高考英语每周一卷第七周 吸引眼球的定语从句+Word版含答案
2021年高三月考英语试题(一) Word版含答案
2021年高三月考英语试题（一） Word版含答案本试卷分为四个部分，包括听力、语言知识运用、阅读和书面表达。
时量120分钟。
满分150分。
Part Ⅰ Listening prehension(30 marks)Section A (22.5 marks)Directions: In this section, you will hear six conversations between two speakers. For each conversation, there are several questions and each question is followed by three choices marked A, B and C. Listen carefully and then choose the best answer for each question.You will hear each conversation TWICE.Conversation 1(B)1.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. The woman’s high blood pressure.B. The woman’s overweight.C. The woman’s diet.(C)2.What does the man ask the woman to do?A. Eat a little bit of cookies every day.B. Have a good rest.C. Follow the diet sheet exactly every day.Conversation 2(A)3.What is the man probably?A. A student.B. A teacher.C. An office clerk.(C)4.Which of the following will the man do?A. Take care of children.B. Give lessons to children.C. Tell children stories.Con v ersation 3(A)5.What special day is it today?A. Earth Day.B. Tree Planting Day.C. The woman’s birthday.(B)6.What will the man do?A. Plant a tree.B. Buy a bus pass.C. Take shorter showers.Con v ersation 4(B)7.Where does the conversation take place?A. In a library.B. In a book store.C. In a school.(C)8.What did the woman find in a book?A. An old envelope.B. A photograph.C. A signature.(A)9.How much will the man pay for the novel?A. 75 cents.B. 50 cents.C. 19 cents.Con v ersation 5(C)10.Where has the man been to recently?A. America.B. Britain.C. Australia.(A)11.What does the man think of the weather there?A. Nice.B. Changeable.C. Awful.(B)12.When is the best time to visit there?A. In August.B. In December.C. In January.Con v ersation 6(B)13.Whom does the man plan to give lessons to this summer?A. People in China.B. Some immigrants.C. Overseas Chinese students.(A)14.What do the man’s students want to learn now?A. Spoken English.B. English reading.C. English writing.(C)15.Why does the man know so much about English teaching?A. He majored in it.B. He read a lot about it.C. He took a course in it.Section B (7.5 marks)Directions: In this section, you w ill hear a short passage. Listen carefully and then fill in the numbered blanks w ith the information you ha v e heard. Fill in each blank w ith NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS.You w ill hear the short passage TWICE.Part ⅡLanguage Knowledge(45 marks)Section A (15 marks)Directions: For each of the follo w ing unfinished sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best pletes the sentence.(C)21.—Is the manager available tomorrow afternoon?—No, he is busy. Otherwise he ________ the meeting.A. had attendedB. would have attendedC. would attendD. could have attended【解析】虚拟语气，表示与将来事实相反(tomorrow afternoon)。
2023-2024学年高考英语专项真题复习——定语从句(含解析)
2023-2024学年高考英语专项真题试卷复习——定语从句1.（湖南师范大学附属中学2023-2024学年高三试题）Often short and plainspoken, these poems contain profound topics, won him wide acclaim（称赞）both at home and abroad.2.（湘豫名校联考2023-2024学年高三试题）This graceful dialogue, has been flowing from brushed fingertips and travelling for thousands of years, is continuing to this day.3.（湖南省常德市临澧一中2023-2024学年高三试题）Pan, a silversmith (银匠) in Maliao village in Guizhou Province, used to dream of people living an abundant life in his village, nobody has to work far away from home and customers go for beautiful silver jewellery.4.（湖北省武汉市硚口区2023-2024学年高三质检）Tsering Yangdron, a 25-year-old Monba, one of the ethnic groups live in this region, skillfully makes her way through the garden, carefully picking tender tea leaves and tossing them into a bamboo basket tied to her waist.5.（湖北省黄冈市2023-2024学年高三调研试题）The lifestyle, however, was laid down by two historical men of letters. One was Bai Juyi, rebuilt the West Lake and made a new bank to benefit the locals.6.（江苏省2023-2024学年高三名校联考检测试题）An unconventional “teen romance”, it follows Suzume, a 16-year-old mother was killed in an earthquake some years ago.7.（江苏省2023-2024学年高三名校联考检测试题）With its “stark warnings about the real risk of ecological disaster”, Suzume is a “powerful coming-of-age tale ____ plucks at the heartstrings” while delivering some real laughs along the way.8.（江苏省前黄高级中学2023-2024学年高三学情检测）The center was launched in June on Zhenxing Road to help relieve the pressure on many of those running its 435 street stalls, many of are migrant workers from around the country without local relatives to help take care of their children.9.（江苏省2023-2024学年高三学情调研试题）Independence is another word for freedom, isa universal value cherished by all people. Freedom is like the drifting of white clouds in the open sky and the happy blooming of a flower in the woods.10.（江苏省镇江市2023-2024学年高三试题）The story of the deep friendship between poet Gao Shi and the master of romantic poetry Li Bai offers a glimpse into the star-studded history of the Tang era,_____ is often seen as a golden age in Chinese history due to its economic prosperity and culturalintegration and advancement.11.（2024届江苏省徐州市沛县高三模拟）The second introduces The Garden of Forking Paths, artist Kang’s painting, title is inspired from Jorge Borges’ novel.12.（江苏省百校联考2023-2024学年高三试题）He has been practising it since he was six years old under the guidance of his uncles, Chen Xiaowang and Chen Xiaoxing, are two iconic figures of Chen-style taijiquan in Henan Province.13.（江苏省常熟市2023-2024学年高三10月抽测试题）The French brand was criticized due to the incident. The controversy spread not only on Chinese social media platform Sina Weibo, but also among Chinese nationals around the world, a series of activities erupted among people to speak up and defend Chinese culture.14.（江苏省常州市八校2023年高三10月联合调研）Beside scientific missions, the crew also gave two live science lectures from the ce station, during ______ they conducted various experiments and answered questions from students watching the class on Earth.15.（江苏省常州市联盟校2023-2024学年高三10月调研试题）Unlike contentious hearings with other tech CEOs, lawmakers “appeared in a listening mood” with Altman, company developed the breakthrough AI chatbot ChatGPT.16.（江苏省灌南高级中学2023-2024学年高三试卷）To avoid getting taken in, be cautious about advertisements offering bargains and rewards seem too good to be true.17.（江苏省连云港高级中学2023-2024学年高三试题）The Yi people think fire possesses a superhuman power____ can drive away evil and frighten off ghosts.18.（江苏省连云港外国语学校2023-2024学年高三试题）Yet, the form of the fable still has values today,_______ Rachel Carson says in “A Fable for Tomorrow.”19.（江苏省连云港外国语学校2023-2024学年高三试题）“There was once a town in the heart of America, _______ all life seemed to enjoy peaceful existence with its surroundings,” her fable begins, borrowing some familiar words from many age-old fables.20.（江苏省南通市2023-2024学年高三统考试题）The bronze was discovered in July last year, but archaeologists successfully lifted it out of the pit a year later, they were sorting out all other bronze objects piled on the top of the statue.21.（江苏省南通市如皋市2023-2024学年度高三调研试题）Dai suggested prioritizing academic travel for young people, health-focused tourism for the elderly as well as introducing tourism products meet visitors’ budgets while suiting their preference.22.（江苏省苏州中学校2023-2024学年高三试题) It is a symbol makes the Guilin landscape what it is.23.（2024届河北省百师联盟高三联考）The 19th China International Cultural Industries Fair kicked off in Shenzhen in South China's Guangdong province on June 7, 2023, is expected to promote the development of the country's cultural industry.24.（河北省衡水市第二中学2023-2024学年高三检测试题）In addition to his studies, Walker plays for his high school’s football team and is working to develop a wrist device to help people are blind and deaf with communication.25.（2023-2024学年河北省省级联测高三试题）In particular, the Ling Si Hall, the rituals(典礼)are held, is a treasure of ancient architecture.26.（2024届河北省邯郸市高三第一次调研试题）Being an important transportation center, Handan possesses the integrated transport means of railway, highway and aviation, ___ can serve 13 cities nearby with a population of about 70 million.27.（河北省保定市重点高中2023-2024学年高三试题）The Prints-A Riot of Colors, an exhibition featuring some 130 prints created by generations of Chinese artists, the oldest one of dates back to the 1930s, opened on Monday at the Guardian Art Center in Beijing.28.（河北省2023-2024学年高三全过程纵向评价试题）At first, Minguez performed house calls, but demand increased to the point he decided to open a practice in his living room. But this, too, soon proved insufficient to care for all the people coming in and so he went on to set up a clinic.29.（河北省2023-2024学年高三试题）In fact, there is a Lanzhou Beef Noodles restaurant right downstairs, is about 100 yards from our Beijing apartment, My niece Kim came to visit us in Beijing this summer, and after visiting many fancy restaurants, she declared this bowl of noodles to be the best thing she had eaten in China ever.30.（河北省部分重点高中2023-2024学年高三综测试题）Up to now, Beijing Tianqiao Performing Arts Center,______ aim is to emphasize the inheritance, promotion, development and popularization oftraditional Chinese culture and arts, has also held many exhibitions related to traditional drama, and established the Peking Opera inheritance class to popularize the traditional art to children.31.（河北省高碑店市崇德实验中学2023年高三试题）But every spring, a small number of Sami still follow their reindeer into the valleys of Sarek, they live in tents and enjoy their traditions. 32.（河北省任丘市第一中学2023年高三试题）Taoism holds that there are basic, everlasting and supernatural principles in the earth are called “Tao”, suggesting softness, quietness, emptiness and harmony.33.（河北省新时代NT教育2023-2024学年高三试题）China’s national parks are specific land or sea areas ______main purpose is to preserve the nationally representative natural ecosystems of the country and realize the scientific protection and reasonable use of natural resources.34.（2024届福建省三明市等5地高三一模试题）Within six months, she was assigned to a higher position ________usually took four years to achieve.35.（辽宁省六校2023-2024学年高三联考试卷）Shyness is a force prevents us from realizing our potential and enjoying the company of other people.36.（辽宁省重点高中2023-2024学年高三10月试题）Volunteer travel, also known as voluntourism, refers to taking a trip purpose is to participate in an arranged service opportunity to give back to the local community and make a difference.37.（辽宁省朝阳市辽宁名校2023-2024学年高三试题）For instance, knowledge of places the surface-ocean microbial ecosystem is changing might be useful for identifying regions of the open ocean to set up marine protected areas.38.（福建省宁德第一中学2023-2024学年高三检测试题）The mortise and tenon technique, is the primary construction method used in ancient Chinese architecture and represents the core of traditional Chinese woodworking, is gaining increasing recognition among the public.39.（广东省新高考高中联合质量测评省级联考试题）Each woman’s story was vastly different,______ gave me the confidence to give my walk a try,” Maxwell told the BBC．40.（广东省湛江市第一中学2023-2024学年高三试题）The 150-metre-tall bridge crosses a deep, narrow valley, __ aim is to bring in thrill-seeking tourists.41.（广东省深圳市富源学校2023-2024学年调研试题）It lands on a certain figure isinspired by nature or wildlife in forms of a dragon, fish, monkey, bird or flower basket.42.（广东省2023-2024学年6校高三联考）The local medicine expert meeting was organized here on April 28 in most years of the Qing Dynasty, during all kinds of talented people performed, and the vocal music lasted for more than ten days, said Wang Jianping, an expert in literature and history of the county.43.（广东省六校2023-2024学年高三第一次联考试题）Like many undergraduate biology students, Wang Fang was taught that pandas are a prime example of an umbrella species—a well-known and usually endangered animal protection benefits an entire ecosystem.44.（广东省广州市2023-2024学年高三训练试卷）The story centers around the deep friendship between poet Gao Shi and the romantic poet Li Bai offering a brief look into the glorious history of the Tang era, is known for its economic prosperity and cultural advancement.45.（广东省广东省四校联考2023-2024学年高三9月试题）The study, appeared in the journal PLOS Medicine, indicates that individuals who take in higher-than-average amounts of artificial sweetener are 13% more likely to suffer from cancer.46.（广东省2023-2024学年新高三联考试题）A closer encounter with the Great Barrier Reef’s impressive coral gardens reveals many extremely amazing underwater attractions, include the world’s largest collection of corals, coral sponges, rays, dolphins, over 1,500 species of tropical fish, more than 200 types of birds, etc.47.（2023年广东省佛山市顺德区均安中学高三拉练试题）Bamboo shoots, a root vegetable with few calories but lots of fiber, are widely harvested and eaten in Zhejiang and Sichuan provinces the climate is ideal for bamboo growth.48.（广东省湛江市第一中学2023-2024学年高三试题）The 150-metre-tall bridge crosses a deep, narrow valley,_____ aim is to bring in thrill-seeking tourists.49.（广东省江门市新会一中2023-2024学年高三试题）The simple truth is that singing makes you happy. It releases endorphins(内啡肽), a chemical reduces pain.50.（2024届广东省四校高三第一次联考试题）It has become a cultural landmark of the Yellow River Basin___ visitors can view the river passing through the city and watch exhibitions showing its long history’ and diverse cultures.二单项选择1．Among the performers in the circus were some boys, ___________the youngest was only seven.A．of whom B．which C．that D．of those2．Stephen Hawking believes that the earth is unlikely to be the only planet ______ life has developed gradually.A．what B．that C．where D．which3．John, a professor at the King’s College London, is one of the small but growing minority ______ are cutting back on their air travel because of climate change.A．what B．which C．where D．who4．A Disney-themed airplane, ________ body huge Mickey Mouse figures were painted, appeared in Shanghai.A．of which B．across whose C．across which D．of whose5．A way to raise your spirits is to think of a situation ________ you did something you are proud of.A．which B．where C．what D．as6．I first met my new teacher in the park, _________ was located by the sea.A．which B．that C．where D．who7．That boy was rude to the conductor, ______ of course, made things even worse.A．who B．whom C．what D．which8．This is one of the most exciting football games ________I have ever seen.A．when B．why C．which D．that9．I still remember the day ________I first visited the Great Wall.A．which B．that C．where D．when10．Written Chinese has also become an important means China’s present is connected with its past.A．for which B．on which C．by which D．on that11．Celeste Ng’s latest book, plot is quite new and original, has received a lot of attention.A．which B．where C．whose D．that12．My mother is grateful to the surgeon, without________ first aid she would never rose to her feet again.A．whom B．his.C．which D．whose13．She is half-way through the preparation years, ________ most foreign students completes before applying for a degree course.A．in which B．which C．of which D．when14．It was in the street _______ I went shopping with you last week ________ I met Zhang Hua, our old classmate.A．where ; that B．which ; when C．that ; that D．that ; which 15．Endurance, perseverance, industry and talent are the means ________ men can achieve great ends A．in which B．by which C．of which D．on which16．The fire started on the first floor of the hospital, patients were elderly people.A．many of whose B．whose many C．many whose D．many of whom17．Longji Rice Terraces provide a perfect environment for birds and fish, some of which feed on insects ______ can harm the rice crops.A．what B．where C．that D．whom18．The film brought the hours back to me ________ I was taken good care of in that far-away village.A．when B．until C．that D．where19．—Where did you meet her for the first time?—It was in the garden _______ we did the morning reading.A．which B．that C．there D．where20．Mrs. Wu, a dorm keeper at the university, delivered a wonderful speech, _______ of great significance to students.A．I think it was B．which I think was C．what I think was D．which I think it was 21．The last place we visited was Chaoshan Custom Museum.A．where B．that C．when D．why22．We are living in an age________ information is available with greater ease than ever before.A．which B．that C．whose D．when23．Over the past decade, the central government has established thousands of natural reserves ________ ecological “red lines” are drawn up to restrict human and industrial activities.A．which B．where C．after D．what24．On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park, ________ parents sat together joking.A．their B．whose C．which D．that25．I am interested in ________ you have told me about “Education in Canada”.A．which B．all C．that D．everything which26．The English play ________ my students acted at the New Year’s party was a great success.A．for which B．at which C．in which D．on which27．The museum will open in the spring with an exhibition and a viewing platform visitors can watch the big glasshouses being built.A．which B．that C．where D．when28．This national park is the unique area __________ live both wild Siberian tigers and Siberian leopards.A．where B．whichC．as D．who29．________is reported in the newper, the economic of our country has increased in the last year.A．Which B．It C．As D．What30．Mr. Li has two sons, ________are college students.A．both of them B．neither of who C．both of whom D．neither of whom三语篇填空Passage 1（2023·重庆八中阶段练习）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
高考英语必考语法--定语从句详细讲解(附练习题及答案)
高考英语语法定语从句 attributive clause◆概念(1) 定语从句：在主从复合句中用作定语(修饰某一名词或代词)的从句叫定语从句，一般紧接在先行词(antecedent)后面。
(2) 先行词：被__________修饰的成份。
先行词可以为一个词，短语，或整个主句。
(3)引导定语从句的词叫关系词 关系代词____, ______, ______, ______, _____, _______关系副词 _____, ______, ______ 在从句中作某个句子成份（可以做主语，宾语，定语，状语）第一找出先行词；第二看先行词在定语从句中的语法功能（做主语、宾语、定语或状语）； 第三选择合适的关系词。
考点一：关系代词引导的定语从句1.who ,whom 和whose 引导的定语从句(1)who或whom均可指代人，但who在从句中作主语或宾语，做宾语时不可以出现在介词后；whom在从句中作宾语；两者在引导限制性定语从句时可用that 替换。
作主语时，who/that不可省略；作宾语时，whom/who/that可以省略。
◆ I’ve become good friends with several of the students in my school _________I met in the English speech contest last year.◆ I have many friends to _________ I’m going to send post cards.◆ The person I want to talk about with is Tu Youyou, the one ______ won theNobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 2015.(2)whose表所属关系，一般指人，也可指物，在从句中作定语。
(word完整版)高考定语从句专项练习题及答案详解(1)
高中定语从句专项练习题及详解50 题1.The place ______ i nterested me most was the Children's Palace.A. WhichB. whereC. whatD. in which2.Do you know the man _____ ?A. whom I spokeB. to who spokeC. I spoke toD. that I spoke3.This is the hotel __ l ast month.A. which they stayedB. at that they stayedC. where they stayed atD. where they stayed4.Do you know the year ____ the Chinese Communist Party was founded?A. whichB. thatC. whenD. on which5.That is the day __ I'll never forget.A. whichB. on whichC. in whichD. when6.The factory ___ w e'll visit next week is not far from here.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. in which7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory we are working.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. there8.This is one of the best films .A. that have been shown this yearB. that have shownC. that has been shown this yearD. that you talked9.Can you lend me the book ___ the other day?A. about which you talkedB. which you talkedC. about that you talkedD. that you talked10.The pen ____ he is writing is mine.A. with whichB. in whichC. on whichD. by which11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of sat a small boy.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. that12.The engineer ____ m y father works is about 50 years old.A. to whomB. on whomC. with whichD. with whom13.It there anyone in your class family is in the country?A. whoB. who'sC. whichD. whose14.I'm interested in __ y ou have said.A. all thatB. all whatC. thatD. which15.I want to use the same dictionary _ was used yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. as16.He isn't such a man __ he used to be.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. as17.He is good at English, _ we all know.A. thatB. asC. whomD. what18.Li Ming, ___ to the concert enjoyed it very much.A. I went withB. with whom I wentC. with who I wentD.I went with him1.1I don't like __ a s you read.A. the novelsB. the such novelsC. such novelsD. same novels20.He talked a lot about things and persons __ they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. what21.The letter is from my sister, is working in Beijing.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. who22.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of are women.A. themB. whichC. whomD. who23.You're the only person __ I've ever met ____ could do it.A. who;/B./; whomC. whom;/D./; who24.I lost a book, ___ I can't remember now.A. whose titleB. its titleC. the title of itD. the title of thatst summer we visited the West Lake, ___ H angzhou is famous in the world.A. for whichB. for thatC. in whichD. what1.1I have bought such a watch ____ was advertised on TV.A. thatB. whichC. asD. it1.2I can never forget the day __ we worked together and the day _____ we spent together.A. when; whichB. which; whenC. what; thatD. on which; when28.The way ____ he looks at problems is wrong.A. whichB. whoseC. whatD./29.This is the reason __ he didn't come to the meeting.A. in whichB. with whichC. thatD. for which30.This machine, ___ f or many years, is still working perfectly.A. after which I have lookedB. which I have looked afterC. that I have looked afterD. I have looked after31.The reason ___ he didn't come was ______ h e was ill.A. why; thatB.that;whyC. for that;thatD.for which;what32.He is working hard, __ will make him pass the final exam.A.thatB.whichC.for whichD.who33.That is not the way _ I do it.A./B.whichC.for whichD.with which34.I have two grammars, ____ are of great use.A. all of whichB. either of whichC. both of thatD. both of which1..I want to use the same tools _ used in your factory a few days ago.A. as wasB. which wasC. as wereD. which36.My neigh bours used to give me a hand in time of trouble, was very kind of them.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. it37.This is the magazine ____ I copied the paragraph.A. thatB. whichC. from thatD. from which38.He is not such a man ____ would leave his work half done.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. as39.You can depend on whatever promise ______ h e makes.A. /B. whyC. whenD. whose40.Smoking, ______ is a bad habit, is, however, popular.A. thatB. whichC. itD. though41.--- Did you ask the guard ___ happened?--- Yes, he told me all __ he knew.A. what; thatB. what; whatC. which; whichD. that; that42.I shall never forget those years __ I lived on the farm withthe farmers, _____ has a great effect on my life.A. when; whoB. that; whichC. which; thatD. when; which43.The number of the people who ______ c ars ______ increasing.A. owns; areB. owns; isC. own; isD. own; are44.During the days _______ , he worked as a servant at the Browns.A. followedB. followingC. to followD. that followed45.Is oxygen the only gas ____ helps fire burn?A. thatB. /C. whichD. it46.The clever boy made a hole in the wall, __ he could see ____ was going oninside house.A. which; whatB. through which; whatC. through that; whatD. what; that47.Is ______ some German friends visited last week?A. this schoolB. this the schoolC. this school oneD. this school where48.John got beaten in the game, ____ had been expected.A. asB. thatC. whatD. who49.I have bought two ballpens, ____ writes well.A. none of themB. neither of themC. neither of whichD. none of which50.All that can be eaten ____ e aten up.A. are beingB. has beenC. had beenD. have been参考答案及解析1.A. which 用作关系代词，在定语从句中作主语。
2023年高考真题和模拟题英语分项汇：专题07 定语从句 (原卷版) (全国通用)
专题07定语从句养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
2023年高考真题1.【2023年全国乙卷】But for all its ancient buildings, Beijing is also a place ____43____ welcomes the fast-paced development of modern life, with 21st-century architectural ____44____ (wonder) standing side by side with historical buildings of the past.2.【2023年全国乙卷】The color she choose came in a box which had a picture of a woman that hair color looked just perfect.3.【2023年全国甲卷】“There was once a town in the heart of America, ___44___ all life seemed to enjoy peaceful existence with its surroundings,” her fable begins, ___45___ (borrow) some familiar words from many age-old fables.4.【2023年全国甲卷】Yet, the form of the fable still has values today, ___43___ Rachel Carson says in “A Fable for Tomorrow.”...5.【2023年全国甲卷】“There was once a town in the heart of America, ___44___ all life seemed to enjoy peaceful existence with its surroundings,” her fable begins, ___45___ (borrow) some familiar words from many age-old fables.6.【2023年全国甲卷】She even played some recordings of their singing, what was fun.2023年名校模拟题1【2023届湖南省岳阳市平江县高三下学期教学质量监测（三）】Wu explains the process of straw weaving: 4 (select) of materials is the first step of a complicated, time-consuming and labor-intensive process 5 can take weeks, or even months, to complete.2【22023届天一大联考广东省高三年级模拟考试（三）】Produced 13 ( annual) by the China Consumers Association since 2017, the report, 14 measures consumer satisfaction levels based 15 feedback from consumers, takes into account consumer supply, consumer environment, and consumer rights protection.3【2023届辽宁省沈阳市第二中学高三下学期模拟考试】“A barbecue restaurant owner I know told me to comeback on Monday, so as to leave the weekends to out-of-town visitors,” said Huang Yang, a native of Zibo city in Shandong province 51 works outside his hometown.【2023届山东省济南市山东师范大学附属中学高三模拟】The doctor may also ask the patient about stress at work or home and any difficulties 67 may be causing the patient to be out of balance.4【2023届重庆市第八中学校高三下学期高考考前模拟】Local legend has it that a white snake spirit was once imprisoned in the five-story, eight-sided pagoda by a monk, 75 tried to separate the immortal spirit from a mortal lover.5【2023届江西省师范大学附属中学三模】There are many jump patterns, most of 89 are accompanied by a song.6【2023届山东省实验中学高三二模】The IOC has a complete guide for those 96 want to apply to these contests.7【2023届湖北省华中师范大学第一附属中学高三5月适应性考试】Behind Zibo’s sudden fame 17 (be) the efforts and services of the local government, as well as a good reputation of local businesses, 18 receive favorable reviews from visitors who share their experiences online.8【2023届四川省成都市石室中学高三高考冲刺卷】Du Bo, head of Tahe county’s bureau (局) of culture, radio, television and tourism in Heilongjiang province, drew the attention of Chinese netizens by a short video, in 43 Du wears a white headwear of deer antlers (鹿角), 44 (dress) like a “white deer fairy” wandering in a snow-covered birch forest.9【2023届浙江省重点中学拔尖学生培养联盟高三5月】The exhibition is divided into three galleries 54 showcase the history of the unification of China by Emperor Qin Shi Huang, his tomb, and the 55 (mystery) Terracotta Warriors.10【2022届广东省高三综合能力测试（三）】The Shenzhou-13 crew have 61 (safe) returned to Earth after their six- month orbital trip, 62 nearly doubled the previous record of China’s longest single- flight space mission of 92 days set by the Shenzhou-12.11【2023届江苏省南京市金陵中学高三模拟测试】Tsering Yangdron, a 25-year-old Monba, one of the ethnic groups 72 live in this region, skillfully makes her way through the garden, carefully picking tender tea leaves and tossing them into a bamboo basket tied to her waist.12【2023届安徽省合肥市第六中学高三最后一卷】: It is usually around 120 centimeters long, and has three strings stretched over a fingerboard, 88 allows for extensive glissando, or the glide from one pitch to another. 13【2023届江西省重点中学盟校高三第二次联考】“By the time the CR450 94 (come) into operation, the national railway network will have been extended to 165,000 km, 50,000 km of 95 will be high-speed lines.” Zhao said.对高三学生而言，就是要通过训练转化为学生的答题能力。
高考英语专题复习《定语从句》十年真题汇总含答案
高考英语专题复习《定语从句》十年真题汇总2024年1.【2024新课标Ⅰ卷】Glasshouse stands ____63____ a great achievement in contemporary design, to house the plants of the southwestern part of China at the end of a path retracing (追溯) the steps along the Silk Route ____64____ brought the plants from their native habitat in Asia to come to define much of the _____65_____ (rich) of gardening in England.63.【答案】as【解析】考查介词。
句意：Mark Woodruff补充说：“这是当代设计的最高成就，在丝绸之路的尽头，中国亚热带西南部的植物群从温带的欧洲穿过山脉、干旱的土地和高山牧场，这些植物从亚洲的原生栖息地带到英国，定义了英国园艺的丰富和荣耀。
”根据句意可知，空处指的是“作为”，应用介词as。
故填as。
64.【答案】which/that【解析】考查定语从句。
句意：Mark Woodruff补充说：“这是当代设计的最高成就，在丝绸之路的尽头，中国亚热带西南部的植物群从温带的欧洲穿过山脉、干旱的土地和高山牧场，这些植物从亚洲的原生栖息地带到英国，定义了英国园艺的丰富和荣耀。
”空处引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词design，先行词指物，关系词在定语从句中作主语，用关系代词which或that引导从句。
故填which/that。
65.【答案】richness【解析】考查名词。
句意：Mark Woodruff补充说：“这是当代设计的最高成就，在丝绸之路的尽头，中国亚热带西南部的植物群从温带的欧洲穿过山脉、干旱的土地和高山牧场，这些植物从亚洲的原生栖息地带到英国，定义了英国园艺的丰富和荣耀。
(完整word版)高中英语定语从句单项选择题(答案)
高考英语定语从句单项选择题1. She heard a terrible noise, _______ brought her heart into her mouth.A. itB. whichC. thisD. that2. In the dark street, there wasn't a single person ____ she could turn for help.A. thatB. whoC. from whomD. to whom3. The weather turned out to be very good, _______ was more than we could expect.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. it4. After living in Pairs for fifty years he returned to the small town _____ he grew up as a child.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. when5. Carol said the work would be done by October, ___ personally I doubt very much.A. itB. thatC. whenD. which6. Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, _____, of course, made the others unhappy.A. whoB. whichC. thisD. what7. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, ___ was very reasonable.A. which priceB. the price of whichC. its priceD. the price of whose8. ____ has already been pointed out, grammar is not a set of dead rules.A. AsB. ItC. ThatD. Which9. He lived in London for 3 months, during___ time he learned some English.A. thisB. whichC. thatD. same10. Oh the wall hung a picture, ____ color is blue.A. whoseB. of whichC. whichD. its11. Whenever I met him, ____ was fairly often, I like his sweet and hopeful smile.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. when12. I don't like ____ you speak to her.A. the wayB. the way in thatC. the way whichD. the way of which13. I had neither a raincoat nor an umbrella. ____ I got wet through.A. It's the reasonB. That's whyC. There's whyD. It's how14. He made another wonderful discovery, _____ of great importance to science.A. which I think isB. which I think it isC. which I think itD. I think which is15. He was very rude to the customs officer, _____ of course made things even worse.A. whoB. whomC. whatD. which 16. The place ___ interested me most was the Children's Palace.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. in which17. Do you know the man ___?A. I spoke toB. whom I spokeC. to who spokeD. that I spoke18. This is the hotel ____ last month.A. which they stayedB. at that they stayedC. where they stayed atD. where they stayed19. Do you know the year ___ the Chinese Communist Party was founded?A. whichB. thatC. whenD. on which20. That is the day ___ I'll never forget.A. whichB. on whichC. in whichD. when21. The factory ___ we’ll visit next week is not far from here.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. in which22. This is one of the best films ___.A. that have been shown this yearB. that have shownC. that has been shown this yearD. that you talked23. Can you lend me the book ____ the other day?A. about which you talkedB. which you talkedC. about that you talkedD. that you talked24. They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ___ sat a small boy.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. that25. Is there anyone in your class ____ family is in the country?A. whoB. who'sC. whichD. whose26. I'm interested in ___ you have said.A. all thatB. all whatC. thatD. which27. I want to use the same dictionary ___was used yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. as28. He isn't such a man ___ he used to be.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. as29. He is good at English, __ we all know.A. thatB. asC. whomD. what30. I don't like ____as you read.A. the novelsB. the such novelsC. such novelsD. same novels31. He talked a lot about things and persons ___ they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. what32. The letter is from my sister, ___ is working in Beijing.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. who33. In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ___ are women.A. themB. whichC. whomD. who34. You're the only person ____ I've ever met ___ could do it.A. who; /B. /; whomC. whom; /D. /; who35. I lost a book, ____ I can't remember now.A. whose titleB. its titleC. the title of itD. the title of that36. Last summer we visited the West Lake, ___ Hang Zhou is famous in the world.A. for whichB. for thatC. in whichD. what37. I have bought such a watch ___ was advertised on TV.A. thatB. whichC. asD. it38. I can never forget the day ____ we worked together and the day ___ we spent together.A. when; whichB. which; whenC. what; thatD. on which; when39. The way ___ he looks at problems is wrong.A. whichB. whoseC. whatD. /40. This is the reason ___ he didn't come to the meeting.A. in whichB. with whichC. thatD. for which41. This machine, ___ for many years, is still working perfectly.A. after which I have lookedB. which I have looked afterC. that I have looked afterD. I have looked after42. The reason ___ he didn't come was ___ he was ill.A. why; thatB. that; whyC. for that; thatD. for which; what43. He is working hard, ___ will make him pass the final exam.A. thatB. whichC. for whichD. who44. That is not the way ___ I do it.A. /B. whichC. for whichD. with which45. I have two grammars, ___are of great use.A. all of whichB. either of whichC. both of thatD. both of which46. I want to use the same tools ____ used in your factory a few days ago.A. as wasB. which wasC. as wereD. which47. This is the magazine _____ I copied the paragraph.A. thatB. whichC. from thatD. from which 48. He is not such a man ____ would leave his work half done.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. as49. You can depend on whatever promise ___ he makes.A. /B. whyC. whenD. whose50. Smoking, ______ is a bad habit is, however, popular.A. thatB. whichC. itD. though51. ----Did you ask the guard ____ happened?----- Yes, he told me all ____ he knew.A. what; thatB. what; whatC. which; whichD. that; that52. I shall never forget those years ____ I lived on the farm with the farmers, _____ has a great effect on my life.A. when; whoB. that; whichC. which; thatD. when; which53. The number of the people who ___ cars ______ increasing.A. owns; areB. owns; isC. own; isD. own; are54. Is oxygen the only gas ____ helps fire burn?A. thatB. /C. whichD. it55. Is ____ some German friends visited last week?A. this schoolB. this the schoolC. this school oneD. this school where56. John got beaten in the game, ____ had been expected.A. asB. thatC. whatD. who57. I have bought two ball pens, ____ writes well.A. none of themB. neither of themC. neither of whichD. none of which58. Women ____ drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than those ____ don't.A. who; /B. /; whoC. who; whoD. /; /59. We saw several natives advancing towards our party; and one of them came up to us, ___we gave some bells and glasses.A. to whichB. to whomC. with whomD. with which60. I was given three books on cooking, the first ____ I really enjoyed.A. of thatB. of whichC. thatD. which答案：1-10 BDBBD BBABA 11-20 BABAD AADCA 21-30 CAACD ADDBC31-40 BDCDA ACADD 41-50 BABAD CDDAB 51-60 ADCAB ACCBB。
2024年高考英语一轮复习考点通关卷(新高考通用)考点巩固卷02 定语从句(解析版)
考点巩固卷02 定语从句2023年高考真题1.【2023年全国乙卷】But for all its ancient buildings, Beijing is also a place ____43____ welcomes the fast-paced development of modern life, with 21st-century architectural ____44____ (wonder) standing side by side with historical buildings of the past.【43题详解】考查定语从句。
句意：但是，除了古建筑，北京也是一个欢迎现代生活快节奏发展的地方，21世纪的建筑奇迹与过去的历史建筑并存。
这里为定语从句的关系代词，先行词为“a place”，在定语从句中担当主语，所以用关系代词which或that引导。
故填which/that。
【44题详解】考查名词。
句意：但是，除了古建筑，北京也是一个欢迎现代生活快节奏发展的地方，21世纪的建筑奇迹与过去的历史建筑并存。
分析句子成分可知，空处为名词形式；根据下文的“historical buildings of the past”可知，空处为名词的复数形式。
故填wonders。
2.【2023年全国乙卷】The color she choose came in a box which had a picture of a woman that hair color looked just perfect.3.考查时态。
句意：她选的颜色装在一个盒子里，盒子里有一张女人的照片，她的头发颜色看起来非常完美。
此处是定语从句的谓语动词，由上文Last Friday可知，应用一般过去时。
故choose改为chose。
4.考查定语从句。
句意：她选的颜色装在一个盒子里，盒子里有一张女人的照片，她的头发颜色看起来非常完美。
(完整word版)定语从句高考真题(带答案)
定语从句反馈小测1.The way _____he looks at problems is wrong. That/in which/不填2.(2018.北京高考) she and her family bicycle to work, _____helps them keep fit.which3.(2018. 江苏高考) self-driving is an area_______China and the rest of the worldare on the same starting line. where4.(2018.天津高考) Kate,_____sister I shared a room with when we were at college,has gone to work in Australia. whose5.(2017.天津卷)My eldest son,_______work takes him all over the world, is in NewYork at the moment. whose6.(2017 江苏卷) In 1963 the UN set up the World Food Programme, one of_______purposes is to relieve worldwide starvation. whose7.(2017 北京卷) The little problems______we meet in our daily lives may beinspirations for great inventions. that8.(2016. 全国卷Ⅱ) some people think that the great Chinese scholare confucius,______lived from roughly 551 to 479 B.C., influenced the development of chopsticks. who9.(2016.北京高考) I live next door to a couple_____children often make a lot ofnoise. whose10.(2016.天津高考) we will put off the picnic in the park until next week, ____theweather may be better. when11.(2016. 天津高考) when walking down the street, I came acorss David, ____Ihadn’t seen for years. whom12.(2016.四川高考)One important biological factor____helps women live longer isthe difference in hormones between men and women. That/which13.(2016. 天津高考) I wrote down all the reasons____this problem could not besolved. why14.(2016.浙江高考) Scientists have advanced may theories about why human beingscry tears, none of _____has been proved. which15.(2016. 浙江高考) When the time came to tmake the final decision for a course, Idecided to apply for the one_____reflected my interest. that16.(2016. 江苏高考) Many young people, most of ______were well-educated,headed for remote regions to chase their dreams. whom17.(2016.全国Ⅰ卷) But my connection with pandas goes back to my days on a TVshow in the mid-1980s,______I was the first Western TV reporter. when18.(2015.安徽高考) Some experts think reading is the fundamental skillupon_____school education depends. which19.(2015. 重庆高考) he wrote many children’s books, nearly half of_____werepublished in the 1990s. which20.(2015.江苏高考) the number of smokers,_____is reported, has dropped by 17percent in just one year. as21.(2015. 陕西高考) as the smallest child of his family, Alex is always longing forthe time _____he should be able to be independent. When=in which22.(2015. 天津高考) The boss of the company is trying to create an easyatmosphere______his employees enjoy their work. Where=in which23.(2015. 北京高考) opposite is St Paul’s church,______you can hear some lovelymusic. where24.(2015. 四川高考) The books on the desk, ____covers are shiny, are prizes for us. whose25.(2018.合肥质检) The mother thanked the young man again and again, without_____help her son would have been killed by the passing car. Whose26.(2017.南昌三校联考) -------Where did you meet Mr. Green?----------It was in the hotel______he stayed. where27.(2017.绵阳诊断) we expect you to become someone of_______we’ll feel veryproud in the future. Whom28.(2017 江西九江一中月考) Las Vegas has many wonderful restaurants_____youcan eat many different kinds of food. Where.29.(2015.福建高考) China Today attracts a worldwide readership, ________showsthat more and more people all over the world want to learn about China. Which 30.Facebook provides a networking platform_____communication is faster and easier.Where.。
高三英语定语从句试题答案及解析
高三英语定语从句试题答案及解析1. Naturally a smile ________ the eyes participate is extremely communicative.A．to which B．in whichC．at which D．with which【答案】B【解析】B 考察定语从句。
本句题干是一个定语从句，smile是先行词，participate是不及物动词，后面加宾语时，要加介词in。
故B正确。
2. The house I grew up ________ has been taken down and replaced by an officebuilding.(2009·江西，26)A．in it B．in C．in that D．in which【答案】B【解析】句意：那所我在里面长大的房子已经被拆掉，取而代之的是一座办公大楼。
此题考查定语从句。
从句中的谓语动词为不及物动词短语，省去的关系代词that/which在定语从句中作介词in的宾语，in the house在定语从句中作地点状语。
3. ________ fails to realize the importance of improving the learning strategies will have great difficulty in learning.A．Who B．Whoever C．What D．Whatever【答案】B【解析】“Whoever”引导的是主语从句="Anyone" who。
谁不能认识到改善学习策略的重要性，谁在学习上就会碰到很大的困难(直译：任何不能认识到改善学习策略的重要性的人在学习上就会有很大的困难)。
【考点】名词性从句4. The reason I have to go is my mother is ill in bed.A．why...why B．why...becauseC．that...because D．why...that【答案】D【解析】考查定语从句和表语从句：句意：我不得不走了的原因是我母亲生病在床。
高考英语新定语从句知识点经典测试题附答案(2)
高考英语新定语从句知识点经典测试题附答案(2)一、选择题1．I saw a man shouting at a driver, ________ the car is blocking the street.A．whose B．of whom C．of which D．whom 2．Optimism is the essential ingredient of top performers,__________we assume separates the high achievers from the rest.A．as B．who C．which D．that3．The past decades have witnessed China’s many scientific achievements, _____ the development of Shenwei supercomputers is a typical example.A．to which B．for which C．at which D．of which4．The background music is such wonderful music _______ is played in the background to put you in a particular mood.A．what B．that C．as D．which5．They overcame some difficulties and completed the work ahead of time, ________ was something we had not expected.A．that B．whichC．it D．what6．John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of are family members. A．them B．thatC．which D．whom7．5G is an exciting mobile technology, ________ will give a massive boost to smart cities and vehicles.A．where B．when C．that D．which8．—How did you find your way here？—It was by following the travel brochure _____ the route is clearly clarified.A．that B．how C．where D．which9．My brother bought a telescope, ______ he could study the star in the night sky.A．of which B．through which C．in which D．on which 10．Liberty, equality, and fraternity are the ideals _______ human beings have been fighting. A．to which B．against which C．with which D．for which 11．She brought with her three friends，none of ________ I had ever met before.A．them B．who C．whom D．these12．Until now, we have raised 100,000 pounds for the poor children, ___________ is quite unexpected.A．that B．which C．who D．it13．Allen is good at seizing every opportunity ____ he thinks he can show his best self to others. A．when B．that C．where D．which14．The students ________ parents work in the USA speak English very well.A．whose B．theirC．whom D．who15．By now, we have raised 50.000 pounds for the poor children, ______ is quite unexpected.A．that B．which C．who D．it 16．Occasions are quite rare ____ I have the time to spend a day with my kids.A．who B．which C．why D．when17．I don't think he is the suitable person，for he____experience，____is essential for the job. A．lacks；which B．lacking；as C．lacks of；which D．lacked；that 18．The commander got a chance to visit the mountain_____ top was covered with thicksnow ,____ he had been dreaming of for years.A．that; which B．whose ; which C．of which ; what D．of whom ;that 19．Even Amundsen was moved by Scott's death saying "Captain Scott left a record, for honesty, sincerity, for bravery, for everything _______makes a man".A．that B．which C．who D．不填20．John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of _______are family members. A．who B．which C．whom D．what 21．Nowadays,villagers are proud of their culture and are actively protecting it,_______in turn improves the local tourism.A．that B．which C．where D．what 22．Faye’s fondest memory is of last year, ______ the club gave a tea party for her birthday. A．that B．which C．where D．when23．The tower, _________ was destroyed in the terrible storm, has been repaired.A．the roof B．which roof C．its roof D．the roof of which 24．This is the last factory ________ he used to work at, many workers of _______ still have a good relationship with him.A．/; it B．which; whom C．/; which D．which; that25．In China, “mythical creatures” is used to describe troublesome schoolchildren ________ behaviors drive their parents crazy.A．whose B．when C．who D．of whom【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查定语从句。
2025年高考英语复习热搜题速递之定语从句(2024年7月)
2025年高考英语复习热搜题速递之定语从句（2024年7月）一．选择题（共20小题）1．（2024春•新会区校级期末）The place ________ interested me most was the Children's Palace．（）A．which B．where C．what D．in which2．（2024春•南开区期末）The prize will go to the writer story shows the most imagination．（）A．that B．which C．whose D．what3．（2024春•河西区期末）A good advertisement，people attach positive meanings，can contribute to the sales of a product.（）A．to which B．of which C．for which D．on which4．（2024春•深圳期末）Each time I see these photos，I can't help thinking of the happy days ________we spent together．（）A．on which B．that C．when D．in which5．（2024春•内丘县期末）Sales director is a position ______ communication ability is just as important as sales skills．（）A．which B．that C．when D．where6．（2024•北辰区校级模拟）—What do you think of teaching，Bob？—I find it fun and challenging.It is a job ______ you are doing something serious but interesting.（）A．when B．which C．where D．that7．（2024•河西区校级模拟）I will never forget the scene_____ you saw me off in tears at the station.（）A．which B．why C．when D．where8．（2024•北辰区校级模拟）He's looking for a new job _____ he can get more money to support his family．（）A．when B．where C．that D．which9．（2024•河东区模拟）The orange farm __________ we will visit tomorrow morning also sells chocolates，available in a few varieties．（）A．where B．when C．which D．whom10．（2024•河北区模拟）The digital age enables us to find people share our interests more easily.（）A．when B．who C．which D．where11．（2024•武清区校级模拟）Haiti was struck by a terrible earthquake in January，______ effects the people are still suffering months later.（）A．from which B．whatC．where D．from whose12．（2024春•新会区校级期末）_____ is reported in the newspapers，talks between the two countries are making progress．（）A．As B．It C．That D．What13．（2024•未央区校级模拟）The large board in the corner had been replaced by a big screen，________ customers' comments on the month's best﹣seller were being displayed.（）A．where B．whoseC．which D．through which14．（2024春•浦东新区校级期末）With the fast development of agriculture，the people，_________ village she taught 10 years ago，have lived a happy life．（）A．who B．whose C．in which D．in whose15．（2024春•红桥区期末）Finally he reached a lonely island was completely cut off from the outside world.（）A．which B．who C．where D．when16．（2024春•电白区校级月考）A number of people we had expected all arrived here.（）A．whose B．whom C．when D．which17．（2024春•河北区期末）Nowadays many people have opened their TikTok accounts，______they share their ideas and feelings with us.（）A．what B．where C．which D．how18．（2024春•天津期末）The Song dynasty is considered as the peak of Chinese traditional culture，the makeup and clothing of females are simple and elegant.（）A．when B．whose C．which D．what19．（2024春•电白区校级月考）I still remember those days my neighbors used to give me a hand.（）A．who B．which C．that D．when20．（2024春•电白区校级月考）That is the worst film ________ I've ever seen.（）A．that B．/C．whose D．A and B2025年高考英语复习热搜题速递之定语从句（2024年7月）参考答案与试题解析一．选择题（共20小题）1．（2024春•新会区校级期末）The place ________ interested me most was the Children's Palace．（）A．which B．where C．what D．in which【分析】使我最感兴趣的地方是儿童宫．【解答】答案A．考查定语从句．先行词是the place，在定语从句中做主语，所以用which来引导．B D 在定语从句中做状语，what不能引导定语从句，故选：A．【点评】定语从句又称为形容词性从句，综观历年高考试题，我们可以发现该语法项目是测试中的热点与难点，解定语从句的题目首先要知道哪一句是主句，哪一句是从句，被修饰的词是谁，从句中的句子成分缺失什么，根据缺失成分的不同从而选出相对应的关系代词或者关系副词，从而选出正确的答案，解题的关键是从句句子的成分分析．2．（2024春•南开区期末）The prize will go to the writer story shows the most imagination．（）A．that B．which C．whose D．what【分析】这个奖将会颁给那个故事最富想象力的作家．【解答】答案C．通过分析句子成分可知，这是一个定语从句，先行词是the writer，关系词在从句中充当story的定语。
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第七周吸引眼球的定语从句定语从句的正确使用能够比较明显地反映出考生对于语言具有较高的掌握能力，所以建议考生一定要在写作中至少使用一个恰到好处的定语从句。
一、定语从句的类型1．关系代词引导的定语从句关系代词who, whom, whose, that, which, as引导的定语从句是写作的一大重点，尤其是which和as引导的非限制性定语从句在高考范文中更是屡见不鲜。
①As an outgoing student, I am good at communicating with others, which makes me feel confident about this position.(2015·陕西高考满分作文) 作为一名外向的学生，我善于同其他人交往，这使我对这个职位感到自信。
②As we can see from the materials above, the traffic issue is still a big problem.(2015·江苏高考满分作文)正像我们在上面的材料中所看到的那样，交通问题仍然是一个大问题。
③Only those who spare no effort to confront problems can achieve what they long for.(2015·福建高考满分作文)只有那些面对困难不遗余力的人才能取得他们渴望的成就。
2．关系副词引导的定语从句关系副词引导的定语从句是指when, where, why引导的定语从句。
①During holiday seasons, I will live in the countryside, where air is fresh and people are friendly.(2014·全国卷Ⅱ满分作文)在假期，我会住在乡下，那里空气新鲜而且人们友好。
②I think the reason why you are always angry may be the high pressure of study.(2014·安徽高考满分作文)我认为你总是发脾气的原因可能是学习上的巨大压力。
3．“介词＋which/whom”引导的定语从句Speaking and listening are very important for a language learning, by which you are sure to make great progress.(2015·四川高考书面表达)听和说对于一门语言的学习非常重要，通过它们你一定会取得很大进步。
[即时演练]用适当的关系词或“介词＋关系词”填空1．I hope you can help the students in our class to learn more about English and western culture, which can increase understanding and help build good relationships between us.(2014·天津高考满分作文)2．As you can see in the picture, many students are riding bikes to school.3．I still remember three years ago when I was admitted into this school. (2014·湖北高考满分作文)4．Those who do simple and ordinary jobs are also promoting the developmentof the society.(2013·广东高考满分作文)5．She was educated at Beijing University, after_which she went to have her advanced study abroad.二、定语从句的写法定语从句是比较难掌握而又是考生在写作中喜欢尝试的复杂句，在写作时可采用“三步法”：第一步：写出两个简单句。
第二步：在一个简单句中找出一个要修饰的词汇，这个词在两个简单句中都要有。
第三步：把另一个简单句改成定语从句，要特别注意关系词的选择。
[示例]第一步：写出两个简单句。
①The foreigner is from Canada.②He visited our class yesterday.第二步：在句①中找出一个要修饰的词汇：the foreigner。
第三步：用句②充当定语从句，the foreigner为先行词指人，句②中的代词he指代the foreigner且在句子中作主语，故用who或that作关系词。
The foreigner who/that visited our class yesterday is from Canada.[即时演练]用定语从句将下列每组简单句合并为一个复合句1．I’ve always longed for the days. I will be able to be independent then.I’ve_always_longed_for_the_days_when_I_will_be_able_to_be_independent.2．I have a friend. Her father is an engineer.I_have_a_friend_whose_father_is_an_engineer.3．This is the best method. It can be used against pollution.This_is_the_best_method_that_can_be_used_against_pollution.4．You know, my uncle Li Ming is going to the city to attend an international meeting. You live there.You_know,_my_uncle_Li_Ming_is_going_to_the_city_where_you_live_to_attend_an_international_meeting.5．We all like our English teacher. We have learned a lot from her.We_all_like_our_English_teacher_from_whom_we_have_learned_a_lot.三、定语从句的常用句型1．As we all know .../As is known to all ... 众所周知……As we all know, Chinese knots are very popular with Chinese people.众所周知，中国结非常受中国人的喜欢。
2．As sb. puts it ... 按照某人所说的……As he often puts it, university education determines one’s future.按照他常说的，大学教育决定一个人的命运。
3．such ... as ... 像……这样的；诸如此类的……Believe it or not, we have found such materials as are used in that factory.信不信由你，我们已经找到了像那家厂子里用的材料。
4．the same ... as .../the same as ... 像……一样的Her manner and attitudes towards him were quite the same as they had always been.她对他的方式和态度与以前完全一样。
5．one of the＋复数名词＋定语从句……中的一个As far as I know, your sister is one of the students who have passed the exam.据我所知，你妹妹是通过考试的学生之一。
6．the only one of the＋复数名词＋定语从句……中唯一的一个Mr. Green was the only one of the workers that was invited to Beijing.格林先生是这些工人中唯一被邀请去北京的。
[即时演练]补全句子1．我们大家都知道，这幅画讲述的是古代中国的一个故事。
As_we_all_know,_the picture tells a story of ancient China.(2015·福建高考满分作文)2．她就是这样一个总是乐于助人的女孩。
She is such_a_girl_as is always ready to help others.3．长城是吸引大批游客的世界著名的建筑之一。
The Great Wall is one_of_the_world-famous_buildings_that_attract lots of visitors.四、定语从句写作时需避免的几种情况1．误用关系词误：I live in Beijing, where is the capital of China.正：I live in Beijing, which is the capital of China.误：I have a friend, who’s name is Liu Mei.正：I have a friend, whose name is Liu Mei.2．句子成分残缺误：There were many students took part in the English competition.正：There were many students who took part in the English competition.误：Those who in favor of the proposal, please raise your hands.正：Those who are in favor of the proposal, please raise your hands.3．有多余的代词或副词误：The film I saw it last night was really very good.正：The film I saw last night was really very good.误：Last week, I returned to the village where I grew up there in my childhood.正：Last week, I returned to the village where I grew up in my childhood.4．混淆定语从句与并列句误：In fact, smoking is a bad habit, it does great harm to people’s health.正：In fact, smoking is a bad habit, which/and it does great harm to people’s health.误：His parents told him many times not to play beside the river, it didn’t help.正：His parents told him many times not to play beside the river, which/but it didn’t help.[即时演练]单句改错1．Those have work experience can find a job easily.Those后加who2．This is the factory we visited it last year.去掉it3．She has been a teacher for 30 years in the place where used to be a poor area.where→which/that4．As a child, Jack studied in a village school, it is named after his grandfather.it→which或在it前加and[综合演练提能]Ⅰ.用定语从句补全句子1．在我们的日常生活中，我们对某件事情会有自己的不同于他人的观点。