有关医药的英文词汇
有关医药的单词
有关医药的单词
医药的单词可以包括以下内容:
1. 药品(Medicine/ Medication/ Drug):是指供医疗用途的化
学物质或生物制剂,用于预防、诊断、治疗、缓解或治愈疾病。
2. 药典(Pharmacopoeia):是指规定和定义药品质量标准、
使用方法、配方及其他相关信息的书籍或指南。
3. 药物(Pharmaceutical/ Pharmaceutical agent):是指具有治疗、缓解疾病作用的化学物质或生物制剂。
4. 处方(Prescription):是医生书写的指示患者使用特定药物
和剂量的医嘱。
5. 药房/药店(Pharmacy/ Drugstore):是指销售、配药和咨询
药品的机构或店铺。
6. 药效(Pharmacological effect/ Drug effect):是药物对机体
产生的治疗、预防、缓解或其他作用。
7. 药物相互作用(Drug interaction):是指两个或更多药物在
同时或连续使用时,相互影响或改变其药效的现象。
8. 剂量(Dosage):是指使用药物的量或给药方式,通常以毫克(mg)或克(g)为单位。
9. 药理学(Pharmacology):是研究药物与生物体之间相互作用及其效应的学科。
10. 药物滥用(Drug abuse):是指不按照医嘱或合理用药情况下,滥用药物造成身体或心理的伤害。
中医英文词汇
中医英文词汇1. 中医学(Traditional Chinese Medicine, TCM)2. 经络学(Meridianology)3. 气(Qi)4. 血(Xue)5. 阴阳(Yin-Yang)6. 五行(Five Elements)7. 经络(Meridian)8. 穴位(Acupoint)9. 针灸(Acupuncture)10. 拔罐疗法(Cupping Therapy)11. 刮痧疗法(Gua Sha Therapy)12. 中草药(Chinese Herbal Medicine)13. 草药学(Herbology)14. 方剂(Prescription)15. 药膳(Medicated Diet)16. 气功(Qigong)17. 太极拳(Tai Chi)18. 推拿按摩(Tui Na Massage)19. 中医诊断(TCM Diagnosis)20. 脉诊(Pulse Diagnosis)21. 舌诊(Tongue Diagnosis)22. 中医治疗(TCM Treatment)23. 经络按摩(Meridian Massage)24. 中医保健(TCM Wellness)25. 中医病因学(TCM Pathology)26. 中风(Stroke)27. 心血管疾病(Cardiovascular Disease)28. 消化系统疾病(Digestive System Disorders)29. 呼吸系统疾病(Respiratory System Disorders)30. 神经系统疾病(Neurological Disorders)31. 内分泌系统疾病(Endocrine Disorders)32. 妇科疾病(Gynecological Disorders)33. 男科疾病(Andrology)34. 儿科疾病(Pediatrics)35. 皮肤病(Dermatological Disorders)36. 风湿病(Rheumatological Disorders)37. 肿瘤学(Oncology)38. 精神疾病(Psychiatric Disorders)39. 疼痛管理(Pain Management)40. 康复医学(Rehabilitation Medicine)41. 中医养生(TCM Health Preservation)42. 养生学(Health Cultivation)43. 中医美容(TCM Beauty Therapy)44. 中医理疗(TCM Physical Therapy)45. 中医药化学(TCM Medicinal Chemistry)46. 中医药制剂学(TCM Pharmaceutical Preparations)47. 中医药法学(TCM Jurisprudence)48. 中医药教育(TCM Education)49. 中医药研究(TCM Research)50. 中医药文化(TCM Culture)。
常用医药英文词汇
FDA(FOOD AND DRUG ADMINISTRATION):(美国)食品药品管理局IND(INVESTIGATIONAL NEW DRUG):临床研究申请(指申报阶段,相对于NDA而言);研究中的新药(指新药开发阶段,相对于新药而言,即临床前研究结束)NDA(NEW DRUG APPLICATION):新药申请ANDA(ABBREVIATED NEW DRUG APPLICATION):简化新药申请EP诉(EXPORT APPLICATION):出口药申请(申请出口不被批准在美国销售的药品)TREATMENT IND:研究中的新药用于治疗ABBREVIATED(NEW)DRUG:简化申请的新药DMF(DRUG MASTER FILE):药物主文件(持有者为谨慎起见而准备的保密资料,可以包括一个或多个人用药物在制备、加工、包装和贮存过程中所涉及的设备、生产过程或物品。
只有在DMF持有者或授权代表以授权书的形式授权给FDA,FDA在审查IND、NDA、ANDA时才能参考其内容)HOLDER:DMF持有者CFR(CODE OF FEDERAL REGULATION):(美国)联邦法规 PANEL:专家小组BATCH PRODUCTION:批量生产;分批生产BATCH PRODUCTION RECORDS:生产批号记录POST-OR PRE- MARKET SURVEILLANCE:销售前或销售后监督 INFORMED CONSENT:知情同意(患者对治疗或受试者对医疗试验了解后表示同意接受治疗或试验)FDA(FOOD AND DRUG ADMINISTRATION):(美国)食品药品管理局IND(INVESTIGATIONAL NEW DRUG):临床研究申请(指申报阶段,相对于NDA而言);研究中的新药(指新药开发阶段,相对于新药而言,即临床前研究结束)NDA(NEW DRUG APPLICATION):新药申请ANDA(ABBREVIATED NEW DRUG APPLICATION):简化新药申请EP诉(EXPORT APPLICATION):出口药申请(申请出口不被批准在美国销售的药品)TREATMENT IND:研究中的新药用于治疗ABBREVIATED(NEW)DRUG:简化申请的新药DMF(DRUG MASTER FILE):药物主文件(持有者为谨慎起见而准备的保密资料,可以包括一个或多个人用药物在制备、加工、包装和贮存过程中所涉及的设备、生产过程或物品。
生物医药专业英语词汇
生物制药专业英语词汇Aabsolute lethal dose;LD100绝对致死剂量absorption rate constant吸收速率常数accelerated testing加速试验acetylcholinesterase乙酰胆碱酯酶acetylcholine乙酰胆碱acrylic acid resin丙烯酸树酯activation激活作用activator激活剂active targeting preparation主动靶向制剂acute toxicity test急性毒性实验additive effect累加效应additive附加剂adenosine phosphate腺苷磷酸adhersive strength粘附力adhesion粘附性adhesives粘合剂adjuvant佐剂adrenergic nerve肾上腺素能神经adrenergic receptor肾上腺素能受体adverse reaction不良反应aerogel气凝胶aerosil微粉硅胶aerosol of micropowders for inspiration吸入粉雾剂aethylis oleas油酸乙酯agglomerate聚结物aggregation聚集air suspension空气悬浮法albumin microballoons白蛋白微球制剂alkaloid生物碱alkalosis;alkali-poisoning碱中毒allergy;allergic reaction变态反应allotted date of drug quality ensuring by manufacturer药品负责期all-trans全反式alterntae addition method两相交替加入法amebocyte lysate变形细胞溶解物amorphous forms无定型anaphylactic drug reaction过敏性药物反应anaphylatoxin过敏毒素anatoxin;toxoid类毒素angle of repose休止角antagonism拮抗作用antiadherent抗粘剂antibacterial spectrum抗菌谱antibody抗体antigen抗原antioxidants抗氧剂antipode对映体antisepesis防腐antiserum抗血清antitoxin抗毒素apparent solubility表现溶解度aprotinin抑酞酶aromatic compound芳族化合物aromatic waters芳香水剂Arrhenius方程阿仑尼乌斯方程artificial antigen人工合成抗原artificial immunization人工免疫aseptic technique无菌操作法astringent收敛药autoimmunity自身免疫Bbactericidal activity杀菌活性bactericidal effect杀菌作用bacteriophage噬菌体bacteriostatic activity抑菌活性bactriostasis抑菌作用ball mill球磨机base adsorption基质吸附率bases基质beeswax蜂蜡bending弯曲力bioavailability生物利用度bioavailability生物利用度biochemical approach生物学方法biochemistry生物化学biogenic amine生物胺biological half life生物半衰期biological product生物制品biometrics;biometry生物统计学biopharmacy生物药剂学blood coagulation血液凝固blood concentration血药浓度blood products血液制品blood volume expander血容量扩充剂blood-cerebral barrier血脑屏障body fluid体液body surface area体表面积bound water结合水分breakage(Bk)脆碎度broad-spectrum antibiotic广谱抗生素bulk density松密度、堆密度burst effect突释效应Ccaking结饼capillary state毛细管状capsules胶囊剂carcinogenic test致癌实验carcinogen致癌物carrier载体catecholamine儿茶酚胺CD圆二色谱法cellular immunity细胞免疫cellulose acetate(CA)醋酸纤维素chelating agent螯合剂chemical analysis化学分析chemical disinfection化学消毒法chemical physics化学物理学chemotherapy化学药物治疗chewable tablets咀嚼片chiral drug手性药物Chitosan壳聚糖chlinical pharmacy临床药学cholinesterase胆碱酯酶chronaxia;chronaxy时值chronic toxicity test;long term toxicity test慢性毒性实验chronopathology时辰病理学chronopharmacology时辰药理学chronosusceptability时间感受性chronotherapy时间治疗cipher prescription协定处方Clausius-Clapeyron方程克劳修斯-克拉珀龙方程clinical pharmaceutics临床药剂学clinical pharmacology临床药理学cloud point对聚氧乙烯型非离子表面活性剂CMC-Na羧甲基纤维素纳CMS-Na羧甲基淀粉钠coagulation聚沉coated tablets包衣片coating material表材cocoa butter可可豆脂coefficient of diffusion扩散系数coenzyme辅酶cohesion凝聚性、粘着性cohesive strength内聚力cold compression method汽压法cold-homogenization冷却一匀化法cold-storage冷藏colon-targeted capsules结肠靶向胶囊剂compactibility成形性complement system补体系统complement补体complete antigen完全抗原complex coacervation复凝聚法complex solubilizer助溶剂compliance顺应性compressed tablets普通片compressibility压缩度compressibility压缩性compression压缩力compressive work压缩功concentration浓度cone and plate viscometer圆椎平板粘度计consistency curve稠度曲线content uniformity含量均匀度controllability可控性controlled release preparation控释制剂controlled release tablets控释片controlled-release preparation控释制剂convective mixing对流混合convective transport传递透过coordination number配位数core material表心物cosolvency潜溶cosolvent潜溶剂coulter counter method库尔特计数法count basis个数基准covalent bond共价键cracemization外消旋作用critical relative humidity(CRH)临界相对湿度critical velocity临界速度crude drugs;natural drugs天然药物crude drugs生药crushing粉碎crystal form晶型crystal habit晶态、晶癖、结晶习性cumulative size distribution累积分布cumulative urinary excretion curves累积尿排泄曲线cutting剪切力cyclodextrin(CYD)环糊精cylinder model圆栓体模型cytotoxic hexitols己糖醇细胞毒剂cytotoxicity细胞素Ddecoction汤剂degree of circularity圆形度degree of sphericility球形度delipidization角质层去脂质化desiccant;drying agent干燥剂detoxication解毒作用dextrin糊精dextrorotatory form右旋体dextrose右旋糖dialysis cell method渗析池法dicetyl phosphate磷酸二鲸蜡脂dielectric constant介电常数differential scanning calorimetry DSC差示扫描显热法Differential thermal analysis DTA差示热分析法diffusion扩散diffusive mixing扩散混合dilatant flow胀性流动diluents稀释剂、填充剂dimethicone(silicones)二甲基硅油、硅油、硅酮directed pharmaceutical preparations定向药物制剂discontinuous sterilization间歇灭菌法disinfection消毒disintegrants崩解剂disintegration崩解度disk assemble method圆盘法dispensing pharmacy调剂学disperse medium分散介质disperse phase分散相disperse system分散体系dispersed phase分散相、内相、非连续相dispersible tablets分散片displacement value(DV)置换价dissolution;dissolving溶解distilled water蒸馏水DLVO理论引力势能与斥力势能DME二甲醚DMSO二甲基亚矾dosage form剂型dosage regimen or dose rate给药方案或给药速度dosage;dose剂量dose or concentration dependency剂量或浓度的依存性dosing interval给药间隔double-blind technique双盲法drop dentifrices滴牙剂drug absorption药物吸收drug accumulation药物蓄积drug administration law药品管理法drug batch number药品批号drug carrier药物载体drug combination合并用药drug distribution药物分布drug elimination药物消除drug excretion药物排泄drug interaction药物相互作用drug metablic enzyme药物代谢酶drug metabolism药物代谢drug reaction药物反应drug sensitive test药敏试验Drug Standard of Ministry of Public Health of the People's Republic of China中华人民共和国卫生部药品标准drug standard药品质量标准drug tolerance耐药性drug-induced diseases药源性疾病drug-loading rate载药量drug-time curve药—时曲线dry bulb temperature干球温度dumping effect突释效应Eear drops滴耳剂effective concentration有效浓度effective halt有效半衰期effective rate有效率effectiveness有效性effector效应器effector效应物effect效应effervescent disintegrants泡腾崩解剂effervescent tablets泡腾片elastic deformation弹性变形elastic recovery(ER)弹性复原率elastic work弹性功elasticity弹性electrolyte电解质electrolyzation电解electroporesis电致孔法electuary煎膏剂elimination rate constant消除速率常数emulsifer in water method水中乳化剂法、湿胶法emulsifier in oil method油中乳化剂法、干胶法emulsions乳剂emulsion普通乳enamine烯胺endocytosis内呑endotoxin内毒素enteric coated tablets肠溶衣片enteric coating肠溶衣enteric controlled release tablets肠溶控释片enterohepatic circulation肠肝循环entrapment rate包封率environmental pharmacology环境药理学epidermis表皮epimerization差向异构作用equilibrium solubility平衡溶解度equilibrium water平衡水分essential aminoacid必需氨基酸essential drugs基本药物essential fatty acid必需脂肪酸ethical(prescription)drug处方药ethnopharmacology人种药理学ethycellulose(EC)乙基纤维素etiological treatment对因治疗evaporation蒸发excipients辅料excitability兴奋性exotoxin外毒素expiry date;date of expiration药品有效期external phase分散介质、外相、连续相extracts浸膏剂extravascular administration血管外给药eye drop滴眼剂eye ointments眼膏剂Ffactorial design析因设计fatal dose;lethal dose致死量fatty oils脂肪油fermentation发酵fillers填充剂film coated tablets薄膜衣片film dispersion method薄分散法film-coating薄膜衣films膜剂filter aid助滤剂filtration过滤first pass effect of hepar肝首过效应first-pass effect首过效应fliud extracts流浸膏剂flocculation value絮凝度flocculation絮凝flow curve流动曲线flow velocity流出速度flowability流动性fluid-energy mills流能磨、气流式粉碎机fluidity buffer流动性缓冲剂fluidized bed coating流化床包衣法free water自由水分freely movable liquid自由流动液体freezing;refrigeration冷冻frequency size distribution频率分布funicular state索带状fusion融合Ggas analysis气体分析gas permeability method气体透过法GCP药物临床试验管理规范gelatin glycerin甘油胫胶gelatinization糊化gelatin明胶general acid-base catalysis广义酸碱催化Geneva nomenclature日内瓦命名法geometric diameter几何学粒子径geometric isomerization几何异构ghost cell影细胞glidants助流剂GLP药物非临床研究管理规范gluconeogenesis糖异生作用glycerins甘油剂glyceryl monostearate硬脂酸、甘油酯glycolic acid羟基乙酸glycolysis酵解GMP药品生产质量管理规范granule density颗粒密度granules颗粒剂growth curve生长曲线guest molecules客分子Hhalf lethal dose;median lethal dose;LD50半数致死剂量half-life period;half life time半衰期halogenide卤化物haptene半抗原hard capsules硬胶囊剂hardness硬度hemolysis溶血histamine组胺holonzyme and prosthetic group全酶与辅基hormone激素host molecules主分子humidity湿度humoral immunity体液免疫hydration of stratum corneum角质层的水化作用hydrogel水性凝胶hydrolysis水解(作用)hydrophile-lipophile balance亲水亲油平衡值hydrotropy agent助溶剂hydrotropy助溶hydroxypropyl methylcellulose羟丙甲纤维素hygroscopicity吸湿性hyperreactivity高敏性hypodermic tablets皮下注射用片IIDDS植入给药系统IEC离子交换色谱法IEF等电点聚焦immobile liquid不可流动液体immunoenhancement免疫增强剂immunogenicity免疫原性immunosuppressant;immuno inhibitor免疫抑制剂impact mill冲击式粉碎机impact冲击力implant tablets植入片implants埋植剂inclusion compound包含物incomplete antigen不完全抗原indirect carcinogenesis间接致癌individual differences;individual variation个体差异性industrial pharmacy工业药剂学infusion solution输液inhalation吸入法injection注射液in-liquid drying液中干燥法(乳化-溶剂挥发法)innocuity test method安全试验法interface polycondensation界面缩聚法intermediate中间体intoxication;poisoning中毒intra-arterial route动脉内注射intracorporal process of drugs药物的体内过程intradermal(ID)route皮内注射intramuscular(IM)route肌肉注射intrathecal injection鞘内注射intravascular administration血管内给药intravenous(IV)route静脉注射intrinsic dissolution rate特性溶出速率inverse targeting反向靶向iontophoresis离子渗透法IR红外光谱isoclectric focusingIEF等电点聚焦isomerase异构酶isoosmotic solution等渗溶液isotonic solution等张溶液isotope同位素Llag time时滞large unilamellar vesicles大单室脂质体least significant difference最小显著差数length basis长度基准levorotatory form左旋体levulose左旋糖light quantum光量子limit date of using a drug after its production药品使用期Limulus Amebocyte Lysate assay for endotoxin内毒素鲎试剂测定法limulus lysate test鲎试验法linear correlation直线相关liniments搽剂liposome脂质体liquid immersion method液浸法liquid injection无针液体注射器liquid paraffin液体石碏long term toxicity test长期毒性实验long-circulating liposomes长循环脂质体long-term testing长期试验lotions洗剂low density lipoprotein低密度脂蛋白lubricants润滑剂lysozyme溶菌酶Mmacromolecule大分子magnetic controlled release dosage form磁性控释制剂magnetic medicinal preparations磁性药物制剂martin diameter定方向等分径mass basis质量基准matrix type骨架型maxial noneffective dose;EDO最大无作用剂量maximal tolerable dose;LDO最大耐受剂量maximum additive concentration MAC最大增溶浓度mechanical interlocking bonds粒子间机械镶嵌mediator;transmitter;medium介质medical colloidal solution胶体溶液型药剂medicinal liquor酒剂melt-homogenization熔融-匀化法membrane wall表膜壁壳membrane-moderated type TTS膜控释型TTS mesomer内消旋体methyl acrylate-methacrylate co甲基丙烯酸-丙烯酸甲酯micellar emulsion胶团乳micelle胶束microcapsules微表microemulsion微乳microencapsulation微型包表术、微表化micromeritics粉体学microreservoir-type TTS微贮库型microscropic method显微镜法microsomal enzyme微粒体酶Microspheres微球microstreaming超微束minimal effective dose最小有效量minimal lethal dose;MLD最小致死剂量minitablet小片mixture合剂moistening agent润湿剂moisture absorption吸湿性mol fraction concentration摩尔分数浓度molar volume;mole volume摩尔分子体积molarity摩尔浓度molecular biology分子生物学molecular capsules分子囊molecular disease分子病molecular pharmacology分子药理学molecular solution分子溶液mole摩尔monoclonal antibody单克隆抗体multifunctional enzyme多功能酶multilamellar vesicles多宝脂质体multilayer tablets多层片multiorfice-centrifugal process多孔离心法multiple dose administration多剂量给药mutation突变Nnacent soap method新生皂法nanocapsules纳米囊nanoemulsion纳米乳nanoliposomes纳米脂质体nanospheres纳米球naonparticle纳米粒nasal drops滴鼻剂natural antibody天然抗体natural antigen天然抗原natural immunity天然免疫neurotoxin神经毒素newtonian equation牛顿粘度定律newtonian fluid牛顿流体niosomes类脂质体,泡囊nitrite poisoning亚硝酸盐中毒nonbound water非结合水分nondepolarizer非去极化型肌松药non-essential amino acid非必需氨基酸nonionic surfactant vesicles非离子表面活性剂囊泡non-Newtonian fluid非牛顿流体nonprescription drug非处方药nucleation theory成核作用理论nucleotide核苷酸nutrient营养素Oocular inserts眼用膜剂official formula法定处方ointments软膏剂oligosaccharides低聚糖opitical isomerization光学异构oral administration口腔内给药ORD旋光色散orthologonal design区交设计osmotic pressure渗透压OSSDDS口服定位释药系统over the counter(OTC)非处方药oversize distribution筛上分布Ppacking fraction充填章paints涂剂paints涂膜剂pan coating锅包衣法paraffin石蜡particle size distribution粒度分布partition coefficient(P)分配系数parts per billion concentration PPB浓度parts per hundred concentration PPH浓度parts per hundred million concentration pphm浓度parts per million concentration ppm浓度passive immunity被动免疫passive targeting preparation被动靶向制剂passive transport被动转运peak concentration of drug药峰浓度peak time of drug药峰时间pendular state钟摆状penetration enhancers穿透促进剂penetration enhancers经皮吸收促进剂percentage concentration百分浓度phagocytosis吞噬作用pharmaceutical analysis药物分析pharmaceutical chemistry制药化学pharmaceutical engineering制剂学pharmaceutical equivalence药剂等效性pharmaceutical manufacturing制剂pharmaceutical preparation药物制剂pharmaceutics药剂学pharmacia淀粉微球pharmacodynamics药效动力学pharmacogenetics药物遗传学pharmacokinetics model药物动力学模型pharmacokinetics药物动力学pharmacological availability药理利用度pharmacology药理学phase inversion critical point转相临界点phase separation相分离法(物理化学法)phase transition temperature相转变湿度phase volume ratio相比phonophoresis超声波法photodegradation光化降解physical dependence身体依赖性physical pharmaceutics物理药剂学pill滴丸剂placebo安慰剂plasma protein binding ratio血浆蛋白结合率plasma substitute血浆代用液plasma血浆plaster硬膏剂plastic deformation塑性变形plastic viscosity塑性粘度plastisity塑性polymerization聚合polymers in pharmaceutics药用高分子材料学polymorphism多晶型polyose多糖polypeptide多肽porosity空隙率potency unit效价单位potency效价potency效价强度powder injection无针粉未注射器powders散剂powerful drug剧药preformulation处方前工作pregelatinized starch淀粉、预胶化淀粉、可压性淀粉preparation制剂prescription;recipe处方preservative防腐剂pressure sensitive adhersive压敏胶pressure-sensitive tape council剥离实验prickle cell layer棘层primary particle一级粒子prodrug前体药物proenzyme酶原prohormone激素原prolonged action preparation长效制剂propellents抛射剂propylene glycol丙二醇prosthetic group辅基pseudo steady state伪稳态pseudoplastic flow假塑性流动psychic dependence精神依赖性pulsed/pulsatile release脉冲释药pycnometer比重瓶pyrogen热原Qquantum pharmacology量子药理学quasi-viscous flow假粘性流动Rraceme外消旋体racemization外消旋化作用radiopharmaceutics放射药剂学radiotoxicology放射毒理学raman拉曼random floc不规则絮凝物rate of shear剪切速度、切速率、速度梯度receptor antagonist受体拮抗剂receptor stimulant受体激动剂receptor感受器receptor受体rectal administration直肠给药relative dosage interval相对给药间隔relative humidity(RH)相对湿度resistance to drugs抗药性response surface methodology效应面优化法restrictive holagogue限制性剧药retardants阻滞剂reverse osmosis反渗透rheology流变学ribonucleic acid;RNA核糖核酸rolling ball tack test滚球试验RP-HPLC反相高效液相色潽法rubbing研磨力Ssafety coefficient安全系统safety range安全范围safety安全性safflower藏红花油saponins皂甙saturated solution饱和溶液second particle二级粒子sedimentation method沉降法sedimentation rate沉降容积比selectivity选择性self-adjusted system自调式释药系统semi-logarithmic curve of drug-time药—时半对数曲线semisynthetic antibiotics半合成抗生素SEM扫描电镜sensitivity敏感性sensitization test致敏试验sensitization敏化作用sensitization致敏作用sequential design序贯设计serum血清settling velocity diameter有效径shape factor形状系数shear mixing剪切混合shearing force剪切应力、剪切力、切力short term carcinogenic test短期致癌实验side effect副作用sieving diameterDa,筛分径sieving method筛分法simple coacervation单凝聚法simplex method单纯形优化法single unilamellar vesicles小单室脂质体sink condition漏槽skin and mucocutaneous administration皮肤、粘膜表面给药slow pathway慢通道soft capsules软胶囊剂soft paraffin软石蜡solid bridges粒子间固体桥solid lipid nanospheres(SLN)固体脂质纳米粒solubility parameter溶解度参数solubility溶解度solubilization增溶solubilizer增溶剂solute溶质solution tablets溶液片solutions溶液剂solvent;dissolvent溶剂solvent-nonsolvent溶剂-非溶剂法soybean-derived sterol大豆甾醇specific acid-base catalysis专属酸碱催化specific surface area method地表面积法specific surface area地表面积specific volume松比客spermaceti鲸蜡spirits醑剂spongia,spongc海绵剂spray congealing喷雾凝结法spray drying喷雾干燥法State food and drug administration SFDA国家食品药品管理局steady state plasma concentration稳态血药浓度sterility无菌sterilization灭菌steroid withdrawal syndrome类固醇停药综合征sticky powder粘性粉体stress relaxation应力缓和stress testing影响因素试验、强化试验striping of stratum corneum去除角质层subacute intoxication;subacute poisoning亚急性中毒subcutaneous(SC)route皮下注射sublingual tablets舌下片subnanoemulsion亚纳米乳sugar coated tablets糖衣片supercritical Fluid(SCF)超临界流体(萃取)superinfection二重感染superoxide过氧化物suppositories栓剂surface activity表面活性surface basis面积基准surface tension表面张力suspending agents助悬剂suspending agent助悬剂Suspensions混悬剂suspension悬浮液Sustained release tablets缓释片Sustained-release preparation缓释制剂symptomatic treatment对症治疗synergism协同作用synergists协同剂synthesis of bioconvertible Prod生物转化前体药物的合成synthesis of lipophilic analogs脂质类物质的合成Synthesis of prodrugs前体药物的合成synthetic drugs合成药物syrups糖浆剂Ttablet hardness片剂硬度tablets片剂tachyphylaxis快速耐受tacking strength快粘力talc滑石粉tap density振实密度target cell靶细胞targetable drug delivery向靶给药targeting drug system(TDS)靶向给药系统TDDS经皮传递系统technology of pharmaceutics制剂学TEM透射电镜tensile strength(Ts)抗张强度teratogenic test致畸试验teratogen致畸物the Merck index默克索引the technique of sterilization灭菌技术theory of depletion stabilization空缺稳定理论therapeutic action治疗作用therapeutic dose治疗量therapeutic drug monitoring;TDM治疗药物临测therapeutic equivalence治疗等效(值)therapeutic index TI治疗指数thermal energy温热热能法threshold dose阈剂量thumb tack test拇指实验time clock定时钟time controlled explosive system时控-突释系统time-effect relationship时效关系tincture酊剂tincture酊剂titer抗体滴度titration curve滴定曲线titration滴定tolerance耐受性topochemical reactions局部化学反应toroches口含片toxic response;toxic reaction毒性反应toxicology毒理学trace element微量元素transdermal therapeutic system反向靶向transfersome传递体transmitter递质tricarboxylic acid cycle三羧酸循环true density真密度TTS经皮治疗制剂tween聚氧乙烯失水山梨醇脂肪酸酯Uunder distribution筛下分布uniform design均匀设计Vvaginal tablets阴道片vander walls力范德华力vaselin凡士林vertebra caval route脊椎腔注射viscoelasticity粘弹性viscosity coefficient粘度系数viscosity curve粘度曲线viscosity粘度viscosity粘性void ratio空隙比volume basis体积基准volume by volume concentration体积比浓度Wwet bulb temperature湿球温度Wet granulation湿法制粒wetting润湿性wool fat anhydrous无水羊毛脂wool fat羊毛脂World Health Organization;WHO世界卫生组织。
医药行业专业英语词汇
医药行业专业英语词汇(非常有用)FDA和EDQM术语: CLINICAL?TRIAL:临床试验? ANIMAL?TRIAL:动物试验? ACCELERATED?APPROVAL:加速批准? STANDARD?DRUG:标准药物? INVESTIGATOR:研究人员;调研人员PREPARING?AND?SUBMITTING:起草和申报? SUBMISSION:申报;递交? BENIFIT (S):受益? RISK(S):受害? DRUG?PRODUCT:药物产品? DRUG?SUBSTANCE:原料药? ESTABLISHED?NAME:确定的名称? GENERIC?NAME:非专利名称? PROPRIETARY?NAME:专有名称;? INN(INTERNATIONAL?NONPROPRIETARY?NAME):国际非专有名称? ADVERSE?EFFECT:副作用? ADVERSE?REACTION:不良反应? PROTOCOL:方案? ARCHIVAL?COPY:存档用副本? REVIEW?COPY:审查用副本? OFFICIAL?COMPENDIUM:法定药典(主要指USP、?NF).? USP (THE?UNITED?STATES?PHARMACOPEIA):美国药典NF(NATIONAL?FORMULARY):(美国)国家处方集? OFFICIAL=PHARMACOPEIAL=?COMPENDIAL:药典的;法定的;官方的? AGENCY:审理部门(指FDA)? IDENTITY:真伪;鉴别;特性? STRENGTH:规格;规格含量(每一剂量单位所含有效成分的量)? LABELED?AMOUNT:标示量? REGULATORY?SPECIFICATION:质量管理规格标准(NDA提供)? REGULATORY?METHODOLOGY:质量管理方法? REGULATORY?METHODS?VALIDATION:管理用分析方法的验证COS/CEP?欧洲药典符合性认证ICH(International?Conference?on?Harmonization?of?Technical?Requirements?for?Registration?of PharmaceuticalsforHumanUse)人用药物注册技术要求国际协调会议ICH文件分为质量、安全性、有效性和综合学科4类。
医药英语词汇
医院中英文常用语对照表医院中英文常用语对照表。
此列举出一些常用到的中英文对照医院常用语,助你看病时了解医院内告示牌或医生所讲的内容。
This Chinese/English bilingual page lists out the common medical and health related terms and hopefully it helps you find the better understanding & have better communication with doctors.急诊室Emergency Room医院Hospital内科病房Medical Ward外科病房Surgical Ward儿科病房Pediatric Ward接生房Labor and Delivery手术室Operation Room (OR)心脏重症室Coronary Care Unit (CCU)重症室Intensive Care Unit (ICU)内科重症室Medical Intensive Care Unit (MICU)初生婴儿重症室Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU)儿科重症室Pediatric Intensive Care Unit (PICU)外科重症室Surgical Intensive Care Unit (SICU)末期护理Hospice 末期病患者照料居家健康服务Home Health Service 药疗、物理治疗等化验所Laboratory 进行化验研究门诊手术中心Outpatient Surgical Center 一般非严重性手术药房Pharmacy 药物、医疗用品Health Care Provider 医疗服务Physician 医生Acupuncture 针灸Allergy and Immunology 过敏性专科Anesthesiology 麻醉科Cardiology 心脏科Cardio-Thoracic Surgery 心胸外科Chiropractic 脊椎神经科Colorectal Surgery 结肠直肠外科Dentistry 牙科Dermatology 皮肤科Endocrinology 内分泌科Family Practice 家庭科Gastroenterology 肠胃科General Practice 普通全科General Surgery 普通外科Geriatrics 老人病专科Hematology 血液科Hepatology 肝病专科Infectious Disease 传染病科Internal Medicine 内科Nephrology 肾脏科Neurology 神经科Neurosurgery 神经外科Obstetrics-Gynecology 妇产科Oncology 癌症专科Ophthalmology 眼科Optometry 验光科Orthopedic Surgery 骨外科Osteopathy 整骨疗科Otolaryngology (ENT) 耳鼻喉科Pathology 病理科Pediatrics 小儿科Plastic surgery 整形外科Podiatry 足科Psychiatry 精神治疗科Physiatry 物理康复科Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 物理疗法及恢复正常生活护理Pulmonary Medicine 肺科Radiation Oncology 癌症放射疗科Radiology X光科Urology 泌尿科Vascular Surgery 血管外科Other Health Care Professionals 其它医疗专业人员Audiologist 听觉学专家Dental Assistant 牙医助理Dietitian 饮食指导员Genetic Counselor 遗传病辅导员Health Technician 健康技员Laboratory Technician 化验技员Medical Assistant 医务助理Medical Technologist 医学技师Nurse 护士Home Visiting Nurse 家访护士Nurse Midwife 接生护士Nutritionist 营养专家Pharmacist 药剂师Pharmacologist 药理学专家Physical Therapist 物理治疗员Physician's Assistant 医生助手Psychologist 心理学专家Psychologic Counselor 心理辅导员Respiratory Therapist 呼吸治疗员X-Ray Technician X光科技员有关看病的英文表达方法有关看病的英文表达方法。
FDA医药英文词汇
戒断症状
accelerated approval
加速批准
access to medicine (ATM)
有药品可使用
ACCF = American College of Cardiolo 美国心脏病学会基金会
gy Foundation
accredited school
立案学校
accuracy
准确度
Accutane, a brand of isotretinoin
FDA Glossary
Compiled by: Yaw-Tsong Lee
Last updated: November 21, 2010
[Top] [Laws & Regulations] [FDA Organizatபைடு நூலகம்on] [SFDA 国食药监]
食品和药物管理局局长玛格丽特•汉堡(Margaret Hamburg)
异维生素A酸; 异维 A 酸;异维甲酸; 保肤灵
ACE inhibitors = angiotensin converting 血管紧张素转化酶抑制剂
enzyme inhibitors = ACEI
acetaminophen
扑热息痛; 对乙酰(xian)氨基酚
acid reflux
胃酸逆流
acidified food
抗肿瘤坏死因子抑制剂 抗 TNF-α 治疗 美国围手术注册护士协会
主动脉疾病 主动脉瓣狭窄 亚太经济合作组织 动植物卫生检验局
美国感染控制和流行病专业协会
原料药
再生障碍性贫血 适当的保护水平
批准 已批准药物
approximate lethal dose = ALD aprotinin AQSIQ = China's General Administrati on for Quality Supervision, Inspectio n and Quarantine archival copy Area Under the Curve = AUC; area under the plasma concentration-time cur ve
中医英语词汇
dysentery养阴清热nourishing yin and clearing awayheat相互联系interrelation清肺热clear away lung-heat 相互制约mutual restraint, mutualrestriction/interaction湿邪犯肺pathogenic dampness invading thelung动态平衡dynamic equilibrium清热泻火clearing away heat and reducingfire阴平阳秘yin and yang in equilibrium腠理muscular interstices, striae, interstitialspace阴阳的互根互用interdependence of yin and yang 水湿停滞retention of water and dampness,water retention相互依存interdependence癃闭retention of urine 阴阳离绝separation of yin and yang气血运行circulation/flow of qi and blood 相反相成opposite and supplementary to each阴阳转化transformation between yin andyang生理功能physiological functions阳消阴长yang waning and yin waxing 病理变化pathological changes阴胜则阳病predominance of yin leading todisorder of yang临床诊断clinical diagnosis阴胜则阳病an excess of yin leads to deficiency of yang 阳胜生外热exuberance of yang leading to exterior heat阳胜则热predominance of yang generatingheat阳中求阴obtaining yang from yin寒极生热extreme cold generating heat 绝对偏盛absolute predominance热极生寒extreme heat generating cold 阳虚则寒yang deficiency leading to cold阳损及阴impairment of yang involving yin 阴阳俱损simultaneous consumption of yin andyang阴液不足insufficiency of yin-fluid 阴阳两虚simultaneous deficiency of both yin andyang病机总纲general principle of pathogenesis 阳虚发热fever due to yang deficiency病机pathomechanism, pathologicalmechanism阴阳自和natural harmony between yin and yang阴阳胜复alternative predominance of yinand yang木乘土the wood over-restrains the earth虚寒证deficiency-cold syndrome 木火刑金wood-fire impairs the metal扶阳退阴strengthening yang to reduce yin 金水相生generation between the metal andwater祛风散寒expelling/eliminating wind to dispersing cold 生克制化interrelationship between generation and restriction消导积滞promoting digestion and removingfood retention制则生化restriction ensuring generation潜阳熄风suppressing yang to quench wind 母病及子disease of the mother-organ affectingthe child-organ肌肤甲错squamous and dry skin 血脉调和流畅smooth and normal flow of theblood脏腑火热炽盛exuberant fire and heat in theviscera机体正常水液normal fluid inside the body热迫血分heat invading the blood phase 气滞津停retention of fluid due to stagnation of qi 寒凝气滞stagnation of cold and qi 身倦乏力lassitude气滞血瘀qi stagnation and blood stasis 伤津脱液consumption and loss of the body fluid津液的营养和滋润作用the nourishing and moistening functions of the body fluid 津液的生成、输布和排泄production, distribution, and excretion of the body fluid腹痛拒按unpalpable abdominal pain 脾的“散精”功能the function of the spleen to“dissipate essence”津液不足insufficiency of the body fluid 水液停聚retention of water奇经八脉eight extraordinary vessels, eight extraordinary meridians 胃的“游溢精气”the function of the stomach to “distribute essence”津液生化匮乏scanty production of the body fluid 津液的代谢平衡the metabolic balance of the body fluid热盛耗伤津液consumption of the body fluid due to excessive heat 风为百病之长wind is the leading factor in causing various diseases水液代谢障碍disturbance of water metabolism 气随津脱exhaustion of qi due to loss of body fluid水湿困脾dampness encumbering the spleen 濡养肌肤moistening and nourishing the skin湿邪内盛exuberance of interior dampness 经脉之海sea of meridians脾虚水肿edema due to spleen deficiency 滋养脏腑moistening and nourishing the viscera 运行全身气血transporting qi and blood in thewhole body十二经别twelve branches of meridians联络脏腑肢节connecting with viscera, limbsand joints经别divergent meridians循行路线running route 经气meridian qi十二正经twelve regular meridians 十二皮部twelve skin areas, twelve skinregions/divisions经隧阻滞blockage of meridians 十二经筋twelve meridian tendons经穴meridian acupoints, Jing-River acupoint 饮食劳倦improper diet and overstrain经络辨证syndrome differentiation accordingto meridians风寒感冒common cold due to wind-cold经络感传meridian conduction, channeltransmission湿热泄泻diarrhea due to damp-heat经络现象meridian phenomena 内生五邪five endogenous pathogenic factors 经络阻滞blockage of meridians 风邪外袭pathogenic wind attacking thesuperficies舒筋活络relaxing tendons and activatingcollaterals游走性关节疼痛migratory arthralgias刺血疗法blood-pricking therapy 阳气衰退decline of yang-qi外感六淫attacked by six climate pathogenicfactors六淫six climatic evils感受寒邪attacked by pathogenic cold 经闭发肿amenorrhea with edema虚实夹杂deficiency complicated with excess, asthenia complicated with sthenia 邪正盛衰predominance or decline of pathogenic factors and healthy qi寒性凝滞cold tending to stagnate by nature 病症的虚实变化asthenia and sthenia changesof disease腠理闭塞blockage of muscular interstices 机体的抗病能力body resistance经脉拘急收引contraction of tendons 五心烦热feverish sensation over the fivecenters湿邪困脾pathogenic dampness encumberingthe spleen五心five centers (palms, soles and chest)疾病的发生、发展与变化occurrence, development and changes of disease 生津安神promoting the production of body fluid and tranquilizing the mind体质强弱conditions of constitution 蓄血发黄jaundice due to blood accumulation 气血功能紊乱dysfunction of qi and blood 脾阳不振inactivation of spleen yang阴阳偏盛大relative predominance of yin and yang 阴虚生内热yin deficiency generating interior heat五志过极extreme changes of emotions 热极生风extreme heat producing wind精气夺则虚depletion of essence causing deficiency 七情内伤internal injury due to emotional disorder阴阳互损mutual consumption of yin and yang 饮食不节improper diet真热假寒true heat and false cold 暴饮暴食craputence气机郁滞不畅stagnation of qi activity 神昏谵语coma and delirium津液代谢失常disorder of fluid metabolism 四诊合参combined use of the four diagnosticmethods寒热往来alternate attacks of chill and fever 精神活动mental activities津伤化燥consumption of fluid transforminginto dryness面部表情facial expressions风火胁痛hypochondriac pain due to wind-fire 精充气足sufficient essence and abundant qi 口眼歪斜wry mouth with distorted eyes, facialdistortion预后良好favorable prognosis湿浊内生endogenous turbid dampness 表情淡漠apathetic facial expressions虚火上炎flaming of asthenia-fire 精神不振dispiritedness邪气内陷internal invasion of pathogenicfactors神志不清unconsciousness大肠热结retention of heat in the large intestine 轻宣润燥dispersing lung qi and moistening dryness心脉瘀阻blood stasis in the heart vessels 四肢抽搐convulsion of the limbs镜面舌mirror-like tongue 脏腑辨证syndrome differentiation of viscera饥不欲食hunger without desire for food 病位与病性location and nature of disease脉有胃气pulse with stomach qi 表里同病disease involving both the exterior andinterior清里泄热clearing away heat in the interior 风热眩晕vertigo due to wind-heat寒证化热cold syndrome transforming into heat syndrome 寒热错杂simultaneous occurrence of cold and heat中医常用词汇03-中药针灸等。
医疗药品FDA医药英文词汇
baseline basiliximab(tradenameSimulect) batchproduction batchrelease Baycol(cerivastatinsodium) BayerScheringPharma BCGBostonConsultingGroup benchtest benefit benzodiazepine17 benzoicacid BestPharmaceuticalsforChildrenAct2002 beta-blocker Bextra(valdecoxib) BfARM=BundesinstitutfürArzneimittelundMedizinprodukte BHC=BayerHealthCare bias19 bicohortstudy bilirubin BIMOBioresearchMonitoringProgram bioavailability(F)20 biochemicaldrugs biocides
Alzheimer’sDisease aminoacidsequence aminoglycosideantibiotics amphetamines amyotrophiclateralsclerosis=ALS analysisofcovariance(ANCOVA)10 analysissets analyte anaphylaxis ANDA=abbreviatednewdrugapplication anginapectoris angioplastyballoons animaltrial anotia antibioticprophylaxis antibioticresistance anti-inflammatoryagents anti-metabolites antimicrobialresistance anti-nutrients antipyretic,analgesicsandanti-inflammatorydrugs anti-TNFagent;TNFblockerdrugs anti-TNFtherapy
医药中间体中英文专业术语1
医药行业专业英语词汇(非常有用)FDA和EDQM术语:CLINICAL TRIAL:临床试验ANIMAL TRIAL:动物试验ACCELERATED APPROVAL:加速批准STANDARD DRUG:标准药物INVESTIGATOR:研究人员;调研人员PREPARING AND SUBMITTING:起草和申报SUBMISSION:申报;递交BENIFIT(S):受益RISK(S):受害DRUG PRODUCT:药物产品DRUG SUBSTANCE:原料药ESTABLISHED NAME:确定的名称GENERIC NAME:非专利名称PROPRIETARY NAME:专有名称;INN(INTERNATIONAL NONPROPRIETARY NAME):国际非专有名称ADVERSE EFFECT:副作用ADVERSE REACTION:不良反应PROTOCOL:方案ARCHIVAL COPY:存档用副本REVIEW COPY:审查用副本OFFICIAL COMPENDIUM:法定药典(主要指USP、 NF).USP(THE UNITED STATES PHARMACOPEIA):美国药典NF(NATIONAL FORMULARY):(美国)国家处方集OFFICIAL=PHARMACOPEIAL= COMPENDIAL:药典的;法定的;官方的AGENCY:审理部门(指FDA)IDENTITY:真伪;鉴别;特性STRENGTH:规格;规格含量(每一剂量单位所含有效成分的量)LABELED AMOUNT:标示量REGULATORY SPECIFICATION:质量管理规格标准(NDA提供)REGULATORY METHODOLOGY:质量管理方法REGULATORY METHODS VALIDATION:管理用分析方法的验证COS/CEP 欧洲药典符合性认证ICH(International Conference on Harmonization of Technical Requirements for Registr ation of Pharmaceuticals for Human Use)人用药物注册技术要求国际协调会议ICH文件分为质量、安全性、有效性和综合学科4类。
关于医学的常用词汇
关于医学的常用词汇据360教育集团介绍:medical science; medical service;medicine 医学medical book 医书medical skill;art of healing 医术medical matters 医务clinic 医务所medical science;medicine 医学forensic medicine;legal medicine 法医学preclinical medicine 基础医学preventive medicine 预防医学Doctor of Medicine 医学博士academy of medical sciences 医学科学院medical literature 医学文献Bachelor of Medicine 医学学士medical heritage 医学遗产college of medicine 医学院medical witness 医学证人medicine 医药general medical knowledge 医药常识medical expenses 医药费medical kit;medicine chest 药箱first-aid kit 急救药箱property of a medicine 药性pharmaceutical college 药学院dipping vat 药浴池medicated soap 药皂drug rash;drug eruption 药疹assistant pharmacy 药剂士pharmaceutics;pharmacy 药剂学medicinal liquor 药酒pharmacology 药理学efficacy of a drug 药力absorbent cotton 药棉forensic medicine 法医学doctor, physician 医生,医师,内科医师family doctor 家庭医生pediatrician, pediatrist 儿科医师gynecologist 妇科医师tocologist, obstetrician 产科医师neurologist 神经专家psychiatrist 精神病学专家ophthalmologist, oculist 眼科专家dentist, odontologist 牙医师surgeon 外科医师anesthetist, anaesthetist 麻醉师nurse 护士hospital 医院clinic 诊所sanatorium 疗养院health 健康healthy (个人)健康wholesome 合乎卫生的,有益于健康的hygiene 卫生to get vaccinated 接种sick person, patient 病员,患者to be sick, to be ill 患病sickly 多病ailment, complaint 疾病pain 疼,痛indisposition, slight illness 不适unwell, indisposed 不适的affection, disease 疾病ulcer 溃疡wound 创伤,伤口lesion 损害injury 损伤rash, eruption 疹spot 点,斑pimple 丘疹,小疮blackhead 黑头粉刺blister 水疱scab, boil 痂scar 癜痕wart 疣,肉赘callus, callosity 胼胝corn 鸡眼chilblain 冻疮bruise 挫伤ecchymosis 瘀癍bump 肿swelling 肿胀contusion 挫伤sprain, twist 扭伤fracture 骨折symptom 症状diagnosis 诊断case 病例incubation 潜伏epidemic 流行病contagion 传染fever 热attack, access, fit 发作coughing fit 咳嗽发作to take to one’s bed 卧床to sneeze 打喷嚏faint, fainting fit 晕厥vertigo, dizziness 眩晕to feel sick 恶心to lose consciousness 失去知觉concussion 震荡coma 昏迷diet 饮食treatment 疗法to get better, to improve 好转cure 治愈relapse 复发。
中医药英文大全
中医药英文大全?答:以下是中医药英文大全,包括中医理论、常用中药、中医诊断和治疗方法等方面的常见术语:1. 中医理论(Traditional Chinese Medicine Theory)- Yin and Yang(阴阳)- Qi(气)- Meridians(经络)- Five Elements(五行)- Eight Principles(八纲)- Zang-Fu Organs(脏腑)- Blood Stasis(血瘀)- Dampness(湿)- Heat and Cold(寒热)2. 常用中药(Common Chinese Medicinal Herbs)- Ginseng(人参)- Astragalus(黄芪)- Radix Rehmanniae(地黄)- Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae(白术)- Radix Paeoniae Alba(白芍)- Fructus Gardeniae(栀子)- Radix Scutellariae(黄芩)- Radix Glycyrrhizae(甘草)- Radix Angelicae Sinensis(当归)- Fructus Schisandrae(五味子)3. 中医诊断和治疗方法(Traditional Chinese Medicine Diagnosis and Treatment Methods)- Acupuncture(针灸)- Herbal Medicine(中药)- Cupping Therapy(拔罐疗法)- Moxibustion(艾灸)- Tuina(推拿)- Guasha(刮痧)- Qigong(气功)- Chinese Dietary Therapy(中医食疗)请注意,这只是其中的一部分常见术语,涵盖了中医药的一些基本概念和常用词汇。
在学习和使用中医药英文时,建议参考专业领域的相关文献和资料,以获得更全面和准确的信息。
有关医药的英文词汇:medicine
有关医药的英文词汇:medicinemedicine 医药forensic medicine 法医学doctor, physician 医生,医师,内科医师family doctor 家庭医生pediatrician, pediatrist 儿科医师gynecologist 妇科医师tocologist, obstetrician 产科医师neurologist 神经专家psychiatrist 精神病学专家ophthalmologist, oculist 眼科专家dentist, odontologist 牙医师surgeon 外科医师anesthetist, anaesthetist 麻醉师nurse 护士hospital 医院clinic 诊所sanatorium 疗养院health 健康healthy (个人)健康wholesome 合乎卫生的,有益于健康的hygiene 卫生to get vaccinated 接种sick person, patient 病员,患者to be sick, to be ill 患病sickly 多病ailment, complaint 疾病pain 疼,痛indisposition, slight illness 不适unwell, indisposed 不适的affection, disease 疾病ulcer 溃疡wound 创伤,伤口lesion 损害injury 损伤rash, eruption 疹spot 点,斑pimple 丘疹,小疮blackhead 黑头粉刺blister 水疱furuncle 疖scab, boil 痂scar 癜痕wart 疣,肉赘callus, callosity 胼胝corn 鸡眼chilblain 冻疮bruise 挫伤ecchymosis 瘀癍bump 肿swelling 肿胀contusion 挫伤sprain, twist 扭伤fracture 骨折symptom 症状diagnosis 诊断case 病例incubation 潜伏epidemic 流行病contagion 传染fever 发热attack, access, fit 发作coughing fit 咳嗽发作to take to one's bed 卧床to sneeze 打喷嚏faint, fainting fit 晕厥vertigo, dizziness 眩晕to feel sick 恶心to lose consciousness 失去知觉concussion 震荡coma 昏迷diet 饮食treatment 疗法to get better, to improve 好转cure 治愈relapse 复发surgery 外科anesthesia, anaesthesia 麻醉blood transfusion 输血probing, sounding 探通术amputation 切断术tracheotomy 气管切开术trepanation 环锯术,环钻术graft, transplant 移植ligature 结扎stitches 缝线cicatrization 瘢痕形成operating theatre 手术室 (美作:operating theater) instruments 手术器械bistoury, scalpel 手术刀bandage 绷带dressing, bandages 敷料gauze 纱布compress 敷布sticking plaster 橡皮膏,胶布catgut 肠线plaster 石膏sling 悬带plastic surgery 整形手术acupuncture 针术冰袋 ice bag药品 medicine (drug)绷带 bandage胶带 adhesive tape剪刀 scissors体温计 thermometer药丸 tablet, pill舌下锭 sublingual tablet 胶囊 capsules软膏 ointment眼药 eye medicine止咳药 cough medicine 阿司匹林 aspirin止疼药 pain killer药方 prescription。
医药的英文形容词
医药的英文形容词
医药是一个非常重要的领域,而在医药领域中,英文形容词也是非常重要的一部分。
以下是一些医药的英文形容词及其解释。
1. Therapeutic - 治疗性的,有疗效的
2. Diagnostic - 诊断的,用于诊断的
3. Antibacterial - 抗菌的,能够杀死细菌的
4. Antiviral - 抗病毒的,能够抑制病毒的生长和繁殖的
5. Antifungal - 抗真菌的,能够杀死真菌的
6. Analgesic - 止痛的,能够减轻疼痛的
7. Anesthetic - 麻醉的,能够使人失去痛觉或意识的
8. Anti-inflammatory - 抗炎的,能够减轻炎症的
9. Antihistamine - 抗组胺的,能够减轻过敏反应的
10. Anticoagulant - 抗凝血的,能够防止血液凝结的
以上是一些医药的英文形容词,如果您对医药领域有兴趣,建议学习这些词汇,并了解它们在实际应用中的意义和用法。
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有关医药的英文词汇:medicine
Source: 2007-08-29 我要投稿恒星英语学习论坛Favorite Medicine 医药
forensic medicine 法医学
doctor, physician 医生,医师,内科医师
family doctor 家庭医生
pediatrician, pediatrist 儿科医师
gynecologist 妇科医师
tocologist, obstetrician 产科医师
neurologist 神经专家
psychiatrist 精神病学专家
ophthalmologist, oculist 眼科专家
dentist, odontologist 牙医师
surgeon 外科医师
anesthetist, anaesthetist 麻醉师
nurse 护士
hospital 医院
clinic 诊所
sanatorium 疗养院
health 健康
healthy (个人)健康
wholesome 合乎卫生的,有益于健康的
hygiene 卫生
to get vaccinated 接种
sick person, patient 病员,患者
to be sick, to be ill 患病
sickly 多病
ailment, complaint 疾病
pain 疼,痛
indisposition, slight illness 不适
unwell, indisposed 不适的
affection, disease 疾病
ulcer 溃疡
wound 创伤,伤口
lesion 损害
injury 损伤
rash, eruption 疹
spot 点,斑
pimple 丘疹,小疮
blackhead 黑头粉刺
blister 水疱
furuncle 疖
scab, boil 痂
scar 癜痕
wart 疣,肉赘
callus, callosity 胼胝
corn 鸡眼
chilblain 冻疮
bruise 挫伤
ecchymosis 瘀癍
bump 肿
swelling 肿胀
contusion 挫伤
sprain, twist 扭伤
fracture 骨折
symptom 症状
diagnosis 诊断
case 病例
incubation 潜伏
epidemic 流行病
contagion 传染
fever 发热
attack, access, fit 发作coughing fit 咳嗽发作
to take to one's bed 卧床
to sneeze 打喷嚏
faint, fainting fit 晕厥vertigo, dizziness 眩晕
to feel sick 恶心
to lose consciousness 失去知觉concussion 震荡
coma 昏迷
diet 饮食
treatment 疗法
to get better, to improve 好转cure 治愈
relapse 复发
Surgery 外科
anesthesia, anaesthesia 麻醉blood transfusion 输血probing, sounding 探通术amputation 切断术tracheotomy 气管切开术trepanation 环锯术,环钻术graft, transplant 移植
ligature 结扎
stitches 缝线
cicatrization 瘢痕形成
operating theatre 手术室(美作:operating theater)
instruments 手术器械
bistoury, scalpel 手术刀
bandage 绷带
dressing, bandages 敷料
gauze 纱布
compress 敷布
sticking plaster 橡皮膏,胶布
catgut 肠线
plaster 石膏
sling 悬带
plastic surgery 整形手术
acupuncture 针术
冰袋Ice Bag
药品Medicine (Drug)
绷带Bandage
胶带Adhesive Tape
剪刀Scissors
体温计Thermometer
药丸Tablet, Pill
舌下锭Sublingual Tablet
胶囊Capsules
软膏Ointment
眼药Eye Medicine
止咳药Cough Medicine
阿司匹林Aspirin
止疼药Pain Killer
药方Prescription
From: /word/yingxuecihui/2007-08-30/13033.html。