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到处都可以使用的“绿色电源”

到处都可以使用的“绿色电源”作者：TonyArmstrong 时间：2012-09-05 来源:电子产品世界浏览评论推荐给好友我有问题个性化定制关键词：凌力尔特太阳能WSN分享到：开心网人人网新浪微博EEPW微博背景在我们周围有大量环境能源，传统的能量收集方法一直是通过太阳能电池板和风力发电机。

不过，新的能量收电子产品世界/article/136467.htm集工具允许我们利用种类繁多的环境能源产生电能。

此外，重要的不是电路的能量转换效率，可用来给电路供电的“平均收集”能量之多少才是更重要。

例如，热电发生器将热量转换成电，压电组件转换机械振动，光伏组件转换太阳光(或任何光源)，通过化学作用产生电流的组件转换潮气的能量。

这使给远程传感器供电或者给电容器或薄膜电电子产品世界/article/136467.htm池等存储器件充电成为可能，因此微处理器或发送器可以无需本地电源，而从远程地点供电。

这又为凌力尔特的能量收集产品用作潜在的解决方案创造了机会。

下表1 说明了我们在这一领域提供的产品。

表1：凌力尔特面向可再生能源应用的IC 解决方案表1 中列出的每一种产品都有特定的功能和性能标准，这使每一种产品都可以根据环境能源的类型，成为切实可行的最佳解决方案。

概括而言，这些包括：低备用静态电流：典型值低于6µA，最低为450nA低启动电压：低至20mV高输入电压能力：高达34V 连续电压和40V 瞬态电压能处理AC 输入多输出能力和自主系统电源管理自动极性工作针对太阳能输入的最大功率点控制(MPPC)能从低至1°C 的温度差中收集能量外部组件数最少、占板面积紧凑的解决方案驱动增长的市场力量能源法规、运营成本上升和越来越多的“绿色”运动驱动着接受面向能量收集应用的无线传感器网络(WSN)。

尽管以前的WSN 产品(工业机械、农业、结构健康监测等) 留下了一个四分五裂的市场，但是为采用IP 平台统一传感器网络的跨行业努力正在进行中，以简化开发、吸引新的厂商进入市场并鼓励创新。

Allmand 品牌 Port-A-Lite 摆动式灯塔操作手册说明书

PORT-A-LITE AUSTRALIAN STANDARD OPERATOR’SMANUALALLMAND BROTHERS INC.P.O. BOX 888HOLDREGE, NE 68949PHONE: (308) 995- 4495, 1- 800- 562- 1373 ALLMAND FAX: (308) 995– 5887 ALLMAND PARTS DEPT. FAX : (308) 995– 4883PART NO 103586 REVISED JANUARY 2012PORT-A-LITERECORD IMPORTANT INFORMATIONRecording the equipment information will help when placing an order for replacement parts and/ordecals.COMPANY Equip MENT No:Unit Model No:Unit Vin:Accessories:TABLE OF CONTENTSINTRODUCTION 4 SAFETY DEFINITIONS 5 SAFETY PRECAUTIONS 5 SAFETY LABELS 7 PREPARING THE UNIT FOR DELIVERY 7 OPERATION PROCEDURES 8-10 SCHEMATIC 11 WARRANTY 12NOTE: NS = NOT SHOWN. WHEN ORDERING, SPECIFY THE COLOR WANTED ON PARTS CONTAINING THE LETTER “P”INTRODUCTIONABOUT THIS MANUALTAKE TIME TO READ THIS MANUAL THOROUGHLYThis instruction manual provides necessary instructions for the PORT-A-LITE light tower.The information found in this manual is in effect at the time of printing. Allmand Bros Inc. may change contents without notice and without incurring obligation.If you are uncertain about any of the information in the manual, contact Allmand service department at 1-800-562-1373, for clarification.SAFETY DEFINITIONSSafety statements are one of the primary ways to call your attention to potential hazards. Fol-low the precautions listed throughout the man-ual before operation, during operation and dur-ing periodic maintenance procedures for your safety, the safety of others and to protect the performance of equipment. Keep the decals from becoming dirty or torn and replace them if they are lost or damaged. Also, if a part needs to be replaced that has a decal attached to it, make sure to order the new part and decal at the same time.Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious in-jury.Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in minor or serious in-jury.This safety alert symbol appears with most safety statements. Itmeans attention,become alert, your safety is in-volved! Read and abide by the mes-sage that follows the safety alertsymbol. Indicates a situation which can cause damage to the equipment, personal property and/or the environment, or cause the equipment to oper-ate improperly.NOTE : provides key information to make pro-cedures easier or clearer.SAFETY PRECAUTIONSThere is no substitute for common sense and careful practices. This information contains gen-eral safety precautions and guidelines that must be followed to reduce risk to personal safety. Special safety precautions are listed in specific procedures. Read and understand all of the safety precautions before operating or perform-ing repairs or maintenance. This safety section cannot cover every situation that may occur that is incidental to the use of the equipment.If you are uncertain about any of the information in the manual, contact Allmand service depart-ment at 1-800-562-1373, for clarification.The safety statements that follow haveDANGER level hazards.ELECTROCUTION HAZARD∙ Do not operate the light tower if the insulation on the electrical cord or other electrical wiring is cut or worn or if bare wires are exposed. Repair or replace damaged wiring before usingthe unit.The safety statements that follow haveWARNING level hazards.UNSAFE OPERATION HAZARD∙ Read and understand this Operator’s Manual, the Engine Operator’s Manual before operating or servicing the light tower to ensure that safe operating practices and maintenance procedures are followed.∙ Never permit anyone to install or operate the equipment without proper training. ∙ Safety signs and decals are additional reminders for safe operating and maintenance techniques.MODIFICATION HAZARD∙ Never modify the equipment without written consent of the manufacturer. Any modification can effect the safe operation of the equipment.EXPOSURE HAZARD∙ Always wear personal protec-tive equipment, including appropriate clothing, gloves, work shoes, and eye andhearing protection, as required by the task at hand.ALCOHOL AND DRUG HAZARD∙ Never operate the light tower while under the influence of alcohol or drugs, or when ill.BURN HAZARD∙ Handle hot components, such as light fixtures, with heat resistant gloves.The safety messages that follow haveCAUTION level hazards.TOOL HAZARD∙ Always use tools appropriate for the task at hand and use the correct size tool for loosening or tightening equipment parts.The safety statements that follow haveNOTICE level .∙Any part which is found defective as a result of inspection or any part whose measured value does not satisfy the standard or limit MUST be replaced.∙ Only use replacement parts specified. Other replacement parts may effect warranty cov-erage.SAFETY LABELSRefer to these representations of the safety warning decals used on the PORT-A-LIGHT light tower to insure correct ordering if replace-ment becomes necessary.PREPARING THE UNIT FOR DELIVERY OR RENTALThe PORT-A-LITE light tower should be oper-ated properly and maintained properly for maxi-mum service life. Never deliver or put machine into service with known defects or missing in-structions or decals. Always instruct the cus-tomer in proper operation and safety proce-dures as described in this Operator’s Manual. Always provide the manual with the equipment for proper and safe operation.CHECK LIST∙ Visually inspect the equipment to ensure that all instructions and decals are in place and legible.∙ Inspect the light tower spring latch assembly which locks the light tower in the vertical po-sition for proper operation.∙ Inspect the light assemblies for damage and test for proper operation.∙ Inspect the electrical wiring for signs of damage.∙ Check to make sure the Operator’s Manual is with the equipment.∙ Inspect the machine physically for damage and repair if necessary.OPERATION PROCEDURESBefore operating the tower light, review Safety on page 5-6.To remove light fixture from storage on base and attach light fixture to mast prior to use:1. Remove the light fixture nut handle and the three washers retaining the light fixture to the base unit and remove the light fixture from the storage bolt.SHO NUT HANDLELIGHT FIXTURE2. Place one of the plastic washers on top of the mast bolt. Then set the light fixture on top of the mast aligning the hole in the light fixture yoke with the mast bolt, place the other plastic washer, one metal washer and the nut handle, then tighten to secure the light fixture on the mast.MAST BOLT4. Connect the male three-pin connector on light fixture cord to the female three-pin con-nector on the base unit cord. Screw on the retaining collar until tight.MALE THTREE-PIN CONNECTORFEMALE THREE-PIN CONNECTOR5. Move the light fixture to the desired position. By rotating the lens and reflector and/or by the light fixture mount.To raise tower to desired height:1. Pull spring latch pin ring out. Raise thetower to the desired height. Retain height by allowing the spring latch pin to engage into one of the three holes in the inner mast sec-tion.TIPPING HAZARDBe sure to keep the base unit level before elevating tower. If the base unit is not level, the entire unit could become unstable and prone to tipping when extending the tower. SPRING LATCH PINHOLES IN INNER MASTGRASP LIGHT FIXTURE HERE TO POSITION RIGHT OR LEFTGRASP LIGHT FIXTURE HERE TO POSITION UP OR DOWNTo operate light fixture:1. Plug base unit cord into wall socket or gen-erator outlet (240V, 50Hz) only.2. Using ON/OFF switch located on the baseunit move switch to ON position.3. The light will begin to illuminate after a briefwarm-up period.To shutdown the unit:1. Using the ON/OFF switch located on thebase turn the switch to the OFF position. 2. Unplug the unit from the (204V, 50Hz) wallsocket or generator outlet.NOTICE:∙ When disconnecting cords, pull on the plug and not the cord.∙ The bulb and light fixture need to cool-down before it can be re-illuminated. Allow 10-15minutes after shut-down before turning thelight fixture on again. ON/OFF SWITCH CORD (240V )ELECTROCUTION HAZARDDo not operate the light tower if the insulation on the electrical cord or other electrical wiring isELECTROCUTION HAZARD Positioning the unit or cord in water can cause electrocution. Always position the unit and cordon dry ground.SCHEMATICSWARRANTYPORT-A-LITE AUSTRALIAN STANDARD PARTS MANUALALLMAND BROTHERS INC.P.O. BOX 888HOLDREGE, NE 68949PHONE: (308) 995- 4495, 1- 800- 562- 1373 ALLMAND FAX: (308) 995– 5887 ALLMAND PARTS DEPT. FAX : (308) 995– 4883PART NO. 103586 REVISED JANUARY 2012TABLE OF CONTENTSSHO 1000W LAMP 3 SHO LAMP HOLDER 4 MAST SECTIONS 5 BALLAST AND CAPACITOR 6 BASE 7 DECALS 8SHO 1000W LAMP1/27/12PORT-A-LITE530555 – 1000W LAMP ASSEMBLY1/27/12 SHO LAMP HOLDERPORT-A-LITEMAST SECTIONS1/27/12 PORT-A-LITEBALLAST AND CAPACITOR1/27/12 PORT-A-LITEBASE1/27/12 PORT-A-LITEDECALS1/27/12 PORT-A-LITE。

1859年，法国普兰特（Plante）发明出了铅酸蓄电池

1859年，法国普兰特（Plante）发明出了铅酸蓄电池
电瓶的发展史别看⼩⼩的电瓶很不起眼，但是从最初的电瓶到现在的免电瓶，它⾛过了坎坷的⼀百多年。

1859年，法国普兰特（Plante）发明出了铅酸蓄电池。

20世纪初，铅酸蓄电池历经了许多重⼤的改进，提⾼了能量密度、循环寿命、⾼倍率放电等性能。

但是其⼯作繁重⽽且污染，从此⼈们了研发密封铅酸蓄电池，从⽽获得清洁的能源。

60年代，美国Gates公司发明铅钙合⾦，引起了密封铅酸蓄电池开发热。

1975年，GatesRutter公司在经过许多年努⼒并付出⾼昂代价的情况下全新桑塔纳，获得了⼀项D型密封铅酸⼲电池的发明专利，成为今天VRLA的电池原型。

1984年，VRLA电池在美国和欧洲得到⼩范围应⽤。

1991年⼈们发现VRLA电池并不⼗分稳定。

　
　1992年，VRLA电池⽤量在欧洲和美洲都⼤幅度增加。

1996年VRLA电池基本取代传统的富液式电池，VRLA电池已经得到了⼴⼤⽤户的认可。

蓝天能源 SB3024iL DUO 多源充电控制器用户指南说明书

12V
Maximum PV Power 2
350W
Maximum Output Current 25A
12/24V 24/48V 36/48V
700W (12V) 50A 1400W (24V) 800W (24V) 30A 1600W (48V) 800W (12V) 60A 1600W (24V)
Small to medium 12V systems; RV’s, boats, small off grid cabins & small industrial Medium to large 12/24V systems; larger RV’s & Boats, on or off grid homes & larger industrial Medium to large 24/48V systems; on or off grid homes, larger industrial & telecomm Large 12/24V systems where higher 36/48V input is desired to reduce wire size/cost; large on or off grid homes & larger industrial Medium 12/24V systems; larger RV’s & Boats, on or off grid cabins & industrial. Aux. output for load control or 2nd battery charge. IPN™ network to coordinate multiple units for larger systems. Small to medium 12V systems; RV’s, Boats, small off grid cabins & small industrial. Includes limited IPN network interface to support IPN displays. Small to medium 12V systems; RV’s, Boats, small off grid cabins & industrial. Aux. output for load control or 2nd battery charge. IPN™ network to coordinate multiple units for larger systems

双流式“消防员”水泵说明书

P R O D U C TD E S C R I P T I O NRugged, economical twin impeller self priming pump. These units are driven by either a 6hp Briggs & Stratton “Vanguard” engine, a 5.5hp HondaGX160 engine or a 6.5hp Honda GX200engine. The GX200 engine is also available in electric start.A P P L I C AT I O N S•Firefighting•Tanker to tanker water transfer •High head general water transfer •Sheep jetting •Irrigation•Boom sprayingO P E R AT I N G L I M I T SPatented clamped impeller design to enable longer impeller life, improved performance and easier disassembly in the case of blockage.Twin impeller design provides extra strong pressure for longer & higher pumping applications.Thrust balanced impeller design to extend engine life.Pump casing, diffusers and impellers manufactured from quality corrosion resistant marine grade aluminium for long life.4 way discharge port for easyinstallation with a choice of plumbing sizes.Polyester coated pump casing,exterior and interior, for added corrosion resistance.Patented floating impeller neckrings front and back. The front neckrings help improve pumping efficiency, the back neckrings help extend seal life and dramatically reduce engine wear.Self priming from 6m for more versatile installation rge priming and drain port with bayonet fit plugs. Plugs have safety retention system, plus are available with 1/4” tapping to accept pressure gauges or drain cocks.Low-oil protection on all models -engines won’t start or run if oil level is inadequate, thus protecting your engine.All engines feature cast iron cylinder bore for long life.Electric start models have electric starter (battery and leads required)and recoil starter fitted, ensures a choice of starting methods, even if the battery is flat or removed.Viton seal and oring kit available for herbicide/insecticide spraying.All engines conform to the tough environmental requirements of the USA EPA and CARB standards, to help look after the environment.Flows to400lpm Maximum total head 106m Maximum suction Lift 7m Maximum water temperature 50o C Minimum water temperature 1o C Maximum casing pressure1600kPaMinimum suction pipe size11/2”Suction pipe strainer Required Inlet size 11/2” BSP(M)*Outlet sizes2 x 11/2” BSP(M)*2 x 1” BSP(M)*SELF PRIMING PUMPSF E AT U R E S & B E N E F I T SM AT E R I A L S O F C O N S T R U C T I O NPA R TM AT E R I A LE N G I N E S P E C IF I C AT I O N S•Fit strainer to bottom of suction pipe; a foot valve is not required•To prime, fill pump body with water then allow pump to run until drawing water80100120604020100200300400500FLOW (lpm)D I ME N S I O N SAll dimensions in mm unless otherwise stated.Davey Products Pty LtdMember of the GUD GroupABN 18 066 327 517Head Office and Manufacturing 6 Lakeview Drive,Scoresby, Australia 3179Ph:+61 3 9730 9222Fax:+61 3 9753 4100Website:.auCustomer Service Centre Ph:1300 367 866Fax:1300 369 119E-mail:***************.au Interstate OfficesSydney • Brisbane • Adelaide Perth • TownsvilleInternational 6 Lakeview Drive,Scoresby, Australia 3179Ph:+61 3 9730 9121Fax:+61 3 9753 4248E-mail:****************.au GermanyKantstrasse 47,04275 Leipzig Ph:+49 341 301 0412Fax:+49 341 301 0413E-mail:**********************New Zealand 2 Rothwell Avenue,North Harbour, Auckland 1330Ph:+64 9 914 3680Fax:+64 9 914 3685Website:E-mail:****************.nz USADavey Pumps Inc.1005 N. Commons Drive Aurora, Illinois 60504Ph:+1 630 898 6976Fax:+1 630 851 7744Website:E-mail:******************This literature is not a complete guide to product usage. Further information is available from your Davey dealer, Davey Customer Service Centre and from the relevant product Installation and Operating Instructions. This data sheet must be read in conjunction with the relevant product Installation and Operating Instructions and all applicable statutory requirements. Product specifications may change without notice.® Davey and Firefighter are registered trademarks of Davey Products Pty Ltd. © Davey Products Pty Ltd 2004.D991-1/5K/0207/SC supersedes D991/6K/0605/GPWSuction cover Diffuser Impeller Casing / yoke Mechanical seal 4 way discharge Casing bolts Yoke boltsFlap valve / seal ring Neck ring, priming &drain plugCasing, priming & drain plug oringDischarge gasket Paint finishMarine grade aluminium (AS605)Marine grade aluminium (AS605)Marine grade aluminium (AS605)Marine grade aluminium (AS605)Carbon / ceramicMarine grade aluminium (AS605)Zinc plated steel Stainless steelZinc body, Hytrel seal Glass filled Nylon Nitrile rubberHytrelBaked polyester powder coat。

德尔福研发安全、绿色、联通新技术产品——访德尔福首席技术官安德鲁·布朗博士

叠尔福公司执行董事兼曹席技术官安德 ■ ・布朗博士
车。德尔福的安全气囊感知系统能
够在事故发生的时候，根据乘客的
以下三个方面的要求。第一。对安车过程中通过对驾驶员的眼睛的监身高和体重的不同控制安全气囊弹全技术的要求，这个安全技术不只测，感知驾驶员是否在疲劳驾驶，开的幅度，最大限度地提供对人员包括汽车的安全，还包括行人的安或者驾驶员身体状态是否适宜驾的保护，减少气囊过度弹开或弹开不足而对乘客造成伤害。德尔福的
面的技术进展如何？
户，协助他们开发新的汽车平台。
球汽车零部件行业是非常高的。绿
安德鲁・朗：德尔福～直有针对中国的客户，还提供很多提高色、安全、联通是德尔福在全球的布共轨技术推出，在有些方面处于世燃油经济性、降低排放的产品和技业务发展重点，也是技术发展的重
标准。德尔福在柴油共轨系统方面品、新技术，比如混合动力系统，年，德尔福全球在技术研发方面的
有很强的优势，但在中国还没有很蓄电池驱动的电动汽车等。德尔福投入是１－．元。２１年计划投ｆ美８Ｚ００好的推广，为什么？德尔福在这方的解决方案都提供给中国的整车客入销售额的１％，这个投入在全１
Ｄｌｉｅｅｐａ，ｃ，ｏｎｃｎｒｕｔＩｅｈＤｖｌｓｆＥｏＣｎｅｔｇｏｃｐｏＳｅｉＰｄｓ匠墨嬲

IND308 高速 weighing controller 商品说明书

IND308 Weighing ControllerHigh-speed and stable weighing & packingIND308 comes with a brand-new powerf u l hardware platform, characterized by ou tstandi ng wei gh i ng da ta ac qu isition performance and advanced intelli g ent control al gor ithms, can si gniﬁc antly improve packi ng speed, acc ura cy, and stability.Stable and reliable industrial design24 V DC powered, with low power cons ump tion and hi gh er interference i mmun ity; with an all-metal hou si ng and excellent protection level. Photoelectric isolated discrete i npu t /ou t pu t points with hi gh speed allow for rapid and reliable responses to control re qu irements.Various interfaces and ﬂexible conﬁgurationIND308 s uppor ts display in Chinese and Eng lish, with c u stomized poweri ng-on screens and convenient operations. I/O port f un ctions incl ud i ng 8 d i g ital i npu ts and 12 di g ital ou t pu ts can be assi gn ed for different f un ctions. The serial port s uppor ts the M odbu s RTU protocol. The newly con ﬁgur ed network interface can achieve parameter back up and r ecovery f un ctions.Abundant packing control modesIND308 s uppor ts PLC control, havehopper, no hoppe r, bu lk gra i n, dua l scale and decrement modes. Intelli g ent self-learni ng mod e is adaptable toc hang es in the on-site packi ng environ-ment, , which ens ur es rapid adj u stment of system to a precise state.IND308 weighing controllerIND308 is a specialized wei gh i ng d isplay controller developed by METTLER TOLEDO for t arg et-wei gh t packi ng app lications.IND308 wei gh i ng controller is characterized by its hi gh speed, hi gh efﬁcie ncy, complete f un ctions, reliability and stability, which f u lly embodies the leadi ng produ ct technol og y and ex qu isite man u -fact ur i ng pro cess of METTLER TOLEDO.IND308 can be widely u sed in vari ou s i ndu stries, s u ch as gra in, chemical i ndu stry, feed, ﬁlling, etc.IND308 weighing controllerTechnical indexesProduct features• Built-in various control modes for packing scales• Application of target value packing control with three-speed control• Supports Modbus RTU protocal• Supports parameter backup and recovery • 8 photoelectric isolated digital inputs • 12 photoelectric isolated digital outputs • 24V DC power supply, with low power consumption and higher interference immunityTechnical indexesFunction featuresMounting hole dimension ﬁgureMounting hole dimensions:149mm x 70mmDimensions:Exterior dimensions:184mm x 118mm x 127mmAddress: No.111 West Taihu Road, Xinbei District, Changzhou City, Jiangsu Province Postal code:213125Fax**************Address: 589 Guiping Road, Shanghai Postal code:200233Fax*************E-mail:*********For more information.Mettler-Toledo has always been committed to improving its product functions. For this reason, the technical speciﬁcations of the product will also be changed. No separate notiﬁcation is provided when the above situation occurs. Mettler-Toledo has always been committed to improving its product functions. For this reason, the technical speciﬁcations of the productwill also be changed. No separate notiﬁcation is provided when the above situation occurs.Printed in P. R. China 2021/61: IND308 mounting hole dimension;2: Reserved space for wiring.EnclosurePanel-mounted, with stainless steel front panel for IP65 rating Operating environment -10°C - +40°C; humidity: 10% - 95%, non-condensing Power supply 24 V DC power supply, maximum power consumption of 6 W Keypad and display 3.5" Mono TFT display, with 21 membrane touch keysW eighing processing AD conversion rate: 960 times/second; maximum display division: 100,000d; maximum veriﬁcation division: 6,000eCommunication interface 1 RS485 serial port, supporting Modbus RTU protocol Control interface 8 inputs and 12 outputs (photoelectric isolated)Data statisticsStorage of 20 recipes; each recipes shows total weight in up to 10 digits and total packages in up to 6 digitsW orking modeFunction descriptionPLC modeThree preset output (fast, middle and slo w , three speed feed); output signal a f ter weighing is completedSet over -tolerance judgment; control sever valve; support judgment for weighing hopper door ready, and control feedingApplied with PLC to achieve various weighing control processes, can also realize simple multi-speed packaging process independentlyBulk grain modeSupport discharging control, feeding control and the last package control during feedingCumulative weight control of discharging (the last two packages are automatically separated for adjustment)With upper hopper low and lower hopper high signal judgment (for feeding and loosing control separately)Have hopper modeStandard packaging function; bag clamping and bag loosing judgment; with bag ﬂapping and bag dropping functions; the number of ﬂapping and ﬂapping interval duration can be set Packaging function under ton bag function is availableNo hopper modeT are automatically a f ter bag clamping; can support the judgment of bag clamping in place Platform rising a f ter reaching the set weight; ﬂapping function for powderDual scale modeThe dual scale linkage control can be realized through the interlock of the discrete input and / output points of 2 instruments, achieving higher efﬁciency。

特克公司 TIS 系列工业电源说明书

Industrial Power SuppliesTIS Series, 50–600 WattFeatures◆ Switch mode power supplies forDIN-rail mount◆ 6 power ranges with 2, 3, 6, 12, 20 and24 A output current (24 VDC models)◆ Selectable 115/230 VAC input ◆ Very low ripple and noise◆ EMI complies with EN 61000-6-3 andEN 61000-6-4◆ Operating temp. range –25°C to +70°C ◆ For system operation available withbuilt-in functions:RED: Redundancy module for N+1 Systems with true current sharing SIG: Signal module with AC-power- fail, power good signal and external On/Off control UDS: DC-UPS module for uninter- ruptable battery backed-up power systems ◆ Worldwide safety approvals incl. class I, div. 2 location ◆ Easy snap-on mount on DIN-railsor chassis mount◆ 3-year product warrantyThe switching power supplies of the TIS series have been particularly designed forapplications in industrial process control systems and with machine tools. Excellent specifications and high immunity against electrical disturbances guarantee reliable power for sensitive loads in rugged industrial environments. With the help of op-tional function modules specific requirements for system applications can be easily realized with a standard model. With the UDS module the power supplies can be extended to a perfect DC-UPS with automatic battery- backup. This function is very often required in applications where a time delayed shutdown of a system is neces-sary. To monitor and control the power supply a signal module can be installed. For parallel operation with active power sharing a redundancy option is available. This flexibility makes the TIS series power supplies a cost effective solution for many industrial applications.C BScheme(LVD)UL 1604Input voltage range TIS 50:93 – 264 VACTIS 75, 150, 300, 600:93 – 132 VAC / 187 – 264 VACTIS 500-124-230.187 – 264 VACTIS 500-124-115:93 – 132 VACInput frequency 47 – 63 HzInput current at full load (typ.) at 115 VAC at 230 VACTIS 50:0.85 A 0.50 ATIS 75: 1.3 A 0.75 ATIS 150: 2.7 A 1.6 ATIS 300: 4.9 A 2.9 ATIS 500: 6.0 A 4.3 ATIS 600:7.0 A 5.0 A Recommended circuit breaker,TIS 50: 5.0 Acharacteristic C TIS 75: 5.0 Aor fuse, slow blow typ TIS 150:10.0 ATIS 300:15.0 ATIS 500:15.0 ATIS 600:20.0 AOutput voltage adj. range 12 VDC models:12 – 14 VDC24 VDC models:24 – 28 VDC48 VDC models:48 – 52 VDC72 VDC models:60 – 76 VDCRegulation – Input variation0.2 %– Load variation (10–90%) TIS 50, TIS 75, TIS 150: 1.0 %TIS 300, TIS 500, TIS 600:0.3 %(2.0 % in parallel operation) Ripple and noise (20MHz bandwidth)<50 mV pk-pkElectronic short circuit protection current limitation at 110 % typ.(constant current, automatic restart) Over voltage protection, trigger point at 140 % typ. Vout nom.Hold-up time 115 VAC 230 VACTIS 50 ... TIS 300:min. 25 ms min. 30 msTIS 500:min. 20 ms min. 40 msTIS 600:min. 15 ms min. 25 msTemperature ranges – Operating (ambient temp.)–25°C to +70°C– Derating above 50°C (122°F) 2 %/K– Storage (non operating)–25°C to +85°CHumidity (non condensing)95 % rel. H max.Pollution degree 2Temperature coefficient 0.02 %/KSwitching frequency 80 kHz typ. (pulse width modulation) Efficiency TIS 50 ... TIS 300:85 % typ.TIS 500:90 % typ.TIS 600:90 % typ.Isolation according to IEC/EN 60950, UL 60950, UL 508 Reliability, calculated MTBF TIS 50/75:450’000 h / 420’000 h(MIL-HDBK-217F, at +25°C, ground benign) TIS 150/300:420’000 h / 360’000 hTIS 500/600:340’000 h / 300’000 hSafety standards IEC/EN 60950-1 (SELV, except 72 VDC models)UL/cUL 60950-1, UL 508, UL/cUL 1604 Safety approvals – CB report for IEC 60950/products/tis-cb.pdf– UL approvals UL/cUL 60950, File e181381UL/cUL 508, File e210002UL/cUL 1604, File e213613 not for TIS 50 & 500(Class I, Div. 2, Groups A, B, C and D hazardous locations) -> certifications– CSA certificate (UL 60950-1, CSA 60950-1)/products/tis-csa.pdf Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC), Emissions EN 61000-6-3 / EN 61000-6-4– Conducted RI suppression on input EN 55011 class B, EN 55022 class B,FCC part 15, level B– Radiated RI suppression EN 55011 class A, EN 55022 class A,FCC part 15, level AElectromagnetic compatibility (EMC), Immunity EN 61000-6-2– Electrostatic discharge (ESD)IEC/EN 61000-4-2 4 kV/8 kV– Radiated RF field immunity IEC/EN 61000-4-3 10 V/m– Electrical fast transient / burst immunity IEC/EN 61000-4-4 2 kV– Surge immunity IEC/EN 61000-4-5 2 kV/4 kV– Immunity to conducted RF disturbances IEC/EN 61000-4-6 10 V– Power frequency field immunity IEC/EN 61000-4-8 30 A/mSafety class degree of electrical protection 1 (IEC 536) Case protection IP 20 (IEC 529)Environment – Vibration IEC 60068-2-6; 1 gn, 200 sweeps, each axis – Shock IEC 60068-2-27; 15 gn, 11 ms, each axis Enclosure material aluminium (chassis) / zinc plated steel (cover) Mounting (snap-on with self locking spring)for 35 mm DIN-rails as per EN 50022 Connection detachable screw terminal block(plugs included)(TIS 600: fixed screw terminal block)Instruction manual can be downloaded under:/products/tis-manual.pdfAll specifications valid at nominal input voltage, full load and +25 °C after warm-up time unless otherwise stated.With this option a parallel operation of up to 5 units is possible. Decoupling diodes and current share lines allow to build true N +1 redun-dant systems with active current sharing for all units. This function also includes an alarm relay to signal a single unit failure.This option is available for TIS 150 W , TIS 300 W and TIS 600 W models. Please note: This option cannot be combined with other options.Common Unit OK+VoutCurrent Share-lineUnit OK -Vout24/48V D CSpecificationsRating per relay contact60 VDC /0.36 A max.Instruction manual for RED option can be downloaded under:/products/tis-red_manual.pdfThese models provide 3 functions required in many process control system applications:◆ AC-Powerfail signal (relay contact)◆ Power Good signal (relay contact)◆ Remote On/OffSpecificationsPower Good signal trigger point models with 24 Vout:>22.8 VDC ±0.5 V relay B closed (pin 4 – pin 3)models with 48 Vout: >45.6 VDC ±1.0 V relay B closed (pin 4 – pin 3) AC-Powerfail signal Vin <93 resp. <187 VAC relay A closed(pin 7 – pin 6)Raiting per relay contact 60 VDC /0.36 A max.Remote On/Off – On short circuit con 3 pin 1 and pin 2– Off open circuit con 3 pin 1 and pin 2 Instruction manual for SIG option can be downloaded under:/products/tis-sig_manual.pdfDC-UPS-SystemIn addition to the standard power supply function, these models include a professional battery management system to charge and monitor an external battery. In the event of a power failure the battery is switched automatically and without any interruption to the DC output. Once mains power is available again, the battery is switched off. The backup time is limited only by battery capacity and load. Charge current and voltage can be adjusted to values as required by battery type. Power fail and low battery alarm signals are available via two independent relay contacts. During normal operation the battery status is monitored by periodically loading the battery for a short time. If a cell resistance is high, there is a relay alarm is available. The battery is fully protected under any operational conditions. The power supply is short circuit protected even in battery backup operation but, for safety reasons, the bat-tery should be fitted with a fast blow fuse. Battery mode can be activated by interconnecting pin 7 and 8.External BatteriesFor external batteries we recommend:Two Panasonic LC-R123R4PG in series for 3.4 Ah: /products/tsp-panas_034.pdf Two Panasonic LC-R127R2PG1 in series for 7.2 Ah: /products/tsp-panas_072.pdfMounting Devices for Batteries Order Code:TIS 24-32AF Frame & wiring for two Panasonic LC-R123R4PG batteries TIS 24-70AF Frame & wiring for two Panasonic LC-R127R2PG1 batteries Mounting devices including Batteries on request.1) Includes terminal plugs, does not include batteries 2) reduce max. output current by battery charging currentDC-UPS-SystemB a t t e r y+Vout-Vout24V D CSpecificationsCharging current (factory set)TIS 300-124 UDS: 1.2 A TIS 600-124 UDS: 2.4 A Adjustment range of charging currentTIS 300-124 UDS: 0.15 – 1.5 A TIS 600-124 UDS: 0.25 – 2.5 AHolding current for charged battery at voltage 27.3 VDC <50 mAOverload or short circuit during battery operation system switches offAC-Powerfail signalVin <93 or <187 VAC relay A closed (pin 2 – pin 3)Low battery signal – Battery voltage below 22 V relay B closed (pin 5 – pin 6)– Raiting per relay contact60 VDC /0.36 A max.During battery charge operation o utput current reduction by 1.4 x battery charge currentInstruction manual for UDS option can be downloaded under:/products/tis-uds_manual.pdf)Case DimensionsTIS 50 modelsTIS 75 modelsWeight: 0.48 kg (1.06 lb)TIS 150 modelsWeight: 0.41 kg (0.9 lb)Dimensions in [mm], () = Inch Tolerances: ±0.5 (±0.02)Case DimensionsTIS 300 modelsWeight: 1.9 kg (4.19 lb)TIS 500 modelsDimensions in [mm], () = Inch Tolerances: ±0.5 (±0.02)TIS 600 modelsWeight: 2.0 kg (4.41 lb)Dimensions in [mm], () = InchTolerances: ±0.5 (±0.02)Wall mounting kitRugged DIN-Rail mounting kitDimensions in [mm], () = InchTolerances: ±0.5 (±0.02) Page 11 of 12Page 12 of 12TIS 24-32AF (Frame & wiring, excluding batteries)TIS 24-70AF (Frame & wiring, excluding batteries)Rev. May 23. 2017Dimensions in [mm], () = Inch Tolerances: ±0.5 (±0.02)On request:TIS 24-32AP: Package with 2 Panasonic LC-R123R4PG batteries includedOn request:TIS 24-70AP: Package with 2 Panasonic LC-R127R2PG1 batteries included。

ENEL GREEN POWER、夏普与意法半导体在意大利合建最大的光伏板制造厂

常先进的模拟产品，这些产品的性能和特点与同变化，但我们最主要的竞争对手并没有多大变
类产品是截然不同的，这是我们的独到之处。其化，他们做生意的方式也多年未变，虽然电子市
次，是我们的轻资产模式，我们将内部自有的制场和电子产品本身的性质已经发生了巨大的变造工厂与外包的制造能力相结合。我们还有一些化。而我们公司则要与时俱进，用新的方式适应在非常富有经验的工程师，他们在电源和模拟混电子市场和模拟市场的变化，我们和客户打交道合信号方面都有专长。最后一条也是非常重要的方式也要发生变化。这就是为什么我们今天会的。我们在发展和建设过程当中，一直是面向增在这里，来到中国，对于一个美国公司而言，就长这个目标的。在金融危机爆发前，我们一直处是一个逐步演进的过程。同时，我们的竞争对手于业内发展最快的领先地位。现在，当全球经济也在发生变化，近年来不断涌现来自亚洲的竞争
伏板技术著称，在日本酒井的母公司工厂将三分之一的股权。
２０．／０１１２
个合资方将认购合资公司三分之一权益，以现
ＥｅｅｎＰｗｅ以国际可再生能源市场开金或实物约当方式出资认股，预计各出资合现ｎｌＧｒｅｏｒ发和项目管理见长；夏普以独有的三结薄膜光金７０万欧元，每个合资方将拥有新合资公司００

可逆二氧化锰电极,其生产方法,其用途及包含所述电极的可再充电

专利名称：可逆二氧化锰电极，其生产方法，其用途及包含所述电极的可再充电碱性锰电池
专利类型：发明专利
发明人：路德维希·约里森,杰里·班弗·阿桑特,奥拉夫·波瑟
申请号：CN201980006057.3
申请日：20191121
公开号：CN111542945A
公开日：
20200814
专利内容由知识产权出版社提供
摘要：本发明的主题是一种可逆二氧化锰电极，包括：具有镍表面的导电载体材料，施加到载体材料上的、由彼此粘附并具有内部孔结构的球形的镍颗粒形成的镍层，和施加到镍颗粒的二氧化锰层，其中二氧化锰层也存在于镍颗粒的内部孔结构中。

本发明同样涉及一种用于生产这种二氧化锰电极的方法，这种二氧化锰电极在可再充电碱性锰电池中的用途，以及包含根据本发明的二氧化锰电极的可再充电碱性锰电池。

申请人：巴登-符腾堡州太阳能和氢能公益基金研究中心
地址：德国斯图加特迈特纳路1号(70563)
国籍：DE
代理机构：广州三环专利商标代理有限公司
代理人：郝传鑫
更多信息请下载全文后查看。

讨论绿色能源英语作文

讨论绿色能源英语作文Green Energy: A Path Towards a Sustainable Future.In an era characterized by an escalating climate crisis, the transition to green energy has become an imperative. Green energy, derived from renewable and sustainablesources such as solar, wind, hydropower, biomass, and geothermal energy, offers a viable solution to mitigate the adverse effects of fossil fuel consumption on the environment. Harnessing the potential of these clean energy sources not only reduces greenhouse gas emissions but also promotes energy independence and economic growth.Environmental Imperative: Combating Climate Change.The burning of fossil fuels releases substantial amounts of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases into the atmosphere, contributing significantly to global warming. The consequences of climate change are far-reaching and dire, including rising sea levels, extremeweather events, biodiversity loss, and health implications. Green energy provides a means to drastically reduce carbon emissions and mitigate the effects of climate change.Economic Benefits: Fostering Sustainable Growth.The transition to green energy presents significant economic opportunities. Investing in renewable energy projects creates employment opportunities in various sectors, including manufacturing, installation, and maintenance. By utilizing domestic resources, green energy enhances energy security and reduces dependence on foreign energy imports, saving nations considerable financial resources. Moreover, green energy industries often drive technological innovation, leading to advancements in energy efficiency and storage solutions.Energy Independence and Security.Reliance on fossil fuels exposes nations tofluctuations in global energy markets and geopolitical uncertainties. Green energy, sourced from local andrenewable resources, provides a reliable and stable supplyof energy. This energy independence reduces vulnerabilityto supply disruptions and price volatility.Health Benefits: Improving Air Quality.Fossil fuel combustion not only contributes to climate change but also poses severe health risks. Air pollution caused by burning fossil fuels leads to respiratory problems, cardiovascular diseases, and premature deaths. Green energy, by eliminating the emission of harmful pollutants, improves air quality and promotes public health.Types of Green Energy Sources.Solar Energy: Harnessing the sun's energy through photovoltaic panels, solar energy generates electricity without emissions.Wind Energy: Wind turbines convert the kinetic energyof wind into electricity, providing a clean and sustainable source of power.Hydropower: Generating electricity from the flow of water, hydropower is a reliable and renewable source of energy.Biomass Energy: Derived from organic matter such as wood chips, agricultural waste, and animal manure, biomass energy can be used for electricity generation, heating, and transportation fuels.Geothermal Energy: Utilizing the heat from the Earth's interior, geothermal energy provides a reliable and emissions-free source of electricity and heating.Challenges and Solutions.Intermittency: Renewable energy sources like solar and wind are intermittent, meaning their output varies depending on weather conditions. To address this challenge, energy storage systems and grid integration technologies are being developed to balance supply and demand.Cost and Efficiency: While the costs of green energy technologies have declined significantly, they can still be higher than fossil fuels in certain applications. Ongoing research and development aim to improve efficiency and reduce costs.Political Support: The transition to green energy requires supportive government policies and regulationsthat encourage investment, promote technological innovation, and address market barriers.Conclusion.The transition to green energy is essential for safeguarding our planet and ensuring a sustainable future. Harnessing the power of renewable energy sources offers a multifaceted solution to mitigate climate change, foster economic growth, enhance energy security, improve public health, and preserve the environment for generations to come. By embracing green energy, we can create a more sustainable and prosperous world for ourselves and our children.。

创造绿色电能,参考资料

创造绿色电能,参考资料英文回答：Creating green electricity is an important goal for a sustainable future. There are several ways to generate green energy, and I will discuss two of them in this article.One way to create green electricity is through the use of solar power. Solar panels harness the energy from the sun and convert it into electricity. This is a clean and renewable source of energy because it does not produce any harmful emissions. For example, I have installed solar panels on the roof of my house. During the day, the panels absorb sunlight and convert it into electricity, which I can then use to power my appliances and devices. This not only reduces my carbon footprint but also saves me money on my electricity bills.Another way to generate green electricity is throughthe use of wind power. Wind turbines capture the kinetic energy from the wind and convert it into electricity. This is another clean and renewable source of energy. For instance, there is a wind farm near my hometown. The large turbines spin as the wind blows, generating electricity that is then fed into the power grid. This helps to reduce the reliance on fossil fuels and decrease greenhouse gas emissions.In addition to solar and wind power, there are other methods of creating green electricity. These include hydropower, biomass, and geothermal energy. Hydropower harnesses the energy from flowing water, such as rivers or waterfalls, to generate electricity. Biomass uses organic materials, such as wood or agricultural waste, to produce energy. Geothermal energy utilizes the heat from theEarth's core to generate electricity.By adopting these green energy sources, we can reduce our dependence on fossil fuels and mitigate the negative impacts of climate change. Not only do these methods help to protect the environment, but they also have economicbenefits. For example, the renewable energy industry creates jobs and stimulates economic growth.中文回答：创造绿色电能是实现可持续发展的重要目标。

项目投资计划书APEN

项目投资计划书APEN一、项目背景随着经济的发展和创新技术的快速进步，越来越多的企业开始关注环境保护和可持续发展。

清洁能源产业作为一个重要的发展方向，具有广阔的市场前景和政策支持。

为了抓住这一机遇，我们计划创建一个名为APEN（Advanced Power & Energy Network）的项目，旨在为清洁能源项目提供全方位的投资咨询和资源支持。

二、目标APEN的最终目标是成为一个领先的清洁能源投资管理机构，通过投资和管理清洁能源项目，为投资者带来稳定的回报，推动清洁能源产业的发展。

具体目标包括：1.提供从项目筛选、评估、投资到项目管理的全流程服务；2.积极寻找和投资具有潜力的清洁能源项目，包括太阳能、风能、水能等；3.建立广泛的投资者网络，吸引来自全球的资金投入，实现资金快速增长；4.与政府部门和相关机构合作，争取政策和资金支持，推动清洁能源行业的发展。

三、项目规划1. 项目筛选和评估作为一个专业的清洁能源投资机构，我们将通过严格的项目筛选和评估过程来确保投资的可行性和回报率。

主要步骤包括：•收集项目信息：通过与各地政府、行业组织、科研机构等建立合作关系，及时获取清洁能源项目的相关信息；•初步筛选：根据项目的技术可行性、经济可行性和市场前景等因素，对项目进行初步筛选，确定潜在的投资机会；•详细评估：对初步筛选的项目进行详细的技术、市场和财务等方面的评估，综合考虑项目的风险和回报，确定进一步投资的项目。

2. 项目投资一旦确定了投资项目，我们将按照以下步骤进行投资：•投资计划制定：制定详细的投资计划，包括投资金额、投资期限、投资回报预期等；•资金募集：通过与投资者进行沟通和推广，吸引资金投入，形成投资基金；•投资决策：基于项目评估结果和投资计划，进行投资决策，并确保投资决策的合规性；•项目管理：对投资项目进行管理和监督，监测项目的运行状况和投资回报情况。

3. 资源支持除了投资，我们还将为清洁能源项目提供其他资源支持，包括：•技术支持：与科研机构和专业公司合作，提供技术咨询和解决方案，解决项目中的技术难题；•市场支持：通过市场调研和营销推广，帮助项目找到合适的客户和市场，提高项目的出售和使用率；•政策支持：与政府部门和相关机构建立合作关系，争取政策和资金支持，为项目提供政策和法规方面的支持。

史陶比尔电源层

史陶比尔电源层史陶比尔电源层是一种用于集成电路芯片（IC）的电源管理系统。

它是由美国公司史陶比尔（STMicroelectronics）开发的一种技术，旨在提供高效、可靠和节省空间的电源解决方案。

电源管理是现代电子设备设计中一个非常重要的方面。

它涉及到供电电压的稳定性、功耗的控制和电池寿命的延长等问题。

史陶比尔电源层能够有效地解决这些问题，并提供一种高度集成的解决方案，以减少系统的复杂性和成本。

史陶比尔电源层主要包括三个关键组件：直流-直流（DC-DC）转换器、线性稳压器和电池充电器。

DC-DC转换器用于将输入电压转换为所需的输出电压，以满足芯片的供电需求。

线性稳压器则用于进一步稳定输出电压，以提供更稳定的电源给芯片。

电池充电器则用于管理电池的充放电过程，以延长电池的使用寿命。

史陶比尔电源层具有许多优点。

首先，它能够提供高效的转换效率，从而减少功耗和热量的产生。

其次，它具有高度集成的特点，可以在一个小型封装中实现多个功能，从而节省空间和成本。

此外，史陶比尔电源层还具有较高的可靠性和稳定性，能够在各种工作条件下保持良好的性能。

史陶比尔电源层适用于各种应用领域，特别是移动设备和可穿戴设备。

在这些设备中，电源管理对于延长电池寿命和提供稳定的供电非常关键。

史陶比尔电源层的高效和节省空间的特点使其成为这些设备的理想选择。

除了移动设备和可穿戴设备，史陶比尔电源层还可以应用于其他领域，如工业自动化、汽车电子和医疗设备等。

在这些领域中，电源管理对于确保系统的正常运行和可靠性同样至关重要。

史陶比尔电源层是一种高效、可靠和节省空间的电源管理系统，适用于各种应用领域。

它通过集成多个功能组件，提供稳定的供电和高效的转换效率，以满足现代电子设备对电源管理的需求。

史陶比尔电源层的出现，将进一步推动电子设备的发展和创新。

英挪合作研发新型薄膜太阳能电池

英挪合作研发新型薄膜太阳能电池
黄兴山
【期刊名称】《中外能源》
【年(卷),期】2011(16)1
【摘要】英国莱斯特大学近日宣布,该大学正与一家挪威公司合作研发像玻璃贴膜一样的新型太阳能电池,它既能发电又可透光,有望广泛应用于建筑物屋顶或门窗等处。

据介绍,这种电池材料是通过在透明化合物中嵌入直径10纳米左右的金属微粒而获得。

【总页数】1页(P47-47)
【关键词】薄膜太阳能电池;研发;合作;玻璃贴膜;金属微粒;电池材料;建筑物;化合物【作者】黄兴山
【作者单位】
【正文语种】中文
【中图分类】TM914.42
【相关文献】
1.英国合作研发新型薄膜太阳能电池 [J],
2.美研发出新型透明太阳能电池薄膜 [J], 无
3.美国研发出新型透明太阳能电池薄膜 [J],
4.以半导体和富勒烯为原料美研发出新型透明太阳能电池薄膜 [J],
5.英挪合作研发新型薄膜太阳能电池发电还透光 [J],
因版权原因，仅展示原文概要，查看原文内容请购买。

哈佛大学的研究人员开发出绿色储能电池

哈佛大学的研究人员开发出绿色储能电池
佚名
【期刊名称】《工业设计》
【年(卷),期】2012(000)012
【摘要】哈佛大学的研究人员正在致力研发一种新型有机储能电池，并且使其能够广泛地投入使用。

根据啥佛大学和美国国防部高级研究计划署（ARPA）报道，ARPA能源部已授予哈佛大学工程与应用科学（SEAS）学院的一个研究小组60万美元创新资金，用以研发一种液流电池，其存的储能量可来源于风力涡轮机、太阳能电池板。

【总页数】1页(P15-15)
【正文语种】中文
【中图分类】TM911
【相关文献】
1.南非科技新闻4则--金山大学研究人员发明新的测定CD4白血球数量的方法;一家公司开发出新型燃油添加剂;世界最大的伽玛射线天文望远镜开工;科学家开发出肺炎新疫苗
2.美国哈佛大学研究人员开发出可调透明度的窗玻璃
3.美国哈佛大学研究人员开发出可调透明度的窗玻璃
4.哈佛大学研究人员发现塑料助剂可导致DNA损伤
5.美国哈佛大学和麻省理工学院研究人员研发出智能纹身
因版权原因，仅展示原文概要，查看原文内容请购买。

硫磷钛铁锂循环

硫磷钛铁锂循环全文共四篇示例，供读者参考第一篇示例：硫磷钛铁锂循环（Sulfur-Phosphorus-Titanium-Lithium cycle，简称SPTL循环）是一种新型的化学循环过程，可以实现水分子的裂解和氢气的生产。

该循环利用了硫、磷、钛和锂等元素，通过不同步骤的反应，实现了高效、节能且环保的水解制氢。

SPTL循环的研究和开发对于提高氢能的生产效率和降低氢能的生产成本具有重要意义。

SPTL循环是一种通过热化学反应实现水解制氢的循环过程。

其基本原理是利用高温条件下对硫、磷、钛和锂进行催化反应，将水分子分解为氢气和氧气。

在SPTL循环的过程中，硫和磷会先分别与氢氧化钛发生反应，生成硫氧化钛和磷氧化钛。

随后，硫氧化钛和磷氧化钛再与氢氧化锂相结合，最终生成硫磷钛铁锂，同时释放出氢气。

整个循环过程中，硫和磷的作用是提高反应的速率和产量，而钛和锂则起到了催化和稳定反应的作用。

SPTL循环的优势主要体现在以下几个方面。

SPTL循环的反应条件温度相对较低，能够在600℃左右的条件下实现水解制氢。

与目前常用的水电解技术相比，SPTL循环的反应温度更低，能够减少能源的消耗和成本的支出。

SPTL循环采用了硫、磷、钛和锂等廉价且易得的原料，可以降低制氢的生产成本。

SPTL循环的反应产物中硫磷钛铁锂本身也具有一定的价值，可以继续被利用和开发，从而实现资源的循环利用。

在实际应用方面，SPTL循环还存在一些挑战和问题需要解决。

SPTL循环是一种新型技术，其工艺流程和设备还需要进一步完善和优化。

SPTL循环在实际操作中需要考虑到对环境的影响和安全性的要求，需要具备相关的排放治理和安全防范措施。

SPTL循环的规模化生产与应用也需要投入大量的资金和人力，需要政府和企业的支持和合作。

第二篇示例：硫磷钛铁锂循环是一种新型的高能量密度锂离子电池体系，具有优异的循环性能和安全性，被广泛认为是未来电动汽车和能源存储领域的理想选择。

新电池革命

新电池革命
沈建苗
【期刊名称】《数字财富》
【年(卷),期】2001(000)018
【摘要】<正>一项新的摩尔定律将使计算设备变得轻便许多,速度也会非常快。

史蒂夫·罗伯茨1992年准备骑自行车环游美国时,自己亲手做了辆自行车,上面装有四台电脑、
【总页数】1页(P68-68)
【作者】沈建苗
【作者单位】
【正文语种】中文
【中图分类】F830.49
【相关文献】
1.瓶装阳光“热电池”或将带来新的太阳能革命 [J], 镜清;
2.瓶装阳光“热电池”或将带来新的太阳能革命 [J], 镜清;
3.引领电池新革命——记同济大学化学科学与工程学院特聘教授刘韬 [J], 徐飞
4.太阳能野餐桌和太阳能公交站？太阳能电池技术新革命 [J],
5.新纳米超材料助推太阳能电池革命 [J],
因版权原因，仅展示原文概要，查看原文内容请购买。

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Student Acceptance Note From: AIESEC Bandung, AIESEC in Indonesia
Telephone:
Fax:
E-mail: globalxprogram.aiesecbandung@ Date: 14-11-2008 (dd-mm-yyy)
To: AIESEC RUC, AIESEC China,Mainland.
TN ID: TN-In-CN-RU-2008-1196
Student ID: EP-In-ID-UP-2008-1320
Student Full
Name Triasputri Dwiani
Student Permanent Address JL.Dago Asri III No.1
Bandung-Indonesia
Dear AIESEC RUC,
I, Triasputri Dwiani with Insight ID number EP-In-ID-UP-2008-1320 accept the match with the internship with Green Power Now with Insight ID number TN-In-CN-RU-2008-1196. My preferred start date is (dd-mm-yyyy) 15-12-2008 and end date is 15-02-2009.
This acceptance note is a formal acceptance of the internship stated above. By signing to this acceptance note, I agree to participate in the above-mentioned internship if selected by the organisation. I understand that I may only withdraw my acceptance without consequence in the case of unsafe political conditions that arise in the host city/country or personal or family emergencies that prevent me from partaking in the AIESEC internship program. In any other circumstance, I will not be allowed to match with AIESEC in the future.
This acceptance note should be accompanied by the Student Contract (declaration) completed, dated, and signed by the student, the Student Statement of Understanding, and any additional documentation required and specified in the Internship Job Questionnaire. If these are not included, the organisation has the right to reject the match or application for the internship.
Upon receipt of this acceptance note, the organisation has a maximum of eight days in which to accept or reject this student. In the case where the organisation does not respond within 8 d ays, it is assumed that the organisation has rejected the student’s application. In this case, the student has the right to find another internship.
In the case the organisation accepts my application, please send the
company/organisation acceptance note with an official company/organisation stamp and the company/organisation representative’s signature as soon as possible with the confirmed starting and ending dates for the above internship.
Also, please send information about the required procedures to obtain a visa and work permit in your country and/or territory. In the case that the embassy or consulate only accepts an original copy of the company/organisation acceptance note to apply for a visa, please send it by mail with original stamps and signatures.
Thank you for your assistance and I look forward to participating in an internship in your
country/territory.
Sincerely,
Triasputri Dwiani。