熟词生义汇集
高考常考熟词生义汇总
高考常考熟词生义汇总在高考英语试卷中，有些词我们明明很熟悉，但考察的却是我们不熟悉的那层意思，如果没有好好掌握词的含义的话，很有可能会丢分。
那么如何防止分数的流失呢？很简单，小编特地为大家整理了高考中常出现的熟词生义，有很多还是试题中的考点呢。
同时在后面为大家补充了其他一些比拟常见的熟词生义。
牢牢地记住它们，高考中再出现的话就不怕不怕啦。
1. absent熟义：缺席的生义：心不在焉的，出神的While doing a Watched-Pot Wait, we tend to get absent-minded. (2017 阅读)考点✍译文：当我们做着类似于盯着壶水开这种等待的时候，我们容易走神。
2. address熟义：地址；写地址生义：解决；处理The Coalition for the Homeless is an organization that seeks to address the needs of the homeless in the United States. (2011 阅读)考点✍译文：解决无家可归人的需求3. available熟义：可得到的；可找到的生义：(人)有空的It’s important that you let them know when you’llbe available. (2017 全国卷补全文章考点✍译文：当你有空时4. blank熟义：空白的；空白生义：没表情的；不理解的The professor could tell by the blank look in Mary’s eyes that she didn’t understand a single word of hislecture. (2011 单项选择考点✍译文：茫然的表情5. count熟义：计算；数生义：有价值；重要Here are five insider tips about how to make that office hour really count. (2015 阅读)译文：使办公时间有价值6. course熟义：课程；过程生义：一道菜In the United States, it is custom to have salad before the main course at dinner, not after. (2009 阅读)译文：主菜7. drive熟义：驾驶生义：运动；欲望She also organized a fundraising drive in “Ladybug Jars〞to collect everyone’s spare change during “Make Change〞 month. (2017 完形)译文：募捐运动Even though I’m a very positive person, I lostmy drive to write. (2015 完形)译文：我失去了写作的欲望8. express熟义：表达生义：快车Dad was a Railway express agent and Mom was hisclerk. (2014 阅读)铁路快运9. encourage熟义：鼓励；鼓励生义：促进，助长，刺激Teens and young adults may feel forced to use drugs, or join gangs that encourage criminal behavior. (2014 任务型阅读)译文：助长犯罪行为10. foreign熟义：外国的；外交的生义：陌生的If you are traveling where the customs arereally foreign to your own, please do as the Romansdo. (2006 单项选择)译文：陌生的11. fresh熟义：新鲜的生义：无经历的She looks like any other schoolgirl, fresh-faced and full of life. (2017 全国语法填空)译文：面带稚气并充满活力12. ground熟义：地面生义：(兴趣、知识或思想的)围，领域So, how can you make small talk lead to a new friendship or job? First off, find common ground. (2015 任务型阅读) 译文：共同点13. hit熟义：击中，打击生义：很受欢送的人或事物TOKNOW Magazine is a big hit in the world of children’s publishing. (2017 阅读理解)译文：大受欢送14. ill熟义：生病的生义：坏的/地Campers, in my eyes, were people who enjoyed insectbites, ill-cooked meals, and uncomfortable sleeping bags. (2017 全国补全文章)译文：煮得糟糕的饭15. mean熟义：意思是，意味着生义：自私的，卑劣的，吝啬的Whoever Patty was, she was a mean girl. (2016 阅读)译文：自私的女孩16. part熟义：局部；零件；角色生义：分别；放弃；卖掉They are sad to part with the old theater. (2017 全国阅读)考点✍译文：和……分别17. rate熟义：比率；速度生义：对……作出评价；被认为，被评价为After that, the students were asked to rate the personality of “Person A〞based on a particulardescription. (2009 阅读)译文：对A者的性格作出评价18. read熟义：阅读生义：理解；领会To read the message of a real code, you must have a code book. (2016 全国阅读)译文：读懂19. wear熟义：穿戴生义：表露，流露，面带And its mouth is, well let me say this way, each corner could reach the ear, as the saying goes, smile from ear to earor wear a big smile. 〔2013 听力〕译文：笑容满面20. weigh熟义：称……的重量；重达生义：权衡；斟酌However, we are not all using the same reference standardto weigh risks and rewards. (2016 补全文章)译文：权衡风险与回报21. wild熟义：野生的；荒凉的生义：无法无天的，放纵的In the 1960s we were all a little wild and couldn’t get away from home far enough or fast enough to prove we could do it on our own. (2016 全国阅读)译文：无法无天的补充1. ache熟义：疼痛生义：渴望I was aching for home. 我很想回家。
高中熟词生义
二、熟词生义，巧思妙用A1．about 熟义：prep.关于生义：prep.& ad v.到处＝(美)aroundWe spent the whole afternoon walking about the town.我们用了整个下午在镇上到处转了转。
2．absent 熟义：adj.缺席的生义：adj.茫然的，恍惚的He looked at me in an absent way.他茫然地看着我。
3．abuse 熟义：v.滥用，谩骂生义：v.虐待She is quite a successful career woman, but actually she's much abused at home. 她是一个相当成功的职业女性，但实际上她在家里受到很多虐待。
4．accept 熟义：v.接受生义：v.同意(接受别人的观点，看法)；认可，领受，认为①Tom accepted her explanation.汤姆同意她的解释。
②I accept that the aircraft has no choice but to crash into the sea.飞机只有坠入大海，别无他法，我认命了。
5．accommodate 熟义：v.住宿，留宿生义：v.容纳；准予，提供①This hotel can accommodate more than 500 guests.这个宾馆可以容纳500多名客人。
②He accommodated me when I asked him for help. 当我向他寻求帮助时，他答应了。
6．ache 熟义：v.& n．疼痛生义：v.渴望He was aching for going home.他一直盼望着回家。
7．act 熟义：v.行动生义：v.起作用It takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act.只需几分钟，药物就起作用了。
高考英语熟词生义总结
高考英语熟词生义总结一、生僻动词小结1.abandon 抛弃，舍弃，放弃7. payment 付款，支付，报酬2.acknowledge 承认8. presentation 出示，展示，颁发3.advocate 拥护，提倡，支持9. Principle 原则，规范，信条4.bless 祝福10. Procedure 程序，步骤，手续5.calculate 计算，核算，推测11. Profit 利润，利益pensate 补偿，弥补12. Qualification 资格，资历7.consume 消耗，耗费13. Resignation 辞职信8.correspond通信，一致14. Restriction限制，限制规定9.decline 减少，下降，衰退15. Standard 标准，规范10.dismiss 不予考虑，解雇16. Thrill 兴奋，激动11.draft 起草，草拟17. Trial 试验，审讯，考验12.evaluate评估，评价18. Urgency 紧急，急迫13.assume假定，假设mit 做出错事，承诺三、生僻形容词总结promise 妥协，折中 1 accidental 偶然的，意外的16.contradict 反驳，驳斥 2. Acute 灵敏的，敏锐的17.distribute 分发，分配 3. Accessible 可接近的，容易理解的18.fade 变淡，变暗，逐渐消退 4. Aggressive 好斗的19.indicate 表明，象征，暗示 5. Ambiguous 模棱两可的，不清楚的20.leak 渗入 6. Awesome令人惊叹的，困难的21.litter 乱扔7. Complicated 难懂的，复杂的22.negotiate 谈判，协商8. Concrete 具体的，确实的23.salute 敬礼9. Delicate 精美的，易碎的24.submit 屈服，投降，呈递文件，建议等10. Enthusiastic热情的，热心的25.swap 交换东西11. Fundamental 基础的，基本的26.withdraw 撤回，撤离12. Accurate 精确的27.zip 拉上拉链13. Annual 每年一次的28.prohibit禁止14. Alternative 可替代的29.sacrifice 牺牲15. Awkward 笨拙的，尴尬的30.shrink 缩小，收缩16. Artificial 人造的，假的31.spin 快速旋转17. Compulsory强制的，强迫的32.subscribe 订购，订阅18. Initial 最初的，开始的33.yawn 打哈欠19. Innocent 清白的，无罪的20. portable 便携式的二、生僻名词总结21. Precise 精确地，细致的1. allowance 津贴，补贴22. Thoughtful 深思的，沉思的2. brand 品牌，烙印23. Plain 朴素的，清楚地3. budget 预算24. Punctual 守时的4. coincidence 巧合，一致25. Thorough 彻底的，完全的5. contract 合同，合约6. criterion 标准，准则四、生僻副词总结1. barely 几乎不2. extremely 极端，非常3. increasingly 越来越多的4. obviously显而易见的5. reasonably 合乎逻辑的6. scarcely 几乎不7. approximately 大约8. entirely 完全的9. namely 即，那就是10. rarely 罕见的少有的11. specially 专门的12. absolutely 绝对的13. eventually 最终，最后的14. merely 仅仅15. simply 仅仅，只不过16. nevertheless 然而17. Relatively 相对的，相当的五、熟词生义总结（1）1. board （熟义）甲板;登上; （生义）伙食2. flood （熟义）洪水（生义）淹没涌到3. floor （熟义）地板（生义）海洋底部，森林地面4. head （熟义）头（生义）朝地方前进，去5. name （熟义）名字（生义）命名6. station（熟义）站（生义）部署驻扎7.age （熟义）年龄（生义）变老衰老8. address（熟义）地址（生义）发表演说，解决处理9. air （熟义）空气天空（生义）公开表达，通风通气10. Amount（熟义）数量（生义）总计11. note （熟义）笔记便条（生义）音符纸币12. chance（熟义）机会（生义）可能性13.activity （熟义）活动（生义）活力，动机14. afford （熟义）支付得起，承担得起（生义）某人抽得出时间做。
高中英语熟词生义100
59．hungry(熟义：adj.饥饿的) Students are hungry for knowledge.
60．hunt(熟义：v.追猎；猎杀(鸟兽)) He is hunting for a good job.
Be careful not to be affected with H1N1. vt.疾病侵袭
8．against(熟义：prep.逆着，反对；倚，靠；碰；与……竞争)
The picture looks nice against the white wall.
prep.映衬，以……为背景
9．age(熟义：n.年龄)
v.涂，敷
15．argue(熟义：v.争论，争辩，辩论)
Jack argued me into buying a new shirt.
v.说服
16．arrival(熟义：n.到达)
All stood up to welcome the new arrival.
n.到达的人或物
17．attend(熟义：v.出席；参加)
He entered his name for an English contest.
v.报名参加
45．express(熟义：v.表达)
Is there an express from Nanjing to Shanghai？
n.快车
46 exit(熟义：v.出去；离去；n.出口)
At the end of the third scene the actress exits.
The nurse attended to him day and night.
熟词生义
高考阅读常考词汇之熟词生义1.allow熟意：允许生义：承认2．address熟意：地址生义：演讲3 appreciate熟意：感激生义：重视4 account熟意：账户生义：认为；解释；说明5 apprehension熟意：理解生义：忧虑6 apprehensive熟意：有认识能力的生义：不安的7 approach熟意：接近生义：方式8 argument熟意：争论生义：理由9 assume熟意：假设生义：担任10 balance熟意：平衡生义：结余11 bottle熟意：瓶子生义：控制12 check熟意：检查；支票生义：制止13 chest熟意：胸口生义：柜子14 claim熟意：声称生义：索取15 compromise熟意：妥协，折中生义：损害16 contain熟意：包含生义：控制17 context熟意：语境生义：背景18 control熟意：控制生义：管理19 couch熟意：长沙发生义：表达20 count熟意：数数生义：有意义21 crack熟意：破裂生义：尝试22 cultivate熟意：种植生义：培养23 custom熟意：风俗；生义：顾客；海关24 deposit熟意：放置生义：订金25 desert熟意：沙漠生义：舍弃26 dictate熟意：口授生义：命令27 digest熟意：消化生义：文摘28 discipline熟意：纪律生义：学科；处罚29 element熟意：元素生义：基础30 even熟意：甚至生义：均等31 exclusive熟意：独家的生义：高级的32 express熟意：表达生义：快速的33 fitting熟意：适合的生义：家具34 gravity熟意：重力生义：严重性35 ground熟意：地面生义：理由36 issue熟意：问题生义：发行37 lead熟意：导致生义：主要，重要38 measure熟意：测量生义：措施39 might熟意：可能生义：力气40 minor熟意：较小的，较少的生义：未成年人；辅修科目41 novel熟意：小说生义：新奇的42 odd熟意：奇怪的生义：临时的43 outstanding熟意：杰出的生义：未解决的44 particular 熟意：特定的生义：详情45 phenomenal 熟意：现象的生义：非凡的46 prejudice熟意：偏见生义：损害47 prospect熟意：景色生义：勘探48 ready熟意：准备好的生义：乐意的49 royalty熟意：王室生义：版税50 scale熟意：规模生义：攀登51 seek熟意：寻找生义：求教52 sport熟意：运动生义：玩弄53 spot熟意：发现生义：斑点54 tap熟意：轻拍生义：窃听55.tell熟意：说生义：辨别56 try熟意：试图生义：审讯57 yield熟意：生产生义：屈服。
60个 熟词生义
60个熟词新义1．absent adj.缺席的→adj.茫然的，恍惚的She looked at the picture in an absent(茫然的)way.2．ache v．& n．疼痛→v.渴望Having left for ages，he was aching(渴望)for home.3．address n．地址v.写地址→vt.发表演说The president will address(发表演说)his speech at 3：00 pm.4．against prep.逆着，反对；倚，靠；碰→prep.以...为背景The picture looks nice against(以...为背景)the white wall.5．attend v．出席；参加→v.看护；治疗；陪同The nurse attended(看护)to him day and night.6．blank adj.空白的n.空白→adj.没表情的；空虚的；没兴趣的The stranger returned my greeting with a blank(没表情的)look.7．blue adj.& n．蓝色→adj.忧伤的His songs always make me feel blue(忧伤的)．8．build vt.建筑，建造→v.逐渐增强n.体格，体形，身材One should receive training to build(逐渐增强)up one's confidence.You're right，Josh. He may have a small build(身材)．9．cause vt.促使，引起→n.原因，起因；事业，目标Even with a staff of 22 volunteers，Thomas often devotes up to 50 hours a week to his cause(事业)．10．cloudy adj.阴的，多云的→adj.不明朗的，不清晰的Who will take his place still remains cloudy(不明朗的)．11．coach n．教练→v.辅导，指导She coached(指导)me in playing football.12．count n．& v．计算，数→vi.有价值，重要It is not how much you read but what you read that counts(重要)．13．course n．课程；过程→n.一道菜The courses(菜谱)vary with seasons.14．cover v．覆盖→v.行走(一段路程)；足以支付，够付；采访n.书刊封面，封皮Motor－cars cover(行走一段路程)a hundred miles in little more than an hour.To cover(足以支付)the cost of hiring a bus, each student will have to pay $10 each time. 15．cross v．跨越，横穿n.十字→adj.生气的Don't be cross(生气的)with him—after all，he is a child.16．desert n．沙漠→v.抛弃，离弃He deserted(抛弃)his wife and children and went abroad.17．deal vi.处理，解决→n.交易Having been cheated in a business deal(交易)，he was reduced to nothing. 18．develop v．发展；开发；研制→v.冲印Did you have the films developed(冲印)?19．drive v．驾驶→v.迫使(某人做不好的事)Hunger drove(迫使)her to steal.20．express v．表达→n.快车Is there an express(快车)from Nanjing to Shanghai?21．encourage vt.鼓励；激励→v.促进，助长，刺激Good health encourages(促进)clear thinking.22．escape v．逃跑；逃脱→v.被忘掉；被忽视The name escapes(被忘掉)me for the moment.23．explode v．爆炸；爆裂→v.勃然大怒；大发雷霆I'm about to explode(勃然大怒)！He broke his promise again.24．exploit v．开发；开采；剥削→v.利用You must exploit(利用)every opportunity to learn English.25．fail vi.失败→vi.(健康)衰退，变弱William found it increasingly difficult to read，for his eyesight was beginning to fail(变弱)．26．foreign adj.外国的；外交的→adj.不熟悉的The subject is foreign(不熟悉的)to all of us.27．freeze vi.结冰，(使)冻结→v.惊呆，吓呆Grandfather froze(吓呆) in fear. Was he going to lose his job?28．fresh adj.新鲜的→adj.无经验的She is quite fresh(无经验的)to the work.29．ground n．地面→n.理由He has strong grounds(理由)for more money.30．govern v．管理；控制→vt.影响；支配The law of supply and demand governs(影响)the prices of goods.31．help vt.帮助→vi.避免，防止，起作用Try not to cough more than you can help(避免，防止)since it may cause problems to your lungs.32．hit v．击中，打击→n.成功；红极一时的人或事Tuhao is quite a hit(风行一时的事物)of this year.33．ill adj.生病的→adj./adv.坏的/地It's no good speaking ill(坏地)of others.She had brought ill (坏的)luck into her family.34．interest n．兴趣→n.利益；股份Our family has interests(利益) in the business.35．inspire v．激励；鼓舞→v.启发His best music was inspired(启发) by the memory of his mother.36．jump v．& n．跳→n.& v．大幅度上涨Last week the price of goods jumped(大幅度上涨)．37．kill v．杀死，弄死→v.消磨或打发(时间)How does the man kill(打发时间)time?38．last adj.最后的→adj.最不可能的He is the last(最不可能的)man I want to see.39．match n．火柴，旗鼓相当的人→vt.般配，与…匹配She matched(匹配)the carpet with some very nice curtains in colour.40．mean v．打算；意味着→adj.小气的，吝啬的means n．方式，方法He is too mean(吝啬的)to make a donation.In many places in China, the bicycle is still a popular means(方式)of transportation. 41．measure n．措施，方法→v.估量，判定(重要性、价值或影响等)It's hard to measure(判定) his ability when we haven't seen his work.42．narrow adj.狭窄的→vt.缩小，使变窄Parents and children should communicate more to narrow (使变窄，缩小) the gap between them so that they can understand each other better.43．nurse n．护士，保姆→v.看护，照料(病人或伤者)For two days he was nursed(照料)by his mother.44．note n．笔记→v.注意，特别指出，提及I noted(注意到)that her hands were dirty.45．open v．开adj.开着的，打开的→adj.(问题、议事等)未解决的They left the matter open(未解决的)．46．operate vi.机器运转工作；做手术→vi.起作用The medicine operated(起作用)quickly.47．position n．位置；职位→n.立场；观点What's your position(观点)on the problem?48．promise v．& n．许诺→v.有……的希望；使……有可能The dark clouds promise(使……有可能)rain.49．read v．阅读→v.理解；领会I didn't read(领会)mother's thoughts at that time.50．say vt.说→vt.假定，显示，表明Say(假定)that war breaks out, what will you do?51．shoulder n．肩膀→v.承担Young people should learn to shoulder(承担)the blame.52．solid adj.固定的，坚硬的→adj.可靠的，可信赖的The research lacks solid(可靠的)evidence, and therefore, its conclusions are doubtful. 53．strength n．力，力量，体力→n.长处，强项A basketball coach must know the strengths(长处)and weaknesses of his players. 54．taste v．品尝，尝出……味道→n.味道，鉴赏力，爱好While she was in Paris, she developed a taste(爱好)for fine art.55．sign n．符号，记号→n.迹象，预兆 v．签字，签署Bearing responsibility for his mistakes is a sign(征兆)of a man's maturity.Therefore, students should be advised to sign(签字)up as soon as possible.56．stand v．站，站立，直立→v.忍受 n．货The author could not stand(忍受)living in a wooden house.I found the fish stand(货摊)surrounded in a sea of customers.57．store n．(大型)百货商店→v.& n．贮藏，贮存，保存Although dams can be built to store(贮存)water for agricultural use in dry areas and dry seasons.58．treat vt.以…态度对待→vt.治疗，医治 v．&n.款待，招待The doctor is skilled at treating(治疗)heart trouble and never accepts any gift from his patients, so he has a very good reputation.Let's go out for lunch—my treat(款待)．59．walk v．& n．行走；步行→n.行业This society welcomes people from all walks(行业)of life.60．wear v．穿，戴→v.面带，流露；留(发，须等)I can still remember he was always wearing(面带)a smile and willing to help2018英语命题热点2018高考英语命题热点有9个：1.科技造成的人与人之间的面对面交流缺失及必要性2.汉语热3.人际关系和情感态度4.以一带一路为代表的政策性话题5.中西方文化差异与交流的话题6.中国优秀传统文化7.交通与环保问题8.网络新词汇命题预测1.听力理解2018年高考英语听力考试中，将涉及的主要是两个话题：日常生活(Daily Life)和校园生活(Campus Life)，熟悉这两大话题下的常考场景和词汇，能够大大提高听懂的概率。
(完整word版)高考常见熟词生义1-80
高考常见熟词生义一熟义生义1.absent (adj.缺席的)He looked at me in an absent way. adj.茫然的，恍惚的2.abuse (熟义：v.滥用；漫骂) v.虐待She is quite a successful career woman, but actually she is much abused at home.3.Accommodate (熟义:住宿，留宿) vt.容纳This hotel can accommodate more than 500 guests.He accommodated me when I asked him for change. v.准予，提供4.ache (熟义:v.&n.疼痛)He was aching for home. v.渴望5.act (熟义：v &n.行动) vi.起作用It takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act.6.address(熟义：n.地址v.写地址) Vt.向……发表演说；直接向……说话It is said that our headmaster will address the meeting.7.acknowledge(熟义：承认；道谢)He acknowledged me by lifting his hat. Vt.对……打招呼8.across (熟义：prep.越过) prep.与…交叉，与…成十字The two roads cut across each other.9.advance (熟义：v.& n.前进，推进) n.预付款She asked for an advance on her salary.10.advise (熟义：vt. 建议) vt.通知Please advise us of the arrival of the goods.11.against (熟义：prep.逆着，反对；倚，靠；碰)The picture looks nice against the white wall. prep.映衬12.age (熟义：n.年龄)Worry aged him rapidly. v.(使)变老13. air (熟义：n. 空气)Don’t air your troubles too often. v.抒发；倾诉；播送There was a comfortable air about her room. n.样子，神态，气氛14.alive (熟义：adj.活着的)The streets are alive with people. adj.充满（活的或动的东西）15. allow (熟义：vt.允许) vt.(为了…)预计，估计Your plan allows only 5 minutes for transferring. Can we manage?16.alone (熟义：adv.单独地，一个人地)She alone was able to answer the question. adv.仅仅，只有17.amount (熟义：n.量)The cost amounted to $ 200. v.(to)共计，达到What you have said amounts to a plain refusal. v.相当于18. announce (熟义：宣布) 显示，预告A warm sunshine announces the coming of spring.19. appreciate (熟义：v.欣赏；感激；感谢)I appreciate that I may be wrong. v.意识到（realize）This land has appreciated in value. v.抬高……价格，涨价20. arrival (熟义：v.出席；参加)All stood up to welcome the new arrival. n.到达的人或物21.attend (熟义：v.出席；参加)The nurse attended to him day and night. v.看护；治疗22. arrest (熟义：vt.逮捕) vt.停止；阻止The new medicine arrested the spread of the disease.23. assume (熟义：vt.假定，以为)He will assume the directorship of the project. vt.担任24.balance (熟义：n.& v.平衡)I must check my bank balance. n.差额；余款25. bar (熟义：n.棒，条；吧间)Poor health may be a bar to success in life. n.障碍26. become (熟义：v.变得，变成)Her new hat certainly becomes her. vt.适合，适于27. behavior (熟义：n.举止；行为) n.性能，特点The behavior of this computer is moderately good.28. blank (熟义：adj. 空白的；n. 空白) adj.没表情的；空虚的；没兴趣的The stranger returned my greeting with a blank look.29.blue (熟义：adj.& n. 蓝色) adj.忧伤的His songs always make me feel blue.30. beside (熟义：prep.在……旁) prep.与……相比Beside your earlier work this piece seems rather disappointing.31. build (熟义：v.建设)The athlete has a solid build. n.身材；体形32. capital (熟义：n.首都，首府；资本)Our capital task at the moment is to persuade her to calm down.33. cause (熟义：v.致使) n.事业We are struggling for revolutionary cause.34. celebrate (熟义：vt. 庆祝)He celebrated her for her courage. vt.称颂，赞扬35.check (熟义：vt.检查)We should check the spread of the disease. vt.阻止，制止36.choice (熟义：n.选择)Some of his remarks are really choice. adj.斟酌得当的37.civil (熟义：adj.公民的，国内的)He is a civil person. adj.彬彬有礼的，有礼貌的38. class (熟义：n.班级) n.阶级，阶层；等级It is no doubt that the professional classes do a much better job than those who are not.39.climate (熟义：n.气候) n.风气；思潮；倾向The cultural climate here is somehow a little upsetting.40. cloudy （熟义：阴的，多云的）Who did it still remains cloudy. adj.不明朗的，不清晰的41. coach (熟义：n.教练)She coached me in English. v.辅导，指导mand(熟义：v.命令，指挥)His bravery commanded our respect. v.博得，赢得43. contain (熟义：v.含有，包含；克制)The man was later contained by the police. v.制服He is too excited to contain his laughter. vt.抑制44. count (熟义：n&v.计算，数)There are 10 people in the classroom counting two teachers. vt.包括It is not how much you read but what you read that counts. vt.有价值，重要She was counted among the greatest dancers. vt.以为，视为45. couple (熟义：n. 一对，一双；一对夫妇或情侣)The dining car was coupled onto the last coach. v.联合，连接46.course (熟义：n.课程；过程)The main course was a vegetable stew. n.一道菜47.cross (熟义：v.跨越，横穿n.十字)Don’t be cross with him. After all, he meant to help. adj.生气的48.cut (熟义：vt. 割)His rude remarks cut me. vt.伤（某人的）感情49.damage (熟义：v& n.损坏) n.赔偿金（复数）=compensation He claimed $ 7,000 damages from the taxi company.50.dash (熟义：v.猛冲)Being badly ill, he was dashed to hospital. Vt.急送His mother dashed him into going to school every day. vt.催促51. dawn (熟义：n.拂晓v.破晓，天亮)The truth began to dawn on him. v.开始明白52.desert (熟义：n.沙漠)He deserted his wife and children and went abroad. v.抛弃，离弃53.develop(熟义：v.发展；开发；研制)Did you have the films developed? v.冲印developed disease/habit v.逐渐形成54.difficult (熟义：adj .困难的) adj.难以取悦的，不易满足的You must get the permission of your difficult grandmother before getting married.55.dismiss(熟义：v.解雇，开除) v.拒绝考虑（某观点、意见）He just laughed and dismissed my suggestion as unrealistic.56.down (熟义：adv.向下，在下面)I paid $ 1,000 down on the car. adv.作为首期付款57.drive (熟义：v.驾驶)Hunger drove her to steal. v.迫使某人（做不好或不快的事）58.elect(熟义：v.选举，推选)She elected to become a lawyer. v.选择（做）59.embarrass(熟义：vt.使尴尬) Vt.阻碍What embarrasses your making an early start?60.employ(熟义：v.雇佣) v.利用，使用The police employed force to open the door.61.engage(熟义：vt.从事) Vt.吸引A personal computer engages his interest now.62. entertain(熟义：vt. 款待) Vt.怀有，怀抱He entertained a belief that his son would rise in the world.63.even (熟义：adv.甚至，更)The road wasn’t even. adj.平的，平坦的，平滑的Her teeth were white and even. adj.一致的；齐的；同样的The score is now even. adj.对等的；均等的，相等的The car went with an even motion. adj.均匀的；平稳的She evened the edges by trimming them. vt.使平坦；弄平Our team evened the score in the last minute. vt.使相等64.excite (熟义：vt.使激动) Vt.激起The recent discoveries have excited new interest among doctors.65. excuse (熟义：n.借口v.原谅)He was excused from piano practice. v.免除某人的职责66.express (熟义：v.表达)His express wish was that you should come here by air. adj.明确的Is there an express from Nanjing to Shanghai? n.快车67.fail(熟义：v.失败)Our water supply failed. v.不足；缺乏He is failing in health. v.衰退，衰弱His health is failing.He failed to lend her a hand. v.未能Words fail me. v.无能为力68. fashion (熟义：n.时尚，时装)He behaves in a peculiar fashion. n.方式69. fast (熟义：adj.& adv.快的/地)His tears fell fast. adv.接连不断地；快速不断地70.fever(熟义：n.发烧，发热)He is in a fever of her arrival. n.狂热，高度兴奋71.fill (熟义：v.填满)His answer did not fill our need. vt.满足72.find(熟义：vt.找到)The court found him guilty. vt.判决73.fine (熟义：adj.美好的；很棒的；晴朗的) adj.微妙的There’s a fine distinction between the meanings of the two words.74. fix(熟义：v.固定；安装；修理)The extraordinary man fixed our attention. vt.吸引75. follow(熟义：v.跟着；仿效)He followed a legal career. v.从事（某职业）；遵循（某生活方式）76. fond (熟义：adj.喜欢的；慈爱的；深情的)Fond parents will spoil their child. adj.溺爱的77.force(熟义：vt.强迫)The policeman forced the knife f rom the criminal’s hand.vt.夺取78.foreign(熟义：adj.外国的；外交的)The subject is foreign to me. adj.不熟悉的Telling lies is foreign to her nature. adj.和……格格不入79. form(熟义：vt.形成) vt.想出I can not form an opinion about it.80.freeze(熟义：v.结冰，凝固)80.freeze(熟义：v.结冰，凝固)Freeze! Or I’ll shoot.v.不许动。
高中英语熟词生义500个(用法及例句)(T--Z)
高中英语熟词生义500个（用法及例句）（T--Z）T460．take up 开始学习（某课程）；从事（某活动）（熟义：占(时间/空间) He dropped medicine and took up physics．他弃医从理。
461. team 熟义：n. 队，组Would you like to team up with us? v.（与某人）一起工作，合作262．tell v．（熟义：告诉；讲述）Good teaching will always tell．起作用；产生效果；He couldn't tell which house it was. vt.判断/区分She cracked a smile that told her joy. v.显示，显露463. through 熟义：adj. 彻底的，完全的She is a very thorough worker. adj.做事深入细致的464. ticket 熟义：n. 票The new driver got a ticket for speeding. n.罚单，罚款单465. tie 熟义：vt. 栓，系They tied with the visiting team in the game. vi. 打成平手466．in time 经过一段时间之后；最后（熟义：及时）Don't worry—I'm sure things will get better in time．不要着急——隔一段时间之后一切都会好的。
467．tip n．点子；主意；劝告；情报（熟义：小费；尖端；梢）Here is a useful tip on how to deal with online friends．下面给你介绍一条有用的建议，怎样处理网友的问题。
四六级词汇积累：150个常考熟词生义
四六级词汇积累：150个常考熟词生义1.even【熟义】ad.甚至，也a.①平坦的②偶数的【生义】a.相等的，均等的v.（out）（使）平均，（使）相等【例句】You have to wait until the water level in the pipes evens out.你得等一等，直到各种管子里的水位一样高。
2. become【熟义】v.变成【生义】v.适合（某人），与…相称【例句】Those words do not become a person in your position.那些话和你的身份不相称。
3. end【熟义】n.①末尾②末端【生义】n.①目标②半边球场【例句】The teams changed ends at half-time.上半场结束时交换了场地。
4. ditch【熟义】n.沟渠【生义】v.放弃【真题例句】Nostalgia for ink on paper and the rustle of pages aside, there’s plenty of incentive to ditch print.暂且不考虑对纸墨以及沙沙的翻页声的怀念，有足够多的动力去放弃纸张印刷。
5. report【熟义】v.①汇报②报道【生义】v.①报到②告发n.传说【例句】Report has it that he is still alive.传说他还活着。
6. line【熟义】n.①线②排【生义】n.①方法②界线【例句】I don’t follow your line of reasoning.我不理解你的推理方法。
7. rule【熟义】n.①规则②统治v.统治【生义】v.裁决，裁定【例句】The court will rule on the legality of the action.法院将裁定此举是否合法。
8. develop【熟义】v.①发展②开发【生义】v.患病，得病【例句】She developed a rare disease of the brain.她患上了一种罕见的脑病。
熟词生义29套
熟词生义29套熟词生义是指一个词汇在不同的语境下产生了不同的意义。
这种现象在汉语中非常常见，也是语言的灵活运用和发展的体现。
下面给大家介绍29个常见的熟词生义。
1.报纸：除了指印刷的纸媒外，也可以指纸张上的报名或广告。
2.本领：除了指特殊的技能，也可以指能力、才干。
3.不同寻常：除了指与众不同，也可以指罕见、稀奇。
4.长假：除了指较长的假期，也可以指较长的时间。
5.处理：除了指解决问题，也可以指加工、制作。
6.发展：除了指进步、壮大，也可以指事物的扩大和增加。
7.结果：除了指因果关系，也可以指事物的结果或成果。
8.节奏：除了指音乐的节拍，也可以指事物的进度和速度。
9.虚心：除了指谦逊、谦虚，也可以指不自满、勤奋。
10.图书馆：除了指藏书、借书的地方，也可以指收藏物品的地方。
11.微笑：除了指脸上的笑容，也可以指微小、不显眼。
12.心情：除了指情绪、心境，也可以指事物的趣味和兴奋。
13.情人：除了指爱人，也可以指朋友、知己。
14.意外：除了指出乎意料，也可以指偶然发生的事件。
15.意见：除了指看法和建议，也可以指表示同意或不同意。
16.优秀：除了指出色、卓越，也可以指优点、长处。
17.整理：除了指整齐、有序，也可以指整顿、整修。
18.自觉：除了指自愿、主动，也可以指自行意识到。
19.自私：除了指利己、不顾他人，也可以指自我保护、自爱。
20.性格：除了指个人的气质，也可以指特点、特征。
21.规模：除了指大小、程度，也可以指体积、数量。
22.流行：除了指风行一时，也可以指涌流、流动。
23.记录：除了指记录事实，也可以指保存、存档。
24.耐心：除了指等待和忍耐，也可以指细致、精确。
25.市场：除了指买卖商品的地方，也可以指需要和需求。
26.社区：除了指居住地区，也可以指群体、团体。
27.体会：除了指体验和领会，也可以指感悟和心得。
28.物质：除了指有形的实物，也可以指物品和金钱。
29.知识：除了指学问和认知，也可以指见解、经验。
熟词生义
必背必记的熟词生义196例A1．absent(熟义：adj．缺席的)He looked at me in an absent way．(adj．茫然的，恍惚的)2．abuse(熟义：v．滥用；漫骂)She is quite a successful career woman，but actually she's much abused at home．(v．虐待) 3. accompany (熟义：v．陪伴，伴奏)Strong winds accompanied the heavy rain. (v．伴随)4．ache(熟义：v．＆n．疼痛) He was aching for home．(v．渴望)5. act(熟义：V．＆n．行动)lt takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act．(vi．起作用)6．address(熟义：n．地址v．写地址)The president should be addressed as “Mr President” (vt．被称为)He is going to address the meeting in a minute. (vt．向……发表演说)7.admit (熟义：v．承认)The servant opened the door and admitted me into the house.(v．允许进入)The theater only admits 1,000 person.(v．容纳)8. adapt (熟义：v．适应)These styles can be adapted to suit individual tastes.(v．使某物适合新的用途，情况)This novel has been adapted for radio from the Russian original.(v．改编，改写)9.adopt (熟义：v．收养，过继)We adopt their teaching method. (v．采纳，采取，采用)10against(熟义：prep．逆着，反对；倚，靠；碰)The picture looks nice against the white wall．(prep．映衬)11. age(熟义：n．年龄)Worry aged him rapidly．(v．(使)变老)12. air(熟义：n．空气)Don’t air your troubles too often．(v．抒发；倾诉；播送)There was a comfortable air in her room .(n. 样子，神态，气氛)13.allow(熟义：v．允许)This chance will allow them to have a better understanding of a foreign culture. (v．使可能) 14．amount(熟义：n．量)The cost amounted to$200．(v．(to)共计，达到)What you have said amounts to a plain refusal．(v．相当于)15．announce(熟义：宣布)A warm sunshine announces the coming of spring．(vt．显示，预告)16．appeal (熟义：v．恳求，呼吁)The idea of camping has never appealed to me (V．对...有吸引力，使...感兴趣) 17．apply(熟义：v．申请)What I have said applies only to some of you．(v．应用，运用，适用)18．approach(熟义：vt．靠近；接近)I approached him about filling the manager's job．(v．接洽；建议；要求)19.arm (熟义：v．手臂)Lay down your own arms, or we’ll fire! (n．武器)The police say the man is armed with guns and very dangerous. (v．武装)20. available(熟义：adj．可得到的；可找到的)The professor is now available．(adj．(人)有空的)21.agree with 与……一致，协调，适合（熟义：同意）Your story agrees with what I heard．你讲的与我所听到的一致。
常见的熟词生义
常见的熟词生义现象1.eat one’s words认错道歉，收回前言2.express adj.明确的clear3.explode= fly off the handle=be very angry4.fashion n.方式5.be game to do sth.= be willing to do sth.6.get back at sb.对某人进行报复7.get down=be low in spirits/ be weak in health8.get away with/( do bad deed) go unpunished9.get sth. off/ set sth. out10.get through sth./ use up/ run out of11.give out = announce12.given/ considering13.as good as= nearly14.make good/ succeed/ compensate for=make up for15.have strong grounds for完全有理由要…16.hunt sth. from = drive sth. away from17.if = although/though18.industry=hard work19.intelligence/information20.immediate/ nearest21.disinterested adj.公正无私的22.introduce v. =begin…with23.uniformly adv.均匀地，一致地uniform adj.相同的，一致的uniform n.制服24.impress the importance of sth. on sb./ make sb. aware of(realize)…25.just adj.公正的26.kid n. child/ v. play jokes on27.know A from B=distinguish A from B/ tell A from Bnd a job = get a jobte adj.= dead30.lecture sb./ give sb. a lecture for doing sth.= scold/ blame sb. on sth.31.be full of life=be full of energy32.not on your life= not at all33.can’t for the life of me即使要我命也不行34.give sb. a lift给某人搭便车35.lose vi. (钟表)慢gain vi.(钟表)快36.in an old light以老眼光in a new light以新眼光37.see the light一下子明白，开窍38.light up开朗39.live through= go through…and survive40.live up to sth.= be consistent withlive up to sb./ not let sb. down41.look up to sb. =respect42.be mad about =like….espe cially43.make a hit/ make…succeed/popular44.make believe= pretend45.make do with凑和着用146.make good= realize//mend one’s way47.make of =think ofe.g. What do you make of what he said?48.a film with a message一部有寓意的电影49.might n.=strength50.mix a lot with sb.有某人交往、来往51.no more…than…比…更不、练…都不如52.narrowly adv.差点没，勉强地，仔细地53.nobody n.小人物e.g. be tired of a nobody54.look down one’s nose at = look down upon/on55.be well off= be very rich56.be badly off = be very poor57.good offices= help n.58.take office/ come into power59.be well on in./ into (the evening) = be late in…60.be at once…and…既…又He is at once clever and modest.61.otherwise adv.在其他方面62.outgoing adj.即将离职的，即将卸任的63.outstanding adj. distinguished// unfinished64.own v. take possession of/ be in possession of///acknowledge/ admit65.part vi.= departure/ leave66.bring…to pass/ make…take place/happen/occur67.pay v.划算，合算；付款68.peach n.桃子v.告密，揭发69.in person亲自70.pilot n.飞行员adj.试验性的71.in place在本来的地方72.in place of =instead of73.plane n.飞机；level74.position n.位置；立场，观点What’s your position on this problem?75.possess v. =own;=control one’s feeling76.promise v.承诺；可能会有=seem to…The dark clouds promise rain.77.press v.压；persuade78.produce= take out79.put down sb.= let sb. get off the bus80.put up sb.留某人住宿81.out of the question= impossible82.out of question= no doubt83.or rather= more exactly speaking更确切地说84.on receipt of sth./ on receiving sth.receipt n.收据85.refresh v.是恢复精力；remind sb. of/ make sb. think of86.religion n.宗教；special interest87.the salt of the earth非常正派诚实的人88.satisfy sb. =convince sb. of…89.You said it. =I agree with you.90.say that ==suppose/ if91.make a scene =have a quarrel292.scholarship n.奖学金；knowledge93.second v.随声附和94.see out（耐着性子）进行到底95.see to (it that)负责，处理96.seeing conj. =now that/ considering97.be set for =be prepared for98.shoot up=increase fast99.a big short = a key/vital person100.shoulder=burden/ undertake101.simply adv.简单；简直/非常It’s simply beautiful.102.somebody pron.有一定地位的人103.something of可以说是一个…He is something of a liar.104.the life and soul=the key/ vital person105.sound (body)=healthy; sound (sleep)酣睡的106.spare the prisoner= forgive the prisoner107.spring up涌现108.stamp one’s feet with anger跺脚，顿足109.stand up on one’s first date站起来；失约，爽约110.be subject to sb. / be at the mercy of sb./ be at the command of sb. 111.succeed v.成功；继承succeed a large fortune from sb.112.surprise v/n.（使）惊奇；突然袭击attack…suddenly113.swear to doing sth.断言，肯定；swear to it that…/ swear to having done 114.team up with/work with115.tell=work奏效，起作用116.tie v.捆绑，系；与…打成平手117.in time及时（=prompt）;隔一段时间118.a touch of= a handful of119.treat n.难得的乐事Their son’s visit is a great treat for them.120.travel = spread fast/slowly121.undertake v. shoulder/burden; promise122.under way进行中123.vain adj.虚荣的；徒劳的in vain无效124.vehicle n.交通工具；媒介，载体125.vote v.投票；建议126.walk n.行业from all walks of life来自各行各业127.give away崩溃，泄露，赠送128.wear v.禁摩，耐用129.weight n.重要性130.strong-willed/ with strong will意志力坚强的131.work a farm管理132.work out得到圆满解决133.bbe filled with wits妙语连珠3。
高考常考熟词生义汇总
高考常考熟词生义汇总（含用法例句）A——C熟词生义A1. absent / ̍æbsənt/熟义：（1）adj. 不在的，缺席的生义：（2）adj. 心不在焉的Eg: He listened to me with an absent expression on his face.2. absolutely / ̍æbsəluːtli/熟义：（1）adv. 绝对地，完全地生义：（2）adv. 极其Eg: I was absolutely furious with him.3. absorb /əb ̍sɔːb/熟义：（1）v. 吸收生义：（2）v. 专心于（be absorbed in）Eg: Absorbed in painting, John didn’t notice evening approaching.生义：（3）vt. 理解，掌握Eg: I haven’t really had time to absorb everything that he said.4. abuse /əˈbjuːs/熟义：（1）v. /ə ̍bjuːz/ 滥用；漫骂，虐待生义：（2）n. /ə ̍bjuːs/ 恶习Eg: She is quite a successful career woman, but actually she has much abuse at home.5. accommodate /ə ̍kɒməd eɪt/熟义：（1）v. 住宿，留宿生义：（2）v. 容纳Eg: This hotel can accommodate more than 500 guests.6. accompany /ə ̍kʌmpənɪ/熟义：（1）v. 陪伴，伴随生义：（2）v. 为……伴奏或伴唱Eg: The well-known singer was accompanied at the piano by Mr. Moore.7. account /ə ̍kaʊnt/熟义：（1）n. 账目生义：（2）v.（在数量、比例方面）占Eg: It is said that body language accounts for 55 per cent of a first impression while what you say just 7 per cent.生义：（3）n. 报道，叙述Eg: There are several accounts of the story in the newspaper.生义：（4）account for 导致；作出解释Eg: Recent pressure at work may account for his behavior.8. acknowledge /ək ̍nɒlɪdʒ/熟义：（1）v. 承认；感谢生义：（2）v. 向……打招呼Eg: He acknowledge me by lifting his hat.9. act /ækt/熟义：（1）v. & n. 行动，行为生义：（2）n. 法案Eg: The act is passed by the Congress finally.生义：（3）v. 起作用Eg: It took a few minutes for the drug to act.10. acute /ə ̍kjuːt/熟义：（1）adj. 严重的生义：（2）adj. 急性的Eg: an acute illness生义：（3）adj. 灵敏的Eg: Dogs have an acute sense of smell.11. adapt /ə ̍dæpt/熟义：（1）v. 适应生义：（2）v. 改编Eg: Three of her novels have been adapted for tel evision.12. address /ə ̍dres/熟义：（1）n. 地址生义：（2）v. 写地址生义：（3）v. 向……发表演说Eg: It is said that our headmaster will address the meeting. 生义：（4）v. 向……说话Eg: I was surprised when he addressed me in English. 13. adjust /ə ̍dʒʌst/熟义：（1）v. 适应生义：（2）v. 调整Eg: This button is for adjusting the volume.14. admit /əd ̍mɪt/熟义：（1）v. 承认；允许进入生义：（2）vt. 容纳Eg: The great hall can admit 5,000 students.15. adopt /ə ̍dɒpt/熟义：（1）v. 采用，收养生义：（2）v. 选定，选举Eg: She was adopted as a candidate for presid ent.16. advance /əd ̍vɑːns/熟义：（1）v. 提前生义：（2）v. 促进Eg: Studying for new qualifications is one way of advancing your career.17. affect /ə ̍fekt/熟义：（1）v. 影响生义：（2）v. 感动Eg: The audience was deeply affected by his l ecture.生义：（3）v. 疾病侵袭Eg: Be careful not to be affected with Ebola.18. against /ə ̍ɡenst/熟义：（1）prep. 逆着，反对；倚，靠；碰；与……相比生义：（2）prep. 在……背景下Eg: Against this background, the fact that there is an argument within the Government over whether to publish an official report on wind farms’ impact on the countryside becomes even more extraordinary.19. age /eɪdʒ/熟义：（1）n. 年龄生义：（2）v.（使）变老Eg: Worry aged him rapidly.生义：（3）n. 年代Eg: the age of the computer20. aggressive /ə ̍ɡresɪv/熟义：（1）adj. 好斗的；侵略的生义：（2）adj. 进取的Eg: If he wants to succeed, he had to aggressive.21. air /eə/熟义：（1）n. 空气；航空生义：（2）n. 广播Eg: We’ll be on air in about 3 minutes.生义：（3）v. 倾诉，发表意见Eg: Don’t air your troubles t oo often.生义：（4）n. 样子，气氛Eg: There was a sense of excitment in the air.22. alien / ̍eɪliən/熟义：（1）n. 外星人生义：（2）adj. 陌生的；外星球的Eg: an alien environment23. alive /ə ̍lɑɪv/熟义：（1）adj. 活着的生义：（2）adj. 充满（活的或动的东西）Eg: The streets are alive with peopl e.24. all owance /ə ̍laʊəns/熟义：（1）n. 津贴，补贴生义：（2）n. 限额Eg: the baggage all owance of 20 kilos生义：（3）n. 零用钱Eg: His father gave him an all owance of $1,000 a year.25. alone /ə ̍ləʊn/熟义：（1）adv. 单独地，一个人地生义：（2）adv. 仅仅，只有Eg: She al one was able to answer the question.26. amount /ə ̍maʊnt/熟义：（1）n. 数量生义：（2）v.（amount to）共计，达到Eg: The cost amounted to 200.生义：（3）v.（amount to）相当于Eg: What you have said amounts to a plain refusal.27. anxious / ̍æŋkʃəs/熟义：（1）adj. 焦虑的，担心的生义：（2）adj. 渴望的Eg: She was anxious to finish school and get a job.28. appeal /ə ̍piːl/熟义：（1）v. 有感染力；呼吁；求助生义：（2）n. ＆v. 上诉Eg: to fil e an appeal He said he would appeal after being found guilty on four counts of murder. 生义：（3）n. 恳求Eg: a look of slient appeal29. appetite / ̍æpItaɪt/熟义：（1）n. 胃口，食欲生义：（2）n. 爱好Eg: He has an appetite for music.30. apply /ə ̍plaɪ/熟义：（1）apply for 申请；apply to 应用于生义：（2）v. 涂，敷Eg: Apply the cream evenly over the skin.31. appoint /ə ̍pɔɪnt/熟义：（1）v. 约定，确定（时间，地点）生义：（2）v. 任命，委派Eg: They have appointed a new head te acher at my son’s school.32. appreciate /ə ̍priːʃieɪt/熟义：（1）v. 欣赏；感激；感谢生义：（2）v. 意识到Eg: I appreciate that I may be wrong.33. approach /ə ̍prəʊtʃ/熟义：（1）v. ＆n. 接近生义：（2）v. 接洽，建议，要求Eg: We have been approached by a number of companies that are interested in our product.34. argue / ˈɑːɡjuː/熟义：（1）v. 争论，争辩，辩论生义：（2）v. 证明，表明Eg: These latest devel opments argue a change in government policy.35. arise /ə ̍raɪz/熟义：（1）v. 升起，起来；出现，呈现生义：（2）v. 发生，产生，出现Eg: We keep them informed of any changes as they arise.生义：（3）v. 起源于，由……引起Eg: Emotional or mental problems can arise from a physical cause.36. arrival /ə ̍raɪvəl/熟义：（1）n. 到达生义：（2）n. 到达的人或物Eg: All stood up to wel come the new arrival.37. ashamed /ə ̍ʃeɪmd/熟义：（1）adj. 羞愧的，尴尬的生义：（2）adj. 因尴尬而勉强Eg: I am ashamed to say that I lied to her.38. associate /ə ̍səʊʃieɪt/熟义：（1）v. 联系生义：（2）adj. 副的Eg: He is promoted to be an associate professor.39. attach /ə ̍tætʃ/熟义：（1）v. 系，绑，固定；重视生义：（2）v. 喜欢Eg: It’s easy to become attached to the children you work with.40. attempt /ə ̍tempt/熟义：（1）n. 企图，尝试生义：（2）v. 尝试Eg: The only time that we attempted to do something like that was in the city of Philadelphia.41. attend /ə ̍tend/熟义：（1）v. 出席；参加生义：（2）v. 照顾Eg: By now paramedics had arrived, and were attending to the injured woman.生义：（3）v. 处理Eg: I have some urgent business to attend to.生义：（4）v. 随同，陪同Eg: The Presid ent was attended by several members of his staff. 42. attitud e / ̍ætɪtjuːd/熟义：（1）n. 态度生义：（2）n. 姿势Eg: Her hands were fold ed in an attitude of prayer.43. availabl e /ə ̍veɪləbəl/熟义：（1）adj. 可利用的：可得到的生义：（2）adj. 有空的Eg: I am not availabl e for the meeting on Thursday night.44. average / ̍ævərɪdʒ/熟义：（1）adj. 平均的生义：（2）adj. 普通的，一般的Eg: I was just an average sort of student.45. awful / ̍ɔːfəl/熟义：（1）adj. 很坏的；可怕的生义：（2）adj. 非常的Eg: It is going to cost an awful lot of money46. awkward / ̍ɔːkwəd/熟义：（1）adj. 令人尴尬的生义：（2）adj. 不优美的，不舒适的Eg: He tried to dance, but he was too clumsy and awkward.B1. back /bæk/熟义：（1）adj., adv. & n.后面生义：（2）v.使倒退Eg: If you back your car out of the driveway I can get mine in.2. bank /bæŋk/熟义：（1）n.银行生义：（2）n.岸Eg: He jumped in and swam to the opposite bank.3. bar /bɑː(r)/熟义：（1）n. 棒，条；酒吧生义：（2）n.障碍Eg: Poor health may be a bar to success in life. 4. barely / ̍beəli/熟义：（1）adv. 勉强；仅仅生义：（2）adv.几乎没有Eg: There was barely any smell.5. bargain /ˈbɑːɡən/熟义：（1）n. 协议生义：（2）n. 便宜货Eg: Don’t be left standing ladies, while a bargain slips past your eyes.生义：（3）v. 讨价还价Eg: Shop in small local markets and don’t be afraid to bar gain.6. bear /beə/熟义：（1）n. 熊生义：（2）v.铭记Eg: Therefore, we should all bear in mind Kurt Vonnegut’s advice.生义：（3）v. 忍受Eg: They will have to bear the misery of living in constant fear of war.生义：（4）v. 承受，支撑Eg: The ice was not thick enough to bear the weight of marching men.生义：（5）v. 承担（责任）Eg: If a woman makes a decision to have a child alone, she should bear that responsibility alone.7. beat /biːt/生义：（2）v.敲打Eg: beat the drum生义：（3）n.心跳Eg: His heart missed a beat when he saw her.8. be aware of熟义：（1）意识到生义：（2）知道Eg: They should be aware of their rights.9. blank /blæŋk/熟义：（1）adj. 空白的n. 空白生义：（2）adj. 没表情的；没兴趣的Eg: The stranger returned my greeting with a blank look.10. blanket /ˈblæŋkɪt/生义：（2）vt. 以厚层覆盖Eg: The whole village was blanketed with heavy snow.11. block /blɒk/熟义：（1）n. 街区生义：（2）n. 块Eg: a block of ice12. blue /bluː/熟义：（1）adj. & n. 蓝色生义：（2）adj. 忧伤的Eg: His songs always make me feel blue.C1. call up熟义：（1）打电话（= ring up）生义：（2）使……回忆起Eg: The old photo calls up the memories of my childhood.2. can熟义：（1）modal v. /kən/ 可以，能够生义：（2）n. /kæn/ 容器Eg: A can is a metal container.生义：（3）n. /kæn/ 罐头Eg: empty beer cans3. capital / ̍kæpɪtl/熟义：（1）n. 首都，首府；资本生义：（2）adj. 大写的Eg: The first letter is usually a capital letter at the beginning.4. case /keɪs/熟义：（1）n. 箱子生义：（2）n. 情况Eg: In cannot make an exception in your case.生义：（3）n. 案例,事例Eg: It’s a classic case.生义：（4）n. 病例Eg: The most serious cases were treated at the scene of the accident.5. casual / ̍kæʒuəl/熟义：（1）adj. 偶然的；随意的生义：（2）adj. 临时的Eg: He was employed as a casual laborer.6. catch /kætʃ/熟义：（1）v. 捕捉到生义：（2）v. 听到Eg: Sorry, I didn’t catch what you said.生义：（3）v. 感染上Eg: catch a cold生义：（4）v. 赶上火车，飞机，公共汽车等Eg: catch a bus生义：（5）v. 撞见，当场发现Eg: He caught a youth breaking into a car.生义：（6）v. 抓住Eg: He caught my hand and held it tightly.7. cause /kɔːz/熟义：（1）v. 致使生义：（2）n. 事业Eg: We are struggling for revolutionary cause.8. caution / ̍kɔːʃən/熟义：（1）n. 谨慎生义：（2）v. 告诫Eg: The teacher cautioned him against being late.9. chair /tʃeə/熟义：（1）n. 椅子生义：（2）v. 担任主席，担任主持Eg: If you chair a meeting or a committee, you are the person in charge of it.10. chance /tʃɑːns/熟义：（1）n. 机会生义：（2）n. 冒险Eg: The rope might break but that’s a chance we’ll have to take.11. change /tʃeɪndʒ/熟义：（1）v. & n. 改变生义：（2）n. 零钱Eg: ask for change12. character / ̍kærɪktə/熟义：（1）n. 特征生义：（2）n. 性格Eg: Perhaps there is a negative side to his character that you haven’t seen yet.生义：（3）n. 角色Eg: The film is autobiographical and the central character is played by Collard himself. 生义：（4）n. 字，字体，符号Eg: Chinese character13. charge /tʃɑːdʒ/熟义：（1）v. & n. 负责；收费；指控生义：（2）v. 充电Eg: If the light comes on, the battery isn’t charging.14. circulate /sɜːkjul eɪt/熟义：（1）v. 循环生义：（2）v. 传揺，散布，流传Eg: The news of our teacher’s divorce quickly circulated round the school.生义：（3）v. 流通Eg: We shoul d often open the wind ows to all ow the air to circulate.15. civil / ̍sɪvəl/熟义：（1）adj. 公民的；国内的生义：（2）adj. 彬彬有礼的，有礼貌的Eg: He is a civil person.16. claim /kleɪm/熟义：（1）v. 要求，主张生义：（2）v. 认领Eg: A lot of property is never claimed.生义：（3）v. 索取Eg: He claimed money from the company for the injury he had suffered.生义：（4）v. 声称Eg: He claimed that it was all a conspiracy against him.17. class /klɑːs/熟义：（1）n. 班级生义：（2）n. 等级Eg: There is no d oubt that the professional classes do a much better job than those who are not. 生义：（3）n. 阶层Eg: the relationship between social classes18. cloudy / ̍klaʊdi/熟义：（1）adj. 阴的，多云的生义：（2）adj. 不明朗的，不清晰的Eg: Who did it still remains cloudy.19. coach /kəʊtʃ/熟义：（1）n. 教练；四轮马车；长途公共汽车生义：（2）v. 辅导，指导Eg: She coached a basketball team.20. comb /kəʊm/熟义：（1）n. 梳子生义：（2）v. 彻底搜查Eg: The police combed the woods for the missing boy.21. come across熟义：（1）偶遇生义：（2）被理解Eg: Your idea came across at the meeting.22. come up熟义：（1）走近，走上前来生义：（2）被提出Eg: The subject came up at work.生义：（3）发芽Eg: I sowed some seeds last week, but they haven’t come up yet.生义：（4）（太阳、月亮）升起Eg: It will be so great watching the sun come up.23. comfortably / ̍kʌmftəbli/熟义：（1）adv. 舒服地生义：（2）adv. 容易地Eg: He comfortably solved the probl em.24. commit /kə ̍mɪt/熟义：（1）v. 犯（错误、罪行）生义：（2）v. 作出决定Eg: He is committed to playing for the team for the next three years.。
高中英语高考常考熟词生义汇总(用法 例句)讲义-2023届高三英语二轮复习
高考英语常用熟词生义1.head[熟义]头，头部[生义]首脑；负责人[例]He is the head of that country.他是那个国家的首脑。
2.brain[熟义]大脑[生义]聪明的人；有智慧的人[例]The company has some of the best brains in the world working for it.这家公司汇集了世界上最优秀的人才为其效力。
3. feed[熟义]喂养[生义]滋养；给……提供[例]The exhibition will feed your mind.这个展览会滋养你的心灵。
4. pick up[熟义]捡起；拿起[生义]（碰巧或廉价地）买到[例]We managed to pick up a few bargains at the auction.我们从拍卖场买到了几件便宜货。
5. advertise[熟义]做广告[生义]宣扬；张扬[例]I didn't want to advertise the fact that he hadn't driven me to the airport.我不想宣扬他没有开车送我去机场的事。
6. average[熟义]平均数；平均的[生义]平常的；普通的[例]Freddy was an average student, but not an average person.Freddy是一个普通的学生，但不是一个普通的人。
7. set[熟义]放，放置[生义]安排好的[例]Each person was given set jobs to do.分配给每个人的工作都是预先确定好的。
8. appetite[熟义]食欲；胃口[生义]爱好；喜好[例]Jazz seems like it’s not really a part of the American appetite.爵士似乎并不符合美国人的喜好。
高考英语熟词生义归纳
高中英语熟词生义归纳A1.absent〔熟义：哂不在的,缺席的〕He listened to me with an absent expression on his face.adj.心不在焉的2.absorb〔熟义：何.吸收〕I haven,t really had time to absorb everything that he saidw.理解,掌握He lay on the couch, absorbed in his book..专心于3.abuse〔熟义：y.滥用；漫骂〕She is quite a successful career woman, but actually she,s much abused at home.几恶习4.accommodate〔熟义：M住宿,留宿〕This hotel can accommodate more than 500 guests.〞.容纳5.accompany〔熟义：M陪伴,伴随〕The well-known singer was accompanied at the piano by Mr.Moore.v%.为伴奏或伴唱6.account〔熟义：n.账目〕There are several accounts of the story in the newspaper九报道,表达Recent work pressure may account for his behaviour.^.归因于,解释7.act〔熟义：y.&n.行动,行为〕The act is passed by the Congress finally九法案〔2021.高考安徽卷〕...acts as a remote control for TVs and videos.^ .起作用8.address〔熟义：n.地址；v.写地址〕It is said that our headmaster will address the meeting.讨.向……发表演说：直接向……说话9.acknowledge〔熟义：vt.成认,道谢〕He acknowledged me by lifting his hatw.向打招呼10.admit〔熟义：v.成认；允许进入〕The great hall can admit 5, 000 students.讨.容纳11.affect〔熟义：vt.影响〕The audience was deeply affected by his lecture.〞 .感动Be careful not to be affected with H7N9.讨.疾病侵袭12.against〔熟义：prep.逆着,反对；倚,靠；碰；与竞争〕〔2021-高考福建卷〕Against this background, the fact that there is an argument within the Government over whether to publish an official report..Qrep.在背景下13.age〔熟义：n.年龄〕Worry aged him rapidly.v%.〔使〕变老14.aggressive〔熟义：哂好斗的；侵略的〕If he wants to succeed, he has to be aggressive.adj.进取的15.air〔熟义：n.空气；航空〕We,ll be on air in about 3 minutes.〃.播送Don,t air your troubles too often〞.倾诉There was a comfortable air about her room.几样子,气氛16.alive〔熟义：喃.活着的〕The streets are alive with people.adj.充满〔活的或动的东西〕17.alone〔熟义：orfy.单独地,一个人地〕She alone was able to answer the question.adv.仅仅,只有18.amount〔熟义：n.量〕The cost amounted to 200.v.〔to〕共计,到达What you have said amounts to a plain refusal.v.相当于19.allowance〔熟义：n.允许〕His father gave him an allowance of $1, 000 a year〃 .零用钱20.appetite〔熟义：n.胃口,食欲〕He has an appetite for music.九爱好21.apply〔熟义：apply for 申请；apply to 应用于〕Apply the cream evenly over the skin. v .涂,敷22.appreciate〔熟义：y.欣赏；感谢；感谢〕I appreciate that I may be wrong.v.意识至U23.argue〔熟义：y.争论,争辩,辩论〕〔2021-高考安徽卷〕To argue that modern buildings can be built in historic areas.v.说明24.arrival〔熟义：n.到达〕All stood up to welcome the new arrival.n.至U达的人或物25.associate〔熟义：y.与……相联系〕He is promoted to be an associate professor.adj.副的26.attach〔熟义：y.系,绑,固定；重视〕It,s easy to be attached to the children you work with.v.喜欢27.attend〔熟义：y.出席；参加〕〔2021-高考福建卷〕By now paramedics〔急救人员〕had arrived, and were attending to the injured woman. v .照也顾B1.bar〔熟义：n.棒,条；吧间〕Poor health may be a bar to success in life.九障碍2.back〔熟义：adj., adv.&n.后面〕If you back your car out of the driveway I can get mine in.v.使倒退3.bear〔熟义：y£.忍受,容忍〕〔2021-高考重庆卷〕Therefore, we should all bear in mind Kurt Vonnegut,s advice v.铭记4.blank〔熟义：adj.空白的；n.空白〕The stranger returned my greeting with a blank look.ad,.没表情的：没兴趣的5.blanket〔熟义：n.毯子〕The whole village was blanketed with heavy snow做.以厚层覆盖6.bless〔熟义：y.保佑,祝福〕It is more blessed to give than to receive.adj.幸福的7.blue〔熟义：adj.&n.蓝色〕His songs always make me feel blue.adj.忧伤的8.board〔熟义：n.木板；布告牌；n.&y.登上〔交通工具〕〕〔2021-高考湖南卷〕At the meeting of the town planning board, the boy was quite nervous at first and spoke very softly 九委员会；董事会The students board during the week and go home at weekends.v.在校寄宿9.build〔熟义：y.建设〕The athlete has a solid build.九体格C1.capital〔熟义：n.首都,首府；资本〕The first letter is usually a capital letter at the beginning.adj.大写的2.casual〔熟义：的.偶然的；随意的〕He was employed as a casual laborer.adj .临时的3.cause〔熟义：y.致使〕〔2021-高考安徽卷〕To support these worthy causes, Asoka provides money for..九事业4.caution〔熟义：n.谨慎〕The teacher cautioned him against being late.v.告诫5.chance〔熟义：n.时机〕The rope might break but tha t,s a chance we,ll have to take.九冒险6.charge〔熟义：y.&n・负责；收费；指控〕If the light comes on, the battery isn,t charging. v.充申,7.civil〔熟义：adj.公民的；国内的〕He is a civil person.adj.彬彬有礼的,有礼貌的8.class〔熟义：n.班级〕It is no doubt that the professional classes do a much better job than those who are not〃.等级9.cloudy〔熟义：adj.阴的,多云的〕Who did it still remains cloudy.adj.不明朗的,不清楚的10.coach〔熟义：n.教练；四轮马车；长途公共汽车〕〔2021-高考江苏卷〕Now other students were coming to him for coaching and they...v.辅导, 指导b〔熟义：n.梳子〕The police combed the woods for the missing boy v.彻底搜杳mit〔熟义：y.犯〔错误、罪行〕〕〔2021-高考天津卷〕Located on the top floor of Douglas Hall, the Wellness Centre iscommitted to physical, ...v.做出决定13.concentrate〔熟义：也专注,集中注意力于〕I bought some orange concentrate.九浓缩物14.conclude〔熟义：y.推论出,下结论〕I will publish my results only when I have concluded my research.v.完成,结束15.conduct〔熟义：九指挥；带着,陪伴；n.行为举止〕Plastic and rubber won,t conduct electricity, but copper will.v.传导16.contain〔熟义：丸含有,包含；容纳〕He is too excited to contain his laughter.v%.抑制17.correspond〔熟义：y.通信〕〔2021-高考江苏卷〕This corresponds to what psychologists refer to as offensive anger：v.符合,相一致18.count〔熟义：n. &y.计算,数〕It is not how much you read but what you read that counts. vi.有价值,重要〔2021-高考浙江卷〕In a good relationship, it,s really the little th ings that count.v.视为19.cost〔熟义：y.花费n.费用,本钱；代价〕〔2021-高考江苏卷〕...,the time you will spend in the restaurant still costs you something in terms of forgone opportunities.v .以牺牲为代价20.course〔熟义：n.课程；过程〕The main course was a vegetable stew n.一道菜21.credit〔熟义：n.相信；信用；赞扬,赞许；赊购〕〔2021-高考福建卷〕Walt Disney is credited for creating such wonderful things as Donald Duck and Mickey Mouse. v把归功于22.cross〔熟义：y.跨越,横穿；n.十字〕Don,t be cross with him-after all, he meant to help.adj.生气的23.cushion〔熟义：n.垫子,缓冲物〕〔2021-高考湖南卷〕...improve our sleep quality and cushion us against depression.v.缓冲1.dash〔熟义：y.猛冲〕The flower adds a dash of colour to the room.n.少许2.dawn〔熟义：n.拂晓；yi.破晓,天亮〕The truth began to dawn on him. vi .开始明白,被领悟3.deliver〔熟义：y.递送；接生小孩〕The president delivered the openingspeech.v% .发言,讲话4.desperate〔熟义：的.不顾一切的〕Ben is desperate to get the job.adj.极想5.deposit〔熟义：y.把钱等存入银行〕He deposited the book onthe desk.v% .放下：放置6.desert〔熟义：篦.沙漠〕He deserted his wife and children and went abroad.v.抛弃7.develop〔熟义：y.开展；开发；研制〕Did you have the films developed v%.冲印8.devotion〔熟义：n.奉献〕She has always shown her devotion to her children.儿深爱,挚爱9.digest〔熟义：y.消化；n.文摘〕I struggle to digest the news.v.理解,领悟10.drive〔熟义：y.驾驶〕〔2021-高考江苏卷〕Players on a sports team may feel driven to play harder in order to help the team win.adj .受到驱使的,被动的11.draw〔熟义：y.画；拖；拉〕12.14-高考重庆卷〕...but in many instances we also draw inferences about who we are...v. 推断出E1.easy〔熟义：的.容易的；安逸的〕Make yourself easy about the matter adj安心的Take it easy.adv.慢慢地,悠闲地,2.edge〔熟义：n.边缘；刀刃〕Kate edged her chair to me.v .徐徐移动3.employ〔熟义：y.雇用〕The police employed force to open the door.v.利用,使用4.engage〔熟义：使订婚〕I can,t get through, for her line is engaged.adj.占线的5.enter〔熟义：y.进入〕He entered his name for an English contest.v.报名参力口6.equal〔熟义：皿相等的；平等的〕He is equal to the task. adj.胜任的7.express〔熟义：y.表达〕〔2021-高考天津卷〕The TWU Express is a shuttle®^车〕service.九快车8.enterprise〔熟义：n.公司；企业单位；事业单位〕He got the job because he showed the spirit of enterprise.九事业心：进取心9.exit〔熟义：y.出去；离去；n.出口〕At the end of the third scene the actress exits. v.退场10.explode〔熟义：y.爆炸；爆裂〕I,m about to explode! He broke my violin.v.勃然大怒；大发雷霆11.exploit〔熟义：y.开发；开采；剥削〕You must exploit every opportunity to learn new things.v利用1.fail〔熟义：y.失败〕〔2021-高考天津卷〕As her eyes began to fail, low read to her.v .衰退2.fancy〔熟义：的.想象的；奇幻的；昂贵的〕He fancied himselfas an authority .v.自负地认为3.fashion〔熟义：〞.时尚,时装〕He behaves in a peculiar fashion.几方式4.fast〔熟义：adj.&ady.快的/地〕〔2021-高考江苏卷〕However, another is fast obtaining an advantage.adv.快速地：完全地5.fine〔熟义：adj.美好的；很棒的；晴朗的〕The man will get a fine if he parks the car there.几罚款6.fix〔熟义：y.固定；安装；修理〕The extraordinary man fixed our attention.v%.吸弓I7.force〔熟义：y£.强迫〕The policeman forced the knife from the criminal,s hand.v%.夺取8.foreign〔熟义：adj.外国的；外交的〕The subject is foreign to me. adj .不熟悉的9.freeze〔熟义：y.结冰,凝固〕Freeze! Or I,ll shoot.v.不许动10.fresh〔熟义：ad.新鲜的〕She is quite fresh to office work.adj.无经验的G1.go〔熟义：诚去,变得〕It goes by electricity.vi.〔机器〕运行,运转ern〔熟义：y.治理；限制〕The law of supply and demand governs the prices of goods.v%.景2响：支酉己3.grade〔熟义：〃.年级〕Eggs are graded from small to extra large.v.分等级4.green〔熟义：adj.绿色的,青的〕Greens are vital to our health.n.〔pl.〕绿色蔬菜A group of green recruits will undertake the work adj.年轻而无经验的H1.heavy〔熟义：adj.重的〕My father is a heavy smoker.ad,.超出一般数量的The traffic today is especially heavy.ad,.〔交通〕拥挤的2.hit〔熟义：y.击中,打击〕The film Hero by Zhang Yimou is quite a hit of this year n.成功：红极一时的事3.hungry〔熟义：adj.饥饿的〕Students are hungry for knowledge.adj.渴望的4.hunt〔熟义：九追猎；猎杀〔鸟兽〕〕He is hunting for a good job.沅.搜寻I1.inspire〔熟义：y£鼓励；鼓舞〕Her work didn,t exactly inspire me with confidence.讨.使产生〔感觉或情感〕2.interest〔熟义：n.兴趣〕Our family has an interest in the business.九股份3.introduce〔熟义：y.介绍〕The company is introducing a new family saloon this year也采用4.invent〔熟义：y.创造〕He invented an excuse for his being late.v.捏造,虚构5.invite〔熟义：y.邀请〕The dishes are really inviting.adj.诱人的6.iron〔熟义：n.铁〕Mother is ironing my shirt with an electric iron".用熨斗熨J1.jam〔熟义：n.果酱〕The accident jammed the main road for 2 hours.v%.堵塞2.job〔熟义：n.工作〕Removing the table is quite a job. 〃.费力的事3.just〔熟义：ady.正好,恰好〕You are a just person. adj .公正的K1.keep〔熟义：y.保持,保存〕Your coffee shop seems to be well kept. v .经营2.key〔熟义：n.钥匙；答案〕The key factor in their success is hard work.adj.关键的3.kid〔熟义：n.小孩〕Take it easy.I,m just kidding. v .开玩笑4.kill〔熟义：y.杀掉；害死〕That guy fools around all day long, killing time. v .消磨〔时间〕Lst〔熟义：ad.最后的；y.延续；够用〔多久〕〕He is the last person to tell a lie.adj.最不可能的te〔熟义：a#.&ady.迟到的/地；晚的/地〕She missed her late husband very much.adj.已故的y〔熟义：yf.放置；产卵；下蛋〕The foundations of the house are being laid today s.铺,铺设4.life〔熟义：〃.生活〕The children are full of life.儿活力,劲头5.lift〔熟义：y.抬高；篦.搭便车〕His report gave us a lift.〃.鼓舞M1.make〔熟义：y.制造；使〕We can make 10 more kilometres by nightfall几前进2.mark〔熟义：岫做标记；留下痕迹；评分〕This speech may mark a change in government policy 做.说明；是的迹象3.mask〔熟义：〃.面罩；面具〕She masked her anger with a smile.讨.掩饰4.match〔熟义：n.火柴,旗鼓相当的人〕She matched the carpet with some very nice curtains in colour s.与匹酉己5.mean〔熟义：y.意思是,意味着〕〔2021-高考湖北卷〕Albert said sharply, “Don,t be so mean.〞4步小气的6.monitor〔熟义：n.班长；〔电脑〕显示器；监视器〕The police had monitored all of his phone calls.v.监控7.multiply〔熟义：y.乘；乘以〕We can multiply our chances of success.v.成倍增加：迅速增加8.mushroom〔熟义：n.蘑菇；伞菌〕We expect the market to mushroom inthe next two years. vi .快速增长：迅速增长Nnative〔熟义：adj.当地的,本地的〕He has native intelligence.adj.天赋的,与生俱来的O1.observe〔熟义：y£观察,观测；遵守〕Do you observe Christmas in China v.庆祝,欢度2.open〔熟义：y.开；adj.开着的,翻开的〕They left the matter open.adj.〔问题、议事等〕未解决的3.operate〔熟义：yi•〔机器〕运转,工作；做手术〕The medicine operated quickly.vi.起作用4.outgoing〔熟义：丽.爱交际的；友好的；外向的〕The outgoing President Bush attended the opening ceremony of the Beijing Olympics. adj.将卸任的P1.polish〔熟义：y£.擦亮；磨光〕His essay needs polishing.v%.润色12.position〔熟义：篦.位置；职位〕What,s your position on the problem? 〃.立场；观点3.pound〔熟义：n.镑；英镑〕No one can stand continuous pounding onthe head.几癌击：连续重击4.practice〔熟义：n.实践；练习〕〔2021-高考山东卷〕It,s standard practice for a company like this one to employ a security officer s .惯例5.promise〔熟义：y.&n.许诺〕The dark clouds promise rain.v.使有可能R1.raw〔熟义：adj.材料未加工的〕These fish are often eaten raw.adj.〔食物等〕生的：未煮的2.read〔熟义：?.阅读〕I didn,t read mother,s thoughts at that time.v.理解；领会3.receive〔熟义：理得到；收到〕Hewas received as an honoured guest at the White House.v%.接待：欢送4.receipt〔熟义：n.收据；收条〕I will pay the money on receipt of the goods.九接收：收至U5.reflect〔熟义：y.映出；反射；表现〕I need time to reflect on your offer.v .思考6.repair〔熟义：y.蜃n.修理〕How can I repair the damage I havecaused v.补救：弥补7.reserve〔熟义：y.&n.预定；预约；保存；储藏〕〔2021-高考广东卷〕Conservation and research work with teams of volunteers on nature reserves in South America and人行止2儿〔野生生物〕保护区8.review〔熟义：此复习〕She reviewed what had happened.v%.回也顾9.round〔熟义：p〞.&ady.环绕,围着；ad.圆形的〕We are losing the game in the last round due to our complacency九回合：局：轮：场S1.shoot〔熟义：y.射击；射中〕The trees give out new shoots inspring.儿嫩芽：新枝2.shot〔熟义：n.射击；开枪/炮〕His father is a big shot in the steel industry 九重要人物3.shoulder〔熟义：n.肩膀〕Young people should learn to shoulder the duty.v .承当4.somebody〔熟义：p m n.某人〕He is somebody in his town but he is nobody here.ron.有一定地位的人物5.sound〔熟义：几.声音〕It is important to have a sound body adj .健全的My wife is a sound sleeper.adj.酣睡的6.spare〔熟义：喃.多余的；备用的；空余的…吝惜；拨出,抽出〕He wanted to spare his mother any anxiety 优.省的：免去7.spring〔熟义：n.春天；泉水〕Fast food restaurants are springing up all over the city.v.涌出8.stand〔熟义：也站立；忍受〕〔2021-高考福建卷〕At the front of the supermarket, a 由2出丫〔慈善〕group had set up a stand selling cooked sausages and flowers to raise funds〃 .货摊9.station〔熟义：n.站台；所；局〕A PLA unit is now stationed at Hong Kong. v.驻扎10.strength〔熟义：n.力气〕Maths is not my strength.九强项11.succeed〔熟义：y.成功〕He will succeed Foley as speaker of the House.v.接替12.sharp〔熟义：adj.锋利的；锐利的〕Please come here at seven o,clock sharp.adv.〔用于表示时间的词语后,表示准时〕整13.subject〔熟义：n.话题〕The child is subject to cold. adj .易遭受的T1.taste〔熟义：y.品尝,尝出味道〕〔2021-高考天津卷〕While she was in Paris, she developed a taste for fine art.n.爱好2.tie〔熟义：M栓,系〕They tied with the visiting team in the game.vi.打成平手3.treat〔熟义：愤对待；处理；治疗〕It,s my treat this time.九请客Uundertake〔熟义：y.承当；从事〕I can,t undertake that you will make a profit.v.承诺；允诺Vvehicle〔熟义：n.交通工具〕We must find out the vehicle of the disease at first.n.媒介,载体W1.wear〔熟义：y£.穿,戴〕The girl always wears a happy smile.v%.流露2.weigh〔熟义：y.称……的重量；重达〕Please weigh the advantages and disadvantages of doing this! v.权衡：斟酌3.weight〔熟义：n.重量〕How much weight will be attached to his decision? 〃.分量,重要性4.will〔熟义：modalv.表将来或意愿〕What did it say in the will? n.遗嘱5.workshop〔熟义：n.车间；工场〕I attended a theater workshop not long ago.n.研讨班,讲习班。
熟词生义
---By sunset we had covered thirty miles. ---He is carrying out a research that covers a wild field. ---He was sent to cover the event. 21. cross（熟义：v. 跨越，横穿 n. 十字） ---Don’t be cross with him---after all, he meant to help.
16. cost（熟义：v. 花费，值） ---The parent’s dangerous condition cost the doctors and nurses many a sleepless nights. 17. count（熟义：v. 数数目） ---Every minutes count. ---On the whole she counted herself a fortunate wife.
11. bound（熟义：adj. 一定会） ---I don’t like being desk-bound all day. 12. buy（熟义：v. 购买） ---No one will buy that excuse. 13. build（熟义：v. 修建） ---The football player has a solid build.
D
1. damage（熟义：v&n. 损坏） ---He got $7000 damages from the taxi company. 2. dawn（熟义：n. 拂晓 v. 破晓，天亮） ---The truth began to dawn on him. 3. desert（熟义：n. 沙漠） ---He deserted his wife and children and went abroad.
“熟词生义”集锦
二、“熟词生义”集锦1.There’sarumour abroad that Paul killed his good friend Peter.谣言盛传保罗杀死了他的好友彼得。
2.In the absenc e of eviden ce, the police had to let him go.由于缺乏证据，警方不得不将他释放。
3.As the state’sspokes man and figure head,he has specia l access to the press, radio,and TV, whichhe fullyuses to accomp lishhis aims.作为一个州的发言人和象征，他和报纸、无线电台和电视台都有广泛的接触，并尽力利用这些接触来达到他自己的目标。
4.Does the Americ an defens e accord s with Turkey and Greece stillwork?美国向土耳其和希腊的防卫协定还有效吗？5.He fell into a hole whichis fullytwenty feet across.他掉走一个足有20英尺宽的洞里。
6.He is always acting the experi enced man who has seen everyt hing.他老是装做是个饱经世故的人。
7.The report advanc es the sugges tionthat safety standa rds should be improv ed.该报告建议安全标准应该改造。
8.Far arises slow solo agains t soft saxoph one and flute.远处，和着轻柔的萨克斯管和长笛的伴奏响起了悠悠的独唱。
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熟词生义汇集
1.about：熟义：关于
生义：We spent the whole afternoon walking about town．
2. absent 熟义：adj. 缺席的
生义：He looked at me in an absent way.
3. abuse 熟义：v 滥用，谩骂
生义：She is quite a successful career woman, but actually she's much abused at home.
4. accommodate 熟义：住宿，留宿
生义：This hotel can accommodate more than 500 guests.
5. ache 熟义：v/n 疼痛
生义：He was aching for home.
6. act 熟义：行动
生义：It takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act．
7. acknowledge 熟义：vt. 承认，道谢
生义：He acknowledged me by lifting his hat.
8. advance 熟义：v/n 前进，推进
生义：she asked me for an advance on her salary.
9. age 熟义：n, 年龄
生义：Worry aged him rapidly.
10. agree with 熟义：同意
生义：Your story agrees with what I heard．
Long plane trips don't agree with me．
11. amount 熟义：n. 量
生义：The cost amounted to $ 2000.
What you have said amounts to a refusal.
12．account 熟义：n.账目
生义：There are several accounts of the story in the newspaper.
生义：Recent work pressure may account for his behaviour.
13. announce 熟义：宣布
生义：Warm sunshine announces the coming of spring.
14. appreciate 熟义：v. 欣赏，感激，感谢
生义：I appreciate that I may be wrong.
15. arrival 熟义：n. 到达
生义：All stood up to welcome the new arrival.
16. arm 熟义：n．手臂
生义：Lay down your arms or we'll fire！
17. arrange 熟义：v. 安排；
生义：arrange the flowers in a vase
生义：I've arranged with the neighbours about filling the manager's job.
18. accompany 熟义：vt. 陪伴，伴奏
生义：Strong winds accompanied the heavy rain.
19. aggressive 熟义：adj. 好斗的，侵略的
生义：If he wants to succeed, he has to be aggressive.
20. available 熟义：adj. 可得到的，可找到的
生义：The worthy professor is now available.
21. advance 熟义：v./n 前进，推进
生义：She asked for an advance on her salary.
22. advise 熟义：vt. 建议
生义：Please advise us of the arrival of the goods.
23. balance 熟义：n/v 平衡
生义：I must check my bank balance.
24．back 熟义：n．背
生义：Many of his friends backed his plan．
生义：He backed the car into / out of the garage.
25. badly 熟义：坏The boy badly wants a new bike．
26. blank 熟义：adj. 空白的n. 空白
生义：The stranger returned my greeting with a blank look.
生义：I can't think where I've left my umbrella; my mind's a complete blank.
27. blue 熟义：adj/n 蓝色
生义：His songs always make me feel blue.
28. build 熟义：v. 建设
生义：The athlete has a solid build.
29. bare 熟义：adj. 裸露的
生义；He likes to bare his heart/soul with his close friends.
30. bear 熟义：vt. 忍受，容忍
生义：He was badly wounded in the war and still bears the scars.
31. blanket 熟义：n. 毯子
生义：The whole village was blanketed with heavy snow.
32.burning 熟义：adj. 炽热的
生义：a burning desire
33. can 熟义：能
生义：Mother cans fruit．
34．cause 熟义：n．起因，v．引起
生义：The UN has done a lot for the cause of world peace．
生义：We are struggling for revolutionary cause.
35. celebrate 熟义：vt. 庆祝
生义：He celebrated her for her courage.
36．chance 熟义：机会。