雅思听力_核心拼写词
【精品文档】雅思听力核心词汇:相貌描述word版本 (1页)
【精品文档】雅思听力核心词汇:相貌描述word版本本文部分内容来自网络整理,本司不为其真实性负责,如有异议或侵权请及时联系,本司将立即删除!== 本文为word格式,下载后可方便编辑和修改! ==雅思听力核心词汇:相貌描述描述人物相貌特征的场景是雅思听力的常考场景之一,所以有关相貌描述的词汇就是雅思听力的核心词汇,所以雅思就为大家总结整理了相关的词汇,希望给大家带来帮助。
年纪: young , old , years old体型: tall , high , short , small , fat , stocky , slim ,thin , slender , medium - built 。
Beautiful , 170 centimeterstall 。
同时大家应记住这些词合理的组合方式,比如 tall and slim ,不应该是 short and slim 。
面部特征: beardand moustache , clean - shaven , dimple , scar ,chin 。
注意这些词的相互搭配。
比如 a small scar in his chin 。
常佩戴的东西有 jewelry , hat 和 glasses 。
头发: curly black hair , blond hair , pigtail , wavy hair , straight hair , short hair , long hair , spiky hair 。
着装: formal dress : suit and tie , casual dress : jeans andT shirts , loose clothes , tight clothes , shirt ,女裙, white , dark , black , light 。
大家在应用这些雅思听力核心词汇的时候一定要注意,在描述一个人的特征时,大部分场合是用肯定句直接陈述出来的,但有时会用一些语气和否定句来表达前后之间的变化,听的时候一定要小心。
雅思听力常考词结份
雅思听力常考词结(1)份雅思听力常考词结1eventually adv.最后, 终于memorize v.记住, 记忆share n.共享, 参与, 一份, 部分, 份额, 参股vt.分享, 均分, 共有, 分配vi.分享stress n.重压, 逼迫, 压力, 重点, 着重, 强调, 重音vt.着重, 强调, 重读advise vt.劝告, 忠告, 警告, 建approach n.接近, 逼近, 走进, 方法, 步骤, 途径, 通路vt.接近, 动手处理vi.靠近confident 自信的, 确信的education system 教育系统assign vt.分配, 指派v.赋值choose 选择, 选定injure 损害, 伤害include vt.包括, 包含2、social events (section 2)Events: Convention, exhibition, conference, festival, expositionExamples: Australian retailers convention, art exhibition, business conference, summer music festival, drama festival, travel exposition, world expo, cartoon exhibition, flower exhibition, auto showPublicity: website/internet, leaflets, flyers, notice board, posters, advertisements, good for a family, children, adult, senior citizensTransportation: bus, taxi, cab, subway, tube, coach, parking problemsAgenda: dates, timetableFocus/theme: music/live music, art, ballet, clothes, drama, food, business, demonstration, ics, flower arrangement, biscuits Celebration: parade, dance, chorus, music bandSecurity: security entrance, security office, security personnel/staff, fire exit, lockers, Check ID, video surveillance, cameras, crowded, children easily get lost3、environment (section 2/4)Geographical: soil erosion, desertification, drought, floods, overfishing, over-felling, deforestationenergy: fossil fuels, coal, gas, petroleum, solar, tide, wind power, nuclear, marsh gas, methane, biogasrecycling: plastic, paper, glass, bottle tops, ink cartridges, spare parts/ponents4、medicine (section 1 )diseases: headache, toothache, backache (back pain),stomachache, heart disease, pneumonia, tuberculosis, diabetes, insomnia, asthma, employment medical, sprain, sports injury, sprained kneemedicine: antibiotics, penicillin, aspirin, sleeping pills (tablets),painkillers, dose, underdose, overdose, ice pack, walking sticks surgery: operation5、job hunting (section 1/2)Advantages and disadvantages: pay, working hours, workload, flexible, equipment, transportationWorking hours: am pm weekdays (during the week),weekends,bank holidays, public holidays, New year, Christmas Pay rate: pound/dollar per hour, starting salary, wageClothes: formal clothes, suit, informal clothes, casual clothes shirt, trousers, tie, bow tie, uniform雅思听力易错词汇:aboriginal 本土accessible 可达到的acrobat 杂技演员additional 额外的altitude 高度__ytical 分析的Antarctica 南极洲的` antibiotics 抗生素architect 建筑师artificial 人工的aspirin 阿司匹林assemble 装配astronomy 天文学badge 徽章badminton 羽毛球bank remittance银行汇款barren 贫瘠的book restoration 书籍修复bookkeeping 记账booming tourism 蓬勃的旅游业。
雅思听力:常见核心词同义词转化(二)
雅思听力:常见核心词同义词转化(二)在雅思听力核心词汇中,有很多词汇大家看起开很简单,但是一旦要听起来就容易写错,容易写成同义词,尤其是在雅思听力考试的紧张的气氛下,更容易让受跟不上耳朵。
那么在雅思听力核心词汇中,有哪些同义词的词汇是我们必须要加以特别注意的呢?凉爽的惊人的-refreshingadj.提神的,凉爽的,使人喜欢的breathtakingadj.惊人的,惊险的起源产生-originatevt.引起,发明,发起,创办vi.起源,发生generatevt.产生,发生残余渣滓-remaindern.残余,剩余物,其他的人,[数]余数remnantn.残余,剩余,零料,残迹adj.剩余的,残留的residuen.残余,渣滓,滤渣,残数,剩余物不平常的非凡的例外的显著的-remarkableadj.不平常的,非凡的,值得注意的,显著的outstandingadj.突出的,显著的extraordinaryadj.非常的,特别的,非凡的,特派的exceptionaladj.例外的,异常的marvelousadj.引起惊异的,不可思议的,非凡的noticeableadj.显而易见的,值得注意的隐藏/展现逃避-concealvt.隐藏,隐蔽,隐瞒revealvt.展现,显示,揭示,暴露evadev.规避,躲避,逃避新生复兴使复原革新刷新-revitalizationn.新生复兴restorevt.恢复,使回复,归还,交还,修复,重建renaissancen.复兴,复活,新生,文艺复兴,文艺复兴时期renewvt.使更新,使恢复,vi.更新,重新开始rehabilitatev.使(身体)康复,使复职,使恢复名誉,使复原renovatevt.革新,刷新,修复refurbishvt.再磨光,刷新撕裂裂口.缺口-ripn.裂口,裂缝v.撕,剥,劈,锯,裂开,撕裂gapn.缺口,裂口,间隙,缝隙,差距,隔阂典礼惯例常规-riten.仪式,典礼,习俗,惯例,礼拜式,教派routinen.例行公事,常规,日常事务,程序ritualn.典礼,(宗教)仪式,礼节adj.典礼的,(宗教)仪式的riotn.暴乱,骚动,(植物,疾病等)蔓延v.骚乱,放纵,挥霍杆轴-rodn.杆,棒shaftn.轴,杆状物对女子-gallantadj.英勇的,豪侠的,对妇女献殷勤的chivalrousadj.尤指对女人体贴及彬彬有礼的,敬重女人的巨大的大块的-giganticadj.巨人般的,巨大的mammothn.猛犸,毛象,庞然大物massiveadj.厚重的,大块的,魁伟的,结实的对于这些在雅思听力核心词汇中的同义词,我们必须要详加记忆它们之间的不同点,无论是在意义上的还是在拼写上的,挣取能做到听到就能下意识的写出来的程度。
雅思听力单词拼写规范
单词拼写规范一、两种拼写,词义不同的词high-rise 有连字符,表示高层的high rise 无连字符,表示高层建筑open-book 有连字符,表示开卷open book 无连字符,表示容易被人看透的人hot-dog 有连字符,译为“表演技巧”hot dog 无连字符,表示热狗second-hand 有连字符,表示二手的,旧的second hand 无连字符,表示秒针二、一定连写的词airport automobile bookshelf breathtaking childcare countryside deadline downloadextracurricular antibiotics bookkeeper bookshop boyfriend checkbook cocktail downtown employment eyesight feedback footprint greenhouse guidebook headmaster heartbeat hothouse housekeeping flashlight girlfriend greyhound handbook healthcare helpline household housekeeping incoming kilogram landladylandlord landmark layoutlifestyle outskirts() loudspeaker membership network newsletter newsreel notebook noticeboard online=on-line roommate painkiller passport password photocopy postcode psycholinguistics raincoat raindrop rainwater sandglass sandwich seafood shoplifter snowboarding soundproof sportswear storehouse subcommittee submarine subtitle subtopics subway sunblock sundialsunlightsunscreen sunshade suntan supermarket textbook underground upward videotape watchdog waterskiing waterfall waterproof whiteboard wildlife workload workshop worthwhile连写时一定是复数:crossroads headquarters headphones三、加连字符的词四、一定加空格的词。
2021雅思听力核心词汇表-从A到Z
Aability n..能力,智能,才能absent-minded adj.心不在焉的abstract n.摘要,概括;adj.抽象的abuse n..刻薄的话,漫骂;滥用,妄用academic adj.学术性的;大学的,教学的,学业的accentuate vt.使突出,强调,着重指出attenuate vt. 稀释,解毒,减弱acceptable adj.合意的,令人满意的,可接受的access n.进入,入口,接近,途径,通路accident n.事故,意外事件accommodation n.住处,住所,住宿,公寓,房子accompany vt. 1.陪伴,陪同;2.带有,配有,伴随accomplishment n..成就,完成,实现accounting n.会计,财会accumulate v.积累,积聚accurate adj. 准确的,精确的ache n../v. 疼痛,隐隐作痛achieve v. 取得,获得acknowledge v. 1.承认,供认;2. 致谢acquire v. 获得,获取,习得adat vt. (使)适应,适合addict v. 吸毒成瘾,沉溺, 嗜好addictive adj. 使成瘾的, 上瘾的, 会习惯的additional adj. 额外的, 追加的, 附加的, 另外的address n. 地址,住址adequate adj.1.适当的, 足够的, 充分的; 2.可以胜任的; 3.差强人意的adhere v. 依附,坚持,粘住,依附administration n.. 管理,行政,执行admire v. 欣赏, 敬慕,敬仰admittance n. 入场,准许进入adopt vt. 1. 收养; 2. 采纳,采用advanced adj.高级的,先进的,现代的advantage n.. 有利条件,优势,益处advantageous adj. 非常有利的,有优势的advertise v. 做广告,登广告advertisement n.广告,广告语advice n.. 意见,建议advise v. 劝告,忠告,建议affair n. 事件,事情,事务affect v. 影响affirmative adj. 肯定的,赞成的affluent adj. 富裕的,富足的afford v. 买得起,经得起,承当得起agenda n.. (会议的)议(事日)程aggravate v. 使加剧,使恶化agreement n.赞同,同意,协议agriculture n. . 农业,农学air-conditioning adj.装了空调的aircraft n.班机,飞机airport n.机场aisle n.. 过道alcohol n.1.酒精; 2. 含酒精的饮料,酒alcoholic adj. 1.含酒精的; 2.喝酒的,喝酒引起的; n. 酗酒者,嗜饮成僻而伤身者align v. 使一致,与……结盟amend v. (规则、法律的)修改,修正,改正amount n. 数量,总数,数额analysis n. 1.分析; 2. 分析研究analytical adj. 分析性的,分析型的annex vt. 吞并,兼并,霸占(领土或小国) announcement n.. 宣布,通告,布告,启事annual adj. 一年一度的,每年的anticipate vt. 1.预期,期望; 2.预料,预防participate vi. 参加参与,vt 分享anxiety n. 焦虑,当心,不安apartment n.(美)公寓的单元住房apeal n.. 1.恳求,呼吁; 2. 感染力,吸引力; vi.1.恳求,强烈呼吁;2.使喜欢,吸引appear n. 出现,演出appendix n. (书末的)附录applicant n. 申请人,中报人application n. 1. 申请,申报; 2. 应用,运用,实用apply v. 1.申请,申报; 2.应用,运用appoint v. 委任,指派appreciate v. 欣赏,理解approach n.1.靠近,接近; 2.方法,步骤appropriate adj. 恰当的,合适的approval n.批准,准许approved adj.批准的,认可的approximate adj. 近似的,大约的,大概的archaeologist n.. 考古学家architecture n.建筑学,建筑,建筑风格argument n..1.争论,争辩; 2.论据,论点arranged adj. 已安排的,安排好的array n.. 1.排列整齐的一队人; 2.一长列物品; 3.阵列,数列,方阵arrogant adj. 傲慢的,妄自尊大的art n.. 艺术,美术arthritis n..关节炎article n. 文章,商品artificial adj. 1.人造的,人工的,假的; 2.虚假的,不真挚的,矫揉造作的artist n. 艺术家,画家aspect n.(事态、想法、计划等的某一)方面assembly n. 1.装配,组件; 2.集合,大会assert vt. 1.断言,宣称,声明,力陈; 2.(坚决)主张,坚持,维护assess v. 估计,估价assessment n. (对学生的学习情况进行)评估asset n. 1.资产,财产; 2.有价值的资源(技能,人才); 3.优点,长处assignment n. (分配、指派的)工作,任务,作业assistant n. 管理员,助理,助手associate v. 1.把……与……聪想在一起; 2.与…结合, 与……合伙; n.. 同事,伙伴association n. 1.协会,社团; 2.结合,合伙,联合; 3.联想assumption n. . 假定,假设,并无证据的设想assurance n. 1.担保,保证; 2.自信,把握;3.(人寿)保险assured adj. 自信的,确定的,有把握的athlete n. (尤指田径)运动员athletic adj. 擅长体育运动的,运动员的atmosphere n.. 1.大气,大气层; 2.气氛,氛围,环境attempt n. 试图,尝试attendance n.出勤,参加attention n.注意,留心,专心,注意力attract v. 吸引,引起,招引attraction n.. 吸引力,卖点attribute v.导致,引发,归因audience n.. 听众,观众audio adj.听力的,录音的,声频的,音频的auditorium n.大礼堂author n.. 作者,作家authority n..1.权利,权威,威信; 2.当权者,官方,当局,公共事业机关automatic adj. 1.自动的,自动化的; 2.不假思索的,无意识的autumn n.秋季,秋天auxiliary n..1.助动词; 2.助手; adj. 辅助的available adj. 可以借的,可用的,可入住的avenue n.. 1.(城市的)大街,林荫道; 2.(尤指通向房子的)林荫小路average adj. 平均的,普通的avoid vt. 1.回避,(故意)避开; 2.防止(发生某事),避免(做某事)Bbachelor n.1.未婚男子,单身汉; 2.学士(学位)backache n.背痛background n. 背景bacteria n.细菌badminton n..羽毛球balance n..平衡,均衡,调和bald adj. 光秃的,秃顶的ballot n.. 选票,投票选举,投票表决ban vt.(尤指法律)禁止,取缔; n. 禁令,禁止bank n.银行,河岸bankruptcy n.破产,无偿付能力.,倒闭bar chart n. 条形图(表)barbecue n..烘烤野餐barrier n.1.障碍物,关卡,屏障; 2.障碍,隔阂baseball n..棒球basement n..地下(半地下)层basic adj.1.基础的,基本的,根本的; 2.简单的,初步的basis n.基础,原则,根据basketball n..篮球bather n.入浴者beach n..沙滩,海滩beard n.大胡子,络腮胡,下巴上的胡子bedroom n..卧室,房间beginning n.开始beneficial adj.(尤指行动或事件)有益的,有利的,有用的benefit n..好处,益处,裨益,利益bliography n..(有关某一专题的)书目,文献目录,(书或文章后列出的)参考书目bilingual adj.1.两种语言的,双语的,用两种语言表达的; 2.能说两种语言的biology n..生物,生物学biological adj.生物的,生物学的black n./adj. 黑色,黑色的blanket n.毛毯,毯子block n.街区,街段,地段; v. 1.阻挡,堵塞,封锁; 2.阻止,妨碍blond n../adj. 金黄色的,金发碧眼的blue n./adj. 蓝色,蓝色的boating n.划船book n.书,书籍; v.预订,预约boom v.兴旺,发达,欣欣向荣boring adj.令人厌倦的,令人生厌的borrow v.借(进)bottom n..底部boxing n..拳击brainstorming n..集体解决难题,大家出主意,献计献策branch n.(学科)分支,分理处brand n..商标,品牌break n.放假,休息breakthrogh n..突破,重要的新发现british adj.英国的broadcast n../v. 播放,广播brochure n..广告小册子,宣传小册子brown n../adj.棕色,棕色的,棕色皮肤的browser n.随意翻阅者,(书刊)浏览者budget n.家庭预算,预算额,经费bunch n.束,捆,把business n.生意,事业Ccafeteria n.自助小餐厅calculate v.计算,推算,估算calorie n.热量(卡路里)campaign n.(政治性或商业性的)运动,游说,宣传活动campus n..(大学)校园cancel v.放弃,撤消,取消,废除candidate n..1.侯先人,候补人; 2.考生,应考人canteen n..食堂,餐厅capacity n..1.容量,容积,容纳力; 2.产量,生产力; 3.能力,才能,力量capital n.大写字母carbohydrate n.碳水化合物carbon dioxide n..二氧化碳carriage n.(火车)车厢,马车cash n..现金,现款cassette n..录音带catalog(ue) n.目录category n.范畴,领域,分类cater v.为……提供服务,迎合、满足……的需求cause v.导致,引起,发生caution n.小心,谨慎,慎重censure n..指责,非难,谴责centigrade n./adj. 摄氏(的)central adj.中央的,中心的century n.世纪,百年cereal n.谷类食品ceremony n.1.典礼,大典,仪式;2.礼仪,礼节certificate n..证书,证明,文凭,执照challenge n..挑战书,挑战性,具有挑战性的事物challenging adj. 有挑战性的,挑战的chamber n.1.(立法机构使用的)会议厅,议会,议院; 2.作特殊用途的房间; 3.(动植物体内的)室,腔,(机器等内部的)室championship n..1.锦标赛,冠军赛; 2.冠军(的地位、称号、等级、保持称号的时期) chance n..机会,机遇chancellor n.名誉校长change n../v. 改变,更改,变化channel n..1.海峡; 2.电视台播送频道; 3.(传递信息、处理申请等的)途径,手段,系统,渠道chaotic adj.混乱的,乱糟糟的characteristic n..特征,特色,特性; adj.典型的,表现(人或物的)特征的,特有的charge v.1.要价,收费; 2.控告,指控check v.检查,检测,确认cheerful adj.令人振奋的,乐观的chemical adj.化学的,化学上的,用化学方法以制造的cheque n..支票chess n.象棋chips n..薯条choice n..选择,挑选choosy adj.挑剔的,非常讲究的chronic adj.1.慢性的; 2.年代的chronological adj.按年代顺序排列的circulate v.1.(使)循环,(使)流通; 2.(使)流传,传播,散布; 3.(尤指在社交聚会上)到处走动,来回周旋civil adj.1.公民的,平民的,民用的; 2.民事的,根据民法的civilisation n.1.文明,文明国家; 2.文明社会;3.现代文明生活;4.开化,教化claim v.1.声称,自称; 2.要求,索取classify v.把……分级(分类),把……分为clean-shaven adj. 刮过脸的,胡子刮得很干净的client n.委托人,当事人,客户close v.关闭,(使)关门,(使)歇业; adj. 靠近的,不远的,亲密的,关系密切的clue n.线索,迹象,提示coach n..1.教练; 2.长途客车,班车coastal adj.沿海的,沿海地区的,海岸线的cognitive adj.感知的,认识(力)的coherent adj.(尤指讲话、写作或辩论)连贯的,有条理的,前后一致的collapse v.1.倒塌; 2.崩溃,垮掉,瓦解colleague n..同事,同僚collect v.收集,收藏collide v.1.相撞,碰撞; 2.冲突,抵触,不一致colourful adj . 多彩的column n.栏目,专栏combine v.(使)联合,(使)结合,(使)组合,(使)合并comedian n.喜剧演员comedy n.喜剧commence v.开始,着手comment n.评论,评价commercial adj.1.商业(上)的,商务(方面)的;2.盈利的,可望获利的;3.(贬)(唱片、书籍等)以盈利为目的的,作为商品的,商品化的commission n..1.(一笔)佣金,回扣,手续费; 2.职责,任务; 3.委员会; vt .委任,任命,委派,委托commit v.使有义务和责任去做committee n. 委员会communication n.1.通讯,联络,交往; 2.消息,信息; 3.交流,沟通community n..1.社区,社会,团体,街坊company n.1.公司; 2.陪伴,交往comparatively adv.比较地,相对地compare v.比较,对照comparison n.1.比较,对照; 2.相似,类似compensate v.赔偿,补偿,赔款compensation n..补偿,赔偿物,赔偿金compete v.竞争competent adj.有能力的,能干的,胜任的,称职的competition n..竞争,比赛,竞赛competitive adj.1.竞争的,竞赛的,好强的;2.(价格、产品或生产者)具有竞争能力的complain v.抱怨,投诉complete v.1.完成,结束; 2.使完整,使完全; adj.完全的,全部的,彻底的complex adj.复杂的,费解的component n.成分,组成部分,零部件comprehend v.理解,领悟comprehensive adj.1.广泛的,全面的,综合的;2.(英)(学校教育)各种资质的学生均予施教的,综合性的compromise n.妥协,折衷(方案) compulsory adj.强制性,义务的,必修理的computer n..计算机concentrate v.专注,集中注意力concentration n. 专注,专心致志concept n.概念,观念,思想concern n.关注,关心conclusion n..结论,定论conclusive adj. 下结论的,决定性的,无可置疑的concrete n.混凝土; adj.1.实在的,有形的2.具体的,明确的,确定的confirm v.证实,确认conflict n..冲突,抵触,争论confront v.1.勇敢地面对,对抗,正视,遭遇; 2.面临,遇到confuse v.1.使糊涂,使迷惑; 2.混淆,搞错congress n.1.国会,会议; 2.代表大会,(正式)会议consequence n..结果,后果conservation n..保护,保持(水土、资源等)保存consider v.考虑,思考considerable adj.大量的consistent adj.1.(人、行为、信念等)一贯的,始终如一的; 2.一致的,符合的constant adj.1.不断的,连续发生的; 2.始终如一的,恒久不变的constitute n.组成,构成,成为constitution n.1.宪法,法规,章程; 2.体格,体质,心理素质; 3.构成方式,构造construction n.1.建设,建筑工作,建筑业; 2.建造,构筑3.建筑物,建造物consult v.征询(意见),请教,……交换意见,与……商议consultant n..咨询员,顾问consultation n.商量,磋商,求教,咨询consumer n.消费者,顾客consumption n.消费,消耗contact n.接触,联络contain v.包含,含有,包括contaminate vt.把……弄脏,污染contemplate v.深思,细想,仔细考虑contemporary adj.1.当代的; 2.同时代的,同属于一个时期的,当时的content n.内容,内含物context n.1.上下文,语境; 2.(事情发生的)场合,环境,周围情况,背景contradict v.(说法、事实、行为等)与……相抵触,与……相矛盾contrast n.对比,对照; v.(使)成对比contribute v.起促成作用,导致,造成contribution n.1.捐献(物),捐助(物),贡献; 2.投稿controversial adj.引起争论的,有争议的convenient adj.1.方便的,便利的,合宜的; 2.附近的,近便的convention n.大会,会议conversation n..(非正式的)谈话,交谈,会话convert v.(使)转变,(使)转化,转换convict vt.证明、宣判(某人)有罪; n..囚犯(尤指长期被监禁者)convince v.(使)确信,(使)信服cooking n.烹调,做饭菜cooled adj. 制冷的,降温的cooperate v.合作,协作coordinator n..协调员,调停员,辅导员,课程协调人,主任copyright n..版权,制作权core n.果心,核心,最重要部分corporatte adj. 1.团体的,全体的; 2.公司的,法人的correlation n..相互关系,关联correspondent n.通讯者,新闻记者costly adj.昂贵的counsellor n.咨询官,辅导员counterpart n..两方面地位职务相当的人或物course n..课程cover v.涉及,覆盖cramped adj.拥挤的crash n..坠落,坠毁,相撞,撞上creative adj.创造性的credit n..1.学分; 2.信用crime n..犯罪,罪行crimianl adj.1. 犯罪的,犯法的; 2.与犯罪有关的,弄事的; n..犯人,罪犯criteria n..(判断、决定的)标准,准则criticism n.批评,指责criticize v.批评,苛责crocodile n.鳄鱼crop n..庄稼cross-cultural adj.跨文化的crowded adj.拥挤的crucial adj.决定性的,紧要关头的cultivate v.开发,种植,培养curly adj. 卷曲的,卷发的current adj.目前的,当前的curriculum n.课程(表)curriculum vitae n.(尤英)简历,个人履历cycling n.骑自行车游览Ddamage n..损害,损失dangerous adj.危险的,危急的dark n../ adj. 深色(的),黑色(的),黑暗(的) date n.数据debate n..1.辩论,辩论会; 2.讨论; v . 进行辩论,讨论decade n .十年,十年期间decision n .决策,决定decline v. 1.衰弱,衰退,下降; 2.婉拒,婉言谢绝decoration n.装饰,装潢decrease v.降低成本,减少dedicate vt.致力于,献身于defective adj.有缺陷的deficient adj. 不足的,不充分的,有缺陷的deficiency n.缺乏,不足,短缺deficit n..(尤指金钱的)短缺额,专损额,赤字define vt . 1.给……下定义; 2.规定,限定,明确degree n . 1.学位,程度; 2.度(数)demand v.需求,要求demanding adj.高难度的,高要求的democracy n . 1.民主,民主政治,民主政体;2.民主国家democrat n .民主主义者,民主人士,民主党派人士democratic adj. 民主(主义)的,主张民主的demographic adj.(关于)人口统计学的demostrate v.显示,表现density n .1.稠密,浓密; 2.密度,浓度dentist n . 牙医department n. 系,部,学科部门deposit n .1.押金,定金; 2.储蓄,存款depression n.. 1.忧伤,消沉,沮丧; 2.萧条,不景气descendant n .子孙,后代describe v.描述,描写,描绘description n.描述,描写,叙述,形容design n . 1.设计,构思,设置; 2.图案,图样,图纸desperate adj. 1.(尤指因绝望而)不顾一切的; 2.极需要的,极焦急的,绝望的despite prip. 不管,尽管destination n . 目的地,重点,收件人的地址destruction n.破坏,毁灭,灭亡detailed adj.详细的,细节的determine v .下决心,作出决定,确定development n .发展,成长,进展,开发(区) device n .装置,器械,设备,计划diagnose v .诊断(疾病),判断(问题) diagnostic adj.诊断的,用于诊断的,显示症状特征的diagram n .图表,图解,一览图diameter n .直径dietary adj.(有关)饮食的,规定饮食的,食物,疗法的dietician n .营养专家diminish v.(使)减少,减少,(使)变少,变小,降低,削弱dining hall 食堂diploma n .文凭,毕业文凭direction n .方向,方位,指导director n .1.导演; 2.部门主管,主任,处长directory n .人名地址录,工商人名录,号码簿disadvantage n .不利条件,不利(之处),缺点disagree v .不同意,反对disaster n .灾祸,大祸,灾难,不幸discard vt .丢弃,抛弃discipline n.科目,领域discount n.折扣,打折discrimination n..歧视,排斥,区别对待discuss v.讨论,谈论disease n.疾病,病displace v. 移动,挪开,迫使……离开原来的位置display v.陈列,展览dissertation n..(尤指学位)论文distinct adj.截然不同的,明显的,清楚的distribution n .1.分发,分配,分送,散布; 2.分布,区域,分布diversity n.差异,多样性,变化多端diving n..潜水,跳水division n .学院,院系,部门doctor n .博士(学位)document n .文件,证据documentary adj.1.文件的,文书的,公文的,证书的; 2.纪录的,纪实的documentation n.文件证据,(文件或证书等的)提供,引证dollar n .美元dopphin n .海豚domestic adj.1.国内的; 2.家用的donation n .捐赠,捐赠物dorm/dormitory n.宿舍double n.双(写),双倍downright adv.(尤指坏事)完全地,彻底地down-to-earth adj.实事求是的draft n .草稿dramatically adv.巨大地,戏剧性地,激动人心地,不寻常地drawback n.缺点,缺陷drinking adj.喝的,饮用的driver n.司机drop -out n.退学,辍学drought n. .干旱,久旱,旱灾duration n .期间,持续的时间dwelling n.(正式)住所,住处dwelling house n.(与商用相对而言的)住宅房屋residence n 住宅,居住Eearthquake n.地震economic adj.经济的economics n..经济学economy n.经济edge n.边,边缘,刀口,刃editorial n .社论; adj.编辑的,编者的education n .教育effect n..效果,结果, 后果effective adj.有效的,管用的efficient adj.效率高的,有效率的elderly adj.老年的,年长的election n.选举,选择electricity n .电electonics n.电子学,电子器件,电子商品elephant n.大象eligible adj.有资格的,具备必要条件的eliminate v.消除,淘汰,剔除,; 2.干掉,杀害e-mail n..电子邮件embassy n.大使馆emerge v.1.(从里面或隐藏处)出现,浮现,露出; 2.(尤指调查后)显露,露出真相emergency n.急救,紧急状况emission n..(正式)发射,散发,射出物,散发物emphasis n.(对事物、重要性等的)强调,重点,重要性encounter v.遇到,遭到,遭遇(尤指危险和困难)encouage v.鼓励,鼓劲encyclopaedia n.百科全书end n./v.结尾,结束,末尾,末端endure v.1.忍受,忍耐(痛苦、苦难等),容忍;2.坚持下去,持久energetic adj.精力充沛的,精神旺盛的energy n..能源,能量enforce v.执行,实施(法律),使生效; 2.强迫,迫使,把……强加于engineering n.工程学,工程师行业english n.英语enjoy v.喜欢,喜爱,欣赏enormous adj. 巨大的,极大的,庞大的enroll v.报道,登记,注册ensure v.保证,确保entertainment n.娱乐,开心,消遣entrance n.入口entrepreneur n..企业家,承包者envelope n..信封environment n..环境,自然环境,社会环境environmental adj.环境的,自然(社会)环境的equator n.赤道equipment n.设备,装备,装置equivalent adj.相等的,相同的,等值的,等量的; n.等同物,等价物,对应的词语eradicate v.根除,消灭escape v.躲避,躲闪,逃跑,逃离essay n.论文,杂文,杂记essence n..本质,实质,要素essential adj.根本的,必不可少的establish v.形成,建立,成立establishment n.权利机构,当权人物,有权势人物,权势集团estimate v.估计,估价,估算ethnic adj.民族的,种族的,具有民族特色的evaluate v.评价,评估,估价evaporation n.蒸发(状态),挥发evidence n..证据,证明exam n.考试example n.例证,例子,榜样exceed v.超越,超过excessive adj.过度的,过分的except prep. 除了,除……之外exchange v.交换,互换,交谈exciting adj.令人激动的,激动人心的exclaim v.惊叹,惊呼,感叹excursion n.(通常是几个人结伴的)短途旅行,远足executive adj.1.(尤指商业)经营管理的,执行的,实行的; 2.行政(上)的,有行政能力的; n.(尤是商业上的)主管,行政人员exemption n.豁免,免修(课程)exercise n..锻炼,训练exhaust vt. .1.使精皮力竭(尽); 2.用完,用尽exhaustion n..精疲力竭exhibition n..展览会,展览exhibitor n..参展商,厂家exit n.出口exotic adj.奇异的,异国风情的(尤指来自热带国家的)expand v.扩张,膨胀,扩大expect v.期待,期望expectation n..期望,期待expense n.花费,开销,开支expensive adj.昂贵的experience n..感受,经历experiment n.试验,实验experimentation n.实验,实验的方法expert n.专家,行家,内行expire v.(护照等的)满期,到期,过期explain v.解释explore v.探险,猎获export n..出口(贸易) exposure n..面临,暴露,裸露express n.特快列车,急件,快件extension n..1.延伸,扩展; 2.增加的部分,增加(时间); 3.电话分机extensive adj.广泛的,广阔的extinction n.消灭,灭绝extra adj.额外的,外加的extreme adj.极端的Ffacilitate v.提供便利,使(更)容易,有助于facility n..1.装置,系统; 2.(用于某种目的或活动的)场所或建筑; 3.设施,设备; 4.方便,便利factor adj.事实的,纪实的faculty n.1.(大学里的)院,系,部; 2.(大学或学院的)全体教职员工,大学老师failure n..失败,不及格familiar adj.熟悉的,了解的fascinate vt..强烈的吸引,把……迷住fascinating adj.有极大吸引力的,迷人的,引人入胜的,令人着迷的fashion n.时装,时髦fashionable adj.1.(制作、打扮)符合时尚的,时髦的;2.上流社会的,时髦人士的fat adj./n.肥胖的,脂肪fatal adj.1.致命的; 2.毁灭性的,灾难性的,不幸的favourable adj.1.令人满意的,表示赞许的; 2.条件有利的favourate adj.最喜欢的,最喜爱的fax n../v.传真federal adj.联邦的federation n..1.联邦政府;2.联合,遇盟,联盟;3.联合会feedback n..反馈fiction n..小说field n..领域,方面film n.胶卷final adj.最后的finance n.1.财政,金融; 2.资金,财源financial adj.经济的,财政的finding n..研究发现firm n.商行,公司fitness n..健身,健美flat n .(英)公寓的单元住房,公寓flecibility n.灵活,灵活性,可变通性,弹性flexible adj.1.有弹性的,柔韧的; 2.温顺的,可变通的,灵活的flight n.航班flood n .洪水,洪涝灾害flow chart / flow diagram 流程图,作业图,生产过程图解fluctuate vt .波动,涨落,超伏focus n .重点,焦点,关注点; v .重视food n .食物football n. .足球forbid vt .1.禁止,不许; 2.阻止,妨碍force n .力,力量forecast v ./ n..预测,预报form n .形式,模式,方式former adj.以前的,前面的,(两者中)前者的formulate vt .1.确切地阐述(表达、说明); 2.形成(制度等),构想出(计划、建议等) forum n .论坛fossil n .化石; adj.化石的,成为化石的found v.建立,成立foundation n..基础,根本,根基fragment n .碎屑,碎片,破片,断片frame n . 框架,架子free adj.免费的,自由的frequency n .1.频繁; 2.(术语)频率frightening adj.令人害怕的,令人恐怖的front adj.前面的frontier n .1.边界,边镜; 2.尚待开发的领域frustrating adj.令人沮丧的fulfill v .完成,实现,满足(要求)function n .功能fund v .提供资金; n .资金fundamental adj.1.基本的,根本的, 基础的;2.最重要的,主要的,影响力最大的;3.本质的,基本的; n .基本规律,基本原理,法则furnished adj.(房间)配有家具的,配备家具的further adj.进一步的,更深入的future n .未来,将来Ggarage n .车房,车库,加油站, (汽车)修理站garden n .花园,庭园gardening n .园艺,种植花木gear n .1.(车的)速度排挡; 2.(用于某种用途的)工具,设备; 3.(尤指某种用途的)衣服,衣物gender n .性,阴性,阳性generalise v .归纳,总结,使一般化generate v.产生,发出,发(电),产生generation n .1.代,一代,一代人,同代人; 2.同一时期的产物,同代glimpse n .瞥见,看一眼goat n .山羊gold-plated adj.镀金的golf n .高尔夫球government n .政府governmental adj.政府的,国家的gradual adj.渐渐的,逐步的graduate n .研究生,毕业生; v .毕业graduatioon n .毕业grain n .谷物,谷类grammar n .语法grammatical adj.语法的,符合语法规则的grant n .助学金,补助金,补助费graphic n .图,图表,制图green n ./ adj.绿色,绿色的grey n ./ adj.灰色,灰色的gross n .毛利,毛收入ground n .地面,地上growth n .1.生长,发育,长成,发展; 2.增长,增多,增大guarantee n .保证书,保证; v .1.保证,担保; 2.允诺,许诺guardian n .(尤指正式)监护人,保护人guide n .向导,导游,指南grmnasium n .体育馆Hhabitat n .栖息(地),栖居handball n.手球handle v.处理,对付,处置handout n .(会议印发的)资料,材料,讲座时发出的讲义或印刷品handwriting n .书法,笔迹harmonious adj.和谐的,融洽的,协调的harmony n .1.(感情、思想等的)和睦,一致,融洽; 2.和谐,协调harness v .1.利用(自然力)产生能源; 2.给(马等)套上挽具,把……系到(车上) harvest n .1.收获,收割,收获期; 2.收成,收获物,收获量; 3.结果,成果,后果head n .1.头,头部; 2.头头,领导headache n .头痛headlines n .新闻摘要headphone n .耳机health n .健康healthy adj.健康的heart disease/attack 心脏病height n .身高,高度helpful adj.有益的,很有用的,有帮助的heritage n .遗产,传统hesitate v.犹豫,迟疑hiking n .徒步旅行hill n .小山,丘陵hillside n .山坡,山腰hint n .指点,暗示,劝告hire v .租用,雇佣history n .历史hitch-hilke n .搭便车旅行hockey n .曲棍球holiday n.假日,假期,放假home stay/family stay n .(指学生与户主家一起居住以求互利的)住家住宿(方式) homeless adj.无家可归的,没有家的homosexual adj./ n .同性恋的(人) honorary adj.名誉的,荣誉的horizontal adj.横向的,水平的horse-riding n .骑马horticultural adj.园艺的,园艺学的hospital n .医院hothouse n .温室hoousehold n .一家人,同住一座房子的人; adj.家庭的,家用的humanity n .1.人性,仁慈,博爱; 2.人,人类(总称)hunger n .饥饿hunting n .找猎hurt adj.受伤的,伤害的hypothesis n .假设Iice skating 滑冰identical adj.完全相同的,一模一样的,同一的identification n .身份,确认identify v.确认,证明,识别,鉴定ignition n .1.点火,着火,发火; 2.(汽车引擎等的)点火装置,点火开关illegal adj.非法的,违法的illiterate adj.1.不识字的,文盲的; 2.无知的,教育程度不高的; v .说明,演绎,表现imitation n .1.模仿,仿效; 2.仿制品, 伪造物,赝品immature adj.1.未发育完全的苗,未成熟的;2.不够成熟的immediate(ly) adj./ adv. 立刻(的),马上,即时(的)impact n .1.冲击力,撞击力; 2.(由思想、发明、事件等造成的)影响,作用imperative adj.紧急的,迫切的,必须做的implementation n .实施,执行,贯彻implication n .暗示,含义,意味impose v .施加,把……强加于improve v.增时,提高,改善inadequate adj.不适当的,不够格的,不充分的,不能胜任的incidence n .(尤指坏事的)发生率,范围,程度incident n .1.(尤指不平常的)事件,发生的事情; 2.(尤指有意的)暴力事件,骚乱incidentally adv. 顺便说,顺便提一句income n .收入incorporate vt . 把……合并,使并入,吸收,列入,包含increase v .增加,增长incur v .引起,导致(不好的事情) independent adj.1.不依赖别人帮助的,有独立见解的,惯于单独行动的; 2.自立的,自力更生的,自力谋生的index n .索引indicate v.表明,表示,显示,指示indigestion n .消化不良individual adj.1.个别的,单独的; 2.个人的,个体的; 3.(举止、风格或办事的方式方法)独特的,个人的,个人特有的; n .个人,个体indoor adj.户内的,室内的induce v .诱发,诱导,诱使industry n .工业,产业,行业infectious adj.传染病的,传染的inflammable adj.1.可燃的,易燃的; 2.易激动的,易激怒的inflation n .1.物价飞涨,通货膨胀; 2.充气,膨胀influence v. /n .影响influential adj.有很大影响(力)的influenza n .流感inform v.通知,告知informal adj.非正式的information n .信息,消息inhabit vt .(尤指动物或大批人)居住于(某地)inhabitant n.居民,栖居的动物injured adj.受伤的,被伤害的innovation n .改革,革新,创新,发明inquiry n.调查,查询insomnia n .失眠症insomniac n..失眠者install v .安装,设置instruct v.指导,辅导intake n .吸入(数)量,纳入(数)量integral adj.构成整体所必需的,不可或缺的,完整的intend v.打算,意图,计划intensive adj.集中的,加强的,彻底的,集中力量在短期完成的interaction n..互动,相互作用interest-free adj.免利息的,免息的interesting adj.有趣的,有意思的interlibrary service 图书馆馆际互借服务intermediate adj.中等程度的,中等水平的internal adj.内部的,里面的international adj.跨国的,国际的interpret v.1.把(话语、行动等)理解为,解释,阐明; 2.翻译,口译,当口译interpretation n .解释,阐释interpreter n .口译人员interrupt v .打断,插话intersection n .立交桥,十安路口interview v .访谈,面试,采访; n .面试,访谈interviewer n .采访者,面试官intimate adj.亲密的,密切的imitation n .1.模仿,仿效; 2.仿制品, 伪造物,赝品introduction n .引言,介绍invest v .投资,入股investigate v .调查,审查,查明,探究involve v .包括,涉及,卷入irrelevant adj.不相关的,不相干的irresistible adj.1.非常诱人的,(好得)无法拒绝的,无法抗拒的; 2.具有很强影响力的,无法不受影响的irritation n.激怒,恼怒,生气,令人恼火的事情island n .岛,岛屿isolated adj.隔离的,与世隔绝的,孤立的,偏僻的issue n .(重大的)问题,议题,争论点item n .(清单__________上蓝天一组事物在的)一项,一件,一条Jjeans n .牛仔裤,粗斜纹蓝布裤journal n .1.学术期刊,周记; 2.每周要做的作业journalistic adj.新闻性的,新闻的judge v .判断,断定,估计,评价; n .法官,审判员,裁判,评委judgement n .1.判断力,识别力; 2.评判,评价Kkitchen n.厨房knowledge n .知识,学识,学问Llabel v.贴标签,标记,标识labor n .劳动laboratory n..实验室labour n .1.努力,劳动(通常指体力劳动); 2.工人,劳工,工人阶级,体力劳动者lack v./n .缺乏,缺少land v.登陆,着陆,降落landlord /landlady n .房东landmark n .标志性的建筑landscape n .1.(田野)风景,(陆上)景色;2.(陆上)风景画lane n .小路,车道latter adj./n .(刚担到两者之间)后者的launch v.1.发射,把……发射上天; 2.开始,创办; 3.出版; 4.将(产品)投放市场law n .法律lawn n.草坪leaflet n .传单,折叠广告印刷品lease n.租约lecture n .授课,讲座lecturer n .1.(大学或学院中的)讲课者,讲授者; 2.(英美大学中的)讲师legal adj.法律的legislation n .1.法律,法规; 2.立法,制定法律leisure n .休闲,空亲,闲暇lend v .借(出)length n .长度,长短library n .图书馆license n .驾照,执照life expectancy 寿命likelihood n .可能性linguist n .1.研究和精通几种外语的人; 2.语言学家linguistics n .语言学link n ./v. 联系,关联literacy n .(正式)识字,会读会写,有文化loan n .租借,贷款lobby n .大堂,大厅locate v.坐落,位于location n .地方,地点locked adj.锁上的locomotive n .火车头,机车logical adj.1.符合逻辑的; 2.推理正确的,合理的long adj.长的loose adj.宽松的lounge n .(尤英)(私宅中的)起居室,(旅馆中的)休息室luggage n .行李Mmagnificent adj.壮观的,壮丽的main adj.主要的,最大的,最重要的maintain v.维持,坚持maintenance n .维持,维护,保养,维修majestic adj.雄伟的,壮丽的,威严的,庄严的major adj.主要的,较重要的,较大的,较多的majority n .1.多数,大半; 2.多数与少数的差距mammal n .哺乳动物manage v.1.管理,经营; 2.能应付,有能力做management n .1.管理,经营,处理; 2.管理层,管理人员,资方manager n .经理,管理人员manipulate v .1.控制,操纵; 2.操作,推拿manual adj.手的,手工的manufacture vt. .(尤指用机器大量)制造manufacturer n .制造商,厂家marine adj.(近)海的,海生的,海上贸易的,海运的mark v.打分,评分,评成绩; n .标记,记号market n .市场,集市marketing n .市场学,营销master n .硕士(学位)material n .材料,原料mature adj.成熟的,理智的maximum n ./ adj.最大量(的),最高点(的),最大数(的)measure n .办法,措施; v .度量,称量meat n .食用的兽肉或禽肉mechanical adj.(有关)机械的,呆板的media n .媒体,大众传播媒介medical adj.医疗的,医护的,医药的medicine n .1.药,药水; 2.医学,医术,医药medium adj. 适中的,不胖不瘦的,中等身材的membership n .成员资格,会员资格memo n .便笺,便条,备忘录mental adj.心理的,精神的metabolism n .新陈代谢methodology n .(研究某学科的)方法学,方。
雅思听力真题核心词汇
A7-screen cinema 有七个屏幕的电影院A College Tour 校园行(纪录片名)abbreviation n. 缩写,缩写词academic circle 学术圈Academic English 学术英语accident n. 意外事件,事故accommodation n. 住处,住所accurate adj. 准确的,精确的actor n. 男演员actress n. 女演员additional information 附加信息adult n. 成年人adj. 成年的advanced course 高级课程Advanced English Study 高级英语advantage n. 优势,长处advertisement n. 广告adj. 广告的Africa n. 非洲Afternoon tea 下午茶agriculture n. 农业air-conditioner n. 空调机aisle n. 走廊,过道Alaska n. 阿拉斯加(美国州名)alcoholic drink 含酒精的饮料alley n. 小巷,胡同,小径(保龄球等的)球道allocate vt. 分派,分配allocation n. 分配,配给allowance n. 津贴,补助altitude n. (海拔)高度ambiguous adj. 有多种意思的,意思含糊的American n. 美洲,美国analytical adj. 分析的,解析的ancestor n. 祖先,祖宗ancestor’s heritage 祖先的遗产ancient adj. 祖先的ancient temple 古庙announcement n. 通告,宣告answering machine 电话应答机Antarctic adj. 南极的Antarctica n. 南极洲Antarctica Treaty 南极条约Antibiotics n. 抗生素apartment n. 公寓式房屋ape n. 猿appearance n. 容貌,出现,出场,登台,外观Application Form 申请表Applied Science 应用科学approach n. 接近,逼近,走进,方法,步骤,途径vt. 接近,动手处理vi. 靠近approval n. 核定,批准,认可,通过,证明April n. 四月Aquarium n. 水族馆,养鱼池,玻璃缸Archaeology n. 考古学Architecture n. 建筑学argument n. 争论,辩论Art Festival 艺术节art gallery 美术画廊article n.文章,论文,项目,条款,物品,对象,商品assess vt. 估计,估算,评估,评价assign vt. 分配,委派,确定,选定,布置assignment n. 分配,分派,任务,课题,作业athlete n. 运动员athletic adj. 运动的,身强力壮的athletic injury 运动创伤Atlantic Ocean 大西洋atmospheric problem 空气问题attraction n. 吸引,吸引力,吸引人的东西attractive neighbor 有吸引力的邻居audience n. 听众,观众August n. 八月Australia n. 澳大利亚,澳洲Australian adj. 澳大利亚的,澳大利亚人的Australian dollar 澳元available adj. 可得到的;可利用的average ability 平均的能力award n. 奖品vt. 把。
雅思听力高频核心词汇同义词替换
雅思听力高频核心词汇同义词替换归于ascribeto归于,attributeto归因于creditto把...归给归于contributeto捐献,把...归给归于袭击assaultn.袭击,onslaughtn.猛攻raidvt,vi.袭击/n袭击forayn.突袭,偷袭财产assetn.资产,财产estaten.不动产,房地产propertyn.财产,所有物,所有权,性质,特性, 服装attiren.服装,盛装garbn.装束,打扮outfitn.用具,配备,全套装配轴关键枢axisn.轴,轴线pivotn.枢,枢轴,支枢,支点hubn.轮轴,轴心hingen.枢纽;门枢;节点,活动关节,关键;转折点假定假设assumevt.假定,设想,采取,呈现hypothesisn.假设postulaten.假定,基本条件,基本原理vt.要求,假定vi.要求 presumevt.假定,假设,认为有吸引力的迷人的华丽的堂皇的attractiveadj.有吸引力的;引人注目的诱人的,intriguingadj.迷人的,有迷惑力的invitingadj.诱惑人的;吸引人的appealingadj.有感染力的,引人注意的,讨人喜欢的glamorousadj.迷人的;富有魅力的charmingadj.迷人的,娇媚的,可爱的;有趣的gorgeousadj.华丽的,豪华的,辉煌的magnificentadj.宏伟的,堂皇的,庄严的,华丽的(衣服,装饰等)engagingadj.吸引人的,迷人的,可爱的catchingadj.有传染性的,动人的,迷人的,令人喜欢的sensationaladj.使人感动的,非常好的估定评定评价assessvt.估定,评定estimatev.估计,估价,评估n.估计,估价,评估evaluatevt.评价,估计,求...的值v.评价一群大量大群anarrayof一排一群一批anarmyof一大群ahordeof游牧部落onabig[large]scale大规模地[的]aflockof(禽、畜等的)群,大量,众多容器接收仓库receptaclen.容器,[植]花托,[电工]插座repertoryn.仓库receptionn.接待,招待会,接收receptiveadj.善于接受的,能接纳的不景气萧条recessionn.撤回,退回,退后,工商业之衰退,不景气 depressionn.沮丧,消沉,低气压,低压攫取紧握抓住grabv.抢夺,攫取,夺取graspvt.抓住,抓紧,掌握,领会gripvt.紧握,紧夹妨碍阻碍hamperv.妨碍,牵制hinderv.阻碍,打扰adj.后面的impedev.阻止handicapv.妨碍,使不利,阻碍n.障碍,阻碍,障碍赛跑升推进ascendv.攀登,上升heightenv.提高,升高boostv.推进拉长扩充放大elongatev.拉长,(使)伸长,延长adj.伸长的lengthenv.延长,(使)变长extendv.扩充,延伸,伸展,扩大expendvt.花费,消耗,支出,strengthenv.加强,巩固magnifyvt.放大,扩大,赞美,夸大,夸张amplifyvt.放大,增强enlargev.扩大,放大继承遗传遗产heirn.继承人,后嗣heredityn.遗传,形质遗传inheritancen.遗传,遗产heritagen.遗产,继承权,传统legacyn.遗赠(物),遗产(祖先传下来)卑下的羞辱humblevt.使...卑下,挫,贬抑adj.卑下的,微贱的,谦逊的,粗陋的humilityn.谦卑humiliatev.羞辱,使丢脸,耻辱激怒enragevt.激怒irritatevt.激怒,使急躁incensevt.激怒n.熏香,熏香的烟出ejectvt.逐出,撵出,驱逐,喷射emitvt.发出,放射,散发,发表,发行eruptvt.喷出elicitvt.得出,引出,抽出,引起emissionn.(光、热等的)散发,发射,喷射邻接接近的abutto邻接,毗邻adjoinv邻接,毗连adjacentto邻近寓言allegoryn.寓言fablen.寓言,神话,谎言健忘症记忆amnesian.健忘症Anaestheticadj.麻醉的n.麻醉剂retentiveadj.保持的memoryn.记忆,记忆力,回忆,存储(器),存储器存储器,内存阐明宣布clarifyv.澄清,阐明declarevt.断言,宣称,宣布,宣告,声明illuminatevt.照明,照亮,阐明,说明,使灿烂推荐:雅思听力Illustration题型应对技巧雅思听力考试中的出题陷阱攻克雅思考试听力各国口音方法雅思听力如何达到6.5高分。
2023年雅思听力机经场景分类一绝对权威剑桥真题分类
《技经四座——雅思听力阅读技巧机经考点库》社会生活场景面试与兼职场景出现频率较高,一般设计工作性质描述、薪水、上班地点时间及面试时间安排等。
剑桥真题场景:剑桥真题拼写词汇:temporary['temp(ə)rərɪ] 临时旳doctor ['dɒktə]大夫Africa ['æfrɪkə]非洲youth [juːθ]青春cheese[tʃiːz] 奶酪presentation [prez(ə)n'teɪʃ(ə)n]陈说demanding [dɪ'mɑːndɪŋ] 费时费力旳assistant [ə'sɪst(ə)nt]助手security [sɪ'kjʊərətɪ]安全性ground floor底层lecture room教室main hall大厅team leader团体领导waiter['weɪtə]服务员day off休息日break[breɪk]间歇meal[miːl]餐饭dark[dɑːk]黑暗jacket ['dʒækɪt]夹克mid-day中午reference ['ref(ə)r(ə)ns] 参照answer the phone接电话library [ˈlaɪbrərɪ]图书馆national holidays国家法定假日clear voice声音清晰think quickly迅速思索tax[tæks]税剑桥真题认知词汇:job hunting找工作warehouse['weəhaʊs]货仓barber['bɑːbə]剪发师grocery['grəʊs(ə)rɪ]杂货店nosh bar小吃店shift[ʃɪft]轮班alternate[ˈɔ:ltəneɪt]交替uniform['juːnɪfɔːm]工作服job hopping跳槽reward[rɪ'wɔːd]奖励vacant['veɪk(ə)nt]空缺旳work permit工作许可referee[refə'riː]推荐人overtime['əʊvətaɪm]加班时间injure['ɪndʒə]伤害advertise['ædvətaɪz]做广告cycling['saɪklɪŋ]骑行first aid急救slide[slaɪd]幻灯片recruit[rɪ'kruːt]招募orientation[,ɔːrɪən'teɪʃ(ə)n]方向机经场景(拼写单词):应聘校长leader['liːdə]领导者tennis ['tenɪs] 网球training ['treɪnɪŋ]训练insurance [ɪn'ʃʊər(ə)ns]保险policy ['pɒləsɪ] 政策register police注册旳警察discount ['dɪskaʊnt]折扣兼职征询receptionist [rɪ'sepʃ(ə)nɪst]接待员mornings ['mɔːnɪŋz]上午customer ['kʌstəmə]顾客driver ['draɪvə]司机flexible ['fleksɪb(ə)l]灵活旳cinema [ˈsɪnəmɑ]电影院weekends [,wiːk'ends]周末shopping ['ʃɒpɪŋ]购物果园兼职blue card信用卡;蓝卡agency ['eɪdʒ(ə)nsɪ]代理weather['weðə]n.天气,气象campsite ['kæmpsaɪt]野营地bike [baɪk]自行车passport ['pɑːspɔːt] 护照lunch [lʌn(t)ʃ]午餐兼职求职(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)factory ['fækt(ə)rɪ] 工厂bakery ['beɪk(ə)rɪ]面包房newspaper ['njuːzpeɪpə]报纸tutor ['tjuːtə]家庭教师feedback['fiːdbæk] 反馈Hill Road山道North Park北方公园politics [ˈpɒlətɪks]政治bookkeeping记账advanced level领先水平clay [kleɪ]黏土ladder ['lædə]梯子hot [hɒt]热旳concentration [kɒns(ə)n'treɪʃ(ə)n]集中bucket ['bʌkɪt]水桶training ['treɪnɪŋ]训练uniform ['juːnɪfɔːm]制服furniture['fɜːnɪtʃə]家俱variable ['veərɪəb(ə)l]多变旳r eliable [rɪ'laɪəb(ə)l]可靠旳transport [træn'spɔːt]运送supermarket ['suːpəmɑːkɪt; 'sjuː-]超市call center呼喊中心student record学生记录raining ['reɪnɪŋ]下雨ad广告formal clothes正装larger office更大旳办公室good pay好旳酬劳live nearby附近居住location [lə(ʊ)'keɪʃ(ə)n]位置foreigner ['fɒrɪnə] 外国人法国家庭做保姆director [dɪ'rektə; daɪ-]主管driving ['draɪvɪŋ]操纵sailing ['seɪlɪŋ]帆船运动club [klʌb]俱乐部details ['dɪteɪlz]细节求职空乘recruitment [rɪ'kruːtm(ə)nt]招聘mid-night午夜math [mæθ]数学vision ['vɪʒ(ə)n]视力cultural awareness文化意识工作中介找工作train [treɪn]训练northern ['nɔːð(ə)n]北方旳hotel [həʊˈtel]旅馆farm [fɑːm]农场European Pass欧洲通行证booklet ['bʊklɪt]小册子internet cafe’网咖父亲给儿子找工作lifting ['liftiŋ]举起watering ['wɔːtərɪŋ]洒水math[mæθ]数学communication [kəmjuːnɪ'keɪʃ(ə)n]通讯passport ['pɑːspɔːt]护照求职工作(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)waiter['weɪtə]服务员baseball coach棒球教练beach [biːtʃ]海滩diving ['daɪvɪŋ]跳水radio ['reɪdɪəʊ]无线电weekend [wiːkˈɛnd]周末tool [tuːl]工具training['treɪnɪŋ]训练reporter [rɪ'pɔːtə]记者housing [haʊzɪŋ]住房供应researcher [rɪ'sɜ:tʃə]研究员website ['websait]网站South Park南方公园fluent ['fluːənt]流畅旳minibus ['mɪnɪbʌs]小型巴士drive [draɪv] 驾驶transport [træn'spɔːt]运送寻找书店工作photography [fə'tɒgrəfɪ]摄影nursery['nɜːs(ə)rɪ]婴儿室waitress [ˈweɪtrəs]女服务员洗衣店面试dress shop女装店pension ['penʃ(ə)n]退休金window dressing橱窗布置name badge名牌black shirt黑衬衫应聘保姆(mother helper)consultant [kən'sʌlt(ə)nt]顾问laundry ['lɔːndrɪ]洗衣店guitar lesson吉他课sick pay病假工资climbing ['klaɪmɪŋ]攀登旳应聘游泳教练accountant [ə'kaʊnt(ə)nt]会计师swimming coach游泳教练difficult [ˈdɪfɪkəlt]困难旳简历问询resume [rɪˈzjuːm; ˈrɛzjʊmeɪ]重新开始too long太长type [taɪp]类型layout ['leɪaʊt]布局correction [kə'rekʃ(ə)n]修改contact number联络电话salary ['sælərɪ]薪水实习培训(1)(2)(3)internship ['ɪntɜːnʃɪp]实习医师area ['eərɪə]地区deputy ['depjʊtɪ]副手elevator['elɪveɪtə]电梯shirt [ʃɜːt]衬衣public['pʌblɪk]公众旳address card地址卡college coordinator学院协调员identity card身份证assignment [ə'saɪnm(ə)nt]分派handle data处理数据personal statement个人陈说面试准备sample ['sɑːmp(ə)l]样品software['sɒf(t)weə]n. 软件application [ˌæplɪ'keɪʃ(ə)n]合用criticism ['krɪtɪsɪz(ə)m]批评brief note字条accumulate the experience积累经验职业调查business management企业管理phone interview电话面试salary['sælərɪ]薪水diploma [dɪ'pləʊmə]毕业文凭public['pʌblɪk]公众旳problem solving问题处理essay writing短文写作job [dʒɒb]工作机经场景(认知单词):志愿者招募background ['bækgraʊnd]背景virtual volunteer虚拟旳志愿者potential [pəˈtenʃl]潜在旳formal ['fɔːm(ə)l]正规旳application [ˌæplɪ'keɪʃ(ə)n]合用职业规划media professor媒体专家music video音乐影片camera man摄影师technique [tek'niːk]技巧夜间上班extra high salary超高旳薪水flexible ['fleksɪb(ə)l]灵活旳input number输入数dark trouser深色裤子flat [flæt]平旳职业中心career center职介中心appointment [əˈpɔɪntmənt]约会free of charge免费fund [fʌnd]基金communication skill沟通技能profile ['prəʊfaɪl]侧面booklet['bʊklɪt]小册子consultant [kən'sʌlt(ə)nt]顾问邮局工作receive post收到后update data修改数据authority [ɔː'θɒrɪtɪ]权威check number检查数字order form订货单delivery note提货单contract ['kɒntrækt]协议制衣企业招聘pacific clothing firm太平洋制衣企业accountant [ə'kaʊnt(ə)nt]会计师collaborative [kə'læbərətiv]合作旳loyal ['lɒɪəl]忠诚旳workplace ['wɜːkpleɪs]工作场所印度妇女实习strict [strɪkt]精确旳boring ['bɔːrɪŋ]无聊旳patience ['peɪʃ(ə)ns]耐心internship ['ɪntɜːnʃɪp]实习医生实习工作反馈(1)(2)frustrated [frʌ'streɪtɪd]挫败旳leisure ['leʒə]空闲时间intelligent [ɪn'telɪdʒ(ə)nt]聪颖旳decisive [dɪ'saɪsɪv]决定性旳comment ['kɒment]评论self-reflection['selfriflekʃən]反省consult[kən'sʌlt]商议childish['tʃaɪldɪʃ]幼稚旳ideal job理想旳工作工作汇报workplace evaluation工作评价initial feeling最初旳感觉worthy[ˈwəːði]应得某事物natural ability本能lack confidence缺乏信心求职主题job hunting求职sack[sæk]解雇outdated[aʊt'deɪtɪd]过时旳appearance[ə'pɪər(ə)ns]外貌,出现生活征询剑桥真题场景:剑桥真题拼写词汇:green button绿色按钮library[ˈlaɪbrərɪ]图书馆education department教育部castle['kɑːs(ə)l]城堡old clothes旧衣服undersea world海底世界silver paper银箔纸King Street国王路central['sentr(ə)l]中心旳half hour半小时refreshment[rɪ'freʃm(ə)nt]精神恢复advance[əd'vɑːns]前进reservation[rezə'veɪʃ(ə)n]保留taxi ['tæksɪ]出租车cab[kæb]出租车city center市中心wait[weɪt]等待door-to-door挨户访问旳reserve[rɪ'zɜːv]储备health problem健康问题safety rule安全规程plan[plæn]计划joining['dʒɒɪnɪŋ]连接free entry自由加入peak[piːk]山峰guest[gest]客人photo card明信片red[red]红色旳lunch[lʌn(t)ʃ]午餐aunt[ɑːnt]阿姨secondary['sek(ə)nd(ə)rɪ]中等旳flute[fluːt]长笛concert['kɒnsət]音乐会market['mɑːkɪt]交易actor['æktə]演员flower['flaʊə]花mushroom['mʌʃruːm]蘑菇river['rɪvə]河剑桥真题认知词汇:membership['membəʃɪp]会员资格fitness suite健身房cater for照顾premier['premɪə]高级旳poster['pəʊstə]海报champion['tʃæmpɪən]冠军mystery[ˈmɪstri]谜scenario[sɪ'nɑːrɪəʊ]方案ceramics[sə'ræmɪks]制陶业choir['kwaɪə]合唱团in advance提前机经场景补充(拼写单词):志愿者项目征询social['səʊʃ(ə)l]社会旳stair[steə]楼梯radio['reɪdɪəʊ]无线电征询烧菜message['mesɪdʒ]信息by cash现金Thai cookery泰式烹饪演唱会征询evening['iːv(ə)nɪŋ]傍晚candles['kænd(ə)ls]蜡烛donation[də(ʊ)'neɪʃ(ə)n]捐赠piano[pɪ'ænəʊ]钢琴singer['sɪŋə(r)]歌手海外学生寄礼品photo['fəʊtəʊ]照片bag[bæg]袋postcard['pəʊs(t)kɑːd]明信片cheapest[tʃi:pɪst]廉价旳golden[ˈgəʊldən]金色旳征询节目时间安排opera['ɒp(ə)rə]歌剧pound[paʊnd]英镑theater ['θɪətə]剧场Town Hall市政厅studio ['stjuːdɪəʊ]工作室征询商品运送special item特殊项目twice a week每周两次telephone call打电话order ['ɔːdə]命令section ['sekʃ(ə)n]部分搬家企业征询piano [pɪ'ænəʊ]钢琴mirror ['mɪrə]镜子coffee ['kɒfɪ]咖啡豆side door侧门征询幼稚园playground ['pleɪgraʊnd]操场primary school小学report [rɪ'pɔːt]汇报family photo全家福热气球项目征询certificate [ səˈtɪfɪˌkeɪt]证明书thunderstorm ['θʌndəstɔːm]雷电交加旳暴风雨helmet ['helmɪt]头盔stand[stænd]看台征询小朋友活动中心toy factory玩具厂parking ['pɑːkɪŋ]停放slide [slaɪd]滑落golf [gɒlf]高尔夫球trouser ['traʊzə]裤子sock [sɒk]短袜name[neɪm]名字征询展览馆product['prɒdʌkt]产品summer['sʌmə]夏天online[ɒn'laɪn]在线旳征询电脑软件展demonstration[demən'streɪʃ(ə)n]示范subway['sʌbweɪ]地铁internet['ɪntənet]互联网hardware['hɑːdweə]硬件question['kwestʃ(ə)n]问题camera['kæm(ə)rə]摄影机征询剧院male[meɪl]男性旳hospital ['hɒspɪt(ə)l]医院戏剧俱乐部no children 少儿不适宜art trip艺术之旅drama workshop戏剧研讨会outdoor ['aʊtdɔː]户外旳activity [ækˈtɪvətɪ]活动planning meeting会议计划开会地点讨论e-mail marketing电子邮件营销sandwich ['sæn(d)wɪdʒ; -wɪtʃ]三明治project [prəˈdʒekt ]放映taxi ['tæksɪ]出租车financial [faɪ'nænʃ(ə)l; fɪ-]财政旳noisy [ˈnɔɪzɪ]嘈杂旳小区评价yard [jɑːd]院子Spanish ['spænɪʃ]西班牙人teenager ['tiːneɪdʒə]青少年crime [kraɪm]罪行light [laɪt]光线体育运动场景剑桥真题场景:C5 T4 S2足球俱乐部C6 T1 S1运动俱乐部征询剑桥真题拼写词汇:clubhouse ['klʌbhaʊs]俱乐部会所picnic ['pɪknɪk]野餐郊游prizes奖赏collect fees收费newsletter ['njuːzletə]通讯supervise teams监督团体keep-fit保健旳swimming ['swɪmɪŋ]游泳旳yoga['jəʊgə]瑜伽salad bar沙拉吧assessment[ə'sesmənt]评价剑桥真题认知词汇:soccer['sɒkə]足球season['siːz(ə)n]赛季head coach主教练squash[skwɒʃ]壁球机经场景(拼写单词):体育俱乐部征询(1)(2)fitter['fɪtə]合适旳fitness['fɪtnəs]健康Sport Center体育中心long road runner长跑旳人North Park北方公园vest [vest]背心滑冰会员征询West Park西园hot chocolate巧克力热饮pizza ['piːtsə ]披萨advanced先进旳[ədˈvɑ:nst] raining ['reɪnɪŋ]下雨boot [buːt]长靴jeans [dʒi:nz]牛仔裤warm [wɔːm]暖和旳健身俱乐部入会(1)(2)silver ['sɪlvə]银joining fee入会费dance [dɑːns]跳舞cafe ['kæfɪ]咖啡馆towel ['taʊəl]毛巾photo ['fəʊtəʊ]照片rope [rəʊp]粗绳equipment [ɪ'kwɪpm(ə)nt]设备safety ['seɪftɪ]安全navigation [nævɪ'geɪʃ(ə)n]航行学lunch [lʌn(t)ʃ]午餐减肥征询nurse [nɜːs]护士headache ['hedeɪk]头疼seafood['siːfuːd]海食品eye[aɪ]眼睛sports center体育中心报名参与运动cookery ['kʊk(ə)rɪ]烹饪学wet suit紧身潜水衣健身俱乐部health check健康检查program ['prəʊɡræm]程序征询游泳馆young children幼儿changing room更衣室learner ['lɜːnə]初学者free [friː]自由旳crowed拥挤旳体育教育opportunity [ˌɒpəˈtju:nətɪ]机会contact ['kɒntækt]接触employee [ɪmˈplɔɪi;]员工document ['dɒkjʊm(ə)nt]文档promotion [prə'məʊʃn]增进network ['netwɜːk]网implication form含义式self employment个体劳动体育课程central part中心部分mental ['ment(ə)l]精神旳negative effect负面影响blood flow血流量key [kiː]钥匙体育科学研究performance [pə'fɔːm(ə)ns]演出competition [ˌkɒmpəˈtɪʃn]竞争oxygen ['ɒksɪdʒ(ə)n]氧气feet [fiːt]脚red blood血性heart rate心率muscle pain肌肉疼shark [ʃɑːk]鲨鱼机经场景(认知单词):赛事预告castle ['kɑːs(ə)l]城堡field [fiːld]田地city council市议会old airport旧机场uphill [ʌp'hɪl]上坡旳woodland ['wʊdlənd]森林cup [kʌp]杯子chairman ['tʃeəmən]主席运动中心开业(1)(2)(3)professional adviser专业旳顾问general training一般旳训练weight training举重训练aerobic [eə'rəʊbɪk]有氧旳fitness center健身中心town center城镇中心spa [spɑː]温泉浴场heart monitor心脏监护器走路活动walking activity步行活动order online在线订购recommend [rekə'mend]推荐torch [tɔːtʃ]火把滑雪中心ski [skiː]滑雪computer simulation计算机模拟newsletter ['njuːzletə]通讯special offer特殊报价new trick新戏足球队总结permanent record永久记录phone book电话簿complicated ['kɒmplɪkeɪtɪd]构造复杂旳unreliable [ʌnrɪ'laɪəb(ə)l]不可靠旳vague [veɪg]模糊旳factual ['fæktʃʊəl]事实旳足球裁判referee [refə'riː]裁判员certificate [səˈtɪfɪkɪt; ]证明书intensive class强化班beyond [bɪ'jɒnd]超过regrettable [rɪ'gretəb(ə)l]令人遗憾旳career prospective职业前景各类预订场景:剑桥真题场景:C6T4 S1预定会议室C8 T1 S1音乐节订票剑桥真题拼写词汇:check [tʃek]支票conference pack会议指南library [ˈlaɪbrərɪ]图书馆refreshment [rɪ'freʃm(ə)nt]点心pianist['pɪənɪst]钢琴家剑桥真题认知词汇:brochure['brəʊʃə]小册子lobby['lɒbɪ]大厅discount['dɪskaʊnt]打折delegate[ˈdɛlɪˌɡeɪt]代表团机经场景(拼写单词):海岛酒店预订station['steɪʃ(ə)n]车站kitchen['kɪtʃɪn; -tʃ(ə)n]厨房restaurant [ˈrɛstəˌrɒŋ]饭店sea view海景bathroom['bɑ:θrum]浴室birds helicopter小鸟直升机生态农场预定radio ['reɪdɪəʊ]无线电flat [flæt]平地forest ['fɒrɪst]森林organic [ɔː'gænɪk]有机旳bike [baɪk]自行车dance [dɑːns]舞蹈旅行住宿预定supermarket超市studio ['stjuːdɪəʊ]工作室sports center运动中兴microwave ['maɪkrə(ʊ)weɪv]微波outdoor table户外桌band [bænd]乐队salad ['sæləd] 沙拉table tennis桌球picnic ['pɪknɪk]野餐预定水族馆旳票wheelchair ['wiːltʃeə]轮椅cheque [tʃek]支票coral reef珊瑚礁酒店预定晚会(1)(2)business area业务范围view [vjuː]观测week [wiːk]周double ['dʌb(ə)l]双倍旳balcony ['bælkənɪ]包厢message ['mesɪdʒ]信息bird park鸟类公园magazine [mægə'ziːn]杂志演唱会门票预订agency ['eɪdʒ(ə)nsɪ]代理side door侧门market ['mɑːkɪt]市场basement ['beɪsm(ə)nt]地下室action movie动作片superstar ['sju:pəstɑ:]巨星电话预订商品cream [kriːm]奶油场地预定(1)(2)(3)cold drinks 冷饮cake [keɪk]蛋糕flower ['flaʊə]花chicken ['tʃɪkɪn]鸡肉fish cake炸鱼饼deluxe[də'luks]高级旳standard ['stændəd]原则旳vegetable burger蔬菜汉堡bunch of flowers花束party wear派对着装sport’s hall运动馆adult ['ædʌlt] 成年旳reservation [rezə'veɪʃ(ə)n]预约round [raʊnd]循环candle ['kænd(ə)l]蜡烛construction [kən'strʌkʃ(ə)n]建筑物婚礼预订reception [rɪ'sepʃ(ə)n]接待catering ['keɪtərɪŋ]承接酒席Long Beach长滩预订电影票group booking团购back row后排旳wheelchair ['wiːltʃeə]轮椅lift [lɪft]电梯vegetarian [vɛdʒɪˈtɛːrɪən]素食者pizza ['pi:tsə]披萨餐馆预定green room休息室long tables长表格drinks and snacks饮料和小吃预约家政office ['ɒfɪs]办公室lounge [laʊn(d)ʒ]休息室bed linen被单和枕套double bedroom双人床卧室预定旅游票week [wiːk]星期walking [wɔ:k]步行旳coast [kəʊst]海岸farm [fɑːm]农场。
详解雅思听力拼写及缩写规范
详解雅思听力拼写及缩写规范雅思听力考试中大家要做到正确拼写,明确哪些内容必须拼写完整,哪些内容可以省略。
今天小编为大家详解雅思听力拼写及缩写规范,备考雅思听力的同学们一定要认真看看。
详解雅思听力拼写及缩写规范一、答案的正确拼写1、在填写答案时,切忌太随意,一定要仔细拼写正确。
如:,seminer(错)—seminar(对) tuter(错) — tutor(对);2、同学们在雅思听力常考但容易拼写错误的单词:January,February,Wednesday, accommodation, cigarette,cassette, tobacco, separate, communication, committee等;3、另外,英式英语与美式英语的某些单词在拼写上有区别,如:theater(美)---theatre(英);neighbor(美)---neighbour(英);check(美)—cheque(英)等。
只要拼写正确,无论哪种拼写方式都可以接受。
二、答案的缩写问题1、普遍承认的缩写均可使用,比如 pound¥, dollar $ Euro ? 就建议使用缩写符号;2、am、 pm、 AD 、BC等都可以写成缩写的形式;3、professor 可以写成pro,但是如果有人名,需要大写成Pro. 要注意表示缩写的小点是否标上。
4、日期的表达方式,一般只接受两种,如8th August或 August 8th,但月份和星期不要用缩写,即不能8月不能写成Aug.。
三、雅思听力笔记缩写符号在雅思听力考试中,速记是大家必备的技能之一,因此掌握一些速记符号也是很有必要的,当然这些符号是不能出现在答题卡上的。
+ 表示"多": many, lots of, a great deal of, a good many of, etc.++(+2) 表示"多"的比较级:more+3 表示"多"的最高级:most- 表示"少": little, few, lack ,in short of/ be in shortage of etc.× 表示"错误"、"失误"和"坏"的概念:wrong/incorrect,something bad,notorious,negative, etc.> 表示"多于"概念:bigger/larger/greater/more than/better than, etc.表示"高" 概念:superior to,surpass, etc.< 表示"少于"概念:less/smaller,etc.表示"低"概念:inferior to,etc.= 表示"同等"概念:means,that is to say, in other words,the same as,be equal to, etc.表示"对手"概念:a match, rival, competitor, counterpart, etc.( ) 表示"在......之间":among, within, etc.≠ 表示"不同"概念:be different from, etc.表示"无敌"概念:matchless, peerless, etc.~表示"大约"概念:about/around,or so,approximately, etc./ 表示"否定","消除"等概念:cross out, eliminate, etc.雅思听力审题需要避免的四种不良习惯不良雅思听力审题习惯一:不拘小节,在审题时只关注文字内容,不注意题目要求。
雅思听力考试必备核心词汇60个
雅思听力考试必备核心词汇60个词汇是英语语言类考试的一个基础,基础夯实了才能稳步前进,雅思听力核心词汇就是指在雅思听力考试中最长出现的,并且对大家的解题影响最大的一类词。
aid=assist(帮助,援助)alter=change or modify(改变)ask=inquire(询问)assail=denounce(谴责)axe=dismiss\reduce(解雇,减少)balk=impede(阻碍)ban=prohibit or forbid(禁止)bar=prevent(防止,阻止)bare=expose or reveal(暴露,揭露)blast=explode(爆炸)begin=commence(开始)bid=attempt(努力)bilk=cheat(欺骗)bolt=desert or abandon(放弃)boost=increase(增加,提高)check=examine(检查)claim=ause the death of...(夺去……的生命)clash=disagree strong1y(发生分歧,争议)curb=control or restrict(控制)dip=decline or decrease(下降)ease=lessen(减轻,缓和)end=terminate(结束,中止)flay=criticize(批评)flout=insult(侮辱)foil=prevent from(阻止,防止)grill = investigate(调查)gut=destroy(摧毁)head=direct(率领)hold=arrest(逮捕)laud=praise(赞扬)lop=diminish(下降,减少)map=work out(制订)mark=celebrate(庆祝)name=appoint\nominate(命名,提名) moot=discuss(讨论)mull=consider(考虑)nab=arrest(逮捕)nip=defeat(击败)ease=lessen(减轻,缓和)。
雅思剑桥真题 拼写内容词汇(听力)
雅思剑桥真题拼写内容词汇(听力)---------------------------------------SECTION 1 答案拼写内容a break 一次休息a concert 一场音乐会a good dictionary 一本好字典a relative 一个亲戚a single item 一件a yellow box 黄色盒子Academic English 学术英语accommodation 住宿Advance Insurance Co. 前进保险公司Advance English 高级英语advanced level 高级水平airport 机场alarm system 报警系统all ages 所有年龄American Museum 美国博物馆answer the phone 接电话armchair 扶手椅Australian 澳大利亚人back door 后门back pain 后背疼痛back wall 后墙backing n.帮助,支持bad eyesight 视力不好band 乐队bank statement 银行对账单bank transfer 银行汇款转账bargain n.特价商品bath 沐浴,浴缸bathroom 浴室bed sheet 床单bedroom 卧室bed-sit 合租房中的一间beginner 初学者behind the station 在车站的后面Berlin 柏林bicycle 自行车bills n.账单black 黑色black raincoat 黑雨衣black skirt 黑裙子blue gate蓝色大门blue sweater 蓝色羊毛衫bookkeeping簿记breakfast 早餐brick 砖bridge 桥bright 光亮的Bristol 布里斯托尔(英国西部港口)brother-in-law 内弟/兄,姊妹的丈夫building 建筑物bus stop 公交车站bus time 公交车间隔时间bushes 灌木丛by cheque 付支票by fax 以传真的形式by plane 坐飞机by subway 乘地铁by the door 在门的旁边cab 出租车café 咖啡馆cake 蛋糕call the police 报警camera 照相机campus 校园canteen食堂carpet 地毯cars 小汽车casual clothes 休闲服cathedral 大教堂CD 光盘central 中心的central heating中央供暖系统Central Park 中央公园Chapter 10 第十章chemist’s 药店chicken 鸡肉church 教堂City Center Branch 市中心分店classroom 教室clean 清洁的cleaner 清洁工clear voice 清澈的嗓音climb the tower 爬塔楼clothes 衣服coffee 咖啡coffee break 喝咖啡的休息时间College Dining Room 学校食堂comedy 喜剧common room 师生公共休息室computer programmer 计算机程序员computer sound card 电脑声卡contract 合同country music 乡村音乐cover 盖子cream adj.淡黄色的,乳白色的credit card 信用卡curtain 窗帘customer 客户cycling 骑脚踏车兜风dark trousers 深色裤子darkroom 暗房date 日期day shift 白班decoration 装饰品demonstrations 展示dentist 牙医deposit 保证金design the timetable 制定时间表desk & TV 书桌和电视desk lamp 台灯diary 日记door 门door-to-door从一家门口到另一家门口的double grill双层烤架double-lock v.把……双重锁上drama teacher戏剧教师Drama Theatre剧场drawer n.抽屉drinks n.饮料drinks and flowers饮料和鲜花driving license驾驶执照drop 一滴,滴剂drums n.鼓Easy Tunes 轻松曲调(书名)elevator升降机Ellendale [地名] [美国] 埃伦代尔engineer工程师entertainment娱乐evening meals晚饭evening service夜间服务excellent极好的exercise锻炼expensive昂贵的factory工厂fan风扇farm农场fast food shop快餐店first-aid kit急救箱fish cakes炸鱼肉饼flashing n.闪光flashlight手电筒flat一套房间,公寓套房flood水灾,洪水flower花forest森林France法国freezer 冰柜fridge冰箱Friendly Faces友好的面孔(学生公寓名字)garage车库,加油站garden花园garden tools花园用具glass玻璃go upstairs上楼good value好价格goods商品grass草坪guided tour有导游的旅行guitar吉他hands broken(闹钟的)指针断掉了harbor海港hardware硬件headphones耳机heart disease心脏疾病heat热,热度heater加热器her grandmother她的祖母his sister他的姐姐(妹妹)homework家庭作业hot meal热餐hotel酒店house alteration房屋改建house insurance房屋保险house key大门钥匙housing n.住房in cash付现金in the center在中心区incoming calls打进来的电话Information Technology course信息技术课程injury受伤insurance保险intermediate中等的International House国际学生公寓International Student Card国际学生卡Internet国际互联网investment投资jacket夹克jeans牛仔裤joint account两人共有的银行账户kitchen 厨房kitchen table厨房桌子knee膝盖lamp灯landlady女房东laundry洗衣店leather jacket皮夹克legroom放脚空间lemon tree柠檬树letter信library图书馆life assurance寿险line电话线living room客厅lock the windows锁上窗户long strap长带子loss n.丢失loudspeaker扬声器lovely garden可爱的花园lunch午餐magazine杂志magic魔术戏法mailing list邮寄名单mature students成熟的学生meals餐meat & cheese肉和奶酪meet teachers 与教师见面metal金属midday正午middle中间的mid-range中等范围mirror镜子miss v.错过moderate适度的Monday周一monthly adj./adv.每月的more than 12多于12 morning早晨mosquito net蚊帐museum博物馆music音乐name名字national holiday国定假日natural 天然的near the park公园附近near the river河附近neighbor邻居new customer新顾客next Wednesday下个星期三night table床头柜no allergy没有过敏no big store没有大商店no charge免收费用no nuts不吃坚果no pets不吃坚果no red meat不吃红肉noisy嘈杂的none没有North Star北极星(旧保险公司的名字)North北部Northwest西北部notebook笔记本notice board布告牌nursery托儿所Nursing护理(专业)nuts干果nylon尼龙office assistant办公室助理SECTION 1 答案拼写内容office staff办公室员工old wound旧伤one child一个孩子one guest一个客人out of town不在城里packing打包padding pool(供儿童戏水的)浅水池parcel包裹park公园part-time job兼职工作password密码pay付款personal alarm(个人用)警报器petrol 汽油photography摄影术photos照片pianist钢琴家[pi:??n?st, ?pi:?n?st] piano钢琴Picture Framing相框制作(课程名称)pieces of furniture几件家具Plastic塑料(光碟名)play music播放音乐playground运动场Politics政治学(专业)primary school小学printer打印机project team课题组queen size女王尺寸(床的尺寸)questions问题rack行李架radio program广播节目railway worker铁路工人rainforest雨林(录像带名)raw materials原料reading阅读Reading Ahead超前阅读(光碟名)reference介绍信reference number会员编号refund退款replacement policy更换(保险)reporter记者researcher研究员reserve a seat座位rest休息road map公园线路图roof屋顶safety regulation安全规则Sandy’s College桑迪学院satellite TV卫星电视Savings储蓄Savvy[?s?vi]常识(介绍手册的名字)scar伤疤seafood海鲜see the view观景select adj.精选的share bathroom与别人共用浴室shared social area共享的社交区域shelf架子Shop Manager商店经理shopping购物sign标志Silent Island寂静的小岛(书名)silver cloth银色布料skating滑冰slim苗条的smoke alarm烟雾警报器snack小吃Sound International声音国际(商店名)south coast南海岸Southwest西南部Spain西班牙special party hat专门的派对帽子speech演讲sports center运动中心sports equipment运动设备sports hall体育馆stair lift(轮椅)能上楼梯的功能standard标准steam蒸汽stick棍,手杖stolen被偷过Student Card学生证student newspaper学生报纸studio工作室,录音室study书房Sunshade遮阳伞(地址)supermarket超市swimming suit泳装take cassette recorder带录音机take-away n.在外卖餐馆买的饭菜Teaching教学(专业)technical技术的temperature of room房间温度tennis网球term期限the circle n.楼厅包厢(剧场的2楼厅座)the first right第一个转弯右转the third turning第三个转弯theater & badminton戏曲和羽毛球toaster烤面包机top shelf顶部的架子tourism旅游Tower of London伦敦塔Town Hall市政厅traditional传统的train火车training培训travel to work开车上班travel旅行two pockets两个口袋Union Bank联合银行US dollar美元use使用variety多样性vegetable burger蔬菜汉堡vegetarian素食的waiter服务员waitress女服务员walking boots步行靴washbasin洗手池washing machine洗衣机water heater热水器waterfall瀑布weather天气website网站,站点wedding photographs婚礼照片weeds杂草weekly return周内往返window dressing橱窗布置workshop车间yellow fever黄热病young teenagers青少年SECTION 2 答案拼写内容a group一群人a hat & a jacket一个帽子和一件夹克a large office一个大的办公室a person一个人a warm bath一个热水澡academic problem学术问题academic scholarship学术奖学金accountant会计administration officer办公室管理人员adopt收养adult成年人after lunch午饭后alarm警报alarm system警报系统ambulance救护车antibiotics抗生素ape hours(观赏)猿的时间apple juice苹果汁apples苹果application form申请表arm badge臂章arrangement安排Art Gallery艺廊artificial人造的at risk有危险的Australian dollar澳元automatically registered自动注册的basement地下室bathroom盥洗室beach walk海滩散步before meals餐前best最好的biology lessons生物课birds鸟birthday生日blanket毯子blue蓝色book in advance提前预定booklet小册子bookshop书店bottled water瓶装水brake闸bus tickets公交车票business course商务课程by boat乘船by credit card用信用卡cakes蛋糕calculating计算car park停车场card卡片,名片careful仔细的cassettes盒式磁带CD光盘central location中心位置Central Station中央车站chairs椅子charge费用check the website核对网站信息chess 国际象棋chest infection肺部感染children孩子们cinema电影院City Council市议会City Gardens城市花园classical music古典音乐classroom tour教室旅游cleanest最清洁的cleaning清洁处理,清洗clever机灵的climate气候close接近的close your eyes闭上双眼clubhouse俱乐部会所clubs社团coach长途汽车code密码collect fee收集费用colored有色的,彩色的comedy喜剧comfortable clothes舒适的衣服comics连环漫画杂志,喜剧演员Commercial Bank商业银行companion同伴computer电脑,计算机Computers as Teachers计算机作为教师Concert Hall音乐厅confidence信心contact number联系电话cough medicine止咳药country国家course book课本credit card信用卡crowded拥挤的culture文化culture context文化背景currency form货币携带申报表CV/curriculum vitae /vi:?ta?/履历cycling骑脚踏车兜风dangerous危险的design设计deposit押金designer设计师design for children为孩子设计detailed notes详尽的笔记directions指南discussion讨论,商讨doctor’s name医生姓名documentary n.纪录片domestic家庭的donation捐赠donkey驴drinks饮料drowsiness /'drauzinis/睡意early早的electronic card电子卡email电子邮件embassy大使馆emergency contact number紧急情况联系电话emotion情绪employee雇工engineer工程师equipment设备essential本质的,必不可少的evening晚间Evening News晚间新闻(报纸名称)evidence证明express快车families家庭(复数)famous rare lion著名的稀有狮子fancy dress化妆舞会所穿的衣服farm农田,农场farming animal牲畜feed the animals喂动物field区域financial problem财务问题finger手指fire drill消防演练fishing捕鱼Fishing Farms垂钓场fitness健康fitness center健身中心flooding水灾flowers花Focus on China聚焦中国(节目名称) food containers食品容器footbridge人行桥footprints脚印,足迹forest森林formal clothes正装Forest Area 丛林区域formal garden修整得非常整齐的花园four-course dinner4道菜的晚饭free starter免费的开胃菜free transport免费交通front desk前台fruit juice果汁full-time全部时间的,专任的gallery画廊gap裂口,间隙Garden Hall花园大厅gas气体,煤气glass玻璃golf club高尔夫俱乐部good pay薪水高good shoes好鞋子Great Train Robbery火车大盗(电影名)Green Banks绿色的堤岸ground flour第一层harbor海港hardworking苦干的health club健康俱乐部health department健康部门high wind疾风,强风high-energy snacks高能量的点心historical maps历史地图horse hair马鬃hosting World Exposition举办博览会hot meal热餐hours小时incorrectness不正确India印度information信息ink墨水,油墨Information page信息页Information Technology信息技术install an alarm安装一个警报器insurance保险International Student Card国际学生卡internet因特网Italian意大利的item protection(个人)物品保护jacket夹克job interview求职面试joint共同的Junction 6六号路口(交汇处)kitchen厨房kitchen area厨房区域labels标签lake湖landscape风景layout编排,版面legal problem法律问题less property较少的房地产less than a week不足一周levels水平lighting照明little-known很少为人知道的live music现场音乐live nearby住在附近local artist当地的艺术家local history book当地的历史书籍local history当地历史local museum当地博物馆local music当地音乐local pet shop当地宠物店local school当地学校local shop当地商店location 位置locker寄物柜look-up point观望点lost遗失的low income低收入loyal忠诚的lunch午饭magazine杂志Malaysia/m??leizi?/马来西亚Market Garden蔬菜农场mat垫子midmorning上午十点左右membership会员资格mileage/?mailid?/英里数mineral resources矿石资源mistake错误monkeys猴mood心情monthly magazine月刊motor汽车move around四下活动move with the current和水流一起漂动murdered被谋杀national holidays国家法定假日national newspaper国家级报纸native天然生长于某地的nearest station最近的车站networking联网new shirt新服装New Year新年New Zealand新西兰newsletter时事通讯next week下周next year明年no garage没有车库not too long不要太长了oil painting油画opportunities机会,时机orchestra /???k?str?/管弦乐own car自己的私家车paper纸parents家长parking area停车场所part-time兼职的passport护照people人performance演出,表现permit许可,通行证personal tutor私人指导老师petrol cost汽油费picnic野餐picture library图片图书馆plants植物plastic塑料的police警方police records犯罪记录poor sound quality糟糕的声音质量poster海报SECTION 2 答案拼写内容pottery陶器pre-booking service预定服务president主席print印成的图案,图画prize奖品Professor John Smith约翰·史密斯教授promotion晋级public transport公共交通quiz知识竞赛radio收音机,无线电广播railway station火车站real life现实生活rebuilt改造重建receptionist接待员reception接待recycled materials再造材料reference推荐人,推荐信reinvested重新投资的relax放松report报告rest area休息区restaurant饭馆retired退休的Rose Garden玫瑰园rubber橡胶rubbish垃圾running facilities跑步设备rural农村的salad色拉satisfactory满意的Saturday星期六science自然科学,理科Sea View Restaurant海景饭店season季节second floor 3层secondary object次要物体目标(相机焦距设置的位置)second-hand二手的security officer保安员self-employment自我创业self-locking自动上锁的senior资格老的seven-screen cinema7厅影楼shade荫;阴凉处sharp尖的share book共享课本sheet冰道台面(冰壶运动)shelter庇护所shower淋浴sick note病假单silver银制的sitting capacity客容量skill技能sleeping pills安眠药smaller比较小一点的smelly cages有臭味的笼子snakes蛇soft软的sound effect声效South Africa南非spare 多余的spare socks备用的袜子special bus专用客车special computer特别的电脑special talks特殊的演讲sports运动sports equipment运动设备sports shoes运动鞋station车站stern[st?:n] 船尾sticker(有黏胶的)图文标签stopwatch秒表storage space存储空间storeroom储藏室stories故事stress level压力水平stretching n.伸strike罢工Student Card学生证Student Information Desk学生信息咨询台student service学生服务Studio Theatre演播剧场sun protector防晒物品supervise管理sweaters厚运动衣swimming costume游泳衣Sydney悉尼tables桌子tax税tea and coffee茶和咖啡teenager青少年telephone the employer给雇主打电话temple庙terrible monkey cages糟糕的猴子笼texture(材料的)结构纹理The Birds(鸟)房间名称The Lead一垒队员(冰壶运动选手的名称)the retired house一个老年公寓The Third Prize3等奖the cigarettes’ number香烟数量the early afternoon午后timetable 时间表Three Lives《3条命》电影名this weekend这个周末theater剧院total sunblock全效防晒霜touch table(为盲人设计的)触控台Tower Restaurant塔楼饭店Town Hall市政厅trade journals行业杂志traffic noise交通噪音training训练transport交通traveling旅行trees树tropical disease热带病type of jobs工作类别typed打印出来的Union House学生会所USA美国video录像带video camera摄影机viewpoint观点village村庄vocational courses职业课程walking club步行俱乐部warehouse仓库washable shoes耐洗的鞋子waste money浪费钱财waterfall瀑布weather天气website网站weekdays平日weekend周末weight training力量训练wheel轮子wheelchair轮椅wheelchair-access toilet残疾人专用厕所wildlife野生动植物wildlife photographs野生动物照片windows窗户windscreen挡风玻璃winter冬天workplace工作场所written documents书面文件X-ray X光yellow黄色的yellow ticket黄色的票yen日元感谢阅读,欢迎大家下载使用!。
雅思听力核心词汇与王陆听力词汇
一,学术场景词汇1,学科名称1 major 专业2 subject 专业3 discipline 纪律,学科4 anthropology 人类学5 linguistics 语言学6 physiololgy 生理学7 psychology 心理学8 psychologist 心理学家9 psychological 心理的10 psychological patients 心理有病的人11 psychological course 心理课12 psycholinguishtics 心理语言学13 mining 采矿14 minging industry 采矿业15 physical 身体的16 physical education 体育17 PE 体育18 physics 物理学19 fine 好的20 arts 文科21 fine arts 美术22 science 科学,理科23 school of Arts and Sciences文理学院24 life science 生命科学25 politics 政治26 philosophy 哲学27 geography 地理28 geographical 地理学的29 geographic location 地理位置30 photojournalism 摄影新闻学31 history 历史32 local history 当地历史33 medical history 病史34 economic history 经济学史35 historian 历史学家36 historical 历史的37 astronomy 天文学38 astrology 占星术39 media 媒体40 mass media 大众传媒41 media room 多媒体房间42 media center 媒体中心43 media studies 媒体研究44 language 语言45 modern languages 现代语言46 applied 应用的47 applied mathematics 应用数学48 applied science 应用科学49 environment 环境50 environmental 环境的51 environmental studies 环境学52 respect the local environment 保护当地环境53 environmentally-friendly环保的54 environmental science 环境科学55 chemistry 化学56 in chemistry lab 在化学实验室57 management 管理58 time management 时间管理59 money management 理财管理60 stress management 压力管理61 bad management 管理不善62 statistics 统计学63 archaeological 考古学的64 archaelogy 考古学65 accountancy 会计学66 acounting 会计学67 biology 生物学68 biologist 生物学家69 microbiology 微生物学70 biological 生物的71 computer 电脑72 computers 电脑what are you studying?I am doing a Bachelor of Computing.73 literature 文学74 sociology 社会学75 engineering 工程学76 architecture 建筑学77 business 商务78 law 法学79 economics 经济学80 economy 经济81 economic 经济的82 finance 金融学83 banking 银行学2,课程1 orientation 新生入学教育会2 surroundings 环境3 history of school 学校历史4 teachers and faculty 老师和院系情况5 achievements 成就6 buildings,their functions and places 主要建筑的位置及其功能7 culture 文化8 rules and regulations 规章制度9 problem-solving 如何解决问题10 welcome package 入学或旅游时收到的欢迎辞11 register 注册12 enroll 报名13 enrollment 报名14 enrollment fee 报名费15 curriculum 课程16 extra-curriculum 课外17 semester 学期18 term 学期,术语19 end of term20 half term 学期中21 assignment 作业22 session 课程,实践23 reading session 阅读课24 virtual 虚拟的25 virtual learning 电脑学习26 test 测试27 course 课程28 advanced course 高级课程(注意d)29 intermediate course 中级课程30 beginning course 入门课程31 basic course 基础课32 compulsory course 必修课33 obligatory course 必修课34 required course 必修课35 intensive course 强化课36 optional course 选修课37 psychological course 心理课38 refresher course 进修课39 specialized course 专业课40 survival course 生存课程41 study 学习,书房42 study club 学习小组43 intensive study 集中学习44 environmental studies 环境研究45 media studies 媒体研究46 business studies 商业研究47 advanced english studies高级英语研究48 case studies 案例研究49 study aids 教具50 asain studies 亚洲研究51 oriental studies 东方研究52 intensive 强化的53 intensive course 强化课54 practice 练习55 general english practice普通英语练习56 email 电邮57 attachment 附件58 email attachment 电邮附件59 email account 电邮账号60 eamil address 电子邮件61 lecture 授课62 tutorial 小组讨论63 seminar 学术研讨会64 assessment 学习考核65 assessment methods 评估方法66 attendance 出勤率67 exam 考试68 open-book exam 开卷考试69 close-book exam 闭卷考试70 examination 考试71 failure 失败72 failure rate 不及格率73 mark 分数74 grade 年级,成绩75 score 分数76 record 记录,唱片,学习成绩77 resit 重考78 note 笔记79 take notes 记笔记80 note-taking 记笔记81 rate 比例82 drop-out rate 缀学率83 group 群体,团队,小组84 group discussion 小组讨论85 office 办公室86 admission office 招生办公室87 parental teaching 父母的教育88 teaching hours 学时89 class 班级90 reception 招待会,接待处91 reception center 接待处92 reception desk 接待处93 goal 目标94 tape 磁带95 cassette 磁带96 video 录像97 information video 介绍内容的录像98 video recording 录像99 videotape 录像带100 videotape editor 录像编辑101 plus 加102 level 水平,程度103 different levels 不同水平104 beginning 开始,初级105 intermediate 中级的106 advanced 高级的107 beginner 初始者108 fundamental 基本的,基础的109 elementary 初级的110 advanced 先进的,高级的111 mid 中间的112 midday 中午113 mid-autumn festival 中秋节114 mid-term 期中115 mid-semester 学期中116 mid-range 中间范围117 discussion 讨论118 stress 重音,压力119 stress levels 压力程度120 stress management 对压力的管理121 stressful 压力的122 possible cause of stress 压力来源123 unemployment 失业124 fear of unemployment 担心失业125 surroundings 环境126 physical surroundings 周边环境127 diet 饮食128 unhealthy diet 不健康饮食129 vary one's diet 改变饮食130 a balanced diet 均衡饮食131 take regular exercise 定期运动132 make plans 制定计划133 set money aside 存钱134 do training course 上培训课135 open admission 免试入学制136 cassette 磁带137 cassette recorder 录音机138 tape recorder 录音机139 recording 录音140 recorder 录音机141 tape recorder= cassette recorder 卡带式录音机142 deadline 最后期限143 cannot meet the deadline 不能在最后期限内完成任务144 distant deadline 里最后期限还有段时间145 dropout 辍学146 dropout rete 辍学率147 cramming 填鸭式教学148 feedback 反馈149 get feedbacks 获得反馈150 videotape 录像带151 videotape editor 录像编辑152 hit 引人注意的东西,技巧153 reading hits 阅读技巧154 examination 考试155 diploma 毕业证书156 nursing diploma 护理毕业证157 workshop 工作室158 panic 恐惧159 teaching 教学160 teaching syllabus 教学大纲161 teaching method 教学法162 teaching staff 教学人员163 academic teaching staff 教学人员,教职员工164 president 总统,校长(大学,美语),总裁165 headmaster 校长(高中以下,英式)166 director 主管,导演167 scientist 科学家168 secretary 秘书169 administrator 管理者170 administrate 管理支配171 professor 教授172 associate professor 副教授173 assistant professor 助教174 officer 军官175 education officer 教育官员176 teacher 教师177 tutor 辅导教师,辅导员,导师178 lecturer 授课教师179 adviser 指导老师180 historian 历史学家181 supervisor 导师182 supervise 监督183 receptionist 接待员184 reception area 接待处185 chancellor 校长186 headmaster (英)高中以下学校校长187 principal (美)高中以下学校校长188 assistant 助手189 ta(teaching assistant) 助教190 office assistant 办公室助手191 shop assistant 售货员192 ra (research assistant)研究助理193 senior advisor 资深督导师194 senior staff 高级员工3,论文词汇1 paper 报纸、论文2 essay 论文3 essay plans 论文计划4 dissertation 学位论文5 thesis 主题、学位论文6 abstract 摘要7 content 内容8 bibliography 参考书目9 reference books 参考书目10 project 工程、研究课题、项目11 project outline 项目大纲12 project work 项目大纲13 theme of project 项目主题14 starter project 初始项目15 video project 录像作业16 project back ground reivsion项目背景17 revise 修改18 extensive 修改19 subject 主题、学科20 subject access guide 主题索引21 survey 测量、调查22 survey of reading 阅读习惯调查23 research 研究、科研24 research opportunities 科研机会25 research assistant 助理研究员26 research methods 科研方法27 reading 阅读28 data 数据(复数)29 analyse data 分析数据30 data analysis 数据分析31 data assessment 数据评估32 draft 草稿33 exchange draft 交换草稿34 ambition 野心、抱负35 ambitious 极富野心的36 well-orgnized 论文结构组织很好37 subtopics 小标题38 title 标题、题目39 subtitle 副标题、电影对白中的字幕40 questionnaire 问卷41 interview 面试42 interviewer 面试官、考官43 interviewee 参加面试的人、考生44 job interview 求职面试45 face to face interview 面对面采访46 respondent 受采访者、调查对象47 literature 文学48 review of literature 文献综述49 conclusion 结论50 draw a conclusion 得出结论51 random 随机的52 random selection 随机选取53 index 索引54 topic 话题55 presentation 学生在国外课上作的演讲56 slide presentation 幻灯演讲57 background 本经58 theoretical background 论文背景59 example 例子60 training 培训61 train 培训62 laser 激光63 printing 打印64 laser printing 激光打印65 area 地区、部分66 chapters 章节67 theory chapters 理论章节68 case study 个案分析69 report 报告70 method 方法71 field method 土地作业方法72 general method 常规方法73 therapy method 治疗方法74 teaching method 教学法75 selection method 选择方法76 assessment method 评估方法77 research method 研究方法78 treament method 治疗方法79 payment method 付款方法80 title 标题、题目81 title of essay 论文标题82 approach 方法、接近83 research approach 研究方法84 key approach 主要方法85 theory 理论86 theoretical 理论的、理论上的87 theory chapters 理论章节88 theoretical background 理论背景89 whiteboard 白板90 aid 帮助91 visual alds 视觉辅助92 study alds 教具93 overhead 头上的94 overhead view 俯视图95 overhead projector=OHP 投影仪96 objective 目标97 list of objectives (写论文中)列出本文目的98 work objective 工作目标99 visual 视觉的100 finding 发现101 research finding 研究结果102 faculty 系103 heading 标题、题目104 list of heading 标题列表105 subtitle 小标题、字幕106 observation 观察107 observe 观察108 strategy 策略109 learning strategies 学习策略110 marketing strategies 营销策略111 outline 提纲112 essay plan 提纲113 mind map 提纲114 script 手稿115 listening tapescript 听力原文116 summary 摘要117 summary report 摘要报告118 summarize 总结119 scientiffic 科学的120 scientiffic research 科学研究121 scientiffic approach 科学方法122 reference 参考书目、证明人123 reference books 参考书目124 bibliography 参考书目125 review 评论、复习126 review promptly 立刻复习127 review of literature 文献综述128 analysis 分析129 analytical 分析的130 analyst 分析家4.图书馆词汇1 library 图书馆2 libraian 图书管理员3 catalog 目录4 card catalog=catalogue 卡片目录(两种拼写都可以)5 due 应付费6 renew 更新,续借7 overdue and pay a fine 过期并交罚款8 out on loan 借出的9 category 种类10 closed reserve 只读不借的区域11 circulation 循环12 in circulation 在书库里13 out circulation 已借走14 not for circulation 不外借15 classification 分类16 bibliography 参考书目17 periodical(magazines and journals)定期刊物18 reserve 预借19 interlibrary service 图书馆际服务20 open shelves 开架书库21 close shelves 闭架书库22 check out 登记并借出23 delivery desk 借书台24 circulation desk 借书台25 internet system 互联网系统26 recall 回忆,要求归还某物27 recall system 图书查询系统28 recall library books 要求归还图书馆图书29 pink 粉色30 slip 一张纸31 pink slip 代书板,索书单32 call slip 借书证33 stack 书库34 reference stacks 工具书库35 stack ststem 书库体系36 library card 借书卡37 date slip 期限38 circle 圆39 copy 复印40 photocopy 影印,复印41 photocopies of notes 复印笔记42 photocopy office 复印室43 photocopy of articles 复印文章44 card index 卡片索引5.学生种类1 classmate 同学2 student 学生3 student union 学生会4 resident student 当地学生5 domestic student 当地学生6 international student 国际学生7 overseas student 国际学生8 international student 国际学生证9 local 当地的10 local resident 当地居民11 local student 当地学生12 local industry 当地工业13 local school 当地学校14 local history 当地历史15 locaol shop 当地商店16 local pet shop 当地宠物店17 freshman 大一学生18 first-year-student 大一学生(英)19 sophomore 大二学生20 second-year student 大二学生(英)21 junior 大三学生22 third-year student 大三学生(英)23 senior 大四学生24 fourth-year student 大四学生(英)25 senior manager 高级经理26 board 木板,董事会27 boarding school 住宿学校(常指小学和高中)28 day school 不住宿学校29 boarder 住校的学生30 day pupil 只是白天来上学的学生31 candidate 候选人,考生32 representative 代表33 student representative 学生代表34 bachelor 学士35 master 硕士36 PHD 博士37 applicants 申请者38 graduate 毕业生39 postgraduate 研究生40 undergraduate 本科生41 graduation announcements毕业典礼请柬42 graduate school 研究生院(美语用法)43 overseas 海外的44 overseas student 留学生45 mature 成熟的46 mature students 成年学生47 adult students 成年学生6.证书种类1 degree 学位论文2 bachelor's degree 学士学位3 master's degree 硕士学位4 doctor's degree 博士学位5 to some degree=to some extent在某种程度上6 certificate 证书7 certificate of childcare儿童护理证书8 diploma 毕业证,大专文凭7.出版物1 publication 出版物2 newsletters 简报3 booklet 小册子4 brochure] 小册子5 notebook 笔记本6 handbook 手册7 instruction of handbook手册中的要求8 passages 文章9 textbook 教材10 textbook allowance 教材补贴11 second hand textbooks 二手教材12 journal 学术期刊13 introduction 简介14 prospectus 招生简章,内容简介15 orientation 开课前的课程简介和学习指导16 handout 讲义17 article 文章,用品18 sports articles 运动品19 articles from journal 期刊文章20 photocopies of articles复印文章21 forbes 福布斯22 newspaper 报纸23 baked earth (一本书的名称)8.普通用词1 facility 设施2 modern sports facilities现代体育设施3 experimental facilities实验设施4 laptop 笔记本电脑5 microphone 麦克风6 spiral 螺旋的7 spiral notebook 活页本8 narrator 叙述者9 narrate 讲述,描写10 education 教育11 mental education 思想教育12 education system 教育制度13 monopoly of education 教育垄断14 educational 教育的15 an educational film 有教育意义的影片16 modern 现代的17 modern management hotel现代化管理的酒店18 achievements 成功19 sense of achievement 成就感20 sentence 句子21 parental 父母的22 partental teaching 父母教育23 monologue 独白24 understanding 理解25 understand 理解26 recommendation 推荐27 letter of recommendation推荐信28 further 进一步的29 further education 继续教育30 information video 信息31 information board 布告栏32 information page 信息页33 information desk 咨询台34 student information desk学生信息处35 noticeboard 布告栏36 technical 科技的37 technical vocabulary 术语38 technical institution 技校39 department 系,商店40 department store 商场41 departmental address 系的地址42 departmental building 系里的建筑物43 departmental 部门的44 system 系统,体系45 education system 教育体系46 field system 土地系统47 computer system 计算机系统48 immune system 免疫系统49 tutorial system 小组讨论系统50 voting system 选举系统51 meeting 会议52 conference 正式会议53 conference reports 会议报告54 story confercnces 故事会55 congress 大会,议会56 summit 峰会57 session 集会58 important 重要的59 detail 细节60 detailed 细节的61 material 材料62 cleaning materials 清洁材料63 raw materials 原材料64 industrial material 工业材料65 recycled matericals 可回收材料66 keyword 关键词67 public 公共的68 public awareness 公众意识69 public school 公立学校70 public skills 大众技能71 public health 公共健康72 public facilities 公共设施73 public service 大众服务74 public interest 公共利益75 public examination 公共考试76 infrastructure 基础设施77 music 音乐78 musician 音乐家79 musical 音乐的,音乐剧80 specialized 特别的,专门的81 specialized sports facilities 专门体育设施82 planning 计划83 planning meeting 筹划会84 oxford 牛津85 cambridge 剑桥86 university of cambridge剑桥大学87 cheaper 便宜些的88 full-time 全日制89 part-time 业余时间的90 list 单子,列表,一览表,清单91 shopping list 购物清单92 reading list=booklist 书单,阅读清单93 packing list (旅行时的)打包单94 contact list 联系人清单95 checklist 核对清单96 waiting list 后补清单97 mailing list 邮寄清单98 team 队伍,小组99 equipment 设备100 music equipment 音乐设备101 lab equipment 实验器材102 cleaning equipment 清洁设备103 culture 文化104 cultural 文化的105 cultural differences 文化差异106 culture shock 文化冲异107 general 普通的,笼统的,泛泛的108 general health 总体健康109 general science 大众科学110 general ideas 综合观点111 general english practice 普通英语练习112 quality 质量113 quality of teaching 教学质量114 quality of eductation 教育质量115 college 学院116 practical 实际的117 practical material 实用材料118 practical skills 实用技能119 clear 清楚的120 clarity 清楚121 theatre 戏院,剧院122 thought 想法123 service 服务124 customs service 海关服务125 students service 学生服务126 support service 售后服务,辅助服务127 door-to-door service 上门服务128 student support service 学生服务129 standard 标准130 standard of education 教育标准131 education standard 教育标准132 schedule 时间表133 curriculum 课程表134 timetable 时间表135 support 支持136 support service 售后服务137 student support service 对学生的服务138 review 复习139 learning styles 学习方式140 choice 选择141 options 选择142 choices for facilities 设施选择143 higher 更高的144 higher education 高等教育145 vocation 行业,职业146 profession 职业147 professional 专业的148 professional learning 专业学习149 professionally 专业地150 occupation 职业151 occupational 职业的152 occupational factors 职业因素153 experimental 实验154 experimentaltal 实验的155 reader 读者156 suggestion 建议157 communication 交流158 communication strategies 交际策略159 communication skills 交流技巧160 international 国际的161 international student card 留学生证162 issue 问题163 environmental issues 环境问题164 social issues 社会问题165 priority 优先166 time priority 时间先后顺序167 school 学校168 distance 距离169 distant 远的170 diantance learning 远程教育171 distant deadline 离交作业的最后期限还很远172 vocabulary 词汇173 technical vocabulary 术语174 common 普通的175 common room (英)师生公用的休息室176 common sense 常识177 commonsense 有常识的178 jam 堵塞179 traffic jam 交通堵塞180 point 要点,分数181 field 领域182 field system 土地系统183 field trip=field work 实习184 prepare 准备185 complete 完成,完成的186 completed 完全的187 auditorium 礼堂188 break 休息,破,碎,休息,不遵守189 coffee break 喝咖啡的休息时间190 daily 每日的191 photo 照片192 aim 目的193 parent's meeting's aim 家长会的目的194 aim of lecture 授课目标195 overall aim of the health club 健康俱乐部的总目标196 adult 成人197 resource 资源198 resources room 资源中心199 university resource 大学资源200 library resource 图书馆资源201 resource management 资源管理202 resource protection 资源保护203 resource sharing 资源共享204 nursing 护理205 nursing diploma 护理文凭206 nursing nursing 护理专业207 nursing care 医疗护理208 health care 健康护理209 nursery 幼儿园210 lab 实验室211 laboratory 实验室212 chemistry lab 化学实验室213 guidance 指导214 guide 指导215 speech 演讲216 give a speech 作演讲217 deliver a speech 作演讲218 printed 打印出来的219 printed catalogue 打印出来的目录220 booklet 书,预订221 bookshop 书店222 bookshelf 书架223 booking 预订224 thinking 思考225 thinking pattern 思维模式226 the way of thinking 思维方式227 drama 戏剧228 drama theater 戏剧影院229 drama teacher 话剧老师230 style 风格231 lifestyle 生活方式232 learning style 学习方式233 source 来源234 research source 研究来源235 financial source 经济来源236 guide 导游,指导237 guide book 指导手册238 university guide 大学指南239 option 选择240 choice 选择241 text 文章242 passage 一节,一段243 holiday 假期244 vacation 假期245 institution 机构246 academic 学术的247 academic system 学术体系248 university facilities 大学设施249 social activities 社会活动250 medium 中度,媒体251 media 媒体252 signature 签名253 previous 原来的254 previous data 原来的数据255 previous insurance company 原来的保险公司256 previous result 原来的结果257 solve 解决258 solution 解决方案259 applicatiion 申请,应用260 theory of application 应用理论261 applicatiion form 申请表262 survival 生存263 survival course 生存课程264 access 接近,进入265 internet access 互联网接口266 have access to 拥有·的权利,接近267 subject access 主题索引268 accessible 可接近的269 mass 大众270 mass media 大众传媒271 university 大学272 marketing 市场营销273 the marketing department 市场部274 update 更新275 wollongong 卧龙岗276 center 中心277 sports center 体育中心278 shopping center 购物中心279 medical center 医疗中心280 fitness center 健身中心281 media center 媒体中心282 investigator 调查人283 investigation 调查人284 similar 相识的285 similar experiments 相似实验286 editor 编辑287 videotape editor 录像编辑288 laboratory 实验室289 formula 公式290 mathematic formula 数学公式291 argument 论证292 clear argument 清晰论证293 global 全球的,整体的294 golobal listening 整体听力295 booklist 书目单296 lesson 课程297 encyclopedia 百科全书298 wide 广泛的299 wide reading 广泛阅读300 wide writing 大量写作301 widen/broaden one's horizon/view 拓宽视野302 expert 专家303 healthcare 健康保健304 nursing care 护理305 vacation 假期306 technique 技术307 study techniques 学习技术308 chart 图表309 habit 习惯310 reading habits 阅读习惯调查311 dictation 听写312 dictate 听写313 trinity 三一学院314 oral 口语的315 speaking 口语的316 audio 声音的317 audio-visual 视听的318 audience 观众319 monopoly 垄断320 enquiry 咨询321 inquiry 咨询322 description 描述323 royal 皇家的324 royal commission 皇家委员会325 submit 上交,提供326 submit the document 上交文件327 headphones 耳机328 special ausio equipment 提别听力设备329 final 决赛,期末考试330 union 工会331 student union 学生会332 close-up 特写镜头333 college close-up 大学特写334 composition 组成部分,作文335 campus 校园336 on campus 在学校337 off campus 校外338 intelligence 智力339 intelligent 智力的340 form 表格341 application form 申请表342 accommodation form 住宿单343 currency form 货币申报单344 ability 能力345 secondary 第二的346 secondary school 中学347 humans 人类348 social 社会的349 unsocial 不合群的350 social matters 社会问题351 social workers 社工,自愿者352 rule 规则353 basic rule 基本规则354 special rule 特别规则二。
雅思听力拼写不能缩写的19个单词
雅思听力拼写不能缩写的19个单词在雅思听力中,拼写是很重要的,也影响着我们的分数,下面小编给大家带来雅思听力拼写不能缩写的19个单词。
希望大家不要在这一方面丢分!雅思听力拼写不能缩写的19个单词时间类:主要包括日期date,出生日期date of birth,星期day ,时刻time。
月份:January,February,March,April,May,June,July,August,September,October,November,December. 尤其要注意一月,二月,八月和十月的写法,是易错词。
星期:Monday,Tuesday,Wednesday,Thursday,Friday,Saturday,Sunday,要注意周三,周四,周六的贫血,是高频易错词。
这19个单词要会全拼,不能缩写。
雅思听力的五个备考阶段介绍第一步:读从雅思考试“题型多样” 这一特征来看怎样读题。
不同的题型有着不一样的解题思路和技巧。
就雅思听力考试两大主流题型填空题和选择题而言,前者在读题时,首先需要考生注意其字数的限制,如NO MORE THAN …… WORDS. 或者一些具有提示作用的INSTRUCTIONS,例如write down three subjects that also use a Brail code. 斜体部分都是对答案的捕捉具有一定的提示作用的。
而选择题则需明确提问的对象和内容,通常我们把题目中的专有名词和数字作为第一时间快速定位词,若没有这两项则寻找提问的对象。
第二步:猜雅思考试听力审题步骤的把握怎样直接决定了个人听题时候的负担轻重。
为了能在听题过程中能“有的放矢”在快速浏览了题目要求后,可利用剩余的时间对答案进行预测。
例如:见到more than, increased by, reduced by…… 那么这里我们预测此处为数字考点;再如the kiwi has poor sightbut a good…… 根据题目意思,KIWI视力较弱,那么视力不好的动物什么感观会比较好呢?自己可以根据常识来进行判断。
雅思听力拼写必须正确的高频词汇
wing design solutionn.解答,解决办法,溶解,溶液
解决方案
New Zealand
Australia
previous data
wind tunnel
n.风洞
engine
n.发动机,机车,火车头
efficiency
n.效率,功效
plant
function
vt.分配,指派
v.赋值
[计]
choose injure include cause名词Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday FridaySaturday Sunday January February March April May June July August September October November
course
United States
South Africa
Australia
record
data
Wind Design
Sydney
similar experiments benefits reduce windy
maintain
humidity
保湿
less dangerous temperature centigrade.
n.官能,功能,作用,职责,典礼,仪式,[数]函数vi.(器官等)活动,运行,行使职责
dampness
n.潮湿,湿气
environment
advantages
disadvantages
temperature
university resources cassettes
雅思核心词汇
听力――1旅游篇目的地cities, mountains, deserts沙漠,hilly areas丘陵地带,wetlands沼泽地, bush land灌木丛,tropical rain forests热带雨林, resorts胜地,beaches,coastal areas沿海地区, village乡村、water fall瀑布river, lake,交通工具public transport公共交通,private transport私人交通, car, airplane, ferry渡船,underground/subway/tube/Metro地铁,river cruise巡游,boat trips,费用及支付方式book the room(make a reservation)订房间,currency货币,Canadian dollars加元,Australian dollars, Pounds镑,Japanese Yen日元, credit card信用卡(Visa维萨卡, MasterCard万事达, American Express美国运通)语言French法语, Cantonese粤语,Mandarin普通话, Russian俄语,Italian意大利语, German德语, Portuguese葡萄牙, Japanese日语,Arabic阿拉伯语景点hotsprings温泉,fountain泉水,喷泉, beaches海滩,spotlight tour聚光灯旅行, four-wheel drive四驱车,crocodile cruise, waterfalls瀑布,castle城堡,museum 博物馆,art gallery画廊活动swimming, diving潜水,跳水,surfing冲浪,water skiing滑水,water polo水球, skiing 滑雪,hiking 徒步旅行,hitch-hike 搭便车旅行bag-packer 肩背大包进行自助旅行的人注意事项snakes, stingers刺痛人的东西,sharks鲨鱼,box jellyfish水母的一种,certain plants某些植物,携带物品beach towel大浴巾,telescopes望远镜,walking boots步行靴,socks袜子,sunscreen太阳镜, long trousers长裤,夹克衫(jacket), 急救箱(first-aidkit)、手电筒(torch) 旅行社travel agency 旅行社,flight number 航班号,take off 起飞,land 降落,motel 汽车旅馆,hostel 青年旅社,book the ticket 订票,passport 护照,visa 签证,credit card 信用卡,driving license/license 驾照,expire v.驾照、护照等过期,check in 办理登机手续,souvenir 纪念品,听力――2租房篇常用的词汇:房子类型:flat, apartment,dormitory(dorm), student hotel, youth hostel,basement房子家电或设施:balcony阳台bedroom,kitchen, carpet stove烤炉, fridge,冰箱stereo/ Hi-Fi 音响radio 收音机recorder 录音机tape recorder 磁带录音机TV cable TV有线电视satellite TV 卫星电视microwave oven微波炉, washing machine洗衣机,air-condition空调, electric fans电风扇, radiator暖气,electric stoves电磁炉,vacuum cleaner吸尘器,water heater热水器internet access 上网床上用品:Pillow枕头,pillow case枕头套,bed linen被单枕套, sheet床单被单,mattress床垫, blanket毛毯,towel 毛巾房子位置:Road (rd.), street (st.)租金和帐单:rent ,deposit定金押金,refundabletelephone bill,gas bill ,water/electricity bill听力――3环保场景conservation 保护,保存acid 酸,酸的carbon dioxide二氧化碳petroleum石油ozone 臭氧oxygen 氧气ooze 渗出,渗出物radiation 辐射greenhouse 温室solar 太阳的phenomenon 现象deterioration恶化extinction 灭绝drought 干旱recurrent 反复发生的inundate淹没embankment 筑堤sediment 沉积(物)delta 三角洲alluvial冲积的dust-storm 沙尘暴barren 贫瘠的,不育的,无效的attributable 归因于deforestation 滥砍滥伐(森林)log 原木,日志伐木vegetation 植物,植被habitat 栖息地ecosystem 生态系统demographic 人口统计的counterbalance 使平衡,弥补mechanism机理,机制precipitation 陡降,降水circulation 流通,循环meteorology气象(学)volcano 火山eruption 喷发granite花岗岩Celsius 摄氏的Fahrenheit 华氏的latitude 纬度longitude 经度glacier 冰川dump 倾倒,倾销contaminate 弄脏recycle 回收再利用irreversible 不可逆的reclaim 开垦,改造contentious有争议的prioritize优先考虑听力――4地理场景关键词汇:行政区划:Province,state,county优点和缺点:cost of living,crime,pace of life,interesting,boring/dull主要产业:manufacturing手工艺, processing, farming农业, sheep and cattle farming畜牧业, fishing, fish farming渔业, wine-making酿酒业, transportation交通, printing印刷业,electronics电力天气和气候:Highest/lowest temperature,-20°C=minus twenty degrees Celsius/Centigrade ,wet and windy, cold and wet, rainy,cloudy, flood,drought语言:language,accent, dialect听力――5授课场景1.tutor 助教tutorial 助教的辅导TA(Teaching Assistant) 助教office hour 教授与学生面谈的时间coordinator 课程协调人/班主任professor 教授associate professor副教授assistant professor 助理教授lecturer 讲师dean 系主任adviser 导师counselor辅导老师chancellor 名誉校长mentor 导师president 校长2.enrolment 注册required course/compulsory course 必修课selective/elective/option 选修课course arrangement 课程安排application form 申请表school of Arts and Sciences 文理学院letter of recommendation 推荐信program 某一专业的课程总称school 学院graduate school 研究生院undergraduate 本科postgraduate 研究生score 成绩credit 学分assessment 对学生的学习情况进行评估degrees 学位handout 上课老师发的印刷品assignment 作业presentation 针对某一专题进行的发言project 需要学生进行独立钻研的课外课题paper论文/thesis硕士论文/essay 短论文dissertation博士论文journal 周记/每周要做的作业participation 出勤lecture 老师的讲课poll (民意)调查survey 调查faculty 教职员工的总称research 研究deadline 最后期限hypothesis 假设statistics 统计statistically valid 统计学上有效的data/datum 数据investigation 调查quantitative 数量的/定量的significant difference 显著的差异interview 访谈questionnaire 调查问卷respondents/interviewee 回答调查问题者/被访谈的人multiple choice questions 选择题opinion 观点analyze data 分析数据results 结果conclusion 结论interpretation 解释/阐释听力――6课题研究篇课题研究场景的专业词汇:A)部分学科名称:literature文学philosophy哲学,history历史art艺术sociology社会学linguistics语言学psychology心理学engineering工程学architecture建筑学business商务law法学economics经济学finance金融学accounting会计学banking银行学biochemistry生物化学B)研究方法的相关词汇:research deadline 研究的最后期限poll的(民意)调查survey调查hypothesis假设statistics统计statistically valid统计学上有效的data/datum数据investigation 调查quantitative数量的/定量的significant difference 显著的差异interview 访谈questionnaire调查问卷respondents/interviewee的回答调查问题者/被访谈的人multiple choice question选择题analyze data分析数据results结果conclusion结论interpretation解释/阐释opinion观点听力――7选课场景下面列举一些选课场景会涉及到的相关词汇:basic course基础课、specialized course专业课、required course必修课、optional/selective course选修课、full-time course、part-time course、a modular course。
雅思听力基础5.5分班必备词汇
听力技巧作业:第一弹!outskirts [ˈaʊtˈskɜː(r)ts] n.市郊(发音)suburban [səˈbɜː(r)bən] adj.郊区的(拼写)urban area (urbana rea)(连读)rental [ˈrent(ə)l] n.租金(拼写)serial NO.(发音)visa [ˈvizə](发音)laundry room(拼写)restaurant (拼写)toaster (拼写)stereo [ˈsteriəʊ] [‘stlrioʊ] n.音响(发音)reference 介绍信confirmation 确认信politics n.政治学(拼写)intermediate (拼写)fruitarian (拼写)torn-tear (拼写)leak(pipe) (拼写)flicker n.闪光灯(拼写)(发音)cockroach [ˈkɒkrəʊtʃ] n.蟑螂(拼写)(发音)mosquito net [mɒˈskiːtəʊ] 蚊帐(拼写)(发音)firefly [ˈfaɪə(r)ˈflaɪ] n.萤火虫(拼写)(发音)balcony(拼写)dining room (拼写)bedsit (发音)ferry n.摆渡(拼写)Belfast 贝尔法斯特(拼写)Dublin [ˈdʌblɪn] 都柏林(发音)Brisbane ['brɪzbən] 布里斯班(发音)Melbourne ['melbən] 墨尔本(拼写)(发音)Ontario [ɒn'teərɪəʊ] 安大略省(发音)Quebec [kwɪˈbek] 魁北克省(发音)Montreal [ˈmʌntriːˈɒl] 蒙特利尔(发音)Atlanta [ætˈlæntə] 亚特兰大(发音)Seattle [sɪ'ætl] 西雅图(发音)reptile park 爬行动物公园(拼写)cathedral (拼写)a canoe trip 独木舟旅行(拼写)canoe [kəˈnuː] (发音) guid ed tour (发音)fare [feə(r)] n.费用(发音)change purse 零钱包refectory [rɪ'fekt(ə)ri] n.食堂(拼写)dormitory [ˈdɔː(r)mɪtri] n.宿舍(拼写)associate professor 副教授(拼写)dean [diːn] n.系主任;牧师(发音)counselor[ˈkaʊns(ə)lə(r)] n.辅导员(拼写)squash court (拼写)pitch(拼写)kick -boxing 搏击(拼写)stretch [stretʃ] v.伸展(拼写)(发音)chilled juice (拼写)biscuit [ˈbɪskɪt] (拼写)(发音)lentil curry 扁豆咖喱(拼写)(发音) [ˈlentɪl] ['kʌri] sundae [ˈsʌndeɪ] n.圣代(拼写)(发音)lobster n.龙虾periodical (拼写)encyclopedia(拼写)bibliography(拼写)multimedia 大众媒体(拼写)interlibrary service 馆际互借practice 执业;执业地;诊所、律所infirmary[ɪnˈfɜː(r)məri] 医院;医务室(拼写)(发音) pharmacy 药店(拼写)internist 内科医生(拼写)surgeon 外科医生surgery外科手术(拼写)elbow 肘(拼写)waist 腰(拼写)buttocks ['bʌtək] n.臀部(拼写)(发音)第二弹!dwelling *'dweliŋ+ 住处(拼写)living quarters 居住区parking lot/ parking area 停车场地extension permit 延期讲可refund 退款annual subscription fee 年费(拼写)minimum let最低租赁(租期)teller 出纳员belonging 行李shipping agent 货运代理make a claim索赔plum pudding [plʌm ˈpʊdɪŋ+李子布丁(拼写)(发音) talcum powder ['tælkəm] 爽身粉(拼写)(发音)a pot plant 盆栽rucksack [ˈrʌkˈsæk+背包(拼写)(发音)shuttle bus 班车(拼写)solar car 太阳能轿车hectares 公顷(单位)Tahiti [tɑ:'hi:ti; tə-] 塔希提岛(发音)Ecuador [ˈekwəˈdɔː] 厄瓜多尔(发音)(拼写)aquarium 水族馆bowling alley 保龄球馆(拼写)video games arcade [ɑː(r)ˈkeɪd] 电子游乐场(发音)(拼写)botanical gardens 植物园(拼写)accommodation package 住宿费套餐superb residence 极好的住宿(拼写)cancellation [ˈkænsəˈleɪʃ(ə)n] 取消(拼写)hop-on hop-off service 随乘随下观光车服务brochure 小册子(拼写)spiritual guidance ['spɪrɪtʃuəl] 精神指引union card 会员卡Clerical Assistant in the library 图书馆文书theatrical events *θiˈætrɪk(ə)l] 剧场演出(拼写)aerial display [ˈeriəl] 空中中表演(拼写)puppet show [ˈpʌpɪt] 木偶剧(拼写)marquee [mɑː(r)ˈkiː] 大帐篷(拼写)(发音)be reoriented 被调整为easy listening 轻音乐news broadcasts 新闻报道(拼写)motion picture 电影karaoke bars 练歌房(拼写)anthropology 人类学(拼写)formatting 格式化proper structure 合理的结构printed version 打印版(拼写)personnel management 人事管理(拼写)modular courses 单元课程(拼写)Cataloguing Assistant 编目助手poultry 家禽(拼写)domesticated ostrich 圈养鸵鸟giraffe 长颈鹿(拼写)parasites 寄生虫(拼写)cholesterol [kəˈlestərɒl] 胆固醇(拼写)(发音)mane [meɪn] 鬃毛(拼写)(发音)skeleton 骨架(拼写)(发音)track rear 后轮距(拼写)(发音)pollinate [ˈpɒləneɪt] 授粉(拼写)(发音)canyon 峡谷(发音)patterns 模式(发音)sanctuary [ˈsæŋktʃuəri] 避难所(拼写)(发音)iron ore 铁矿石(拼写)chimney ['tʃɪmni] 烟囱(拼写)(发音)axe [æks]斧(拼写)(发音)ploughs [plaʊ] 犁(拼写)(发音)grinding shop 研磨车间iceberg 冰山volume 体积hostile 有敌意的(拼写)(发音)uninhabited 杳无人迹的dynamic 动力的ozone layer 臭氧层sanitation 卫生环境(拼写)(发音)second language acquisition 第二语言习得(拼写)第三弹!SubmissionAllocation of mark(拼写)set realistic targetscables(拼写)keyboard(拼写)immigration(拼写)helicopter trip(拼写)domestic and foreign tourists(拼写)minivan [ˈmɪniˈvæn] n. 迷你货车(拼写)(发音)too vague [veɪɡ] 含糊的(拼写)(发音)internal clock 生物钟;体内钟cultural awareness 文化认知geometric 几何的(拼写)visual aidspirates [ˈpaɪrət] n. 海盗(拼写)(发音)corn 玉米clay [kleɪ] 粘土(拼写)(发音)donationreusable dust bag [ˈri:'ju:zəbl] 可循环袋子(拼写)(发音) cosmetics [kɒzˈmetɪks] 化妆品tunnelbootsrepresentativepackaging 包装defense 防御Russianflexible working hoursfree installationtrousersodour [ˈəʊdə(r)] 气味(拼写)(发音)golf courtPottery 陶瓷(拼写)cookery [ˈkʊk(ə)ri] 烹调术(拼写)intranet ['ɪntrə.net] 内联网(拼写)cotton [ˈkɒt(ə)n] 棉花(拼写)(发音)concrete [ˈkɒŋkriːt] 混凝土(拼写)castlehillmaintenance(拼写)bonus [ˈbəʊnəs] 奖金(拼写)(发音)body fluids [ˈfluːɪd] 津液(拼写)(发音)paper jams (拼写)hunting (拼写)side gatewindsurfinghusk outlet (拼写)regulator (拼写)powder outlet(拼写)hammer铁锤(拼写)translatormoderate适度的Adventuredolphins and whalesobjectiveingredientsprime motivationautomatic 自动挡manual shift 手动挡pure 纯洁的estimaterecorder 录音机inaccurate 不详细的;不正确的commercialelectric overloadink墨水supervision 监督towel 毛巾shellspotential 其他的warehousebakerydarkroomsailingSprain knees 膝盖扭伤Painkillers 止痛药我是幻听了吗?硬是听成了总结1、2、3、4弹好吧3弹先到这儿下次继续…第四弹!mower [ˈməʊə(r)] 割草机;割草的人(拼写)(发音) parcel [ˈpɑː(r)s(ə)l] 包裹(拼写)(发音)recorded delivery 挂号信(拼写)drawer [ˈdrɔːə(r)] 抽屉(拼写)(发音)kettle ['ket(ə)l] 壶(拼写)(发音)wardrobe 衣柜(拼写)desk lamp [læmp] 床头灯(拼写)(发音)voucher[ˈvaʊtʃə(r)] 收据,代金券(拼写)(发音) black velvet [ˈvelvɪt] 黑天鹅绒(拼写)(发音) penalty['pen(ə)lti]处罚,罚金(拼写)(发音) quotation报价单;引用语(拼写)demonstration 示范;证明;示威游行orchestra管弦乐队(拼写)fire drill 消防演习(拼写)stop watch 秒表starter 开创者,第一道菜double-grill双层烤架(拼写)heat indicator温度指示器(拼写)take-away food 外带食品lounge [laʊndʒ] 休息室(拼写)(发音)tractor 拖拉机(拼写)(发音)manner 方式,习惯consulate 领事,领事馆(拼写)sunshield 遮阳板(拼写)waterproof 防水的string 细绳culture context 文化背景utilities 公共设施post 岗位amenity 舒适,便利设施(拼写)tropical zone 热带区域luggage place, pick -up point 上客点(拼写)pa dd ing pool 潜水池浅水池(拼写)cop 巡警moustache 小胡子(拼写)legroom(车辆、飞机戒剧院座位前的)放脚空间cleaning maid 女佣vacuum 真空,真空吸尘器insomnia 失眠症(拼写)vaccine[ˈvæksiːn] 疫苗(拼写)(发音)cushion 起缓和作用之物,垫子penicillin 青霉素bitterness 苦味optic examination 视力检查(拼写)subcommittee 小组委员会(拼写)deputy [ˈdepjʊti] 代理人(拼写)(发音)calling barrier 呼叫障碍mime[maɪm] 哑剧(拼写)(发音)sevenfold 七倍的italic 斜体字pigeonhole [ˈpɪdʒ(ə)nˈhəʊl]分类(拼写)(发音)pink slip 解雇通知书(拼写)chameleon [kəˈmiːliən]变色龙,善发的人(拼写)(发音) herring 鲱鱼(拼写)squirrel ['skwɪrəl]松鼠(拼写)(发音)goose 鹅,鹅肉(拼写)germ 微生物,胚芽(拼写)coral reef 珊瑚礁(拼写)juvenile 青少年的(拼写)Lord Mayor 市长大人(拼写)incineration plant 焚化场(拼写)charcoal [ˈtʃɑː(r)ˈkəʊl] 木炭(拼写)(发音)timber 木材,木料(拼写)gravity 重力lid 盖子,眼睑antique 古老的古董(拼写)absorbed by sponge被海绵吸收(拼写)golden rush 淘金热。
雅思听力核心词汇手册配套练习答案
-1-雅思听力核心词汇听写(上册生活类+下册学术类)上册(生活类):Section1+Section2听力词汇1W:Good evening.King's restaurant.M:Good evening.I'm ringing about the job I understand you have vacant?W:Oh,yes.M:I'd like to find out a few more details if I may.W:Yes,of course.Can I take your name?M:It's Peter Chin.W:Ok,Peter.Well,if you want to ask about the job and then if we're both still interested,we could arrange you to come for an interview.M:Great,thanks.I'm afraid I missed the advert for the job but I heard about it from a friend.W:That's no problem at all.What would you like to know?M:Well,um,what sort of work is it-washing up?W:It's answering the phone.M:Oh,right,fine.W:And not waiting at table.M:That'll be good.And how many nights a week would it be?W:Well,we're really only busy at the weekend.M:So two nights?W:Three actually,so it would work out12hours a week.M:That'd be fine.It wouldn't interfere with my studies.W:Are you in the university?M:Yes,first year Physics student.W:Oh,rightM:Because I'm not an EU national,would I need a work permit?W:Yes,you would.Just get you tutor to sign it.M:That wouldn't be a problem if I were to get the job.Um,where exactly is the restaurant?W:Well,we have two branches-the one we're recruiting for is in Hillsdunne road.M:Em,I don't know that.How do you spell it,please?W:It's H-I-double L-S-D-U-double N-E Road.M:Got that,thanks.Is it near a bus stop?W:Yes,the nearest one would probably be just beside the library.M:Oh,yes,I know it.That'll be fine for me.And could I ask about the pay?W:We're offering4.45pounds an hour.M:That's very good.My last job was3.95an hour.W:We feel it's pretty good and we also offer some good fringe benefits(附加福利).M:Really?W:Well,we give you a free dinner,so you eat well.M:Right.Better than hostel food.W:We certainly hope so.And we also offer extra pay for working on national holidays.M:Oh,that's a really good perk(额外收入),isn't it?W:Yes,we think so.And then because of the difficulties of getting public transport,if you're working after11o'clock,we drive you home.M:Oh,that's good to know.W:We'd certainly be interested in inviting you for an interview,if you're still interested?M:Oh,yes,certainly.Could I just also ask what qualities you're looing for?W:Well,for this particular job,we want a clear voice,which you obviously do haveM:Thanks.W:And you must be able to think quickly,you know.M:Well,I hope I'd...W:So,when could you come in for an interview.We're actually quite quiet tonight?M:Sorry,I couldn't come tonight or tomorrow,I'm afraid.Thursday is ok,that'd be22nd of October.W:Fine,after5pm?M:Yes,fine.Would6o'clock be ok?W:Perfect.And could you bring along the names of two referees?M:Yes,that's fine.No problem.W:Good,I look forward to seeing you.M:Oh,by the way,who should I ask for?W:Oh,yes,of course,sorry.My name is Samira ManujaM:Can you spell that please?W:M-a-n-u-j-aM:Ok,I've got that.Thank you very much.W:Look forward to seeing later...听力词汇2M:Good morning.Can I help you?W:Yes.I've been accepted on a course at the university and I'd like to try and arrange accommodation in the hall of residence.M:Yes,certainly.Please sit down.What I'll do is fill in a form with you to find out a little more about your preferences and so forth.W:Thank you.M:So first of all,can I take you name?W:It's Anu Bhatt.M:Could you spell your name please?W:Yes.A-N-U...B-H-A double T.M:Thanks,and could I ask your date of birth?W:31st March1972.M:Thank you.And where are you from?W:India.M:Oh right.And what will you be studying?W:I'm doing a course in nursing.M:Right,thank you.And how long would you want to stay in hall,do you think?W:Well,it'll take three years but I'd only like to stay in hall for two.I'd like to think about living outside for the third year.M:Fine.And what did you have in mind for catering?Do you want to cook for yourself or have all your meals provided,that's full board?W:Is there something in between?M:Yes.You can just have evening meal provided,which is half board.W:That's what I prefer.M:Yes,a lot of students opt for that.Now,with that in mind,do you have any special diet,anything we should know about?W:Yes,I don't take red meat.M:No red meat.M:Now thinking about the room itself,we have a number of options.You can have a single study room or you can have a shared one.These are both what we call simple rooms.The other alternative is to opt fora single bedsit,which actually has more space and better facilities.There's about£20a week differencebetween them.W:Well,actually my grant is quite generous and I think the bedsit sound the best option.M:Lovely.I'll put you down for that and we'll see what availability is like.Now can I ask some other personal details which we like to have on record?W:yes,of course.M:I wonder if you could let us know what your interests are.This might help us get a closer match for placing you in a particular hall.W:Ummm.Well,I love the theatre.M:Right.W:And I enjoy sports,particularly badminton.M:That's worth knowing.Now,what we finish with on the form is really a list from you of what you priorities are in choosing a hall and we'll do our best to take these into account.W:Well,the first thing is I'd prefer a hall where there are other mature students,if possible.M:Yes,we do have halls which tend to cater for slightly older students.W:Ummm and I'd prefer to be out of twon.M:That's actually very good for you because we tend have more vacancies in out-of-town halls.W:Lucky!M:Yes.Anything else?W:Well,I would like somewhere with a shared area,a TV room for example,or something like that.It's a good way to socialise.M:It certainly is.W:That's it.M:Now,we just need a contact telephone number for you.W:Sure,I'll just find it.It's double6-7549M:Great,so we'll be in contact with you as soon as possible...听力词汇3M:Greek Island Holidays,can I help you?W:Yes,I hope so.I have a friend who's just come back from Corfu and she's recommended some apartments in Arilas.She thought they might be on your list.M:Arilas,Arilas,let me see.Can you give me the names?W:Yes,the first's Rose Garden Apartments.I'd like to go with another friend in the last week of October.M:Well,we've got a lovely studio flat available at that time.I'm sure you'd enjoy the entertainment programme there too, with Greek dancing in the restaurant.W:And the cost for each of us?M:£219.W:That sounds very reasonable!I'm just jotting down some notes.Now the second one she mentioned was called Blue Bay.M:Blue Bay?Yes,in fact that's every popular and is has some special features.W:Really?M:The main attraction is the large swimming pool with salt water.W:Much healthier,I understand.M:That's right.And it isn't far from the beach,either-only300metres,and only around half a kilometre to some shops, so you don't have to be too energetic.W:Is it much more expensive than the first one?M:Let me just check.I think at the time you want to go it's around£260-no£275to be exact.W:Right,I've got that.Now there are just two more apartments to ask you about.Um,I can't read my own writing!Something to do with sun...Sunshine,isn't it?M:I think you meant the Sunshade Apartments.They're on a mountainside.W:Any special features?M:Yes,each room has its own sun terrace and there are shared barbecue facilities.W:Sounds lovely.M:Yes,it's rather well-equipped.It also provides water sports--it has its own beach.There are facilities for water-skiing. W:Any kite-surfing?My friend's quite keen.M:Not at the hotel but I'm sure you'll find some in Arilas.There's also satelite TV in the apartments.W:And how much is that one?M:£490with two sharing.W:You mean£245each?M:I'm afraid not!Each person has to pay that amount and there must be at least two in an apartment.W:I don't think that would be within our budget,unfortunately.And the last one sounds a bit expensive too-the Grand! M:Actually it's quite reasonable.It's an older style house with Greek paintings in every room,and a balcony outside.W:Sounds nice.What are the views like?M:Well,there are forests all around and they hide a supermarket just down the road,so that's very useful for all your shopping needs.There's a disco in the area too.W:And the price?M:£319at that time,but if you leave it till November it goes down by40%.W:Too late,I'm afraid.M:Well,why don't I send you a brochure with full details,Ms...?W:Nash.But don't worry about that.I'm coming to Upminster soon and I'll call and get one.I just wanted to get an idea first.M:Well,that's fine.We've got plenty here when you come.W:If you got a minute,could I just check a couple of points about insurance?I got one policy through the post but I'd like to see if yours is better.M:Fine.What would you like to know?W:Well,the one I've got had benefits and then the maximum amount you can claim.Is that like yours?M:Yes,that's how most of them are.W:Well,the first thing is cancellation.If the holiday's cancelled on the policy I've got,you can claim£8,000.M:We can improve on that,Ms.Nash.For Greek Island holidays,our maximum is£10,000.W:That's good-of course our holiday won't even cost£1,000together~M:It's still sensible to have good cover.Now,if you go to hospital,we allow£600.W:Yes,mine is similar.M:And we also allow a relative to travel to your holiday resort.W:My policy just says their representative will help you.M:You can see there is another difference there.And what happens if you don't get on the plane?W:Nothing,as far as I see on this form.M:Don't you have missed the departure?W:No,I'll just jot it down.M:We pay up to£1,000for that,depending on the reason.And we're particularly generous about loss of personal belongs-up to£3.000,but not more than£500for a single item.W:Then I'd better not take my laptop!M:Not unless you insure it separately.W:OK-thanks very much for your time-you've been really helpful.Can I get back to you?Your name is?M:Ben-Ludlow.That's L-U-D-L-O-W.I'm Assistant Manager here.I'll give you my number.It's0812********.W:But didn't I phone0812********?That's what I've got on the paper.M:That's the main switchboard.I've given you my direct line.W:Right,thank you...听力词汇4W:Can I help you?M:Yes,I've just moved to this area with my wife and children and I'd like to know where we can all register with a doctor at a Health Center.W:Okay.Well.There's doctor Green at Harvey Clinic.We always will recommend her for babies,because she is very good with them and she runs a special clinic.M:Oh...actually my youngest child is five,so that wouldn't be any good for us.W:Right.M:Is there anywhere else I could try?W:Yes,the Eshcol Health Practice is the next one on my list.M:How do you spell that?W:E-s-h-c-o-l,And it's doctor Fuller,who has space on his list.The clinic only opened a year ago,so the facilities are all very modern.M:That sounds good.W:And it's particularly good if you are busy during the day,because they also do the appointments in the evening.Theyclosed on Saturday,though.The only other place on the list is the Health Center on Shore Lane.You can register with doctor Gormley,that's G-o-r-m-l-e-y.He is new there,but the center has very good reputation.M:Oh,yes,I think I know the road.That would be the best one.Thanks.Could you tell me,will all their services be free? W:Erm...there are usually some small charges that doctors make.Let me see what it says about the Shore Lane Center.If you need to be vaccinated before any trips abroad,you won't have to pay for this.Ah,what else?The sports injury treatment service operates on the paying basis,as does the nutritional therapy service.Some health centers do offer alternative therapies like homeopathy as part of their pay-to-use service.Shore Lane are hoping to do this soon.I think they may start with acupuncture.And finally,if you need to prove you're healthy,or haven't had any serious injuries before your employer will accept you,you can get a free fitness check-up there,but you most likely have to pay for insurance medicals though.M:Ok,thanks.W:You might be also interested to know the Center is running a pilot scheme talks with patients.I've got the list here.Actually,they look very interesting.M:What sort of things?W:Well,the first one is about giving up smoking.It's next week,the25th of February,at7pm,and that's in Room4.It says,the talk will stress the health benefits,particular for people with asthma or heart disease.M:That sounds very interesting.W:There is also a talk about families with children.It's on Healthy Eating,and takes place at the first of March,at5 o'clock.M:Will that be at the health center?W:Erm,actually it's the primary school on Shore Lane.I imagine they're inviting parents of pupils there-and it says here "all welcome".M:I might go to that if I have time.W:There's a couple of other talks-one giving advice about how to avoid injuries while doing exercise.It's on the9th of March.It's a late afternoon talk at4.30,and it will be in Room6.It also says the talk is suitable for all ages.And finally, there is a talk called"Stress Management",which is...听力词汇5NINA:Hi,George!Glad you're back,Loads of people have phoned you.GEORGE:Really?NINA:I felt just like your secretary!GEORGE:Sorry!I went into the library this afternoon to have a look at a newspaper and I came across something really interesting.NINA:What?A book?GEORGE:No,a brochure from a summer festival-mainly Spanish music.Look,I've got it here.NINA:Spanish music?I really love the guitar.Let's have a look.So what's this group'Guitarrini'?GEORGE:They're really good.They had a video with all the highlights of the festival at a stand in the lobby to the library,so I heard them.They play fantastic instruments-drums and flutes and old kinds of guitars.I've never heard anything like it before.NINA:Sounds great.GEORGE:Okay.Shall we go then?Spoil ourselves?NINA:Yes,let's.GEORGE:The only problem is there aren't any cheap seats..,it's all one price.NINA:Well,in that case we could sit right at the front-we'd have a really good view.GEORGE:Yeah.though I think that if you sit at the back you can actually hear the whole thing better.NINA:Yes.Anyway we can decide when we get there.NINA:So will you fill in the form or shall I?GEORGE:I'll do :Georcle O'Neill.Address:48North Avenue,Westsea.Do you remember our new postcode?Still can't remember it.NINA:Just a minute-I've got it written down here.WS62YH.Do you need the phone too?GEORGE:Please.I'm really bad at numbers.NINA:01674553242.So,let's book two tickets for Guitarrini.GEORGE:Okay.If you're sure7.50each is all right.How do you feel about the singer?NINA:I haven't quite decided.But I've noticed something on the booking form that might just persuade me! GEORGE:What's that then?NINA:Free refreshments!GEORGE:Really?NINA:Yes,look here.Sunday17th of June.Singer,ticket6.00includes drinks in the garden.Sounds like a bargain to me! GEORGE:Yes,let's book two tickets for that.So,what else?I’m feeling quite keenNINA:now!How about the pianist on the22nd of June?GEORGE:Anna Ventura?I’ve just remembered that's my evening class night.NINA:That's okay.I’ll just have to go on my own-but we can go to the Spanish dance and guitar concert together,can'twe?GEORGE:Yes–I’m sure Tom and Kieran would enjoy that too.Good heavens-10.50a ticket!I can see we're going to have to go without food for the rest of the week-we'll need to book four!NINA:Wish we were students-look!Children,Students and Senior Citizens get a50%discount on everything. GEORGE:If only!听力词汇6JUDY:Good morning.Total Insurance.Judy speaking,how may I help you?MICHAEL:I recently shipped my belongings from overseas back here to Australia and I took out insurance with your company.Some items were damaged during the move so I need to make a claim.What do I have to do?JUDY:Okay,well first I need to get a few details about this.Can you give me your name please?MICHAEL:Yes.It's Michael Alexander.JUDY:Okay.And your address please?MICHAEL:My old address or my current one?JUDY:Your current one.MICHAEL:It's24Manly Street,Milperra near Sydney.JUDY:What was the suburb,sorry?MICHAEL:Milperra.M-I-L-P-E-R-R-A.JUDY:Right.Now,who was the shipping agent Mr Alexander?MICHAEL:You mean the company we used?JUDY:Yes,the company who packed everything up at the point of origin.MICHAEL:Oh,it was..,er...First Class Movers.JUDY:Okay...where were the goods shipped from?MICHAEL:China,but the ship came via Singapore and was there for about a week.JUDY:Don't worry,all of that information will be in the documentation.Now,the dates.Do you know when the ship arrived?MICHAEL:It left on the1lth of October and got to Sydney on the28th of November.JUDY:Okay.I need one more thing.There's a reference number.It should be in the top right-hand corner of the pink form they gave you.MICHAEL:Let me have a look.I have so many papers.Yes,here it is.It's601ACK.JUDY:Thanks.JUDY:I need to take down a few details of the actual damage over the phone before you put in a full report.Can youtell me how many items were damaged and what the damage was?MICHAEL:Yes,well four things actually.I'll start with the big things.My TV first of all.It's a large one..,very expensive. JUDY:Our insurance doesn't cover electrical problems.MICHAEL:It isn't an electrical problem.The screen has a huge crack in it so it's unusable.JUDY:I see.Any idea of the price to repair it?MICHAEL:No.Well,I don't think it can be repaired.It will need a new one.JUDY:Okay.I'll make a note of that and we'll see what we can do.Now,what was the second item?MICHAEL:The cabinet from the bathroom was damaged as well.It's a lovely cabinet,we use it to keep our towels in. JUDY:And what is the extent of the damage?MICHAEL:Well,the back and the sides seem okay but the door has a huge hole in it.It can't be repaired.I'm really not very happy about it.JUDY:And how much do you think it will cost to replace it?MICHAEL:Well,when I bought it last year I paid$125for it.But the one I've seen here in Sydney is a bit more expensive, it's$140.JUDY:Right,and what was the third item?MICHAEL:My dining room table.It's a lovely table from Indonesia.It must have been very hot inside the container because one leg has completely split down the middle.The top and the other three look okay thank goodness,JUDY:Any idea of the price to repair it?MICHAEL:Well,I had an estimate done on this actually because it is a very special table to us.They quoted us$200, which is really pricey so I hope the insurance will cover the total cost.JUDY:I'm sure that will be fine.What was the last item,Mr Alexander?MICHAEL:Well,we have a lovely set of china plates and dishes,you know,with matching cups,saucers,the lot.They were all in the one box which must have got dropped because some plates were broken-six actually.JUDY:And can you tell me the replacement value of these?MICHAEL:Well,it's hard to say because they were part of a set but they can be up to$10each as it's such a good set. JUDY:Okay,so that would be around$60altogether?MICHAEL:Yes,that's right.JUDY:And is that all of the items?MICHAEL:Yes.So what do I have to do now?听力词汇7WOMAN:Good morning.How can I help you?MAN:Hello.I'm interested in renting a house somewhere in the town.WOMAN:Right.Could I have your name please?MAN:Yes,it's Steven Godfrey.WOMAN:And tell me how many bedrooms you're looking for.MAN:Well,we'd need four,because I'm going to share the house with three friends.WOMAN:Okay,there are several of that size on our books.They mostly belong to families who are working abroad at the moment.What about the location?MAN:It'd be nice to be central.WOMAN:That might be difficult,as most houses of that size are in the suburbs.Still,there are a few.What's your upper limit for the rent?MAN:We'd like something around£500a month,but we could go up to£600if we have to.But we can't go beyond that.WOMAN:Do you know how long you want to rent the house for?The minimum let is six months,as you probably realise. MAN:We're at college here for two years,and we don't want to have to move during that time if we can avoid it. WOMAN:Right.And how soon do you want to move in?All our lets start on the first of the month.MAN:Well,as soon as possible,really,so that means September1st.WOMAN:Okay,let me have a look at what we've got We have photographs of all the houses on our books,so you can get an idea of what they're like.There's this one in Oakington Avenue,at?550a bined living room and dining room,with a separate kitchen.It doesn't have a garage,though you can park in the road.MAN:Ah,we'd prefer to have one,if possible.WOMAN:Right.Then have a look at this house,in Mead Street.It's got a very large living room and kitchen,bathroom, cloakroom...MAN:How much is it?WOMAN:That one's580.It's very well furnished and equipped.It also has plenty of space for parking,and it's available for a minimum of a year.Oh,and there's a big garden.MAN:I don't think we could cope with that,to be honest.We'll be too busy to look after it.WOMAN:Okay.Then there's this older house in Hamilton Road:living room,kitchen-diner,and it has a study.550a month.MAN:That looks rather nice.But whereabouts in Hamilton Road?WOMAN:Towards the western end.MAN:Oh,that'll be very noisy.I know the area.WOMAN:Yes,it's pretty lively.Some people like it,though.Well,what about this house in Devon Close?MAN:That looks lovely.WOMAN:There's a big demand for houses in that area,so prices tend to be quite high.But this one hasn't been decorated for a few years,which has kept the rent down a bit.It's got a living room,dining room and small kitchen,and it's 595a month.I think it would suit you,from whatyou've said.MAN:It sounds fine.MAN:Why's that part of town so popular?WOMAN:Well,there's a big scheme to improve the district,and it'll soon have the best facilities for miles around. MAN:What sort of thing?WOMAN:There's a big sports centre under construction,which will be very impressive when it's finished.In fact the swimming pool's already opened,ahead of schedule,and it's attracting a lot of people.MAN:What about cinemas:are there any in the area?WOMAN:The only one closed down last year,and it's now in the process of being converted into a film museum.The local people are trying to get a new cinema added to the scheme.MAN:I think I heard something about a plan to replace the existing concert hall with a larger one.WOMAN:Ah,that’s due to start next year.MAN:Well it sounds an interesting area to.live in.Could I go and see the house,please?WOMAN:Yes,of course.听力词汇8WOMAN:Hello,West Bay Hotel.Can I help you?MAN:Oh,good morning.I'm ringing about your advertisement in the Evening Gazette.WOMAN:Is that the one for temporary staff?MAN:That's right.WOMAN:Yes.I'm afraid the person who's dealing with that isn't in today,but can give you the main details if you like. MAN:Yes please.Could you tell me what kind of staff you are looking for?WOMAN:We're looking for waiters at the moment.There was one post for a cook,but that's already been taken.MAN:Oh right.Erm,what are the hours of work?WOMAN:There are two different shifts-there's a day shift from7to2and a late shift from4till11.MAN:And can people choose which one they want to do?WOMAN:Not normally,because everyone would choose the day shift I suppose.You alternate from one week to another. MAN:Okay.I'm just writing all this down.What about time off?WOMAN:You get one day off and I think you can negotiate which one you want,it's more or less up to you.But it has tobe the same one every week.MAN:Do you know what the rates of pay are?WOMAN:Yes,I've got them here,You get£5.50an hour,and that includes a break.MAN:Do I have to go home to eat or...WOMAN:You don't have to.You can get a meal in the hotel if you want to,and here's no charge for it so you might as well. MAN:Oh good.Yes,so let's see.I'd get er,two hundred and twenty one,no,two hundred and thirty one pounds a week?WOMAN:You'd also get tips-our guests tend to be quite generous.MAN:Erm,is there a uniform?What about clothes?WOMAN:Yes,I forgot to mention that.You need to wear a white shirt,just a plain one,and dark trousers.You know,not green or anything like that.And we don't supply those.MAN:That's okay,I've got trousers,I'd just have to buy a couple of shirts.What about anything else?Do I need a waistcoat or anything?WOMAN:You have to wear a jacket,but the hotel lends you that.MAN:I see.Er,one last thing-I don't know what the starting date is.WOMAN:Just a minute,I think it's some time around the end of June.Yes,the28th,in time for the summer.MAN:That's great.I'm available from the10th.WOMAN:Oh good.Well,if you can call again you need to speak to the Service Manager.Her name's Jane Urwin,that's U-R-W-I-N,and she'll probably arrange to meet you.MAN:Okay.And when's the best time to ring?WOMAN:Could you call tomorrow?Urn,she usually starts checking the rooms at midday,so before then if you can,so she'll have more time to chat.I'll just give you her number because she's got a direct line.MAN:Thanks.WOMAN:It's832double-09.MAN:823double-09?WOMAN:832.MAN:Oh,okay.Yes,I'll do that.WOMAN:And by the way,she will ask you for a reference,so you might like to be thinking about that.You know,just someone who knows you and can vouch for you.MAN:Yes,no problem.Well,thanks very much for your help.WOMAN:You're welcome.Bye.MAN:Bye.听力词汇9M:Now we go to Jane who is going to tell us about what's happening in town this weekend.W:Right,thanks,Andrew,and now on to what's new,and do we really need yet another sports shopping Bradcaster?Well,most of you probably know Sports World-the branch of a Danish sports goods company that opened a few years ago-it's attracted a lot of custom,and so the company has now decided to open another branch in the area.It's going to be in the shopping center to the west of Bradcaster,so that will be good news for all of you who found the original shop in the North of the town hard to get to.I was invited to a special preview and I can promise you,this is the ultimate in sports retailing.The whole place has been given a new minimalist(极简主义者)look with the company's signature colors of black and red.The first three floors have a huge range of sports clothing as well as the equipment.And on the top floor, there is a cafe and a book&DVD section.You'll find all the well-known names as well as some less well-known ones.If they haven't got exactly what you want in the stock,they promised to get it for you in10days,unlike the other store,where it can take up to14days.They cover all the major sports,including football,tennis,and swimming,but they particularly focus on running and they claim to have the widest range of equipment in the country.As well as that,a whole section of the third floor is devoted to sports bags,including the latest design from the States-If you can't find what you want here,it doesn't exist.The shop would be open from9am this Saturday,and if you go along to the opening then you'll have the chance to meet the national400meters running champion Paul King,who's coming along to open the shop, and he will be stay around until about the midday to chat to any fans who want to meet him and sign autographs.Then there will be a whole range of special attractions all weekend.There will be free tickets for local sporting events for the first50customers,and also a special competition open to all,just answer15out of20 sports questions correctly to win a signed copy of Paul King's DVD'Spring Tips',while the first person to get all the questions correct gets a year's free membership of the Bradcaster Gym.All entrance will receive a special Sports calendar with details of all Bradcaster fixtures in the coming year.One of the special opening offers is a fitness test-a complete review of your cardiac fitness and muscle tone, actually done in the shop by qualified staff.This would normally cost30pounds but is available at half price for this month only.There are only a limited number of places available for this,so to make a booking phone560341.In addition,if you open an account you get lots more special offers including the chance to try out the equipment at the special opening evenings...听力词汇10Hello,I'd delighted to welcome you to our Wildlife Club,and very pleased that you're interested in the countryside and the plants and creatures of this area.I think you'll be surprised at the variety we have here, even though we're not far from London.I'll start by telling you about some of the parks and open spaces。
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