最新版2019-2020年人教版高中英语必修二Unit1单元综合检测题及答案解析-精编试题

名师名题：Unit1综合检测题一、单项选择1．(2013·定远高一调研)—Why do you look so upset?—There are so many troublesome problems ________．A．remaining to settleB．remained settledC．remaining to be settledD．remained to be settled2．The Great Wall is not only a great structure built by the Chinese people，but also a cultural gem that ________ peoples of the world. A．belongs to B．is belonging toC．is belonged to D．was belonged3．One is easy to ________ if he gets accustomed to the surroundings easily.A．live B．pass C．survive D．save4．Children are not allowed to see the film ________ for adults. A．designed B．designing C．to design D．having designed 5．—Shall we have our house decorated?—________ I think it's fine as it is.A．Why not? B．Better not. C．Not exactly. D．How come? 6．They are having ________ debate about whether the two countrieswere at ________ war at the time.A．the；the B．a；the C．the；/ D．a；/7．The little girl said she designed all the dresses she wore，________ I personally doubted very much.A．that B．for which C．which D．to which8．It's rather difficult to ________ the unpleasant impression they have of you；it needs your actions instead of words.A．recover B．move C．remove D．place9．________ that the way people spend their holidays has changed a great deal in the past ten years.A．It is reported B．What is reported C．It reports D．As is reported10．—Who has made a mess in my room?—Who else ________ have done it but your naughty son?A．should B．could C．must D．may11．Try to spend your time just on the things you find ________. A．worth doing B．worth being doneC．worthy of doing them D．worthy doing12．In order to broaden the students' view，they have ________ the most popular newspaper.A．selected B．chosen C．picked D．elected13．It is great that you have many ideas，but can you show us ________to turn an idea into an act?A．how B．who C．what D．where14．The family has received much help from their relatives；________，they will pay a visit to thank them.A．in order B．in return C．in turn D．in use15．To deal with the heavy traffic problem during the Spring Festival，they are ________ the ways.A．in support of B．in need ofC．in search of D．in favor ofⅡ.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)I had offered to watch my 3-year-old daughter，so that my wife could go out with a friend. I was getting some work done in my study while she __16__ to be having a good time in the other room. No problem，I figured. But then it got a little too __17__ and I shouted，“What are you doing？”No response. I __18__ my question and heard her say，“Oh，...nothing.”Nothing?I got up from my desk and ran out __19__ the living room，where I saw her running across the hall. I followed and watched her as her little behind made a quick __20__ into the bathroom. I had her __21__！I told her to turn around. She __22__．I pulled out my big Daddy voice，“Young lady，I said turn around！”__23__，she turned toward me. In her hand was what was left of mywife's new lipstick. And every square inch of her face was __24__ with bright red！As she looked up at me with fearful eyes，I heard __25__ voice that had been shouted to me as a child.“How could you...You should know...How many times have you been __26__．..What a bad thing to do...”It was just a matter of my picking out which old __27__ I was going to use on her so that she would know what a bad girl she had been. But __28__ I could let loose，I looked __29__ at the sweater on her. In big __30__ it said，“I'M A PERFECT LITTLE ANGEL(天使)！”I looked back up into her tearful eyes and，__31__ seeing a bad girl who didn't listen，I saw a little angel full of __32__ that I had come dangerously close to __33__.“Sweetheart，let's take a picture so mommy can see how __34__ you look.”I took the picture and thanked God that I didn't __35__ the chance to prove what a perfect little angel she had given me.16．A. happened B．liked C．appeared D．pretended 17．A. long B．quiet C．calm D．strange 18．A. asked B．answered C．raised D．repeated19．A. into B．of C．from D．for20．A. way B．turn C．change D．progress 21．A. followed B．scolded C．cornered D．fooled 22．A. laughed B．listened C．agreed D．refused 23．A. Slowly B．Eagerly C．Angrily D．Unfortunately24．A. filled B．marked C．printed D．covered 25．A. every B．such C．any D．one26．A. told B．beaten C．frightened D．forbidden 27．A. reports B．notice C．advice D．words28．A. as B．when C．since D．before29．A. up B．down C．in D．on30．A. signs B．letters C．messages D．figures31．A. because of B．instead of C．in spite of D．as a result of 32．A. value B．sadness C．pities D．tricks33．A. preventing B．getting rid of C．destroying D．doing wrong on 34．A. dirty B．ugly C．special D．silly 35．A. have B．get C．take D．missⅢ.阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)AHonesty may seem to be the best policy and a value that parents teach their children. However，a new study has suggested that parents lie to their children more often than we think.“We are surprised by how often parenting by lying occurs to our children，”said researcher Kang Lee of the University of Toronto，Canada.“Our findings showed that even the parents who attached much importance to honesty with their childr en got involved in it.”Researchers ran two studies in which parents and studentscommented on nine situations where a parent lied to a child to either shape behaviour or make it happy. For instance，a parent is embarrassed by a child's crying and says，“The police will come to make sure that you behave if you don't stop crying now.”To control the emotion of the child，the parent told the child，“A favorite uncle has just died and become a star to watch over you.”The researchers tested about 130 parents，mostly moms，asking whether they had told similar lies. More than 70 percent said they taught their children that lying is unacceptable. Even so，nearly 80 percent of the parents admitted they had told at least one similar lie.Researcher Heyman suggested the reasons can be benefiting the parents themselves or protecting the child from scary issues，such as lying about a murder in the news.“Children sometimes behave in ways that are likely to harm their long－term interests，”said Heyman.“It is common for parents to try out a number of strategies，including lying. When parents are dealing with the demands of getting through the day，concerns about possible long－term negative influences on children's beliefs about honesty are not necessarily at the front position.”36．What can we learn from Paragraph 2?A．Most parents don't lie to their children.B．Many parents get used to teaching children by lying.C．Honesty is no longer important in educating children.D．There's no doubt that children often lie to their parents.37．The purpose of the parent telling the lie in Paragraph 3 is to ________．A．make the child feel happyB．give the child a punishmentC．prevent the child from cryingD．teach the child to behave himself or herself38．Which of the following is NOT a reason for parenting by lying according to the text?A．Children may feel happy with the lies.B．Parents want to free themselves from trouble.C．Parents need to protect the children from bad things. D．Children sometimes don't want to know the truth.39．The purpose of this text is to ________．A．show that children learn to lie from their parentsB．tell parents the importance of children's honestyC．show how to educate children by lyingD．show parenting by lying is universalBYou are watching a film in which two men are having a fight. They hit one another hard. At the start they only fight with their fists. But soon they begin hitting one another over the heads with chairs. And so itgoes on until one of the men crashes through a window and falls thirty feet to the ground below. He is dead. I'm sure he isn't really dead. With any luck he isn't even hurt. Why？Because the men who fall out of high windows or jump from fast moving trains，who crash cars or even catch fire，are professionals. They do this for a living. These men are called stuntmen. That is to say，they perform tricks. There are two sides to their work. They actually do most of the things you see on the screen. For example，they fall from a high building. However，they do not fall onto hard ground but onto empty cardboard boxes covered with a mattress. Again，when they hit one another with chairs，the chairs are made of soft wood and when they crash through windows，the glass is made of sugar！But although their work depends on trick of this sort，it also requires a high degree of skill and training. Often a stuntman's success depends on careful timing. For example，when he is“blown up”in a battle scene，he has to jump out of the way of the explosion just at the right moment.Naturally stuntmen are well paid for their work，but they lead dangerous lives. They often get seriously injured，and sometimes killed. A Norwegian stuntman，for example，skied over the edge of a cliff a thousand feet high. His parachute failed to open，and he was killed. In spite of all the risks，this is no longer a profession for men only. Men no longer dress up as women when actresses have to perform somedangerous action. For nowadays there are stuntwomen，too. 40．Stuntmen are those who ________．A．often dress up as actorsB．prefer to lead dangerous livesC．often perform seemingly dangerous actionsD．often fight each other for their lives41．Stuntmen earn their living by ________．A．playing their dirty tricksB．selling their special skillsC．jumping out of high windowsD．jumping from fast moving trains42．Which of the following is the main factor(因素)of a successful performance?A．Strength. B．Exactness. C．Speed. D．Carefulness. 43．What can be inferred from the author's example of the Norwegian stuntman?A．Sometimes an accident can occur to a stuntman.B．The cliff is too high.C．The percentage of serious accidents is high.D．Parachutes must be of good quality.C(But to those who are new to it all，sometimes it can be confusing.October is usually the busiest month in the college calendar. Universities have something called Freshers' Week for their newcomers. It's a great opportunity to make new friends，join lots of clubs and settle into university life.However，having just left the comfort of home and all your friends behind，the prospect of meeting lots of strangers in big halls can be nerve wracking(令人焦虑不安的)．Where do you start？Who should you make friends with？Which clubs should you join?Luckily，there will be thousands of others in the same boat as you are worrying about starting their university social life on the right foot. So just take it all in slowly. Don't rush into anything that you'll regret for the next three years.Here are some top advice from past students on how to survive Freshers' Week：Learn rules. Make sure you know British social etiquette(礼节)．Have a few wine glasses and snacks handy for your housemates and friends.Be kind. Sometimes cups of tea or even slices of toast can give you a head start in making friends.Be sociable. The more active you are，the more likely you'll be to meet new people than if you're someone who never leaves his room.Bring a doorstop. Keep your door open when you're in and that sends positive messages to your neighbors that you're friendly. So with abit of clever planning and effort，Freshers' Week can give you a great start to your university life and soon you'll be passing on your experience to next year's new recruits．44．Which of the following statements is FALSE according to the passage?A．October is generally the busiest month for universities.B．It's a good idea to put a doorstop in your door.C．A bit of planning can make Freshers' Week easier.D．The first week of your every year at university is called Freshers' Week. 45．The underlined word “recruits” in the last paragraph refers to________．A．courses B．Freshers C．neighbors D．challenges 46．We can infer from the 4th paragraph that________．A．the newcomers usually miss the days living at homeB．most of the students in the UK spend three years in universities C．many freshers are worried about how to fit university lifeD．all the new students will make new friends and join certain clubs 47．The main purpose of the passage is to________．A．tell the newcomers how to make a new start in universities B．introduce something about higher education system of the UK C．discuss something about the Freshers' Week in the UKD．advise the freshmen how to behave well in the beginningDThe zebra belongs to the horse family. One of nature's great mysteries is why the zebra has stripes. One theory is that the stripes help the zebra cool down. On hot days the black stripes get a lot hotter than the white area of the zebra and under the black stripes there are special layers of fat for protection. Hot air then rises off the black stripes，forcing colder air down around the white areas，cooling the zebra down. This，however，is just a kind of theory. The stripes can also confuse predators(食肉动物，掠夺者)when zebras stay with other animals in great numbers.Zebras have excellent hearing and eyesight and can run at speeds of up to 56 kilometers per hour. They also have a powerful kick that can cause serious injury to a predator，like a lion，or an African wild dog. Usually the lead male of the herd stays at the back of the group to defend against predators if necessary，while the females and youngsters escape danger.Zebras are herbivores that feed only on plants and live mostly by eating grasses，although they also might eat a bit on the leaves and stems(茎)of bushes. They eat grasses for many hours each day，using their strong teeth. Spending so much time chewing wears the zebras' teeth down，so their teeth keep growing all their lives. As the dry season arrives and the grasses die back，zebra herds travel to find more foodand water holes for drinking. Most zebras have no specific territories. They travel from place to place，never staying in one area very long. 48．It can be inferred from the first paragraph that________．A．there are different opinions about why the zebra has stripesB．the black stripes help the zebra live through cold daysC．the zebra can be easily attacked by predatorsD．the zebra always travels with other animals49．According to the passage，herbivores are animals that ________．A．have specific territoriesB．only eat plantsC．kill and eat other animalsD．live in groups50．Which of the following statements about zebras is TRUE?A．They have poor eyesight and hearing.B．A lion can get injured by a zebra's kick.C．They can run 56 miles per hour.D．They usually stay in one area all their lives.51．Which of the following TV programs might the passage be adapted(改编)for?A．Hobbies & Leisure B．Everyday TipsC．Digital Stadium D．DiscoveryEI lived in Dallas nearly all my life with my parents and older sister. I was raised to respect others and value education.“You can be anything you want to be, ”my parents always say. My parents are never without a helpful word of advice or a bit of encouragement when life gets tough.I always knew that going to college was expected of me. After all, both of my parents are college graduates with many degrees. Even after I decided that I'd rather get married to a man who was so clearly wrong for me than go to college at 16, they never stopped telling me that they loved me and that I could do anything I wanted to do. Thankfully, they talked some sense into me. I graduated from high school and currently attend the University of Oklahoma. I want to make the world a better place. And I know that my parents are the reason for this.Every time I call home to tell them about a grade I received, they tell me how proud of me they are. I know there are college students out there that have no one to call home to when the y get an ‘A’ on a project and I feel lucky to have my parents.Don't get me wrong. We've had our share of problems，I was the angry teenager and they were the terrible parents that wouldn't let me stay out all night or let me get my tongue pierced(穿透). But we managed to work through those issues. They never stopped loving me or believing inme.Without their constant love and encouragement, I can't be successful. My parents taught me to always fight for what I believe in. And so I'm working toward something really great and can only hope that I continue to make them proud.52．We can know from the passage that the author's parents________．A．are very strict with childrenB．never give advice to childrenC．live in Dallas all their livesD．are both well－educated53．According to Paragraph 3 the following are true EXCEPT that________．A．the author likes to show off her achievementsB．not every college student has supportive parentsC．the author feels lucky to have such good parentsD．the author's parents give her much encouragement54．What can we infer from the passage?A．The author feels very sorry for her parents.B．The author is a fashionable but troubled teen.C．Nothing can prevent the author's parents loving her.D．There is no gap between the author and her parents.55．The author writes the passage to________.A．encourage us never to give upB．remind us to have a great aim in lifeC．express her gratitude to her parentsD．talk about her growing experiencesⅣ.书面表达(满分25分)你的英国朋友正在做一个课题：世界各地的生日庆祝方式。