完整版初中英语倒装句讲解及练习(1)
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完整版初中英语倒装句讲解及练习(1)
完整版初中英语倒装句讲解及练习
一、倒装句的定义
倒装句是指把主语或其它成分放在谓语之前的句子。
二、倒装句的分类
1. 全部倒装:把全部谓语动词放在主语的前面。
例如:Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset.
2. 部分倒装:把助动词、系动词或情态动词放在主语前,并把它和谓语之间调换位置。
例如:He can speak English, so can his sister.
3. 省略倒装:省略掉了连接词的部分倒装。
例如:Here comes the bus.
三、倒装句的使用
倒装句一般用于以下情况:
1. 为了强调句子的某个内容。
例如:In the classroom were the students waiting for the teacher.
2. 形式固定的句子。
例如:Not only did he study English, but he also learned French.
3. 当句首是副词、介词短语或者表示地点,时间和方式的词组时。
例如:On the wall hangs a picture.
4. 在虚拟语气中使用。
例如:Had I known the answer, I would have told you.
四、练习
1. ________ you ever been to Beijing?
A. have
B. Has
C. Do
D. Did
答案:A
解析:把 have 放在句首进行倒装。
2. Only in this way ________ the problem.
A. can we solve
B. we can solve
C. solved we can
D. do we solve
答案:A
解析:把助动词 can 与主语 we 调换位置。
3. Hardly ________ when it began to rain.
A. I had left home
B. had I left home
C. I left home
D. left I home
答案:B
解析:把助动词 had 与主语 I 调换位置。
4. Never before ________ such a beautiful flower.
A. I have seen
B. have I seen
C. I had seen
D. had I seen
答案:D
解析:把助动词 had 与主语 I 调换位置。
5. ________ for her eating habits, she is quite healthy.
A. As concerns
B. As far as concerns
C. As far as concerned
D. Concerns
答案:B
解析:把 as far as concerns 放在句首进行倒装。