景观词汇英语翻译
建筑景观语言(英文翻译)
Cover封面Content目录Design Explanation设计说明Master Plan总平面Space Sequence Analysis景观空间分析Function Analysis功能分析Landscape Theme Analysis景观景点主题分析图Traffic Analysis交通分析Vertical Plan竖向平面布置图Lighting Furniture Layout灯光平面布置示意图Marker/Background Music/Garbage Bin标识牌/背景音乐/垃圾桶布置图Plan平面图Hand Drawing手绘效果图Section剖面图Detail详图Central Axis中心公共主轴Reference Picture参考图片Planting Reference Picture植物选样材料类：aluminum铝asphalt沥青alpine rock轻质岗石boasted ashlars粗凿ceramic陶瓷、陶瓷制品cobble小圆石、小鹅卵石clay粘土crushed gravel碎砾石crushed stone concrete碎石混凝土crushed stone碎石cement石灰enamel陶瓷、瓷釉frosted glass磨砂玻璃grit stone/sand stone砂岩glazed colored glass/colored glazed glass彩釉玻璃granite花岗石、花岗岩gravel卵石galleting碎石片ground pavement material墙面地砖材料light-gauge steel section/hollow steel section薄壁型钢light slates轻质板岩lime earth灰土masonry砝石结构membrane张拉膜、膜结构membrane waterproofing薄膜防水mosaic马赛克quarry stone masonry/quarrystone bond粗石体plaster灰浆polished plate glass/polished plate磨光平板玻璃panel面板、嵌板rusticated ashlars粗琢方石rough rubble粗毛石reinforcement钢筋设施设备类：accessory channel辅助通道atrium门廊aisle走道、过道avenue道路access通道、入口art wall艺术墙academy科学院art gallery画廊arch拱顶archway拱门arcade拱廊、有拱廊的街道axes轴线air condition空调aqueduct沟渠、导水管alleyway小巷billiard table台球台bed地基bedding cushion垫层balustrade/railing栏杆byland/peninsula半岛bench座椅balcony阳台bar-stool酒吧高脚凳beam梁plate beam板梁bearing wall承重墙retaining wall挡土墙basement parking地下车库berm小平台block楼房broken-marble patterned flooring碎拼大理石地面broken stone hardcore碎石垫层curtain wall幕墙cascade小瀑布、叠水corridor走廊couryard内院、院子canopy张拉膜、天篷、遮篷coast海岸children playground儿童活动区court法院calculator计算器clipboard纤维板cantilever悬臂梁ceiling天花板carpark停车场carpet地毯cafeteria自助餐厅clearage开垦地、荒地cavern大洞穴dry fountain旱喷泉driveway车道vehicular road机动车道depot仓库、车场dry fountain for children儿童溪水广场dome圆顶drain排水沟drainage下水道drainage system排水系统discharge lamp放电管entrance plaza入口广场elevator/lift电梯escalator自动扶梯flat roof/roof garden平台fence wall围墙、围栏fountain喷泉fountain and irrigation system喷泉系统footbridge人行天桥fire truck消防车furniture家具、设备firepot/chafing dish火锅gutter明沟ditch暗沟gully峡谷、冲沟valley山谷garage车库foyer门厅、休息室hall门厅lobby门厅、休息室industry zone工业区island岛inn小旅馆jet喷头kindergarten幼儿园kiosk小亭子（报刊、小卖部）lamps and lanterns灯具lighting furniture照明设置mezzanine包厢main stadium主体育场outdoor terrace室外平台oil painting油画outdoor steps/exterior steps室外台阶pillar/pole/column柱、栋梁pebble/plinth柱基pond/pool池、池塘pavilion亭、阁pipe/tube管子plumbing管道port港口pillow枕头pavement硬地铺装path of gravel卵石路public plaza公共休闲广场communal plaza公共广场pedestrian street步行街printer打印机resting plaza休闲广场区rooftop/housetop屋顶pile桩piling打桩pump泵ramp斜坡道、残疾人坡道riverway河道sunbraking element遮阳构件sanitation卫生设施skylight天窗skyline地平线scanner扫描仪shore岸、海滨sash窗框slab楼板、地下室顶板stairhall楼梯厅staircase楼梯间secondary structure/minor structure次要结构secondary building/accessory building次要建筑street furniture小品（椅凳标志）solarium日光浴室terrace平台chip/fragment/sliver/splinter碎片safety belt/safety strap/life belt安全带safety passageway安全通道shelf/stand架子sunshade天棚small mountain stream山塘小溪subway地铁safety glass安全玻璃streetscape街景画sinking down plaza下沉广场sidewalk人行道footpath步行道设计阶段：existing condition analysis现状分析analyses of existings城市现状分析construction site service施工现场服务conceptual design概念设计circulation analysis交通体系分析construction drawing施工图complete level完成面标高details细部设计、细部大样示意图diagram示意图、表elevation上升、高地、海拔、正面图development design扩初设计fa鏰de/elevation正面、立面general development analysis城市总体发展分析general situation survey概况general layout plan/master plan总平面general nature environment总体自然分析grid and landmark analysis城市网格系统及地标性建筑物分析general urban and landscape concept总体城市及景观设计概念general level design总平面竖向设计general section总体剖面图layout plan布置图legend图例lighting plan灯光布置图plan drawing平面图plot plan基地图presentation drawing示意图perspective/render效果图pavement plan铺装示意图reference pictures/imaged picture参考图片reference level参考标高图片site overall arrangement场地布局space sequence relation空间序列specification指定、指明、详细说明书scheme design方案设计sketch手绘草图sectorization功能分区section剖面site planning场地设计reference picture of planting植物配置意向图reference picture of street furniture街道家具布置意向图设计描述：a thick green area密集绿化administration/administrative行政administration zone行政区位function analysis功能分析arc/camber弧形askew歪的、斜的aesthetics美学height高度abstract art抽象派artist艺术家、大师art nouveau新艺术主义acre英亩architect建筑师be integrated with与……结合起来bisect切成两份、对开bend弯曲boundary/border边界operfloor架空层budget预算estimate评估beach海滩building code建筑规范。
常用的建筑景观英文翻译(全)
常用的景观英文1.主入口大门/岗亭(车行& 人行) MAIN ENTRANCE GATE/GUARD HOUSE (FOR VEHICLE& PEDESTRIAN )2.次入口/岗亭(车行& 人行) 2ND ENTRANCE GATE/GUARD HOUSE (FOR VEHICLE& PEDESTRIAN )3.商业中心入口ENTRANCE TO SHOPPING CTR.4.水景WATER FEATURE5.小型露天剧场MINI AMPHI-THEATRE6.迎宾景观-1 WELCOMING FEATURE-17.观景木台TIMBER DECK (VIEWING)8.竹园BAMBOO GARDEN9.漫步广场WALKWAY PLAZA10.露天咖啡廊OUT DOOR CAFE11.巨大迎宾水景-2 GRAND WELCOMING FEATURE-212.木桥TIMBER BRIDGE13.石景、水瀑、洞穴、观景台ROCK'SCAPE WATERFALL'S GROTTO/ VIEWING TERRACE14.吊桥HANGING BRIDGE15.休憩台地(低处) LOUNGING TERRACE (LOWER )16.休憩台地(高处) LOUNGING TERRACE (UPPER )17.特色踏步FEATURE STEPPING STONE18.野趣小溪RIVER WILD19.儿童乐园CHILDREN'S PLAYGROUND20.旱冰道SLIDE21.羽毛球场BADMINTON COURT22.旱景DRY LANDSCAPE23.日艺园JAPANESE GARDEN24.旱喷泉DRY FOUNTAIN25.观景台VIEWING DECK26.游泳池SWIMMING POOL27.极可意JACUZZI28.嬉水池WADING POOL29.儿童泳池CHILDREN'S POOL30.蜿蜒水墙WINDING WALL31.石景雕塑ROCK SCULPTURE32.中心广场CENTRAL PLAZA33.健身广场EXERCISE PLAZA34.桥BRIDGE35.交流广场MEDITATING PLAZA36.趣味树阵TREE BATTLE FORMATION37.停车场PARING AREA38.特色花架TRELLIS39.雕塑小道SCULPTURE TRAIL40.(高尔夫)轻击区PUTTING GREEN41.高尔夫球会所GOLF CLUBHOUSE42.每栋建筑入口ENTRANCE PAVING TO UNIT43.篮球场BASKETBALL COURT44.网球场TENNIS COURT45.阶梯坐台/种植槽TERRACING SEATWALL/PLANTER46.广场MAIN PLAZA47.森林、瀑布FOREST GARDEN WATERFALL48.石景园ROCKERY GARDEN49.旱溪DRY STREAM50.凉亭PAVILION51.户外淋浴OUTDOOR SHOWER52.拉膜结构TENSILE STRUCTURE53.台阶STAIR54.高尔夫球车停车场PARKING ( GOLF CAR )55.健身站EXERCISE STATION56.晨跑小路JOGGING FOOTPATH57.车道/人行道DRIVEWAY /SIDEWALK58.人行漫步道PROMENADE59.瀑布及跳舞喷泉(入口广场) WATER FALL AND DANCING FOUNTAIN ( ENTRY PLAZA )60.特色入口ENTRY FEATURE 61.石景广场ROCKERY PLAZA。
景观专业英语词汇
景观专业外语词汇02.0001 园林学landscape architecture, garden ar-chitecture 02.0002 造园学garden making, landscape garden-ing02.0003 环境园艺学environmental horticulture02.0004 观赏园艺学ornamental horticulture02.0005 园林艺术garden art02.0006 园林美学garden aesthetics02.0007 园林建筑学garden architecture02.0008 园林建筑garden building02.0009 园林工程garden engineering02.0010 园林植物landscape plant02.0011 观赏植物ornamental plant02.0012 盆景miniature landscape, penjing02.0013 园林garden and park02.0014 园林学史history of garden architecture02.0015 园林规划garden planning, landscaping planning02.0016 园林设计garden design02.0017 园林机具设备gardening machine02.0018 园林管理garden management02.0019 园林生态landscape ecology02.0020 绿化greening, planting02.0021 环境绿化environmental greening02.0022 绿地面积green area02.0023 绿地率ratio of green space02.0024 城市绿化覆盖率urban green coverage02.0025 工厂绿化factory greening, factory garden-ing02.0026 街道绿化street greening, street planting02.0027 车行道绿化driveway greening02.0028 分车带绿化dividing stripe greening02.0029 人行道绿化sidewalk greening02.0030 群众绿化mass planting movement02.0031 郊区绿化suburban greening02.0032 公路绿化highway greening02.0033 铁路绿化railway greening, railway planting02.0034 堤岸种植bank planting02.0035 阳台绿化balcony greening02.0036 窗台绿化window-sill greening02.0037 屋顶绿化roof greening02.0038 垂直绿化vertical greening02.0039 攀缘绿化climber greening02.0040 桥头绿化bridgehead greening02.0041 花园garden02.0042 专类花园specified flower garden02.0043 花园村garden village02.0044 园林城市landscape garden city又称“花园城市”。
关于描写风景的英语词汇 (有汉语翻译)
关于描写风景的英语词汇（有汉语翻译）1. Beautiful -美丽的2. Serene -宁静的3. Breathtaking -惊人的4. Picturesque -如画般的5. Majestic -威严的6. Tranquil -安详的7. Scenic -风景优美的8. Idyllic -田园诗般的9. Panoramic -全景的10. Stunning -令人震撼的11. Lush -绿意盎然的12. Awe-inspiring -令人敬畏的13. Pristine -原始的14. Verdant -翠绿的15. Enchanting -迷人的16. Delightful -令人愉悦的17. Exquisite -精致的18. Astounding -令人震惊的19. Captivating -吸引人的20. Spectacular -壮观的21. Tranquil -安宁的22. Grand -宏伟的23. Radiant -辉煌的24. Harmonious -和谐的25. Blissful -幸福的26. Resplendent -华丽的27. Breathless -屏息的28. Enthralling -引人入胜的29. Pictorial -如画的30. Unspoiled -未被破坏的31. Oasis -绿洲32. Cavernous -洞穴般的33. Cascading -串联的34. Ethereal -飘渺的35. Enigmatic -神秘的36. Vast -广阔的37. Enchanted -迷幻的38. Aromatic -芳香的39. Soothing -舒缓的40. Resplendent -辉煌的41. Harmonious -和谐的42. Sun-kissed -阳光照耀的43. Blissful -幸福的44. Mystical -神秘的45. Rolling -起伏的46. Unspoiled -未被破坏的47. Mossy -苔藓覆盖的48. Crystalline -晶莹的49. Radiant -光芒四射的50. Timeless -永恒的的。
美景词句英文翻译
Gorgeous moon adorns spring night, with the earth. the sky like the face of the transparency of the sea, and quiet, broad, and mysterious. luxuriant star, like the sea sweet little fire, twinkling, a tiny light. the fields and villages, trees, in the quiet sleep, on the silver gauze. the hill, like clouds, like the sea island, as though to call the night cruise ships, and shining up a red light 。
意思为：皎洁的月光装饰了春天的夜空，也装饰了大地。
夜空像无边无际的透明的大海，安静、广阔、而又神秘。
繁密的星，如同海水里漾起的小火花，闪闪烁烁的，跳动着细小的光点。
田野、村庄、树木，在幽静的睡眠里，披着银色的薄纱。
山，隐隐约约，像云，又像海上的岛屿，仿佛为了召唤夜航的船只，不时地闪亮起一点两点嫣红的火光宾至如归 just be at home; feel at home天堂之旅 a trip to the paradise; explore the paradise人迹罕至 The Unbeaten Track远离尘嚣 a true departure; an escape from the bustling全新感受 a novel experience耳目一新 a new perspective动感之都 a city in move活力北京 kicking beijing世界之都 the world city东方之珠 the oriental pearl文化之都 the city of culture醉在贵州 intoxicated in Guizhou食在广州 food in Guangzhou味在成都 delicacies in Chengdu精英之都 the city of elites大众之城 the city of commoners纯真世界 a true escape东方独秀 like no other place in the orient超乎想象 beyond your imagination久负盛名 long estabished卓越不俗 excellent but not fancy1. 自然风光a true wonder of nature实乃自然界一大奇观landscape of lands and hills湖光山色picturesque views风景如画lakeside rocks and rockeries湖石假山enclosed/surrounded by the hill on one side and waters on the other依山伴水birds nesting under the eaves小鸟在屋檐下筑巢Longmen◊ Grottoes龙门石窟the Jiuzhaigou Nature Reserve九寨沟自然保护区◊the natural range of the world-famous giant pandas举世闻名的大熊猫的分布地区/故乡be listed as one of the world natural heritage sites列入世界自然遗产Hawaiiz夏威夷◊the genuine warmth of people当地人的热情the spirit of love爱的精神allow a melting pot of cultures from all over the world to find common grounds一个大熔炉-世界各地文化在这里能找到共同点find a new home in this most gentle of places是世界上最有好好客的地方enclose v. 围住⎫grotto⎫ n.石窟2. 历史人文heritage attraction历史古迹date back to/ be traced back to追溯到famous historic cites历史名城unearthed cultural relics出土文物ancient architectural complex古建筑群the Forbidden City紫禁城◊the Summer◊ Palace颐和园the largest and best preserved ancient garden in China我国现存最完好规模最宏大的古代园林the Potala Palace布达拉宫◊(the symbol of the splendid Tibetan culture西藏璀璨文化的象征)historic强调有历史意义的城市historical侧重历史悠久的⎫3. 现代景观the Bund外滩◊stretch along the bank of the Huangpu River沿着黄浦江岸边facing the Huangpu River and backed by an architectural complex of elegant and various style 面对黄浦江，背倚庄重风格各异的建筑群buildings of various architectural styles such as Romanesque, Gothic, Renaissance, Baroque and Neo-Classical建筑风格各异，有罗马式的、哥特式的、文艺复兴时期的、巴洛克式的还有新古典式的be endowed with profound cultural meanings for its unique geographic position and its influences on Shanghai它独特的地理位置和对上海的影响使其具有丰富的文化内涵the Century◊ Avenue世纪大道Shanghai City Planning Exhibition Hall上海城市规划馆◊the Former Residence故居be endowed with 与生具有(某特性/特征/品质)⎫complex n.(类型相似的)建筑群⎫leisure complex休闲中心sports complex综合体育场a three-story apartment complex三层公寓大楼Jiuzhaigou by the primitive ecological environment, the spotless crisp air and the snowy mountain, the forest, the lake combines wonderful, singularly varied, the serene and beautiful natural scenery, the appearance “natural America, the beautiful nature”, by the reputation is “the fairy tale world”, “the world fairyland”.Jiuzh aigou's peak, the color forest, the green jade sea, fold the waterfall and the Tibetan national minority character and style are been called “the five-character jue”.Jiuzhaigou is located south central pa Tibetan national minority Qiang national minority autonomous prefecture Naping County, the depth more than 40 kilometers, the total area more than 60,000 hectares, three main ditches form the Y shape distribution, the total length amount to 60 kilometers.Because the transportation is inconvenient, here has nearly become a secluded from the world place.Some nine Tibetan national minority stockaded village is only situated in this piece of high mountain ridge, Jiuzhaigou therefore acquires fame.Here preserves is having the primitive style natural scenery, has own special landscape.Jiuzhaigou landscape distributes in Cheng Yxing the tree, the date then, looks up in the hollow 3 main ditches, total length 50 kilometers.Mainly has the tree scenic area, the long 75 kilometers, have the bonsai beach, the tree group sea, the tree waterfall, double Longhai, fire Huahai, lie scenic spot compositions and so on Longhai; Then the date the ditch scenic area, has the promise date brightly, the pearl beach, the high waterfall three big waterfalls, has scenic spots and so on mirror sea, panda sea, fragrant grass sea, swan sea, swordcrag, virgin forest, waterfall, five Huahai; Then Zha Wagou the scenic area, has scenic spots and so on length 75 kilometer Changhai and five pools of color; Grips like the scenic area, has the devil crag, grips like scenic spots and so on temple.Jiuzhaigou four seasons scenery extremely is all enchanting.When spring a shoot green, the waterfall flows livelily; The summer comes the shade to encircle the lake, the hawk flies the swallow dance; Fall to red leaves shop mountain, color forest everywhere; The winter comes the snow to bind the mountain range, ices the waterfall like jade. Has an excellent destination in addition south Jiuzhaigou: Huanglong.Huanglong is located east the Sungpan county annals in the Huanglong ditch approximately 35 kilometers place, Huanglong's strange scenery.Enable it to have " the Huanglong world certainly " laudatory name.九寨沟以原始的生态环境，一尘不染的清新空气和雪山、森林、湖泊组合成神妙、奇幻、幽美的自然风光，显现“自然的美，美的自然”，被誉为“童话世界”、“人间仙境”。
中国景点英文四级翻译
（1）据说如果地球上真有人间仙境，九寨沟(Jiuzhaigou Valley)—定是其中之一。
它有梦境般的风景：蓝色的湖泊、瀑布、翠绿的森林、白雪皑皑的山脉，还有藏族和羌族人民(the Tibetan and Qiang peoples)的民间习俗。
九寨沟不仅仅有壮观的景色，还是九个藏族村寨的居住地，还有超过220种鸟类以及许多濒临灭绝的动植物物种。
它在1992年被联合国教科文组织宣布为世界文化遗产。
九寨沟一年四季的美景使它成为中国最著名的景点之一。
参考译文：It is said that if there should be wonderlands on the earth, Jiuzhaigou Valley must be one of them. It has dreamlike scenery, which combines blue lakes,waterfalls, verdant forests, snow-covered mountains, and the folk customs of the Tibetan and Qiang peoples. More than just spectacular scenery, Jiuzhaigou Valley is home to nine Tibetan villages, over 220 bird species as well as a number of endangered plant and animal species. Jiuzhaigou Valley was declared a UNESCO World Cultural Heritage Site in 1992. It provides spectacular scenery throughout four seasons of the year, making it one of China's most well-known scenic sites.（2）太极拳(Taijiquan)是一种中国武术内家拳(the internal styles of Chinese martial art)。
景点英文翻译
景点西湖West Lake西湖十景:1.苏堤春晓Spring Dawn at Su Causeway2.曲苑风荷Lotus Stirred by Breeze in Quyuan Garden3.平湖秋月Autumn Moon over the Calm Lake4.断桥残雪Melting Snow Scene on the Broken Bridge5.柳浪闻莺Orioles Singing in the Willows6.花港观鱼Viewing Fish at Flower Pond7.雷峰西照Leifeng Pagoda Silhouette against the Sunset8.双峰插云Doubles Peaks Kissing the Sky9.南屏晚钟Evening Bell Ringing at Nanping Hill10.三潭印月Three Pools Mirroring the MoonAsia 亚洲Mount Fuji, Japan 日本富士山Taj Mahal, India 印度泰姬陵Angkor Wat, Cambodia 柬埔寨吴哥窟Bali, Indonesia 印度尼西亚巴厘岛Borobudur, Indonesia 印度尼西亚波罗浮屠Sentosa, Singapore 新加坡圣淘沙Babylon, Iraq 伊拉克巴比伦遗迹Africa 非洲Suez Canal, Egypt 埃及苏伊士运河Aswan High Dam, Egypt 埃及阿斯旺水坝Pyramids, Egypt 埃及金字塔The Nile, Egypt 埃及尼罗河Nairobi National Park, Kenya 肯尼亚内罗毕国家公园Cape of Good Hope, South Africa 南非好望角Sahara Desert 撒哈拉大沙漠Oceania 大洋洲Great Barrier Reef, Australia 澳大利亚大堡礁Sydney Opera House, Australia 澳大利亚悉尼歌剧院Ayers Rock, Australia 澳大利亚艾尔斯巨石Mount Cook, New Zealand 新西兰库克山Europe 欧洲Mosque of St, Sophia in Istanbul (Constantinople), Turkey 土耳其圣索非亚教堂Notre Dame de Paris, France 法国巴黎圣母院Effiel Tower, France 法国艾菲尔铁塔Arch of Triumph, France 法国凯旋门Elysee Palace, France 法国爱丽舍宫Louvre, France 法国卢浮宫Kolner Dom, Koln, Germany 德国科隆大教堂Leaning Tower of Pisa, Italy 意大利比萨斜塔Colosseum in Rome, Italy 意大利古罗马圆形剧场Parthenon, Greece 希腊巴台农神庙Red Square in Moscow, Russia 俄罗斯莫斯科红场Big Ben in London, England 英国伦敦大本钟Buckingham Palace, England 英国白金汉宫Hyde Park, England 英国海德公园London Tower Bridge, England 英国伦敦塔桥Westminster Abbey, England 英国威斯敏斯特大教堂The Mediterranean 地中海America 美洲Niagara Falls, USA 美国尼亚加拉大瀑布Honolulu, Hawaii, USA 美国夏威夷檀香山Panama Canal 巴拿马运河Yellowstone National Park, USA 美国黄石国家公园Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York City, USA 美国纽约大都会艺术博物馆Statue of Liberty, New York City, USA 美国纽约自由女神像Times Square, New York City, USA 美国纽约时代广场The White House, Washington DC., USA 美国华盛顿白宫World Trade Center, New York City, USA 美国纽约世界贸易中心Central Park, New York City, USA 美国纽约中央公园Hollywood, California, USA 美国加利佛尼亚好莱坞Disneyland, California, USA 加利佛尼亚迪斯尼乐园Las Vegas, Nevada, USA 美国内华达拉斯威加斯常用的景观英文翻译中国古典园林classical Chinese garden中国传统园林traditional Chinese garden中国古代园林ancient Chinese garden中国山水园Chinese mountain and water garden帝王宫苑imperial palace garden皇家园林royal garden私家园林private garden江南园林garden on the Yangtze Delta西方古典园林western classical garden英国式园林English style garden中英混合式园林AngloChinese style garden 意大利式园林Italian style garden西班牙式园林Spainish style garden法兰西式园林French style garden文艺复兴庄园Renaissance style garden洛可可式园林Rococo style garden巴洛克式园林Baroque style garden庄园manor, villa garden迷阵maze, labyrinth灵囿Ling You Hunting Garden 周代术语灵沼Ling Zhao Water Garden 周代术语灵台Ling Tai Platform Garden 周代术语阿房宫E-Pang Palace 秦代术语上林苑ShangLin Yuan 汉代术语未央宫WeiYang Palace 汉代术语洛阳宫Luoyang Palace 魏代术语华清宫Hua-Qing Palace 唐代术语艮岳Gen Yue Imperial Garden 宋代术语圆明园Yuan-Ming Yuan Imperial Garden颐和园Yi-He Yuan Imperial Garden承德避暑山庄Chengde Imperial Summer Resort苏州园林Suzhou traditional garden悬园Hanging Garden 又称“悬空园”，“架高园”。
景观词语英文翻译
草坡Slopeing Lawn 孤植景观树Alone Feature TreexxWhite Sand密植灌木Thick Planting Frutex景观草块Lawn景观灯Lamp条石座椅Stone Stool浅水滩Shallow Pool银灰色花岗岩Silver gray granite白色xxwhite granite浅水池Shallow Pool灰色板岩Gray Shale条石Strip Stone出水口Spout人行路Walking Round座椅Chair孤植树Sole Scenical Tree喷泉Fountain雕塑Sculpture休闲步道Relax Footpath水池Pool树池Planting Pool灌木丛Boskage花丛Clustered Flowers叠水Falling Water大树Big Tree汀步Stepping Stone花池Floral Pool应季花卉Seasonal Flowers叠水喷泉Falling Water And Fountain 绿岛Grassy Island边缘绿地Fringe Lawn车行路Driveway特色座椅Funture Chair特色景墙Themed Wall雕刻石凳Carved Stone Bench xxWooden Bridge竹丛Tufty Bamboos喷泉水池Fountain Pool景墙座凳Scenic Wall with Bench景观廊架Scenic Pergola喷泉水池Fountain Pool木平台Wooden Deck运动区Playing Field交流广场Communicative Plaza 灯光广场Lighting Plaza条状种植Plants in a Row景观廊架Scenic Pergola回车场Turnaround孤植树Single Tree跌水Dropping Water木栈桥Wooden Bridge平静水池Quiet Water沙地Sandlot儿童活动区Plaza for Children 竹丛Tufty Bamboos景墙Scenic Wall观景步道Scenic Path观景亭Scenic Viewing Pavilion 景墙Scenic Wall木平台Wooden Platform棋弈区Plaza for Chess Fan回车场Turnaround雕塑Sculpture波形墙Flexuous WallxxCentral Plaza花池Flower Bed喷泉水池Fountain Pool汀步Stepping Stone on Water Surface 门卫Guard Door花丛Floral Cluster标示墙Title Wall汀步Stepping Stone木平台Timber Deck花池Flower Pool座椅Chair景墙Feature Wall景观树Feature Tree廊架Scenic View Pergola木栈台Wooden Deck喷泉FountainxxFeature Stone亲水平台Waterside Deck大水面Water Lever亭Gloriette亲水平台Waterside Deck木栈桥Wooden Bridge木栈台Wooden Deck亭Gloriette廊架Scenic View Pergola花池Flower Poolxx广场Tree Plaza叠水喷泉Falling Wall And Fountain 回车广场Turnaroumd攀爬墙Speel Wall儿童活动空间Enfant activity space 入口喷泉Entrance Fountain。
山川美景英语作文带翻译
山川美景英语作文带翻译Title: The Beauty of Mountains and Rivers。
Mountains and rivers, with their majestic presence and serene beauty, hold a special place in the hearts of people around the world. Their tranquil landscapes and awe-inspiring vistas evoke a sense of wonder and appreciationfor the wonders of nature. In this essay, we will explore the enchanting allure of mountains and rivers and their significance in our lives.Mountains, with their towering peaks and rugged terrain, symbolize strength, resilience, and endurance. They standas silent sentinels, witnessing the passage of time and the ebb and flow of civilizations. The sight of snow-capped summits piercing the clouds inspires a sense of awe and reverence, reminding us of the vastness and grandeur of the natural world.Rivers, on the other hand, embody the fluidity andvitality of life. Flowing tirelessly from their source to the sea, they carve through valleys and plains, nourishing the land and sustaining ecosystems along their banks. The gentle murmur of a stream or the mighty rush of a waterfall speaks to the eternal rhythm of nature, comforting and invigorating the soul.Together, mountains and rivers form a harmonious tapestry of landscapes, each contributing its own unique beauty to the world. Whether it's the tranquil serenity of a mountain lake reflecting the azure sky or the wild exuberance of a river cascading over rocks, these natural wonders never fail to captivate and inspire.In the hustle and bustle of modern life, it's easy to lose sight of the simple pleasures that mountains andrivers offer. Yet, amidst the noise and chaos, they remain steadfast and unchanging, inviting us to pause, reflect, and reconnect with the natural world. Whether it's embarking on a challenging hike to conquer a mountain peak or simply sitting by the riverbank and watching the world go by, spending time in nature has a rejuvenating effect onthe body, mind, and spirit.Moreover, mountains and rivers play a crucial role in shaping the environment and influencing weather patterns. Mountains act as barriers, intercepting rain clouds and causing precipitation, which in turn feeds rivers and sustains life downstream. Additionally, they provide habitats for a diverse array of plant and animal species, fostering biodiversity and ecological balance.Similarly, rivers serve as lifelines for countless communities, providing water for drinking, irrigation, and transportation. They also serve as natural boundaries, shaping the geography and demarcating territories. Throughout history, civilizations have flourished along the banks of rivers, harnessing their power for agriculture, trade, and industry.In conclusion, the beauty of mountains and rivers transcends language and culture, touching the hearts of all who behold them. They remind us of our connection to the earth and the importance of preserving and protecting ournatural heritage for future generations to enjoy. So, letus cherish and appreciate the splendor of mountains and rivers, for they are truly treasures of the natural world.山川的美丽。
南宁景点英语导游词 附汉语翻译 龙胜 (龙脊)梯田
Longji Rice TerracesRice terraces are slopes claimed from nature for cultivation in hilly or mountainous areas。
Longji Rice Terraces are the most famous terraces in China which is well—know not only because of its agricultural sight but also the folk—customs and local life。
梯田是山区或丘陵地区由自然形成或人工开垦的斜坡。
龙脊梯田是中国最有名的梯田。
它不仅因农业景观闻名，更以丰富多彩的民间习俗和地方特色著称。
LOCATION：The Longji Rice Terraces are located in Heping District，Longsheng County about two hours’drive from Guilin so they are also calledLongsheng Rice Terraces.They are at an altitude of 330–1,110 meters （1,000–3,700 feet）。
The highest rice terraces located at 880 meters above sea leve while the lowest of it is about 380 meters. Their wonderful scenery attracts numerous photographers every year。
龙脊梯田位于广西龙胜各族自治县和平乡，从桂林驱车大概两小时到达,所以也叫龙胜梯田。
海拔330–1,110 m (1，000–3，700 英尺)梯田最高的部分海拔880米，最低的部分约380米。
地理专业词汇英语翻译(59)
地理专业词汇英语翻译(59)地理专业词汇英语翻译(59)地理专业词汇英语翻译(59)mountain landscape 山地景观mountain meadow soil 山地草甸土mountain meadow steppe soil 山地草甸草原土mountain meal 岩粉mountain meteorology 高山气象学mountain peat soil 山地泥炭土mountain range 山脉mountain river 山溪mountain soils 山地土壤mountain station 山岳气象站mountain steppe soil 山地草原土mountain stream 山区河流山溪mountain system 山系mountain torrent 山区河流mountain tundra 高山冻原mountain tundra belt 高山冻原带mountain waste 荒山mountain xerophytes 山地旱生植物mountain zone 山地带mountainous mire 山地沼泽mountains 山地movable barrage 活动坝moving 移动moving average 滑动平均moving average method 移动平均法moving dunes 怜沙丘muck soil 黑泥土muck warp soil 腐泥冲积土mud 泥mud crack 干裂mud flow 泥流mud flow deposits 泥裂积层mud fluid 泥浆mud land torrent 石洪mud lava 泥熔岩mud soil 淤泥土mud volcano 泥火山muddiness 污浊mudstone 泥板岩mudtheraphy 泥疗法mugearite 橄榄粗面岩mulberry 桑树mulch 覆盖层mulched ground 被覆盖土壤mulching 复盖mulching soil 覆盖土壤mullite 莫来石multi channel system 多通道系统multianemometer 多点测定风速仪multiband camera 多谱段摄影机;多波段照相机multiband spectral method 多带光谱法multiband survey 多谱段测量multiband system 多波段光谱系统multibeam sonar 多波束声呐multicell echo 多单体回波multichannel sea surface temperature retrieval method 多通道海面温度检睡multichronometer 通用精密记时仪multicolor printing 多色印刷multicolour image 多色影像multicolour map 多色地图multidisciplinary analysis 多学科分析multifacet rotating prism 多面旋转棱镜multimeter 万用表multimoment display 多矩显示multiple bond 重键multiple camera 多镜头摄影机multiple correlation coefficient 复相关系数multiple intrusion 重复侵入multiple printing 多版印刷multiple scattering 多次散射multiple serial camera 多镜头连续摄影机multiplex 多倍仪multiplication 生殖multiplicative halos 累乘晕multiplier 乘法器乘数multiseasons multispectral remote sensing 多季节多谱段遥感multisensor 多传感器multispectral aero photograph 多光谱航摄像片multispectral analysis 多光谱分析multispectral camera 多谱段照相机multispectral classification 多谱段分类multispectral image 多谱段影像multispectral remote sensing for forest 森林多谱段遥感multispectral scanner 多谱段扫描仪multispectral viewer 多光谱观察器multistage pump 多级泵multistage sampling 多阶抽样multivalent element 多价元素multivariant analysis 多元分析mummification 僵化mummy 木乃伊muscovite 白云母muscovite schist 白云母片岩mushroom rocks 蕈形石mutagenic factors 变异因子mutation 突变mutualism 互惠共生现象mycelium 菌丝mycetocyte 含菌细胞mycoflora 真菌区系mycology 真菌学mycorrhiza 菌根mycosis 真菌病mylonite 糜棱岩mylonite gneiss 糜棱片麻岩mylonitization 糜棱化myrmecochores 蚁布myrmecophyte 适蚁植物nacreous structure 珍珠结构nacrite 珍珠陶土nadir 天底nadir point 天底点naked karst 裸喀斯特name 名称names plate 注记版nanism 矮生性nanophanerophyte 灌木nanoplankton 微小浮游生物nanorelief 微起伏nappe 推复体nappe structure 推复构造narrow bandpass filter 窄带滤光片nasty 感性national atlas 国家地图集national monument 国立纪念物native asphalt 天然沥青native element 天然元素native pasture 天然草场native soil 原土壤native variety 地方品种natralboll 碱化漂白软土natraqualf 碱化潮淋溶土natriboralf 碱化极地淋溶土natric horizon 碱化层natrium 钠natrolite 钠沸石natural boundary 自然边界natural bridge 天然桥natural camouflage 天然伪装natural classification 自然分类natural coke 天然焦natural condition 自然条件natural conservation 自然保全natural culture media 天然培养基natural enemy 天敌natural environment 自然环境natural feature on a map 自然地物natural fertility 自然肥力natural flow 自然量natural forest regeneration 自然森林更新natural gas 天然气natural geologic hazard 自然地质灾害natural hazard map 自然灾害地图natural history 博物学natural immunity 自然免疫natural landscape 自然景观natural levee 天然堤natural monuments 天然纪念物natural obstacle 天然障碍物natural park 天然公园natural pigment 天然色素natural pollution 天然污染natural pollution source 天然污染源natural product 天然产物natural radioactive element 天然放射性元素natural radioactivity 天然放射性natural remanent magnetization 固有剩余磁化natural removal of gaseous pollutants 气体污染的自然移动natural resources 自然资源地理专业词汇英语翻译(59) 相关内容:。
常用的景观英文(最全)
常用的景观英文(参考)1.封面cover page2.平面大样图plan detail3.铺装意向图paving image sheets4.铺装总平面图paving master plan5.灯具家具总平面图light & furniture master plan6.竖向总平面图level master plan7.手绘透视hand-drawing perspective8.功能分析function analysis9.竖向分析level analysis10.地形分析terrains analysis11.交通分析traffic analysis12.参考图片reference picture13.种植大样图detail planting14.种植设计planting design15.地形改造设计topography reform design16.地形图topographic map, contour map17.游览路线touring route18.景观节点分析图landscape node analysis19.目录content20.设计说明design explanation; introduction; design description21.总平面图master plan22.图例legend23.北方north24.透视图perspective25.索引平面图index plan26.剖面图section27.公共设施分布图publio facility plan28.分区平面图一part plan 1th29.大样detail30.景观意向图landscape images31.局部放大平面图enlargement plan32.区位分析site analysis33.植物空间分析planting space analysis34.介绍与背景introduction & background35.设计机遇design opportunities36.设计设想design vision37.设计元素design elements38.造价分析cost analysis39.施工现场服务construction site service40.概念设计conceptual design41.施工图construction drawing42.扩初设计development design43.立面elevation44.总体剖面图general section45.布置图layout plan46.基地图plot plan47.示意图presentation drawing48.场地布局site overall arrangement49.空间序列space sequence relation50.方案设计scheme design51.手绘草图sketch52.场地设计site planning53.街道家具布置意向图reference picture of street furniture54.景观景点主题分析图Landscape Theme Analysis55.灯光平面布置示意图Lighting Furniture Layout56.标识牌/背景音乐/垃圾桶布置图Marker/Background Music/Garbage Bin57.现状分析existing condition analysis58.园林水景water scenes of garden59.水景 WATER FEATURE60.涌泉fountain61.喷泉water fountain62.瀑布 WATERFALL63.瀑布及跳舞喷泉WATER FALL AND DANCING FOUNTAIN64.旱喷泉 DRY FOUNTAIN65.水瀑SCAPE WATERFALL66.旱溪 DRY STREAM67.游泳池 SWIMMING POOL68.嬉水池 WADING POOL69.儿童泳池 CHILDREN＇S POOL70.巨大迎宾水景-2 GRAND WELCOMING FEATURE-271.入口跌级水景water feature at entrance72.中心水景广场center water feature plaza73.中心喷泉广场central plaza and fountain74.水中树池in water tree pool75.大型跌泉水景cascade spring water scape76.滨水码头waterfront dock77.渔人码头fisherman pier78.露天泳池outdoor swimming pool79.山涧forest and stream80.人工湖man-made lake81.叠水cascade82.荷花池lotus pond83.壁泉wall fountain84.湖lake85.睡莲池water-lily pool86.喷水池fountain pool87.水塘pond88.水池pool89.水面water surface90.水体water body91.特色水景water feature92.溪流、岩洞stream grotto93.鱼池fish pond94.生态湿地ecological wetland95.湿地wetland96.水渠water channel97.垂直水岸vertical water bank98.草地水岸lawn water bank99.石头水岸stone water bank100.园林小品small garden ornament101.社区community102.每栋建筑入口 ENTRANCE PAVING TO UNIT 103.游客服务中心visitor center104.服务中心service center105.电话亭telephone106.售楼处sales office107.架空层thru walk108.湖岸别墅lakeview villas109.山顶别墅mountain villas110.健身馆gym111.管理处management112.警卫室guard house113.园艺工作室gardener’s workshop114.温室greenhouse115.洗手间toilet116.会所clubhouse117.塔楼tower118.花架廊trellis119.特色花架feature trellis120.特色遮荫构架feature shade structure 121.凉亭 PAVILION122.户外淋浴 OUTDOOR SHOWER123.拉膜结构 TENSILE STRUCTURE124.造型张拉膜plastic velamen125.张拉膜、膜结构membrane126.弧形玻璃廊架arc glass pergola127.露天咖啡廊 OUT DOOR CAFE128.木质观景方亭wooden pavilion129.曲廊zigzag veranda130.水廊corridor on water131.茶亭tea booth, tea kiosk132.竹亭bamboo pavilion133.茅亭thatched pavilion134.回廊cloister135.休憩凳seating bench136.石景 ROCK137.散点石scattered stone138.叠石stones laying139.孤赏石monolith, standing stone140.黄石yellowish stone141.干砌石dry stone wall142.石洞stone cavern143.石岸rock bank144.石阶stone steps145.汀步stepping stone on water surface 146.石凳stone bench147.巨石景观giant stones148.园椅garden chair, garden seat149.园凳garden bench150.园桌garden table151.园灯garden lamp152.垃圾桶dustbin153.石碑stone tablet, stele154.坐凳栏杆seat rail155.扶手栏杆handrail156.树池坐凳矮墙seatwall-surrounded planting 157.假山rockery, artificial rock158.雕塑sculpture159.石景雕塑 ROCK SCULPTURE160.主题雕塑feature sculpture161.特色景墙feature wall162.游船boating163.道路系统road system164.导游图tourist map165.公园道路park road166.小区道路neighbourhood road167.小区主干道main loop road168.环山小径mountain trail169.河滨散步道riverfront walk170.石子路stone path171.健身步道health walk/jogging trail172.按摩道therapeutic massage area173.晨跑小路 JOGGING FOOTPATH174.车道/人行道 DRIVEWAY /SIDEWALK175.木栈道board walk176.散步道promenade177.林间小道path in woodland178.林荫大道boulevard179.林阴步道pedestrian promenade180.景观隔离带landscape buffer181.高速路freeway182.步石stepping stone183.小径alley, path184.漫步路trail, footway185.木桥 TIMBER BRIDGE186.吊桥 HANGING BRIDGE187.桥 BRIDGE188.曲桥zigzag bridge189.木板桥plank bridge190.石板桥stone slab bridge191.拱桥arch bridge192.园桥garden bridge193.缆索桥cable bridge194.架空桥bridge over path195.迎宾景观-1 WELCOMING FEATURE-1196.入口广场ENTRY PLAZA197.特色入口 ENTRY FEATURE198.石景广场 ROCKERY PLAZA199.主入口大门/岗亭(车行 & 人行) MAIN ENTRANCE GATE/GUARD HOUSE (FOR VEHICLE& PEDESTRIAN )200.次入口/岗亭(车行 & 人行 ) 2ND ENTRANCE GATE/GUARD HOUSE (FOR VEHICLE& PEDESTRIAN )201.商业中心入口 ENTRANCE TO SHOPPING CTR.202.人行天桥pedestrian overpass203.人行主入口main entrance path204.车行入口vehicle entrance205.车库入口parking entry206.休闲区relaxing area207.果园orchard grove208.平台花园podium garden209.下沉庭院sunken garden210.水上乐园water park211.儿童游乐园children’s activity garden212.儿童沙坑kids sand pit213.体育公园sports park214.禅学花园zen court215.欧式庭院european garden216.后花园back yard garden217.屋顶花园roof garden218.台地园terrace garden219.中庭patio220.后庭back yard, rear yard221.前庭front yard, forecourt222.儿童娱乐区children’s play area223.健身区fitness station224.休息区seating area225.坐憩空间seating area226.开放空间open space227.封闭空间enclosure space228.开敞空间wide open space, wide space229.过渡空间pass over space230.私密空间private space231.老年活动空间aged peoples area232.儿童活动空间kids play area233.开放广场open plaza234.林荫广场plaza under trees235.小型音乐广场minor musical plaza236.中心休闲广场center leisure plaza237.会所前广场club plaza238.儿童乐园 CHILDREN＇S PLAYGROUND239.日艺园 JAPANESE GARDEN240.中心广场 CENTRAL PLAZA241.健身广场 EXERCISE PLAZA242.森林 FOREST GARDEN243.石景园 ROCKERY GARDEN244.绿地grass field(草坡)245.老年锻炼场elderly exercise area246.攀爬网net crawl247.冒险步径adventure trail248.攀岩区rock climbing249.野餐区picnic area250.野营区camp area251.户外烧烤区bbq area252.放风筝区kite-flying area253.漫步广场 WALKWAY PLAZA254.篮球场 BASKETBALL COURT255.网球场 TENNIS COURT256.足球场FOOTBALL FIELD257.羽毛球场 BADMINTON COURT258.地下停车场basement parking; underground parking 259.停车位car parking260.停车场 PARKING AREA261.自行车位bicycle parking area262.铺地paving263.草级休息台阶stepping lawn seating264.特色铺装feature paving265.梯级草坪terraced lawn266.小岛islet267.木平台timber deck268.亲水台阶waterfront stepping seat269.滨水木栈平台lakeside wood deck270.观演台阶seating steps271.台阶 STAIR272.观景台VIEWING TERRACE ; VIEWING DECK 273.阶梯坐台/种植槽 TERRACING SEAT/PLANTER 274.卵石铺地white pebble275.高尔夫绿地golf green276.眺望台prospect deck277.露天音乐台outdoor music stand278.花坛flower bed279.暖色warm color280.冷色cool color281.开放草坪open lawn；grand lawn282.种植池planting bed283.活动花坛movable flower bed284.植树箱planting box285.花桶flower tub286.花境flower border287.开花草坪flowering lawn288.草坪lawn289.苗圃nursery290.竹园 BAMBOO GARDEN291.遮荫优型树shady specimen tree292.特色风景树specimen tree293.绿篱hedge294.花篱flower hedge'295.整剪绿篱clipped hedge296.迷宫绿篱labyrinth hedge297.图案矮篱pattern dwarf hedge298.常绿绿篱evergreen hedge299.落叶绿篱deciduous hedge300.行道树avenue tree, street tree301.庭荫树shade tree302.树墙espalier303.树阵tree court304.特色土丘feature mound305.特色种植feature planting306.群植树丛dense planting307.林下种植underwood planting308.背景种植background planting309.散植scattered planting310.带植belt planting311.环植circular planting312.对植opposite planting313.列植linear planting314.林植forest planting315.丛植clump planting316.孤植specimen planting, isolated planting 317.群植group planting318.野生植物园wild plants garden319.攀缘植物climbing plant, climber320.地被植物ground cover plant321.阴生植物shade plant322.宿根植物perennial plant, perennial 323.水生植物aquatic plant324.旱生植物xerophytes325.针叶植物needle-leaved plant326.阔叶植物broad-leaved plant327.常绿植物evergreen plant328.半常绿植物semi-evergreen plant 329.沥青asphalt330.陶瓷、陶瓷制品ceramic331.小圆石、小鹅卵石cobble332.粘土clay333.碎砾石crushed gravel334.碎石混凝土crushed stone concrete 335.碎石crushed stone336.石灰cement337.磨砂玻璃frosted glass338.砂岩grit stone/sand stone339.花岗石、花岗岩granite340.卵石gravel341.碎石片galleting342.墙面地砖材料ground pavement material 343.轻质板岩light slates344.灰土lime earth345.马赛克mosaic346.粗毛石rough rubble347.钢筋reinforcement。
上海各旅游景点英文解说词
常用景观英语用词（大汇总）
常用景观英语用词（大汇总）景观园林英语------常用短语汇总篇第一部分常用的景观英文(参考)1.主入口大门/岗亭(车行& 人行) ---------- main entrance gate/guard house (for vehicle& pedestrian )2.次入口/岗亭(车行& 人行) ----------2nd entrance gate/guard house (for vehicle& pedestrian )3.商业中心入口---------- entrance to shopping ctr.4.水景---------- water feature5.小型露天剧场---------- mini amphi-theatre6.迎宾景观-1---------- welcoming feature-17.观景木台---------- timber deck (viewing)8.竹园---------- bamboo garden9.漫步广场---------- walkway plaza10.露天咖啡廊---------- out door cafe11.巨大迎宾水景-2 ---------- grand welcoming feature-212.木桥---------- timber bridge13.石景、水瀑、洞穴、观景台---------- rock'scape waterfall's grotto/ viewing terrace14.吊桥---------- hanging bridge15.休憩台地(低处) ---------- lounging terrace (lower )16.休憩台地(高处) ---------- lounging terrace (upper )17.特色踏步---------- feature stepping stone18.野趣小溪---------- river wild19.儿童乐园----------children's playground20.旱冰道---------- slide21.羽毛球场---------- badminton court22.旱景---------- dry landscape23.日艺园---------- Japanese garden24.旱喷泉---------- dry fountain25.观景台---------- viewing deck26.游泳池---------- swimming pool27.极可意---------- jacuzzi28.嬉水池---------- wading pool29.儿童泳池---------- children's pool30.蜿蜒水墙---------- winding wall31.石景雕塑---------- ROCK SCULPTURE32.中心广场----------CENTRAL PLAZA33.健身广场---------- EXERCISE PLAZA34.桥---------- BRIDGE35.交流广场---------- MEDITATING PLAZA36.趣味树阵---------- TREE BATTLE FORMATION37.停车场----------PARING AREA38.特色花架---------- TRELLIS39.雕塑小道---------- sculpture trail40.(高尔夫)轻击区---------- putting green41.高尔夫球会所---------- golf clubhouse42.每栋建筑入口---------- entrance paving to unit43.篮球场---------- basketball court44.网球场---------- tennis court45.阶梯坐台/种植槽---------- terracing seat-wall/planter46.广场----------main plaza47.森林、瀑布---------- forest garden waterfall48.石景园---------- rockery garden49.旱溪---------- dry stream50.凉亭---------- pavilion51.户外淋浴---------- outdoor shower52.拉膜结构---------- tensile structure53.台阶----------stair54.高尔夫球车停车场---------- parking ( golf car )55.健身站----------exercise station56.晨跑小路---------- jogging footpath57.车道/人行道----------driveway /sidewalk58.人行漫步道---------- promenade59.瀑布及跳舞喷泉(入口广场) ---------- water fall and dancing fountain ( entry plaza )60.特色入口----------entry feature61.石景广场----------rockery plaza第二部分常用的景观英文(参考)1/25：landscape plan——景观平面图（1）grand entrance plaza——入口广场（2）main pedestrian gate——步行主入口大门（3）arrival plaza （el.±0.00）——中心广场（高度±0.00）（4）west entrance—glass bridge——西侧入口—玻璃小桥（5）rock mountain with waterfall——石山瀑布（highest point elev.+8.00）——最高点高度+8.00（6）main viewing deck（el.+3.00）——主观景台（7）waterfall bridge（el.+3.00）——瀑布小桥（8）spa.（deck elev.+2.00）——温泉（恒温水池）（平台高度+2.00）（9）children’s’ pool——儿童泳池（10）main swimming pool——主泳池（11）waterfall——瀑布（12）pool deck （el.－0.50）——泳池平台（13）arch bridge——拱桥（14）stone steps to changing room——石墩（石桥）至更衣室（15）running stream——小溪（16）forest mountain（highest point elev.+3.50）——绿树山丘（最高点高度+3.50）（17）forest hill——绿树山坡(highest point elev. ＋2.00)——最高点高度＋2.00（18）amphitheater（el.－0.50）——圆形剧院（19）children’s playground（el.±0.00）——儿童游乐场（20）north entrance（el.±0.00）——北侧入口（21）secondary viewing deck（el. .+2.00）——次观景台（22）viewing pavilion（el. .+2.00）——观景凉亭（23）east entrance（el.±0.00）——东侧入口（24）activity plaza——休闲活动广场（25）block entrance with lighting marker——带灯光标识器的单元入口（26）badminton court——羽毛球场（27）multi-purpose sport’s court——多功能运动场（28）sitting area（open）——休憩区（露天）（29）garden play maze for kids——儿童迷宫（30）chip-putt golf green——高尔夫练习场（推球练习）（31）bird watching area——观鸟区（32）foot reflexology with open sitting areas——足步按摩休息区（33）exercise station——健身区（34）jogging track——慢跑道（35）resting area——休憩区（36）unit private enclosed garden——私家花园（37）void for light-ventilation——采光及通风空间（landscaped garden below）——下为景观花园（38）skylight to basement carpark——地下停车场天窗（39）secondary pedestrian entrance——次步行入口（40）commercial shops plaza——临时停车场（41）ramp down to basement carpark——坡道向下至地下车库（42）colonnade——柱廊（43）water feature-wall signage——水池及小区标牌（44）fish pond——鱼池（45）kid’s play stream——儿童戏水小溪（46）south entrance（el.±0.00）——南侧入口（47）island mound（el.+1.50）——小岛（用土堆起的）（48）earth mound——山坡（用土堆起的）2/25：basement carpark plan——地下停车场平面图legend——图例（1）entrance/exit ramp——入口/出口坡道（2）car arrival drop-off area——车道（3）water feature——水池（4）landscape garden——景观花园（void above for light-ventilation）——上部空间供采光及通风使用（5）lift lobby——电梯间（6）motor bike parking——摩托车停车位3/25：3rd storey landscape plan——三楼景观平面图legend：——图例（1）lift lobby-access to garden——电梯间-通往花园（2）activity void deck——休闲平台（3）secondary open sitting area——次露天休憩区（4）kid’s play court——儿童游乐区（5）main open sitting area——主露天休憩区（6）unit private enclosed garden——私家花园4/25：longitudinal section · a-a——a-a剖面图road——道路grand entrance plaza——入口广场main entrance walkway——主入口人行道basement carpark——地下停车场arrival plaza——中心广场west entrance——西侧入口fish pond——鱼池rock mountain——石山waterfall——瀑布main viewing deck——主观景台changing room——更衣室waterfall——瀑布main swimming pool——主游泳池pool deck——泳池平台running stream——小溪forest mountain——绿树山丘amphitheatre——圆形剧场viewing deck——观景台viewing pavilion——观景凉亭east entrance——东侧入口kid’s garden play maze——儿童迷宫bird watching area——观鸟区landscape garden——景观花园exercise station——健身区5/25：cross section b·b——b·b剖面图road——道路comm’l. plaza——临时停车场basement carpark——地下停车位void landscape garden——景观花园block entry——单元入口basement carpark——地下停车位foot path——人行通道running stream——小溪main viewing deck——主观景台waterfall——瀑布main swimming pool——主游泳池rock mountain ——石山waterfall——瀑布bridge——小桥spa——温泉（恒温水池）running stream——小溪block entry——单元入口basement carpark——地下停车位void landscape garden——景观花园lift lobby——电梯间shops——商店basement carpark——地下停车位comm’l. plaza——临时停车场main road——小区大道roof garden——顶层花园3rd storey landscape——三层景观6/25：（1）grand entrance plaza ——主入口广场（42）colonnade ——柱廊（43）water feature · wall signage水池·小区标牌7/25：（3）arrival plaza——中心广场（4）west entrance·glass bridge——西侧入口·玻璃小桥（44）fish pond——鱼池8/25：（6）main viewing deck——主观景台9/25：（10）main swimming pool——主游泳池（11）waterfall——瀑布（12）pool deck——泳池平台10/25：（18）amphitheatre——圆形剧场11/25：（22）viewing pavilion——观景凉亭（23）east entrance——东侧入口12/25：（25）block entrance w/lighting marker——带灯光标识的单元入口13/25：（30）chip 8c putt golf green——高尔夫绿地（31）bird watching area——观鸟区（32）foot reflexology——足部按摩区14/25：（34）jogging track——慢跑道（35）resting area——休憩区（36）private enclosed garden——私家花园15/25：（2）car arrival drop-off——车道（3）water feature——水池（4）landscaped garden——景观花园16/25：（4）landscaped garden at basement carpark （apt.）——地下停车场景观花园17/25：（1）lift lobby at 3rd storey landscaped garden——三楼电梯间景观花园18/25：ground storey clubhouse plan——一层会所平面图reception——接待处lounge——休息区guard-control room——警卫及控制室entry porch——入口门廊main pedestrian gate——主步行入口management office——管理处办公室grand entrance plaza——入口大广场19/25：2nd storey clubhouse plan——二楼会所平面图part of commercial shops——临时停车场locker rm.——衣帽柜室gym——健身房male/female——男洗手间/女洗手间hall way——走道mah-jong——麻将室card——纸牌室board games——棋类室TV/ karaoke——电视/卡拉ok室balcony——阳台reading room——阅览室storeroom.——储藏室void——空间snooker——斯诺克（台球）billiard——桌球table tennis——乒乓球室part of apartment unit——楼体部份office——办公室manager——经理室store——储藏室20/25：clubhouse——会所side elevation——侧立面front elevation——正立面21/25：fence 8c gate detail——围墙·大门细节site key plan——重点部分平面图solid concrete fence wall——实心混凝土围墙secondary entrance——次入口main entrance——主入口steel fence wall——铁栏杆围墙22/25：Fence ·gate detai l（scale）——围墙·大门细节（比例）front elevation（main entrance）——正立面（主入口）section·a——a部分outside/inside——外部/内部section·b——b部分detail plan——详细部份平面图isometric detail——详细刻度sliding steel door——滑动钢制门selected lighting fixtures——精选灯具插口decorative cover（to details）——装饰外罩（看详细解释）sliding metal steel door——滑动金属钢制门（to manufacture details）——（看详细制造解释）23/25：fence 8c gate detail（scale）——围墙·大门细节（比例）front elevation（secondary entrance）——正立面（次入口）side walk——人行道24/25：fence 8c gate detail（scale）——围墙·大门细节（比例）section·a——a部分section·b——b部分section·c——c部分detail plan——详细部分平面图25/25：changing room——更衣室locker area——衣帽柜female changing room——女更衣室（洗手间）entry hall——入口门厅foyer——休息室male changing room——男更衣室（洗手间）pump-filter room——水泵·过滤房main viewing deck——主观景台part of swimming pool——泳池部分waterfall——瀑布第三部分中国古典园林------classical Chinese garden中国传统园林-------traditional Chinese garden中国古代园林-------ancient Chinese garden中国山水园----------Chinese mountain and water garden帝王宫苑--------- imperial palace garden皇家园林----------royal garden私家园林-----------private garden江南园林--------------garden on the Yangtze delta西方古典园林---------------western classical garden英国式园林-------------------- English style garden中英混合式园林--------------angle Chinese style garden意大利式园林------------------ Italian style garden西班牙式园林----------------Spanish style garden法兰西式园林------------------French style garden勒诺特尔式园林---------------le notre's style garden文艺复兴庄园--------------------renaissance style garden洛可可式园林-----------------------rococo style garden巴洛克式园林---------------------baroque style garden庄园--------------------------manor,villa garden廊柱园-----------------------peristyle garden,patio绿廊----------------------------xystus迷阵-----------------------------maze,labyrinth灵囿-------------------------- ling you hunting garden 周代术语灵沼---------------ling zhao water garden 周代术语灵台---------------ling tai platform garden 周代术语阿房宫-------------e-pang palace 秦代术语上林苑---------------shang-lin yuan 汉代术语未央宫---------------wei-yang palace 汉代术语洛阳宫----------------luoyang palace 魏代术语华清宫----------------hua-qing palace 唐代术语艮岳-------------------gen yue imperial garden 宋代术语圆明园----------------yuan-ming yuan imperial garden颐和园-------------------yi-he yuan imperial garden承德避暑山庄---------------chengde imperial summer resort苏州园林----------------------suzhou traditional garden悬园----------- hanging garden 又称“悬空园”，“架高园”。
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1.主入口大门/岗亭(车行& 人行)
MAIN ENTRANCE GA TE/GUARD HOUSE (FOR VEHICLE& PEDESTRIAN )
2.次入口/岗亭(车行& 人行)
2ND ENTRANCE GA TE/GUARD HOUSE (FOR VEHICLE& PEDESTRIAN )
3.商业中心入口
ENTRANCE TO SHOPPING CTR.
4.水景
WA TER FEA TURE
5.小型露天剧场
MINI AMPHI-THEA TRE
6.迎宾景观-1
WELCOMING FEA TURE-1
7.观景木台
TIMBER DECK (VIEWING)
8.竹园
BAMBOO GARDEN
9.漫步广场
WALKWAY PLAZA
10.露天咖啡廊
OUT DOOR CAFE
11.巨大迎宾水景-2
GRAND WELCOMING FEA TURE-2
12.木桥
TIMBER BRIDGE
13.石景、水瀑、洞穴、观景台
ROCK'SCAPE WA TERFALL'S
GROTTO/ VIEWING TERRACE
14.吊桥
HANGING BRIDGE
15.休憩台地(低处)
LOUNGING TERRACE (LOWER )
16.休憩台地(高处)
LOUNGING TERRACE (UPPER )
17.特色踏步
FEA TURE STEPPING STONE
18.野趣小溪
RIVER WILD
19.儿童乐园
CHILDREN'S PLAYGROUND
20.旱冰道
SLIDE
21.羽毛球场
22.旱景
DRY LANDSCAPE
23.日艺园
JAPANESE GARDEN
24.旱喷泉
DRY FOUNTAIN
25.观景台
VIEWING DECK
26.游泳池
SWIMMING POOL
27.极可意
JACUZZI
28.嬉水池
WADING POOL
29.儿童泳池
CHILDREN'S POOL
30.蜿蜒水墙
WINDING W ALL
31.石景雕塑
ROCK SCULPTURE
32.中心广场
CENTRAL PLAZA
33.健身广场
EXERCISE PLAZA
34.桥
BRIDGE
35.交流广场
MEDITA TING PLAZA
36.趣味树阵
TREE BA TTLE FORMA TION 37.停车场
PARING AREA
38.特色花架
TRELLIS
39.雕塑小道
SCULPTURE TRAIL
40.(高尔夫)轻击区
PUTTING GREEN
41.高尔夫球会所
GOLF CLUBHOUSE
42.每栋建筑入口ENTRANCE PA VING TO UNIT 43.篮球场
44.网球场
TENNIS COURT
45.阶梯坐台/种植槽
TERRACING SEA TWALL/PLANTER
46.广场
MAIN PLAZA
47.森林、瀑布
FOREST GARDEN WA TERFALL
48.石景园
ROCKERY GARDEN
49.旱溪
DRY STREAM
50.凉亭
PA VILION
51.户外淋浴
OUTDOOR SHOWER
52.拉膜结构
TENSILE STRUCTURE
53.台阶
STAIR
54.高尔夫球车停车场
PARKING ( GOLF CAR )
55.健身站
EXERCISE STA TION
56.晨跑小路
JOGGING FOOTPA TH
57.车道/人行道
DRIVEWAY /SIDEWALK
58.人行漫步道
PROMENADE
59.瀑布及跳舞喷泉(入口广场)
WA TER FALL AND DANCING
FOUNTAIN ( ENTRY PLAZA )
60.特色入口
ENTRY FEA TURE
61.石景广场
ROCKERY PLAZA
中国古典园林classical Chinese garden
中国传统园林traditional Chinese garden
中国古代园林ancient Chinese garden
中国山水园Chinese mountain and water garden 帝王宫苑imperial palace garden
皇家园林royal garden
私家园林private garden
江南园林garden on the Y angtze Delta
西方古典园林western classical garden
英国式园林English style garden
中英混合式园林AngloChinese style garden
意大利式园林Italian style garden
西班牙式园林Spainish style garden
法兰西式园林French style garden
勒诺特尔式园林Le Notre's style garden
文艺复兴庄园Renaissance style garden
洛可可式园林Rococo style garden
巴洛克式园林Baroque style garden
庄园manor,villa garden
廊柱园peristyle garden,patio
绿廊xystus
迷阵maze,labyrinth
灵囿Ling Y ou Hunting Garden 周代术语
灵沼Ling Zhao Water Garden 周代术语
灵台Ling Tai Platform Garden 周代术语
阿房宫E-Pang Palace 秦代术语
上林苑ShangLin Y uan 汉代术语
未央宫WeiY ang Palace 汉代术语
洛阳宫Luoyang Palace 魏代术语
华清宫Hua-Qing Palace 唐代术语
艮岳Gen Y ue Imperial Garden 宋代术语
圆明园Y uan-Ming Y uan Imperial Garden
颐和园Y i-He Y uan Imperial Garden
承德避暑山庄Chengde Imperial Summer Resort
苏州园林Suzhou traditional garden
悬园Hanging Garden 又称“悬空园”，“架高园”。
英国皇家植物园Royal Botanical Garden, Kew garden 又称“邱园”。
凡尔赛宫苑V ersailles Palace Park
枫丹白露宫园Fontainebleau Palace Garden
景view,scenery,feature
远景distant view
近景nearby view
障景obstructive scenery, blocking view 又称“抑景”。
借景borrowed scenery,view borrowing
对景oppositive scenery,view in opposite place
缩景miniature scenery, abbreviated scenery
漏景leaking through scenery
框景enframed scenery
尾景terminal feature
主景main feature
副景secondary feature
配景objective view
夹景vista line,vista 又称“风景线”
前景front view
背景background
景序order of sceneries
景点feature spot,view spot
园林空间garden space
开敞空间wide open space,wide space
封闭空间encloseure space
意境artistic conception,poetic imagery
苍古antiquity
空灵spaciousness,airiness
动观inmotion viewing
静观inposition viewing
轴线axis,axial line
主轴main axis
副轴auxiliary axis
暗轴hidden axis,invisible axis 又称“隐轴”。