. 在它里面有许多东西。
外研版七年级下M1-M12-重点句型总结
七年级下册重点句型Module1 Lost and Found【重点句型】1. Welcome back to school! 欢迎回到学校!2. Whose bag is this? 这是谁的书包?3. It’s mine.它是我的。
4. Are these crayons yours? 这些是你的蜡笔吗?5. Whose tapes are these? 这些是谁的磁带?6. Here’s a purple wallet!这儿有个紫色钱包。
7. I thin k it’s Betty’s.我认为它是贝蒂的。
8. Everyone, please be careful with your things from now on. 请大家从今以后仔细对待你们的东西。
9. People often lose things when they’re travelling or when they’re in a hurry. 当人们旅行或在匆忙中时,他们经常丢东西。
10. They leave things on planes, on trains, on buses and in taxis. 他们把东西落在飞机上,火车上,公交车上或者出租车上。
11. That’s why…. 那就是……的原因。
12. Hundreds of people come here every day. 每天数百人来这儿。
13. Whose are they? Are they yours? 它们是谁的?是你的吗?14. Are you looking for fifteen kilos of sausages? 你在找15公斤香肠吗?Module2 What Can You Do?【重点句型】1. The new clubs for this term are on the board. 本学期新的俱乐部已经在布告板上.。
外研版七年级下册英语Module9重点单词短语、句型、语法汇总
外研版七年级下册英语Module9重点单词短语、句型、语法汇总★重点单词1.f i n d o u t发现;查明;弄清2.at t h e age of在……岁时3.i n t h e1860s在19世纪60年代4.ar o u n d t h e w o r l d世界各地5.W o m en's D a y妇女节6.N at i o nal D ay国庆节7.C h i l d r en's D a y儿童节★核心句型1.L o ok at t h i s!看看这个。
2.E n j o y t he bo o k.享受这本书。
3.S b d i d st h.某人做过某事。
4.D i d sb do st h?某人做过某事吗?5.l ear n t o d o s t h学习做某事6.d eci de t o d o st h决定做某事7.b egi n t o do st h开始做某事★语法点击动词的过去式是动词的重要形式,一般用于一般过去时态。
动词的过去式有规则变化和规则变化两种形式。
前一期,我们学习了动词过去式的规则变化,本期我们一起来探寻动词过去式的不规则变化。
过去式的不规则变化一般有以下几种情况:1.过去式与动词原形相同。
如:l e t-l et,p ut-p u t,c ut-c u t2.把动词末尾的字母d改为t。
如:sen d-sent,l en d-l en t,spen d-sp en t3.改变动词中间元音字母:(1)变i为a或o。
如:si t-sat,g i v e-g av e,be g i n-b egan,si n g-sa n g, s w i m-sw am,w i n-w on,r i d e-r o d e,d r i v e-d r o v e(2)变o/a为e。
如:d r aw-dr ew,k n o w-k ne w,g r o w-g r ew,t hr o w-t h r ew4.在动词原形后面加t。
外研版初一英语(下册)知识点归纳
MODULE 1一.短语归纳。
1. lost and found box 失物招领箱2.be careful with…小心…3. from now on 从现在开始4.(be) in a hurry 匆忙5. hundreds of 成百上千6.look for 寻找(过程)7. first of all 首先8.find 找到(结果)9. try to do sth 努力做某事(会成功)10.choose from 从…中挑选11.try doing sth 试图做某事(成功与否未知)12. at the moment 此时此刻13. such as 例如(用于列举)14. for example 例如二.重点句型结构1.Whose + 名词+is this ? 这是谁的…?2.help sb do sth. 帮助某人做某事3.Please be careful with…请小心保管…4.Welcome to + 地点欢迎来到…5.call sb at + 电话号码拨…给某人打电话三.语法专项。
物主代词:表示所属关系的代词(…属于谁的)人称单数复数形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词形容性物主代词名词性物主代词第一人称my mine our ours 第二人称your yours your yours第三人称his histheir Theirs her hersits its形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的关系:形容词性物主代词:必须和名词在一起。
My father, your teacher...物主代词名词性物主代词:相当于与之相对应的形容词性物主代词+名词。
This shirt is mine. =This is my shirt.MODULE 2一.短语归纳。
1. get on well with sb. 与某人相处融洽2.play the piano 弹钢琴3.play table tennis 打乒乓球4.what about…? =how about…?...怎么样?5.worry about…担心…6.be good at doing sth. 擅长做某事7.fly a kite 放风筝8.that’s all 仅此而已9.be ready to do sth. 乐于做某事二.重点句型结构。
外研版七年级下册M2U1学习讲义 课文翻译 重点短语句子,语法讲解
Module 2Unit1一.课文翻译大明:看!本学期的新社团公布在布告板上了。
我想参加音乐社团,因为我会弹钢琴。
你呢,贝蒂?贝蒂:我喜欢烹任,所以我能参加餐饮社。
你会做饭吗,大明?大明:不,我不会。
噢,我会做鸡蛋,不过仅此而已。
玲玲呢?她能参加哪个社团? 贝蒂:我认为她想参加舞蹈社团,因为她跳舞跳得很好。
托尼,你呢?托尼:我想参加汉语社团。
我的汉语说得不是很好。
大明:别担心你的汉语。
我们可以教你汉语。
所以选个你最喜欢的社团吧。
托尼:那好吧。
我打乒兵球,所以我选择乒球社团。
那是我最喜欢的!二.重点短语1. table tennis 乒乓球2. play the piano 弹钢琴3. play table tennis 打乒乓球4. ride a bike 骑自行车5. speak Chinese 说汉语6. would like to do sth. 想要做某事7. worry about 担心8. play football 踢足球9. the Music Club 音乐俱乐部三.重点句型1. The new clubs for this term are on the board. 本学期新的俱乐部已经在布告板上.。
2. I’d like to join the Music Club. 我想加入音乐俱乐部。
3. Can you cook, Daming? 大明,你会做饭吗?4. I can cook eggs, but that’s all. 我会炒鸡蛋,但是仅此而已。
5. Which club can she join? 她能加入哪个俱乐部?6. I think she’d like to join the Dancing Club because she can dance really well. 我认为他愿意加入舞蹈俱乐部因为她跳舞跳的真的很好。
7. How about you? 你呢?8. I can’t speak Chinese very well. 我说汉语说得不好。
外研版初一下英语课本全梳理(M4—M6)
外研版初一下英语课本全梳理(M4—M6)Module 4 Life in the future【短语归纳】1. in the future 将来2. study at home 在家学习3. in 20 year’s time 20年之后4. on the Internet 在网络上5. be able to 能、会6. free time 空闲时间7. come true 实现8. all year﹙around﹚整年9. as well 也﹙肯定句句末,前面无逗号﹚10. not… any more 不再…11. by email 通过电子12. ask a question 问问题13. the change of weather 天气的变化14. do light and easy work 做轻松简单的工作【重点句型结构】1. be able to +动词原形能/会做...2. not … any more 不再...Tony doesn′t play football any more.托尼不再踢球了。
3.not only…but also… 不仅…而且…Not only me but also he likes English. 不仅我他也喜欢英语。
(动词的形式与but also之后名词的数保持一致)【语法专项】一般将来时﹙Ⅱ﹚由shall和will引导的一般将来时1.含义:将会…2. 特点:助动词shall和will没有人称和数的变化,之后要加动词原形。
shall在一般将来时中,一般用于第一人称之后。
例如:I/We shall have an English lesson.我们将有一节英语课。
3.否定形式:shall not=shan′t will not=won′tModule 5 Shopping 【短语归纳】1. on Mother′s Day 在母亲节这一天2. what colour/color 什么颜色3. What about…? ...怎么样?4. try on 试穿5. look at… 看...6.too much 太多...(修饰不可数名词)7. wait a minute 等一会儿8. half price 半价9. pay for 为...付钱10. a few days later 几天后11. the price of… ...的价格12. one day 一天13. at any time 随时14. one of them 他们中的一个15. be able to 能/会...16. because of… 因为...17. online shopping 网络购物【重点句型结构】1.What′s the price of…? ...的价格是多少?2.buy sb sth. =buy sth for sb. 给某人买某物3.one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数最...之一one of the most famous writers 最著名的作家之一。
【早读必备】七年级英语外研版下册Module2_重点单词短语句子
Module 2 What can I do?一、必背词汇play[pleɪ] v. 演奏,弹奏tennis ['tenɪs]n. 网球piano [pɪ'ænəʊ] n.钢琴ride [raɪd] v. ( rode ) 骑,乘club[klʌb] n. 社团term[tɜːm]n. 学期board[bɔːd]n. 布告板all [ɔːl]adj. 所有的,全部的worry ['wʌrɪ] v. 焦虑,担心teach[tiːtʃ] v. ( taught ) 教,讲then [ðen] adv. 那么,就monitor ['mɒnɪtə] n. 班长,监督员start [stɑːt]n.开始,开端ready ['redɪ] adj.乐意的promise ['prɒmɪs] v. 承诺,保证fast [fɑːst] adv. 快地,快速地adj. 快的,快速的fit [fɪt] adj. 健康的,强健的just [dʒʌst]adv. 就,正好ball [bɔːl]n. 球,球类游戏game[geɪm]n. 运动项目team[tiːm]n. 队伍,球队best[best] adj. 最好的score [skɔː] n. 得分,成绩tidy ['taɪdɪ]adj. 整齐的,整洁的,爱整洁的v. 收拾,整理sure [ʃɔː] adj. 确信的,有把握的everybody['evrɪbɒdɪ] pron. 每个人beautiful['bjuːtɪfʊl] adj. 美的,美丽的fly [flaɪ] v. ( flew ) 放飞(风筝);飞行;乘飞机kite[kaɪt] n. 风筝swim[swɪm]v. ( swam ) 游泳二、必背短语1. play the piano弹钢琴2. play tennis打网球3. play table tennis打乒乓球4. ride a bike骑自行车5. worry about担心……6. get on well with sb.与……友好相处7. ready to do sth.准备好作某事8. promise to do sth.承诺做某事9. do some cleaning打扫10. fly a kite放风筝三、经典句型1. I’d like to join the Music Club because I can play the piano.我想加入音乐社团,因为我会弹钢琴。
外研版英语七年级下册知识点总结
外研版英语七年级下册知识点总结外研新版英语七年级下册知识点总结Module 1 Lost and found1、lost and found 失物招领the lost and found box 失物招领箱2、(1) welcome back to 欢迎回到某地... Welcome back to school.(2) welcome to +地点的名词欢迎来某地Welcome to China.(3) Welcome 跟地点副词时不带to welcome home 欢迎回家Welcome here .(4) You are welcome. 不用谢。
(5) give sb. a warm welcome 热烈欢迎某人They gave a warm welcome to us.3、first of all 首先= at first / firstly (常位于句首作状语,强调首要的事情或动作)First of all, you should finish your homework.4、there be 句型中谓语动词采用就近原则There is some food in the fridge.5、a lot of =lots of 许多既可以修饰可数名词复数,也可以修饰不可数名词。
There is a lot of water in the glass. I have lots of books in my room.6、(1) look at 看(强调“看”的动作)Come and look at my new coat.(2) look (不及物动词,单独使用,用以引起对方的注意) Look! That’s an English car.(3) see 看见(及物动词,强调“看”的结果) Can you see the bird in the tree?(4) watch 观看,仔细地看(比赛、电视、戏等)They arewatching TV now.(5) read 看(书、报纸、杂志等) My mother is reading a book /a magazine /a newspaper.7、everyone/everybody 做主语,谓语动词用单数形式。
外研版初中英语七年级下册重点句子
Module 11.There are fifty students in the class.2.Happy Spring Festival./ Happy New Y ear. ( The same to you.)3.Today is my first day at your school.4.Can I ask you some questions about our school ? ( Y es, of course. )5.How many students are there in your class ?6.How long are the lessons ?( The lessons are forty-five minutes long.)7.That's the same as my old school .8.How do you go to school ?( I go to school by bus.= I take the bus to school. )9.How long does the journey take ?( The journey takes 30 minutes .或It takes half an hour. )10.How do you like your school ?=What do you think of your school ?( I like it very much. )11. Who's your favourite teacher?12. What's your favourite subject ?13. I'd like you to meet some of my friends .14. ( It's very) nice to meet you .= ( I'm ) happy / pleased to meet you. 15.How many lessons do we have each day ?( We have seven lessons each day. )16.I like History best .= My favourite subject / lesson is History.注:I like English very much.= I like English a lot.17.What does she teach ?( She teaches us English . )18.Do we have a break in the morning?19.What time is the break?( It's at twenty to ten.= It's at nine forty. )20.Do you like your new school?( Y es, I do. ) 21.I really like my school.22.He's a very kind teacher.23.I take the train to school.= I go to school by train.24.After school, I sometimes play basketballwith my friends.( sometimes = at times 有时)25.English is fun and so is Maths.( 英语有趣,数学也一样。
外研版七年级英语下册Module 1知识点汇总
外研版七年级英语下册Module 1知识点汇总【重点短语】1. lost and found 失物招领2. welcome back to school 欢迎回校3. first of all 首先4. a lot of=lots of 许多5. look at 看6. from now on 从现在开始7. be careful with sth 小心对待某物8. talk to sb 与某人交谈9. look for 寻找10. get on the bus 上公交车11. in a hurry 匆忙地12. hundreds of 成百的13. leave sth + 地点把某物留在某地14. every day 每天15. at the moment 在此刻16. such as 例如17. help sb. to do sth 帮助某人做某事18. many other things 许多其他东西【重点句型】1. Welcome back to school, everyone.欢迎大家回到学校。
2. Please be careful with your things from now on.从现在开始请仔细看管你的东西。
3.Whose gloves are they?它们是谁的手套?4. People often lose things when they’re traveling or when they’re in a hurry. They leave things on planes, on trains, on buses and in taxis. 人们旅行或匆忙时经常丢东西。
他们把东西落在飞机上、火车上、公交车上或出租车里。
5. That’s why there are lost and found office at airports and stations. 那就是为何在飞机场和车站设有失物招领处的原因。
外研版七年级下册英语知识点及短语
外研版七年级下册英语知识点及短语Module 11.⼈称代词主格I you he she it we you they Be am are is is is are are are 宾格me you him her it us you them 形容词性物主代词my your his her its our your their名词性物主代词mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs反⾝代词myself yourself himself herself itself ourselves yourselvesthemselves形代+名词=名代2.welcome to +地点欢迎到某地来.3.welcome back to +地点欢迎回到某地来4.first of all=at first ⾸先5.somebody, someone, anybody, anyone ,nobody ,no one ,something ,anything ,nothing , everything修饰这些不定代词的形容词放在后⾯6.,there be(there is /are )有,放句⾸,不能有have, have ,有,放句中,7.a lot of =lots of =many /much ⼤量,许多, a lot of /lots of 常⽤于肯定句中,否定句中常⽤much和many.8.四看:look at ,看…watch,看电视,看球赛,看戏等; see,看见,看朋友,看风景; read ,看书,报纸等.9..be careful with ..⼩⼼…10.from now on..从现在起11.talk to sb. 和…谈论talk with sb. 和某⼈交谈talk about sth. 谈论某事12,四说,talk ,谈话,讲话;speak, 说语⾔; tell 告诉,讲诉,tell sb. Sth..告知某⼈某事;tell sb. to do sth./tell sb. not to do sth .告诉某⼈去做某事/告诉某⼈不要做某事; say ,说,跟说话的内容.13.get on 上车get off 下车14.get on well with 与某⼈相处融洽15.in a hurry匆匆忙忙地.hurry up 赶快.hurry to do sth.匆忙做某事16.leave for sp.动⾝去某地leave ..for …离开某地去某地.22.hundreds of 数百地, thousands of 数以千计的, millions of 数以百万计的hundred,(百) thousand(千), million(百万), billion (⼗亿),这些词语单独和of连⽤,要加S, 前⾯有具体的数字则不加S23.look for 寻找,强调动作, find ,找到,强调结果look after=take care of 照顾;look at 看24.help :help sb .do sth / help sb.with sth .帮助某⼈做某事, with one’s help 在某⼈的帮助下Can I help you我能帮你吗? Thank you for your help .谢谢你的帮助.25.think of 想起,想出think about 考虑think over 仔细考虑26.choose from 从…中挑选27.try to do sth. 尽量做某事,尽⼒做某事try not to do sth .尽⼒不做某事try doing sth 尝试做某事try one’s best to do sth .尽⼒做某事try on试穿,试戴28.ask sb. not to do sth .要求某⼈不要做某事, ask sb. to do sth .要求某⼈做某事ask for 询问寻求29.such as 例如30.回答Thank you /Thanks 的句⼦:You’re welcome /Not at all /That’s OK ,/That’s all right ./It’s a pleasure/My pleasure30.leave,遗忘,主要指东西忘在某地⽅,leave sth +地点forget 记忆遗忘31.call sb. 给某⼈打电话, call sb. at +电话号码Module 21.下棋play +球/棋, 不加the play the piano 弹钢琴弹拉乐器,play the +乐器, 要加the2.speak Chinese 说汉语speak English 说英语speak +语⾔3.worry about 担⼼be worried about 对…担⼼,忧虑4.join +组织, take part in 参加活动5.get on well with sb.与某⼈相处得好get on badly with sb .某⼈相处得不好get up 起床, get to 到达6.promise to do sth .答应做某事, promise not to do sth 答应不做某事promise sth .to sb. 许诺某⼈某物.7.I’m sure +句⼦, / I’m sure of /about sth .8.teach oneself ⾃学teach sb. sth .教某⼈某事teach sb. to do sth .教某⼈做某事9.询问意见:1.How about /What about doing sth ? 2.Why not /why don’t you do sth ?/ Would you like to do sth?/ Shall we do sth?./ let’s do sth.10.Would like =want ,想要,愿意, would like sth .想要某物; would like to do sth. 想要做某事;would like sb. to do sth.想要某⼈做某事,Would you like sth ? 回答:Yes ,please . /No ,thanks.11.be good at =do well in 擅长…后跟V-ing12,between⽤于两者,between …and13.tidy up 收拾,整理,14.make sth./sb. +形容词,使某⼈某物怎么样; make sb .do sth 使某⼈做某事,相当于have sb.do sth .=let sb. do sth .15.do cleaning 做清洁do some reading 读书do some washing 洗⾐do some shopping 购物16.ride a bike 骑⾃⾏车,动词短语; 17.fly a kite 放风筝18.swim well 游泳很好well,好地,副词,修饰动词19.Would like to do sth.想做某事20.Would you like to do sth ?你愿意做某事吗?这是有礼貌地提出建议或邀请的句型.肯定回答:Yes ,I’d like /love to . 否定回答:Sorry ,/I’d like to /I’d love to ,but I…..21.like doing sth .喜欢做某事,习惯性的动作;like to do sth .喜欢做某事,暂时性的22.祈使句:肯定祈使句以动词原形开头,否定祈使句以Don’t +V原形开头, 听话你是you.23.问职业:1)What +am/is /are+⼈? 2)What do/does +⼈+do ? 3) What’s one’s job?24.start doing sth .开始做某事, start to do sth .开始做某事, 注:下列情况中start 后接to +V 原形,不能接ing ,1)进⾏时态, 2) start 的主语是物时.25.a kind of ⼀种all kinds of 各种各样的kind of有点26.get ready to do sth 准备做某事be ready to do sth .乐于做某事27.enjoy doing sth .喜欢做某事, enjoy oneself =have a good time =have fun 玩得⾼兴28.keep fit = stay fit =keep healthy =stay healthy保持⾝体健康29.It’s +形容词+(for sb).+to do sth .外界的⽤for ,It’s adj.of sb. to do sth. 本质,⼈格30.give sth to sb .=give sb sth 给某⼈某物give up doing 放弃做某事31.that’s all.仅此⽽已Module 3.语法:⼀般将来时:标志词:tomorrow ,the day after tomorrow ,next…, in +⼀段时间,soon 等.结构: am /is /are going to do sth .或will do sth .there be 的将来时:there is /are going to be 或there will be ….come ,go ,leave ,arrive 的现在进⾏时表将来时.be going to do 和will 的区别:be going to 指打算,计划,will,事先未思考或未计划,be going to do 表⽰近期眼下就要发⽣的事情,will,表⽰将来时间则较远⼀些;be going to 表⽰根据主观表⽰通过客观迹象表明马上要发⽣的,⽽will 是客观上将来势必发⽣的事情.1.have a picnic,野餐go for a picnic 去野餐2.have a meeting 开会; have a walk 散步have a rest 休息have a fight 打架have a look 看⼀看Have classes /lessons 上课3.else,修饰不定代词或特殊疑问词时,放后⾯,且只能修饰这两类词. 如:something else ,somebody else , What else …即:any-,every-,some -,no-开头及由-body ,-one ,thing,- where结尾的不定代词的后⾯.4.on ⽤于具体的某天,并对早中晚进⾏了修饰的也⽤on ;at ⽤于具体的时刻,⼏点.或短语:at night ,在晚上, at noon 在中午at that time 在那时at lunch 在午餐时at the age of 在…岁时in ⽤于年⽉季节,世纪,⼀段时间, in the morning 在上午, in spring 在春天5.alone 孤单的,孤独的,是指个体⼀个⼈, lonely 孤独的,孤寂的,是指内⼼孤独,孤寂6.look forward to doing sth .盼望做某事;7.take a walk=go for a walk 去散步make friends with sb .与某⼈交朋友8.go sightseeing 去观光go –ving go swimming 去游泳go fishing 去钓鱼go boating 去划船9.make a plan做计划plan to do sht .计划做某事10.at the weekend =on the weekend 在周末,11.hope to do sth. 希望做某事hope +that +句⼦12.be busy(in) doing sth ./be busy with sth 忙于做某事13.spend 的⽤法: sb. spend time /money (in) doing sth .花时间/⾦钱做某事Sb. spend time /money /on sth .某⼈在某物上花时间/⾦钱Take 的⽤法:It takes sb .sometime to do sth .14.be different from …与..不同the same as.与…相同15.because of 因为,由于,后跟名词,代词等. Because 后跟句⼦.16.It’s time to do sth .到了该做某事的时间了, It’s time for sth .17.go over 复习18.check my email 查收我的电⼦邮件19.see a movie 看电影20.in the park 在公园⾥21.have a piano lesson 上⼀节钢琴课22.summer holiday 暑假23.go on a summer camp 参加夏令营24.listen to music 听⾳乐26.have fun doing sth .做…很⾼兴. .类似的有,have a good time ,enjoy oneself27.⼈称顺序:你他我, 我们,你们,他们,当要承担责任时,I要放在前⾯.28.在乡下,in the country , 在城市,in the city29.待在家,stay at homeModule 4.1.a piece of paper, ⼀张纸2.a piece of ⼀条,⼀则,⼀⽀,⼀张….3.in the future 在将来4.in+⼀段时间,⽤于将来时,⽤how soon, 提问5.everyone只能指⼈,不能指物, 不能与of 连⽤, 如果与of 连⽤,⽤every one of ,都表单数. no one⽤来回答who ,指⼈,不与of 连⽤, none 回答how many ,指⼈,或物,可与of 连⽤,即:none of6.be able to 相当于can ,,但can 可⽤于主观,⽽be able to ⽤于客观.7.not.. any more=no more 不再,强调数量和程度,⼀般修饰短暂性动词,指某动作不再重复, not ..any longer =no longer 不再,⼀般⽤于延续性动词,表⽰某个动作或状态不再延续, no longer /no more ⾏前be 后/doc/a5dc7a36fd00bed5b9f3f90f76c66137ee064f62.html e true 实现,成真9.change …for…⽤…换….. 10.mean doing sth..意味着做某事11. mean to do sth. 打算做某事12.问天⽓,what’s the weather like ?/ how is the weather?13.四个也:as well,也, 肯定句末,不⽤逗号, too ,也,肯定,句末,逗号隔开. also 也,肯定,句中,⾏前be 后, either 也,否定,句末,逗号隔开14.not only …but also.不仅…⽽且…,谓语动词就近原则15.job,⼯作,可数, work ,⼯作,不可数16,expensive 昂贵的,反义词:cheap 形容物17.interesting 有趣的, 修饰物,后可跟名词, interested ,有趣的,修饰⼈,不可跟名词这类似词有:relax ,excite ,bore ,tire ,…加ing 修饰物,后可跟名词,加ed ,修饰⼈,不可跟名词18.play with 和..⼀起玩19.how much 多少,对不可数数量提问,how long ,多久,对for +⼀段时间等提问, how often多久⼀次,频率提问, how far ,多远,问距离.20.at home 在家, 21.on the Internet 在⽹络上22.all year⼀整年23.free time 空余时间24.chalk 粉笔,不可数名词,可以说some chalk,或a piece of chalk25.by+交通⼯具, by bus ,by bike ,by car ,by train ,by plane=by air, by boat ,by ship=by river=by sea, on foot ,这些是介词短语,放句末,26. maybe ,⼤概,也许,相当于perhaps ,常位于句⾸, may be ,可能是,也许是27.让某⼈做某事:make sb. do sth.=have sb. do sth.=let sb. do sth .28.问外貌:What +do/does +⼈+look like? 或:what +be +⼈+like?问性格:What +be +⼈+like?29.a change of. …的改变Module 51.buy sth for sb.=buy sb. sth 给某⼈买某物类似的有:make sth for sb. =make sb sth .3,what colour 什么颜⾊,对颜⾊提问in colour 有⾊彩的,有颜⾊的4.small ⼀般指⼈或物体的体积⼩,不带感情⾊彩;little ⼩的,带有感情⾊彩,多指对⼈或事物的怜爱.5.try on 试穿,⾐物,代词放中间,名词放后⾯6.too much ,太多,修饰不可数名词,too many 太多,修饰可数名词, much too ,太,⾮常,后跟副词或形容词7.wait for sb. /sth .等候,某⼈或某物,后跟等待的对象.8.a sale on =on sale 打折,降价出售9.half ,⼀半的,half a year ,半年, half a month ,半⽉, half an hour 半⼩时, 注:⼀个半⼩时:one and a half hours =an hour and a half.10.price 价格,问价格可以⽤:how much +be +物?=what’s the price of …注:修饰price 只能⽤low (低,), high(⾼), 形容东西便宜或贵⽤expensive 或cheap.11.have got =have 12.Can I help you?=What can I do for you ?有什么需要帮助的吗?13.How much ,多少,可以对不可数名词的数量,也问价格;how many ,对可数名词数量提问.14.some ,any ,every ,no,可以和thing, one ,body ,where 可以组成不定代词,修饰他们的形容词放后, 和any 组合的⽤于疑问或否定句,和no 组合的,本⾝是否定式.15.safe ,形容词,安全的,反义词:dangerous 危险的,It is +adj+to do sth./It is +for sb. +adj. to do sth .(外界的原因),It is of sb .to do sth.(⼈格,品质)16.pay for ,⽀付pay sb. money for sth .付给某⼈钱买某物.17.四个花费: spend :sb. spend money on sth .Sb. spend time on sth ./sb. spend time (in )doing sth .Take :It takes some time to do sth ./It took some time to do sth .Pay : sb. pay money for sth .Cost : sth .cost sb. money18.life 的复数是live s all one’s life 某⼈⼀⽣, come to life 苏醒过来give one’s life to 献⾝于….19.one of ….中之⼀,后⾯动词⽤第三⼈称单数形式One of the +形容词最⾼级+名词复数后⾯动词⽤三单.20.receive a letter from sb. 收到某⼈的来信,相当于hear from sb.21.a few ,few 修饰可数名词, a little ,little 修饰不可数名词,有a 表⽰有,肯定,没有a 表⽰没有,表否定./doc/a5dc7a36fd00bed5b9f3f90f76c66137ee064f62.html pare …with ..与…作⽐较,同类⽐较;compare ..to …⽐作, 不同类⽐较23.one day ,某⼀天,既表⽰过去的某⼀天,也表⽰将来的某⼀天.24.as…as.中间跟形容词或副词的原级, as …as you can 尽可能….=as..as possible25.popular ,受欢迎的,be popular with ….受..的欢迎.26.and so on 等等27.look at ..看..28.wait a minute 等⼀等29.the price of ….的价格,形容price ⾼⽤high, 低,⽤low.问价格:How much is/are …..? What’s the price of ….30.half price 半价31.at any time 在任何时候32.all right 好吧, 33.go out 出去34.May….? 回答:Yes ,you may /No, you can’t /No ,you mustn’t (表⽰禁⽌,不同意)35.what size ⽤尺码, 36.try to do sth.试图做某事;try doing sth .尝试做某事try one’s best to do sth .尽某⼈最⼤努⼒去做某事.37.乘坐交通⼯具:动词短语: take a /the bus /car /train /plane/taxi ….to +地点drive a car to +地点ride a bike to +地点, walk to +地点fly to 地点介词短语: go to +地点+by car /bus /bike /taxi /train /plane /…/on footgo to +地点+on a /the bus /train/plane ..ship/bike/ in a car/taxi38.way 做某事的⽅式/⽅法,a way to do sth ./ a way of doing sth.on one’s way to 在某⼈去….的路上; by the way 顺便问/说⼀下;in this way ,⽤这种⽅法in the way 挡道; lose one’s way 迷路39.on the Internet 在⽹上, 40.at any time 随时,在任何时候;at times 有时,;in time 及时;on time 按时;at the same time 同时. Module 6.介词:in 在…之内on 在…上⾯; over.在…正上⽅under 在….正下⽅above 在…上⽅, below 在…下⽅by /beside 在…旁边near 在…附近next to 紧挨…. behind 在…后⾯before 在…之前outside 在…外⾯to 到…去from从…来round/around围绕…. Between .在…之间(两者)among 在…之间(三者或三者以上) across 横过、越过……(表⾯横过)through 穿过…内部,⾥⾯通过onto 向上into 进⼊…. Out of …从…出来along 沿着up 向上down 向上opposite 在.. 对⾯问路的句型:Can/Could you tell me the way to ….?Can/Could you tell me how to get to…?Excuse me .Where is ….?How can I get to …?Is there a (an) …near here ?Do you know the way to ..,please ?I want to go to …Do you know the way?I’m looking for …Can you tell me where it is ?1.turn left /turn right 向左转/向右转2. go along =go on =go down沿着,3.Excuse me ,请问;劳驾;对不起,⽤来客所地打断别⼈的话,表对不起,通常在说或做可能令⼈不悦的事情之前使⽤; sorry ,在说或做这种事情之后使⽤,表⽰歉意.4.on a clear day 在晴朗的⼀天5.finish doing sth. enjoy doing sth. practice doing练习做某事, mind doing (介意)6.be famous for …以…(事物,客观的)著名.be famous as ..表⽰以…(⾝份,职业)著名7.get to=arrive in(⼤地⽅)/arrive at (⼩地⽅)=reach 到达8.go across=cross穿过across ,穿过,越过,越过⼀个平⾯, through 穿过(⾥⾯)9. on the right of /on the left of 在…的右边/左边;on one’s left /on one’s right .10. turn 的短语:turn on 打开; turn off 关上turn up 开⼤turn down 关⼩…11.Why not do sth?+Why don’t you do sth .?为什么不…呢提建议建议:1.why don't you do sth?=why not do sth?2.How about doing sth?=what about doing sth?3.You should /can do sth.4.Remember to do sth.5.Don't forget to do sth.6.can you do sth ?7.Let's do sth. 8.It'sa good idea to do9.would you like to do ? 10.Shall we do11.You'd better (not )do sth.回答:That's a good idea.Thanks a lot.Great, OK. That's right. All right. Good idea. Sure.12.tell sb.sth.=tell sth .to sb. 告诉某⼈某事tell sb. to do sth ./tell sb .not to do sth .告诉某⼈做某事,/告诉某⼈不做某事类似的有:ask sb. to do sth /ask sb. not to do sth . not 放在to 的前⾯13.the way to …去…的路on the way to ….在去….的路上.后跟home ,here ,there 不⽤to14.in front of 在.. 前⾯(外⾯) in the front of 在..(内部)前⾯15.on the other side of 在…的另⼀边16.over there 在那边17.in the middle of 在…的中间18.learn about 了解19.get off ,下车, get on 上车. 20.on the concer of…在…的拐⾓处21.between ,两者之间, among三者或三者以上之间22.on both sides of在….的两边on either side of..在…的(任何)⼀边23,the best way to do sht .做某事的最好⽅法24.How do I get to …我该怎样才能到达…Module 7⼀般过去时:⼀般过去时表⽰过去某个时间⾥发⽣的动作或存在的状态,表⽰过去习惯性、经常性的动作或⾏为等。
外研版七年级下册英语Module4重点单词短语、句型、语法汇总
外研版七年级下册英语Module4重点单词短语、句型、语法汇总外研版七年级下册英语Module 4重点单词短语、句型、语法汇总★重点单词1.i n t h e f u t u r e将来2.b e a bl e t o能够做……3.n o t;any m or e不再……4.t r af f i c j am交通堵塞5.c o m e t r ue(希望、梦想)实现,成真6.h er e i s/ar e(⽤于介绍某⼈或某物)下⾯7.n o t on l y;b u t al so不仅……⽽且……8.as w e l l和;⼜;也9.i n…y ea r s't i m e在……年以后10.t h e s ea l ev el海平⾯11.ask q u es t i o n s问问题12.b y t el ep h on e通过电话13.h ea v y r a i n⼤⾬★核⼼句型1.W el l,I'm n o t su r e.嗯,我不确定。
2.T h at'l l be gr e at!那将太好了!3.W h a t w i l l l i f e b e l i k e i n t h e f ut u r e?未来的⽣活将是什么样⼦的?4.M a y b e t h er e'l l b e t r af f i c j a m s i n t h e ai r.也许空中会出现交通堵塞。
★语法点击上个模块我们学习了⼀般将来时b e g oi n g t o的⽤法,b e go i ng t o 结构主要表⽰打算或计划做某事。
如果我们想描述未来的事情或表达对将来的预测等,我们可以⽤“w i l l+动词原形”来表达。
下⾯我们⼀起来学习⼀下吧。
【结论】◆w i l l是⼀个助动词,它与后⾯的动词原形⼀起构成⼀般将来时态,表⽰从现在看将来某个时间将要发⽣的动作或存在的状态。
外研社英语七年级下册短语
外研社英语七年级下册短语短语在英语学习中扮演着非常重要的角色,它们能够帮助我们更好地理解语言,提高我们的口语和写作能力。
在外研社英语七年级下册中,有许多重要的短语,下面我将介绍其中几个。
1. go on holiday - 去度假"Are you going on holiday this summer?""你今年夏天要去度假吗?"2. take photos - 拍照"Don't forget to take photos of the beautiful scenery.""别忘了拍下美丽的风景照片。
"3. play basketball - 打篮球"I like to play basketball with my friends after school.""放学后我喜欢和朋友们一起打篮球。
"4. go swimming - 去游泳"We usually go swimming at the beach in the summer.""我们夏天通常去海滩游泳。
"5. go shopping - 去购物"I want to go shopping this weekend. I need to buy some new clothes.""我想这个周末去购物,我需要买些新衣服。
"6. do homework - 做作业"Don't forget to do your homework before you go out to play.""出去玩之前别忘了做作业。
"7. listen to music - 听音乐"I love to listen to music while I'm studying. It helps me concentrate.""我喜欢在学习的时候听音乐,它能帮我集中注意力。
外研版七下重点词组句型
Module1Lost and foundⅠ.重点词组:1.欢迎来到welcometo…2.失物招领箱lost and found box3.小心对待becareful with4.打电话找call sb.at +号码5.在目前,此刻at the moment6.例如such as7.欢迎回到学校welcomebackto school8.许多,大量alot of9.从现在开始from now on10.几百,成百上千hundreds of11.考虑think of12.首先first of all13.看着look at14.寻找look for15.移动电话mobile phone16.上车,船geton17.列出清单make a list of18.匆匆忙忙in a hurry19.在飞机上on planes20.15公斤fifteen kilos of21.成千上万的thousands of22.许多其他东西manyother thingsⅡ.重点句型:23.这是谁的书包?Whose bag is this?24.这些是谁的磁带?Whose tapesare these?25.这里有一个紫色的钱包。
Here’s a purple wallet.26.这有一些漂亮的手套。
Herearesome nice gloves.27.这些蜡笔是你的吗?Arethesecrayons yours?28.它也是你的吗?Is ityours,too?29.请从现在开始小心对待你们的东西。
Please be carefulwith your things fromnow on.30.那就是在飞机场及火车站有失物招领处的原因。
That’s why there are lost and found offices at airp orts and stations.Module 2 Whatcan we do?1.拉小提琴/弹钢琴play the violin /playthepiano2.想要做某事want todo sth. / wouldlike to dosth.3.加入音乐俱乐部jointhe music club4.我喜欢做饭。
外研版七年级英语下册短语及重点句型汇总(Module9)
外研版七年级英语下册短语及重点句型汇总(Module9)外研版七年级英语下册短语及重点句型汇总odule9Lifehistor【重点短语】attheageof在…岁时 2.SpringFestive春节3.Teacher’sDay教师节4.bedifferentfro与…不同5.oen’sDay妇女节 6.findout发现7.NationalDay国庆节8.ontheInternet在网上9.children’sDay儿童节10.asell 也11.Neyear’sDay新年12.leaveschool离开学校13.ayDay/LabourDay劳动节14.inanyotherlanguages用许多其他的语言15.halfanhour半小时16.halfpastfive五点半17.beorthdoing值得做18.getarried结婚【重点句子】I’ritingabouthiforyEnglishclass.我在写关于他的介绍,上英语课要用的。
ecanfindoutabouthiontheInternet.我们可以在网上找到关于他的资料啊。
Heleftschoolandbeganorattheageof12.他12岁就离开学校开始了工作了。
hatdidhedo?他做过什么?Idon’tnotheexactdate.我不知道确切的日期。
ButhetoothenaearTainandbecaeveryfaousinthe1860s.不过在19世纪60年代,他用了马克•吐温这个名字,并且变得很有名。
Lieanypeoplefourhundredyearsago,Shaespeare’sparentsdidn’tlearntoreadorrite.像四百多年前的许多人一样,莎士比亚的父母不识字。
Atschoolheliedplays,sohedecidedtobeanactorhenhefini shedschoolat14.在他14岁毕业的时候,他决定成为一名演员。
外研版七年级下册英语语法专题复习(含练习)
外研版|七年级下册要点知识点梳理语法知识点1.词类:物主代词、神态动词can 和方向介词短语2.时态:一般未来时态和一般过去时态3.句型:特别疑问句、祈使句、叹息句和选择疑问句词类1)物主代词:表示所属关系的代词(属于谁的)单数复数人称形容词性物主代名词性物主代形容性物主代名词性物主代词词词词第一人称my mine our ours第二人称your yours your yourshis his第三人称her hers their Theirsits its形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的关系:形容词性物主代词:一定和名词在一同。
My father, your teacher...物主代词名词性物主代词:相当于与之相对应的形容词性物主代词+名词。
This shirt is mine. =This is my shirt.练习(1)选择题。
()1. Look at .A. himB. heC. his()2. I drive to the park every day.A. theyB. theirC. them()3. classroom is big.A. weB. usC. Our()4. I love .A. sheB. herC. hers()5. Do you knowA. IB. myC. me()6. I am son.A. theyB. theirC. them()7. This is not _____ desk.. My desk is over there.A. IB. myC. me()8. -Can you spell _____ name, Harry - Sorry.A. youB. yourC. yours()9. Tom and Jack are brothers. This is _____ room.A. theyB. themC. their()10. We are in the same class. _____ classroom is very nice.A. ourB. myC. ours()11. Mrs. Green is my teacher. I’m _____ student.A. heB. hisC. him()12. That ’s a cat. _____ name is Mimi.A. ItB. It ’ sC. Its( 2)用括号里的代词的适合形式填空1, Mr Yang is _______(we) (him) is from Beijing. _______(his) teaches______(our) English.2, Look,there is a (they) is Lily'(it) name is Mimi.3, Let______(I) tell ______(she) about_____(he) life at school.4, This is ______(they)is _____(our)5, Don't use the is ______(me).6, The lady under the tree is ______(me) (her) often sings with _____(she) husband2)神态动词 can1.含义:表达人或物的能力,能或会2.特色:神态动词can 没有人称和数的变化,以后要加动词原形。
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Module 1 Lost and found【短语归纳】1 lost and found box/at the lost and found office 失物招领箱/在失物招领处2. be careful with… 小心…3. from now/then/tomorrow on 从现在/ 那时/明天起4. (be) in a hurry(n)to do sth 匆忙干某事Hurry(v)up=be quick 快点hurry to do sth 匆忙干某事5 hundreds of /thousands of/millions of /billions of 成百上千/成千上万/数百万/数十亿不具体数字两有,具体数字两无6. look for 寻找(过程)find 找到(结果)7. first of all 首先8. . try to do sth 努力做某事(会成功). try doing sth 试图做某事(成功与否未知)9. choose from 从…中挑选choose... as/for 选....作为10. at the moment 此时此刻11. such as+n/doing 例如(用于列举一系列的事)12. for example 例如(举其中一个例子)13 get on the bus/train/plane/horse 上公交车/火车/飞机/马get off the bus/train/plane/horse下公交车/火车/飞机/马get in the car/taxi上小汽车/去租车--------get out of the car/taxi下小汽车/去租车14 lose things丢东西15 leave sth on/in/at...把某物落在...17a lot of= lots of 许多18 That;s why...那就是为什么19fifteen kilos of sausages 15公斤香肠19 at airports and stations 在机场和车站20 Let me see 让我想想21 make a list of 列一个...的清单【重点句型结构】1. Whose + 名词+is this ? 这是谁的…?2. help sb do sth. 帮助某人做某事help sb with sthwith one’s help /with the help of sb --------without one’s help3. Please be careful with… 请小心保管…4. Welcome to + 地点欢迎来到…Welcome back to ...欢迎返回到...5. call sb at + 电话号码拨…给某人打电话Module 2 What can you do?【短语归纳】1. get on well/badly with sb. 与某人相处融洽/不好2. play the piano 弹钢琴3. play table tennis 打乒乓球4. what about doing sth?=how about doing sth? ...怎么样?5. worry about=be worried about 担心…6. be good at doing sth=do well in doing sth . 擅长做某事7. fly a kite/fly kites 放风筝8. that’s all 仅此而已9. be ready to do sth. 乐于做某事10 this/next/last term这/下/上学期11on the board 在布告板上12would like to do sth =want to do sth13 in the school team在校队14 get the best score取得最好的成绩15between lessons课间16cleaning /PE/class/maths monitor卫生/体育/课堂/数学17just like 就像18 make our classroom beautiful使我们的教室漂亮make sb/sth +adj使...怎么样19 a clean and tidy house一个干净整洁的房子20 teach sb sth/to do sth教某人某事/教某人干某事21 ride a bike/horse 骑自行车/马【重点句型结构】1.What/How about doing sth? 做…怎么样?2.Would like to do sth. 愿意做某事3.promise to do sth. 承诺做某事4.play +球类名词玩…球5.play the +乐器演奏…乐器6.do (some) + 动词ing形式做…do somereading/washing/cleaning7.be sure of sth. 确信…(说话人的信念)8.be sure to do sth. 一定…(说话人的推测)Module 3 Making plans【短语归纳】1.have a picnic =go for a picnic去野餐2.check one′s email 查收某人的邮件3.go over lessons 复习功课4.on Sunday morning 在周日上午5.see/watch a movie 看电影6.in the park在公园里7.have a piano lesson 上一节钢琴课8.make friends with 和.. 交朋友9.summer /winter holiday 暑假/寒假10.go on a summer camp 参加夏令营11.take a walk=have a walk=go for a walk 散步12.do some sightseeing 观光13 at the weekend 在周末14 stay at home alone 独自呆在家15 help ...with /do the housework 帮助做家务16 Don’t be silly 别傻啦17who/what/where/anything else别的谁别的什么别的地方还有别的什么事吗else 放在特殊疑问词和不定代词之后18 join sb/team 加入某人/团队中19 make some new friends 交一些新朋友20 go sighting 去观光21 collect litter 收集垃圾22 cheer the players 为队员加油23 on the beach 在沙滩上24 on the morning of May 1 st 在五月一日的早晨25 during the May Day holiday 在五一假期间26 stay with sb 和..呆在一起27探究:四朵金“花”1) take后面常跟双宾语,常见用法有:It takes sb. +时间+to do sth. 做某事花了某人多少时间。
e.g. It took them three years to build this road. 他们用了三年时间修完了这条路。
2) spend的主语必须是人。
spend time/money on/doing sth. 在……上花费时间(金钱)。
e.g. I spent two hours on this maths problem. 这道数学题花了我两个小时。
e.g. They spent two years (in) building this bridge. 造这座桥花了他们两年时间3) cost的主语是物或某种活动,sth. costs (sb.) +金钱,某物花了(某人)多少钱。
e.g. A new computer costs a lot of money. 买一台新电脑要花一大笔钱。
4) pay的基本用法是:pay (sb.) money for sth. 付钱(给某人)买……。
e.g.I have to pay them 20 pounds for this room each month.我每个月要付20英磅的房租。
e.g. I have to pay for the book lost. 我不得不赔丢失的书款。
【练习】根据句意,用pay,spend 或take,cost 的适当形式填空。
1. You have to _______ me 20 yuan a week for your meals.2. Lisa doesn’t _______ much time on her homework.3. How long will it _______ you to finish the work?4.The T-shirt ________ me 120yuan.【重点句型结构】1.I′m going to +动词原形我将要…2.look forward to +doing 期待…3.have fun(in)doing=enjoy oneself doing =have a good time doing 做…很高兴4.go+动词ing 形式去…go shopping/swimming/fishing/boating 去购物/游泳5.enjoy oneself=.have fun=have a good time 过得愉快6.I hope that+句子我希望…7. hope to do sth. 希望做某事8. hope for+(名词或名词短语)希望9 would you like to do sth ?----Yes,I‘d love to10 get up late/early 起床晚/早Module4 Life in the future【短语归纳】1. in the future 将来2. study at home 在家学习3. in 20 year’s time 20年之后in+时间段多久以后常和将来是连用对它提问用how soon4. on the Internet在网络上5. be able to------be unable to 能、会-----不能/会6. in one’s free/spare time在..的空闲时间7. come true 实现8. all year﹙around﹚整年9. as well 也﹙肯定句句末,前面无逗号﹚also 句中实前戏后too肯定句句末。