SAT-OG阅读部分词汇总结
SAT OG阅读SC部分词汇整理
indignant愤慨的
tenable可防守的,站得住的
erroneous错误的,不正确
hypothetical假设的
Adj
mischievous有害的,顽皮的
mercurial水星的,水银的
corrosive腐蚀性的,腐蚀剂
laconic简短的,精炼的
disingenuous无诚意的,奸诈的
doggedness顽固
vicious罪恶的、有缺陷的
dispel驱散、赶跑
vacillation摇摆,波动
ignorant无知的、愚昧的
deliberate考虑、协商
inflexibility不屈服、刚直
Inquisitive好研究的
responsive回答的、共鸣的
extensive广泛的
moderate有节制的、温和的
endorse签署,保证
resonance回声,共鸣,共振
straightforward直接的,易懂的
liquefy液化
resurgence再起,复活,苏醒
deficient缺乏的,不完全的
contaminate沾染,毒害
credence信用,凭证
obtrusive强迫人的,爱多嘴的
saturate使浸透,使饱和
reconnaissance侦查,搜索
anomalous不规则的,反常的
decimation大量毁灭
spellbinding使人入迷的
raiment衣服
insubstantial无实体的
sustenance食粮,持久
esoteric机密的
disposition配置,处理,意向
capricious翻复无常的,任性的
SAT—OG+真题中的单词
Aplea 1. 请求,恳求[C][(+for)][+to-v] 2. 借口,托辞[the S][(+of)][+that] trauma . (感情等方面的)创伤Cachaic 1. 古体的4. 古式的edemic 1. (疾病等)地方性的2. 某地特有的tonic 1. 滋补的4. 【语】声调的idiosyncratic 1. 有气质的;有特性的cathartic 1. 导泻的2. 净化的holistic 1. 全部的agnostic 1. 【哲】不可知论的(diagnostic)Dstarched 1. 浆硬的;硬挺的2. 拘泥刻板的wicked 1. 坏的;缺德的;邪恶的[R][(+of)][+to-v]warped 1. 反常的;乖戾的2. (变)弯曲的;变形的withered 1. 枯萎的;凋谢的;憔悴的uncluttered 1. 不凌乱的;整齐的syncopated 1. 【音】切分音的;切分音乐的unprecedented 1. 无先例的,空前的[Z]convoluted 1. 旋绕的;回旋的复杂的purported 1. 传说的;可能是真的torpid1. 不活泼的,懒散的,迟钝的languid 1. 软弱无力的,倦怠的2. 不感兴趣的,没精打采的reprimand 1. 训斥,斥责;谴责[C][U]rescind 1. 废止;取消;撤回confound 1. 使混乱;使困惑;使不知所措Etuculence 1. 野蛮;残酷2. 刻薄,粗暴intemperance 1. 不节制;过度2. 酗酒jurisprudence 1. 法律学omniscience 1. 全知2. (O-)上帝seclude 1. 使隔离;使孤立;使隐退,使隐居[(+from)]entourage 1. 随行人员;随员2. 周围的事物allege 1. (无充分证据而)断言,宣称[O2][+(that)] 2.提出[(+as)][+(that)] commendable 1. 值得赞美的;可钦佩的2. 可推荐的dependable 1. 可靠的;可信任的unscramble 1. 使恢复原状2. 解读(密码)debacle 1. 灾害2. 瓦解;崩溃3.解冻vehicle 传播媒介;工具,手段finagle 1. 欺骗(finale)rattle 1. 使发出咯咯声1. 咯咯声;吵闹声[S]scuttle 1. 急跑;急赶[Q][(+away/off)] 2. 逃避;逃脱1. 天窗;气窗bedazzle 1. 使晕眩,迷惑opine 1. 想;以为;认为stevedore 1. 码头工人;装卸工1. 装卸货船censure 1. 责备;谴责(census)rebate 1. 退还;对...给回扣;对...贴现desiccate 1. 使干燥;使脱水repudiate 2. 否认,否定;驳斥,批驳consummate 1. 完美的;圆满的;绝顶的2. 熟练的,技艺高超的;高明的procrastinate 1. 延迟;耽搁intemperate 1. 不节制的;过度的2. 酗酒的3. (天气)酷烈的(寒冷的、酷热的) perforate 1. 穿孔于,打眼于perquisite 1. 额外补贴;临时津贴2. 特权harangue 1. 高谈阔论,热烈的演说[C]bereave 1. 使丧失(近亲等)[(+of)]reprieve 1. 缓刑;暂缓;暂免oppressive 1. 压迫的,压制的;不公正的;苛重的palliative 1. 缓和的;减轻的2. 掩饰的ostracize 2. 放逐;排斥temporize 2. 妥协3. 拖延,应付Fmiff1. 小争执;微怒scoff 1. 嘲笑,嘲弄1. 贪婪地吃[(+up)]2. 抢劫;偷窃Goverarching 1. 支配一切的,包罗万象的howling 1. 咆哮的;哭哭啼啼的scintillating 1. 闪烁的unwitting 1. 不知情的2. 不知不觉的;无意的unnerving 1. 使人胆怯的;使人紧张不安的smug 1. 沾沾自喜的,自鸣得意的Hsuelch 1. 压扁3. 镇压;粉碎dispatch 1. 派遣;发送;快递[(+to)] 2. 迅速处理,迅速了结;匆匆吃完rehash 1. 重新处理;改写;重讲priggish 1. 一本正经的;傲慢的;矫饰的;自以为了不起的famish 1. 使挨饿[H]garish 1. 炫耀的;过分装饰的2. 过分鲜艳的,耀眼的boorish 1. 粗野的,粗鲁的;笨拙的2. 乡巴佬的,土里土气的wrath 1. 愤怒,狂怒4. (自然现象等的)严酷Kslick 1. 光滑的;滑溜溜的2. 熟练的;灵巧的flock 1. 羊群;(飞禽,牲畜等的)群1. 聚集;成群地去(或来)[Q]debunk 1. 揭穿;拆去...的假面具shirk 1. 逃避义务(或责任等),偷懒Lregal 1. 帝王的,王室的2. 庄严的;豪华的,堂皇的feral 1. 野生的aural 1. 耳的;听觉的;听到的2. 气味的;香味的3. 预感的,先兆的4. 【电】电风的,辉光的filial 1. 子女的;孝顺的gubernatorial 1. 【美】州长的quintessential 1. 精髓的;典型的temperamental1. 气质的,性情的;性格的[Z] 2. 易兴奋的;易怒的counsel 1. 商议,审议[U] 2. 忠告,劝告[U]hail 3. 招呼curtail 1. 缩减,削减;缩短,省略quell 1. 镇压;平息;压制pill 3. 无法避免的讨厌事,屈辱事[C][S1]overhaul 1. 拆开检修,大修tactful 1. 机智的;圆滑的;老练的;乖巧的Mfathom 1. 测量...的深度2. 推测;揣摸fatalism 1. 宿命论modicum 1. 少量consortium 1. 合伙;联合2. 国际财团;国际借款团hokum 1. 噱头,逗笑之手法2. 空话,胡扯humdrum 1. 平凡的2. 单调的;无聊的tantrum 1. 发脾气;发怒Nprotean 1. 变化多端的2. 一人演几个角色的diversion 4. 娱乐,消遣[C]imprecation 1. 诅咒2. 咒语invocation 1. 祈愿renunciation 1. (权利等的)宣告放弃;抛弃[C][U][(+of)]indignation 1. 愤怒;愤慨,义愤[U][(+about/at/over)]recrimination 1. 反责;反控dissemination 1. 散播;宣传dejection 1. 沮丧,灰心,泄气[U]predilection 1. 嗜好;偏爱insurrection 1. 起义;暴动;造反;叛乱[C][U]benediction 1. 祝福;祝愿sermon 1. 布道,说教2. (令人生厌的)冗长讲话3. 训斥4. (自然物给人的)启示venison 1. 鹿肉mutton 羊肉timeworn 1. 陈旧的2. 陈腔滥调的spurn 1. 一脚踢开[(+away)] 2. 轻蔑地拒绝;摒弃,唾弃Oobject to 1. 对...反对(subject to)manifesto 1. 宣言;告示Pquip 1. 妙语;讽刺语2. 托辞3. 怪事cusp . 尖,尖顶, 尖端, 尖突Ravuncular 1. 伯父的;叔父的2. 像叔伯的;慈祥的insular 1. 岛屿的,海岛的4. 与世隔绝的philander 1. (男人)与女人调情;玩弄女性defer 1. 推迟,使展期1. 听从,顺从[(+to)]pilfer 1. 偷窃meager 1. 瘦的2. 粗劣的;不足的;贫乏的counterfeiter 1. 伪造者quartermaster 1. 【军】军需官,军需主任2. 【海】舵手deter 1. 威慑住,吓住;使断念[(+from)]globe-trotter 1. 环球观光旅行者beleaguer 1. 围攻2. 使...烦恼valor 1. 英勇,勇气,勇猛[U] valorousdemeanor 1. 举动,行为;风度[U]illustrator 1. 插图画家2. 说明者3. 起实例作用的事物connoisseur 1. (尤指艺术品的)鉴赏家,行家[C][(+in/of)] raconteur 1. 善谈者,健谈者scour 1. 擦净;擦亮;洗涤imprimatur 1. 【拉】出版许可;认可Spathos 1. (文学、人生等引起的)悲怆,怜悯,同情remiss 1. 疏忽的;不小心的;无力的courteous 1. 殷勤的,谦恭的,有礼貌的[(+to/towards)] tenacious 2. 坚持的,顽强的,固执的compendious 1. 摘要的;简明的studious 1. 勤奋好学的,用功的punctilious 1. 精密细心的;一丝不苟的2. 拘谨的copious 1. 丰富的,大量的;多产的2. 冗长的;滔滔不绝的nefarious 1. 恶毒的;穷凶极恶的multifarious 1. 多种的;繁杂的;多方面的imperious 1. 专横的;飞扬跋扈的;傲慢的2. 绝对必要的;紧急的;迫切的penurious 1. 小气的2. 穷困的;不足的ostentatious 1. 豪华的;铺张的2. (人)炫耀的,卖弄的facetious 1. 滑稽的;好开玩笑的expeditious 1. 迅速完成的;迅速的(expedition)callous 2. 无感觉的;麻木不仁的,冷酷无情的tremulous 1. 震颤的;颤抖的2. 胆小的;害怕的odoriferous 1. 香的;芬芳的3. 臭的;令人反感的serendipitous 1. 善于作意外发现的;侥幸得到的seditious 1. 煽动性的libelous 1. 诽谤的;含有诽谤文字的conspicuous 1. 明显的,易看见的;显著的(perspicuous) tumultuous 1. 吵闹的,喧哗的2. 骚乱的,骚动的;混乱的TSacrosanct 1. 极神圣的;不可侵犯的defunct1. 死的;非现存的;已废止的deconstruct 1. 解构,拆析(区分: destructive)gait 1. 步伐,步态[C]tacit 1. 缄默的,不说话的2. 不明言的,默示的forfeit 1. (因犯罪、失职、违约等)丧失(权利、名誉、生命等)exploit 1. 功绩,功勋;辉煌的成就;英勇的行为[C]miscreant 1. 恶棍;歹徒sycophant 1. 谗言者,诽谤者pliant 1. 易曲折的;柔软的2. 顺从的;能适应的(compliant)vigilant 1. 警戒的;警惕的(valiant)supplant 1. 代替;取代(suppliant)petulant 1. 任性的,脾气坏的flippant 1. 轻率的;不认真的;无礼的exorbitant 1. (要求,收费等的)过高的;过分的resplendent . 灿烂的;光辉的;华丽的[(+in)]despondent 1. 沮丧的imprudent 1. 不谨慎的;轻率的;鲁莽的cogent 1. 使人信服的;切实的;有力的insurgent 1. 起事者;暴动者;叛乱者2. 【美】(政党内的)反党分子,反对派redolent 1. 芳香的;有...气味的;令人想起...的succulent 1. 多水分的2. 【植】肉质的3. 有趣味的inducement 1. 引诱;劝诱[U][+to-v] 2. 引诱物;诱因;动机[C][+to-v]deterrent 1. 威慑的;遏制的circumvent 1. 以智取胜;规避;防止...发生2. 环绕;包围fervent 1. 热烈的;热情的;强烈的quaint 1. 古雅的;奇特而有趣的2. 古怪的;不适当的3. 精巧的;雅致的discount 3. 不全信4. 漠视;低估,贬损5. 预计到grunt 1. 咕哝着表示;咕哝着说[(+out)][+that] 2. 嘀咕声,哼声3. 【美】【口】普通工作人员unkempt 1. 未梳理的,蓬乱的;不整洁的thwart 1. 反对,阻挠;使受挫折;挫败2. 【旧】横过,穿越overt 1. 明显的;公然的2. 【律】蓄意的protagonist 1. 主演;主角2. 主要人物;倡导者revisionist 1. 修正主义者;修正的社会主义者oust 1. 驱逐,撵走[(+from)]Wcallow 1. 羽毛未生的;乳臭未干的;年轻缺乏经验的winnow 1. 簸;扬2. 精选;除去3.吹拂5. 识别overthrow 1. 打倒;推翻;废除Xvex. 1. 使生气;使痛苦;使烦恼;使困惑[H][(+about/with/at)] 2. 详细讨论,争论Yfallacy 1. 谬误;谬论;谬见[C]poignancy 1. 尖锐;沉痛;辛辣contingency 1. 意外事故;偶然事件[C] 2. 可能性;偶然性[U]corpulency (corpulence). 肥胖toady 1. 谄媚者parody 1. 讽刺性模仿诗文;诙谐的改编诗文2. 拙劣的模仿;蠢事motley 1. 杂色的,五颜六色的mollify 1. 缓和;减轻fortify 2. (在肉体,精神等方面)增强,加强4. 提高(食品)的营养价值6. 支持;证实clergy 1. 神职人员;牧师;教士[the S][G]bibliography 2. 参考书目( biography)treacly 1. 糖蜜似的2. 甜蜜的worldly 1. 世间的;尘世的;今世的[Z][B]otherworldly1. 来世的2. 空想的;超脱尘俗的bully 1. 恃强欺弱者;恶霸1. 威吓,胁迫;欺侮[(+into/out of)]flatly 1. 断然地2. 单调地;冷漠地dichotomy 1. 两分;分裂;二分法2. 叉状分枝3. 弦月apothecary 1. 药剂师;药材商[C]corollary 2. 必然的结果mercenary 1. 为金钱的;图利的;贪财的2. 雇佣的condolatory 1. 吊唁的;吊慰的hereditary 1. 世袭的,传代的salutary 1. 有益的,有利的wary 1. 小心翼翼的;警惕的mockery 1. 嘲笑;嘲弄[U]cursory 1. 匆忙的;粗略的pry 1. 窥探;窥视[(+into/about)] 1. (用杠杆等)撬,撬起,撬动[O][O8]gaiety 1. 快乐,兴高采烈[U]infelicity 1. 不幸2. 不适当paucity 1. 少数;少量;缺乏lucidity 1. 清晰;清澈2. 神志清醒floridity 1. 颜色鲜丽venality 1. 贪赃枉法;腐败fidelity 1. 忠诚;忠贞2. 尽责3. 精确4. 保真度futility 1. 无益,徒劳[U]equanimity 1. 平静;镇定vanity 1. 自负;虚荣(心)[U]disparity 1. 不同;不等savvy 1. 懂;知晓。
SAT-OG词汇
SAT OG词汇总结版(1)Words from Official SAT Study Guide Test 1Adulation worship; great praiseAmiable friendly, lovableArable can be cultivated ("arable land")Articulation 1. joining, 2. speaking clearlyAutocrat absolute ruler; dictatorBountiful generousCallous cruel; hard and unfeelingCerebral concerned with thinkingCompendious containing a lot in a small space/few words Conciliatory bringing together; ending a dispute Connoisseurs experts with good taste/judgmentConvivial sociableCorpulence being fatDearth shortageDebacles disastersDemonstrative expressing emotion freelyDepreciatory devaluing; criticizingFacile over-simplifiedFloridity 1. floweriness in language, 2. redness Haranguing attacking verballyHeterogeneity variety; non-uniformityHistrionic melodramatic; expressing exaggerated emotion Imperious in a commanding mannerIndulgent kindly; pamperingInscrutable not east to comprehendInsufferable cannot be toleratedInsular narrow-mindedIntemperate not moderate; excessiveIntonation tone of voiceLavish 1. (verb) to spend freely, 2. (adj.) opulent; costing a lot Litigious seeking legal remediesMagnanimous generous minded; big-heartedMandatory compulsoryMomentous of great importanceNemesis fate, doomOpacity lack of transparency; being opaquePalliative something that makes better but does not cure Peer 1. (noun) an equal, 2. (verb) to look closely at Profundity depth (of ideas/thought)Radical revolutionaryRedolent smelling of (literal or metaphoric) Reprehensible very badRobust strong and sturdySolicitous expressing care and concernSomber gloomySucculent juicySycophants toadies; flatterersTherapeutic medicinalThwarted preventedToadies sycophants; flatterers; boot-lickersUndermined weakenedVex annoyViscous thick and stickyWistful sad, yearning; longing in a thoughtful wayWords from Official SAT Study Guide Test 2Advocate supportAmbiguous vagueAnimosity hostility; hatredBoorishness rudeness; ill-mannered behaviorCensure blame; criticizeConcord agreementConflagration big fireConsecrated dedicated; made holyConsummate supremely goodContagious passed on through touch; infectiousCursory superficialDalliance non-serious involvement; toying or playing with something Deleterious harmfulDisparaging criticalDubious doubtfulEquitable fair and equalEulogy praiseFastidious very fussy; excessively concerned (esp. about cleanliness) Fidelity faithfulness; loyaltyFormidable inspiring aweFutile useless; waste of time and effortFutility uselessnessHolistic whole; entire (Holistic viewpoint = seeing things as a whole) Idiosyncratic quirky; eccentric; unique to an individualIneffable can’t be expressed in wordsInfelicity unsuitability; inappropriatenessIntegrity honor; honestyIntermittent on and off; not continuousJudicious fair; wiseLegitimate to make legal; give approval toMercenary seeking money above all elseMeticulous thorough; taking care of detailsPetulant sulkyPolarized divided into two extremesPragmatism practicalityPresumptive presumedPropensity tendency; leaning’ predilectionProsaic ordinaryQuelled suppressedRegressive moving backwards (literal or metaphoric) Remiss neglectfulRhetoric persuasive languageSedulous thorough; eagerSermonized gave moral lectureShroud 1. a cover for dead body, 2. to cover Steadfastness loyalty; firmness of purposeTemporize put off; procrastinateTreacly too sweet; over sentimentalVacillated wavered; hesitatedVindication proving rightVindictive seeking revengeSAT OG词汇总结版(2)Words from Official SAT Study Guide Test 3Abstruse difficult to comprehendAcumen sharpness of mindAdroit skilfulAnachronistic out of normal time rangeArcane obscure; known only to few peopleAutonomy self-governmentBelittlers people who criticize/disparageByzantine excessive; decadentConsecration dedicationCorollary consequence; inferenceCurtail cut shortDebunkers people who expose/throw out old ideasDevious cunningDidactic intending to preach or teachEffacement wiping out; (self-effacement = excessive modesty) Egotistical selfishEmbodiment living example ofEpitome essence; typical example or symbol ofEsoteric obscureExtrapolated predicted on the basis of existing data; extended Foster encourageInane sillyIncoherence lack of clarityInconspicuous not easily seenIndiscriminate without thought; random; careless Ingenuous naïveInsolence lack of respect; rudenessInsurrectionists rebelsIntemperance lack of moderationIrreverence lack of respectJeopardize put at riskLackadaisical lazy; careless; laxLucid clearMagnanimity generosity (of spirit)Multifarious having many aspectsNefarious infamousOnerous burdensomeOpportunism grabbing opportunities; seeking unprincipled advantage Ornate highly decoratedPrecursor forerunnerProponents supportersResolute firm of purposeSanctity holinessSeditious causing division or rebellionSlipshod careless; untidySolicitousness expressing care/concernSophistry devious logicSubstantiate give supporting evidenceSubversive intending to overthrowSustain supportTenacious holding firmly to idea or purposeVolatile 1. evaporates easily, 2. easily angered; emotionalWords from Official SAT Study Guide Test 4Adroit skilful (Maladroit = clumsy)Agnostic unsure of the existence of godAmeliorating making betterArboreal living in treesAscertain find out; make sureBarrage bombardment; stream (of abuse etc.)Belabor over-emphasizingBrevity briefnessCacophony noise; dinCensured blamedCircumvent avoidCoerced forcedCondoning toleratingCongenial friendly; sociable; suitableDemagogues mob leaders; agitatorsDisparaged criticizedDocile tame; subservientEclectic taking things from different sourcesElitist favoring top group; snobElusive difficult to pin downEmpiric found by experiment/practiceEndorsed supportedEnvisioning imagining, predictingExtolled praisedFoster support; encourageFurtiveness secretivenessGluttonous greedyIndictment charge; legal accusationIndigenous native to a localityIrreproachable cannot be criticized. (Reproach = criticize) Knack trick; skillLibelous open to prosecution for libel (Libel = written slander) Naiveté innocence; lack of worldlinessNihilism belief in nothing; anarchyPaucity shortagePenchant tendency; leaning towardPerquisites ‘perks’Phobic fearfulPilfer stealPliant flexiblePredilection liking for; penchantPresumption assuming too muchProfundity depth (of ideas)Quixotic idealistic; impracticalReclusive avoiding other people; solitaryRehash revamp hurriedly/carelesslyRepertoire range; set of skillsRepertory story; stock; repertoireReprehensible very badSarcasm sneering, bitter remarks; ironic or tauntingSupple flexible; pliant; litheTemperamental volatile; changeableTransitory shot-livedTribulations troublesUnwitting not deliberateVenality corruptionVulnerable open to attack; susceptibleSAT OG词汇总结版(3)Words from Official SAT Study Guide Test 5Aberration deviation; abnormalityAbstruse difficult to comprehendAffability friendliness; cordialityAffluence wealth and statusAlleviation making less severeAmalgamation mixture or joining of different componentsAmassed accumulatedArcane esotericAugmenting increasing in size or number Belied contradictedBenevolent kindlyCallous cruel and unfeelingCandid truthful; honestCoalition a union of two parts Concordance agreementConflagration big fireCopious in large amountsDearth shortageDebacle disasterDisarming charming; unthreatening Disillusioned freed from wrong ideas Disparaging criticizingEmbellished decoratedEmpathetic understanding in an insightful way Encompassed included; surrounded Endorsement support; approvalEntourage group of followers; retinue Equanimity peace of mind; balance; calm Eradicating wiping out; destroyingEsoteric obscureExacerbated made worseExcised cut outExotic strange; foreignFaction section; group with common interests Finagle wheedle; wangle; trickGrating harsh; raspingGratuitous free; unwarrantedHackneyed commonplace; over-used Insightful perceptiveInsolence rudenessIntrigued interested and curiousIntuition sixth sense; ‘gut feeling’Languid lacking energy; weakLobby 1. to try to persuade, 2. entrance hall Lucid clearMarred spoiled; ruinedMeager small; scantyMonotonous dull; repetitiveMotley varied; miscellaneousOpting choosingOverhaul renovatePreclude preventPrecursors forerunnersPurportedly apparently claimingRatify give official approval toResilience strength; ability to withstand Retraction removal; ‘taking back’Sporadic intermittent; on and offSpurned shunned; rejectedSubstantiated backed up; given supporting evidence Supplant replaceTruculence stubbornnessUnequivocal certain; cannot be disputed Voluminous large; bulky; extensiveWinnow sift; separate good from badWords from Official SAT Study Guide Test 6 Alacrity speed and eagernessAmiable friendly; lovableApathetic lacking energy or interestBypasses avoids; finds a way aroundCapricious whimsical; changeableCensures blamesConciliatory seeking compromiseConvergence coming togetherCumulative building upDeferment putting offDeliberation careful thoughtDelineates outlinesDerelict rundown; abandonedDiscrepancy inconsistencyEmbittered full of bitter feelingsEncroaching trespassingEradicate wipe outExacerbates makes worseExasperation frustration and annoyance Exorbitant excessiveFlabbergasted shocked; speechlessFoil for person that shows another to advantage Frugal economicalGlacial icy; unfriendlyGrimy dirtyInconsequential unimportantIndiscernible not easy to seeInfusion influxIntegrity honestyJaded tired; boredJuxtaposition placing two thing nest to each other Lithe flexibleMiffed annoyedMitigator moderatorModicum tiny amountNegate wipe outNondescript having no special qualities; ordinaryPenurious miserlyPhlegmatic calm; imperturbableRazing cutting downRecrimination blameReprieve let off (at least temporarily)Rousing stirringSalvageable can be savedScouring cleaning thoroughly; thorough searchingSecluded lonely; isolatedSolace comfortSquelch suppress; crushStifling suppressingSurfeit excessTangential off the point; irrelevantTemper moderateTremulous hesitantUnyielding not giving upVigilant wary; watchfulWaning decliningWarped twisted; distortedWary cautiousWrath angerSAT OG词汇总结版(4)Words from Official SAT Study Guide Test 7Alleviate make less severeAmalgam mixtureAstute wise; mentally sharpAutonomous self-governingBelied contradictedCallousness cruelty; unfeeling behaviorCircumstantial accidental; indirect (as in circumstantial evidence) Corroborated supported; given supporting evidenceCredulity beliefDebilitated weakenedDeliberation careful thoughtDenuded strippedDerided mockedDespoiled spoiledDilatory slow; sluggishDispatch speed and eagernessEmpathetic exhibiting deep emotional understandingEradicate wipe outEstrangement separationExpeditious speedyExtant still in existenceFlag 1. to lose energy, 2. to signalFoundered sankFraudulent crooked; intending to cheatHubris excessive prideIdiosyncratic eccentricImpetuosity impulsivenessImpudent cheekyIndomitable unshakeable; fearlessInnocuous harmlessInsolvent bankruptIrresolute lacking firmness of purpose; hesitant Irreverent lacking respectManipulative deceptive; skilful at handling people Morbidity concern with death and disease Myopic short-sighted (literal or metaphoric) Occlusion shutting outOfficious interferingPeevishness childish sullenness; irritability Placid peacefulPrudent wise; cautiousPunctilious meticulousRambunctious boisterousRancor bitterness and bad feelingScrutinize examine carefullyScuttled sunkSedate calm; placidSerene peacefulSquander wasteValidated proved rightValor braveryVulnerable open to attack; susceptibleWords from Official SAT Study Guide Test 8 Adroitness skillAltruism self-sacrificeArbitration mediating between disputing sides Archaic old-fashionedAural through the sense of hearingCognitions mental knowledgeDiscernment judgment;Disingenuous craftyDistension swellingEgotists selfish peopleEmancipators those who set others freeEnigmas puzzlesErudition learning; scholarly knowledgeExemplars excellent examples ofExonerated proved not guiltyExtirpation destructionFawning groveling; ‘sucking up’ to peopleFinesse skillFitful intermittent; on and off; not continuousGestures signalsHilarity great laughterHusbandry careful management of resourcesIgnominy shameIneptitude lack of abilityInsipid flavorless; blandIntuitions gut feelingsInvocation prayerIrony something unexpected; use of words to convey opposite meaning Lackadaisical lazyLamentable regrettableMandate permissionManifesto statement of valuesModicum tiny amountNotoriety infamyObsequious grovelingOpulence lavish display of wealthPathos sadness; stirring the emotionsPlaudits praiseProspectus brochureRaze knock downRectitude uprightnessReprimanded scoldedRudimentary elementary; basicSarcasm mockerySoporific sleep-inducingStipulated insistedTactile through the sense of touchTenacity firmness of purposeVersatility ability to do many thingsVicarious experienced indirectly; at secondhand。
SAT OG真题单词
【精品免费】SAT+OG真题单词.txt等余震的心情,就像初恋的少女等情人,既怕他不来,又怕他乱来。
听说女人如衣服,兄弟如手足,回想起来,我竟然七手八脚地裸奔了二十多年!今天心情不好,我只有四句话想说,包括这句和前面的两句,我的话说完了!Aplea 1. 请求,恳求[C][(+for)][+to-v] 2. 借口,托辞[the S][(+of)][+that]trauma . (感情等方面的)创伤Cachaic 1. 古体的 4. 古式的edemic 1. (疾病等)地方性的2. 某地特有的tonic 1. 滋补的 4. 【语】声调的idiosyncratic 1. 有气质的;有特性的cathartic 1. 导泻的2. 净化的holistic 1. 全部的agnostic 1. 【哲】不可知论的 (diagnostic)Dstarched 1. 浆硬的;硬挺的 2. 拘泥刻板的wicked 1. 坏的;缺德的;邪恶的[R][(+of)][+to-v]warped 1. 反常的;乖戾的 2. (变)弯曲的;变形的withered 1. 枯萎的;凋谢的;憔悴的uncluttered 1. 不凌乱的;整齐的syncopated 1. 【音】切分音的;切分音乐的unprecedented 1. 无先例的,空前的[Z]convoluted 1. 旋绕的;回旋的复杂的purported 1. 传说的;可能是真的torpid1. 不活泼的,懒散的,迟钝的languid 1. 软弱无力的,倦怠的 2. 不感兴趣的,没精打采的reprimand 1. 训斥,斥责;谴责[C][U]rescind 1. 废止;取消;撤回confound 1. 使混乱;使困惑;使不知所措Etuculence 1. 野蛮;残酷2. 刻薄,粗暴intemperance 1. 不节制;过度2. 酗酒jurisprudence 1. 法律学omniscience 1. 全知 2. (O-)上帝seclude 1. 使隔离;使孤立;使隐退,使隐居[(+from)]entourage 1. 随行人员;随员2. 周围的事物allege 1. (无充分证据而)断言,宣称[O2][+(that)] 2.提出[(+as)][+(that)] commendable 1. 值得赞美的;可钦佩的2. 可推荐的dependable 1. 可靠的;可信任的unscramble 1. 使恢复原状 2. 解读(密码)debacle 1. 灾害2. 瓦解;崩溃 3.解冻vehicle 传播媒介;工具,手段finagle 1. 欺骗 (finale)rattle 1. 使发出咯咯声 1. 咯咯声;吵闹声[S]scuttle 1. 急跑;急赶[Q][(+away/off)] 2. 逃避;逃脱 1. 天窗;气窗bedazzle 1. 使晕眩,迷惑opine 1. 想;以为;认为stevedore 1. 码头工人;装卸工 1. 装卸货船censure 1. 责备;谴责 (census)rebate 1. 退还;对...给回扣;对...贴现desiccate 1. 使干燥;使脱水repudiate 2. 否认,否定;驳斥,批驳consummate 1. 完美的;圆满的;绝顶的2. 熟练的,技艺高超的;高明的procrastinate 1. 延迟;耽搁intemperate 1. 不节制的;过度的2. 酗酒的3. (天气)酷烈的(寒冷的、酷热的) perforate 1. 穿孔于,打眼于perquisite 1. 额外补贴;临时津贴2. 特权harangue 1. 高谈阔论,热烈的演说[C]bereave 1. 使丧失(近亲等)[(+of)]reprieve 1. 缓刑;暂缓;暂免oppressive 1. 压迫的,压制的;不公正的;苛重的palliative 1. 缓和的;减轻的 2. 掩饰的ostracize 2. 放逐;排斥temporize 2. 妥协3. 拖延,应付Fmiff1. 小争执;微怒scoff 1. 嘲笑,嘲弄 1. 贪婪地吃[(+up)]2. 抢劫;偷窃Goverarching 1. 支配一切的,包罗万象的howling 1. 咆哮的;哭哭啼啼的scintillating 1. 闪烁的unwitting 1. 不知情的2. 不知不觉的;无意的unnerving 1. 使人胆怯的;使人紧张不安的smug 1. 沾沾自喜的,自鸣得意的Hsuelch 1. 压扁 3. 镇压;粉碎dispatch 1. 派遣;发送;快递[(+to)] 2. 迅速处理,迅速了结;匆匆吃完rehash 1. 重新处理;改写;重讲priggish 1. 一本正经的;傲慢的;矫饰的;自以为了不起的famish 1. 使挨饿[H]garish 1. 炫耀的;过分装饰的 2. 过分鲜艳的,耀眼的boorish 1. 粗野的,粗鲁的;笨拙的2. 乡巴佬的,土里土气的wrath 1. 愤怒,狂怒 4. (自然现象等的)严酷Kslick 1. 光滑的;滑溜溜的2. 熟练的;灵巧的flock 1. 羊群;(飞禽,牲畜等的)群1. 聚集;成群地去(或来)[Q]debunk 1. 揭穿;拆去...的假面具shirk 1. 逃避义务(或责任等),偷懒Lregal 1. 帝王的,王室的2. 庄严的;豪华的,堂皇的feral 1. 野生的aural 1. 耳的;听觉的;听到的 2. 气味的;香味的 3. 预感的,先兆的 4. 【电】电风的,辉光的filial 1. 子女的;孝顺的gubernatorial 1. 【美】州长的quintessential 1. 精髓的;典型的temperamental1. 气质的,性情的;性格的[Z] 2. 易兴奋的;易怒的counsel 1. 商议,审议[U] 2. 忠告,劝告[U]hail 3. 招呼curtail 1. 缩减,削减;缩短,省略quell 1. 镇压;平息;压制pill 3. 无法避免的讨厌事,屈辱事[C][S1]overhaul 1. 拆开检修,大修tactful 1. 机智的;圆滑的;老练的;乖巧的Mfathom 1. 测量...的深度2. 推测;揣摸fatalism 1. 宿命论modicum 1. 少量consortium 1. 合伙;联合 2. 国际财团;国际借款团hokum 1. 噱头,逗笑之手法 2. 空话,胡扯humdrum 1. 平凡的 2. 单调的;无聊的tantrum 1. 发脾气;发怒Nprotean 1. 变化多端的 2. 一人演几个角色的diversion 4. 娱乐,消遣[C]imprecation 1. 诅咒2. 咒语invocation 1. 祈愿renunciation 1. (权利等的)宣告放弃;抛弃[C][U][(+of)]indignation 1. 愤怒;愤慨,义愤[U][(+about/at/over)]recrimination 1. 反责;反控dissemination 1. 散播;宣传dejection 1. 沮丧,灰心,泄气[U]predilection 1. 嗜好;偏爱insurrection 1. 起义;暴动;造反;叛乱[C][U]benediction 1. 祝福;祝愿sermon 1. 布道,说教 2. (令人生厌的)冗长讲话 3. 训斥 4. (自然物给人的)启示venison 1. 鹿肉mutton 羊肉timeworn 1. 陈旧的2. 陈腔滥调的spurn 1. 一脚踢开[(+away)] 2. 轻蔑地拒绝;摒弃,唾弃Oobject to 1. 对...反对 (subject to)manifesto 1. 宣言;告示Pquip 1. 妙语;讽刺语2. 托辞3. 怪事cusp . 尖,尖顶, 尖端, 尖突Ravuncular 1. 伯父的;叔父的2. 像叔伯的;慈祥的insular 1. 岛屿的,海岛的4. 与世隔绝的philander 1. (男人)与女人调情;玩弄女性defer 1. 推迟,使展期1. 听从,顺从[(+to)]pilfer 1. 偷窃meager 1. 瘦的 2. 粗劣的;不足的;贫乏的counterfeiter 1. 伪造者quartermaster 1. 【军】军需官,军需主任 2. 【海】舵手deter 1. 威慑住,吓住;使断念[(+from)]globe-trotter 1. 环球观光旅行者beleaguer 1. 围攻 2. 使...烦恼valor 1. 英勇,勇气,勇猛[U] valorousdemeanor 1. 举动,行为;风度[U]illustrator 1. 插图画家 2. 说明者 3. 起实例作用的事物connoisseur 1. (尤指艺术品的)鉴赏家,行家[C][(+in/of)]raconteur 1. 善谈者,健谈者scour 1. 擦净;擦亮;洗涤imprimatur 1. 【拉】出版许可;认可Spathos 1. (文学、人生等引起的)悲怆,怜悯,同情remiss 1. 疏忽的;不小心的;无力的courteous 1. 殷勤的,谦恭的,有礼貌的[(+to/towards)]tenacious 2. 坚持的,顽强的,固执的compendious 1. 摘要的;简明的studious 1. 勤奋好学的,用功的punctilious 1. 精密细心的;一丝不苟的 2. 拘谨的copious 1. 丰富的,大量的;多产的 2. 冗长的;滔滔不绝的nefarious 1. 恶毒的;穷凶极恶的multifarious 1. 多种的;繁杂的;多方面的imperious 1. 专横的;飞扬跋扈的;傲慢的2. 绝对必要的;紧急的;迫切的penurious 1. 小气的 2. 穷困的;不足的ostentatious 1. 豪华的;铺张的 2. (人)炫耀的,卖弄的facetious 1. 滑稽的;好开玩笑的expeditious 1. 迅速完成的;迅速的 (expedition)callous 2. 无感觉的;麻木不仁的,冷酷无情的tremulous 1. 震颤的;颤抖的 2. 胆小的;害怕的odoriferous 1. 香的;芬芳的 3. 臭的;令人反感的serendipitous 1. 善于作意外发现的;侥幸得到的seditious 1. 煽动性的libelous 1. 诽谤的;含有诽谤文字的conspicuous 1. 明显的,易看见的;显著的 (perspicuous)tumultuous 1. 吵闹的,喧哗的 2. 骚乱的,骚动的;混乱的TSacrosanct 1. 极神圣的;不可侵犯的defunct1. 死的;非现存的;已废止的deconstruct 1. 解构,拆析 (区分: destructive)gait 1. 步伐,步态[C]tacit 1. 缄默的,不说话的2. 不明言的,默示的forfeit 1. (因犯罪、失职、违约等)丧失(权利、名誉、生命等)exploit 1. 功绩,功勋;辉煌的成就;英勇的行为[C]miscreant 1. 恶棍;歹徒sycophant 1. 谗言者,诽谤者pliant 1. 易曲折的;柔软的2. 顺从的;能适应的(compliant)vigilant 1. 警戒的;警惕的 (valiant)supplant 1. 代替;取代(suppliant)petulant 1. 任性的,脾气坏的flippant 1. 轻率的;不认真的;无礼的exorbitant 1. (要求,收费等的)过高的;过分的resplendent . 灿烂的;光辉的;华丽的[(+in)]despondent 1. 沮丧的imprudent 1. 不谨慎的;轻率的;鲁莽的cogent 1. 使人信服的;切实的;有力的insurgent 1. 起事者;暴动者;叛乱者2. 【美】(政党内的)反党分子,反对派redolent 1. 芳香的;有...气味的;令人想起...的succulent 1. 多水分的2. 【植】肉质的3. 有趣味的inducement 1. 引诱;劝诱[U][+to-v] 2. 引诱物;诱因;动机[C][+to-v]deterrent 1. 威慑的;遏制的circumvent 1. 以智取胜;规避;防止...发生2. 环绕;包围fervent 1. 热烈的;热情的;强烈的quaint 1. 古雅的;奇特而有趣的 2. 古怪的;不适当的3. 精巧的;雅致的discount 3. 不全信 4. 漠视;低估,贬损5. 预计到grunt 1. 咕哝着表示;咕哝着说[(+out)][+that] 2. 嘀咕声,哼声 3. 【美】【口】普通工作人员unkempt 1. 未梳理的,蓬乱的;不整洁的thwart 1. 反对,阻挠;使受挫折;挫败2. 【旧】横过,穿越overt 1. 明显的;公然的 2. 【律】蓄意的protagonist 1. 主演;主角 2. 主要人物;倡导者revisionist 1. 修正主义者;修正的社会主义者oust 1. 驱逐,撵走[(+from)]Wcallow 1. 羽毛未生的;乳臭未干的;年轻缺乏经验的winnow 1. 簸;扬 2. 精选;除去 3.吹拂 5. 识别overthrow 1. 打倒;推翻;废除Xvex. 1. 使生气;使痛苦;使烦恼;使困惑[H][(+about/with/at)] 2. 详细讨论,争论Yfallacy 1. 谬误;谬论;谬见[C]poignancy 1. 尖锐;沉痛;辛辣contingency 1. 意外事故;偶然事件[C] 2. 可能性;偶然性[U]corpulency (corpulence). 肥胖toady 1. 谄媚者parody 1. 讽刺性模仿诗文;诙谐的改编诗文2. 拙劣的模仿;蠢事motley 1. 杂色的,五颜六色的mollify 1. 缓和;减轻fortify 2. (在肉体,精神等方面)增强,加强 4. 提高(食品)的营养价值6. 支持;证实clergy 1. 神职人员;牧师;教士[the S][G]bibliography 2. 参考书目 ( biography)treacly 1. 糖蜜似的2. 甜蜜的worldly 1. 世间的;尘世的;今世的[Z][B]otherworldly1. 来世的2. 空想的;超脱尘俗的bully 1. 恃强欺弱者;恶霸 1. 威吓,胁迫;欺侮[(+into/out of)]flatly 1. 断然地 2. 单调地;冷漠地dichotomy 1. 两分;分裂;二分法2. 叉状分枝3. 弦月apothecary 1. 药剂师;药材商[C]corollary 2. 必然的结果mercenary 1. 为金钱的;图利的;贪财的 2. 雇佣的condolatory 1. 吊唁的;吊慰的hereditary 1. 世袭的,传代的salutary 1. 有益的,有利的wary 1. 小心翼翼的;警惕的mockery 1. 嘲笑;嘲弄[U]cursory 1. 匆忙的;粗略的pry 1. 窥探;窥视[(+into/about)] 1. (用杠杆等)撬,撬起,撬动[O][O8]gaiety 1. 快乐,兴高采烈[U]infelicity 1. 不幸2. 不适当paucity 1. 少数;少量;缺乏lucidity 1. 清晰;清澈2. 神志清醒floridity 1. 颜色鲜丽venality 1. 贪赃枉法;腐败fidelity 1. 忠诚;忠贞2. 尽责3. 精确4. 保真度futility 1. 无益,徒劳[U]equanimity 1. 平静;镇定vanity 1. 自负;虚荣(心)[U]disparity 1. 不同;不等savvy 1. 懂;知晓。
SAT OGTest3 单词释义
OGTest3Section4P520extensive [iksˈtensiv] adj. 广阔的,广大的;范围广泛的afford [əˈfɔ:d]vt.买得起;担负得起;提供;给予perspective [pəˈspektiv] n.望远镜;观点;景色;洞察力cosmopolitan [ˈkɔzməˈpɔlitən] adj. 世界性的;四海为家的;全球的defense [diˈfens] n.(美国)国防部;防卫inspiration [ˈɪnspəˈreiʃən] n. 灵感;鼓舞人心的人或事;吸气obligation[ˈɔbliˈɡeiʃən]n. 义务,责任;证券,契约;债务;恩惠stunted[ˈstʌntid]adj. 成长受妨碍的,矮小的awareness [əˈweənɪs]n. 察觉,觉悟,意识merely [ˈmiəli]adv. 仅仅,只不过;只是;纯粹;全然confirm[kənˈfə:m]vt. [法]确认,批准;证实;使有效;使巩固hinder [ˈhində]vt.& vi. 阻碍,妨碍;成为阻碍reconcile [ˈrekənsail]vt.使和好,使和解;调停,排解(争端等)soothe [su:ð]vt.安慰;缓和;使平静;减轻痛苦despairing [dɪˈspeərɪŋ]v. 绝望(despair的现在分词)executive [iɡˈzekjutiv]n. 总经理;行政部门corporation [ˈkɔ:pəˈreiʃən]n. 公司;法人board [bɔ:d]n. 董事会director [diˈrektə]n. 主管,主任;董事,理事decisive [diˈsaisiv]adj. 决定性的;坚定的;果断的,决断的coddle[ˈkɔdl]vt.悉心照料,娇惯taunt [tɔ:nt]vt.嘲笑,奚落;用嘲笑刺激prod [prɔd]vt.刺激;促使……行动chide [tʃaɪd] vt.驱逐,罢黜;取代;剥夺fossil [ˈfɔsl]n. 化石;undermine [ˈʌndəˈmain]vt.破坏;侵蚀……的基础;暗中破坏distribution [ˈdistriˈbju:ʃən]n. 分配,分布exhilarating [ɪgˈzɪləˈreɪtɪŋ]adj. 使人高兴的,令人兴奋的;振奋的banal [bəˈnæl, ˈbeɪnəl, bəˈnɑ:l]adj. 陈腐的;平庸的prophetic [prəˈfetɪk]adj. 预言的,先知的;先兆的startling [ˈstɑ:tlɪŋ]adj. 令人吃惊的appalling [əˈpɔ:liŋ]adj. 骇人听闻的,令人震惊的;可怕的groundbreaking [ˈɡraundˈbreikiŋ]adj. 开创性的,突破性的unanticipated [ˈʌnænˈtɪsəˈpeɪtɪd]adj. 不曾预料到的irrelevant [ɪˈreləvənt]adj. 不相干的;不恰当;落后于潮流的citing[saitɪŋ]v. 引用(cite的现在分词);传唤;记起community [kəˈmju:niti]n. 社区;社会团体;共同体scholar [ˈskɔlə]n. 奖学金获得者;学者constitute [ˈkɔnstitju:t]vt.构成,组成minority [maiˈnɔriti]n. 少数;少数民族;未成年digress. [daɪˈgres]vi. 离题,岔开话题proximity [prɔkˈsimiti]n. 接近;距离;亲近expansion [iksˈpænʃən]n. 扩大;扩张;扩张物stabilize [ˈsteibəlaiz]vt.(使)稳定,(使)稳固;使稳定平衡correlation [ˈkɔ:rəˈleɪʃən]n. 相互关系;相关性approach [əˈproʊtʃ]vt.& vi. 接近,走近,靠近caution [ˈkɔ:ʃən]n. 小心,谨慎;劝告,警告benign [biˈnain]adj. 温和的,仁慈的;善良的cantankerous [kænˈtæŋkərəs]adj. 脾气不好的,爱争吵的reticent [ˈretɪsənt]adj. 沈默寡言的;有保留的;含蓄的;谨慎的bellicose [ˈbelɪˈkəʊs]adj.好战的,好争吵的,好斗的complacent [kəmˈpleisnt]adj. 自满的;自鸣得意的docile [ˈdɔsəl, -ˈaɪl]adj. 温顺的;驯服的;易驾驭的aggressive [əˈɡresiv]adj. 侵略的,侵犯的,攻势的placid [ˈplæsɪd]adj.宁静的;温和的;满意的frisky [ˈfrɪski:]adj. 活泼的,闹着玩的stockbroker [ˈstɔkˈbrəʊkə]n. [金融] 股票经纪人insight[ˈinsait]n. 洞察力;直觉,眼光;领悟perception [pəˈsepʃən]n. 知觉;觉察(力);观念mentor [ˈmenˈtɔ:, -tə]n. (无经验之人的)有经验可信赖的顾问profiteer[ˈprɔfɪˈtɪə]vi. 投机,牟求暴利counterfeiter [ˈkaʊntəˈfɪtə]n. 伪造者clairvoyant [klɛəˈvɔiənt] n. 透视者,千里眼的人propagandist[ˈprɔpəˈɡændist]n. 宣传员chili [ˈtʃili]n. 红辣椒subtle [ˈsʌtl]adj. 微妙的;敏感的;狡猾的;巧妙的dish [diʃ]n. 盘;餐具obscure [əbˈskjuə]adj. 昏暗的;晦涩的;隐蔽的;不著名的deferential [ˈdefəˈrenʃəl]adj. 恭敬的discriminating [dɪˈskrɪməˈneɪtɪŋ]adj. 有鉴别能力的,有识别能力的sanctimonious [ˈsæŋktəˈməʊni:əs]adj. 假装圣洁的unrelenting [ˈʌnrɪˈlentɪŋ]adj. 无情的;不松懈的;不屈不挠的P521afoot [əˈfʊt]adj.& adv.正在进行的(地)L1launching [ˈlɔ:ntʃɪŋ, ˈlɑ:n-]v.发动;开展(活动、计划等)L3initiative [iˈniʃiətiv]adj. 自发的;创始的;初步的L3foster [ˈfɔstə]vt.培养,促进L3coverage [ˈkʌvəridʒ]n. 范围,规模;保险项目L4instill [ɪnˈstɪl]vt.逐渐使某人获得(某种可取的品质),逐步灌输L5 credibility [ˈkredəˈbɪlɪti:]n. 可靠性,可信性;确实性L6accuracy [ˈækjurəsi]n. 精确(性),准确(性)L7sensationalism [senˈseɪʃənəˈlɪzəm]n. <贬>(行文或报道)耸人听闻,哗众取宠L8bias [ˈbaiəs]n. 偏见;偏爱;倾向L8component [kəmˈpəunənt]n. 成分;零件L9excellence [ˈeksələns]n. 优秀,卓越;优点;美德L11robust [rəuˈbʌst]adj. 精力充沛的;坚定的;粗野的L15sophisticated [səˈfistikeitid]adj. 复杂的;精致的;富有经验的L16consensus [kənˈsensəs]n. 一致;舆论;一致同意L17elite [eiˈli:t]n.精锐,精英L18arguably [ˈɑ:ɡjuəbli]adv. 可论证地;可争辩的L19quotation [kwəuˈteiʃən]n. 引用,引证;[商业]行情,行市L21lament [ləˈment]v. (为…)哀悼,痛哭,悲伤L21adhere [ədˈhiə]v.黏附;附着;坚持;追随L24annihilate [əˈnaɪəˈleɪt]vt.歼灭,毁灭;战胜;使无效vi. 湮灭,湮没L25 uncluttered [ʌnˈklʌtəd]adj. 整齐的,整洁的L25hyperbole [haɪˈpɜ:bəli:]n. <语>夸张法L25awe [ɔ:]n. 敬畏;惊叹vt.使敬畏;使惊奇L26plausible [ˈplɔ:zəbl]adj. 貌似真实的;貌似有理的L26violate [ˈvaiəleit]vt.违反;妨碍;侵犯L26axiom [ˈæksi:əm]n. 公理;原理;格言L27campaign [kæmˈpein]n. 运动;竞选运动;战役Q9whereas [hwɛərˈæz]conj. 鉴于;然而;反之Q9evolvingadj. 进化的,展开的Q9stagnate [ˈstæɡneit]v. 停滞,不流动,不发展;变萧条Q9define [diˈfain]vt.规定;精确地解释vi. (给词、短语等)下定义Q9core values核心价值观Q10sensationalist[senˈseiʃənəlist]n. 感觉论者Q10well-being [ˈwelˈbi:ɪŋ]n. 幸福;生活安宁;福利Q10rational [ˈræʃənl]adj. 神智清楚的;理智的;合理的Q11indecipherable [ˈindiˈsaifərəbl]adj. 破译不出的,难辨认的Q11unwarranted [ʌnˈwɔ:rəntɪd, -ˈwɔr-]adj. 没有根据的;无保证的;未经授权的Q11 equivocal [ɪˈkwɪvəkəl]adj. 模棱两可的;意义不明的Q11assuage [əˈsweɪdʒ]vt.减轻;缓和;平息;使安静Q12speculate [ˈspekjuleit]vt.思索,猜测vi. 投机;推测;思索Q12exaggerate [iɡˈzædʒəreit]vt.&vi. (使)扩大;(使)增加;夸大Q12highlight [ˈhailait]vt.强调,突出;把……照亮Q12irony [ˈaiərəni]n. 反语;讽刺,冷嘲Q12P522trivial [ˈtriviəl]adj. 琐碎的,无价值的;平常的;不重要的L3yawn [jɔ:n]vi. 打呵欠L5inhalation [ˈɪnhəˈleɪʃən]n. 吸入;吸入剂,吸入物L7crocodile [ˈkrɔkədail]n. 鳄鱼L11stretch [stretʃ]v. 伸展;张开L17trigger [ˈtriɡə]vt.引发,触发L19obedience [əʊˈbi:di:əns]n. 遵守;顺从L22banish [ˈbæniʃ]vt.放逐,驱逐;消除,排除L27airborne [ˈeəˈbɔ:n, -ˈbəʊrn]adj. 空运的;航空的;空气传播的L30parachute [ˈpærəʃu:t]n. 降落伞;降落伞状物L31auditorium [ˈɔ:diˈtɔ:riəm]n. 观众席,听众席;礼堂,会堂L39deliberately [dɪˈlɪbərɪtlɪ]adv. 故意地;有意识地;从容不迫地;深思熟虑地L40 likelihood [ˈlaiklihud]n. 可能,可能性L54Section7P537archaeologist [ˈɑ:kɪˈɔlədʒɪst]n. 考古学家Q1faint [feint]adj.微弱的,模糊的;软弱的;将昏倒似的Q1replicate [ˈreplɪˈkeɪt]vt.复制,复写;重复;折转Q1peruse [pəˈru:z]vt.细阅;审阅;匆匆读或心不在焉地浏览(某篇文字)Q1 discard [disˈkɑ:d]vt.丢弃,抛弃;解雇;出牌Q1obliterate [əˈblɪtəˈreɪt,əʊˈblɪt-]vt.涂去,擦掉;使消失;使被忘却;忘掉Q1 conceal [kənˈsi:l]vt.隐藏,隐瞒,遮住Q1scrutinize [ˈskru:tnˈaɪz]vt.仔细检查Q1decipher [dɪˈsaɪfə]vt.破译(密码);辨认(潦草字迹);解读;解释(古代文学)Q1deterrent [dɪˈtɜ:rənt, -ˈtʌr-]n. 制止物;威慑物Q2launch [lɔ:ntʃ]vt.发射;[计算机]开始(应用程序);发动;开展(活动、计划等)vi. 投入;着手进行;热衷于……Q2panacea [ˈpænəˈsi:ə]n. 万应灵药;治百病的药Q2awaken [əˈweɪkən]vt.& vi. 唤醒,(使)觉醒;(使)意识到Q2catalyst [ˈkætlɪst]n. <化>触媒,催化剂;〈比喻〉触发因素;促进因素;〈口〉有感染力的人Q2stir [stə:]vt.& vi. (使)移动;搅拌;(使)行动vt.使打起精神;使奋起;叫醒;唤起vi. 苏醒;奋起;传播;发生Q2provocation [ˈprɔvəˈkeɪʃən]n. 挑衅,挑拨;激怒,刺激;愤怒Q2mitigate [ˈmɪtˈɪgeɪt]vt.使缓和,使减轻;使平息vi. 减轻,缓和下来Q2。
SAT考试常见阅读词汇
SAT考试常见阅读词汇第一部分SAT官方公布高频词汇undermine :破坏debacle:崩溃investigation:调查dissolve:终止reinforce:增强misconception:误解attempt:企图mission:特殊任务succulent:目录,时间表redolent:芳香的cerebral:大脑的,清醒的mandatory:依法的,强制的therapeutic:治疗的,疗法的comprehensive:包罗广泛的propose:打算,建议phenomenon:现象,痕迹ailment:疾病flock:潮水thermal:热的pile:堆realistic:现实的perched:置于高处的appeal:吸引,要求mood:情感,情绪rehearsal:排练ironically:讽刺的interpretation:说明conventional:传统的affluent:富裕的purchase:购买overeat:吃得过饱lavish:慷慨的thrive:繁荣,兴旺corpulence:肥胖vex:使烦恼abound:多,富于individual:个体的indicate:指出extent:范围aware;知道的interaction:相互联系appropriate:合适associate:关联captivity:俘虏chimpanzee:黑猩猩schedule:计划delay:耽搁thwart:阻碍forfeit:失去implement:履行discharge:释放redouble:进一步offend:冒犯moderate:和缓flatter:奉承commendable:值得表扬的harangue:训斥性的演说intemperate:过度的monopoly:垄断权admit:承认divergent:分开plausible:认为……有理monolithic:巨大的viable:可行的exclusive:不易吸收新成员deal in:经营precedent:先例perceive:意识到expedient:权宜之计misconception:误解dissemination:散布account:叙述demand:需求chronological:按时间顺序的mnemonic:有助于记忆的device:没有void:空间declaim:慷慨陈词archaeology:考古的rigorous:严格的prejudice:偏见expose:揭发tribe:宗族,部落initially:开始aspect:样子,外貌abrupt:不友好的demythologize:除去……神话abandon:遗弃excessively:过分地cherish:爱护villain:坏人relevance:关联religious:宗教上的establish:建立contrast:对比debunk:揭开colonial:殖民的replenish:补充origin:起源bias:偏见longevity:长寿anthropological:人类学的fallible:易犯错误的fallacy:谬论deception:诡计revolution:大革命consensus:一致inquiry:调查exclusively:仅仅unfounded:无根据的contradiction:反驳conventional:传统的essential:必需的criteria:判断标准assess:估价precondition:事先具备的条件external:外界的criticism:评论adopt:采用oblivious:未察觉的radical:根本的indulgent:放纵的enrage:愤怒conciliatory:缓和的accommodate:乐于助人的limp:蹒跚halt:停止robust:强健的arduous:艰巨的gait:步态constant:持久不变的prompt:迅速的facile:随口说出的swoon:昏倒imperious:专横的inscrutable:不可预测的convivial:愉快的histrionic:戏剧性的solicitous:热切期望的sophisticate:复杂的instance:例子exotic:奇异的unfathomable:深不可测的logic:逻辑的deductive:推论的automatically:无意识的prejudge:预先作判断contemporary:同时代的人pilgrim:朝圣civilize:教育occasion:时刻aspiration:渴望culpable:应受责备的stem from:起源于tendency:趋势fundamentally:基础的profoundly:知识渊博的ambition:野心vision:想象力introspection:反省noble:高贵的savage:野蛮人pure:纯粹的pristine:原始的assume:呈现出incomprehensible:不能理解的probe:探测formulate:制定encompass:完成shovel:铁揿incisor:门牙fold:褶皱molar:臼齿cusp:尖头consistently:始终如一地vanish:不复存在reluctance:不情愿的conviction:确信prestigious:有威望的anxious to :渴望predecessor:前往ritual:仪式homogenization:类同self-denial:自我否定preconception:先入之见minus:零下credential:凭据contradict:反驳compilation:编辑artifact:人工痕迹rebellious:造反inertia:呆滞reception:欢迎第二部分句子填空部分Practice Test 1Section 2foresight n. 先见nostalgia n. 怀旧之情folly n. 荒唐事despair n. 绝望artistry n. 艺术性intricate adj. 复杂的candid adj. 坦白的ostentatious adj. 夸耀的fictional adj. 虚构的convoluted adj. 复杂的impulsive adj. 任性的capricious adj. 任性的,反复无常的bombastic adj. 夸大的loquacious adj. 多话的dispassionate adj. 不带感情的decorous adj. 有礼貌的emotional adj 情绪的intellectual adj. 聪明的chance n. 机会random adj. 任意的intuitive adj. 直觉的impulsive adj. 任性的deliberate adj. 仔细思考的instinctive adj. 直觉的intentional adj. 故意的logical adj. 逻辑的streamlined adj. 净化了的infighting n. 斗争mitigated adj. 减轻jingoism n. 侵略主义ossified adj. 僵化的bureaucatization n. 官僚主义politicized adj. 政治化了innovation n. 创新venerable adj. 庄严的legislation n. 法律Section 5cowardice n. 胆小prudence n. 审慎hospitality n. 好客aloofness n. 高傲loyalty n. 忠心applauded adj. 喝彩derailed adj. 脱轨acknowledged adj. 承认permitted adj. 允许anticipated adj. 预料condition n. 情况highlight n. 强调stimulus n. 刺激物dictum n. 声明respite n. 缓解negotiate v. 谈判concessions v. 让步antagonize v. 敌对friends v. 朋友surrender v. 俘虏enemies v. 敌人dominate v. 控制inquiries v. 调查equivocate v. 不清楚denunciations v. 谴责rousing adj 活泼的memorable adj. 难忘的pedestrian n. 行人adj. 徒步的evolving adj. 进化chaotic adj. 混乱unprecedented adj. 无前例的derivative adj. 引出的,派生的inept adj. 笨拙的spontaneous adj. 自然的,无意识的graceless adj. 不知耻的cheapened adj. 减价affordable adj. 负担得起transformed adj. 改变viable adj. 可实施的revolutionized adj. 革命化的prohibitive adj. 禁止的provoked adj. 激怒improbable adj. 不大可能的stimulated adj. 刺激inaccessible adj. 达不到的cryptic adj. 神秘的judicious adj. 头脑精明的jubilant adj. 欢呼的supercilious adj. 傲慢的pugnacious adj. 好斗的belligerence n. 好战性indigence n. 贫穷perfidy n. 不诚实aspersion n. 中伤tenacity n. 固执Section 9imprecise adj. 不精确straightforward adj. 明确deficient adj. 不足的obtrusive adj. 刺眼的elliptical adj. 椭圆的vast adj. 巨大的hollow adj. 空的sparse adj. 稀少的thunderous adj. 像打雷的enormous adj. 庞大的deafening adj. 震耳欲聋的unimpressive adj. 给人印象不深的muted adj. 静音negligible adj. 可忽略的rousing adj. 充满活力的advanced adj. 增加了setback n. 挫折altered adj. 改变了revolution n. 革命contradicted adj. 否认truce n. 休战reinforced adj. 加强crisis n. 危机halted adj. 停止breakthrough n. 突破credence n. 信任irrefutable adj. 不能驳倒的disrepute n. 不光彩dubious adj. 可疑的acceptance n. 接受convincing adj. 确信momentum n. 动力systematic adj. 有系统的currency n. 通用inconclusive adj. 不确定的palpable adj. 易觉察的,明显的diaphanous adj. 透明的variegated adj. 杂色的luxurious adj. 奢侈的anomalous adj. 异常的egalitarian n. 平等主义者dowager n. 贵妇dilettante n. 业余爱好者iconoclast n. 攻击传统观念的人purveyor n. 承办商Practice Test 2Section 4convincing adj. 令人确信的misinterpret v. 误解misleading adj. 误导性的anticipate v. 预期predictable adj. 可预言的foresee v. 预见ironic adj. 讽刺的endorse v. 认可,拥护spellbinding adj. 吸引ignore v. 忽视liquefying v. 液化founder n. 创始人v. 破坏contaminating v. 污染backfire v. 产生反效果purifying v. 净化boomerang v. 产生事与愿违的结果saturating v. 使饱和reciprocate v. 互换polluting v. 污染prevail v. 盛行dispassionate adj. 不带感情的insubstantial adj. 无实体的esoteric adj. 机密的capricious adj. 任性的indignant adj. 愤怒的conclusive adj. 确定的reality n. 现实tenable adj. 站得住脚的misconception n. 误解mythical adj. 神话的possibility n. 可能性erroneous adj. 错误的delusion n. 错觉hypothetical adj. 假设的digression n. 离题substantiated adj. 被证实了的impugned adj. 责难protected adj. 保护,防卫united adj. 团结,和睦mollified adj. 平息,缓和flotsam n. 漂流货物,废料reconnaissance n. 侦查,搜索decimation n. 大量毁灭raiment n. 衣服sustenance n. 维持生命的东西disposition n. 气质,性格cantankerous adj. 脾气不好的,爱争吵的anatomy n. 人体churlish adj. 脾气坏的outlook n. 观点,人生观benevolent adj. 善良的personality n. 人格,个性laconic adj. 简洁的stature n. 身材robust adj. 强壮的,富有活力的mercurial adj . 反复无常的corrosive adj. 腐蚀性的,有害的disingenuous adj. 不真诚的implacable adj. 无法平息phlegmatic adj. 冷静的,镇定的Section 7ensured adj. 确保approved adj. 被认可的belittled adj. 轻视eliminated adj. 消除,除去, 完全没有了的defended adj. 保卫,防御amateurish adj. 外行的professional adj. 专业的lax adj. 不严格的harsh adj. 严厉的,丑陋的selective adj. 选择的,不普遍的inclusive adj. 范围广泛的judgmental adj. 审判的discriminating adj. 有鉴别能力的sensitive adj. 敏感的insightful adj. 富有洞察力的verbose adj. 唠叨的mundane adj. 单调的concise adj. 简明的elaborate adj. 详细描述comprehensive adj. 有理解力的edifying adj. 有教化意义的succinct adj. 简明的enlightening adj. 有启发作用的provocative adj. 刺激的technical adj. 技术上的,专门的aggregation n. 集合体,聚集inclination n. 倾向prognosis n. 预知retrenchment n. 节省,删除preeminence n. 卓越,杰出unequivocal adj. 不含糊的,明确的effusive adj. 感情横溢的incorrigible adj. 不可救药的tenuous adj. 稀薄的,纤细的ineffable adj. 不可言喻的,难以形容的Section 9lush adj. 丰富的,豪华的sprawling adj. 不规则的伸展的desolate adj. 荒凉的,使孤独gaudy adj. 华而不实的monumental adj. 不朽的,纪念碑的misnomer n. 用词不当hybrid n. 混合物adj.混合的,杂种的vector n. 航线,带菌者curative n. 药品,治疗法adj. 有疗效的precursor n. 先驱,前导stringent adj. 严厉的dispersive adj. 扩散的conditional adj. 有条件的recessive adj. 隐性的obtrusive adj. 刺眼的revolutionary adj. 革命的promoted adj. 提升,促进positive adj. 肯定的,正的prohibited adj. 禁止的successful adj. 成功的protested adj. 抗拒divisive adj. 分裂的restricted adj. 受限制的militant adj. 好战的fostered adj. 培养,抚育bucolic adj. 乡下风味的prolific adj. 多产的,丰富的lugubrious adj. 悲哀的sundry adj. 杂的,各式各样的metaphorical adj. 比喻性的misguided adj. 误导的remonstrance n. 抗议,规劝absurd adj. 可笑的,不合理的erudition n. 博学,学识plausible adj. 似乎可信的lassitude n. 疲倦painstaking adj. 勤勉,刻苦的fabrication n. 伪造物wrongheaded adj. 坚持错误的chicanery n. 欺骗,强词夺理Practice Test 3Section 4cosmopolitan adj. 世界主义的defense n. 防卫worldly adj. 世间的inspiration n. 灵感moral adj. 道德的obligation n. 义务stunted adj. 发育不良的condition n. 情况limited adj. 有限的center n. 中心hinder v. 阻碍reconcile v. 使和解control v. 控制soothe v. 安慰extend v. 延伸coddled v. 溺爱taunted v. 讥讽prodded v. 刺痛ousted v. 驱除chided v. 责骂exhilarating adj. 使人愉快的banal adj. 陈腐的shocking adj. 令人震惊的prophetic adj. 预言的startling adj. 令人吃惊的revolutionary adj. 革命的appalling adj . 惊吓groundbreaking adj. 突破性的unanticipated adj. 未预料到的irrelevant adj. 不相干的digression n. 离题,脱轨proximity n. 接近expansion n. 膨胀stabilization n. 稳定correlation n. 关联benign adj. 善良cantankerous adj. 脾气坏的reticent adj. 沉默的bellicose adj. 好斗的complacent adj. 得意的docile adj. 温顺的aggressive adj. 侵略性的placid adj. 温和的playful adj. 爱嬉戏的frisky adj. 活泼的mentor n. 指导者profiteer n. 暴发户counterfeiter n. 做伪造品的人clairvoyant n. 有洞察力的人propagandist n. 宣传人obscure adj. n模糊的deferential adj. 恭敬的discriminating adj. 有识别力的sanctimonious adj. 假装虔诚的unrelenting adj. 坚持的Section 7replicated v. 复制ignore v. 忽视perused v. 审阅discard v. 丢弃obliterated v. 除去,擦掉translate v. 翻译recollected v. 想起conceal v. 隐瞒scrutinized v. 详细检查decipher v. 解密,解释deterrent n. 妨碍物launched v. 发射panacea n. 万能药overcame v. 克服barrier n. 障碍物awakened v. 唤醒catalyst n. 催化剂stirred v. 搅动provocation n. 激怒mitigated v. 使缓和conducive adj. 有助于,导致invaluable adj. 无法估计imperative adj. 必要的indistinguishable adj. 难区分的bereft adj. 失去,缺少miscreants n. 异端,极恶的revisionists n. 修正主义者anomalies n. 异常,反常,不正常pacifists n. 和平主义者extremists n. 极端主义者tacit adj. 不明言的,默许的fervent adj. 强烈的unqualified adj. 不合格的impetuous adj. 冲动的,鲁莽的conditional adj. 有条件的Section 9regal adj. 庄严的imperial adj. 帝国的,威严的,至高无上的simplistic adj. 过分简单化的neutral adj. 中立的liberating adj. 解放,释放repressive adj. 镇压的,压抑的totalitarian adj. 极权主义者absolutist adj. 绝对论者,专制主义者scandalous adj. 诽谤性的compromised adj. 妥协让步的imagine v. 想象worthlessness n. 无用reconcile v. 使和解,使一致superiority n. 优越,优势embrace v. 拥抱insecurity n,. 不安全dispel v. 驱散inferiority n. 次等,自卑fathom v. 彻底了解levity n. 轻率,多变,不稳定haughty adj. 傲慢的,自大的impudent adj. 鲁莽的,放肆无礼的irresolute adj. 优柔寡断的insolent adj. 无礼的,粗野的presumptuous adj. 专横的,放肆的loquacious adj .饶舌的,多话的arrogant adj. 自大的,傲慢的articulate adj. 口才好的reverential adj. 虔诚的contemptuous adj. 轻蔑的,侮辱的satellites n. 卫星antipodes n. 正好相反的事物reversals n. 逆转bifurcation n. 分歧,分叉dichotomies n. 二分类,二分法filial adj. 孝顺的symbiotic adj. 共生的,共栖的avuncular adj. 伯父的,慈祥的convivial adj. 欢乐的,欢宴的funerary adj. 葬礼的cacophonous adj. 发音不和谐的,刺耳的syncopated adj. 切分音的harmonic adj. 和声的,音乐般的collaborative adj. 合作的mellifluous adj. 流畅的Practice Test 4Section 2erratic adj. 不稳定的informal adj. 非正式的elaborate adj. 详细描述predictable adj. 意料之中的,墨守成规的idiosyncratic adj. 特质的preventive adj. 预防的regressive adj. 后退的catastrophic adj. 灾难性的unforeseen adj. 未预见到的moderate adj. 适度的arrangement n. 安排devoid adj. 缺乏,没有entertainment n. 娱乐,款待disparaging adj. 轻蔑的attitude n. 态度,看法consisting adj. 组成,构成bargain n. 商谈条件worthy adj. 应得某事物misfortune n. 不幸trusting adj. 轻信的meddle v. 干涉scoff at v. 嘲笑temporize v. 拖延prolong v. 延长misbehave v. 行为不端disrupt v. 扰乱sneer v. 讥笑terminate v. 结束withdraw v. 撤离intrude in v. 侵入conduct v. 引导release v. 释放deflect v. 偏离transmit v. 发射admit v. 承认contain v. 容纳absorb v. 吸收dispense v. 分配resist v. 阻挡trap v. 诱骗reason n. 理由dalliance n. 嬉戏infelicity n. 不幸,不恰当的言语conviction n. 确信rhetoric n. 修辞substance n. 物质,实质pragmatism n. 实用主义futility n. 无益,无效boorishness n. 粗野的,粗鲁的integrity n. 正直,诚实fastidious adj. 难取悦的,挑剔的,苛求的sedulous adj. 勤勉的,勤苦工作的vindictive adj. 怀恨的petulant adj. 暴躁的,任性的mercenary adj. 唯利是图的,雇佣兵treacly adj. 甜蜜的cursory adj. 草率的prosaic adj. 平凡的,乏味的meticulous adj. 一丝不苟的consecrated adj. 神圣的Section 5remiss adj. 怠慢的adept adj. 熟练的,擅长的humorous adj. 幽默的hesitant adj. 犹豫不定的contemptuous adj. 轻蔑的rebellion n. 反抗,叛乱challenged adj. 受到挑战的interrogation n. 审问fortified adj. 加强的conflagration n. 大火fostered adj. 培养,促进denial n. 否认restrained adj. 受到控制的uprising n. 起义,暴动quelled adj. 制止,结束ineffable adj. 不可言喻的articulated adj. 清晰的,使相互连贯consummate adj. 圆满的v. 完成presumptive adj. 假定的deleterious adj. 有害的vacillated v. 摇摆,犹豫inconsistency n. 不一致,易变sermonized v. 说教fidelity n. 忠诚wavered v. 动摇,摇摆steadfastness n. 坚定地,不动摇的experimented v. 实验,尝试inflexibility n. 顽固relied v. 信任negligence n. 疏忽polarized adj. 两极分化vindication n. 辩护imaginative adj. 富于想象的discernment n. 洞察力,识别holistic adj. 整体的censure n. 责备complimentary adj. 称赞的animosity n. 敌意equitable adj. 公平的eulogy n. 颂扬Section 8secretiveness n. 秘密cooperation n. 合作understanding n. 理解,明白counsel n. 忠告,劝告concord n. 和睦,协调passion n. 热爱contagious adj. 感染性的,会蔓延的knowledge n. 知识inaudible adj. 听不见的contempt n. 轻视,蔑视praiseworthy adj. 值得称赞的propensity for n. 倾向futile adj. 无用的commitment to n. 承诺impersonal adj. 非个人的momentous adj. 重要的formidable adj. 可怕的,令人敬畏的decisive adj. 决定性的unavoidable adj. 不可避免的unexpected adj. 意外的,想不到的ambiguous adj. 模糊不清的advantageous adj. 有益的,有利的beneficial adj. 有益的,有利的catastrophic adj. 灾难的constructive adj. 建设性的,有助益的release v. 释放elevate v. 提升,举起entangle v. 使纠缠,使混乱shroud v. 覆盖attain v. 得到opportune adj. 恰好的instantaneous adj. 即时的,瞬间的intermittent adj. 间歇的dubious adj. 可疑的extravagant adj. 奢侈的,过度的experimentation n. 实验eliminate v. 排出arrogance n. 自大pursue v. 从事humility n. 谦卑advocate v. 提倡smugness n. 自满的,沾沾自喜的legitimate v. 使合法,认为正当rigidity n. 坚硬,严格console v. 安慰,慰藉Practice Test 5Section 3healthy adj. 健康的expensive adj. 昂贵的wasteful adj. 浪费的toxic adj. 有毒的inane adj. 愚蠢的idealizes v. 理想化avoids v. 避开beautifies v. 美化scrutinizes v. 仔细检查excludes v. 排除argue against v. 真钞,辩论contrast with v. 对比,差异testify to v. 证明jeopardize v. 危及sustain v. 支撑plentiful adj. 丰富的subtracted v. 减去ornate adj. 华丽的retrieved v. 重新取回multifarious adj. 多方面的catalogued v. 登记分类scarce adj. 缺乏的,罕见的extracted v. 萃取的anachronistic adj. 时代错误的extrapolated v. 推算,推断byzantine adj. 错综复杂的adroit adj. 熟练的,机敏的nefarious adj. 极坏的,恶毒的conscientious adj. 认真的,勤奋的devious adj. 迂回的,狡猾的lackadaisical adj. 无精打采的onerous adj. 困难的,繁重slipshod adj. 穿着不整齐的,潦草的predictable adj. 可预言的compulsive adj. 强制的,强迫的Section 7credit n. 赊购,信誉loan n. 借款faith n. 信任patronage n. 赞助barter n. 实物交易,物物交换concern n. 涉及,关心cooperation n. 合作urgency n. 催促,紧急relevance n. 关联dispute n. 辩论,争吵autonomy n. 自治incoherence n. 不连贯intuition n. 直觉sophistry n. 诡辩receptivity n. 接受能力supplement v. 补充,增补integrates v. 一体化,结合substantiate v. 证实undermines v. 破坏remedy v. 补救compromises v. 妥协disparage v. 蔑视reinforces v. 加强foster v. 抚养,培养curtails v. 所建critics n. 评论家epitome n. 缩影,摘要proponents n. 支持者realization n. 实现,领悟advocates n. 拥护者embodiment n. 体现,化身debunkers n. 暴露者rejection n. 拒绝belittlers n. 轻视别人的人reversal n. 逆转partisanship n. 党派性intemperance n. 放纵acumen n. 敏锐,聪明irreverence n. 不尊敬的interest n. 兴趣,爱好deceiving adj. 欺骗ingenuous adj. 坦率的arcane adj. 神秘的,秘密的abstruse adj. 深奥的,难解的spare adj. 节省didactic adj. 教学的lucid adj. 表达清楚的definitive adj. 决定性的concise adj. 简明的esoteric adj. 难解的,机密的selfishness n. 自我中心inattention n. 疏忽,粗心insolence n. 傲慢virtue n. 美德,邮电magnanimity n. 慷慨pettiness n. 小气opportunism n. 机会主义,投机主义ambition n. 野心,抱负solicitousness n. 热切期望generosity n. 慷慨,大方Section 9swimming v. 游泳lessening v. 减少descending v. 下降increasing v. 增加removing v. 去除avoiding v. 避免returning v. 返回seeing v. 看见climbing v. 攀登creating v. 创造erratic adj. 古怪的egotistical adj. 自我的flexible adj. 灵活的tactful adj. 老练的inconspicuous adj. 不显眼的resourceful adj. 资源丰富的courteous adj. 谦恭的tenacious adj. 固执的manipulative adj. 操纵的determined adj. 坚决的demonstrative adj. 说明的resolute adj. 坚决的, 果断的diplomatic adj. 外交的outspoken adj. 坦率的indiscriminate adj. 无差别的consecration n. 奉献rationalism n. 理性主义autonomy n. 自治effacement n. 抹杀simplicity n. 简易rebellious adj. 反叛的conformists n. 墨守成规的apolitical adj. 与政治无关的loyalists n. 忠实拥护者seditious adj. 煽动insurrectionists n. 起义者subversive adj. 颠覆性的nonpartisans n. 无党派supportive adj. 支持的opponents n. 对手corrective n. 改善法tribute n. 致敬,礼物corollary n. 推论stimulus n. 刺激precursor n. 前导Practice Test 6Section 3indictment n. 控告illusion n. 错觉copy n. 复制本symbol n. 象征mockery n. 嘲笑adept adj. 专家temperamental adj. 易怒的congenial adj. 适宜的vulnerable adj. 易受伤的reclusive adj. 隐居的knack n. 才能assess v. 估计penchant n. 嗜好,倾向pilfer v. 偷窃purpose n. 目的dispense v. 免除,分配predilection n. 偏爱,嗜好disturb v. 打扰remedy n. 补救,赔偿raid v. 袭击inseparable from adj. 不可分离的legitimacy n. 正统unconcerned with adj. 不关心的prestige n. 声望derived from adj. 来源于profundity n. 深奥related to adj. 与有关accuracy n. 精确度diminished by adj. 减少detachment n. 分离elitist adj. 优秀人才perquisites n. 额外津贴monarchical adj .君主的tribulations n. 苦难irreproachable adj . 无过失的luxuries n. 奢侈品reprehensible adj. 应该谴责的afflictions n. 折磨,苦恼commendable adj. 值得赞美的privileges n. 特权Section 7agnostic adj. 不可知论的eclectic adj. 折中主义的empiric adj. 经验主义的phobic adj. 病态性恐惧的quixotic adj. 不切实际的foster v. 培养,促进provide v. 提供predict v. 预言allege v. 断言,宣称sustain v. 承受question v. 怀疑,审问effect v. 产生,达到目的ascertain v. 确定anticipate v. 期望ensure v. 确保,担保presumption n. 认定gaiety n. 快乐conspicuousness n. 显眼unexpectedness n. 意外brevity n. 短暂,简洁oppose v. 反对subdue v. 征服create v. 创造postpone v. 延期confirm v. 证实indigenous adj. 土生土长的transitory adj. 短暂的inhibiting adj. 阻止elusive adj. 难以捉摸的antagonistic adj. 敌对的unwitting adj. 不知情的unswerving adj. 坚定不移的inhibiting adj. 阻止,仰制elusive adj. 难以捉摸的antagonistic adj. 敌对的eliminated v. 删除extolled v. 颂扬condensed v. 浓缩的censured v. 责备expanded v. 扩大disparaged v. 蔑视intensified v. 增强,强化glorified v. 美化rearranged v. 重新排列endorsed v. 支持,批注naivete n. 天真furtiveness n. 偷偷摸摸venality n. 唯利是图,受贿indecisiveness n. 犹豫不定sarcasm n. 讽刺Section 9neglected v. 忽视coerced v. 强制,迫使rediscovered v. 重新发现inspired v. 鼓舞,受启发的limited v. 限制required v. 要求collected v. 收集allowed v. 允许circulated v. 流通disinclined v. 不愿意的evaluating v. 评估supplement v. 补充envisioning v. 预想circumvent v. 包围ignoring v. 忽略depersonalize v. 使失去个性ameliorating v. 改善revisit v. 再访问condoning v. 宽恕belabor v. 痛打,痛击,过度说明,反复讨论mischievous adj. 顽皮的gluttonous adj . 贪吃的supple adj. 柔软的adroit adj. 机敏的,敏捷的docile adj. 驯服的,温顺的intensity n. 强度precision n. 精确度scope n. 范围polish n. 擦亮duration n. 持续suppresses v. 镇压disseminates v . 散布,传播undermines v. 逐渐削弱confounds v. 惊惶,使惊疑foreshadows v. 预示repertory n. 仓库,储备expendable adj 可牺牲的,消耗品paucity n. 缺乏meaningful adj 有意义的barrage n. 阻塞libelous adj. 诽谤的,损害名誉的rehash n. 改变repetitive adj. 重复的cacophony n. 刺耳的音调orderly adj. 顺序的Practice Test 7Section 2guarantee v. 担保lobby for v. 游说preclude v. 妨碍enact v. 颁布,制定法律ascertain v. 确定,探知consolidate v. 巩固compound v. 混合物,复合的contend v. 对付,与...作斗争suppress v. 仰制,镇压ratify v. 批准,认可motley adj. 混杂,杂色的callous adj. 麻木的,无情的languid adj. 软弱无力的,倦怠的mysterious adj. 神秘的humane adj. 仁慈的meager adj. 贫乏的accumulated v. 累积illegible adj. 难辨认的clarified v. 澄清copious adj. 丰富的amassed v. 积累voluminous adj. 大量的,丰富的,长篇的excised v. 切除的,离体的monotonous adj. 单调的embellished v. 装饰dubious adj. 可疑的self-serving adj. 自私的enthusiastic adj. 热心的contemptible adj. 可轻蔑的disparaging adj. 轻蔑的sporadic adj.断断续续的,偶尔发生的excited adj. 兴奋的gratuitous adj. 不必要的disillusioned adj. 不抱幻想的benevolent adj. 仁慈的conflagration n. 大火,突发distillation n. 蒸馏concordance n. 一致,和谐aberration n. 失常amalgamation n. 融合,混合Section 5howling adj. 咆哮的noisy adj. 喧闹的maternal adj. 母性的shy adj. 害羞的lone adj. 寂寞的social adj.社交的,群居的vicious adj. 恶毒的,恶意的dangerous adj. 危险的hungry adj. 饥饿的famished adj. 极饥饿的obscure adj. 模糊的severe adj. 严厉的conventional adj. 常见的erroneous adj. 错误的noteworthy adj. 显著的compromised v. 妥协prediction n. 预言rejected v. 拒绝,驳回insolence n. 傲慢substantiated v. 证明endorsement n. 认可confirmed v. 确认intuition n. 直觉belied v. 掩饰retraction n. 撤销alleviating v. 减轻distracting v. 分心revitalizing v. 使复活eradicating v. 根除augmenting v. 增加candid adj. 率直的disarming adj. 解除武装empathetic adj. 同感的,移情作用的insightful adj. 富有洞察力的hysterical adj. 异常兴奋的entourage n. 随从interfered v. 干扰debacle n. 崩溃,灾害concurred v. 同意faction n. 派别pertained v. 关于,从属于dearth n. 缺乏intercepted v. 截取coalition n. 联合,结合encompassed v. 包围affluence n. 丰富,富裕affability n. 亲切,殷勤equanimity n. 平静resilience n. 弹力,恢复力truculence n. 好战accessible adj. 易接近的abstruse adj. 难懂的,深奥的arcane adj. 神秘的,难解的unequivocal adj. 明确的,不含糊的esoteric adj. 难懂的impenetrable adj. 不能通过的hackneyed adj. 平庸的exotic adj. 异国的,异国情调的lucid adj. 明晰的,易懂的grating adj. 磨碎,摩擦Section 8dismayed v. 心慌authenticated v. 已认证,已验证overjoyed v. 极度高兴的exacerbated v. 激怒intrigued v. 使迷惑,好奇的enveloped v. 包围prepared v. 准备enhanced v. 提高,加强embarrassed v. 尴尬的,使困窘marred v. 被毁坏,损坏,玷污standardize v. 使标准化ignored v. 忽略offset v. 抵消surrendered v . 投降,屈服explain v. 解释dismantled v. 解散,拆除compensate for v . 补偿,赔偿established v. 已建立的,确定的account for v. 对负有责任,对作出解释administered v. 管理timeworn adj. 陈旧的,老朽的invariable adj. 常数的,不变的edible adj. 可食用的,食品治疗法,有疗效的curative adj. 有疗效的descriptive adj. 描写的celebrated v. 有名的,庆祝failing v. 失败promoted v. 提拔,促进refusing v. 拒绝denounced v. 谴责,揭发neglecting v. 忽视,疏忽spurned v. 藐视,冷落hastening v. 催促,急忙honored v. 荣幸opting v. 选择,挑选artificial adj. 人造的dependent on 依靠unique adj. 独特的unnecessary to 不必要的,多余的decorative adj. 装饰的instrumental in 有帮助的,仪器的beautiful adj. 美丽的results of 结果unrelated adj. 无关的,不相干的precursors of 先驱,前身supplant v. 代替dramatize v. 使戏剧化finagle v. 欺瞒,哄骗winnow v. 精选,分出好坏overhaul v. 彻底检修,分解检查Practice Test 8Section 2widespread adj. 普遍的,广泛的reinforce v. 加强waning adj. 渐亏的,减弱harm v. 伤害,损害diminishing adj. 减少,衰减reform v. 改革encroaching adj. 渐渐渗入的,侵犯disturb v. 打扰,妨碍further adj. 更远的aid v. 帮助,援助protected by v. 保护,防卫threatens v. 威胁located v. 位于bypasses v. 绕开,迂回limited to v. 限于touches v. 接触surrounded by v. 被包围borders v. 边缘地区associated with v. 有联系的covers v. 覆盖modicum n. 少量,一点点discrepancy n. 差异surfeit n. 过量,过度deficit n. 赤字,缺少juxtaposition n. 并置,并列phlegmatic adj. 迟钝的,冷漠的apathetic adj. 无动于衷的,冷漠的conciliatory adj. 安抚的,调和的confrontational adj. 对抗性的empathetic adj. 同感的,移情作用的compassionate adj. 有同情心的,表示怜悯vigilant adj. 警惕的,谨慎reputable adj. 值得尊敬的penurious adj. 贫穷的frugal adj. 节约的flabbergasted v. 大吃一惊的,目瞪口呆的miffed v. 有点生气jaded v. 厌腻了的wary v. 谨慎的,小心翼翼的embittered v. 激怒,使怨恨Section 5preserve v. 保护,维持distort v. 扭曲enlighten v. 启发,开导negate v. 取消,否认destroy v. 毁灭tension n. 拉力,紧张conservatism n. 保守主义,守旧性integrity n. 正直,诚实convergence n. 会聚,集合eradication n. 根除,消灭tangential adj. 切线的premature adj. 不成熟的,早产的exorbitant adj. 过高的indiscernible adj. 难识别的,看不见的cumulative adj. 累积的expressing v. 表达hostility n. 敌意suppressing v. 镇压conflict n. 冲突stifling v. 沉闷的temperance n. 节制,节欲disguising v. 伪装,掩饰deceit n. 欺骗,欺诈rousing v. 充满活力wrath n. 愤怒gradually adv. 逐步的abruptness n. 突然的erratically adv. 不确定的,不可靠的solace n. 安慰temporarily adv. 暂时的length n. 长度inevitably adv. 不可避免的approach n. 接近instantaneously adv. 即刻,突如其来的onset n. 开始,发生foil 阻止,挡开expose v. 曝光,揭露pioneer of 倡导,先驱者implement v. 实现,实施resource on 资源squelch v. 压制,限制mitigator of 减轻promote v. 提升,促进critic of 批评家exploit v. 剥削,开采alacrity n. 敏捷conformity n. 一致,依照deliberation n. 细想,审慎recrimination n. 吵架exasperation n. 激怒censures v. 指责,谴责exacerbates v. 使恶化explores v. 探测,探索duplicates v. 复制delineates v. 勾画,描述Section 8neglected v. 被忽视的adopted v. 接受,采用avoided v. 避免,避开criticized v. 批评encountered v. 遇到,遭遇corrected v. 修正的displayed v. 陈列,展示generated v. 产生scrutinized v. 仔细检查accentuated v. 强调demolition n. 毁坏,拆毁inconsequential adj. 不重要的,无足轻重的renovation n. 修复,翻新derelict adj. 被迫弃的,废弃的razing n. 彻底摧毁salvageable adj. 可挽救的protection n. 保护venerable adj. 尊敬scouring n. 冲刷grimy adj. 肮脏的,满是灰尘的amiable adj. 好脾气的ethical adj. 道德的glacial adj. 冰冷的taunting adj. 嘲讽nondescript adj. 难以形容的unyielding adj. 不屈的,坚强的tremulous adj. 胆小的emphatic adj. 着重的,显著的lithe adj. 柔软的fickle adj. 易变的reprieve n. 暂缓,舒缓infusion n. 注入deferment n. 拖延,延缓inducement n. 刺激物rebate n. 返回,回扣advance n. 前进hearing n. 听力,听觉security n. 安全procurement n. 采购,购买account n. 账户Practice Test 9Section 4diverted v. 转移confined v. 有限的scuttled v. 急走cleansed v. 弄干净drenched v. 湿透的insure v. 确保inclined adj. 倾向于maintain v. 维持vulnerable adj. 易受攻击的squander v. 浪费liable adj. 有责任的stimulate v. 刺激resistant adj. 反抗retain v. 保持immune adj. 免疫的orderliness n. 整洁credulity n. 易受骗curiosity n. 好奇shyness n. 害羞morbidity n. 病态cure v. 治疗flag v. 标记,衰退foster v. 养育thrive v. 兴旺combat v. 战斗abate v. 减少scrutinize v. 详细检查prosper v. 成功,繁荣eradicate v. 根除flourish v. 兴旺,茂盛impressionable adj. 易受影响的innocuous adj. 无害的unsuitable adj. 不合适的insensitive adj. 感觉迟钝的,无感觉unapproachable adj. 不可接近的empathetic adj. 同感的indomitable adj. 不服输的,不可征服的expeditious adj. 迅速的idiosyncratic adj. 特质的astute adj. 机敏的insolvent adj. 破产的,无力偿还债务的fraudulent adj. 欺骗性的prudent adj. 审慎的speculative adj. 思考的autonomous adj. 自治的subordinate adj. 下级的,次要的bankrupt adj. 破产的charitable adj. 慈善的stable adj. 稳定的manipulative adj. 操纵的obstinacy n. 顽固hubris n. 骄傲自大impetuosity n. 冲动valor n. 勇猛callousness n. 冷漠Section 6limited adj. 受限制developed v. 先进的diverse adj. 多种多样的foundered v. 创始variable adj. 可变的declined v. 下降了lengthy adj. 漫长的lasted v. 延续,持久sedate adj. 安详的soared v. 高飞,猛增refuted v. 驳斥theories n. 理论challenged v. 挑战predictions n. 预测confirmed v. 确认speculations n. 推测validated v. 确认disclaimers n. 否认substantiated v. 证实doubts n. 怀疑rambunctious adj. 粗暴的indecent adj. 下流的extravagant adj. 奢侈的excessive adj. 过度的secluded adj. 使隔绝的scrupulous adj. 谨慎小心的circumscribed adj. 受限制的impulsive adj. 冲动的,任性的irreverent adj. 不敬的animated adj. 活泼的corroborated v. 证实,支持prospering adj. 兴旺,繁荣confirmed v. 确认了extant adj. 现存的,仍然存在belied v. 掩饰dwindling adj. 逐渐变少diminished v. 减少了的debilitated adj. 非常虚弱tempered v. 调和的thriving adj. 兴旺,繁荣的irresolute adj. 犹豫不定的officious adj. 多管闲事的rancorous adj. 怨恨的punctilious adj. 非常仔细myopic adj. 目光短浅的Section 9engage v. 积极介入alleviate v. 减轻transport v. 运输regenerate v. 再生trivialize v. 使显得琐碎apprehensive adj. 恐惧的agitated adj. 不安的furious adj. 狂怒的serene adj. 平静considerate adj. 体贴的peacefulness n. 和平的,平静的placid adj. 温和的forthrightness n. 直率的reserved adj. 保留的,含蓄的fairness n. 公正dilatory adj. 拖拉的,延误的meticulousness n. 小心翼翼的accessible adj. 易接近的peevishness n. 脾气坏的irritable adj. 易怒的conscientious adj. 尽值的despoiled v. 掠夺incompetent adj. 无能力的sustained v. 持续的shrewd adj. 精明的debilitated v. 非常虚弱innovative adj. 革新的fertilized v. 施肥imprudent adj. 不谨慎的denuded v. 光秃秃的dispatch n. 迅速派遣,迅速处理presumption n. 推测durability n. 耐久性deliberation n. 考虑reverence n. 尊敬induction n. 就职,催产amalgam n. 混合物immersion n. 沉浸occlusion n. 闭塞estrangement n. 疏远Practice Test 10Section 4realized v. 认识到exonerated v. 免罪denied v. 否认reprimanded v. 训斥perceived v. 察觉enlightened v. 有见识的understood v. 明白apprehended v. 逮捕,担心,理解confirmed v. 确认obligated v. 有义务的implied v. 暗示publicized v. 公布denied v. 拒绝repealed v. 废除stipulated v. 规定disregarded v. 不顾revealed v. 透露executed v. 执行insisted v. 坚决要求honored v. 荣幸disposal n. 扔掉repair n. 修补sacrifice n. 牺牲opulence n. 富裕wastefulness n. 浪费comfort n. 安慰spirituality n. 灵性worldliness n. 俗气humiliation n. 耻辱charity n. 仁慈disclose v. 表明rearrange v. 重新安排simplify v. 简化conclude v. 结束ascertain v. 弄清compression n. 挤压disintegration n. 瓦解distension n. 膨胀deflation n. 通货紧缩dehydration n. 脱水aptitude n. 才能eccentrics n . 古怪的morality n. 道德emancipators n. 解放者erudition n. 博学enigmas n. 奥秘devotion n. 奉献egotists n. 自我主义者altruism n. 利他主exemplars n. 模范obsequious adj. 奉承的mysterious adj. 神秘的lackadaisical adj. 无精打采的argumentative adj. 辩论的aggressive adj. 好斗的dismissal n. 解雇preparation n. 准备consumption n. 消费dispersion n. 分散harvesting n. 收割gathering n. 聚集exploitation n. 开发,利用husbandry n. 节俭,管理stockpiling n. 大量贮备extirpation n. 切除Section 6exposes n. 显露verbalizations n. 言语gestures n. 做手势示意cognitions n. 认识intuitions n. 直觉store n. 储备condemned v. 被责难的supply n. 供给dismissed v. 解散的wealth n. 财富,大量regarded v. 关注,视为modicum n. 少量abandoned v. 被抛弃的deficit n. 缺少praised v. 称赞condemnation n. 谴责sarcasm n. 讽刺plaudits n. 鼓掌,称赞irony n. 冷嘲pathos n. 同情scent n. 气味cultivate v. 种植flavor n. 味道conceal v. 隐瞒appearance n. 外观recognize v. 认出texture n. 手感,质感locate v. 指出地点aroma n. 芳香identify v. 识别disclosure n. 揭发,披露evaluation n. 评价liberation n. 解放instance n. 实例,建议inquiry n. 调查Section 9stratified adj. 分层的fitful adj. 一阵阵的,断断续续的,不规则的collaborative adj. 合作的vicarious adj. 代理的corresponding adj. 相当的interesting adj. 有趣的rousing adj. 充满活力的advantageous adj. 有利的beneficial adj. 有益的rudimentary adj. 基本。
SAT考试常见阅读词汇总结
SAT考试常见阅读词汇第一部分SAT官方公布高频词汇undermine :破坏debacle:崩溃investigation:调查dissolve:终止reinforce:增强misconception:误解attempt:企图mission:特殊任务succulent:目录,时间表redolent:芳香的cerebral:大脑的,清醒的mandatory:依法的,强制的therapeutic:治疗的,疗法的comprehensive:包罗广泛的propose:打算,建议phenomenon:现象,痕迹ailment:疾病flock:潮水thermal:热的pile:堆realistic:现实的perched:置于高处的appeal:吸引,要求mood:情感,情绪rehearsal:排练ironically:讽刺的interpretation:说明conventional:传统的affluent:富裕的purchase:购买overeat:吃得过饱lavish:慷慨的thrive:繁荣,兴旺corpulence:肥胖vex:使烦恼abound:多,富于individual:个体的indicate:指出extent:范围aware;知道的interaction:相互联系appropriate:合适associate:关联captivity:俘虏chimpanzee:黑猩猩schedule:计划delay:耽搁thwart:阻碍forfeit:失去implement:履行discharge:释放redouble:进一步offend:冒犯moderate:和缓flatter:奉承commendable:值得表扬的harangue:训斥性的演说intemperate:过度的monopoly:垄断权admit:承认divergent:分开plausible:认为……有理monolithic:巨大的viable:可行的exclusive:不易吸收新成员deal in:经营precedent:先例perceive:意识到expedient:权宜之计misconception:误解dissemination:散布account:叙述demand:需求chronological:按时间顺序的mnemonic:有助于记忆的device:没有void:空间declaim:慷慨陈词archaeology:考古的rigorous:严格的prejudice:偏见expose:揭发tribe:宗族,部落initially:开始aspect:样子,外貌abrupt:不友好的demythologize:除去……神话abandon:遗弃excessively:过分地cherish:爱护villain:坏人relevance:关联religious:宗教上的establish:建立contrast:对比debunk:揭开colonial:殖民的replenish:补充origin:起源bias:偏见longevity:长寿anthropological:人类学的fallible:易犯错误的fallacy:谬论deception:诡计revolution:大革命consensus:一致inquiry:调查exclusively:仅仅unfounded:无根据的contradiction:反驳conventional:传统的essential:必需的criteria:判断标准assess:估价precondition:事先具备的条件external:外界的criticism:评论adopt:采用oblivious:未察觉的radical:根本的indulgent:放纵的enrage:愤怒conciliatory:缓和的accommodate:乐于助人的limp:蹒跚halt:停止robust:强健的arduous:艰巨的gait:步态constant:持久不变的prompt:迅速的facile:随口说出的swoon:昏倒imperious:专横的inscrutable:不可预测的convivial:愉快的histrionic:戏剧性的solicitous:热切期望的sophisticate:复杂的instance:例子exotic:奇异的unfathomable:深不可测的logic:逻辑的deductive:推论的automatically:无意识的prejudge:预先作判断contemporary:同时代的人pilgrim:朝圣civilize:教育occasion:时刻aspiration:渴望culpable:应受责备的stem from:起源于tendency:趋势fundamentally:基础的profoundly:知识渊博的ambition:野心vision:想象力introspection:反省noble:高贵的savage:野蛮人pure:纯粹的pristine:原始的assume:呈现出incomprehensible:不能理解的probe:探测formulate:制定encompass:完成shovel:铁揿incisor:门牙fold:褶皱molar:臼齿cusp:尖头consistently:始终如一地vanish:不复存在reluctance:不情愿的conviction:确信prestigious:有威望的anxious to :渴望predecessor:前往ritual:仪式homogenization:类同self-denial:自我否定preconception:先入之见minus:零下credential:凭据contradict:反驳compilation:编辑artifact:人工痕迹rebellious:造反inertia:呆滞reception:欢迎第二部分句子填空部分Practice Test 1Section 2foresight n. 先见nostalgia n. 怀旧之情folly n. 荒唐事despair n. 绝望artistry n. 艺术性intricate adj. 复杂的candid adj. 坦白的ostentatious adj. 夸耀的fictional adj. 虚构的convoluted adj. 复杂的impulsive adj. 任性的capricious adj. 任性的,反复无常的bombastic adj. 夸大的loquacious adj. 多话的dispassionate adj. 不带感情的decorous adj. 有礼貌的emotional adj 情绪的intellectual adj. 聪明的chance n. 机会random adj. 任意的intuitive adj. 直觉的impulsive adj. 任性的deliberate adj. 仔细思考的instinctive adj. 直觉的intentional adj. 故意的logical adj. 逻辑的streamlined adj. 净化了的infighting n. 斗争mitigated adj. 减轻jingoism n. 侵略主义ossified adj. 僵化的bureaucatization n. 官僚主义politicized adj. 政治化了innovation n. 创新venerable adj. 庄严的legislation n. 法律Section 5cowardice n. 胆小prudence n. 审慎hospitality n. 好客aloofness n. 高傲loyalty n. 忠心applauded adj. 喝彩derailed adj. 脱轨acknowledged adj. 承认permitted adj. 允许anticipated adj. 预料condition n. 情况highlight n. 强调stimulus n. 刺激物dictum n. 声明respite n. 缓解negotiate v. 谈判concessions v. 让步antagonize v. 敌对friends v. 朋友surrender v. 俘虏enemies v. 敌人dominate v. 控制inquiries v. 调查equivocate v. 不清楚denunciations v. 谴责rousing adj 活泼的memorable adj. 难忘的pedestrian n. 行人adj. 徒步的evolving adj. 进化chaotic adj. 混乱unprecedented adj. 无前例的derivative adj. 引出的,派生的inept adj. 笨拙的spontaneous adj. 自然的,无意识的graceless adj. 不知耻的cheapened adj. 减价affordable adj. 负担得起transformed adj. 改变viable adj. 可实施的revolutionized adj. 革命化的prohibitive adj. 禁止的provoked adj. 激怒improbable adj. 不大可能的stimulated adj. 刺激inaccessible adj. 达不到的cryptic adj. 神秘的judicious adj. 头脑精明的jubilant adj. 欢呼的supercilious adj. 傲慢的pugnacious adj. 好斗的belligerence n. 好战性indigence n. 贫穷perfidy n. 不诚实aspersion n. 中伤tenacity n. 固执Section 9imprecise adj. 不精确straightforward adj. 明确deficient adj. 不足的obtrusive adj. 刺眼的elliptical adj. 椭圆的vast adj. 巨大的hollow adj. 空的sparse adj. 稀少的thunderous adj. 像打雷的enormous adj. 庞大的deafening adj. 震耳欲聋的unimpressive adj. 给人印象不深的muted adj. 静音negligible adj. 可忽略的rousing adj. 充满活力的advanced adj. 增加了setback n. 挫折altered adj. 改变了revolution n. 革命contradicted adj. 否认truce n. 休战reinforced adj. 加强crisis n. 危机halted adj. 停止breakthrough n. 突破credence n. 信任irrefutable adj. 不能驳倒的disrepute n. 不光彩dubious adj. 可疑的acceptance n. 接受convincing adj. 确信momentum n. 动力systematic adj. 有系统的currency n. 通用inconclusive adj. 不确定的palpable adj. 易觉察的,明显的diaphanous adj. 透明的variegated adj. 杂色的luxurious adj. 奢侈的anomalous adj. 异常的egalitarian n. 平等主义者dowager n. 贵妇dilettante n. 业余爱好者iconoclast n. 攻击传统观念的人purveyor n. 承办商Practice Test 2Section 4convincing adj. 令人确信的misinterpret v. 误解misleading adj. 误导性的anticipate v. 预期predictable adj. 可预言的foresee v. 预见ironic adj. 讽刺的endorse v. 认可,拥护spellbinding adj. 吸引ignore v. 忽视liquefying v. 液化founder n. 创始人v. 破坏contaminating v. 污染backfire v. 产生反效果purifying v. 净化boomerang v. 产生事与愿违的结果saturating v. 使饱和reciprocate v. 互换polluting v. 污染prevail v. 盛行dispassionate adj. 不带感情的insubstantial adj. 无实体的esoteric adj. 机密的capricious adj. 任性的indignant adj. 愤怒的conclusive adj. 确定的reality n. 现实tenable adj. 站得住脚的misconception n. 误解mythical adj. 神话的possibility n. 可能性erroneous adj. 错误的delusion n. 错觉hypothetical adj. 假设的digression n. 离题substantiated adj. 被证实了的impugned adj. 责难protected adj. 保护,防卫united adj. 团结,和睦mollified adj. 平息,缓和flotsam n. 漂流货物,废料reconnaissance n. 侦查,搜索decimation n. 大量毁灭raiment n. 衣服sustenance n. 维持生命的东西disposition n. 气质,性格cantankerous adj. 脾气不好的,爱争吵的anatomy n. 人体churlish adj. 脾气坏的outlook n. 观点,人生观benevolent adj. 善良的personality n. 人格,个性laconic adj. 简洁的stature n. 身材robust adj. 强壮的,富有活力的mercurial adj . 反复无常的corrosive adj. 腐蚀性的,有害的disingenuous adj. 不真诚的implacable adj. 无法平息phlegmatic adj. 冷静的,镇定的Section 7ensured adj. 确保approved adj. 被认可的belittled adj. 轻视eliminated adj. 消除,除去, 完全没有了的defended adj. 保卫,防御amateurish adj. 外行的professional adj. 专业的lax adj. 不严格的harsh adj. 严厉的,丑陋的selective adj. 选择的,不普遍的inclusive adj. 范围广泛的judgmental adj. 审判的discriminating adj. 有鉴别能力的sensitive adj. 敏感的insightful adj. 富有洞察力的verbose adj. 唠叨的mundane adj. 单调的concise adj. 简明的elaborate adj. 详细描述comprehensive adj. 有理解力的edifying adj. 有教化意义的succinct adj. 简明的enlightening adj. 有启发作用的provocative adj. 刺激的technical adj. 技术上的,专门的aggregation n. 集合体,聚集inclination n. 倾向prognosis n. 预知retrenchment n. 节省,删除preeminence n. 卓越,杰出unequivocal adj. 不含糊的,明确的effusive adj. 感情横溢的incorrigible adj. 不可救药的tenuous adj. 稀薄的,纤细的ineffable adj. 不可言喻的,难以形容的Section 9lush adj. 丰富的,豪华的sprawling adj. 不规则的伸展的desolate adj. 荒凉的,使孤独gaudy adj. 华而不实的monumental adj. 不朽的,纪念碑的misnomer n. 用词不当hybrid n. 混合物adj.混合的,杂种的vector n. 航线,带菌者curative n. 药品,治疗法adj. 有疗效的precursor n. 先驱,前导stringent adj. 严厉的dispersive adj. 扩散的conditional adj. 有条件的recessive adj. 隐性的obtrusive adj. 刺眼的revolutionary adj. 革命的promoted adj. 提升,促进positive adj. 肯定的,正的prohibited adj. 禁止的successful adj. 成功的protested adj. 抗拒divisive adj. 分裂的restricted adj. 受限制的militant adj. 好战的fostered adj. 培养,抚育bucolic adj. 乡下风味的prolific adj. 多产的,丰富的lugubrious adj. 悲哀的sundry adj. 杂的,各式各样的metaphorical adj. 比喻性的misguided adj. 误导的remonstrance n. 抗议,规劝absurd adj. 可笑的,不合理的erudition n. 博学,学识plausible adj. 似乎可信的lassitude n. 疲倦painstaking adj. 勤勉,刻苦的fabrication n. 伪造物wrongheaded adj. 坚持错误的chicanery n. 欺骗,强词夺理Practice Test 3Section 4cosmopolitan adj. 世界主义的defense n. 防卫worldly adj. 世间的inspiration n. 灵感moral adj. 道德的obligation n. 义务stunted adj. 发育不良的condition n. 情况limited adj. 有限的center n. 中心hinder v. 阻碍reconcile v. 使和解control v. 控制soothe v. 安慰extend v. 延伸coddled v. 溺爱taunted v. 讥讽prodded v. 刺痛ousted v. 驱除chided v. 责骂exhilarating adj. 使人愉快的banal adj. 陈腐的shocking adj. 令人震惊的prophetic adj. 预言的startling adj. 令人吃惊的revolutionary adj. 革命的appalling adj . 惊吓groundbreaking adj. 突破性的unanticipated adj. 未预料到的irrelevant adj. 不相干的digression n. 离题,脱轨proximity n. 接近expansion n. 膨胀stabilization n. 稳定correlation n. 关联benign adj. 善良cantankerous adj. 脾气坏的reticent adj. 沉默的bellicose adj. 好斗的complacent adj. 得意的docile adj. 温顺的aggressive adj. 侵略性的placid adj. 温和的playful adj. 爱嬉戏的frisky adj. 活泼的mentor n. 指导者profiteer n. 暴发户counterfeiter n. 做伪造品的人clairvoyant n. 有洞察力的人propagandist n. 宣传人obscure adj. n模糊的deferential adj. 恭敬的discriminating adj. 有识别力的sanctimonious adj. 假装虔诚的unrelenting adj. 坚持的Section 7replicated v. 复制ignore v. 忽视perused v. 审阅discard v. 丢弃obliterated v. 除去,擦掉translate v. 翻译recollected v. 想起conceal v. 隐瞒scrutinized v. 详细检查decipher v. 解密,解释deterrent n. 妨碍物launched v. 发射panacea n. 万能药overcame v. 克服barrier n. 障碍物awakened v. 唤醒catalyst n. 催化剂stirred v. 搅动provocation n. 激怒mitigated v. 使缓和conducive adj. 有助于,导致invaluable adj. 无法估计imperative adj. 必要的indistinguishable adj. 难区分的bereft adj. 失去,缺少miscreants n. 异端,极恶的revisionists n. 修正主义者anomalies n. 异常,反常,不正常pacifists n. 和平主义者extremists n. 极端主义者tacit adj. 不明言的,默许的fervent adj. 强烈的unqualified adj. 不合格的impetuous adj. 冲动的,鲁莽的conditional adj. 有条件的Section 9regal adj. 庄严的imperial adj. 帝国的,威严的,至高无上的simplistic adj. 过分简单化的neutral adj. 中立的liberating adj. 解放,释放repressive adj. 镇压的,压抑的totalitarian adj. 极权主义者absolutist adj. 绝对论者,专制主义者scandalous adj. 诽谤性的compromised adj. 妥协让步的imagine v. 想象worthlessness n. 无用reconcile v. 使和解,使一致superiority n. 优越,优势embrace v. 拥抱insecurity n,. 不安全dispel v. 驱散inferiority n. 次等,自卑fathom v. 彻底了解levity n. 轻率,多变,不稳定haughty adj. 傲慢的,自大的impudent adj. 鲁莽的,放肆无礼的irresolute adj. 优柔寡断的insolent adj. 无礼的,粗野的presumptuous adj. 专横的,放肆的loquacious adj .饶舌的,多话的arrogant adj. 自大的,傲慢的articulate adj. 口才好的reverential adj. 虔诚的contemptuous adj. 轻蔑的,侮辱的satellites n. 卫星antipodes n. 正好相反的事物reversals n. 逆转bifurcation n. 分歧,分叉dichotomies n. 二分类,二分法filial adj. 孝顺的symbiotic adj. 共生的,共栖的avuncular adj. 伯父的,慈祥的convivial adj. 欢乐的,欢宴的funerary adj. 葬礼的cacophonous adj. 发音不和谐的,刺耳的syncopated adj. 切分音的harmonic adj. 和声的,音乐般的collaborative adj. 合作的mellifluous adj. 流畅的Practice Test 4Section 2erratic adj. 不稳定的informal adj. 非正式的elaborate adj. 详细描述predictable adj. 意料之中的,墨守成规的idiosyncratic adj. 特质的preventive adj. 预防的regressive adj. 后退的catastrophic adj. 灾难性的unforeseen adj. 未预见到的moderate adj. 适度的arrangement n. 安排devoid adj. 缺乏,没有entertainment n. 娱乐,款待disparaging adj. 轻蔑的attitude n. 态度,看法consisting adj. 组成,构成bargain n. 商谈条件worthy adj. 应得某事物misfortune n. 不幸trusting adj. 轻信的meddle v. 干涉scoff at v. 嘲笑temporize v. 拖延prolong v. 延长misbehave v. 行为不端disrupt v. 扰乱sneer v. 讥笑terminate v. 结束withdraw v. 撤离intrude in v. 侵入conduct v. 引导release v. 释放deflect v. 偏离transmit v. 发射admit v. 承认contain v. 容纳absorb v. 吸收dispense v. 分配resist v. 阻挡trap v. 诱骗reason n. 理由dalliance n. 嬉戏infelicity n. 不幸,不恰当的言语conviction n. 确信rhetoric n. 修辞substance n. 物质,实质pragmatism n. 实用主义futility n. 无益,无效boorishness n. 粗野的,粗鲁的integrity n. 正直,诚实fastidious adj. 难取悦的,挑剔的,苛求的sedulous adj. 勤勉的,勤苦工作的vindictive adj. 怀恨的petulant adj. 暴躁的,任性的mercenary adj. 唯利是图的,雇佣兵treacly adj. 甜蜜的cursory adj. 草率的prosaic adj. 平凡的,乏味的meticulous adj. 一丝不苟的consecrated adj. 神圣的Section 5remiss adj. 怠慢的adept adj. 熟练的,擅长的humorous adj. 幽默的hesitant adj. 犹豫不定的contemptuous adj. 轻蔑的rebellion n. 反抗,叛乱challenged adj. 受到挑战的interrogation n. 审问fortified adj. 加强的conflagration n. 大火fostered adj. 培养,促进denial n. 否认restrained adj. 受到控制的uprising n. 起义,暴动quelled adj. 制止,结束ineffable adj. 不可言喻的articulated adj. 清晰的,使相互连贯consummate adj. 圆满的v. 完成presumptive adj. 假定的deleterious adj. 有害的vacillated v. 摇摆,犹豫inconsistency n. 不一致,易变sermonized v. 说教fidelity n. 忠诚wavered v. 动摇,摇摆steadfastness n. 坚定地,不动摇的experimented v. 实验,尝试inflexibility n. 顽固relied v. 信任negligence n. 疏忽polarized adj. 两极分化vindication n. 辩护imaginative adj. 富于想象的discernment n. 洞察力,识别holistic adj. 整体的censure n. 责备complimentary adj. 称赞的animosity n. 敌意equitable adj. 公平的eulogy n. 颂扬Section 8secretiveness n. 秘密cooperation n. 合作understanding n. 理解,明白counsel n. 忠告,劝告concord n. 和睦,协调passion n. 热爱contagious adj. 感染性的,会蔓延的knowledge n. 知识inaudible adj. 听不见的contempt n. 轻视,蔑视praiseworthy adj. 值得称赞的propensity for n. 倾向futile adj. 无用的commitment to n. 承诺impersonal adj. 非个人的momentous adj. 重要的formidable adj. 可怕的,令人敬畏的decisive adj. 决定性的unavoidable adj. 不可避免的unexpected adj. 意外的,想不到的ambiguous adj. 模糊不清的advantageous adj. 有益的,有利的beneficial adj. 有益的,有利的catastrophic adj. 灾难的constructive adj. 建设性的,有助益的release v. 释放elevate v. 提升,举起entangle v. 使纠缠,使混乱shroud v. 覆盖attain v. 得到opportune adj. 恰好的instantaneous adj. 即时的,瞬间的intermittent adj. 间歇的dubious adj. 可疑的extravagant adj. 奢侈的,过度的experimentation n. 实验eliminate v. 排出arrogance n. 自大pursue v. 从事humility n. 谦卑advocate v. 提倡smugness n. 自满的,沾沾自喜的legitimate v. 使合法,认为正当rigidity n. 坚硬,严格console v. 安慰,慰藉Practice Test 5Section 3healthy adj. 健康的expensive adj. 昂贵的wasteful adj. 浪费的toxic adj. 有毒的inane adj. 愚蠢的idealizes v. 理想化avoids v. 避开beautifies v. 美化scrutinizes v. 仔细检查excludes v. 排除argue against v. 真钞,辩论contrast with v. 对比,差异testify to v. 证明jeopardize v. 危及sustain v. 支撑plentiful adj. 丰富的subtracted v. 减去ornate adj. 华丽的retrieved v. 重新取回multifarious adj. 多方面的catalogued v. 登记分类scarce adj. 缺乏的,罕见的extracted v. 萃取的anachronistic adj. 时代错误的extrapolated v. 推算,推断byzantine adj. 错综复杂的adroit adj. 熟练的,机敏的nefarious adj. 极坏的,恶毒的conscientious adj. 认真的,勤奋的devious adj. 迂回的,狡猾的lackadaisical adj. 无精打采的onerous adj. 困难的,繁重slipshod adj. 穿着不整齐的,潦草的predictable adj. 可预言的compulsive adj. 强制的,强迫的Section 7credit n. 赊购,信誉loan n. 借款faith n. 信任patronage n. 赞助barter n. 实物交易,物物交换concern n. 涉及,关心cooperation n. 合作urgency n. 催促,紧急relevance n. 关联dispute n. 辩论,争吵autonomy n. 自治incoherence n. 不连贯intuition n. 直觉sophistry n. 诡辩receptivity n. 接受能力supplement v. 补充,增补integrates v. 一体化,结合substantiate v. 证实undermines v. 破坏remedy v. 补救compromises v. 妥协disparage v. 蔑视reinforces v. 加强foster v. 抚养,培养curtails v. 所建critics n. 评论家epitome n. 缩影,摘要proponents n. 支持者realization n. 实现,领悟advocates n. 拥护者embodiment n. 体现,化身debunkers n. 暴露者rejection n. 拒绝belittlers n. 轻视别人的人reversal n. 逆转partisanship n. 党派性intemperance n. 放纵acumen n. 敏锐,聪明irreverence n. 不尊敬的interest n. 兴趣,爱好deceiving adj. 欺骗ingenuous adj. 坦率的arcane adj. 神秘的,秘密的abstruse adj. 深奥的,难解的spare adj. 节省didactic adj. 教学的lucid adj. 表达清楚的definitive adj. 决定性的concise adj. 简明的esoteric adj. 难解的,机密的selfishness n. 自我中心inattention n. 疏忽,粗心insolence n. 傲慢virtue n. 美德,邮电magnanimity n. 慷慨pettiness n. 小气opportunism n. 机会主义,投机主义ambition n. 野心,抱负solicitousness n. 热切期望generosity n. 慷慨,大方Section 9swimming v. 游泳lessening v. 减少descending v. 下降increasing v. 增加removing v. 去除avoiding v. 避免returning v. 返回seeing v. 看见climbing v. 攀登creating v. 创造erratic adj. 古怪的egotistical adj. 自我的flexible adj. 灵活的tactful adj. 老练的inconspicuous adj. 不显眼的resourceful adj. 资源丰富的courteous adj. 谦恭的tenacious adj. 固执的manipulative adj. 操纵的determined adj. 坚决的demonstrative adj. 说明的resolute adj. 坚决的, 果断的diplomatic adj. 外交的outspoken adj. 坦率的indiscriminate adj. 无差别的consecration n. 奉献rationalism n. 理性主义autonomy n. 自治effacement n. 抹杀simplicity n. 简易rebellious adj. 反叛的conformists n. 墨守成规的apolitical adj. 与政治无关的loyalists n. 忠实拥护者seditious adj. 煽动insurrectionists n. 起义者subversive adj. 颠覆性的nonpartisans n. 无党派supportive adj. 支持的opponents n. 对手corrective n. 改善法tribute n. 致敬,礼物corollary n. 推论stimulus n. 刺激precursor n. 前导Practice Test 6Section 3indictment n. 控告illusion n. 错觉copy n. 复制本symbol n. 象征mockery n. 嘲笑adept adj. 专家temperamental adj. 易怒的congenial adj. 适宜的vulnerable adj. 易受伤的reclusive adj. 隐居的knack n. 才能assess v. 估计penchant n. 嗜好,倾向pilfer v. 偷窃purpose n. 目的dispense v. 免除,分配predilection n. 偏爱,嗜好disturb v. 打扰remedy n. 补救,赔偿raid v. 袭击inseparable from adj. 不可分离的legitimacy n. 正统unconcerned with adj. 不关心的prestige n. 声望derived from adj. 来源于profundity n. 深奥related to adj. 与有关accuracy n. 精确度diminished by adj. 减少detachment n. 分离elitist adj. 优秀人才perquisites n. 额外津贴monarchical adj .君主的tribulations n. 苦难irreproachable adj . 无过失的luxuries n. 奢侈品reprehensible adj. 应该谴责的afflictions n. 折磨,苦恼commendable adj. 值得赞美的privileges n. 特权Section 7agnostic adj. 不可知论的eclectic adj. 折中主义的empiric adj. 经验主义的phobic adj. 病态性恐惧的quixotic adj. 不切实际的foster v. 培养,促进provide v. 提供predict v. 预言allege v. 断言,宣称sustain v. 承受question v. 怀疑,审问effect v. 产生,达到目的ascertain v. 确定anticipate v. 期望ensure v. 确保,担保presumption n. 认定gaiety n. 快乐conspicuousness n. 显眼unexpectedness n. 意外brevity n. 短暂,简洁oppose v. 反对subdue v. 征服create v. 创造postpone v. 延期confirm v. 证实indigenous adj. 土生土长的transitory adj. 短暂的inhibiting adj. 阻止elusive adj. 难以捉摸的antagonistic adj. 敌对的unwitting adj. 不知情的unswerving adj. 坚定不移的inhibiting adj. 阻止,仰制elusive adj. 难以捉摸的antagonistic adj. 敌对的eliminated v. 删除extolled v. 颂扬condensed v. 浓缩的censured v. 责备expanded v. 扩大disparaged v. 蔑视intensified v. 增强,强化glorified v. 美化rearranged v. 重新排列endorsed v. 支持,批注naivete n. 天真furtiveness n. 偷偷摸摸venality n. 唯利是图,受贿indecisiveness n. 犹豫不定sarcasm n. 讽刺Section 9neglected v. 忽视coerced v. 强制,迫使rediscovered v. 重新发现inspired v. 鼓舞,受启发的limited v. 限制required v. 要求collected v. 收集allowed v. 允许circulated v. 流通disinclined v. 不愿意的evaluating v. 评估supplement v. 补充envisioning v. 预想circumvent v. 包围ignoring v. 忽略depersonalize v. 使失去个性ameliorating v. 改善revisit v. 再访问condoning v. 宽恕belabor v. 痛打,痛击,过度说明,反复讨论mischievous adj. 顽皮的gluttonous adj . 贪吃的supple adj. 柔软的adroit adj. 机敏的,敏捷的docile adj. 驯服的,温顺的intensity n. 强度precision n. 精确度scope n. 范围polish n. 擦亮duration n. 持续suppresses v. 镇压disseminates v . 散布,传播undermines v. 逐渐削弱confounds v. 惊惶,使惊疑foreshadows v. 预示repertory n. 仓库,储备expendable adj 可牺牲的,消耗品paucity n. 缺乏meaningful adj 有意义的barrage n. 阻塞libelous adj. 诽谤的,损害名誉的rehash n. 改变repetitive adj. 重复的cacophony n. 刺耳的音调orderly adj. 顺序的Practice Test 7Section 2guarantee v. 担保lobby for v. 游说preclude v. 妨碍enact v. 颁布,制定法律ascertain v. 确定,探知consolidate v. 巩固compound v. 混合物,复合的contend v. 对付,与...作斗争suppress v. 仰制,镇压ratify v. 批准,认可motley adj. 混杂,杂色的callous adj. 麻木的,无情的languid adj. 软弱无力的,倦怠的mysterious adj. 神秘的humane adj. 仁慈的meager adj. 贫乏的accumulated v. 累积illegible adj. 难辨认的clarified v. 澄清copious adj. 丰富的amassed v. 积累voluminous adj. 大量的,丰富的,长篇的excised v. 切除的,离体的monotonous adj. 单调的embellished v. 装饰dubious adj. 可疑的self-serving adj. 自私的enthusiastic adj. 热心的contemptible adj. 可轻蔑的disparaging adj. 轻蔑的sporadic adj.断断续续的,偶尔发生的excited adj. 兴奋的gratuitous adj. 不必要的disillusioned adj. 不抱幻想的benevolent adj. 仁慈的conflagration n. 大火,突发distillation n. 蒸馏concordance n. 一致,和谐aberration n. 失常amalgamation n. 融合,混合Section 5howling adj. 咆哮的noisy adj. 喧闹的maternal adj. 母性的shy adj. 害羞的lone adj. 寂寞的social adj.社交的,群居的vicious adj. 恶毒的,恶意的dangerous adj. 危险的hungry adj. 饥饿的famished adj. 极饥饿的obscure adj. 模糊的severe adj. 严厉的conventional adj. 常见的erroneous adj. 错误的noteworthy adj. 显著的compromised v. 妥协prediction n. 预言rejected v. 拒绝,驳回insolence n. 傲慢substantiated v. 证明endorsement n. 认可confirmed v. 确认intuition n. 直觉belied v. 掩饰retraction n. 撤销alleviating v. 减轻distracting v. 分心revitalizing v. 使复活eradicating v. 根除augmenting v. 增加candid adj. 率直的disarming adj. 解除武装empathetic adj. 同感的,移情作用的insightful adj. 富有洞察力的hysterical adj. 异常兴奋的entourage n. 随从interfered v. 干扰debacle n. 崩溃,灾害concurred v. 同意faction n. 派别pertained v. 关于,从属于dearth n. 缺乏intercepted v. 截取coalition n. 联合,结合encompassed v. 包围affluence n. 丰富,富裕affability n. 亲切,殷勤equanimity n. 平静resilience n. 弹力,恢复力truculence n. 好战accessible adj. 易接近的abstruse adj. 难懂的,深奥的arcane adj. 神秘的,难解的unequivocal adj. 明确的,不含糊的esoteric adj. 难懂的impenetrable adj. 不能通过的hackneyed adj. 平庸的exotic adj. 异国的,异国情调的lucid adj. 明晰的,易懂的grating adj. 磨碎,摩擦Section 8dismayed v. 心慌authenticated v. 已认证,已验证overjoyed v. 极度高兴的exacerbated v. 激怒intrigued v. 使迷惑,好奇的enveloped v. 包围prepared v. 准备enhanced v. 提高,加强embarrassed v. 尴尬的,使困窘marred v. 被毁坏,损坏,玷污standardize v. 使标准化ignored v. 忽略offset v. 抵消surrendered v . 投降,屈服explain v. 解释dismantled v. 解散,拆除compensate for v . 补偿,赔偿established v. 已建立的,确定的account for v. 对负有责任,对作出解释administered v. 管理timeworn adj. 陈旧的,老朽的invariable adj. 常数的,不变的edible adj. 可食用的,食品治疗法,有疗效的curative adj. 有疗效的descriptive adj. 描写的celebrated v. 有名的,庆祝failing v. 失败promoted v. 提拔,促进refusing v. 拒绝denounced v. 谴责,揭发neglecting v. 忽视,疏忽spurned v. 藐视,冷落hastening v. 催促,急忙honored v. 荣幸opting v. 选择,挑选artificial adj. 人造的dependent on 依靠unique adj. 独特的unnecessary to 不必要的,多余的decorative adj. 装饰的instrumental in 有帮助的,仪器的beautiful adj. 美丽的results of 结果unrelated adj. 无关的,不相干的precursors of 先驱,前身supplant v. 代替dramatize v. 使戏剧化finagle v. 欺瞒,哄骗winnow v. 精选,分出好坏overhaul v. 彻底检修,分解检查Practice Test 8Section 2widespread adj. 普遍的,广泛的reinforce v. 加强waning adj. 渐亏的,减弱harm v. 伤害,损害diminishing adj. 减少,衰减reform v. 改革encroaching adj. 渐渐渗入的,侵犯disturb v. 打扰,妨碍further adj. 更远的aid v. 帮助,援助protected by v. 保护,防卫threatens v. 威胁located v. 位于bypasses v. 绕开,迂回limited to v. 限于touches v. 接触surrounded by v. 被包围borders v. 边缘地区associated with v. 有联系的covers v. 覆盖modicum n. 少量,一点点discrepancy n. 差异surfeit n. 过量,过度deficit n. 赤字,缺少juxtaposition n. 并置,并列phlegmatic adj. 迟钝的,冷漠的apathetic adj. 无动于衷的,冷漠的conciliatory adj. 安抚的,调和的confrontational adj. 对抗性的empathetic adj. 同感的,移情作用的compassionate adj. 有同情心的,表示怜悯vigilant adj. 警惕的,谨慎reputable adj. 值得尊敬的penurious adj. 贫穷的frugal adj. 节约的flabbergasted v. 大吃一惊的,目瞪口呆的miffed v. 有点生气jaded v. 厌腻了的wary v. 谨慎的,小心翼翼的embittered v. 激怒,使怨恨Section 5preserve v. 保护,维持distort v. 扭曲enlighten v. 启发,开导negate v. 取消,否认destroy v. 毁灭tension n. 拉力,紧张conservatism n. 保守主义,守旧性integrity n. 正直,诚实convergence n. 会聚,集合eradication n. 根除,消灭tangential adj. 切线的premature adj. 不成熟的,早产的exorbitant adj. 过高的indiscernible adj. 难识别的,看不见的cumulative adj. 累积的expressing v. 表达hostility n. 敌意suppressing v. 镇压conflict n. 冲突stifling v. 沉闷的temperance n. 节制,节欲disguising v. 伪装,掩饰deceit n. 欺骗,欺诈rousing v. 充满活力wrath n. 愤怒gradually adv. 逐步的abruptness n. 突然的erratically adv. 不确定的,不可靠的solace n. 安慰temporarily adv. 暂时的length n. 长度inevitably adv. 不可避免的approach n. 接近instantaneously adv. 即刻,突如其来的onset n. 开始,发生foil 阻止,挡开expose v. 曝光,揭露pioneer of 倡导,先驱者implement v. 实现,实施resource on 资源squelch v. 压制,限制mitigator of 减轻promote v. 提升,促进critic of 批评家exploit v. 剥削,开采alacrity n. 敏捷conformity n. 一致,依照deliberation n. 细想,审慎recrimination n. 吵架exasperation n. 激怒censures v. 指责,谴责exacerbates v. 使恶化explores v. 探测,探索duplicates v. 复制delineates v. 勾画,描述Section 8neglected v. 被忽视的adopted v. 接受,采用avoided v. 避免,避开criticized v. 批评encountered v. 遇到,遭遇corrected v. 修正的displayed v. 陈列,展示generated v. 产生scrutinized v. 仔细检查accentuated v. 强调demolition n. 毁坏,拆毁inconsequential adj. 不重要的,无足轻重的renovation n. 修复,翻新derelict adj. 被迫弃的,废弃的razing n. 彻底摧毁salvageable adj. 可挽救的protection n. 保护venerable adj. 尊敬scouring n. 冲刷grimy adj. 肮脏的,满是灰尘的amiable adj. 好脾气的ethical adj. 道德的glacial adj. 冰冷的taunting adj. 嘲讽nondescript adj. 难以形容的unyielding adj. 不屈的,坚强的tremulous adj. 胆小的emphatic adj. 着重的,显著的lithe adj. 柔软的fickle adj. 易变的reprieve n. 暂缓,舒缓infusion n. 注入deferment n. 拖延,延缓inducement n. 刺激物rebate n. 返回,回扣advance n. 前进hearing n. 听力,听觉security n. 安全procurement n. 采购,购买account n. 账户Practice Test 9Section 4diverted v. 转移confined v. 有限的scuttled v. 急走cleansed v. 弄干净drenched v. 湿透的insure v. 确保inclined adj. 倾向于maintain v. 维持vulnerable adj. 易受攻击的squander v. 浪费liable adj. 有责任的stimulate v. 刺激resistant adj. 反抗retain v. 保持immune adj. 免疫的orderliness n. 整洁credulity n. 易受骗curiosity n. 好奇shyness n. 害羞morbidity n. 病态cure v. 治疗flag v. 标记,衰退foster v. 养育thrive v. 兴旺combat v. 战斗abate v. 减少scrutinize v. 详细检查prosper v. 成功,繁荣eradicate v. 根除flourish v. 兴旺,茂盛impressionable adj. 易受影响的innocuous adj. 无害的unsuitable adj. 不合适的insensitive adj. 感觉迟钝的,无感觉unapproachable adj. 不可接近的empathetic adj. 同感的indomitable adj. 不服输的,不可征服的expeditious adj. 迅速的idiosyncratic adj. 特质的astute adj. 机敏的insolvent adj. 破产的,无力偿还债务的fraudulent adj. 欺骗性的prudent adj. 审慎的speculative adj. 思考的autonomous adj. 自治的subordinate adj. 下级的,次要的bankrupt adj. 破产的charitable adj. 慈善的stable adj. 稳定的manipulative adj. 操纵的obstinacy n. 顽固hubris n. 骄傲自大impetuosity n. 冲动valor n. 勇猛callousness n. 冷漠Section 6limited adj. 受限制developed v. 先进的diverse adj. 多种多样的foundered v. 创始variable adj. 可变的declined v. 下降了lengthy adj. 漫长的lasted v. 延续,持久sedate adj. 安详的soared v. 高飞,猛增refuted v. 驳斥theories n. 理论challenged v. 挑战predictions n. 预测confirmed v. 确认speculations n. 推测validated v. 确认disclaimers n. 否认substantiated v. 证实doubts n. 怀疑rambunctious adj. 粗暴的indecent adj. 下流的extravagant adj. 奢侈的excessive adj. 过度的secluded adj. 使隔绝的scrupulous adj. 谨慎小心的circumscribed adj. 受限制的impulsive adj. 冲动的,任性的irreverent adj. 不敬的animated adj. 活泼的corroborated v. 证实,支持prospering adj. 兴旺,繁荣confirmed v. 确认了extant adj. 现存的,仍然存在belied v. 掩饰dwindling adj. 逐渐变少diminished v. 减少了的debilitated adj. 非常虚弱tempered v. 调和的thriving adj. 兴旺,繁荣的irresolute adj. 犹豫不定的officious adj. 多管闲事的rancorous adj. 怨恨的punctilious adj. 非常仔细myopic adj. 目光短浅的Section 9engage v. 积极介入alleviate v. 减轻transport v. 运输regenerate v. 再生trivialize v. 使显得琐碎apprehensive adj. 恐惧的agitated adj. 不安的furious adj. 狂怒的serene adj. 平静considerate adj. 体贴的peacefulness n. 和平的,平静的placid adj. 温和的forthrightness n. 直率的reserved adj. 保留的,含蓄的fairness n. 公正dilatory adj. 拖拉的,延误的meticulousness n. 小心翼翼的accessible adj. 易接近的peevishness n. 脾气坏的irritable adj. 易怒的conscientious adj. 尽值的despoiled v. 掠夺incompetent adj. 无能力的sustained v. 持续的shrewd adj. 精明的debilitated v. 非常虚弱innovative adj. 革新的fertilized v. 施肥imprudent adj. 不谨慎的denuded v. 光秃秃的dispatch n. 迅速派遣,迅速处理presumption n. 推测durability n. 耐久性deliberation n. 考虑reverence n. 尊敬induction n. 就职,催产amalgam n. 混合物immersion n. 沉浸occlusion n. 闭塞estrangement n. 疏远Practice Test 10Section 4realized v. 认识到exonerated v. 免罪denied v. 否认reprimanded v. 训斥perceived v. 察觉enlightened v. 有见识的understood v. 明白apprehended v. 逮捕,担心,理解confirmed v. 确认obligated v. 有义务的implied v. 暗示publicized v. 公布denied v. 拒绝repealed v. 废除stipulated v. 规定disregarded v. 不顾revealed v. 透露executed v. 执行insisted v. 坚决要求honored v. 荣幸disposal n. 扔掉repair n. 修补sacrifice n. 牺牲opulence n. 富裕wastefulness n. 浪费comfort n. 安慰spirituality n. 灵性worldliness n. 俗气humiliation n. 耻辱charity n. 仁慈disclose v. 表明rearrange v. 重新安排simplify v. 简化conclude v. 结束ascertain v. 弄清compression n. 挤压disintegration n. 瓦解distension n. 膨胀deflation n. 通货紧缩dehydration n. 脱水aptitude n. 才能eccentrics n . 古怪的morality n. 道德emancipators n. 解放者erudition n. 博学enigmas n. 奥秘devotion n. 奉献egotists n. 自我主义者altruism n. 利他主exemplars n. 模范obsequious adj. 奉承的mysterious adj. 神秘的lackadaisical adj. 无精打采的argumentative adj. 辩论的aggressive adj. 好斗的dismissal n. 解雇preparation n. 准备consumption n. 消费dispersion n. 分散harvesting n. 收割gathering n. 聚集exploitation n. 开发,利用husbandry n. 节俭,管理stockpiling n. 大量贮备extirpation n. 切除Section 6exposes n. 显露verbalizations n. 言语gestures n. 做手势示意cognitions n. 认识intuitions n. 直觉store n. 储备condemned v. 被责难的supply n. 供给dismissed v. 解散的wealth n. 财富,大量regarded v. 关注,视为modicum n. 少量abandoned v. 被抛弃的deficit n. 缺少praised v. 称赞condemnation n. 谴责sarcasm n. 讽刺plaudits n. 鼓掌,称赞irony n. 冷嘲pathos n. 同情scent n. 气味cultivate v. 种植flavor n. 味道conceal v. 隐瞒appearance n. 外观recognize v. 认出texture n. 手感,质感locate v. 指出地点aroma n. 芳香identify v. 识别disclosure n. 揭发,披露evaluation n. 评价liberation n. 解放instance n. 实例,建议inquiry n.。
SAT八套OG真题填空题词汇整理
SAT八套OG真题填空题词汇整理SAT考试是世界上最受欢迎的大学入学考试之一,对于想要进入美国高校学习的学生来说,备考SAT是一项重要任务。
其中,SAT填空题是阅读部分的重要组成部分,考察学生对于词汇的理解和运用能力。
为了帮助大家更好地备考SAT填空题,本文将对SAT八套OG真题中的常见词汇进行整理和总结。
一、常见词汇汇总1. ambivalent: 矛盾的,含糊其辞的2. analogous:类似的,相似的3. assert:断言,主张4. coherent:连贯的,一致的5. corroborate:证实,支持6. delineate:描绘,描述7. dispel:驱散,消除8. exacerbate:加剧,恶化9. facilitate:促进,帮助10. impartial:公正的,无偏见的11. ingenious:聪明的,有创造力的12. mitigate:减轻,缓和13. paradox:悖论,自相矛盾的情况14. rebut:反驳,否认15. speculate:推测,猜测二、词汇用法详解1. ambivalent- The students felt ambivalent about the new school policy.- Some people have ambivalent feelings towards social media.2. analogous- The relationship between a teacher and a student can be seen as analogous to that between a parent and a child.- The behavior of the CEO is analogous to that of a dictator.3. assert- The author asserts that climate change is the most pressing issue of our time.- She asserted her right to freedom of speech.4. coherent- The essay is well-structured and coherent.- The witness provided a coherent account of the events.5. corroborate- The DNA evidence corroborates the defendant's alibi.- Her story was corroborated by several eyewitnesses.6. delineate- The artist used fine lines to delineate the contours of the subject.- The report clearly delineates the steps needed for the project.7. dispel- The teacher dispelled the students' fears about the upcoming test.- The sunny weather helped to dispel the gloomy atmosphere.8. exacerbate- The lack of rainfall exacerbated the drought conditions.- His careless comments only exacerbated the already tense situation.9. facilitate- The new software will facilitate the completion of the task.- The organization provided resources to facilitate the implementation of the program.10. impartial- The judge was known for being fair and impartial.- The article provided an impartial analysis of the political situation.11. ingenious- The engineer came up with an ingenious solution to the problem.- Her ingenious invention revolutionized the industry.12. mitigate- Planting more trees can help mitigate the effects of climate change.- The doctor prescribed medication to mitigate the patient's symptoms.13. paradox- It is a paradox that she is both shy and confident.- The paradox of the situation is difficult to understand.14. rebut- The defense lawyer attempted to rebut the prosecution's argument.- The scientist provided evidence to rebut the theory.15. speculate- Experts speculate that the stock market will rebound in the coming months.- She refused to speculate on the reasons behind his sudden departure.结语通过对SAT八套OG真题中常见的填空题词汇进行整理和总结,希望能够帮助大家更好地备考SAT考试。
SAT OG 阅读词汇分类1
1.astro- 宇宙的,航天的cosmo-宇宙的,世界的cosmopolitan 世界性的astrophysics2.obligation 义务,责任obligate. V 强迫 Adj 有义务的必须的3.stunted 成长受妨碍的矮小的stunt:N 绝技特技stunt: V 阻碍发展His personality was stunted by the abuse(maltreat) in his childhood.4.reconcile/concord:使和谐,使一致coincident/unanimous/consonant/consensus一致的intervene/interpose/unify/intercede/accord 协调,调停,干涉5.soothe/solace/comfort/console 安慰6.coddle/spoil/cosset/indulge 溺爱7.prod/provoke/stir/irritate/stimulate/agitate/excite/incite/induce/impel刺激激励驱使8.oust/dispel/expel/eject/discharge/banish/ostracize驱逐驱散摆脱9.chide: 责骂责备chide sb for sth10.taunt: 嘲弄taunt sb with sth(being poor/cowardice)11.undermine/counteract 抵消中和12.exhilarating/cordial/elating 使人愉快的兴奋的13.banal/well-worn/hackneyed 陈旧的平庸的14.proximity: in proximity of, propinquity 接近附近15.expansion: expand/magnify/dilate/distend 扩大16.benign/amiable/affable/placid 温和的善良的友好的17.cantankerous/obstructive/uncooperative 脾气不好的爱争吵的18.bellicose/belligerent/combative/aggressive 好战的好斗的placent/conceit 自满的自大的20.playful/frisky 活泼的21.profiteer: 投机商profit22.propagandist: derive from catholic missionary work 传教宣传propagate/disseminate/diffuse/disperse23.obscure/faint 模糊的24.unrelenting/successive 持续不断的25.afoot/pedestrian 步行的准备着的26.sensationalism: sense sensible sensitive sensation sensational sensationalism27.prominent/salient 著名的显著的ment:V.哀悼N 挽歌to lament the passing of life29.uncluttered/ordered 不整齐的30.awe(注意语体一般用于书面)/reverence/veneration/fear 敬畏惊惧31.axion/maxim/proverb/motto/saying格言、俗语(differ in frequency and truthfulness)32.stagnate/depress 停滞使萧条(某产业、工业)33.indecipherable: 破译不出的难辨认的decipher/decrypt--encrypt/cryptic34.assuage/moderate/allay 减轻缓和平息35.speculate: 思索speculative speculator36.obedience:服从obedient/compliant/submissive 服从的顺从的37.drive/propulsion/momentum/impetus 内驱力干劲38.exert:运用发挥exert its authority over the country39.respite/repose休息repite/remission缓期40.confessional/penitent 忏悔的41.obliterate/erase/efface/eradicate/eliminate/deracinate 毁灭根除42.scrutinize: scan/scrutiny 仔细检查详看43.pan- :panacea/heal-all/catholicon 万能药44.catalyst: 催化剂catalytic catalysis45.conducive: 有助于的conduce46.imperative/urgent/instant/essential/emergency 紧急的重要的47.bereft: 失去某种能力或性质的bereave. V使失去bereave A of sth/sb(which belongs to A)48.revisionist:修正主义revise. V49.pacifist:和平主义pacify pacific50.tacit:不言而喻的心照不宣的taciturnity沉默51.impetuous: 冲动的鲁莽的impetuosity. Impetuous/impulsive 冲动的52.supplant/substitute 代替53.grandiose: 浮夸的做作的grandly 宏伟地grandness 壮大宏伟54.arduous/strenuous/toilsome 费力的困难的55.apprenticeship: apprentice56.validity: valid validation57.burnish/polish58.grim/apathetic/inhospitable59.stoic/abstinent/moderate60.outgrow: never outgrow the need to change yourself61.benign/peculiar62.trait/identity/distinction/quality63.filthy/lousy64.lukewarm/nonchalant65.stiff/rigid66.stanchion/mainstay/backbone67.stray: astray68.lucrative/acquisitive/profitable69.spear矛shield 盾70.。
satOG指南阅读部分大纲汇总
SATOG指南阅读部分大纲汇总SATOG指南中对阅读部分做了详解,但是针对这个考试,这个文章的选择还是有一定的针对性的,它要考察高中生的基本阅读能力以及理解能力。
难度不能够太小,也不能太高,这些都是不对的,它应该是适中的一个难度。
这个难度在出题的时候要达到考察的目的就必须有一些基本的元素在里面,下面小编为大家介绍的就是SATOG指南阅读部分大纲汇总的四点重要内容,希望对大家有帮助。
1. SAT阅读一定会是一篇节选的文章或一篇非原创性的文章我们很少会看到SAT出题老师自己写一篇文章来出,因为它达不到这个水平也没有这么好的题材。
所以这篇非原创性的文章节选是什么意思呢?它肯定这是说这篇文章的主题和中心只有一个, 而且文章的中心是片面的,是不完整的,因而不要把这个文章翻成全部读懂,这样的做题是没有意义的,因为它是节选的,这个就已经决定它的命运了。
必须从战略高度看清这点,不要盲目埋头就死读死看。
2. 文章的出题方式只有几种题型因为除开这几种题型之后它就很难控制了。
否则别人问你凭什么选A? 你就回答不上来, 也无法测评每道题的难度和测试的有效性. 比如说,第一种题型的话叫做:主题句,就是说这个文章总的内容。
第二种题型叫做:细节题,就是我们需要考察一些细节。
SAT的阅读很规矩的,它会把题目的行数会告诉你,比如它会说在题目的第59行考的是什么意思?42行作者这么说是什么感觉?这些东西都已经指出这些行数了,或者说是没有什么出彩的地方。
同学们最怕的就是它不告诉你行数,如果不告诉你行数的话这里就可以运用它的第三个特点来判断。
3. 第三个特点就是,出题是按照文章的顺序出的先从总体句或是第一行第二,三,四行开始考下去,这里有一个很重要的指示方向,就是:如果你发现一道题目它没有行数的话,很简单,直接去上面那道题和下面那道题行数中间的数就是它了。
比如说:第七题出的是40-42行,第八题没有行数,第九题是第46--47行,毫无疑问,也能猜出第八题是43--45行之间。
SAT OG词汇
Commendations ObligatoryPenaltiesoversightcosmeticincoherentretroactivestrainpervasiveinsensitive impractical rigorouslyobjective correspondence journalisticbitingequivocal obstreperous designated(designate pertinentdiffidence zealousness tyrannical disingenuous sanctimonious morosep13loftiest(lofty) jealousydesperaterageaccomplished dispassionateidentitycontrivelevelgnawingcritiqueimplicationconformtritenessout of place concurringlotteryflaunting undermining moderateincredibleintricacytranquility immobility desirabilitylamentcommemorate plagueeulogize pestilencehailsolemnize institute harmonious sensational impeccablevapidesteem(ed) investintensifier innovative defuseinstigate(d) rancorapproval displace(d) repudiate(d) acrimonypotentdedicate extraterrestrial streakblew-blowpelt(ed)covetdealerscoopspiral(ing)poachercomicaldramatichintapeinterpret handler orangutancullinterviewlook forp25pierleikimonohomesickprevaildutifulironpastespillstrayslurpetailoredlacymortified mortify indirectsmartjealousfawningfitmatstringed embroidery terrifying supplies supply towered tower camaraderie introspection enlightenment regalehostharbor contradiction imbuedistastefluentdiscipline pervasive melancholy vestigeskirtflankdefendmodest inescapable overpowering unorthodox derivative mundaneentryimpartialdefychampion obstinatedigress proliferate germinatesalvounleashencorepalliativefrailedificeintellectdisdaingastricbrothflaskputridunfitanewputrefaction courtyardperformed experiment objectfrivolous contradictions hindrancesterilein defence of incompetenceinflictsaintinheritedbulkyconservative postulateprefiguredismisstestimonysaintlyboldlybring aboutfosteroutlivegrantpinstripedimegrantbrokecashupholdfastidious bureaucrat precarioussustaindaunting extravagant prohibitivetactileprotagonist passive redundant mayoral integrity debunk recommence revoke relinquish repudiate vitiate trampmany-sided forthcoming commentaryrender laudatory defensive comedic pledgeprayer molasses accentresent commitment revertitalicepose tenaciouscynicalunsentimental tireless feudalhedgeogrespunypromised paramount capacioussacrilegious emulatevanityingenious ingenuousornate undesirable transcendentalist residuepermitcontourhoboinvitecompelparchmarshinundateaeratedefernullifyprescribejaded obnoxiousspecious fanfare transientostensible condemningmomentous synergisticretroactive decorous collidetransactedtwilight fricasseepalatable muddyrepulsive snagtumblerapids interstate expressway haywagon pothole asphalt cartographyprairie teem unrelieved savorinsight ramblingsuccinctness intransigence subatomic track tenuousindivisible astute circumspect synergyn. 赞赏, 推荐, 嘉奖(按规则﹑法律或习俗)必须的, 强制的n.刑罚, 报应, 罚款疏忽; 失察化妆品装点门面的不清楚的; 不合逻辑的:溯及既往的 ; 有追溯效力的:竭力; 用全力(做某事):无处不在的; 遍布的; 充斥各处的无感觉的; 麻木不仁的不切实际的; 无用的; 不现实的adv.严厉地; 残酷地客观存在的;通信; 信件adj.新闻业的; 新闻工作的辛辣的; 刺痛的; 嘲讽的模棱两可的; 意义不明的喧闹失控的;不守秩序的:指定的, 选定的有关的; 中肯的; 恰当的n.缺乏自信, 懦怯; 羞怯n.热心; 热忱暴君的; 专横的:不真诚的; (尤指)装作不知道的假装神圣的, 假装诚实的, 假装虔诚的闷闷不乐的; 脾气坏的; 抑郁的高尚的, 崇高的n.妒忌, 羡慕, 猜忌极严重的; 极危险的狂怒; 盛怒有技巧的; 熟练的不动感情的; 冷静的; 公平的身分谋划或策划(某事); 发明; 设计水平线; 水平面折磨人的; 令人痛苦的批评性的分析; 评论; 评论文章:含意; 暗示; 暗指:符合或遵守n.平凡; 陈腐不合适的, 不相称的, 不恰当的同意; 表示意见一致彩票v.炫耀,v.渐渐破坏, 暗地里破坏, 挖掘地基节制, 使缓和, 使稳定;不可相信的纷乱, 错综, 复杂平静; 安宁n.固定性, 静止n.可取; 值得向往的事物; 值得向往; 有利条件悲恸.纪念瘟疫称赞, 颂扬瘟疫雹; 冰雹举行(宗教仪式, 尤指婚礼):建立, 设立, 制定(习俗﹑规则等); 开始, 着手(调查等和谐的; 和睦轰动的; 群情激动的无错误的; 极好的; 无瑕疵的乏味的; 无趣味的尊敬, 认为, 尊重投资; 投资於n.使更激烈之物; 增强剂adj.创新的; 革新的缓和(困难局面)的紧张状态v. 唆使; 煽动, 挑动; 怂恿n.深仇; 怨恨赞成; 认可; 满意; 同意v. 移置; 取代; 转移拒绝接受或承认(某事物(态度或言语的)尖刻, 刻薄:说服力强的; 令人信服的sth to sb 献给某人某物来自天外的飞快地(向某方向)移动吹成, 吹出(某物攻击某人而连续投掷某物:贪求(尤指别人的东西); 觊觎:商人抢先获得用铲﹑勺等挖(洞等):连续增长或减少:偷猎者adj.好笑的; 滑稽的戏剧性的; 激动人心的; 给人深刻印象的暗示; 示意猿表明或体现(人物﹑作品等)的内涵解释; 说明理解; 了解训练员猩猩从各个不同的方面挑选出或获得某事物面谈探究研究码头; 突码头花环.和服adj.思家的; 思乡病的prevail on sb to do sth (fml 文)劝说某人做某事:恭敬顺从的; 尽职的熨斗用浆糊粘贴 ~ (against/over sb/sth) (fml 文) ; defeat 战胜(某人[某事物]); 击败空白边缘, 页边空白含有隐义的; 晦涩难懂的; 神秘的(宗教等仪式的)程序, 仪节流出; 溢出; 洒出:零星的; 散乱的; 孤立的出声地吃定做的; 裁缝做的; 合身的; 剪裁讲究的透孔织物的; 网眼状的; 系带的使(某人)深感羞辱或难堪间接的; 迂回的非直接相关的; 次要的造成或感到(肉体或精神方面的)痛苦忌妒的; 妒忌的摇尾乞怜; 奉承, 讨好(强烈感情的)突发, 冲动:垫子adj.有弦的n.刺绣品; 刺绣; 粉饰恐怖的害怕的提供, 替代高耸, 屹立超过, 胜过友谊与互相信任; 同志情谊.n.内省; 自省; 反省.启迪; 教化宴请, 款待v.作...主人, 主持, 主办; 以主人身份招待心怀(某事物):n.矛盾; 反驳; 否认; 抵触使(某人[某事物])充满或激起(感情等; 厌恶流利; 通顺锻练, 磨练(尤指在智力和品德方面):无处不在的; 遍布的;忧郁; 抑郁残余部分; 遗迹; 痕迹:位於(某物)的边缘; 沿着(某物)边缘走置(某人[某物])於某人[某物]的两侧或一侧:保护某人[某物]免受伤害谦逊的; 不虚夸的; 质朴的不可逃避的; 不可避免的;难免的;无法抵抗的; 压倒性的非正统的; 非正规的; 非传统的:非独创的平凡的; 平淡的参加比赛的人或物neutral 不偏不倚的; 公正的; 中立的违抗, 反抗, 藐视, 蔑视支持(某人[某事物])的事业; 维护; 卫护:固执的; 倔强的; 顽固的: 难克服的; 不易去除的离题繁殖; 增殖; 增生(使某物)发芽, 萌芽强大的进攻解除 解开带子或去掉限制以放开(某事物再演(唱等)(的呼喊):减轻的; 缓和的n.犹豫; 反对, 异议泥沼; 泥塘; 沼泽论说,论文。
SAT阅读文章中容易出现的词汇整理
SAT阅读文章中容易出现的词汇整理影响sat阅读提高的最直观的因素就是sat词汇了,词汇量的不够会让考生在sat考试的时候捉襟见肘,尤其是表现在阅读方面,词汇的陌生就对导致阅读速度的下降,对文章的不理解进而答题准确率就没有保障,所以我们首先要过的就是词汇关。
下面小编就为大家介绍一些sat阅读部分常见的词汇,希望对大家sat考试阅读部分的备考有帮助。
sat词汇1. Compose—— composed(镇定的)——composure(镇定)2.affect(影响)—— affected(做作的)——disaffected(不满的)3.person(个人)——personal(个人的)——impersonal(不受个人感情影响的)4.test(测试)——testy(易怒的,暴躁的)——-testing(吃力的)5.demand——demanding(要求多且苛刻的)6.exhaust(耗尽)——exhaustive(无遗漏的,彻底的,详尽的)7.fortitude 刚毅——fortuitous 偶然的,意外的8.Category(分类) ——categorical(绝对的)9.consequence(结果)——consequential(重要的)pel(强迫)——compelling(引人注目的)11.remit(减弱,缓和)——unremitting (不间断的)12.try(尝试)——trying(费劲的,令人厌烦的)=harsh13.Consume—— consuming: very intense 强烈的14.exact ——exacting 要求苛刻的16.condescend/patronize—— condescending/patronizing (以恩惠态度对待的,参第一讲)17.halt(停止)—— halting (一瘸一拐的)15.touch—— touching,moving(动人的)18.haunt(常用的haunt around指经常出没于)——haunting(萦绕于心的)19.stagger 蹒跚——staggering ——staggeringly 惊人的20.domesticate(教化)—— domesticity(喜欢家庭)21.demean(贬低)———demeanor (行为)22.accompany(陪同)——— accomplice(同犯,共谋)23.agree(同意的) ———agreeable极好的上面的这些sat词汇就是为大家整理的sat阅读部分常见的一些单词,希望可以给大家带来帮助,如果想了解更多关于sat阅读的相关信息,请关注天道教育平台的sat考试频道,小编会为大家持续更新信息,欢迎您的访问。
sat官方指南og词汇
OG TEST 3SECTION 43.4.1Extensive travel afforded Langston Hughes a ____ perspective, but it was Harlem that served as the creative ____ for his writing.A. cosmopolitan…defenseB. worldly…inspirationC. moral…obligationD. stunted…conditionE. limited…centerWorldly(1) Of, relating to, or devoted to the temporal world世间的,尘世的(2)Experienced in human affairs; sophisticated or worldly-wise老练的:有经验的;老于世故或明智的"an experienced and worldly man who had been almost everywhere" (Willa Cather).一个几乎去过所有地方的有经验的、老练的人。
——韦拉·卡瑟尔Cosmopolitan(1)Pertinent or common to the whole world世界性的,全球性的(2)So sophisticated as to be at home in all parts of the world or conversant with many spheres of interest四海为家的,全球主义的a cosmopolitan traveler一个四海为家的旅行者Moral(1)Of or concerned with the judgment of the goodness or badness of human action and charactera moral quandary一个道德困境(2)Conforming to standards of what is right or just in behavior; virtuous道德的,品行端正的:符合关于行为对错的标准的;有道德的a moral life一种道德的生活Stunt(1) v. To check the growth or development of阻碍…的生长或发展Lack of the right food may stunt growth.缺乏适当的食物会阻碍发育。
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SAT 阅读词汇SAT 阅读词汇abdomenn.腹, 腹部abrasiven.研磨剂adj.研磨的abstractn.摘要, 概要, 抽象adj.抽象的, 深奥的, 理论的vt.摘要, 提炼, 抽象化accomplishvt.完成, 达到, 实现accumulatev.积聚, 堆积acknowledgevt.承认, 答谢, 报偿acousticadj.有关声音的, 声学的, 音响学的acquaintvt.使熟知, 通知acren.英亩, 地产, 大片田地adaptiveadj.适应的afflictvt.使痛苦, 折磨aggregaten.合计, 总计, 集合体adj.合计的, 集合的, 聚合的v.聚集, 集合, 合计agitatev.搅动, 摇动, 煽动, 激动alertadj.提防的, 警惕的n.警惕, 警报allegoryn.寓言alliancen.联盟, 联合amateurn.业余爱好者, 业余艺术家ambitionn.野心, 雄心amiableadj.亲切的, 和蔼可亲的ancestorn.祖先, 祖宗anchorn.锚v.抛锚, 锚定animationn.活泼, 有生气announcevt.宣布, 通告annoyvt.使苦恼, 骚扰annualn.一年生植物, 年刊, 年鉴adj.一年一次的, 每年的, 一年生的apparentadj.显然的, 外观上的appealn.请求, 呼吁, 上诉, 吸引力, 要求vi.求助, 诉请, 要求vt.控诉appetiten.食欲, 胃口, 欲望, 爱好applyvt.申请, 应用vi.申请, 适用appreciatevt.赏识, 鉴赏, 感激vi.增值, 涨价aptituden.恰当, 智能, 聪明, 自然倾向ardentadj.热心的, 热情洋溢的, 激烈的, 燃烧般的aroman.芳香, 香气, 香味artificialadj.人造的, 假的, 非原产地的assassinn.暗杀者, 刺客assentn.赞成vi.同意assumptionn.假定, 设想, 担任, 承当, 假装, 作态astonishvt.使惊讶asylumn.庇护, 收容所, 救济院, 精神病院autobiographyn.自传awakenv.唤醒, 醒来, 唤起awarenessn.知道, 晓得awfuladj.可怕的, 威严的, <口>极度的, 糟糕的barrenadj.不生育的, 不孕的, 贫瘠的, 没有结果的, 无益的, 单调的, 无聊的, 空洞的n.荒地behalfn.为, 利益betrayvt.出卖, 背叛, 泄露(秘密), 露出...迹象beveragen.饮料bilingualadj.能说两种语言的bouncev.(使)反跳, 弹起, (指支票)被银行退票, 弹跳n.(球)跳起, 弹回boundaryn.边界, 分界线brilliantadj.灿烂的, 闪耀的, 有才气的campaignn.[军]战役, (政治或商业性)活动, 竞选运动vi.参加活动, 从事活动, 作战ceremonyn.典礼, 仪式, 礼节, 报幕员characteristicadj.特有的, 表示特性的, 典型的n.特性, 特征circlen.圆周, 圆形物, 派系, 循环v.围, 环绕盘旋circumstancen.环境, 详情, 境况clarifyv.澄清, 阐明clutchv.抓住, 攫住n.离合器cognitiveadj.认知的, 认识的, 有感知的commemoratevt.纪念companionn.同伴, 共事者compelvt.强迫, 迫使complementn.补足物, [文法]补语, [数]余角vt.补助, 补足composev.组成, 写作, 排字, (使)安定, 调解comprehensionn.理解, 包含compromisen.妥协, 折衷v.妥协, 折衷, 危及...的安全concealvt.隐藏, 隐蔽, 隐瞒v.隐蔽concessionn.让步concludev.结束, 终止, 决定, 作出结论vt.推断, 断定, 缔结, 议定concreteadj.具体的, 有形的n.混凝土v.用混凝土修筑, 浇混凝土, 凝结congregatev.聚集congressn.(代表)大会, [C~] (美国等国的)国会, 议会conquervt.征服, 战胜, 占领, 克服(困难等), 破(坏习惯等)consciencen.良心, 道德心consciousadj.有意识的, 有知觉的, 故意的, 羞怯的consensusn.一致同意, 多数人的意见, 舆论consequencen.结果, [逻]推理, 推论, 因果关系, 重要的地位conspirev.共谋, 阴谋, (指事件)凑合起来constantn.[数、物]常数, 恒量adj.不变的, 持续的, 坚决的constitutionn.宪法, 构造, 体质, 体格, 国体, 章程, 惯例constraintn.约束, 强制, 局促consumevt.消耗, 消费, 消灭, 大吃大喝, 吸引vi.消灭, 毁灭contemporaryn.同时代的人adj.当代的, 同时代的contentiousadj.好争吵的, 争论的, 有异议的contradictionn.反驳, 矛盾conventionaladj.惯例的, 常规的, 习俗的, 传统的convictvt.证明...有罪, 宣告...有罪n.罪犯convoyn.护送, 护卫vt.护航, 护送costumen.装束, 服装courtesyn.谦恭, 允许, 礼貌craftn.工艺, 手艺crueltyn.残忍, 残酷cursoryadj.匆匆忙忙的, 粗略的, 草率的curtainn.窗帘, 门帘v.装上门帘dazzlev.(使)眼花, 眩耀n.耀眼declarevt.断言, 宣称, 宣布, 宣告, 声明, (向海关)中报进口应纳税之货物decorativeadj.装饰的defeatn.击败, 战胜, 失败vt.击败, 战胜, 使失败, 挫折v.击败deformityn.残缺, 畸形, 残废, 畸形的人或物deliberateadj.深思熟虑的, 故意的, 预有准备的v.商讨delightn.快乐, 高兴, 喜悦v.(使)高兴, (使)欣喜deludevt.迷惑, 蛊惑democracyn.民主政治, 民主主义demonn.魔鬼, 极残忍的人depictvt.描述, 描写deputyn.代理人, 代表despisevt.轻视detachvt.分开, 分离, 分遣, 派遣(军队)devastatevt.毁坏devotevt.投入于, 献身devotionn.热爱, 投入dignityn.尊严, 高贵dimensionn.尺寸, 尺度, 维(数), 度(数), 元discoursen.演讲, 论述, 论文, 讲道, 谈话, 谈论vi.谈论, 演说disguisev.假装, 伪装, 掩饰n.伪装disordern.杂乱, 混乱, 无秩序状态vt.扰乱, 使失调, 使紊乱disparateadj.全异的dispersev.(使)分散, (使)散开, 疏散disputev.争论, 辩论, 怀疑, 抗拒, 阻止, 争夺(土地,胜利等) n.争论, 辩论, 争吵dissociatev.分离, 游离, 分裂dissolvev.溶解, 解散dissolvev.溶解, 解散distinguishv.区别, 辨别distractv.转移divergentadj.分歧的diversityn.差异, 多样性dogman.教条dominantadj.有统治权的, 占优势的, 支配的adj.[生物] 显性的dreadn.恐惧, 恐怖, 可怕的人(或物), 畏惧v.惧怕, 担心edibleadj.可食用的elaborateadj.精心制作的, 详细阐述的, 精细vt.精心制作, 详细阐述v.详细描述electronn.电子eloquencen.雄辩, 口才, 修辞eludev.躲避embellishmentn.装饰, 修饰, 润色embodyvt.具体表达, 使具体化, 包含, 收录emigrationn.移民出境, 侨居, [总称]移民empiren.帝国, 帝权encirclevt.环绕, 围绕, 包围, 绕...行一周endorsev.在(票据)背面签名, 签注(文件), 认可, 签署engagevt.使忙碌, 雇佣, 预定, 使从事于, 使参加vi.答应, 从事, 交战, [机]接合, 啮合enhancevt.提高, 增强v.提高enormousadj.巨大的, 庞大的, <古>极恶的, 凶暴的entertainvt.娱乐, 招待, 接受, 怀抱vi.款待entirelyadv.完全地, 全然地, 一概地entityn.实体envyn.vt.羡慕, 嫉妒epidemicadj.流行的, 传染的, 流行性n.时疫, 疫疾流行, (风尚等的)流行, 流行病eradicatev.根除erosionn.腐蚀, 侵蚀estaten.状态, 不动产, 时期, 阶层, 财产ethicaladj.与伦理有关, 民族的, 民族特有的eventuallyadv.最后, 终于evolvev.(使)发展, (使)进展, (使)进化exaltv.晋升executiveadj.实行的, 执行的, 行政的n.执行者, 经理主管人员exertionn.尽力, 努力, 发挥, 行使, 运用explicitadj.外在的, 清楚的, 直率的, (租金等)直接付款的exquisiteadj.优美的, 高雅的, 精致的, 剧烈的, 异常的, 细腻的, 敏锐的externaladj.外部的, 客观的, [医]外用的, 外国的, 表面的n.外部, 外面extinctadj.熄灭的, 灭绝的, 耗尽的vt.<古>使熄灭extravagantadj.奢侈的, 浪费的, 过分的, 放纵的extremeadj.尽头的, 极端的, 极度的, 偏激的, 最后的n.极端, 极端的事物fabricatevt.制作, 构成, 捏造, 伪造, 虚构faintn.昏晕, 昏倒adj.虚落地, 衰弱的, 软弱的, 无力的, 微弱的, 暗淡的, 模糊的vi.昏晕, 昏倒, 变得微弱, 变得没气力featuren.面貌的一部分(眼,口,鼻等)特征, 容貌, 特色, 特写vt.是...的特色, 特写, 放映vi.起重要作用federaladj.联邦的, 联合的, 联邦制的, 同盟的n.(南北战争时期)北部联邦同盟盟员北京连邦软件产业发展公司,国内主要的正版软件经销商feminineadj.妇女(似)的, 娇柔的, 阴性的, 女性的fertileadj.肥沃的, 富饶的, 能繁殖的finchn.[动]雀类(如燕雀,金翅雀等)flean.跳蚤, 低廉的旅馆,生蚤的动物forecastn.先见, 预见, 预测, 预报vt.预想, 预测, 预报, 预兆formidableadj.强大的, 令人敬畏的, 可怕的, 艰难的fortressn.堡垒, 要塞fostervt.养育, 抚育, 培养, 鼓励, 抱(希望) n.养育者, 鼓励者fracturen.破裂, 骨折v.(使)破碎, (使)破裂frustratev.挫败, 阻挠, 使感到灰心, 阻止fulfillvt.履行, 实现, 完成(计划等)furiouslyadv.狂暴地, 猛烈地furnishvt.供应, 提供, 装备, 布置v.供给glancevi.扫视, 匆匆一看n.一瞥, 眼光, 匆匆一看glittervi.闪闪发光, 闪烁, 闪光n.闪光gloriousadj.光荣的, 显赫的hamperv.妨碍, 牵制harmonyn.协调, 融洽hazardn.冒险, 危险, 冒险的事vt.冒...的危险, 赌运气, 使遭危险hemispheren.半球hiatusn.裂缝, 脱落hoverv.盘旋humbleadj.卑下的, 微贱的, 谦逊的, 粗陋的vt.使...卑下, 挫, 贬抑hypocriticaladj.伪善的, 伪善者的hypothesisn.假设ignorancen.无知, 不知illegaladj.违法的, 不合规定的illuminationn.照明, 阐明, 启发, 灯彩(通常用复数)immenseadj.极广大的, 无边的, <口>非常好的immuneadj.免疫的imperialadj.皇帝的impersonaladj.非个人的indefinitelyadv.不确定地inevitableadj.不可避免的, 必然的inextricableadj.无法解脱的, 逃脱不掉的, 解不开的inferioradj.下等的, 下级的, 差的, 次的, 自卑的, 劣等的ingenuityn.机灵, 独创性, 精巧, 灵活性initialadj.最初的, 词首的, 初始的n.词首大写字母initiatevt.开始, 发动, 传授v.开始, 发起innocencen.清白inquirev.询问, 问明, 查究insipidadj.没有味道的, 平淡的institutionn.公共机构, 协会, 制度intellectualadj.智力的, 有智力的, 显示智力的n.知识分子intensityn.强烈, 剧烈, 强度亮度interactionn.交互作用, 交感intercedev.调解interioradj.内部的, 内的n.内部intersectionn.[数]交集, 十字路口, 交叉点interventionn.干涉intimateadj.亲密的, 隐私的vt.宣布, 明白表示n.熟友intricateadj.复杂的, 错综的, 难以理解的invokev.调用isolatevt.使隔离, 使孤立, 使绝缘, 离析n.隔离种群isolationn.隔绝, 孤立, 隔离, 绝缘, 离析justifyv.证明...是正当的keystonen.重点, 要旨, 基本原理n.[建] 拱心石, 楔石landmarkn.(航海)陆标, 地界标, 里程碑, 划时代的事launchn.下水, 汽艇, 发射, 发行, 投放市场vt.使(船)下水, 掷(标枪等), 发射(导弹、火箭等), 开办, 发动, 发起vi.起飞, 下水, 投入, 开始linearadj.线的, 直线的, 线性的locustn.[动]蝗虫, 蚱蜢, 蝉lodgen.门房, (猎人住的)山林小屋, (游览区的)旅馆, (地方社团的)集会处vi.临时住宿, 寄宿(某人家)vt.容纳, 寄存, 把...射入, 存放, (向有关当局)提出(声明) lodgingn.寄宿处, 寄宿, (通常用复数)出租的房间、住房lucidadj.明晰的lurchn.突然倾斜, 挫折, 举步蹒跚, 徘徊, 困境vi.惨败, 倾斜, 徘徊vt.击败lustren.光彩, 光泽vi.有光泽, 发亮vt.使有光泽luxuryn.奢侈, 华贵majorityn.多数, 大半n.[律] 成年manifestn.载货单, 旅客名单adj.显然的, 明白的vi.出现vt.表明, 证明manipulatevt.(熟练地)操作, 使用(机器等), 操纵(人或市价、市场), 利用, 应付, 假造vt.(熟练地)操作,巧妙地处理mantlen.斗蓬, 覆盖物, 壁炉架v.披风, 覆盖marginaladj.记在页边的, 边缘的, 边际的marveln.奇迹v.大为惊异, 觉得惊奇medievaladj.中世纪的, 仿中世纪的, 老式的, <贬>原始的mediumn.媒体, 方法, 媒介adj.中间的, 中等的, 半生熟的merchantn.商人, 批发商, 贸易商, 店主adj.商业的, 商人的metamorphosisn.变形metaphorn.[修辞]隐喻, 暗喻, 比喻说话miniaturen.缩小的模型, 缩图, 缩影adj.微型的, 缩小的modestadj.谦虚的, 谦让的, 适度的modifyvt.更改, 修改v.修改moleculen.[化]分子, 些微monarchn.君主motivatev.激发mutabilityn.易变性, 性情不定narrativeadj.叙述性的n.叙述neverthelessconj.然而, 不过adv.仍然, 不过obscureadj.暗的, 朦胧的, 模糊的, 晦涩的vt.使暗, 使不明显obtainvt.获得, 得到oliven.橄榄树, 橄榄叶, 橄榄枝, 橄榄色organicadj.器官的, 有机的, 组织的, 建制的orientationn.方向, 方位, 定位, 倾向性, 向东方ornamentn.装饰物, 教堂用品vt.装饰, 修饰orphann.孤儿, 失去生母的幼小动物adj.无双亲的, 孤儿的vt.使成孤儿overwhelmvt.淹没, 覆没, 受打击, 制服, 压倒paralleladj.平行的, 相同的, 类似的, 并联的n.平行线, 平行面, 类似, 相似物v.相应, 平行peculiaradj.奇特的, 罕见的, 特殊的n.特有财产, 特权perceivevt.察觉v.感知, 感到, 认识到permanentadj.永久的, 持久的perpetualadj.永久的perplexv.困惑persistentadj.持久稳固的persuasionn.说服, 说服力pesticiden.杀虫剂pilgrimn.圣地朝拜者, 朝圣plaguen.瘟疫, 麻烦, 苦恼, 灾祸vt.折磨, 使苦恼, 使得灾祸portraitn.肖像, 人像preachv.鼓吹precedev.领先(于), 在...之前, 先于predatorn.掠夺者, 食肉动物presumevt.假定, 假设, 认为primitiveadj.原始的, 远古的, 粗糙的, 简单的proclaimvt.宣布, 声明, 显示, 显露propertyn.财产, 所有物, 所有权, 性质, 特性, (小)道具proposevt.计划, 建议, 向...提议, 求(婚) vi.打算, 求婚proprietyn.适当prospectn.景色, 前景, 前途, 期望vi.寻找, 勘探prosperityn.繁荣providentialadj.幸运的pulsen.脉搏, 脉冲quantitativeadj.数量的, 定量的ravenousadj.贪婪的, 渴望的, 狼吞虎咽的recollectv.回忆, 想起, 记起, 忆起, 记得recountv.叙述refinevt.精炼, 精制, 使文雅高尚regionn.区域, 地方, (世界上某个特定的)地区, (艺术,科学等的)领域, (大气, 海水等的)层relativen.亲戚, 关系词, 相关物, 亲缘植物adj.有关系的, 相对的, 比较而言的relishn.意味reluctantadj.不顾的, 勉强的, 难得到的, 难处理的remarkableadj.不平常的, 非凡的, 值得注意的, 显著的remindvt.提醒, 使想起reproductionn.繁殖, 再现, 复制品resonancen.共鸣, 回声, 反响, 中介, 谐振, 共振, 共振子, 极短命的不稳定基本粒子restrainvt.抑制, 制止retractorn.牵引器revisevt.修订, 校订, 修正, 修改riten.仪式, 典礼, 习俗, 惯例, 礼拜式, 教派ritualn.典礼, (宗教)仪式, 礼节adj.典礼的, (宗教)仪式的rudimentn.初步ruthlessadj.无情的, 残忍的salvationn.拯救, 救助sanityn.心智健全scarcelyadv.几乎不, 简直没有schemen.安排, 配置, 计划, 阴谋, 方案, 图解, 摘要v.计划, 设计, 图谋, 策划scholarn.学者scriptn.手稿, 手迹, 剧本, 考生的笔试卷, 原本scrutinyn.详细审查seductiveadj.诱人的sensitiveadj.敏感的, 灵敏的, 感光的sentimentaladj.感伤性的, 感情脆弱的shallowadj.浅的, 浅薄的shattern.粉碎, 碎片, 落花(叶,粒等) vt.打碎, 使散开, 粉碎, 破坏vi.粉碎, 损坏, 落叶sheetn.(一)片, (一)张, 薄片, 被单, 被褥shrinkv.收缩, (使)皱缩, 缩短shunvt.避开, 避免skeletonn.(动物之)骨架, 骨骼, 基干, 纲要, 万能钥匙slicen.薄片, 切片, 一份, 部分, 片段v.切(片)solemnadj.庄严的, 隆重的, 严肃的solitaryadj.孤独的spectacularadj.引人入胜的, 壮观的spinen.脊骨, 书脊, 地面隆起地带, 中心,剌spiritualadj.精神上的splendidadj.壮丽的, 辉煌的, 极好的spontaneousadj.自发的, 自然产生的sprayn.喷雾, 飞沫vt.喷射, 喷溅stationary固定的stirn.轰动, 搅动, 监牢vt.动, 移动, 摇动, 激起, 搅和, 惹起vi.走动, 传播, 流行stoutadj.结实的, 勇敢坚定的, 激烈的, 矮胖的, 顽强的n.矮胖子, 烈性啤酒strainn.过度的疲劳, 紧张, 张力, 应变vt.扭伤, 损伤v.拉紧, 扯紧, (使)紧张, 尽力stretchv.伸展, 伸长n.一段时间, 一段路程, 伸展stripvt.剥, 剥去n.条, 带subscribev.捐款, 订阅, 签署(文件), 赞成, 预订subsistv.生存, 存在, 供养substantialadj.坚固的, 实质的, 真实的, 充实的substituten.代用品, 代替者, 替代品v.代替, 替换, 替代subtleadj.狡猾的, 敏感的, 微妙的, 精细的, 稀薄的surroundvt.包围, 环境v.围绕suspendvt.吊, 悬挂v.延缓sustainvt.支撑, 撑住, 维持, 持续swarmn.蜂群, 一大群v.涌往, 挤满, 密集, 成群浮游, 云集symboln.符号, 记号, 象征symbolicadj.象征的, 符号的sympatheticadj.有同情心的, 合意的, 赞成的n.[解]交感神经, 容易感受的人syntheticadj.合成的, 人造的, 综合的temporaryadj.暂时的, 临时的, 临时性tendencyn.趋向, 倾向territoryn.领土, 版图, 地域tolerableadj.可容忍的, 可以的transactionn.办理, 处理, 会报, 学报, 交易, 事务, 处理事务turmoiln.骚动, 混乱ultimatelyadv.最后, 终于, 根本, 基本上ultimatumn.最后通谍urgencyn.紧急, 紧急的事, 强求, 催促, 坚持vagueadj.含糊的, 不清楚的, 茫然的, 暧昧的vanityn.空虚verdictn.[律](陪审团的)裁决, 判决, 判断, 定论, 结论victimn.受害人, 牺牲者, 牺牲品violencen.猛烈, 强烈, 暴力, 暴虐, 暴行, 强暴visualizevt.形象, 形象化, 想象vi.显现voyagen.航程, 航空, 航海记, 旅行记vi.航海, 航行vt.渡过, 飞过vulnerableadj.易受攻击的, 易受...的攻击wickn.蜡烛心, 灯芯, 油绳vt.通过毛细作用带走widown.寡妇v.使成寡妇(或鳏夫)wisdomn.智慧, 明智的行为, 学识, 名言, 贤人, 至理名言。