(完整版)中考英语阅读及完型高频词汇总结,推荐文档
中考英语完型填空、阅读理解高频词汇盘点!收藏起来慢慢看
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中考英语完型填空、阅读理解高频词汇盘点!收藏起来慢慢看完型和阅读是初中英语考试的大头,而词汇的记忆是这两种题绝对的基础,今天的这篇文章就是完型和阅读中的高频词汇汇总。
大家可以收藏起来慢慢看,相信对考试一定会有帮助。
1第一组achievement n.完成,成就,成绩act v.行动,表演affect vt.影响,感动agreement n.协定,协议,同意aim n.目标,目的allow vt.允许,准许amazing a.令人吃惊的ambulance n.救护车,野战医院amount n.总数,数量,总和application n.请求,申请,施用aquarium n.水族馆Arctic a.北极的article n.文章,条款,物品ashamed adj. 羞愧的assume vt.假定,承担,呈现astronaut n.宇航员at least 至少,最低限度athletic a.运动的;竞技的average n.平均数 a.平均的battery n.电池battle n.战役,斗争vi.作战blame vt.责备,把…归咎于blind a.瞎的,盲目的bloodshed n. 流血事件bomb v.轰炸n. 炸弹bother v.打扰breathe v.呼吸bully n. / v.欺负cage n.笼,鸟笼,囚笼calculation n.计算camera n.照相机,摄影机cancel v.取消cancer n.癌,癌症captive / caged adj.俘虏的,捕获的 captivity n. 囚禁,被关cause n.原因,理由celebration n.庆祝,祝贺chain n.链,链条,项圈challenge n.挑战cheer v.欢呼chest n.胸腔,胸膛,箱子claim v. 认领close adj.亲密的comfortable a.舒适的,安慰的command vt.命令,指挥,控制common a.普通的,共同的community n.社区compare vt.比较,对照complain v.抱怨,投诉complaint n.抱怨,控告complete v. 完成adj.完整的connect vt.连接,联系continue vt.继续control vt.控制,克制n.控制counter n.柜台,计数器countless a.无数的courage n.勇气,胆量course n. 课程crash vi.碰撞,坠落n.碰撞creature n.生物,创造物crossing n. 十字路口cube-shaped adj. 立方体形状的culture n. 文化2第二组dairy n.牛奶场,乳制品dangerous a.危险的dare vt. aux. v.敢,竟敢deaf a.聋的degree n.程度,度,学位diet n.饮食,食物direction n.方向,指导directly ad.直接地,立即disappoint v. 使……失望disastrous a.灾难性的,悲惨的discover vt.发现,暴露,显示discuss vt.讨论disorder n.混乱,骚乱distance n.距离,远处distract v. 分散注意力documentary a.有文件的;有证件的double a.两倍的,双的earth-orbiting adj. 围绕地球轨道的effect n.效果,效力elbow n.肘,肘部emotionally ad. 在情绪上encourage vt.鼓励,支持,助长energy n.活力,精力,能量enhance vt.提高,增加,夸张exactly adv. 确切地exit n.出口,退场vi.退出expect vt.预料,预期,等待experience v. 经历n.经历;经验experienced adj. 经验丰富的experiment n.实验,试验expert n. 专家explanation n.解释,说明,辩解exploration n.探索explorer n.探测者expression n.词句,表达,表情extremely ad.极其,非常fake n.假货,膺品 a.假的fireworks n.[pl.]爆竹,烟花flutter v. 扑腾follow vt.跟随,结果是free v.释放freedom n.自由fridge n.电冰箱friendship n.友谊,友好3第三组gadget n.小器具,小配件get-together n.(使)聚集;(使)集合giant n.巨人,巨物government n.政府gradually ad.逐渐地,逐步地grain n.谷物,谷粒,颗粒hand v. 递给handout n.分发head n. 首领,头目headphone n. 耳机height n高度high-fat adj.高脂肪的highway n.高速公路honesty n. 诚实honor v. 纪念n. 荣耀;荣誉human-powered adj. 人力的Ice-covered adj. 冰封的;冰覆盖的improve vi.改善,提高include vt.包括,包含inexpensive a.廉价的injury n.损害,伤害,受伤处instruction n.命令,教学,教训intellectual n.知识分子 a.智力的international a.国际的interview n.接见,会见,面谈introverted adj. (性格)内向的invite v. = attract 吸引item n. 提干,条款journey n.旅行,旅程judge v. 判断laptop n. 手提式个人电脑latest a. 最近的leading adj. 最主要的,第一的lens n. 镜头light v. 点燃location n.位置,场所lower v. 低下4第四组major a.主要的,多数的n.专业manage vt.管理,控制manager n.经理marry vt.娶,嫁vi.结婚measure vt.量,测量n.测量;措施middle-aged adj. 中年的mockingbird n. 模仿鸟mop v. 拖(地板)murder n.谋杀vt.谋杀native a.本土的,本国的n.本地人naturally ad.自然地;天然地nervous a.紧张的,易激动的nervousness n. 神经过敏;紧张nomads n. 游牧部落nut n. 坚果nutritious a.有营养的obstacle n.障碍operation n.操作;经营;手术orbit n.运行轨道vt.环绕organize v. 组织Ornithologist n. 鸟类学者outgoing adj. 友善的,即将离去的overacted adj. 行为夸张的partnership n 合作.patient a.耐心的n.病人peacefully ad. 和平地,和谐地peanut n.花生perfect vt.改善a.完美的perform vt.执行;演出phone n.电话vt.打电话photography n. 摄影,照相physically ad. 体格上,身体上picture v. 描绘poison n.毒药vt.毒害;投毒pollute vt.污染powder n.粉末;火药power n.力量powerful a.强有力的practice v.练习,实践prefer v.更喜欢president n.总统,校长pressure v.向…施加压力n.压力.private a.私人的,秘密的produce vt.生产;产生producer n.生产者production n.产品;产量progress n.进展,进步prompt n. 提示protect vt.保护,保卫protein n.蛋白质prove vt.证明vi.结果是psychologist n.心理学家punish v. 惩罚purpose n.目的,意图5第五组radio v. 用无线电发射rainforest n. 雨林rate n.比率;速度;价格vt.评价,估价raw a.生的;未加工的reference n. 证明人refuse v. 拒绝regular a.规则的,常规的relatively ad.比较…地,相对地relaxation n.松驰;松懈relaxed a.放松的remove vt.移动;搬迁requirement n.需要,要求respond v. 回应,反应result n.成果;结果vi.结果,导致reward n.报答;报酬vt.报答;酬金roasted a.烤好的rubber n.橡皮,橡胶a.橡胶的rush v. 冲,奔,闯safety n.安全,保险sandbox n. 沙箱,沙盒satellite n.卫星satisfy vt.满足,使满意scare v. 恐吓,使……害怕= fear, frightenscientific a.科学的screen n. 触屏seed n.种(子),籽self-centereda. 自我中心的,自我本位的,利己主义的self-pitying adj.separation n.分离,分开shape n.形状vt.形成share vt.分享,共享n.份额,股份sickness n.疾病;恶心,呕吐感signal n. 信号similar a.相似的,类似的sledge n. 雪橇special a.特殊的,专门的sponsor n.发起者,赞助人vt.发起,赞助start-up n. 启动,(刚刚起步的)小公司stomach n.胃;胃口;欲望strategy n. 策略stressful a.有压力的strict a.严格的,严谨的structure n.结构;建筑物vt.建造subway n.隧道;地铁suffer v. 遭受…..痛苦suggest vt.建议;暗示,启发sunglasses n. 太阳眼镜system n.系统;制度talent n.天才,才能technology n.工艺,技术teenager n.青少年telegram n.电报temperature n.温度;体温tent n.帐篷theory n.理论,学说thumb n.大拇指traditional a.传统的treat vt.对待,处理n.款待tremble vi.发抖,哆嗦troop n.军队6第六组underground a.地下的;秘密的underlined adj. 划线於下的unexpected a.意外的universal a.宇宙的;普遍的unlit adj. 未点燃的unusual a.不平常的,独特的vacuum n.真空value n.价值,价格vt.评价vehicle n.车辆victory n.胜利,战胜videophone n. 电视电话webcams n. 网络摄像机well-being a. 安宁,福利wizardry n. 巫术worldwide adj.全世界7第七组turn into = change into 把……变成When it comes to …当提到……,当谈到……knock out 出局make a wish 许诺the finishing line 终点线up and down上下地,到处,前前后后,来来往往come over 走过去stay healthy 保持健康no more than 仅仅,只是have a lot to do with与…..有很大关系be home to 是……所在地,栖息地the rest of 其余的agree with 同意come true 实现learn from 听说mental illness 精神病little by little 逐渐地over time 随着时间的流逝volunteer group 志愿者小组from then on 从那时开始depend on 依赖,依靠sb’s face lit up.(使)变得容光焕发或振奋North Pole 北极put up = set up, build up建立,设立,搭起belong to 属于think highly of 高度赞扬8第八组in the form of 以……的形式first aid急救check for a pulse 号脉heart attack 心脏病fall into place 依序排列,依序出现make one’s way through 穿过,走过take action 采取行动junk food垃圾食品bar codes 条形码let down使……失望slow down慢下来,停下脚步lottery ticket 彩票book the flight 订机票rush through 快速通过,赶紧做advanced degree高学历come up with提出、想出看法。
中考英语阅读及完型高频词汇总结,文档
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中考阅读及完型高频词汇总结actv.行,表演achieve v t.达成;到达vi.到达目的accept vt./vt.接受;承;容赞同;admire vi./vt.佩;美affectvt.影响,感affordvt.予,供应;得起agreementn.定,,赞同aimn.目,目的allowvt.允,准amazing a.令人惊讶的ambulancen.救,野医院amountn.数,数目,和appear vi.出;仿佛;得;appearancen.相貌,外;出,露面applicationn.求,申,施用againstprep.反,反;靠;倚;防adj.立的;不利的articlen.文章,条款,物件ashamed adj.惭愧的atlea st 起码,最低限度athle a.运的;技的ticaveragen.均匀数a.均匀的avoid vt.防止;避开,避;除去battle n.役,斗争vi.作backward(s)adj.向后的;反向的;adv.相反地;向后地forward(s)adv.前地;向前;adj.向前方的;〔社会、政治〕步的basic adj.根本的;基的n.基;因素beatvt.打;打vi.打;打;拍打benefit n.利益,好vt.有利于,⋯有利vi.得益blamevt.,把⋯咎于blind a.瞎的,盲目的bomb v.炸n.炸bother v.打breathe v.呼吸bullyn./v.欺cage n.,,囚cancel v. 撤消cancer n.癌,癌症cause n.原由,原由casual(ly) adj.有时的;随意的;非正式的celebration n.祝,祝certain adj.确信的;有掌握的pron.某些;某几个chain n. ,条,圈challenge n.挑cheer v. 呼close adj. 密的comfortable a.舒坦的,宽慰的command vt.命令,指,控制common a.一般的,共同的community n.社区? communicate vi./vt. 通,达;沟通communication?compare vt.比,照complain v. 诉苦,投complaint n.诉苦,指控complete v.达成adj. 完好的confuse vt.使杂乱;使疑惑confused adj.疑惑的confident adj.自信的;确信的unconfident adj.不自信的confidenc n.自信econnectvt.接,系containvt./vi.包含;容;控制;含有contact n.v.接触,系continue vt.control vt.控制,控制n.控制considervt.;考;想;把⋯看作concentrate vi./vt.集中;;全神注n.液;,精countless a.无数的courage n.勇气,胆子course n.程curious adj.好奇的,有求知欲的crash vi.碰撞,落n.碰撞crossing n. 十字路口dare vt. aux. v.敢,竟敢damage vi./vt. 害;n.害;1deaf a.的degreen.程度,度,学位design vt.vi./n.;划;设想destroy vt.坏;损坏;消deserve vi./vt.受,得descri be vt.描绘,形容;描descriptionn.描绘desire n.欲念;要求vt.要求;想要;期望develop v开;使成;步,育;化dietn.食,食品directionn.方向,指directlyad.直接地,立刻disabled adj.残的,出缺点的disappoint v.使⋯⋯绝望disappear v消逝;失散;不复存在disappearance n.消逝;不discovervt.,裸露,示discuss vt.disordern.杂乱,乱distancen.距离,doublea.两倍的,双的donatevi./n.捐;捐赠drivevi.开;猛vt.赶;推,educate vt./vi.教育;培育;effectn.成效,效劳emotionally ad.在情上encourage vt.鼓舞,支持,助energy n.活力,精力,能量erasevt.抹去;擦除vi.被擦去,被抹掉exactlyadv.切实地exitn.出口,退vi.退出expectvt.料,期,等候experiencev.n.;experiencedadj.丰富的experimentn.,expert n. 家explain v.解,明,解explanation n.解,明,解exploration n.探究explorer n.探者express vt.表达;快 adj.快速的快,快;捷运企业expression n.句,表达,表情extremely ad.极其,特别escapevt./vi./n.躲避,防止;溜走faken.假,膺品a.假的failvt./vi.失,不及格;衰败;fearn./vt.惧怕;担忧;惧怕;敬畏fireworksn.[pl.]鞭炮,烟花followvt.跟从,果是forwardsadv.向前方v.促formaladj.正式的;拘的;有条理的informaladj.非正式的free v.放freedom n.自由fridge n.冰箱friendship n.友,友善fix vt.安装;维修;安排定;准frighten vt.使惊吓;吓⋯vi.惧怕,惊慌frighte ned adj.惧怕的;吃惊的;受恫吓的frighteningadj.令人惧怕的gather vt.采集;使⋯齐集vi.齐集get-togethern.(使)齐集;(使)会合generou s adj.大方的,大方的;弘大批的governmentn.政府gradually ad.逐地,逐渐地greetvt.迎,迎接;致敬,致谢harm n./vt.害;害harmful adj.有害的handv.handy adj.手的,便利的;简单获得的handout n.分head n.首,目headphonen.耳机height n高度high-fatadj.高脂肪的hide vi.vt.n.藏;;鞭打highway n.高速公路hit vt.vi.;碰撞;打;有时碰上打;打;〔演出等〕成功;刺holdvt./vi.持;保存;有;容;行honestyn.honorv. 念n.荣耀;荣誉human-powered adj.人力的2v.点燃improve vi.改进,提升imagine vt./vi. 想像;猜测;臆断include vt.包含,包含increase n.增添,增;提升vt.生殖;增添,增大inexpensive a.低价的infervt.推测;推vi.推测;作出推influencen.影响;感动;vt.影响;改injuryn.害,害,受instructionn.命令,教课,教insistvt./vi.持,intellectualn.知分子 a.智力的international a.国的interview n.接,会,面introduce vt.介;引;提出;采纳invite v.=attract 吸引item n.提干,条款journey n.旅游,旅途judge v. 判断last n.末端,最后;上个adj.最后的v持;持vt.度,拖;使持laptop n.手提式个人latest a.近来的leadingadj.最主要的,第一的lightlimit n.限度;限制;界vt.限制;限制locationn.地点,所lower v.低下make v.得;部署,安排;做成majora.主要的,多半的n.magic n.巫;魔法adj.有魔力的;managevt.管理,控制managern.理marr y vt.娶,嫁vi.婚measurevt.量,量n.量;举措meet vt.遇;足vi相遇;接.触n.集合adj.适合的;适合的mentaladj.精神的;力的n.精神病患者mention vt.提到,到;n.说起,起middle-agedadj.中年的nod n.点;瞌睡vt.点;点表示mop v.拖〔地板〕murder n.vt.native a.本国的n.当地人natura lly ad.自然地;天然地nervousa.的,易激的nervousnessn.神敏; nutn.果nutritious a.有养的notice n.通知,公告;注意;通告vt.注意到;通知;留意obstacle n.阻碍?offervt.供应;;出价n.提;operationn.操作;;手organize v.overdov.把⋯做得度overdone adj.煮得太久的;做得分的patient a.耐心的n.病人peacefully ad.和平川,和地perfec t vt.改进a.完满的performvt.行;演出phone n.vt.打photography n.影,照相physical(ly)ad.体格上,身体上picturev.描pleasevt.使高,使意;使喜vi.令人高;人喜pleased adj.高的;喜的pleasing adj.令人快乐的;人喜的poison n.毒vt.迫害;投毒pollute vt.染powder n.粉末;火power n.力量powerful a.有力的practice v.,践prefer v.更喜prevent v防,阻挡presidentn.,校pressvt./vi.;按;强迫n.按;pressurev.向⋯施加力n.力.pretendvt./vi.假装;称adj.假装的predictvt.,言;知vi.作出言privatea.个人的,奥密的produce vt.生;生3producer n.生者production n.品;量progressn.展,步prompt n.提示proper adj.适合的improper adj.不适合的protectvt.保,保promise n./vt.,允prove vt.明vi.果是punish v.purposen.目的,意push vt./vi.推;实行;强迫radio v.用无射rainforest n.雨林raise vt.提升;筹集;养育;升起vi.上涨n.上涨;高地;加薪raten.比率;速度;价钱vt.价,估价(un)reasonableadj.合理的;知书达礼的reach vi./vt.到达;延长;开;伸出手receive vt.收到;招待;接vi.接收reaction n.反,感;反作用reference n.明人reducevt./vi.减少;降低refuse v.拒reuse n.从头使用,再用vt.再使用regular(ly)a.的,常的relatively ad.比⋯地,相地relaxation n.松;松弛relaxed a.放松的review n.;回;复v回;复;;写;复remove vt.移;搬家recognize vt.承;出,vi.承remainvi.保持;依旧;留下n.迹rescue vt.n.援救;救;拯救requirementn.需要,要求respect n./vt.敬爱,尊敬;方面;敬意respond v.回,反result n.成就;果vi.果,致reward n.答;酬vt.答;酬劳renew vt.使更新;借vi.更新;从头开始remove vt./vi.n.移;开除;;迁居rush v.冲,奔,run vi./vt./n.vi.奔跑;运; ;(水)流ruin n.坏;亡;墟vt. vi.被;堕落rise vi.上涨;增;起立;高n.上涨;高地;增添;出raise vt.提升;筹集;养育;升起上涨n.上涨;高地;加薪safety n.平安,保satellite n.星satisfy vt.足,使意(un)satisfied adj.感觉意的scare v.恫吓,使⋯⋯惧怕fear,frightenscientifica.科学的screen n.触屏seed n.种(子),籽search vi./vi./n. 搜;;探究research?select vt.挑;拔adj.精的;极好的被挑者;精萃seldom adv.极少,不常self-centereda.自我中心的利己主的self-pityingadj.separateV.分别,分开separation n.分别,分开serve vt./vi. 款待,供;⋯服shake vt.;抖;震n.;哆shape n.形状vt.形成share vt.分享,共享n.份,股份sickness n.疾病;心,呕吐感signal n. 信号similar a.相像的,似的skim v略;从⋯外表掠special a.特别的,的start-up n.启,〔起步的〕小企业stayvi./vt.n. 逗留;住;停下;持strategy n.策略stressful a.有力的structure n.构;建筑物vt.建筑suffer v. 遭到⋯..难过suggest vt.建;示意,启4support vt.支持,增援n.支持者supply n.供,;供品vi./vt. 供,供应;充solve vt.解决;解答vi.作解答solution?system n.系;制度spread vt.播,分布;伸展;开n.播;伸展adj.伸展的talent n.天才,才能technology n.工,技teenager n.青少年telegram n.temperature n.温度;体温tent n.篷theory n.理,学thumb n.大拇指traditional a.的treat vt.待,理n.款待trust n./vt. 相信,信underground a.地下的;奥密的underlined adj.划於下的unexpected a.不测的universal a.宇宙的;广泛的unlit adj.未点燃的unusual a.不平时的,独到的value n.价,价钱vt.价vehicle n.victory n.利,volunteer n.志愿者a dj.志愿的vi.自发worth adj. ⋯的 n.价;wonder n.惊讶;奇观v惊;想知道5中考英语阅读及完型高频词汇总结,文档act cancerachieve causeaccept casuallyadmire celebrationaffect certainafford chainagreement challengeaim cheerallow closeamazing comfortableambulance commandamount commonappear communityappearance ? communicateapplication communicationagainst comparearticle complainashamed complaintatleast completeathletic confuseaverage confusedavoid confidentbattle unconfidentbackwards confidenceforwards connectbasic containbeat contactbenefit continueblame controlblind considerbomb concentratebother countlessbreathe couragebully coursecage curiouscancel crash6中考英语阅读及完型高频词汇总结,文档crossing experienceddare experimentdamage expertdeaf explaindegree explanationdesign explorationdestroy explorerdeserve expressdescribe expressiondescription extremelydesire escapedevelop fakediet faildirection feardirectly fireworksdisabled followdisappoint forwardsdisappear formaldisappearance informaldiscover freediscuss freedomdisorder fridgedistance friendshipdouble fixdonate frightendrive frightenededucate frighteningeffect gatheremotionally get-togetherencourage generousenergy governmenterase graduallyexactly greetexit harmexpect harmfulexperience hand7中考英语阅读及完型高频词汇总结,文档handy limithandout locationhead lowerheadphone makeheight majorhigh-fat magichide managehighway managerhit marryhold measurehonesty meethonor mentalhuman-powered mentionimprove middle-agedimagine nodinclude mopincrease murderinexpensive nativeinfer naturallyinfluence nervousinjury nervousnessinstruction nutinsist nutritiousintellectual noticeinternational obstacleinterview ? offerintroduce operationinvite organizeitem overdojourney overdonejudge patientlast peacefullylaptop perfectlatest performleading phonelight photography8中考英语阅读及完型高频词汇总结,文档physical(ly) (un)reasonablepicture reachplease receivepleased referencepleasing reducepoison refusepollute reusepowder regular(ly)power relativelypowerful relaxationpractice relaxedprefer reviewprevent removepresident recognizepress remainpressure rescuepretend requirementpredict respectprivate respondproduce resultproducer rewardproduction renewprogress removeprompt rushproper runimproper ruinprotect risepromise raiseprove safetypunish satellitepurpose satisfypush (un)satisfiedradio scarerainforest =fear,frightenraise scientificrate screen9中考英语阅读及完型高频词汇总结,文档seed tentsearch theoryresearch thumbselect traditionalseldom treatself-centered trustself-pitying undergroundseparate underlinedseparation unexpectedserve universalshake unlitshape unusualshare valuesickness vehiclesignal victorysimilar volunteerskim worthspecial wonderstart-upstaystrategystressfulstructuresuffersuggestsupportsupplysolvesolutionsystemspreadtalenttechnologyteenagertelegramtemperature1中考英语阅读及完型高频词汇总结,文档高abit(of)有一点,一会儿afew一些,少许agreatdeal大批,多agood/greatmany大批,多akindof一种,一alittle一点,少alotof多,大批anumberof一些,多apairof一双,一副apieceof一,一,一根,一片aboveall第一,首要accordingto依据,依据addupto合达⋯⋯afterall竟,究afterclass后againandagain频频地,一再地agreetodosth.赞同做某事agreewithsb.赞同某人的见解aheadof在⋯⋯以前allinall的来,allkindsof各样各的allover到,遍布,束allright行了,好吧,〔病〕好了allthebest全部利,万事如意answerfor⋯⋯apartfrom除掉,除了arriveat(in)aplace抵达某地asamatteroffact事上,其asaresult〔作〕果as...as像,仿佛assoonas一⋯⋯就⋯⋯asfaras〔表示程度,范〕就⋯⋯;尽⋯⋯asif仿佛,忧如aslongas只需asthough仿佛,忧如asusual往常,平时地aswell也,有aswellas除⋯⋯以外〔也〕belongto属于beproudof傲,骄傲bestrictwith⋯⋯格要求both...and两个都,既⋯⋯又⋯⋯breakawayfrom离开⋯⋯breakdown坏;(把化合物等)分解,〔汽〕抛breakin入,行入,插嘴,打断breakoff打断;折断breakout〔争、火灾等〕突然生,爆breakup分解;分裂bringin 引来,引,汲取bringon惹起,致,使前bringup教育,培育buildup 逐渐成立byaccident有时byair(bus,train,ship)趁机〔公共汽,火,船〕byandby不久此后,逐地byday日,在白日bytheway便callfor 倡导,呼吁,需要callin 召来,招集callon拜,callup呼吁,打carefor喜;照〔病人〕carryoff 携走,走carryon下去;展开carryout展开,行catchupwith追上〔或超〕changeinto成,把⋯⋯成checkin到,登checkout明;clearup整理,整理,(天气)转晴comeabout生,生comeacross〔有时〕遇〔或〕comeback回来,想起来comedown落,下来comefrom出生〔于〕,来自comein入,来comeoff 从⋯⋯走开,零落comeon来吧,赶忙comeout出来,〔等〕第一版,行cometo共,到达cometrue,成事11comeup上来,上涨,抬comeupwith追上,追上;想出〔想法〕;找出〔答案〕compareto与⋯⋯比照comparewith与⋯⋯比照congratulate...on祝⋯⋯connectto 接,相connectwith与⋯⋯相cutdown砍倒cutoff切断cutup根割掉,切碎dayandnight日昼夜夜doone'sbest尽最大的努力dealwith 理,付dependon(upon)依赖,相信,信dieout消逝,亡differentfrom 与⋯⋯不一样divideup 分派divide...into... 把⋯⋯分红⋯⋯dosomecleaning(shopping)做除〔西〕dozensof几十dropin便走〔某人〕dueto因为,因eachother互相earnone'sliving生either...or或许⋯⋯或许⋯⋯enjoyoneself 得快乐evenif即便,只管eventhough即便,只管eversince自那起直到在facetoface面面fallasleep入眠fallill 生病,病倒faraway遥的farfrom 离feellikedoing 想要⋯⋯,感要⋯⋯figureou t 理解,想理解fill...with用⋯⋯填补fillin填补findout明,,认识firstofall第一forever永forexample 比方fromnowon 从今此后,此后fromthenon从那起from...to 从⋯⋯到⋯⋯fromtimetotime 不,偶getalongwith 与⋯⋯相getaway逃;离getback返回;回来;回家getclose(to)靠近getdown降下getdownto开始真〔做某事〕getin入,收,到达getoff脱下〔衣服等〕;下geton上;活getonwithsb.与⋯⋯相getthrough通,通〔〕gettogether聚会,getup起床giveaway分giveback;送回givein 折服,步giveout分giveup放弃goahead走在前方,先;干吧,干下去goaway走开,离开goby走; ;去gofishing(shopping,skat-ing)〔去〕〔西,溜冰〕gofor主goforawalk 漫步goinfor 参加,喜gooff 走开goongoondoing...干某事,不断地干某事goonwith goout出去,熄goover仔,复gothrough ;翻,通growup大成人,成hadbetter(do)最好〔做〕handin上交;交12handout分haveacold患感冒hangon〔打〕不挂断,等候片晌hangup 挂断haveagiftfor ⋯⋯有天haveagoodtime玩得高,得快乐haveclasses上havefunwith 玩得高havegotto不得不;必haveto不得不;必hearof听,知道hearfrom收到⋯⋯的来信helponeselfto随意吃点helpsb.withsth.帮助某人做某事help...out帮助某人解决困holdon等一等〔挂〕holdone'sbreath不出气,屏住呼吸holdout伸出;持,持holdup阻,使停hundredsof几百,不计其数hurryup赶忙,快点inahurry 仓促,很快地inall 之inaword 言之,之incommon 共同,共有indebt欠indanger在危状infact事上,上infrontof 在⋯⋯前方inneedof需要,缺乏inorder按次inorderthat了inorderto 了inotherwords 句inpeace寂静,寂静inpublic 当众;公然insurprise惊讶,惊intheend最后,于intime 及,来得及insteadof取代,而不是joinin 参加,参加joinup 合起来,起来justnow在,才keepback留下keepdoingsth.做某事keepoff勿踏;勿keepon〔行〕keepone'sword守信keepup保持;持;knockat敲knockintosb.撞上laughat嘲讽leadto致,向letin⋯⋯来,放letout放掉,泄漏liveon以⋯⋯主食,靠⋯⋯生lookafter照lookahead向前看,展望将来lookdownupon看不起,lookfor找lookforwardto期望中考英语阅读及完型高频词汇总结,文档lookinto向⋯⋯里面看去;lookout留意,小心lookthrough看破,lookup找lotsof多,大批makeaface做鬼,做苦makefriendswith 与⋯⋯交朋友makeup和解,化装makeupof由⋯⋯成,组成makeupone'smind下信心millionsof成百万上千万,数以百万moreorless或多或少neither...nor既不⋯⋯也不⋯⋯nextto接着,相,次于nodoubt无疑地nolonger不再notanymore不再notatall一点也不,非notonly...butalso不⋯⋯并且⋯⋯notso...as不像,不如nottill/until 直到⋯⋯才nowandthen不,偶13nowthat既然ofcourse自然on(the,an)average均匀,按均匀数算onduty日,班onfoot走路,步行onshow展出,在演出〔放映〕ontime准on/overtheradio通收音机onceagain再一次oncemore再一次onceuponatime以前,好久以前oneafteranother一个接一个openup开启;开;开拓orelse否,要否那么oughttooutofbreath上气不接下气outoforder运不正常,出缺点outofwork失overandoveragain频频,屡次重复passbypayattentionto 注意payback〔借钱等〕payfor付款payoff 清(欠款等)persuadesb.todo服pickout出pickup拾起,起,接收;开去接⋯⋯pointout指出pointto 指向prevent...from阻碍,防范,防putaway存putdown下putoff推puton穿,戴上,演出putonaperformance演出putonweight福,增添体重putout扑,关熄putup挂起,起,〔广告等〕putupwith 忍耐ratherthan而不,非referto提到,涉及,相关regard...as把⋯⋯看作ringback回ringoff挂断,停止ringup打rightaway立刻,上rightnow立刻,上runaway逃跑,失控runoutof用完saveone'slife拯救某人生命scoresof多,大批see...off某人送别sellout完,出sendfor派人去叫〔〕sendout出,派遣sendup出,射出sentence...todeath判极刑separate...from...分开setdow放下nsetfree放,解放setoff身,出发;使爆setout出;开始setupsettledown成立,立定居,沉静下来showoff夸耀sidebyside肩并肩,一同soasto以便,的是sofar到当前止sofaras〔表示程度,范〕就⋯⋯,尽⋯⋯solongas只需so...that太⋯⋯以致于⋯⋯soonerorlater早,早晚speedup加速速度spend...on在⋯⋯花standfor代表,象征tickto持stopdoingsth.停止做某事stoptodosth.停下来做某事struggleagainst同⋯⋯作斗争suchas比方takeaway拿走takeiteasy焦急,takeoff脱下,起takeone'stime冷静,慢慢行takeout拿出14takeplace生takesb.inthearms抱taketheplaceof取代,取代takeup占去,占有〔、地位等〕talkabout,talkof ,thedayaftertomorrow 后天thedaybeforeyesterday前天themore...themore...越⋯⋯就越⋯⋯theotherday头几日,某日thinkabout 考〔能否去做〕thinkof 想起,考;,见解thousandsof不计其数,几千throwaway 抛弃too...to太⋯⋯以致于不⋯⋯tryon穿,看tryoutturndown关小,低turnoff 关掉〔水、、、收音机等〕turnon翻开〔水、、收音机、灯、煤气等〕turnover翻,犁翻〔土地〕turnup抵达,到达;开大〔声音〕upanddown上下,往返usedtosth.于usedtodosth.去经常waitfor 等候,等候wakeup醒来workout 算出,解决worryabout 担忧,wrapup包好,装writedown 写下,下writeto 写信⋯⋯15高breakup cutupabit(of)bringin dayandnight agreatdeal bringon doone'sbest agood/greatmany bringup dealwithakindof buildup dependon(upon) anumberof byaccident dieoutapieceof byandby differentfrom aboveall byday divideup accordingto bytheway divide...into...addupto callfor dosomecleaning(shoppi ng)afterall callin dozensof afterclass callon dropin againandagain callup dueto agreetodosth.carefor eachother agreewithsb.carryoff earnone'sliving aheadof carryon either...or allinall carryout enjoyoneself allkindsof catchupwith evenifallover changeinto eventhough allright checkin eversince allthebest checkout facetoface answerfor clearup fallasleep apartfrom comeabout fallillarriveat(in)aplace comeacross farawayasamatteroffact comeback farfrom asaresult comedown feellikedoing as...as comefrom figureout assoonas comein fill...with asfaras comeoff fillinasif comeon findout aslongas comeout firstofall asthough cometo foreveraswell cometrue forexample aswellas comeup fromnowon belongto comeupwith fromthenon beproudof compareto from...to bestrictwith comparewith fromtimetotimebreakawayfrom congratulate...on⋯getalongwithbreakdown connectto getawaybreakin connectwith getbackbreakoff cutdown getclose(to)breakout cutoff getdown16getdownto helponeselfto letoutgetin helpsb.withsth.liveongetoff help...out lookafter geton holdon lookahead getonwithsb.holdone'sbreath lookdownupon getthrough holdout lookforgettogether holdup lookforwardt ogetup hundredsof lookinto giveaway hurryup lookout giveback inahurry lookthrough givein inall lookup giveout inaword lotsof giveup incommon makeafacegoahead indebt makefriendswi thgoaway indanger makeup goby infact makeupofgofishing(shopping,skat-ing)infrontof makeupone'smin dgofor inneedof millionsof goforawalk inorder moreorlessgoinfor inorderthat neither...nor⋯gooff inorderto nextto goon inotherwords nodoubtgoondoing...inpeace nolonger goonwith inpublic notanymore goout insurprise notatallgoover intheend notonly...buta lsogothrough intime notso...asgrowup insteadof nottill/unti lhadbetter(do)joinin nowandthen handin joinup nowthat handout justnow ofcourse自然haveacold keepback on(the,an)avera gehangon keepdoingsth.onduty hangup keepoff onfoot haveagiftfor keepon onshow haveagoodtime keepone'sword ontimehaveclasses keepup on/overthera diohavefunwith knockat onceagain havegotto knockintosb.oncemorehaveto laughat onceuponatim ehearof leadto oneafteranot herhearfrom letin openup17orelse sendup throwaway oughtto sentence...todeath too...to outofbreath separate...from...tryon outoforder setdown tryout outofwork setfree turndown overandoveragain setoff turnoff passby setout turnon payattentionto setupsettledown turnover payback showoff turnup payfor sidebyside upanddown payoff soasto usedtosth.persuadesb.todo sofar usedtodost h.pickout sofaras waitfor pickup solongas wakeup pointout so...that workout pointto soonerorlater worryabout prevent...from speedup wrapup putaway spend...on writedown putdown standfor writeto putoff ticktoputon stopdoingsth.putonaperformance stoptodosth.putonweight struggleagainstputout suchas中考英语阅读及完型高频词汇总结,文档putup takeawayputupwith takeiteasyratherthan takeoffreferto takeone'stimeregard...as takeoutringback takeplaceringoff takesb.inthearmsringup taketheplaceofrightaway takeuprightnow talkaboutrunaway talkofrunoutof thedayaftertomorrowsaveone'slife thedaybeforeyesterdayscoresof themore...themore...see...off theotherdaysellout thinkaboutsendfor thinkofsendout thousandsof18。
中考英语高频词汇(整理)
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中考阅读与完型高频词汇总结1.act v. 行动,表演2.achieve3.vt. 完成;达到 vi.达到目的4.accept5.vt./ vt. 接受;承认;容纳6.admire vi./vt.钦佩;赞美7.affect vt.影响,感动8.afford9.vt. 给予,提供;买得起10.agreement n.协定,协议,同意11.aim n. 目标,目的12.allow vt.允许,准许13.amazing a.令人吃惊的14.ambulance15.n.救护车,野战医院16.amount n.总数,数量,总和17.appear18.vi. 出现;似乎;显得;19.appearance20.n. 外貌,外观;出现,露面21.application22.n.请求,申请,施用23.against24.prep. 反对,违反;靠;倚;25.adj. 对立的;不利的26.article n.文章,条款,物品27.ashamed adj.羞愧的28.at least 至少,最低限度29.athletic a.运动的;竞技的30.average n.平均数 a.平均的31.avoid32.vt. 避免;避开,躲避;消除33.battle n.战役,斗争 vi.作战34.backward(s)35.adj. 向后的;反向的;36.adv. 相反地;向后地37.forward(s) adj.向前的38.basic39.adj. 基本的;基础的40.n. 基础;要素41.beat vt. 打;打败vi. 打;打败;拍打42.benefit n. 利益,好处43.vt. 有益于,对…有益44.vi. 受益45.blame vt.责备,把…归咎于46.blind a.瞎的,盲目的47.bomb v.轰炸n. 炸弹48.bother v.打扰49.breathe v.呼吸50.bully n./ v. 欺负51.cage n.笼,鸟笼,囚笼52.cancel v.取消53.cancer n.癌,癌症54.cause n.原因,理由55.casual(ly) adj.偶然的;随便的;非正式的56.celebration n.庆祝,祝贺57.certain adj. 确信的;有把握的pron. 某些;某几个58.chain n.链,链条,项圈59.challenge n.挑战60.cheer v.欢呼61.close adj.亲密的fortablea.舒适的,安慰的mand vt.命令,指挥,控制mon a.普通的,共同的munity n.社区municate vi./vt. 通讯,传达;交流munication n.交流pare vt.比较,对照plain v.抱怨,投诉plaint n.抱怨,控告plete v.完成1.adj.完整的72.confuse vt. 使混乱;使困惑73.confused adj.困惑的74.confident75.adj. 自信的;确信的76.unconfident ad j.不自信的77.confidence n.信心78.connect vt.连接,联系79.contain vt. / vi.包含;容纳;控制;含有80.contact n.v. 接触,联系81.continue vt.继续82.control vt.控制,克制 n.控制83.consider vt. 认为;考虑;细想;把…当作84.concentrate85.vi./ vt. 集中;浓缩;全神贯注86.n. 浓缩液;浓缩,精选87.countless a.无数的88.courage n.勇气,胆量89.course n. 课程90.curious91.adj. 好奇的,有求知欲的92.crash vi.碰撞,坠落 n.碰撞93.crossing n.十字路口94.dare vt.aux. v.敢,竟敢95.damage vi. / vt.损害;损毁 n. 损害;损毁96.deaf a.聋的97.degree n.程度,度,学位98.design vt. vi. /n.设计;计划;构思设计99.destroy100.vt. 毁坏;破坏;消灭101.deserve vi./ vt.应受,应得102.describe vt. 描述,形容;描绘103.description n.描述104.desire n. 欲望;要求 vt. 要求;想要; 渴望105.develop v开发;使成长;进步, 发育;进化106.diet n.饮食,食物107.direction n.方向,指导108.directly adv.直接地,立即109.disabled adj. 残废的,有缺陷的110.disappointv. 使……失望111.disappear112.v. 消失;失踪;不复存在113.disappearance114.n. 消失;不见115.discover vt.发现,暴露,显示116.discuss vt.讨论117.disorder n.混乱,骚乱118.distance n.距离,远处119.double a.两倍的,双的120.donate vi./ n.捐赠;捐献121.drive vi. 开车;猛击i.vt.驱赶;推动,cate123.vt. / vi. 教育;培养;训练124.effect n.效果,效力125.emotionally adv.在情绪上126.encourage vt.鼓励,支持,助长127.energy n.活力,精力,能量128.erase vt. 抹去;擦除129.exactly adv.确切地130.exit n.出口,退场 vi.退出131.expect vt.预料,预期,等待132.experience133.v. 经历n.经历;经验134.experienced a dj.经验丰富的135.experiment n.实验,试验136.expert n.专家137.explain v. 解释,说明,辩解138.explanation n.解释,说明,辩解139.exploration n.探索140.explorer n.探测者141.express vt. 表达;快递142.adj.迅速的143.n. 快车,快递;捷运公司144.expression n.词句,表达,表情145.extremely adv.极其,非常146.escape vt. /vi./n. 逃避,避免;溜走147.fake n.假货,膺品 a.假的148.fail vt./ vi. 失败,不与格;衰退;149.fear n. / vt.害怕;担心;恐惧;敬畏150.fireworks n.[pl.]爆竹, 烟花151.follow vt.跟随,结果是152.formal153.adj. 正式的;拘谨的;有条理rmal adj.不正式的155.free v.释放156.freedom n.自由157.fridge n.电冰箱158.friendship n.友谊,友好159.fix vt. 安装;修理;安排定;160.frighten vt. 使惊吓;吓唬… vi.害怕,惊恐161.frightened adj.害怕的;受惊的;受恐吓的162.gather163.vt. 收集;使…聚集vi. 聚集164.get-together 165.n.(使)聚集;(使)集合166.generous adj. 慷慨的,大方的;宽宏大量的ernment n.政府168.gradually169.adv.逐渐地,逐步地170.greet171.vt. 欢迎,迎接;致敬,致意172.harm n. /vt. 伤害;损害harmfuladj.有害的173.hand v.递给174.handy adj. 手边的,便利的;容易取得的175.handout n.分发176.head n. 首领,头目177.headphone n. 耳机178.height n高度179.high-fat adj.高脂肪的180.hide181.vi. vt. n.隐藏;隐瞒;鞭打182.highway n.高速公路183.hit vt. vi.袭击;碰撞;打击;偶然碰上184.n. 打击;打;(演出等)成功;讽刺185.hold vt./vi. 持续;保存;拥有;容纳;举行186.honesty n.诚实187.honor v.纪念n.荣耀;荣誉188.human-powered adj.人力的189.improve vi.改善,提高190.imagine vt./vi.想像;猜想;191.include vt.包括,包含192.increase n. 增加,增长;193.vi. vt. 繁殖;增加,增大194.inexpensive a.廉价的195.infer vt. 推断;推论 vi. 推断;作出推论196.influence n. 影响;感化; vt. 影响;改变197.injury n.损害,伤害,受伤处198.instruction n.命令,教学,教训199.insist vt./vi.坚持,强调200.intellectual n.知识分子 a.智力的201.international a.国际的202.interview n.接见,会见,面谈203.introduce vt. 介绍;引进;提出;采用204.invite v. =attract吸引205.item n. 提干,条款206.journey n.旅行,旅程207.judge v.判断st n. 末尾,最后;上个adj. 最后的209.v. 持续;维持 vt.度过,拖过;使维持ptop n. 手提式个人电脑test a. 最近的212.leading adj.最主要的,第一的213.light v.点燃214.limit n. 限度;限制;界线 vt. 限制;限定215.location n.位置,场所216.lower v.低下217.make v. 获得;布置,安排;做成218.majora.主要的,多数的n.专业219.magic n. 巫术;魔法220.adj.有魔力的;221.manage vt.管理,控制222.manager n.经理223.marry vt.娶,嫁vi.结婚224.measure225.vt.量,测量n.测量;措施226.meet vt. 遇见;满足 vi. 相遇;接触227.n. 集会 adj. 适宜的228.mental adj. 精神的;脑力的 n. 精神病患者229.mention vt. 提到,谈到;n. 提与,说起230.middle-aged a dj. 中年的231.nod n. 点头;打盹vt. 点头;点头表示232.mop v.拖(地板)233.murder n.谋杀vt.谋杀234.native a.本国的n.本地人235.naturally ad.自然地;天然地236.nervous a.紧张的,易激动的237.nervousness238.n.神经过敏; 紧张239.nut n. 坚果nutritious a.有营养的240.notice241.n. 通知,布告;注意;公告242.vt. 注意到;通知;留心243.obstacle n.障碍244.offer vt. 提供;试图;出价 n. 提议;245.operation n.操作;经营;手术anize v.组织247.overdo v.把…做得过度248.overdone adj. 煮得太久的;做得过分的249.patient a.耐心的n.病人250.peacefully251.adv. 和平地,和谐地252.perfect vt.改善a.完美的253.perform vt.执行;演出254.phone n.vt.打255.photography n.摄影,照相256.physical(ly) adv. 体格上,身体上257.picture v.描绘258.please vt. 使高兴,使满意;使喜欢259.vi. 令人高兴;讨人喜欢260.pleased adj. 高兴的;喜欢的261.pleasing adj. 令人愉快的;讨人喜欢的262.poison n.毒药vt.毒害;投毒263.pollute vt.污染264.powder n.粉末;火药265.power n.力量266.powerful a.强有力的267.practice v.练习,实践268.prefer v.更喜欢269.prevent v 预防,阻止270.president n.总统,校长271.press vt./ vi.压;按;逼迫 n. 按;压272.pressure273.v.向…施加压力 n.压力.274.pretend vt. / vi.假装;伪称 adj. 假装的275.predict vt. 预报,预言;预知 vi.作出预言276.private a.私人的,秘密的277.produce vt.生产;产生278.producer n.生产者279.production n.产品;产量280.progress n.进展,进步281.prompt n. 提示282.proper adj. 适当的283.protect vt.保护,保卫284.promise n. / vt.许诺,允诺285.prove vt.证明vi.结果是286.punish v. 惩罚287.purpose n.目的,意图288.push vt./vi. 推动;推行;逼迫289.radio v.用无线电发射290.rainforest n.雨林291.raise292.vt. 提高;筹集;养育;升起293.vi. 上升 n. 上升;高地;加薪294.rate n.比率;速度;价格vt.评价,估价295.(un)reasonableadj. 合理的;通情达理的296.reach vi. / vt.达到;延伸;传开;伸出手297.receive vt. 收到;接待;接纳 vi.接收298.reaction n. 反应,感应;反作用299.reference n.证明人300.reduce vt. / vi.减少;降低301.refuse v.拒绝302.reuse n. 重新使用,再用 vt. 再使用303.regular(ly) a.规则的,常规的304.relatively305.adv.比较…地,相对地306.relaxation n.松驰;松懈307.relaxed a.放松的308.review309.n. 评论;回顾;复习310.v. 回顾;复审;检查; 写评论;remove vt.移动;搬迁311.recognize vt. 承认;认出,识别 vi.承认312.remain vi. 保持;依然;留下 n. 遗迹313.rescue vt. n. 援救;营救;解救314.requirement n.需要,要求315.respect n./ vt.尊敬,尊重;方面;敬意316.respond v.回应,反应317.result n.成果;结果 vi.结果, 导致318.reward n.报答;报酬vt.报答;酬金319.renew vt. 使更新;续借 vi. 更新;重新开始320.remove vt. / vi.n.移动;开除;调动;搬家321.rush v.冲, 奔, 闯322.run vi. /vt. /n.vi. 奔跑;运转;经营;(水) 流323.ruin n. 毁坏;灭亡;废墟324.vt. 毁灭 vi. 被毁灭;堕落325.rise326.vi. 上升;增强;起立;高耸327.n. 上升;高地;增加;出现328.raise329.vt. 提高;筹集;养育;升起330.vi. 上升 n. 上升;高地;331.safety n.安全,保险332.satellite n.卫星333.satisfy vt.满足,使满意334.(un)satisfiedadj. 感到满意的335.scare v.恐吓,使……害怕336.= fear, frighten337.scientific a.科学的338.screen n. 触屏339.seed n.种(子),籽340.search vi. / vi./ n. 搜寻;调查;探求341.select vt. 挑选;选拔 adj. 精选的;极好的342.n. 被挑选者;精萃343.seldom adv. 很少,不常344.self-centered a.自我中心的利己主义的345.separate V.分离,分开346.separation n.分离,分开347.serve vt./vi. 招待,供应;为…服务348.shake vt. 摇动;发抖; 震动 n. 摇动;哆嗦349.shape n.形状vt.形成350.share vt.分享,共享n.份额,股份351.sickness n.疾病;恶心,呕吐感352.signal n.信号353.similar a.相似的,类似的354.skim v略读;从…表面飞掠过355.special a.特殊的,专门的356.start-up n. 启动,(刚刚起步的)小公司357.stay vi. /vt. n.停留;暂住;停下;坚持358.strategy n.策略359.stressful a.有压力的360.structure n.结构;建筑物vt.建造361.suffer v.遭受…..痛苦362.suggest vt.建议;暗示,启发363.support vt. 支持,支援364.n. 支持者365.supply366.n. 供给,补给;供应品367.vi./ vt. 供给,提供;补充368.solve vt. 解决;解答369.vi. 作解答370.solution n.解决371.system n.系统;制度372.spread373.vt. 传播,散布;伸展;铺开374.n. 传播;伸展adj. 伸展的375.talent n.天才,才能376.technology n.工艺,技术377.teenager n.青少年378.telegram n.电报379.temperature n.温度;体温380.tent n.帐篷381.theory n.理论,学说382.thumb n.大拇指383.traditional a.传统的384.treat vt.对待,处理n.款待385.trust n./ vt.信任,信赖386.underground a.地下的;秘密的387.underlined adj.划线於下的388.unexpected a.意外的389.universal a.宇宙的;普遍的390.unlit adj. 未点燃的391.unusual a.不平常的,独特的392.value n.价值,价格vt.评价393.vehicle n.车辆394.victory n.胜利,战胜395.volunteer n. 志愿者 adj. 志愿的vi. 自愿396.worth adj. 值…的 n. 价值;财产397.wonder n. 惊奇;奇迹 v 惊讶;想知道398.高频词组399.a bit (of)有一点,一会儿400.a few一些,少量401.a great deal大量,许多402.a good/great many大量403.a kind of一种,一类404.a little一点,少许405.a lot of 许多,大量406.a number of一些,许多407.a pair of 一双,一副408.a piece of 一块,一张,一根,一片409.above all首先,首要410.according to根据,按照411.add up to合计达……412.after all毕竟,终究413.after class课后414.again and again反复地,再三地415.agree to do sth.同意做某事416.agree with sb.同意某人的看法417.ahead of在……之前418.all in all 总的来说,总计419.all kinds of各种各样的420.all over到处,遍与,结束421.all right行了,好吧,(病)好了422.all the best一切顺利,万事如意423.answer for 对……负责424.apart from除去,除了425.arrive at (in) aplace426.到达某地427.as a matter of fact事实上,其实428.as a result(作为)结果429.as...as像,如同430.as soon as一……就……431.as far as (表示程度,范围)就……;尽……432.as if好像,仿佛433.as long as只要434.as though好像,仿佛435.as usual通常,平常地436.as well也,还有437.as well as除……之外(也)438.belong to属于439.be proud of骄傲,自豪440.be strict with 441.对……严格要求442.both...and443.两个都,既……又……444.break away from脱离……445.break down损坏;(把化合物等) 分解,(汽车)抛锚446.break in 闯入,强行进入,插嘴,打断447.break off打断;折断448.break out(战争、火灾等)突然发生,爆发449.break up分解;分裂450.bring in引来,引进,吸收451.bring on引起,导致,使前进452.bring up教育,培养453.build up逐步建立454.by accident偶然455.by air ( bus, train,ship )乘飞机(公共汽车,火车,轮船)456.by and by不久以后,逐渐地457.by day日间,在白天458.by the way顺便说459.call for提倡,号召, 需要460.call in召来,召集461.call on拜访,访问462.call up号召,打463.care for喜欢;照顾(病人)464.carry off携走,夺走465.carry on466.继续下去; 继续开展467.carry out开展,执行468.catch up with赶上(或超过)469.change into转换成,把……变成470.check in报到,登记471.check out查明;结账472.clear up整理,收拾, (天气)放晴e about发生,产生e across (偶然)遇见(或发现)e back回来,想起来e down落,下来e from出生(于),来自e in进入,进来e off从……离开,脱落e on来吧,赶快e out出来,(书等)出版,发行e to共计,达到e true变为现实,成为事实e up 上来,上升,抬头e up with追上,赶上;想出(主意);找出(答案)pare to与……相比pare with与……相比488.congratulate...on祝贺……489.connect to 连接,相连490.connect with与……相连491.cut down砍倒492.cut off切断493.cut up齐根割掉,切碎494.day and night日日夜夜495.do one's best尽最大的努力496.deal with处理,对付497.depend on (upon)依靠,相信,信赖498.die out消失,灭亡499.different from与……不同500.divide up分配501.divide...into...把…分成……502.do some cleaning(shopping)做扫除(买东西)503.dozens of几十504.drop in顺便走访(某人)505.due to由于,因为506.each other 相互507.earn one's living谋生508.either...or或者……或者……509.enjoy oneself过得愉快510.even if 即使,尽管511.even though即使,尽管512.ever since自那时起直到现在513.face to face面对面514.fall asleep入睡515.fall ill 患病,病倒516.far away遥远的517.far from远离518.feel like doing想要……, 感觉要……519.figure out理解,想明白520.fill ... with用……填充521.fill in填充522.find out查明,发现,了解523.first of all 首先524.for ever永远525.for example例如526.from now on从今以后,今后527.from then on从那时起528.from... to从……到……529.from time to time不时,偶尔530.get along with与……相处531.get away逃; 离532.get back返回; 回来; 回家533.get close (to)接近534.get down降下535.get down to开始认真(做某事)536.get in进入, 收获,达到537.get off脱下(衣服等);下车538.get on上车;过活539.get on with sb.与……相处540.get through541.通过,拨通()542.get together聚会,联欢543.get up起床544.give away分发545.give back归还;送回546.give in屈服,让步547.give out分发548.give up放弃549.go ahead走在前面,领先;干吧,干下去550.go away走开,离去551.go by走过; 经过;过去552.go fishing (shopping, skat-ing)(去)钓鱼(买东西,滑冰)553.go for主张554.go for a walk散步555.go in for参加,喜欢556.go off走开557.go on继续558.go on doing...继续干某事,不停地干某事559.go on with继续560.go out出去, 熄灭561.go over仔细检查,复习562.go through浏览;翻阅,通过563.grow up长大成人,成长564.had better (do) 最好(做)565.hand in上交; 交纳566.hand out分发567.have a cold患感冒568.hang on(打时)不挂断,等待片刻569.hang up挂断570.have a gift for对……有天赋571.have a good time玩得高兴,过得愉快572.have classes上课573.have fun with玩得高兴574.have got to不得不;必须575.have to不得不;必须576.hear of听说,知道577.hear from收到……的来信578.help oneself to请随便吃点579.help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事580.help...out帮助某人解决困难581.hold on等一等(别挂)582.hold one's breath不出气,屏住呼吸583.hold out伸出;坚持,维持584.hold up阻挡,使停顿585.hundreds of几百,成百上千586.hurry up赶快,快点587.in a hurry匆忙,很快地588.in all总之589.in a word简言之,总之590.in common共同,共有591.in debt欠债592.in danger处在危险状态593.in fact事实上,实际上594.in front of在……前面595.in need of需要,缺少596.in order按顺序597.in order that为了598.in order to为了599.in other words换句话说600.in peace 安静,宁静601.in public当众;公开602.in surprise吃惊,惊讶603.in the end最后,终于604.in time与时,来得与605.instead of代替,而不是606.join in参加,加入607.join up联合起来,联结起来608.just now现在,刚才609.keep back留下610.keep doing sth. 继续做某事611.keep off 勿踏; 勿踩612.keep on继续(进行)613.keep one's word守信614.keep up保持; 维持; 继续615.knock at敲616.knock into sb. 撞上ugh at嘲笑618.lead to导致,导向619.let in让……进来,放进620.let out 放掉, 泄露621.live on以……为主食,靠……为生622.look after 照顾623.look ahead向前看,展望未来624.look down upon 625.看不起,轻视626.look for寻找627.look forward to盼望628.look into向……里面看去; 调查629.look out留神,当心630.look through看穿, 浏览631.look up查找632.lots of许多,大量633.make a face做鬼脸,做苦脸634.make friends with与……交朋友635.make up和解,化装636.make up of 由…组成,构成637.make up one's mind下决心lions of成百万上千万,数以百万计639.more or less或多或少640.neither...nor既不,也不……641.next to紧接着,相邻,次于642.no doubt无疑地643.no longer不再644.not any more不再645.not at all一点也不,绝非646.not only ... butalso不仅……而且……647.not so...as不像,不如648.not till/until直到……才649.now and then不时,偶尔650.now that既然651.of course当然652.on (the, an)average平均,按平均数计算653.on duty 值日,值班654.on foot走路,步行655.on show展出,在上演(放映)656.on time准时657.on/over the radio658.通过收音机659.once again再一次660.once more再一次661.once upon a time 662.从前,很久以前663.one after another 664.一个接一个665.open up开启;开创;开辟666.or else否则,要不然667.ought to应该668.out of breath上气不接下气669.out of order运转不正常,出毛病670.out of work失业671.over and over again反复,多次重复672.pass by经过673.pay attention to注意674.pay back偿还(借款等)675.pay for 付款676.pay off偿清(欠款等)677.persuade sb. to do说服678.pick out选出679.pick up拾起,捡起,接收;开车去接……680.point out指出681.point to指向682.prevent ... from妨碍, 防止, 预防683.put away储存684.put down记下685.put off 推迟686.put on穿,戴上,上演687.put on aperformance演出688.put on weight689.发福,增加体重690.put out扑灭,关熄691.put up挂起,举起,贴(广告等)692.put up with 忍受693.rather than而不,非694.refer to提到,涉与,有关695.regard... as把……看作696.ring back回697.ring off 挂断,停止讲话698.ring up打给699.right away立即,马上700.right now立即,马上701.run away逃跑, 失控702.run out of 用完703.save one's life挽救某人生命704.scores of许多,大量705.see...off为某人送行706.sell out卖完, 出卖707.send for派人去叫(请)708.send out发出,派遣709.send up发出, 射出710.sentence...todeath判处死刑711.separate...from...分开712.set down放下713.set free释放,解放714.set off动身,起程;使爆发715.set out 出发; 开始716.set up settle down建立,创立定居,平静下来717.show off炫耀718.side by side肩并肩,一起719.so as to以便,为的是720.so far到目前为止721.so far as(表示程度,范围)就……,尽……722.so long as只要723.so...that太……以至于……724.sooner or later迟早,早晚725.speed up加快速度726.spend...on在……花钱727.stand for 代表,象征728.stick to坚持729.stop doing sth.停止做某事730.stop to do sth. 停下来做某事731.struggle against同……作斗争732.such as例如733.take away拿走734.take it easy别着急,别紧张735.take off脱下,起飞736.take one's time从容,慢慢行动737.take out取出738.take place发生739.take sb. in the arms搂抱740.take the place of 取代,代替741.take up占去,占据(时间、地位等)742.talk about谈论,议论743.talk of谈论,议论744.the day after tomorrow后天745.the day before yesterday746.前天747.the more...the more...748.越……就越……749.the other day前几天,某日750.think about 考虑(是否去做)751.think of752.想起,考虑;认为,看法753.thousands of成千上万,几千754.throw away扔掉755.too...to太……以至于不……756.try on试穿,试试看757.try out 试验758.turn down关小,调低759.turn off关掉(水、电、电视、收音机等)760.turn on 打开(水、电视、收音机、灯、煤气等)761.turn over翻动,犁翻(土地)762.turn up到达,来到;开大(声音)763.up and down上下,来回ed to sth.习惯于ed to do sth.过去常常766.wait for等候,等待767.wake up醒来768.work out算出,解决769.worry about担心,烦恼770.wrap up包好, 伪装771.write down写下,记下772.write to写信给……。
中考英语完型填空、阅读理解高频词汇盘点!收藏起来慢慢看
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中考英语完型填空、阅读理解高频词汇盘点!收藏起来慢慢看完型和阅读是初中英语考试的大头,而词汇的记忆是这两种题绝对的基础,今天的这篇文章就是完型和阅读中的高频词汇汇总。
大家可以收藏起来慢慢看,相信对考试一定会有帮助。
1第一组achievement n.完成,成就,成绩act v.行动,表演affect vt.影响,感动agreement n.协定,协议,同意aim n.目标,目的allow vt.允许,准许amazing a.令人吃惊的ambulance n.救护车,野战医院amount n.总数,数量,总和application n.请求,申请,施用aquarium n.水族馆Arctic a.北极的article n.文章,条款,物品ashamed adj. 羞愧的assume vt.假定,承担,呈现astronaut n.宇航员at least 至少,最低限度athletic a.运动的;竞技的average n.平均数 a.平均的battery n.电池battle n.战役,斗争vi.作战blame vt.责备,把…归咎于blind a.瞎的,盲目的bloodshed n. 流血事件bomb v.轰炸n. 炸弹bother v.打扰breathe v.呼吸bully n. / v.欺负cage n.笼,鸟笼,囚笼calculation n.计算camera n.照相机,摄影机cancel v.取消cancer n.癌,癌症captive / caged adj.俘虏的,捕获的 captivity n. 囚禁,被关cause n.原因,理由celebration n.庆祝,祝贺chain n.链,链条,项圈challenge n.挑战cheer v.欢呼chest n.胸腔,胸膛,箱子claim v. 认领close adj.亲密的comfortable a.舒适的,安慰的command vt.命令,指挥,控制common a.普通的,共同的community n.社区compare vt.比较,对照complain v.抱怨,投诉complaint n.抱怨,控告complete v. 完成adj.完整的connect vt.连接,联系continue vt.继续control vt.控制,克制n.控制counter n.柜台,计数器countless a.无数的courage n.勇气,胆量course n. 课程crash vi.碰撞,坠落n.碰撞creature n.生物,创造物crossing n. 十字路口cube-shaped adj. 立方体形状的culture n. 文化2第二组dairy n.牛奶场,乳制品dangerous a.危险的dare vt. aux. v.敢,竟敢deaf a.聋的degree n.程度,度,学位diet n.饮食,食物direction n.方向,指导directly ad.直接地,立即disappoint v. 使……失望disastrous a.灾难性的,悲惨的discover vt.发现,暴露,显示discuss vt.讨论disorder n.混乱,骚乱distance n.距离,远处distract v. 分散注意力documentary a.有文件的;有证件的double a.两倍的,双的earth-orbiting adj. 围绕地球轨道的effect n.效果,效力elbow n.肘,肘部emotionally ad. 在情绪上encourage vt.鼓励,支持,助长energy n.活力,精力,能量enhance vt.提高,增加,夸张exactly adv. 确切地exit n.出口,退场vi.退出expect vt.预料,预期,等待experience v. 经历n.经历;经验experienced adj. 经验丰富的experiment n.实验,试验expert n. 专家explanation n.解释,说明,辩解exploration n.探索explorer n.探测者expression n.词句,表达,表情extremely ad.极其,非常fake n.假货,膺品 a.假的fireworks n.[pl.]爆竹,烟花flutter v. 扑腾follow vt.跟随,结果是free v.释放freedom n.自由fridge n.电冰箱friendship n.友谊,友好3第三组gadget n.小器具,小配件get-together n.(使)聚集;(使)集合giant n.巨人,巨物government n.政府gradually ad.逐渐地,逐步地grain n.谷物,谷粒,颗粒hand v. 递给handout n.分发head n. 首领,头目headphone n. 耳机height n高度high-fat adj.高脂肪的highway n.高速公路honesty n. 诚实honor v. 纪念n. 荣耀;荣誉human-powered adj. 人力的Ice-covered adj. 冰封的;冰覆盖的improve vi.改善,提高include vt.包括,包含inexpensive a.廉价的injury n.损害,伤害,受伤处instruction n.命令,教学,教训intellectual n.知识分子 a.智力的international a.国际的interview n.接见,会见,面谈introverted adj. (性格)内向的invite v. = attract 吸引item n. 提干,条款journey n.旅行,旅程judge v. 判断laptop n. 手提式个人电脑latest a. 最近的leading adj. 最主要的,第一的lens n. 镜头light v. 点燃location n.位置,场所lower v. 低下4第四组major a.主要的,多数的n.专业manage vt.管理,控制manager n.经理marry vt.娶,嫁vi.结婚measure vt.量,测量n.测量;措施middle-aged adj. 中年的mockingbird n. 模仿鸟mop v. 拖(地板)murder n.谋杀vt.谋杀native a.本土的,本国的n.本地人naturally ad.自然地;天然地nervous a.紧张的,易激动的nervousness n. 神经过敏;紧张nomads n. 游牧部落nut n. 坚果nutritious a.有营养的obstacle n.障碍operation n.操作;经营;手术orbit n.运行轨道vt.环绕organize v. 组织Ornithologist n. 鸟类学者outgoing adj. 友善的,即将离去的overacted adj. 行为夸张的partnership n 合作.patient a.耐心的n.病人peacefully ad. 和平地,和谐地peanut n.花生perfect vt.改善a.完美的perform vt.执行;演出phone n.电话vt.打电话photography n. 摄影,照相physically ad. 体格上,身体上picture v. 描绘poison n.毒药vt.毒害;投毒pollute vt.污染powder n.粉末;火药power n.力量powerful a.强有力的practice v.练习,实践prefer v.更喜欢president n.总统,校长pressure v.向…施加压力n.压力.private a.私人的,秘密的produce vt.生产;产生producer n.生产者production n.产品;产量progress n.进展,进步prompt n. 提示protect vt.保护,保卫protein n.蛋白质prove vt.证明vi.结果是psychologist n.心理学家punish v. 惩罚purpose n.目的,意图5第五组radio v. 用无线电发射rainforest n. 雨林rate n.比率;速度;价格vt.评价,估价raw a.生的;未加工的reference n. 证明人refuse v. 拒绝regular a.规则的,常规的relatively ad.比较…地,相对地relaxation n.松驰;松懈relaxed a.放松的remove vt.移动;搬迁requirement n.需要,要求respond v. 回应,反应result n.成果;结果vi.结果,导致reward n.报答;报酬vt.报答;酬金roasted a.烤好的rubber n.橡皮,橡胶a.橡胶的rush v. 冲,奔,闯safety n.安全,保险sandbox n. 沙箱,沙盒satellite n.卫星satisfy vt.满足,使满意scare v. 恐吓,使……害怕= fear, frightenscientific a.科学的screen n. 触屏seed n.种(子),籽self-centereda. 自我中心的,自我本位的,利己主义的self-pitying adj.separation n.分离,分开shape n.形状vt.形成share vt.分享,共享n.份额,股份sickness n.疾病;恶心,呕吐感signal n. 信号similar a.相似的,类似的sledge n. 雪橇special a.特殊的,专门的sponsor n.发起者,赞助人vt.发起,赞助start-up n. 启动,(刚刚起步的)小公司stomach n.胃;胃口;欲望strategy n. 策略stressful a.有压力的strict a.严格的,严谨的structure n.结构;建筑物vt.建造subway n.隧道;地铁suffer v. 遭受…..痛苦suggest vt.建议;暗示,启发sunglasses n. 太阳眼镜system n.系统;制度talent n.天才,才能technology n.工艺,技术teenager n.青少年telegram n.电报temperature n.温度;体温tent n.帐篷theory n.理论,学说thumb n.大拇指traditional a.传统的treat vt.对待,处理n.款待tremble vi.发抖,哆嗦troop n.军队6第六组underground a.地下的;秘密的underlined adj. 划线於下的unexpected a.意外的universal a.宇宙的;普遍的unlit adj. 未点燃的unusual a.不平常的,独特的vacuum n.真空value n.价值,价格vt.评价vehicle n.车辆victory n.胜利,战胜videophone n. 电视电话webcams n. 网络摄像机well-being a. 安宁,福利wizardry n. 巫术worldwide adj.全世界7第七组turn into = change into 把……变成When it comes to …当提到……,当谈到……knock out 出局make a wish 许诺the finishing line 终点线up and down上下地,到处,前前后后,来来往往come over 走过去stay healthy 保持健康no more than 仅仅,只是have a lot to do with与…..有很大关系be home to 是……所在地,栖息地the rest of 其余的agree with 同意come true 实现learn from 听说mental illness 精神病little by little 逐渐地over time 随着时间的流逝volunteer group 志愿者小组from then on 从那时开始depend on 依赖,依靠sb’s face lit up.(使)变得容光焕发或振奋North Pole 北极put up = set up, build up建立,设立,搭起belong to 属于think highly of 高度赞扬8第八组in the form of 以……的形式first aid急救check for a pulse 号脉heart attack 心脏病fall into place 依序排列,依序出现make one’s way through 穿过,走过take action 采取行动junk food垃圾食品bar codes 条形码let down使……失望slow down慢下来,停下脚步lottery ticket 彩票book the flight 订机票rush through 快速通过,赶紧做advanced degree高学历come up with提出、想出看法。
中考英语完形填空高频词汇
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历年中考真题阅读完型核心单词achievement n.完成,成就,成绩act v. 行动,表演affect vt.影响,感动agreement n.协定,协议,同意aim n. 目标,目的allow vt.允许,准许amazing a.令人吃惊的ambulance n.救护车,野战医院amount n.总数,数量,总和article n.文章,条款,物品ashamed adj. 羞愧的astronaut n.宇航员at least 至少,最低限度blame vt.责备,把…归咎于blind a.瞎的,盲目的breathe v. 呼吸cage n.笼,鸟笼,囚笼camera n.照相机,摄影机cancel v. 取消cancer n.癌,癌症cause n.原因,理由celebration n.庆祝,祝贺challenge n.挑战cheer v. 欢呼close adj. 亲密的comfortable a.舒适的,安慰的common a.普通的,共同的community n.社区compare vt.比较,对照complain v. 抱怨,投诉complete v. 完成 adj. 完整的connect vt.连接,联系continue vt.继续control vt.控制,克制 n.控制courage n.勇气,胆量course n. 课程culture n. 文化dairy n.牛奶场,乳制品dangerous a.危险的deaf a.聋的degree n.程度,度,学位diet n.饮食,食物direction n.方向,指导directly ad.直接地,立即disappoint v. 使……失望discover vt.发现,暴露,显示discuss vt.讨论documentary a.有文件的;有证件的double a.两倍的,双的effect n.效果,效力encourage vt.鼓励,支持,助长energy n.活力,精力,能量enhance vt.提高,增加,夸张exactly adv. 确切地exit n.出口,退场 vi.退出expect vt.预料,预期,等待experience v. 经历n.经历;经验experienced adj. 经验丰富的experiment n.实验,试验expert n. 专家explorer n.探测者expression n.词句,表达,表情extremely ad.极其,非常follow vt.跟随,结果是free v.释放,adj.空闲的,免费的freedom n.自由fridge n.电冰箱friendship n.友谊,友好government n.政府highway n.高速公路honesty n. 诚实improve vi.改善,提高include vt.包括,包含instruction n.命令,教学,教训international a.国际的interview n.接见,会见,面谈invite v. = attract 吸引journey n.旅行,旅程judge v. 判断latest a. 最近的location n.位置,场所lower v. 低下manage vt.管理,控制manager n.经理marry vt.娶,嫁vi.结婚native a.本土的,本国的n.本地人naturally ad.自然地;天然地nervous a.紧张的,易激动的operation n.操作;经营;手术organize v. 组织patient a.耐心的n.病人peanut n.花生perfect vt.改善a.完美的phone n. vt.打photography n. 摄影,照相physically ad. 体格上,身体上picture v. 描绘poison n.毒药vt.毒害;投毒pollute vt.污染powder n.粉末;火药power n.力量powerful a.强有力的practice v.练习,实践prefer v.更喜欢president n.总统,校长pressure v.向…施加压力 n.压力. private a.私人的,秘密的produce vt.生产;产生progress n.进展,进步protect vt.保护,保卫protein n.蛋白质prove vt.证明vi.结果是punish v. 惩罚purpose n.目的,意图radio v. 用无线电发射rainforest n. 雨林rate n.比率;速度;价格vt.评价,估价refuse v. 拒绝regular a.规则的,常规的relaxed a.放松的result n.成果;结果vi.结果, 导致reward n.报答;报酬vt.报答;酬金rubber n.橡皮,橡胶a.橡胶的rush v. 冲, 奔, 闯safety n.安全,保险satellite n.卫星satisfy vt.满足,使满意scare v. 恐吓,使……害怕= fear, frightenscientific a.科学的screen n. 触屏shape n.形状vt.形成share vt.分享,共享n.份额,股份sickness n.疾病;恶心,呕吐感signal n. 信号similar a.相似的,类似的special a.特殊的,专门的stomach n.胃;胃口;欲望stressful a.有压力的strict a.严格的,严谨的subway n.隧道;地铁suffer v. 遭受…..痛苦suggest vt.建议;暗示,启发sunglasses n. 太阳眼镜system n.系统;制度talent n.天才,才能technology n.工艺,技术teenager n.青少年temperature n.温度;体温traditional a.传统的treat vt.对待,处理n.款待underground a.地下的;秘密的underlined adj. 划线於下的unusual a.不平常的,独特的value n.价值,价格vt.评价vehicle n.车辆victory n.胜利,战胜历年中考真题阅读完型核心短语turn into = change into 把……变成When it comes to …当提到……,当谈到……make a wish 许诺stay healthy 保持健康the rest of 其余的agree with 同意come true 实现volunteer group 志愿者小组from then on 从那时开始depend on 依赖,依靠put up = set up, build up 建立,设立,搭起belong to 属于first aid 急救heart attack 心脏病make one’s way through 穿过,走过take action 采取行动junk food 垃圾食品bar codes 条形码let down 使……失望come up with 提出、想出(看法、观点)。
(完整版)中考英语高频词汇(整理)(最新整理)
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中考阅读及完型高频词汇总结act v. 行动,表演achievevt. 完成;达到vi. 达到目的acceptvt./ vt. 接受;承认;容纳admire vi./vt. 钦佩;赞美affect vt. 影响, 感动affordvt. 给予,提供;买得起agreement n.协定,协议,同意aim n. 目标,目的allow vt.允许,准许amazing a.令人吃惊的ambulancen.救护车,野战医院amount n.总数,数量,总和appearvi. 出现;似乎;显得;appearancen. 外貌,外观;出现,露面applicationn.请求,申请,施用againstprep. 反对,违反;靠;倚;adj. 对立的;不利的article n.文章,条款,物品ashamed adj. 羞愧的at least 至少,最低限度athletic a.运动的;竞技的average n.平均数a.平均的avoidvt. 避免;避开,躲避;消除battle n.战役,斗争vi.作战backward(s)adj. 向后的;反向的;adv. 相反地;向后地forward(s) adj.向前的basicadj. 基本的;基础的n. 基础;要素beat vt. 打;打败vi. 打;打败;拍打benefit n. 利益,好处vt. 有益于,对…有益vi.受益blame vt.责备,把…归咎于blind a.瞎的,盲目的bombv. 轰炸n. 炸弹bother v. 打扰breathe v. 呼吸bully n. / v. 欺负cage n.笼,鸟笼,囚笼cancel v. 取消cancer n.癌,癌症cause n.原因,理由casual(ly) adj. 偶然的;随便的;非正式的celebration n.庆祝,祝贺certain adj. 确信的;有把握的pron. 某些;某几个chainn.链,链条,项圈challenge n.挑战cheer v. 欢呼close adj. 亲密的comfortablea.舒适的,安慰的command vt.命令,指挥,控制common a.普通的,共同的community n.社区•communicate vi. /vt. 通讯,传达;交流communication n.交流compare vt.比较,对照complain v. 抱怨,投诉complaint n.抱怨,控告complete v. 完成adj. 完整的confuse vt. 使混乱;使困惑confused adj.困惑的confidentadj. 自信的;确信的unconfident ad j.不自信的confidence n.信心connect vt.连接,联系contain vt. / vi.包含;容纳;控制; 含有contact n.v. 接触,联系continue vt.继续control vt.控制,克制n.控制consider vt. 认为;考虑;细想;把…当作concentratevi./ vt. 集中;浓缩;全神贯注n. 浓缩液;浓缩,精选countless a.无数的courage n.勇气,胆量course n. 课程curious adj. 好奇的,有求知欲的crash vi.碰撞,坠落n.碰撞crossing n. 十字路口dare vt. aux. v.敢,竟敢damage vi. / vt. 损害;损毁n. 损害;损毁deaf a.聋的degree n.程度,度,学位design vt. vi. /n.设计;计划;构思设计destroyvt. 毁坏;破坏;消灭deserve vi./ vt. 应受,应得describe vt.描述,形容;描绘description n.描述desire n. 欲望;要求vt.要求;想要; 渴望develop v 开发;使成长;进步, 发育;进化diet n.饮食,食物direction n.方向,指导directly adv.直接地,立即disabled adj. 残废的,有缺陷的disappoint v. 使……失望disappearv. 消失;失踪;不复存在disappearancen. 消失;不见discover vt.发现,暴露,显示discuss vt.讨论disorder n.混乱,骚乱distance n.距离,远处double a.两倍的,双的donate vi./ n. 捐赠;捐献drive vi. 开车;猛击vt.驱赶;推动,educatevt. / vi. 教育;培养;训练effect n.效果,效力emotionally adv. 在情绪上encourage vt.鼓励,支持,助长energy n.活力,精力,能量erase vt. 抹去;擦除exactly adv. 确切地exit n.出口,退场vi.退出expect vt.预料,预期,等待experiencev.经历n.经历;经验experienced adj.经验丰富的experiment n.实验,试验expert n. 专家explain v. 解释,说明,辩解explanation n.解释,说明,辩解exploration n.探索explorer n.探测者express vt. 表达;快递adj.迅速的n. 快车,快递;捷运公司expression n.词句,表达,表情extremely adv.极其,非常escape vt. /vi./ n. 逃避,避免;溜走fake n.假货,膺品a.假的fail vt./ vi. 失败,不及格;衰退;fear n. / vt.害怕;担心;恐惧;敬畏fireworks n.[pl.]爆竹, 烟花follow vt.跟随,结果是formaladj. 正式的;拘谨的;有条理informal adj.不正式的free v.释放freedom n.自由fridgen.电冰箱friendship n.友谊,友好fix vt. 安装;修理;安排定;frighten vt. 使惊吓;吓唬…vi.害怕,惊恐frightened adj.害怕的;受惊的;受恐吓的gathervt. 收集;使…聚集vi. 聚集get-togethern.(使)聚集;(使)集合generous adj. 慷慨的,大方的;宽宏大量的government n.政府graduallyadv.逐渐地,逐步地greetvt. 欢迎,迎接;致敬,致意harm n. /vt. 伤害;损害harmful adj.有害的hand v. 递给handy adj. 手边的,便利的;容易取得的handout n.分发head n. 首领, 头目headphone n. 耳机height n 高度high-fat adj.高脂肪的hidevi. vt. n.隐藏;隐瞒;鞭打highway n.高速公路hit vt. vi.袭击;碰撞;打击;偶然碰上n. 打击;打;(演出等)成功;讽刺hold vt./vi. 持续;保存;拥有;容纳;举行honesty n. 诚实honor v.纪念n. 荣耀;荣誉human-powered adj.人力的improve vi.改善,提高imaginevt./vi. 想像;猜想;include vt.包括,包含increase n. 增加,增长;vi. vt. 繁殖;增加,增大inexpensive a.廉价的infervt. 推断;推论vi.推断;作出推论influence n. 影响;感化;vt. 影响;改变injury n.损害,伤害,受伤处instruction n.命令,教学,教训insist vt./vi. 坚持,强调intellectual n.知识分子 a.智力的international a.国际的interview n.接见,会见,面谈introduce vt. 介绍;引进;提出;采用invite v. = attract 吸引item n. 提干,条款journey n.旅行,旅程judge v. 判断last n. 末尾,最后;上个adj.最后的v.持续;维持vt. 度过,拖过;使维持laptop n. 手提式个人电脑latest a. 最近的leading adj.最主要的,第一的light v. 点燃limit n. 限度;限制;界线vt. 限制;限定location n.位置,场所lower v. 低下make v. 获得;布置,安排;做成majora.主要的,多数的n.专业magic n. 巫术;魔法adj.有魔力的;manage vt.管理,控制manager n.经理marryvt.娶,嫁vi.结婚measurevt.量,测量n.测量;措施meet vt. 遇见;满足vi. 相遇;接触n. 集会adj. 适宜的mental adj. 精神的;脑力的n. 精神病患者mention vt. 提到,谈到;n. 提及,说起middle-aged adj. 中年的nod n. 点头;打盹vt. 点头;点头表示mop v. 拖(地板)murder n.谋杀vt.谋杀nativea.本国的n.本地人naturally ad.自然地;天然地nervous a.紧张的,易激动的nervousnessn.神经过敏; 紧张nutn. 坚果nutritious a.有营养的noticen. 通知,布告;注意;公告vt. 注意到;通知;留心obstacle n.障碍•offer vt. 提供;试图;出价n. 提议;operation n.操作;经营;手术organize v. 组织overdo v.把…做得过度overdone adj. 煮得太久的;做得过分的patient a.耐心的n.病人peacefullyadv. 和平地,和谐地perfectvt.改善a.完美的perform vt.执行;演出phone n.电话vt.打电话photography n.摄影,照相physical(ly) adv. 体格上,身体上picture v. 描绘please vt. 使高兴,使满意;使喜欢vi.令人高兴;讨人喜欢pleased adj. 高兴的;喜欢的pleasing adj. 令人愉快的;讨人喜欢的poison n.毒药vt.毒害;投毒pollute vt.污染powdern.粉末;火药power n.力量powerful a.强有力的practice v.练习,实践prefer v.更喜欢prevent v 预防,阻止president n.总统,校长press vt./ vi.压;按;逼迫n. 按;压pressurev.向…施加压力n.压力.pretend vt. / vi. 假装;伪称adj. 假装的predict vt. 预报,预言;预知vi. 作出预言private a.私人的,秘密的produce vt.生产;产生producer n.生产者production n.产品;产量progress n.进展,进步prompt n. 提示proper adj.适当的protect vt.保护,保卫promisen. / vt. 许诺,允诺prove vt.证明vi.结果是punish v. 惩罚purpose n.目的,意图push vt./vi. 推动;推行;逼迫radio v. 用无线电发射rainforest n. 雨林raisevt. 提高;筹集;养育;升起vi.上升n. 上升;高地;加薪rate n.比率;速度;价格vt.评价,估价(un)reasonable adj. 合理的;通情达理的reach vi. / vt. 达到;延伸;传开;伸出手receive vt. 收到;接待;接纳vi. 接收reaction n. 反应,感应;反作用reference n. 证明人reduce vt. / vi. 减少;降低refuse v. 拒绝reuse n. 重新使用,再用vt. 再使用regular(ly) a.规则的,常规的relativelyadv.比较…地,相对地relaxation n.松驰;松懈relaxed a.放松的reviewn. 评论;回顾;复习v.回顾;复审;检查; 写评论; remove vt.移动;搬迁recognize vt. 承认;认出,识别vi.承认remain vi.保持;依然;留下n. 遗迹rescue vt. n. 援救;营救;解救requirement n.需要,要求respect n./ vt. 尊敬,尊重;方面;敬意respond v. 回应,反应result n.成果;结果vi.结果,导致reward n.报答;报酬vt.报答;酬金renew vt. 使更新;续借vi.更新;重新开始remove vt. / vi. n.移动;开除;调动; 搬家rush v. 冲, 奔, 闯run vi. /vt. /n. vi. 奔跑;运转;经营;(水) 流ruin n. 毁坏;灭亡;废墟vt. 毁灭vi. 被毁灭;堕落risevi. 上升;增强;起立;高耸n. 上升;高地;增加;出现raisevt. 提高;筹集;养育;升起vi. 上升n. 上升;高地;safety n.安全,保险satellite n.卫星satisfy vt.满足,使满意(un)satisfied adj. 感到满意的scare v. 恐吓,使……害怕= fear, frightenscientific a.科学的screen n. 触屏seed n.种(子),籽search vi. / vi./ n. 搜寻;调查;探求select vt. 挑选;选拔adj.精选的;极好的n. 被挑选者;精萃seldom adv. 很少,不常self-centered a. 自我中心的利己主义的separate V.分离,分开separation n.分离,分开serve vt./vi. 招待,供应;为…服务shake vt. 摇动;发抖; 震动n. 摇动;哆嗦shape n.形状vt.形成share vt.分享,共享n.份额,股份sickness n.疾病;恶心,呕吐感signal n. 信号similar a.相似的,类似的skim v 略读;从…表面飞掠过special a.特殊的,专门的start-up n. 启动,(刚刚起步的)小公司stay vi. /vt. n. 停留;暂住;停下;坚持strategy n. 策略stressful a.有压力的structure n.结构;建筑物vt. 建造suffer v. 遭受…..痛苦suggest vt.建议;暗示,启发support vt. 支持,支援n. 支持者supplyn. 供给,补给;供应品vi./ vt. 供给,提供;补充solve vt. 解决;解答vi. 作解答solution n. 解决system n.系统;制度spreadvt. 传播,散布;伸展;铺开n. 传播;伸展adj. 伸展的talent n.天才,才能technology n.工艺,技术teenager n.青少年telegram n.电报temperature n.温度;体温tent n.帐篷theory n.理论,学说thumb n.大拇指traditional a.传统的treatvt.对待,处理n.款待trust n./ vt. 信任,信赖underground a.地下的;秘密的underlined adj. 划线於下的unexpected a.意外的universal a.宇宙的;普遍的unlit adj. 未点燃的unusuala.不平常的,独特的value n.价值,价格vt.评价vehicle n.车辆victory n.胜利,战胜volunteer n. 志愿者adj.志愿的vi. 自愿worth adj. 值…的n. 价值;财产wonder n. 惊奇;奇迹v惊讶;想知道高频词组a bit (of) 有一点,一会儿a few 一些,少量a great deal 大量,许多a good/great many 大量a kind of 一种,一类a little 一点,少许a lot of 许多,大量a number of 一些,许多a pair of 一双,一副a piece of 一块,一张,一根,一片above all 首先,首要according to 根据,按照add up to 合计达……after all 毕竟,终究after class 课后again and again 反复地,再三地agree to do sth. 同意做某事agree with sb. 同意某人的看法ahead of 在……之前all in all 总的来说,总计all kinds of 各种各样的allover 到处,遍及,结束all right 行了,好吧,(病)好了all the best 一切顺利,万事如意answer for 对……负责apart from 除去,除了arrive at (in) a place到达某地as a matter of fact 事实上,其实as a result (作为)结果as...as 像,如同as soon as 一……就……as far as (表示程度,范围)就……;尽……as if 好像,仿佛as long as 只要as though 好像,仿佛as usual 通常,平常地as well 也,还有as well as 除……之外(也)belong to 属于be proud of 骄傲,自豪be strict with对……严格要求both...and两个都,既……又…… break away from 脱离…… break down 损坏; (把化合物等) 分解,(汽车)抛锚break in 闯入,强行进入,插嘴,打断break off 打断; 折断break out (战争、火灾等)突然发生,爆发break up 分解;分裂bring in 引来,引进,吸收bring on 引起,导致,使前进bring up 教育,培养build up 逐步建立by accident 偶然by air ( bus, train, ship ) 乘飞机(公共汽车,火车,轮船)by and by 不久以后,逐渐地by day 日间,在白天by the way 顺便说call for 提倡,号召, 需要call in 召来,召集call on 拜访,访问call up 号召,打电话care for 喜欢;照顾(病人)carry off 携走,夺走carry on继续下去; 继续开展carry out 开展,执行catch up with 赶上(或超过)change into 转换成,把……变成check in 报到,登记check out 查明; 结账clear up 整理,收拾, (天气)放晴come about 发生,产生come across (偶然)遇见(或发现)come back 回来,想起来come down 落,下来come from 出生(于),来自come in 进入,进来come off 从……离开,脱落come on 来吧,赶快come out 出来,(书等)出版,发行come to 共计,达到come true 变为现实,成为事实come up 上来,上升,抬头come up with 追上,赶上;想出(主意);找出(答案)compare to 与……相比compare with 与……相比congratulate...on 祝贺……connect to 连接,相连connect with 与……相连cutdown 砍倒cut off 切断cut up 齐根割掉,切碎dayand night 日日夜夜doone's best 尽最大的努力deal with 处理,对付depend on (upon) 依靠,相信,信赖die out 消失,灭亡different from 与……不同divide up 分配divide...into... 把…分成……do some cleaning (shopping) 做扫除(买东西)dozens of 几十drop in 顺便走访(某人)due to 由于,因为each other 相互earn one's living 谋生either...or 或者…… 或者……enjoy oneself 过得愉快even if 即使,尽管even though 即使,尽管ever since 自那时起直到现在face to face 面对面fall asleep 入睡fallill 患病,病倒faraway 遥远的farfrom 远离feel like doing 想要……, 感觉要……figure out 理解,想明白fill ... with 用……填充fill in 填充find out 查明,发现,了解first of all 首先for ever 永远forexample 例如from now on 从今以后,今后from then on 从那时起from...to 从…… 到…… fromtime to time 不时,偶尔getalong with 与……相处getaway 逃; 离get back 返回; 回来; 回家get close (to) 接近get down 降下get down to 开始认真(做某事)get in 进入, 收获,达到get off 脱下(衣服等);下车get on 上车;过活get on with sb. 与……相处get through通过,拨通(电话)get together 聚会,联欢get up 起床give away 分发give back 归还;送回give in 屈服,让步give out 分发give up 放弃go ahead 走在前面,领先;干吧,干下去go away 走开,离去go by 走过; 经过; 过去go fishing (shopping, skat- ing)(去)钓鱼(买东西,滑冰)go for 主张go for a walk 散步goin for 参加,喜欢gooff 走开go on 继续go on doing... 继续干某事,不停地干某事go on with 继续go out 出去, 熄灭go over 仔细检查,复习go through 浏览; 翻阅,通过grow up 长大成人,成长hadbetter (do) 最好(做)handin 上交; 交纳hand out 分发have a cold 患感冒hang on (打电话时)不挂断,等待片刻hang up 挂断电话have a gift for 对……有天赋have a good time 玩得高兴,过得愉快have classes 上课have fun with 玩得高兴have got to 不得不;必须have to 不得不;必须hear of 听说,知道hear from 收到……的来信help oneself to 请随便吃点help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事help...out 帮助某人解决困难hold on 等一等(别挂电话)hold one's breath 不出气,屏住呼吸hold out 伸出;坚持,维持hold up 阻挡,使停顿hundreds of 几百,成百上千hurry up 赶快,快点in a hurry 匆忙,很快地in all 总之in a word 简言之,总之in common 共同,共有in debt 欠债in danger 处在危险状态in fact 事实上,实际上in front of 在……前面in need of 需要,缺少in order 按顺序in order that 为了in order to 为了in other words 换句话说in peace 安静,宁静in public 当众;公开insurprise 吃惊,惊讶inthe end 最后,终于intime 及时,来得及instead of 代替,而不是join in 参加,加入join up 联合起来,联结起来just now 现在,刚才keep back 留下keep doing sth. 继续做某事keep off 勿踏; 勿踩keep on 继续(进行)keep one's word 守信keep up 保持; 维持; 继续knock at 敲knock into sb. 撞上laugh at 嘲笑lead to 导致,导向let in 让……进来,放进let out 放掉, 泄露live on 以…… 为主食,靠……为生look after 照顾look ahead 向前看,展望未来look down upon看不起,轻视look for 寻找look forward to 盼望look into 向……里面看去;调查look out 留神,当心lookthrough 看穿, 浏览lookup 查找lots of 许多,大量make a face 做鬼脸,做苦脸make friends with 与……交朋友make up 和解,化装make up of 由…组成,构成make up one's mind 下决心millions of 成百万上千万,数以百万计more or less 或多或少neither...nor 既不,也不……next to 紧接着,相邻,次于no doubt 无疑地no longer 不再not any more 不再not at all 一点也不,绝非notonly ... but also 不仅…… 而且……not so...as 不像,不如nottill/until 直到……才nowand then 不时,偶尔nowthat 既然of course 当然on (the, an) average 平均,按平均数计算on duty 值日,值班on foot 走路,步行on show 展出,在上演(放映)on time 准时on/over the radio通过收音机once again 再一次once more 再一次once upon a time从前,很久以前one after another一个接一个open up 开启;开创; 开辟or else 否则,要不然ought to 应该out of breath 上气不接下气out of order 运转不正常,出毛病out of work 失业over and over again 反复,多次重复pass by 经过pay attention to 注意pay back 偿还(借款等)pay for 付款pay off 偿清(欠款等) persuade sb. to do 说服pick out 选出pick up 拾起,捡起, 接收;开车去接……point out 指出point to 指向prevent ... from 妨碍, 防止,预防put away 储存put down 记下put off 推迟put on 穿,戴上,上演puton a performance 演出puton weight发福,增加体重put out 扑灭,关熄put up 挂起,举起,贴(广告等)put up with 忍受rather than 而不,非referto 提到,涉及,有关regard... as 把……看作ring back 回电话ring off 挂断电话,停止讲话ring up 打电话给rightaway 立即,马上rightnow 立即,马上runaway 逃跑, 失控runout of 用完save one's life 挽救某人生命scores of 许多,大量see...off 为某人送行sell out 卖完, 出卖send for 派人去叫(请)send out 发出,派遣send up 发出,射出sentence...to death 判处死刑separate...from... 分开set down 放下set free 释放,解放set off 动身,起程;使爆发set out 出发; 开始set up settle down 建立,创立定居,平静下来show off 炫耀side by side 肩并肩,一起so as to 以便,为的是so far 到目前为止so far as (表示程度,范围)就……,尽……so long as 只要so...that 太……以至于……sooner or later 迟早,早晚speed up 加快速度spend...on 在……花钱standfor 代表,象征stick to 坚持stop doing sth. 停止做某事stop to do sth. 停下来做某事struggle against 同……作斗争such as 例如take away 拿走take it easy 别着急,别紧张take off 脱下,起飞take one's time 从容,慢慢行动take out 取出take place 发生take sb. in the arms 搂抱take the place of 取代,代替take up 占去,占据(时间、地位等)talk about 谈论,议论talk of 谈论,议论the day after tomorrow 后天the day before yesterday前天the more...the more... 越……就越……the other day 前几天,某日think about 考虑(是否去做)think of想起,考虑;认为,看法thousands of 成千上万,几千throw away 扔掉too...to 太……以至于不……try on 试穿,试试看try out 试验turn down 关小,调低turn off 关掉(水、电、电视、收音机等)turn on 打开(水、电视、收音机、灯、煤气等)turn over 翻动,犁翻(土地)turn up 到达,来到;开大(声音)up and down 上下,来回used to sth. 习惯于usedto do sth. 过去常常waitfor 等候,等待wake up醒来work out 算出,解决worry about 担心,烦恼wrap up 包好, 伪装write down 写下,记下write to 写信给……11“”“”At the end, Xiao Bian gives you a passage. Minand once said, "people who learn to learn are very happy people.". In every wonderful life, learning is an eternal theme. As a professional clerical and teaching position, I understand the importance of continuous learning, "life is diligent, nothing can be gained", only continuous learning can achieve better self. Only by constantly learning and mastering the latest relevant knowledge, can employees from all walks of life keep up with the pace of enterprise development and innovate to meet the needs of the market. This document is also edited by my studio professionals, there may be errors in the document, if there are errors, please correct, thank you!。
中考英语完形阅读高频词汇整理
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中考英语完形阅读高频词汇整理中考阅读及完型高频词汇总结动词:act - 行动,表演achieve - 完成;达到目的complete - 完成confuse - 使混乱;使困惑accept - 接受;承认;容纳admire - 钦佩;赞美affect - 影响,感动afford - 给予,提供;买得起allow - 允许,准许avoid - 避免;避开,躲避;消除blame - 责备,把…归咎于bother - 打扰breathe - 呼吸bully - 欺负cancel - 取消形容词:confused - 困惑的confident - 自信的;确信的amazing - 令人吃惊的ashamed - 羞愧的basic - 基本的;基础的casual - 偶然的;随便的;非正式的certain - 确信的;有把握的close - 亲密的comfortable - 舒适的,安慰的common - 普通的,共同的名词:benefit - 利益,好处agreement - 协定,协议,同意aim - 目标,目的ambulance - 救护车,野战医院amount - 总数,数量,总和appearance - 外貌,外观;出现,露面n - 请求,申请,施用article - 文章,条款,物品athletic - 运动的;竞技的average - 平均数a.平均的battle - 战役,斗争backward - 向后的;反向的;相反地;向后地forward - 向前的blame - 责备,把…归咎于blind - 瞎的,盲目的bomb - 轰炸n.炸弹cage - 笼,鸟笼,囚笼cancer - 癌,癌症cause - 原因,理由n - 庆祝,祝贺certain - 确信的;有把握的chain - 链,链条,项圈challenge - 挑战cheer - 欢呼comfort - 舒适的,安慰的command - 命令,指挥,控制community - 社区Communicate means to convey a message or exchange n。
中考阅读及完型高频词汇总结
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中考阅读及完型高频词汇总结act v 行动,表演achievevt完成;达到vi达到目的accefortable a舒适的,安慰的command vt命令,指挥,控制common a普通的,共同的community n社区communicatevi/vt通讯,传达;交流communicationcomfortablecommandcommoncommunitycommunicatecommunicationcomeabout发生,产生comeacross(偶然)遇见(或发现)comebac回来,想起来comedown落,下来comefrom出生(于),来自comein进入,进来comeoff从……离开,脱落comeon来吧,赶快comeout出来,(书等)出版,发行cometo共计,达到cometrue变为现实,成为事实comeueumon共同,共有indebt欠债indanger处在危险状态infact事实上,实际上infrontof在……前面inneedof需要,缺少inorder按顺序inorderthat为了inorderto为了inotherwords换句话说ineaboutcomeacrosscomebaccomedowncomefromcomeincomeoffcomeoncomeoutcometocometrue comeueumon indebt indangerinfact infrontof inneedof inorder inorderthat inorderto inotherwords ineinsteadof joinin joinuaeaface maefriendswith maeuaeuaeuind millionsof moreorless neithernor…nettonodoubt nolongernotanymore notatall notonlybutalso notsoasnottill/until nowandthen nowthat ofcourse当然onthe,anaverage ondutyonfootonshowontimeon/overtheradio onceagain oncemore onceue oneafteranother oancesetdownsetfreesetuetaeouttaeorrow thedaybeforeyesterday themorethemore theotherdaythinaboutthinofthousandsof throwawaytoototryontryoutturndownturnoffturnonturnoverturnupupanddownusedtosth usedtodosthworout worryabout wrapup writedown writeto。
(完整word版)中考英语高频词汇(整理).docx
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中考阅读及完型高频词汇总结act v.行,表演achieve vt. 完成;达到 vi.达到目的accept vt./ vt.接受;承;容同意;admire vi./vt.佩;美affect vt.影响 ,感afford vt. 予,提供;得起agreement n.定 ,,同意aim n. 目,目的allow vt.允 ,准amazing a.令人吃惊的ambulance n.救 ,野医院amount n.数 ,数量 ,和appear vi. 出;似乎;得;appearance n. 外貌,外;出,露面application n.求 ,申 ,施用against prep. 反,反;靠;倚;防adj. 立的;不利的article n.文章 ,条款 ,物品ashamed adj. 羞愧的 at least至少,最低限度 athletic a.运的;技的 average n.平均数 a.平均的avoid vt. 避免;避开,避;消除 battle n.役 ,斗争 vi. 作 backward(s) adj. 向后的;反向的;adv. 相反地;向后地forward(s) ?basic adj. 基本的;基的 n. 基;要素 beat vt. 打;打 vi. 打;打;拍打 benefit n. 利益,好vt. 有益于,⋯有益 vi. 受益 blame vt. ,把⋯咎于blind a.瞎的 ,盲目的bomb v.炸n. 炸bother v.打breathe v.呼吸bully n. / v.欺cage n. ,,囚cancel v.取消cancer n.癌,癌症cause n.原因 ,理由casual(ly) adj. 偶然的;随便的;非正式的celebration n.祝,祝certain adj. 确信的;有把握的pron. 某些;某几个chain n. ,条 ,圈challenge n.挑cheer v.呼close adj.密的comfortable a.舒适的 ,安慰的command vt.命令 ,指 ,控制common a.普通的 ,共同的community n.社区communicate vi. /vt.通,达;交流communication ?compare vt.比 ,照complain v. 抱怨,投complaint n.抱怨 ,控告complete v. 完成 adj. 完整的confuse vt. 使混乱;使困惑confused ?confident adj. 自信的;确信的unconfident ?confidence?connect vt.接 ,系contain vt. / vi. 包含;容;控制; 含有contact n.v. 接触,系continue vt.control vt. 控制 ,克制 n.控制consider vt.;考;想;把⋯当作concentrate vi./ vt. 集中;;全神注n. 液;,精countless a.无数的courage n.勇气 ,胆量course n. 程curious adj. 好奇的,有求知欲的crash vi. 碰撞 ,落 n.碰撞crossing n. 十字路口dare vt.aux.v.敢 ,竟敢damage vi. / vt.害;n. 害;deaf a.的degree n.程度 ,度 ,学位design vt. vi. /n. ;划;构思destroy vt.坏;破坏;消deserve vi./ vt.受,得describe vt. 描述,形容;描description ?desire n.欲望;要求 vt. 要求;想要 ; 渴望develop v 开;使成;步, 育;化diet n.食 ,食物direction n.方向 ,指directly ad.直接地 ,立即disabled adj. 残的,有缺陷的disappoint v.使⋯⋯ 失望disappear v 消失;失踪;不复存在disappearance n. 消失;不discover vt. ,暴露 ,示 discussvt.disorder n.混乱 ,乱distance n.距离 ,double a.两倍的 ,双的donate vi./ n. 捐;捐献drive vi. 开;猛vt.赶;推,educate vt. / vi. 教育;培养; effect n.效果 ,效力 emotionally ad. 在情上encourage vt. 鼓励 ,支持 ,助energy n.活力 ,精力 ,能量erase vt. 抹去;擦除 vi. 被擦去,被抹掉 exactly adv. 确切地exit n.出口 ,退 vi. 退出 expect vt.料 ,期 ,等待 experience v. n.;experienced adj. 丰富的experiment n. , expert n. 家explain v. 解 ,明 ,解explanation n.解 ,明 ,解exploration n.探索explorer n.探者express vt. 表达;快adj. 迅速的n.快,快;捷运公司expression n.句 ,表达 ,表情extremely ad.极其,非常escape vt. /vi./ n. 逃避,避免;溜走fake n. 假 ,膺品 a.假的fail vt./ vi.失,不及格;衰退;fear n. / vt. 害怕;担心;恐惧;敬畏fireworks n.[pl.] 爆竹 , 烟花follow vt.跟随 ,果是forwardsformal adj. 正式的;拘的;有条理的informal ?free v.放freedom n.自由fridge n.冰箱friendship n.友 ,友好fix vt.安装;修理;安排定;准frighten vt. 使惊吓;吓⋯ vi.害怕,惊恐frightened adj. 害怕的;受惊的;受恐吓的frightening ?gather vt.收集;使⋯聚集 vi.聚集get-together n.(使 )聚集; (使 )集合generous adj. 慷慨的,大方的;宏大量的government n.政府gradually ad.逐地,逐步地 greet vt.迎,迎接;致敬,致意 harm n. /vt. 害;害harmful?hand v.handy adj. 手的,便利的;容易取得的handout n.分head n. 首 , 目headphone n. 耳机height n 高度high-fat adj.高脂肪的hide vi. vt. n. 藏;;鞭打 highwayn.高速公路hit vt. vi. ;碰撞;打;偶然碰上n.打;打;(演出等)成功;刺hold vt./vi. 持;保存;有;容;行 honesty n.honor v. 念n. 荣耀;荣誉human-powered adj. 人力的improve vi. 改善 ,提高imagine vt./vi. 想像;猜想;臆断include vt.包括 ,包含 increase n. 增加,增;提高vi.vt. 繁殖;增加,增大inexpensive a.廉价的infer vt. 推断;推 vi. 推断;作出推 influence n. 影响;感化; vt. 影响;改injury n.害 ,害 ,受instruction n.命令 ,教学 ,教insist vt./vi. 持, intellectual n.知分子 a.智力的international a.国的interview n.接 ,会 ,面introduce vt. 介;引;提出;采用invite v. = attract吸引item n. 提干,条款journey n.旅行 ,旅程judge v.判断last n. 末尾,最后;上个adj. 最后的v 持;持vt. 度,拖;使持laptop n. 手提式个人latest a. 最近的leading adj.最主要的,第一的light v.点燃limit n.限度;限制;界vt. 限制;限定location n.位置 ,所lower v.低下make v. 得;布置,安排;做成major a.主要的 ,多数的 n.magic n. 巫;魔法adj.有魔力的;manage vt.管理 ,控制manager n.理marry vt.娶 ,嫁 vi. 婚measure vt.量 ,量 n.量 ;措施meet vt. 遇;足vi.相遇;接触n. 集会 adj.适宜的;合适的mental adj. 精神的;力的n. 精神病患者mention vt. 提到,到; n. 提及,起middle-aged adj. 中年的nod n. 点;打盹vt. 点;点表示mop v.拖(地板)murder n.vt.native a.本国的 n.本地人naturally ad.自然地;天然地nervous a.的 ,易激的nervousness n.神敏 ;nut n. 果nutritious a.有养的notice n. 通知,布告;注意;公告vt. 注意到;通知;留心obstacle n.障碍offer vt.提供;;出价n. 提;operation n.操作 ;;手organize v.overdo v.把⋯做得度overdone adj. 煮得太久的;做得分的patient a.耐心的 n.病人peacefully ad. 和平地,和地perfect vt. 改善 a.完美的perform vt.行 ;演出 phone n. vt.打 photography n. 影,照相physical(ly) ad. 体格上,身体上picture v. 描please vt. 使高,使意;使喜vi. 令人高;人喜pleased adj. 高的;喜的pleasing adj. 令人愉快的;人喜的poison n.毒 vt. 毒害;投毒pollute vt.染powder n.粉末 ;火power n.力量powerful a.有力的practice v.,践prefer v.更喜prevent v 防,阻止president n.,校press vt./ vi. ;按;逼迫n. 按;pressure v.向⋯施加力n.力 .pretend vt. / vi. 假装;称adj. 假装的predict vt. ,言;知vi. 作出言private a.私人的 ,秘密的produce vt.生;生producer n.生者production n.品;量progress n.展 ,步prompt n. 提示proper adj. 适当的improper ?protect vt.保 ,保promise n. / vt. ,允prove vt.明 vi. 果是punish v.purpose n.目的 ,意push vt./vi. 推;推行;逼迫 radio v.用无射 rainforest n. 雨林raise vt. 提高;筹集;养育;升起vi.上升 n. 上升;高地;加薪rate n.比率 ;速度 ;价格 vt. 价,估价(un)reasonable adj. 合理的;通情达理的reach vi. / vt.达到;延伸;开;伸出手receive vt. 收到;接待;接vi.接收reaction n. 反,感;反作用reference n. 明人reduce vt. / vi.减少;降低refuse v.拒reuse n. 重新使用,再用vt.再使用regular(ly) a.的 ,常的relatively ad.比⋯地,相地relaxation n.松;松懈relaxed a.放松的review n. ;回;复v回;复;;写 ; 复remove vt.移;搬迁recognize vt. 承;出,vi. 承remain vi.保持;依然;留下n. 迹rescue vt. n.援救;救;解救requirement n.需要 ,要求respect n./ vt.尊敬,尊重;方面;敬意respond v.回,反result n.成果 ;果 vi. 果 , 致reward n.答;酬 vt.答;酬金renew vt.使更新;借vi.更新;重新开始remove vt. / vi. n. 移;开除;; 搬家rush v. 冲 ,奔 ,run vi. /vt. /n. vi.奔跑;运;;(水 )流ruin n.坏;亡;墟vt.vi. 被;堕落rise vi.上升;增;起立;高n.上升;高地;增加;出raise vt. 提高;筹集;养育;升起vi.上升n. 上升;高地;加薪safety n.安全 ,保satellite n.星satisfy vt.足 ,使意 (un)satisfiedadj. 感到意的 scare v. 恐吓,使⋯⋯害怕=fear, frightenscientific a.科学的screen n. 触屏seed n.种 (子 ),籽search vi. / vi./ n. 搜;;探求research ?select vt.挑;拔adj. 精的;极好的n. 被挑者;精萃seldom adv. 很少,不常self-centered a. 自我中心的利己主的self-pitying adj.separate V.分离,分开separation n.分离,分开serve vt./vi. 招待,供;⋯服shake vt. ;抖 ;震 n. ;哆shape n.形状 vt.形成share vt. 分享 ,共享 n.份 ,股份sickness n.疾病;心,呕吐感signal n.信号similar a.相似的 ,似的skim v 略;从⋯表面掠special a.特殊的 ,的start-up n. 启,(起步的)小公司stay vi. /vt. n. 停留;住;停下;持strategy n. 策略stressful a.有力的structure n.构;建筑物vt.建造suffer v.遭受⋯ ..痛苦suggest vt. 建 ;暗示 ,启support vt.支持,支援n. 支持者supply n. 供,;供品vi./ vt. 供,提供;充solve vt. 解决;解答vi. 作解答solution?system n.系;制度spread vt. 播,散布;伸展;开n. 播;伸展adj. 伸展的talent n.天才 ,才能technology n.工 ,技teenager n.青少年telegram n.temperature n.温度 ;体温tent n.篷theory n.理 ,学thumb n.大拇指traditional a.的treat vt.待 ,理 n.款待trust n./ vt.信任,信underground a.地下的 ;秘密的underlined adj. 划於下的unexpected a.意外的 universala.宇宙的 ;普遍的unlit adj. 未点燃的unusual a.不平常的 ,独特的value n.价 ,价格 vt.价vehicle n.victory n.利 ,volunteer n. 志愿者adj. 志愿的vi. 自愿worth adj.⋯的n. 价;wonder n. 惊奇;奇迹v 惊;想知道中考阅读及完型高频词汇总结act bullyachieve cageaccept canceladmire canceraffect causeafford casually agreement celebration aim certainallow chain amazing challenge ambulance cheeramount closeappear comfortable appearance command application common against community article communicate ashamed communication at least compare athletic complain average complaint avoid complete battle confuse backwards confused forwards confident basic unconfident beat confidence benefit connect blame containblind contactbomb continue bother control breathe considerconcentrate energy countless erase courage exactly course exit curious expect crash experience crossing experienced dare experiment damage expertdeaf explain degree explanation design exploration destroy explorer deserve express describe expression description extremely desire escape develop fakediet fail direction fear directly fireworks disabled follow disappoint forwards disappear formal disappearance informal discover free discuss freedom disorder fridge distance friendship double fixdonate frighten drive frightened educate frightening effect gather emotionally get-together encourage generousgovernment judge gradually lastgreet laptop harm latest harmful leading hand lighthandy limit handout location head lower headphone make height majorhigh-fat magichide manage highway managerhit marryhold measure honesty meethonor mental human-powered mention improve middle-aged imagine nod include mop increase murder inexpensive nativeinfer naturally influence nervous injury nervousness instruction nutinsist nutritious intellectual notice international obstacle interview offer introduce operation invite organize item overdo journey overdonepatient purpose peacefully pushperfect radioperform rainforest phone raise photography ratephysical(ly)(un)reasonable picture reachplease receive pleased reference pleasing reducepoison refusepollute reusepowder regular(ly) power relatively powerful relaxation practice relaxedprefer review prevent remove president recognize press remain pressure rescue pretend requirement predict respect private respond produce result producer reward production renew progress remove prompt rushproper runimproper ruinprotect risepromise raiseprove safetypunish satellitesatisfy spread (un)satisfied talent scare technology = fear, frighten teenager scientific telegram screen temperature seed tentsearch theory research thumb select traditional seldom treatself-centered trustself-pitying underground separate underlined separation unexpected serve universal shake unlitshape unusual share value sickness vehicle signal victory similar volunteer skim worth special wonder start-upstaystrategystressfulstructuresuffersuggestsupportsupplysolvesolutionsystem高a bit (of)有一点,一会儿a few 一些,少量a great deal 大量,多a good/great many 大量,多a kind of一种,一a little 一点,少a lot of多,大量a number of 一些,多a pair of一双,一副a piece of一,一,一根,一片above all 首先,首要according to 根据,按照add up to合达⋯⋯after all竟,究after class后again and again 反复地,再三地agree to do sth. 同意做某事agree with sb. 同意某人的看法ahead of 在⋯⋯之前all in all的来,all kinds of各种各的all over到,遍及,束all right行了,好吧,(病)好了all the best 一切利,万事如意answer for⋯⋯apart from除去,除了arrive at (in) a place 到达某地as a matter of fact 事上,其as a result (作)果as...as 像,如同as soon as 一⋯⋯就⋯⋯as far as (表示程度,范)就⋯⋯;尽⋯⋯as if 好像,仿佛as long as 只要as though 好像,仿佛as usual 通常,平常地as well 也,有as well as除⋯⋯ 之外(也)belong to 属于be proud of 傲,自豪be strict with ⋯⋯格要求 both...and两个都,既⋯⋯又⋯⋯ break awayfrom 脱离⋯⋯break down 坏 ; ( 把化合物等 ) 分解,(汽)抛break in 入,行入,插嘴,打断 breakoff 打断 ; 折断break out (争、火灾等)突然生,爆 breakup 分解;分裂bring in 引来,引,吸收 bringon 引起,致,使前 bring up教育,培养build up逐步建立by accident 偶然by air ( bus, train, ship ) 乘机(公共汽,火,船)by and by 不久以后,逐地by day 日,在白天by the way 便call for提倡,号召,需要call in召来,召集call on 拜,call up 号召,打care for 喜;照(病人)carry off携走,走carry on 下去 ; 开展 carryout 开展,行catch up with 赶上(或超) changeinto 成,把⋯⋯成 check in 到,登check out 明 ;clear up 整理,收拾 , (天气 )放晴come about 生,生come across (偶然)遇(或)come back 回来,想起来come down 落,下来come from 出生(于),来自come in 入,来come off 从⋯⋯离开,脱落come on 来吧,赶快come out 出来,(等)出版,行 cometo 共,达到come true ,成事 come up上来,上升,抬come up with 追上,赶上;想出(主意);找出(答案)compare to 与⋯⋯相比compare with 与⋯⋯相比congratulate...on 祝⋯⋯connect to 接,相 connectwith 与⋯⋯相 cut down 砍倒cut off 切断cut up 根割掉,切碎 dayand night 日日夜夜 doone's best 尽最大的努力deal with 理,付depend on (upon) 依靠,相信,信 dieout 消失,亡 different from 与⋯⋯不同divide up分配divide...into...把⋯⋯分成⋯⋯do some cleaning (shopping) 做除(西) dozens of 几十drop in 便走(某人)due to 由于,因each other 相互earn one's living 生either...or 或者⋯⋯或者⋯⋯enjoy oneself 得愉快 even if即使,尽管even though 即使,尽管 eversince 自那起直到在 face toface 面面 fall asleep 入睡fall ill患病,病倒far away 遥的far from离feel like doing 想要⋯⋯ , 感要⋯⋯ figureout 理解,想明白fill ... with用⋯⋯ 填充fill in填充find out明,,了解first of all首先for ever永for example例如from now on从今以后,今后from then on从那起from... to从⋯⋯ 到⋯⋯from time to time 不,偶get along with与⋯⋯ 相get away逃 ;离get back返回 ; 回来 ; 回家get close (to)接近get down 降下get down to开始真(做某事)get in 入 ,收,达到get off脱下(衣服等);下get on上;活get on with sb. 与⋯⋯相get through通,通()get together聚会,get up起床give away 分give back ;送回give in屈服,步give out分give up放弃go ahead 走在前面,先;干吧,干下去 goaway 走开,离去go by 走 ;; 去go fishing (shopping, skat- ing) (去)(西,滑冰)go for 主go for a walk散步go in for参加,喜go off走开go ongo on doing... 干某事,不停地干某事 goon withgo out 出去 , 熄go over 仔,复go through; 翻,通grow up 大成人,成had better (do) 最好(做)hand in 上交 ; 交hand out 分have a cold 患感冒hang on (打)不挂断,等待片刻 hang up 挂断have a gift for⋯⋯有天have a good time 玩得高,得愉快have classes 上have fun with玩得高have got to 不得不;必have to 不得不;必hear of 听,知道hear from 收到⋯⋯的来信help oneself to 随便吃点help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事help...out 帮助某人解决困 holdon 等一等(挂)hold one's breath 不出气,屏住呼吸hold out 伸出;持,持hold up 阻,使停 hundredsof 几百,成百上千 hurry up赶快,快点in a hurry匆忙,很快地in all之in a word言之,之in common共同,共有in debt 欠in danger 在危状in fact 事上,上in front of在⋯⋯ 前面in need of 需要,缺少in order 按序in order that 了in order to了in other words句in peace 安静,宁静in public当众;公开in surprise 吃惊,惊in the end 最后,于in time及,来得及instead of 代替,而不是join in参加,加入join up合起来,起来just now 在,才keep back 留下keep doing sth. 做某事keep off勿踏 ;勿keep on (行)keep one's word 守信keep up 保持 ;持 ;knock at敲knock into sb. 撞上laugh at嘲笑lead to致,向let in⋯⋯来,放let out放掉 , 泄露live on以⋯⋯ 主食,靠⋯⋯ 生look after照look ahead 向前看,展望未来look down upon看不起,look for找look forward to盼望look into向⋯⋯里面看去 ;look out留神,当心look through 看穿 ,look up找lots of多,大量make a face 做鬼,做苦 make friends with 与⋯⋯交朋友make up 和解,化装make up of 由⋯⋯成,构成make up one's mind 下决心millions of 成百万上千万,数以百万more or less 或多或少neither...nor 既不⋯⋯也不⋯⋯ next to 接着,相,次于no doubt 无疑地no longer 不再not any more 不再not at all 一点也不,非not only ... but also不⋯⋯ 而且⋯⋯not so...as 不像,不如not till/until直到⋯⋯ 才now and then 不,偶now that 既然of course 当然on (the, an) average 平均,按平均数算on duty 日,班on foot 走路,步行on show 展出,在上演(放映)on time 准on/over the radio通收音机once again 再一次once more 再一次once upon a time 从前,很久以前one after another 一个接一个open up 开启;开 ; 开辟 or else否,要不然ought toout of breath 上气不接下气out of order 运不正常,出毛病out of work 失over and over again 反复,多次重复pass bypay attention to注意pay back (借款等)pay for 付款pay off清(欠款等)persuade sb. to do 服pick out 出pick up 拾起,起 , 接收;开去接⋯⋯ point out 指出point to指向prevent ... from 妨碍 , 防止 , 防put away 存put down 下put off 推put on 穿,戴上,上演put on a performance 演出put on weight 福,增加体重put out 扑,关熄put up 挂起,起 , (广告等)put up with忍受rather than 而不,非refer to 提到,涉及,有关regard... as 把⋯⋯看作ring back回ring off挂断,停止ring up打right away立即,上right now立即,上run away逃跑 , 失控run out of用完save one's life 挽救某人生命scores of多,大量see...off某人送行sell out 完 , 出send for派人去叫()send out 出,派遣send up 出 , 射出sentence...to death 判死刑separate...from... 分开set down放下set free 放,解放set off身,起程;使爆set out出 ; 开始set up settle down 建立,立定居,平静下来show off炫耀side by side 肩并肩,一起so as to 以便,的是so far到目前止so far as (表示程度,范)就⋯⋯,尽⋯⋯so long as 只要so...that太⋯⋯ 以至于⋯⋯sooner or later 早,早晚speed up 加快速度spend...on 在⋯⋯花stand for代表,象征tick to持stop doing sth. 停止做某事 stopto do sth. 停下来做某事struggle against 同⋯⋯作斗争such as 例如take away 拿走take it easy 着急,take off 脱下,起try on穿,看take one's time 从容,慢慢行try outtake out 取出turn down 关小,低take place 生turn off关掉(水、、、收音机等)take sb. in the arms 抱turn on打开(水、、收音机、灯、煤气等)take the place of 取代,代替turn over 翻,犁翻(土地)take up 占去,占据(、地位等)turn up到达,来到;开大(声音)talk about ,up and down 上下,来回talk of ,used to sth. 于the day after tomorrow 后天used to do sth. 去常常the day before yesterday 前天wait for等候,等待the more...the more... 越⋯⋯就越⋯⋯wake up醒来the other day 前几天,某日work out算出,解决think about 考(是否去做)worry about 担心,think of 想起,考;,看法wrap up包好 , 装thousands of 成千上万,几千write down 写下,下throw away 扔掉write to写信⋯⋯too...to 太⋯⋯以至于不⋯⋯高a bit (of)a great deala good/great many a kind of a number ofa piece of above all according to add up toafter allafter class again and again agree to do sth. agree with sb. ahead ofall in allall kinds ofall overall rightall the best answer for apart from arrive at (in) a place build upas a matter of fact by accident as a result by and by as...as by dayas soon as by the way as far as call foras if call inas long as call onas though call upas well care foras well as carry off belong to carry onbe proud of carry outbe strict with catch up with break away from change into break down check in break in check out break off clear up break out come about break up come across bring in come back bring on come down bring up come fromcome in fill ... with grow upcome off fill in had better (do) come on find out hand income out first of all hand outcome to for ever have a cold come true for example hang oncome up from now on hang upcome up with from then on have a gift for compare to from... to have a good time compare with from time to time have classes congratulate...on⋯get along with have fun with connect to get away have got to connect with get back have tocut down get close (to)hear ofcut off get down hear fromcut up get down to help oneself to day and night get in help sb. with sth. do one's best get off help...outdeal with get on hold ondepend on (upon)get on with sb.hold one's breath die out get through hold out different from get together hold updivide up get up hundreds of divide...into...give away hurry updo some cleaning (shopping)give back in a hurry dozens of give in in alldrop in give out in a worddue to give up in common each other go ahead in debtearn one's living go away in danger either...or go by in factenjoy oneself go fishing (shopping, skat- ing)in front ofeven if go for in need ofeven though go for a walk in orderever since go in for in order that face to face go off in order tofall asleep go on in other words fall ill go on doing...in peacefar away go on with in publicfar from go out in surprisefeel like doing go over in the endfigure out go through in timeinstead of not till/until refer tojoin in now and then regard... asjoin up now that ring backjust now of course 当然ring offkeep back on (the, an) average ring upkeep doing sth.on duty right awaykeep off on foot right nowkeep on on show run awaykeep one's word on time run out ofkeep up on/over the radio save one's life knock at once again scores ofknock into sb.once more see...offlaugh at once upon a time sell outlead to one after another send forlet in open up send outlet out or else send uplive on ought to sentence...to death look after out of breath separate...from... look ahead out of order set downlook down upon out of work set freelook for over and over again set offlook forward to pass by set outlook into pay attention to set up settle down look out pay back show offlook through pay for side by sidelook up pay off so as tolots of persuade sb. to do so farmake a face pick out so far asmake friends with pick up so long asmake up point out so...thatmake up of point to sooner or later make up one's mind prevent ... from speed upmillions of put away spend...onmore or less put down stand for neither...nor⋯put off tick tonext to put on stop doing sth.no doubt put on a performance stop to do sth.no longer put on weight struggle against not any more put out such asnot at all put up take awaynot only ... but also put up with take it easynot so...as rather than take offtake one's timetake outtake placetake sb. in the arms take the place oftake uptalk abouttalk ofthe day after tomorrow the day before yesterday the more...the more... the other daythink aboutthink ofthousands ofthrow awaytoo...totry ontry outturn downturn offturn onturn overturn upup and downused to sth.used to do sth.wait forwake upwork outworry aboutwrap upwrite downwrite to。
中考英语阅读理解高频词汇
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中考英语阅读理解高频词汇一、人物相关。
1. student [ˈstjuːdnt],名词,学生。
2. teacher [ˈtiːtʃə(r)],名词,教师。
3. parent [ˈpeərənt],名词,父母。
4. friend [frend],名词,朋友。
5. classmate [ˈklɑːsmeɪt],名词,同班同学。
二、学校相关。
1. school [skuːl],名词,学校。
2. class [klɑːs],名词,班级;课。
3. lesson [ˈlesn],名词,课程;教训。
4. exam [ɪɡˈzæm],名词,考试。
5. test [test],名词/动词,测试;考查。
三、日常生活相关。
1. day [deɪ],名词,天;日。
2. week [wiːk],名词,周;星期。
3. month [mʌnθ],名词,月。
4. year [jɪə(r)],名词,年。
5. home [həʊm],名词/副词,家;在家。
四、情感相关。
1. happy [ˈhæpi],形容词,快乐的;幸福的。
2. sad [sæd],形容词,悲伤的;难过的。
3. angry [ˈæŋɡri],形容词,生气的;愤怒的。
4. excited [ɪkˈsaɪtɪd],形容词,兴奋的;激动的。
5. bored [bɔːd],形容词,厌烦的;无聊的。
五、动作相关。
1. go [ɡəʊ],动词,去;走。
2. come [kʌm],动词,来;来到。
3. do [duː],动词,做;干。
4. make [meɪk],动词,制作;使。
5. take [teɪk],动词,拿;取;花费。
六、描述事物相关。
1. big [bɪɡ],形容词,大的。
2. small [smɔːl],形容词,小的。
3. long [lɒŋ],形容词,长的。
4. short [ʃɔːt],形容词,短的;矮的。
5. new [njuː],形容词,新的。
中考英语阅读及完型高频词汇总结
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中考阅读及完型高频词汇总结act v.行动,表演achieve vt. 完成;达到vi. 达到目的accept vt./ vt. 接受;承认;容纳同意;admire vi./vt. 钦佩;赞美affect vt.影响,感动afford vt. 给予,提供;买得起agreement n.协定,协议,同意aim n.目标,目的allow vt.允许,准许amazing a.令人吃惊的ambulance n.救护车,野战医院amount n.总数,数量,总和appear vi. 出现;似乎;显得;appearance n. 外貌,外观;出现,露面application n.请求,申请,施用against prep. 反对,违反;靠;倚;防备adj. 对立的;不利的article n.文章,条款,物品ashamed adj. 羞愧的at least 至少,最低限度athletic a.运动的;竞技的average n.平均数 a.平均的avoid vt. 避免;避开,躲避;消除battle n.战役,斗争vi.作战backward(s) adj. 向后的;反向的;adv. 相反地;向后地forward(s) adv.前进地;向前;adj.向前方的;(社会、政治)进步的basic adj. 基本的;基础的n. 基础;要素beat vt. 打;打败vi. 打;打败;拍打benefit n. 利益,好处vt. 有益于,对…有益vi. 受益blame vt.责备,把…归咎于blind a.瞎的,盲目的bomb v.轰炸n. 炸弹bother v.打扰breathe v.呼吸bully n. / v.欺负cage n.笼,鸟笼,囚笼cancel v.取消cancer n.癌,癌症cause n.原因,理由casual(ly) adj. 偶然的;随便的;非正式的celebration n.庆祝,祝贺certain adj. 确信的;有把握的pron. 某些;某几个chain n.链,链条,项圈challenge n.挑战cheer v.欢呼close adj.亲密的comfortable a.舒适的,安慰的command vt.命令,指挥,控制common a.普通的,共同的community n.社区communicate vi. /vt. 通讯,传达;交流communication ?compare vt.比较,对照complain v.抱怨,投诉complaint n.抱怨,控告complete v. 完成adj.完整的confuse vt. 使混乱;使困惑confused adj.困惑的confident adj. 自信的;确信的unconfident adj.不自信的confidence n.自信connect vt.连接,联系contain vt. / vi.包含;容纳;控制; 含有contact n.v. 接触,联系continue vt.继续control vt.控制,克制n.控制consider vt. 认为;考虑;细想;把…当作concentrate vi./ vt. 集中;浓缩;全神贯注n. 浓缩液;浓缩,精选countless a.无数的courage n.勇气,胆量course n. 课程curious adj. 好奇的,有求知欲的crash vi.碰撞,坠落n.碰撞crossing n. 十字路口dare vt.aux.v.敢,竟敢damage vi. / vt. 损害;损毁n. 损害;损毁deaf a.聋的degree n.程度,度,学位design vt. vi. /n.设计;计划;构思设计destroy vt. 毁坏;破坏;消灭deserve vi./ vt. 应受,应得describe vt. 描述,形容;描绘description n.描述desire n. 欲望;要求vt. 要求;想要; 渴望develop v开发;使成长;进步, 发育;进化diet n.饮食,食物direction n.方向,指导directly ad.直接地,立即disabled adj. 残废的,有缺陷的disappoint v.使……失望disappear v 消失;失踪;不复存在disappearance n. 消失;不见discover vt.发现,暴露,显示discuss vt.讨论disorder n.混乱,骚乱distance n.距离,远处double a.两倍的,双的donate vi./ n. 捐赠;捐献drive vi. 开车;猛击vt.驱赶;推动,educate vt. / vi. 教育;培养;训练effect n.效果,效力emotionally ad. 在情绪上encourage vt.鼓励,支持,助长energy n.活力,精力,能量erase vt. 抹去;擦除vi. 被擦去,被抹掉exactly adv.确切地exit n.出口,退场vi.退出expect vt.预料,预期,等待experience v. 经历n.经历;经验experienced adj.经验丰富的experiment n.实验,试验expert n. 专家explain v. 解释,说明,辩解explanation n.解释,说明,辩解exploration n.探索explorer n.探测者express vt. 表达;快递adj.迅速的n. 快车,快递;捷运公司expression n.词句,表达,表情extremely ad.极其,非常escape vt. /vi./ n. 逃避,避免;溜走fake n.假货,膺品 a.假的fail vt./ vi. 失败,不及格;衰退;fear n. / vt.害怕;担心;恐惧;敬畏fireworks n.[pl.]爆竹, 烟花follow vt.跟随,结果是forwards adv.向前方v.促进formal adj. 正式的;拘谨的;有条理的informal adj.非正式的free v.释放freedom n.自由fridge n.电冰箱friendship n.友谊,友好fix vt. 安装;修理;安排定;准备frighten vt. 使惊吓;吓唬… vi. 害怕,惊恐frightened adj. 害怕的;受惊的;受恐吓的frightening adj.令人害怕的gather vt. 收集;使…聚集vi. 聚集get-together n.(使)聚集;(使)集合generous adj. 慷慨的,大方的;宽宏大量的government n.政府gradually ad.逐渐地,逐步地greet vt. 欢迎,迎接;致敬,致意harm n. /vt. 伤害;损害harmful adj.有害的hand v.递给handy adj. 手边的,便利的;容易取得的handout n.分发head n. 首领, 头目headphone n. 耳机height n高度high-fat adj.高脂肪的hide vi. vt. n.隐藏;隐瞒;鞭打highway n.高速公路hit vt. vi.袭击;碰撞;打击;偶然碰上n. 打击;打;(演出等)成功;讽刺hold vt./vi. 持续;保存;拥有;容纳;举行honesty n.诚实honor v.纪念n. 荣耀;荣誉human-powered adj. 人力的improve vi.改善,提高imagine vt./vi. 想像;猜想;臆断include vt.包括,包含increase n. 增加,增长;提高vi. vt. 繁殖;增加,增大inexpensive a.廉价的infer vt. 推断;推论vi. 推断;作出推论influence n. 影响;感化;vt. 影响;改变injury n.损害,伤害,受伤处instruction n.命令,教学,教训insist vt./vi. 坚持,强调intellectual n.知识分子 a.智力的international a.国际的interview n.接见,会见,面谈introduce vt. 介绍;引进;提出;采用invite v. = attract吸引item n. 提干,条款journey n.旅行,旅程judge v.判断last n. 末尾,最后;上个adj. 最后的v 持续;维持vt. 度过,拖过;使维持laptop n. 手提式个人电脑latest a. 最近的leading adj.最主要的,第一的light v.点燃limit n. 限度;限制;界线vt. 限制;限定location n.位置,场所lower v.低下make v. 获得;布置,安排;做成major a.主要的,多数的n.专业magic n. 巫术;魔法adj.有魔力的;manage vt.管理,控制manager n.经理marry vt.娶,嫁vi.结婚measure vt.量,测量n.测量;措施meet vt. 遇见;满足vi. 相遇;接触n. 集会adj. 适宜的;合适的mental adj. 精神的;脑力的n. 精神病患者mention vt. 提到,谈到;n. 提及,说起middle-aged adj.中年的nod n. 点头;打盹vt. 点头;点头表示mop v.拖(地板)murder n.谋杀vt.谋杀native a.本国的n.本地人naturally ad.自然地;天然地nervous a.紧张的,易激动的nervousness n.神经过敏; 紧张nut n. 坚果nutritious a.有营养的notice n. 通知,布告;注意;公告vt. 注意到;通知;留心obstacle n.障碍offer vt. 提供;试图;出价n. 提议;operation n.操作;经营;手术organize v. 组织overdo v.把…做得过度overdone adj. 煮得太久的;做得过分的patient a.耐心的n.病人peacefully ad. 和平地,和谐地perfect vt.改善a.完美的perform vt.执行;演出phone n.电话vt.打电话photography n.摄影,照相physical(ly) ad. 体格上,身体上picture v.描绘please vt. 使高兴,使满意;使喜欢vi. 令人高兴;讨人喜欢pleased adj. 高兴的;喜欢的pleasing adj. 令人愉快的;讨人喜欢的poison n.毒药vt.毒害;投毒pollute vt.污染powder n.粉末;火药power n.力量powerful a.强有力的practice v.练习,实践prefer v.更喜欢prevent v 预防,阻止president n.总统,校长press vt./ vi.压;按;逼迫n. 按;压pressure v.向…施加压力n.压力.pretend vt. / vi. 假装;伪称adj. 假装的predict vt. 预报,预言;预知vi. 作出预言private a.私人的,秘密的produce vt.生产;产生producer n.生产者production n.产品;产量progress n.进展,进步prompt n. 提示proper adj. 适当的improper adj.不合适的protect vt.保护,保卫promise n. / vt. 许诺,允诺prove vt.证明vi.结果是punish v. 惩罚purpose n.目的,意图push vt./vi. 推动;推行;逼迫radio v.用无线电发射rainforest n. 雨林raise vt. 提高;筹集;养育;升起vi. 上升n. 上升;高地;加薪rate n.比率;速度;价格vt.评价,估价(un)reasonable adj. 合理的;通情达理的reach vi. / vt. 达到;延伸;传开;伸出手receive vt. 收到;接待;接纳vi. 接收reaction n. 反应,感应;反作用reference n. 证明人reduce vt. / vi. 减少;降低refuse v.拒绝reuse n. 重新使用,再用vt. 再使用regular(ly) a.规则的,常规的relatively ad.比较…地,相对地relaxation n.松驰;松懈relaxed a.放松的review n. 评论;回顾;复习v 回顾;复审;检查; 写评论; 复习remove vt.移动;搬迁recognize vt. 承认;认出,识别vi.承认remain vi. 保持;依然;留下n. 遗迹rescue vt. n. 援救;营救;解救requirement n.需要,要求respect n./ vt. 尊敬,尊重;方面;敬意respond v.回应,反应result n.成果;结果vi.结果, 导致reward n.报答;报酬vt.报答;酬金renew vt. 使更新;续借vi. 更新;重新开始remove vt. / vi. n.移动;开除;调动; 搬家rush v. 冲, 奔, 闯run vi. /vt. /n. vi. 奔跑;运转;经营;(水) 流ruin n. 毁坏;灭亡;废墟vt. 毁灭vi. 被毁灭;堕落rise vi. 上升;增强;起立;高耸n. 上升;高地;增加;出现raise vt. 提高;筹集;养育;升起vi. 上升n. 上升;高地;加薪safety n.安全,保险satellite n.卫星satisfy vt.满足,使满意(un)satisfied adj. 感到满意的scare v. 恐吓,使……害怕= fear, frightenscientific a.科学的screen n. 触屏seed n.种(子),籽search vi. / vi./ n. 搜寻;调查;探求research ?select vt. 挑选;选拔adj. 精选的;极好的n. 被挑选者;精萃seldom adv. 很少,不常self-centered a. 自我中心的利己主义的self-pitying adj.separate V.分离,分开separation n.分离,分开serve vt./vi. 招待,供应;为…服务shake vt. 摇动;发抖; 震动n. 摇动;哆嗦shape n.形状vt.形成share vt.分享,共享n.份额,股份sickness n.疾病;恶心,呕吐感signal n.信号similar a.相似的,类似的skim v略读;从…表面飞掠过special a.特殊的,专门的start-up n. 启动,(刚刚起步的)小公司stay vi. /vt. n. 停留;暂住;停下;坚持strategy n. 策略stressful a.有压力的structure n.结构;建筑物vt.建造suffer v.遭受…..痛苦suggest vt.建议;暗示,启发support vt. 支持,支援n. 支持者supply n. 供给,补给;供应品vi./ vt. 供给,提供;补充solve vt. 解决;解答vi. 作解答solution?system n.系统;制度spread vt. 传播,散布;伸展;铺开n. 传播;伸展adj. 伸展的talent n.天才,才能technology n.工艺,技术teenager n.青少年telegram n.电报temperature n.温度;体温tent n.帐篷theory n.理论,学说thumb n.大拇指traditional a.传统的treat vt.对待,处理n.款待trust n./ vt. 信任,信赖underground a.地下的;秘密的underlined adj. 划线於下的unexpected a.意外的universal a.宇宙的;普遍的unlit adj. 未点燃的unusual a.不平常的,独特的value n.价值,价格vt.评价vehicle n.车辆victory n.胜利,战胜volunteer n. 志愿者adj. 志愿的vi. 自愿worth adj. 值…的n. 价值;财产wonder n. 惊奇;奇迹v 惊讶;想知道act achieve accept admire affect afford agreement aimallow amazing ambulance amount appear appearance application against article ashamed at least athletic average avoid battle backwards forwards basicbeat benefit blame blind bomb bother breathe bully cage cancel cancer cause casually celebration certain chain challenge cheer close comfortablecommand common community communicate communication compare complain complaint complete confuse confused confident unconfident confidence connect contain contact continue control consider concentrate countless courage course curiouscrash crossing dare damagedeafdegree design destroy deserve describe description desire developdiet direction directly disabled disappoint disappear disappearance discoverdiscuss disorder distance double donatedrive educate effect emotionally encourage energy erase exactlyexitexpect experience experienced experiment expert explain explanation exploration explorer express expression extremely escapefakefailfear fireworks follow forwards formal informal free freedom fridge friendship fixfrighten frightened frightening gatherget-together generousgovernment gradually greetharmharmfulhandhandy handouthead headphone heighthigh-fathidehighwayhitholdhonesty honorhuman-powered improve imagine include increase inexpensive infer influence injury instruction insist intellectual international interview introduce inviteitem journey judgelastlaptop latest leading lightlimit location lowermakemajormagic manage manager marry measure meetmental mention middle-aged nodmop murder native naturally nervous nervousnessnut nutritiousnotice obstacle offer operation organize overdo overdone patient peacefully perfect perform phone photography physical(ly) picture please pleased pleasing poison pollute powder power powerful practice prefer prevent presidentpress pressure pretend predictprivate produce producer production progress prompt proper improper protect promiseprovepunish purpose pushradio rainforest raiserate(un)reasonable reach receive reference reduce refuse reuse regular(ly) relatively relaxation relaxed review remove recognize remain rescue requirement respect respond result reward renew remove rushrunruinriseraisesafety satellite satisfy (un)satisfied scare= fear, frighten scientific screenseed search research select seldomself-centered self-pitying separate separation serveshake shape share sickness signal similar skim special start-up stay strategy stressful structure suffer suggest support supply solve solution system spread talent technology teenagertelegram temperature tenttheory thumb traditional treattrust underground underlined unexpected universal unlit unusual value vehicle victory volunteer worth wonder高频词组a bit (of) 有一点,一会儿a few 一些,少量a great deal 大量,许多a good/great many 大量,许多a kind of 一种,一类a little 一点,少许a lot of 许多,大量a number of 一些,许多a pair of 一双,一副a piece of 一块,一张,一根,一片above all 首先,首要according to 根据,按照add up to 合计达……after all 毕竟,终究after class 课后again and again 反复地,再三地agree to do sth. 同意做某事agree with sb. 同意某人的看法ahead of 在……之前all in all 总的来说,总计all kinds of 各种各样的all over 到处,遍及,结束all right 行了,好吧,(病)好了all the best 一切顺利,万事如意answer for 对……负责apart from 除去,除了arrive at (in) a place 到达某地as a matter of fact 事实上,其实as a result (作为)结果as...as 像,如同as soon as 一……就……as far as (表示程度,范围)就……;尽……as if 好像,仿佛as long as 只要as though 好像,仿佛as usual 通常,平常地as well 也,还有as well as 除……之外(也)belong to 属于be proud of 骄傲,自豪be strict with 对……严格要求both...and 两个都,既……又……break away from 脱离……break down 损坏; (把化合物等) 分解,(汽车)抛锚break in 闯入,强行进入,插嘴,打断break off 打断; 折断break out (战争、火灾等)突然发生,爆发break up 分解;分裂bring in 引来,引进,吸收bring on 引起,导致,使前进bring up 教育,培养build up 逐步建立by accident 偶然by air ( bus, train, ship ) 乘飞机(公共汽车,火车,轮船)by and by 不久以后,逐渐地by day 日间,在白天by the way 顺便说call for 提倡,号召, 需要call in 召来,召集call on 拜访,访问call up 号召,打电话care for 喜欢;照顾(病人)carry off 携走,夺走carry on 继续下去; 继续开展carry out 开展,执行catch up with 赶上(或超过)change into 转换成,把……变成check in 报到,登记check out 查明; 结账clear up 整理,收拾, (天气)放晴come about 发生,产生come across (偶然)遇见(或发现)come back 回来,想起来come down 落,下来come from 出生(于),来自come in 进入,进来come off 从……离开,脱落come on 来吧,赶快come out 出来,(书等)出版,发行come to 共计,达到come true 变为现实,成为事实come up 上来,上升,抬头come up with 追上,赶上;想出(主意);找出(答案)compare to 与……相比compare with 与……相比congratulate...on 祝贺……connect to 连接,相连connect with 与……相连cut down 砍倒cut off 切断cut up 齐根割掉,切碎day and night 日日夜夜do one's best 尽最大的努力deal with 处理,对付depend on (upon) 依靠,相信,信赖die out 消失,灭亡different from 与……不同divide up 分配divide...into... 把……分成……do some cleaning (shopping) 做扫除(买东西)dozens of 几十drop in 顺便走访(某人)due to 由于,因为each other 相互earn one's living 谋生either...or 或者……或者……enjoy oneself 过得愉快even if 即使,尽管even though 即使,尽管ever since 自那时起直到现在face to face 面对面fall asleep 入睡fall ill 患病,病倒far away 遥远的far from 远离feel like doing 想要……, 感觉要……figure out 理解,想明白fill ... with 用……填充fill in 填充find out 查明,发现,了解first of all 首先for ever 永远for example 例如from now on 从今以后,今后from then on 从那时起from... to 从……到……from time to time 不时,偶尔get along with 与……相处get away 逃; 离get back 返回; 回来; 回家get close (to) 接近get down 降下get down to 开始认真(做某事)get in 进入, 收获,达到get off 脱下(衣服等);下车get on 上车;过活get on with sb. 与……相处get through 通过,拨通(电话)get together 聚会,联欢get up 起床give away 分发give back 归还;送回give in 屈服,让步give out 分发give up 放弃go ahead 走在前面,领先;干吧,干下去go away 走开,离去go by 走过; 经过; 过去go fishing (shopping, skat- ing) (去)钓鱼(买东西,滑冰)go for 主张go for a walk 散步go in for 参加,喜欢go off 走开go on 继续go on doing... 继续干某事,不停地干某事go on with 继续go out 出去, 熄灭go over 仔细检查,复习go through 浏览; 翻阅,通过grow up 长大成人,成长had better (do) 最好(做)hand in 上交; 交纳hand out 分发have a cold 患感冒hang on (打电话时)不挂断,等待片刻hang up 挂断电话have a gift for 对……有天赋have a good time 玩得高兴,过得愉快have classes 上课have fun with 玩得高兴have got to 不得不;必须have to 不得不;必须hear of 听说,知道hear from 收到……的来信help oneself to 请随便吃点help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事help...out 帮助某人解决困难hold on 等一等(别挂电话)hold one's breath 不出气,屏住呼吸hold out 伸出;坚持,维持hold up 阻挡,使停顿hundreds of 几百,成百上千hurry up 赶快,快点in a hurry 匆忙,很快地in all 总之in a word 简言之,总之in common 共同,共有in debt 欠债in danger 处在危险状态in fact 事实上,实际上in front of 在……前面in need of 需要,缺少in order 按顺序in order that 为了in order to 为了in other words 换句话说in peace 安静,宁静in public 当众;公开in surprise 吃惊,惊讶in the end 最后,终于in time 及时,来得及instead of 代替,而不是join in 参加,加入join up 联合起来,联结起来just now 现在,刚才keep back 留下keep doing sth. 继续做某事keep off 勿踏; 勿踩keep on 继续(进行)keep one's word 守信keep up 保持; 维持; 继续knock at 敲knock into sb. 撞上laugh at 嘲笑lead to 导致,导向let in 让……进来,放进let out 放掉, 泄露live on 以……为主食,靠……为生look after 照顾look ahead 向前看,展望未来look down upon 看不起,轻视look for 寻找look forward to 盼望look into 向……里面看去; 调查look out 留神,当心look through 看穿, 浏览look up 查找lots of 许多,大量make a face 做鬼脸,做苦脸make friends with 与……交朋友make up 和解,化装make up of 由……组成,构成make up one's mind 下决心millions of 成百万上千万,数以百万计more or less 或多或少neither...nor 既不……也不……next to 紧接着,相邻,次于no doubt 无疑地no longer 不再not any more 不再not at all 一点也不,绝非not only ... but also 不仅……而且……not so...as 不像,不如not till/until 直到……才now and then 不时,偶尔now that 既然of course 当然on (the, an) average 平均,按平均数计算on duty 值日,值班on foot 走路,步行on show 展出,在上演(放映)on time 准时on/over the radio 通过收音机once again 再一次once more 再一次once upon a time 从前,很久以前one after another 一个接一个open up 开启;开创; 开辟or else 否则,要不然ought to 应该out of breath 上气不接下气out of order 运转不正常,出毛病out of work 失业over and over again 反复,多次重复pass by 经过pay attention to 注意pay back 偿还(借款等)pay for 付款pay off 偿清(欠款等)persuade sb. to do 说服pick out 选出pick up 拾起,捡起, 接收;开车去接……point out 指出point to 指向prevent ... from 妨碍, 防止, 预防put away 储存put down 记下put off 推迟put on 穿,戴上,上演put on a performance 演出put on weight 发福,增加体重put out 扑灭,关熄put up 挂起,举起, 贴(广告等)put up with 忍受rather than 而不,非refer to 提到,涉及,有关regard... as 把……看作ring back 回电话ring off 挂断电话,停止讲话ring up 打电话给right away 立即,马上right now 立即,马上run away 逃跑, 失控run out of 用完save one's life 挽救某人生命scores of 许多,大量see...off 为某人送行sell out 卖完, 出卖send for 派人去叫(请)send out 发出,派遣send up 发出, 射出sentence...to death 判处死刑separate...from... 分开set down 放下set free 释放,解放set off 动身,起程;使爆发set out 出发; 开始set up settle down 建立,创立定居,平静下来show off 炫耀side by side 肩并肩,一起so as to 以便,为的是so far 到目前为止so far as (表示程度,范围)就……,尽……so long as 只要so...that 太……以至于……sooner or later 迟早,早晚speed up 加快速度spend...on 在……花钱stand for 代表,象征tick to 坚持stop doing sth. 停止做某事stop to do sth. 停下来做某事struggle against 同……作斗争such as 例如take away 拿走take it easy 别着急,别紧张take off 脱下,起飞take one's time 从容,慢慢行动take out 取出take place 发生take sb. in the arms 搂抱take the place of 取代,代替take up 占去,占据(时间、地位等)talk about 谈论,议论talk of 谈论,议论the day after tomorrow 后天the day before yesterday 前天the more...the more... 越……就越……the other day 前几天,某日think about 考虑(是否去做)think of 想起,考虑;认为,看法thousands of 成千上万,几千throw away 扔掉too...to 太……以至于不……try on 试穿,试试看try out 试验turn down 关小,调低turn off 关掉(水、电、电视、收音机等)turn on 打开(水、电视、收音机、灯、煤气等)turn over 翻动,犁翻(土地)turn up 到达,来到;开大(声音)up and down 上下,来回used to sth. 习惯于used to do sth. 过去常常wait for 等候,等待wake up 醒来work out 算出,解决worry about 担心,烦恼wrap up 包好, 伪装write down 写下,记下write to 写信给……高频词组a bit (of)a great deala good/great many a kind ofa number ofa piece ofabove all according toadd up toafter allafter classagain and again agree to do sth. agree with sb. ahead ofall in allall kinds ofall overall rightall the best answer forapart from arrive at (in) a placeas a matter of factas a resultas...asas soon asas far asas ifas long asas thoughas wellas well asbelong tobe proud ofbe strict withbreak away frombreak downbreak inbreak offbreak outbreak upbring inbring onbring upbuild upby accidentby and byby dayby the waycall forcall incall oncall upcare forcarry offcarry oncarry outcatch up withchange intocheck incheck outclear upcome aboutcome acrosscome backcome downcome fromcome income offcome oncome outcome tocome truecome upcome up withcompare tocompare with congratulate...on…connect toconnect withcut downcut offcut upday and nightdo one's bestdeal withdepend on (upon)die outdifferent fromdivide up divide...into...do some cleaning (shopping)dozens ofdrop indue toeach otherearn one's livingeither...orenjoy oneselfeven ifeven thoughever sinceface to facefall asleepfall illfar awayfar fromfeel like doingfigure outfill ... withfill infind outfirst of allfor everfor examplefrom now onfrom then onfrom... tofrom time to timeget along withget awayget backget close (to)get downget down toget inget offget onget on with sb.get throughget togetherget upgive awaygive backgive ingive outgive upgo aheadgo awaygo bygo fishing (shopping, skat- ing) go forgo for a walkgo in forgo offgo ongo on doing...go on withgo outgo overgo throughgrow uphad better (do)hand inhand outhave a coldhang onhang uphave a gift for have a good timehave classeshave fun withhave got tohave tohear ofhear fromhelp oneself tohelp sb. with sth.help...outhold onhold one's breathhold outhold uphundreds ofhurry upin a hurryin allin a wordin commonin debtin dangerin factin front ofin need ofin orderin order thatin order toin other wordsin peacein publicin surprisein the endin timeinstead ofjoin injoin upjust nowkeep backkeep doing sth.keep offkeep onkeep one's wordkeep upknock atknock into sb.laugh atlead tolet inlet outlive onlook afterlook aheadlook down upon look forlook forward tolook intolook outlook throughlook uplots ofmake a facemake friends with make upmake up ofmake up one's mind millions ofmore or less neither...nor…next tono doubtno longernot any morenot at allnot only ... but alsonot so...asnot till/untilnow and thennow thatof course 当然on (the, an) averageon dutyon footon showon timeon/over the radioonce againonce moreonce upon a timeone after anotheropen upor elseought toout of breathout of orderout of workover and over againpass bypay attention topay backpay forpay offpersuade sb. to dopick outpick uppoint outpoint toprevent ... fromput awayput downput offput onput on a performanceput on weightput output upput up withrather thanrefer to regard... asring backring offring upright awayright nowrun awayrun out ofsave one's life scores of see...offsell outsend forsend outsend up sentence...to death separate...from... set downset free set offset outset up settle downshow offside by sideso as toso farso far asso long asso...thatsooner or laterspeed upspend...onstand fortick tostop doing sth.stop to do sth.struggle againstsuch astake awaytake it easytake offtake one's timetake outtake placetake sb. in the armstake the place oftake uptalk abouttalk ofthe day after tomorrowthe day before yesterdaythe more...the more...the other daythink aboutthink ofthousands ofthrow awaytoo...totry ontry outturn downturn offturn onturn overturn up初中精品资料欢迎下载up and downused to sth.used to do sth.wait forwake upwork outworry aboutwrap upwrite downwrite to。
中考英语阅读.完形最常考的各类高频词汇总,(精品文档)
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中考英语阅读/完形最常考的各类高频词汇总,1A开头副词:句中:already also almost always句尾:again accurately altogether alone连词:after and as although介词:around among acrossalong about aboveafter against as动词:得到:achieve/get/gain/receiveafford (afford to do )agree answer allow appear award代词:a. anything anybody all another anyb. bothc. everybody/everything/either/eachs. somebody/somethingn. nothing/nobody/neither/noneo. others other one(s)2B开头连词:but because before介词:besides beside/next tobelow behind before between动词:begin/start become believe blow book break borrow形容词:beautiful/pretty brave brief better/best busy聪明:bright/clever/smart/wise3C 开头动词:change sth to sth choose to do sth confuse called catch/know/understandcause sb./sth. to do check v./n.close continue correct v. 纠正complete/finish complainconnect…to/with compare…with…cost control形容词:careful(carefully) careless correct common crazy cheapconvenient confidentclear comfortable cold clever一定的:certain/sure be ……to do 一定去做某事正确:right true correct real名词:chance choice cornerculture/custom hobby/habit4D开头动词:decide dislike/hate developdiscover drive(驱赶) discuss disappear毁坏,破坏 damage/destroy/hurt/wound形容词:different(difference) difficultdull/boring dishonest deaf dangerous developing--developed名词:make a decision/suggestiondream/ambition dutydiet day danger darkness介词:during5E开头副词:even/ever exactly easily everywhere enough especially形容词:early/earlier easyelder empty excited expensiveelse(what/who…else anything/nothing else)好: excellent/perfect/nice/fine/good/great/wonderful动词:解释,回答:explain/answer/say/suggest检查: examine/checkenjoy encourage sb. to doend n./v. escape希望: expect/wish/hope介词: except名词: end everything/body测试:exam/quiz/competition/contest exercise(s) experience(s) example6F开头名词:fun friendship form freedom flight 种类:form type kind动词:forget follow findfinish/complete fail发现: find/discover/notice/learn/realize副词: far(farther, farthest) fast finally first forward介词: from形容词: first friendly favorite few funny fine/well/nice following frightened/afraid7G开头形容词:好的:good/great开心的 glad/pleased/happy/satisfied温柔的gentle 大方的generous动词:grow guess go give得到 get gain achieve receive名词:goal game group guide副词:gently generally greatly8H开头名词:habit hobby headache health heart helphope hour愿望 hope wish dream目标 ambition goal aim task动词: hope happen hate help hesitate hide hurry希望 hope wish expect形容词:大 huge /giant / big large homeless helpful hungry healthy harmful happy副词:happily hard hardly连词:However how9I开头名词:idea information importance副词:instead indeed/trulyinside into immediately动词:introduce include improve形容词:impossible important impatient interesting/amusing连词:if10J开头动词:join judge jump路 way road journey名词:journey judge裁判 joy---happiness 副词:just11K开头名词:key kind of knowledge动词:keep know knock12L 开头动词:learn leave let lift(raise) live形容词:little/ less/ least locallate lazy lucky large(big/ great) lonelylikely (be likely to do )= possible补充:可能 perhaps、possibly 、probably、maybe 副词:later luckily介词:like (such as 与 for example )13M 开头动词:miss 想念,错过mean 意味着(show)meet 遇见,满足move 搬家match 与……相配 mind 介意matter 要紧makemake 相似单词: make、have、let +sb. do sth. cause / enable sb. to do sth.名词:market membermethod 方法(way/ solution)month manner(礼仪)message 信息(information)形容词:many/ much/ more/ most modern14N 开头动词:notice 注意到 need形容词: nervous 紧张的 new nice necessary 必要的(unnecessary)名词:nation noticenews=message neighbor(neighborhood)代词:nothing nobodyneither(either) none(all)副词: nearly never nearby扩展:紧张的 nervous/worried好:nice pleasantgood(better、best) great(greatly)well(形容词:身体好)excellent perfect wonderful国家 nation country state几乎 almost nearly发现 find notice discover15O 开头动词: own offer order ask形容词:ordinary only own other outdoor副词:often once of over outside 介词: over= throughout out outside 连词:or16P 开头动词:promise pay playplan prevent preferprepare provide提供 process 加工produce生产 prove 证明名词: pain performance place progress进步 process过程 practice形容词: physical 身体的patient (impatient) pretty powerful private (personal) public 公共的pleased pleasant polite副词:possibly perhapsprobably politely personally扩展:给 give……to sb. offer……to sb. provide sb. with sth. provide sth. for sb.地方 place location address常考的代词(有时可做形容词用)other all neither either both any each every another one(ones)17Q开头名词:question形容词:quiet quick副词:quickly quietly quite18R开头动词:receive; realize; reach;remember; require; reduce; refuse; run; relax形容词:real rich responsible right 副词:really; recently; right; rather 名词:reason; result; rest;19S开头动词:suppose; show; seem; suggest; share; spend; spread; start;名词:secret; story;shame = pity; sign; symbol; situation; somebody;形容词:serious; simple; special; soft; successful; strict;surprising; strange;Same similar副词:suddenly; slowly; still; seriously; sometimes; soon;seldom20T开头副词:tomorrow; tonight; today;too; then; there;together;terribly介词:till; to; towards;through; throughout;动词:turn; try; train; touch; teach; trouble 名词: trouble; team;teenager;tradition;形容词:tired;thirsty;thankful;thick; thin;terrible;their;traditional21U开头形容词: unusual; useful;unhappy; upset; unhealthy;介词:until; up; under;连词:until; unless;22V开头形容词:various动词: vary visit23W开头动词:waste; warn; worry;work(运转;起作用); wonder(想知道);形容词:wonderful; worse; wise; wrong; worried介词:with; without; within; 连词: what; whether; while;24Y 开头副词:yet; yesterday形容词:young名词: youth year。
中考完形+阅读高频词汇短语归纳总结
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reach an agreement
达成一致
quarrel with sb
与某人争吵
have a big effect on
对......有很大影响
take the place of
取代
deal with
处理
think of
想起;想出
stay away from
远离
walk up to
走向
be stuck
v.
代表
164.ambassador
n.
大使
165.debate
v.
争论;辩论
166.as long as
/
只要
英文
词性
中文
167.make a difference
/
有影响;起作用
168.issue
n.
问题
169.vaccine
n.
疫苗
170.conference
n.
会议
171.solution
n.
使害怕
29.rope
n.
绳;绳索
30.obvious
adj.
明显的
31.nearby
adj./adv.
附近的/在附近
32.trainer
n.
训练员
33.stuck
v.
刺;卡住;困住(stick-stuck)
34.belief
n.
信念
35.freeze
v.
使结冰
36.frozen
adj.
冰冻的
37.pond
九年级完阅词汇表
(二)完形填空高频词记背
英文
词性
中考英语高频词汇(整理).pdf
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v. 经历 n.经历;经验
experienced adj.经验丰富的
experiment n.实验,试验
expert n. 专家
enation n.解释,说明,辩解
exploration n.探索
explorer n.探测者
express vt. 表达;快递 adj.迅速的 ;n. 快车,快递;捷运公司
confidence n.信心
connect vt.连接,联系
contain vt. / vi.包含;容纳;控制; 含有
contact n.v. 接触,联系
continue vt.继续
control vt.控制,克制 n.控制
consider vt. 认为;考虑;细想;把…当作
concentrate vi./ vt. 集中;浓缩;全神贯注 n. 浓缩液;浓缩,精选
chain n.链,链条,项圈
challenge n.挑战
cheer
v. 欢呼
close
adj. 亲密的
comfortable a.舒适的,安慰的
command vt.命令,指挥,控制
common a.普通的,共同的
community n.社区
• communicate vi. /vt. 通讯,传达;交流
communication n.交流
compare vt.比较,对照
complain
v. 抱怨,投诉
complaint n.抱怨,控告
complete
v. 完成
adj. 完整的
confuse vt. 使混乱;使困惑
confused adj.困惑的
confident adj. 自信的;确信的
2024年中考英语阅读高频核心词汇(按词性划分)
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中考英语重点高频词汇(For阅读、完型)一、名词类(n.)1.action行为;行动2.advice建议3.ability能力4.activity活动5.adult成年人6.advertisement广告7.advantage优势;好处8.article-passage文章9.author-writer作者;作家10.audience听众;观众11.area地区;区域12.artist艺术家13.aim-purpose目标;目的14.attitude态度15.behavior行为;表现16.chance机会17.character角色;人物18.choice选择pany公司ment评论21.confidence信心22.crowd人群petition竞争24.control控制25.culture文化26.decision决定27.death死亡28.disease--illness疾病29.development发展30.effort努力31.effect-influence影响32.engineer工程师33.exam-test考试34.exercise运动;练习35.experiment实验36.experience经历;经验37.energy能量;精力38.environment环境39.event事件;公开活动40.friendship友情;友谊41.flight飞行;航班42.habit习惯rmation信息44.invention发明(物)45.invitation邀请46.lie谎言47.lesson课;教训;道理48.lecture-speech讲座;演讲49.medal奖牌50.member成员51.message消息;留言52.magazine杂志53.method--way方法54.nature自然55.newspaper报纸56.opinion意见;观点57.order顺序;订单;命令58.pain痛苦59.performance表演;表现60.poem--poet诗歌;诗人61.post帖子62.poster海报63.population人口64.purpose目的65.price价格;价钱66.prize奖项;奖67.result结果68.relationship关系69.research调查70.review评论;复习71.science-scientist科学—科学家72.secret秘密73.sign标识牌;指示牌74.situation情形;情况75.skill技能76.study学习;研究77.society社会78.spirit精神79.space太空;空间80.stage舞台81.store-shop商店82.survey研究;调查问卷83.success成功84.surprise惊奇;惊讶;惊喜85.system系统86.task任务87.tear眼泪88.teenager青少年89.thought想法;思考90.view观点;风景;视野91.visitor游客;访客92.university-college大学93.universe宇宙94.work(s)工作;作品95.website网站二、动词类(v.)1.advise建议2.agree--disagree同意/不同意3.allow允许4.accept接受5.achieve实现;达到6.affect影响7.argue争论;辩论8.appear出现;似乎9.avoid避免10.attend参加;出席11.book预订12.change改变13.choose选择plete-finish完成15.continue继续municate交流17.consider认为;考虑18.create创造;创新19.decide决定20.depend依靠;依赖21.describe描述22.discover发现23.encourage鼓励24.expect期望;指望25.fail--succeed失败--成功26.follow跟随;跟着27.guide指导;引导28.hold举行;举办29.hug拥抱30.hurt伤害31.improve提高32.imagine想象33.increase提升;提高34.infer推断35.invite邀请36.invent发明37.influence影响38.introduce介绍39.knock敲门40.lie说谎(lie-lied-lied);平躺(lie-lay-lain)--lying41.mention提到;提及42.nod点头43.obey遵守anize组织45.order命令;下订单46.protect保护47.prefer更喜欢48.provide提供49.punish惩罚50.refer to指代;指的是51.refuse拒绝52.realize意识到;实现53.receive收到54.reduce减少55.remind提醒;想起56.respect尊重57.save节约;节省58.search查找;搜寻59.seem似乎60.shake摇(头);摇摆61.shout大喊;大叫62.show表明;表现63.sigh叹息64.solve解决65.study研究66.support支持67.understand理解68.wonder想知道三、形容词、副词类(adj./adv.)1.afraid害怕的2.alone独自的3.annoyed生气的;恼怒的4.bored烦的;无聊的5.certain确定的(sure)mon常见的;相同的(have...in common)7.confident自信的;有信心的8.convenient方便的;便利的9.dangerous危险的10.embarrassed尴尬的11.excited激动的;兴奋的12.familiar熟悉的13.famous著名的;出名的14.foreign外国的15.frightened害怕的;惊恐的16.legal--illegal合法的--非法的17.local当地的18.necessary必需的;必要的19.nervous紧张的20.terrible糟糕的;可怕的21.tired累的;困的22.online线上的23.own自己的24.obvious明显的25.ordinary普通的26.patient耐心的27.perfect完美的28.pleased开心的;满意的29.polite有礼貌的30.popular受欢迎的;流行的31.quiet安静的32.relaxed放松的33.satisfied满意的34.silent安静的;寂静的35.similar相似的36.social社会的;社交的37.suitable合适的38.whole全部的;整体的39.wide-widely宽的;广泛的40.wise睿智的;聪明的41.worried担心的;担忧的42.quite-very很;相当地43.actually事实上44.accurately准确地45.certainly确定地;一定地46.correctly正确地pletely完全地48.directly直接地49.exactly准确地50.fortunately幸运地51.hardly几乎不52.nearly接近;几乎53.really真正地;真地54.recently最近;近来55.suddenly突然地四、介词、连词类(prep./conj.)1.of A of B: B的A2.between在……(两者)之间3.among在……(多者)之间4.during在……期间5.as①作为②=because因为...③=when当……6.on①在……上面②=about关于③be on开着的;进行着的(状态)7.by①by sb/sth被某人/物②by the river在河边③by car/bus通过……④by doing通过做某事8.to①to sb给某人②to do sth为了做某事③to doing sth (搭配中的介词)9.with①with sb和某人;②with sth:用某物(with a pen);有了某物(with money);带着某物(with a smile)10.except除了……11.although--though虽然;尽管12.but①但是②除了(have no choice but...)③not...but...不是……而是……13.besides除此之外;此外14.if①如果(状语从句)②是否(宾语从句)15.unless除非16.until直到(not...until直到……才……)17.since①自从②既然;因为18.still①仍然②静止的19.while①=when:当……时候②表前后的对比:然而③一会儿(after a while)20.however然而(=but)21.therefore因此(=so)。
(完整word)中考英语阅读及完型高频
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中考阅读及完型高频词汇总结actv.行动,表演achievevt.完成;达到vi.达到目的acceptvt./ vt.接受;承认;容纳同意;admirevi./vt.钦佩;赞美cancelv.取消cancern.癌,癌症causen.原因,理由casual(ly)adj.偶然的;随便的;非正式的celebrationn.庆祝,祝贺certainadj.确信的;有把握的pron.某些;某几affectvt.影响,感动affordvt.给予,提供;买得起agreementn.协定,协议,同意aimn.目标,目的allowvt.允许,准许amazinga.令人吃惊的ambulancen.救护车,野战医院amountn.总数,数量,总和appearvi.出现;似乎;显得;appearancen.外貌,外观;出现,露面•applicationn.请求,申请,施用againstprep.反对,违反;靠;倚;防备adj.对立的;不利的articlen.文章,条款,物品ashamedadj.羞愧的at least至少,最低限度athletica.运动的;竞技的averagen.平均数a.平均的avoidvt.避免;避开,躲避;消除battlen.战役,斗争vi.作战backward(s)adj.向后的;反向的;adv.相反地;向后地forward(s)adv.前进地;向前;adj.向前方的;(社会、政治)进步的basicadj.基本的;基础的n.基础;要素beatvt.打;打败vi.打;打败;拍打benefitn.利益,好处vt.有益于,对…有益vi.受益blamevt.责备,把…归咎于blinda.瞎的,盲目的bombv.轰炸n.炸弹botherv.打扰breathev.呼吸bullyn. / v.欺负cagen.笼,鸟笼,囚笼个chainn.链,链条,项圈challengen.挑战cheerv.欢呼closeadj.亲密的comfortablea.舒适的,安慰的commandvt.命令,指挥,控制commona.普通的,共同的communityn.社区communicatevi. /vt.通讯,传达;交流communication ? comparevt.比较,对照complainv.抱怨,投诉complaintn.抱怨,控告completev.完成adj.完整的confusevt.使混乱;使困惑confusedadj.困惑的confidentadj.自信的;确信的unconfidentadj.不自信的confidencen.自信connectvt.连接,联系containvt. / vi.包含;容纳;控制;含有contactn.v.接触,联系continuevt.继续controlvt.控制,克制n.控制considervt.认为;考虑;细想;把…当作concentratevi./ vt.集中;浓缩;全神贯注n.浓缩液;浓缩,精选countlessa.无数的couragen.勇气,胆量coursen.课程curiousadj.好奇的,有求知欲的crashvi.碰撞,坠落n.碰撞crossingn.十字路口darevt.aux.v.敢,竟敢damagevi. / vt.损害;损毁n.损害;损毁1deafa.聋的degreen.程度,度,学位designvt. vi. /n.设计;计划;构思设计destroyvt.毁坏;破坏;消灭deservevi./ vt.应受,应得describevt.描述,形容;描绘description n.描述desiren.欲望;要求vt.要求;想要;渴望developv开发;使成长;进步,发育;进化dietn.饮食,食物directionn.方向,指导directlyad.直接地,立即disabledadj.残废的,有缺陷的disappointv.使……失望disappearv消失;失踪;不复存在disappearancen.消失;不见discovervt.发现,暴露,显示discussvt.讨论disordern.混乱,骚乱distancen.距离,远处doublea.两倍的,双的donatevi./ n.捐赠;捐献drivevi.开车;猛击vt.驱赶;推动,educatevt. / vi.教育;培养;训练effectn.效果,效力emotionallyad.在情绪上encouragevt.鼓励,支持,助长energyn.活力,精力,能量erasevt.抹去;擦除vi.被擦去,被抹掉exactlyadv.确切地exitn.出口,退场vi.退出expectvt.预料,预期,等待experiencev.经历n.经历;经验experiencedadj.经验丰富的experimentn.实验,试验expertn.专家explainv.解释,说明,辩解explanationn.解释,说明,辩解explorationn.探索explorern.探测者expressvt.表达;快递adj.迅速的n.快车,快递;捷运公司expressionn.词句,表达,表情extremelyad.极其,非常escapevt. /vi./ n.逃避,避免;溜走faken.假货,膺品a.假的failvt./ vi.失败,不及格;衰退;fearn. / vt.害怕;担心;恐惧;敬畏fireworksn.[pl.]爆竹,烟花followvt.跟随,结果是forwards adv.向前方v.促进formaladj.正式的;拘谨的;有条理的informal adj.非正式的freev.释放freedomn.自由fridgen.电冰箱friendshipn.友谊,友好fixvt.安装;修理;安排定;准备frightenvt.使惊吓;吓唬… vi.害怕,惊恐frightenedadj.害怕的;受惊的;受恐吓的frightening adj.令人害怕的gathervt.收集;使…聚集vi.聚集get-togethern.(使)聚集;(使)集合generousadj.慷慨的,大方的;宽宏大量的governmentn.政府graduallyad.逐渐地,逐步地greetvt.欢迎,迎接;致敬,致意harmn. /vt.伤害;损害harmfuladj.有害的handv.递给handyadj.手边的,便利的;容易取得的handoutn.分发headn.首领,头目headphonen.耳机heightn高度high-fatadj.高脂肪的hidevi. vt. n.隐藏;隐瞒;鞭打highwayn.高速公路hitvt. vi.袭击;碰撞;打击;偶然碰上n.打击;打;(演出等)成功;讽刺holdvt./vi.持续;保存;拥有;容纳;举行honestyn.诚实honorv.纪念n.荣耀;荣誉human-poweredadj.人力的2improvevi.改善,提高imaginevt./vi.想像;猜想;臆断includevt.包括,包含increasen.增加,增长;提高vi. vt.繁殖;增加,增大inexpensivea.廉价的infervt.推断;推论vi.推断;作出推论influencen.影响;感化;vt.影响;改变injuryn.损害,伤害,受伤处instructionn.命令,教学,教训insistvt./vi.坚持,强调intellectualn.知识分子a.智力的internationala.国际的interviewn.接见,会见,面谈introducevt.介绍;引进;提出;采用invitev. = attract吸引itemn.提干,条款journeyn.旅行,旅程judgev.判断lastn.末尾,最后;上个adj.最后的v持续;维持vt.度过,拖过;使维持laptopn.手提式个人电脑latesta.最近的leadingadj.最主要的,第一的lightv.点燃limitn.限度;限制;界线vt.限制;限定locationn.位置,场所lowerv.低下makev.获得;布置,安排;做成majora.主要的,多数的n.专业magicn.巫术;魔法adj.有魔力的;managevt.管理,控制managern.经理marryvt.娶,嫁vi.结婚measure vt.量,测量n.测量;措施meetvt.遇见;满足vi.相遇;接触n.集会adj.适宜的;合适的mentaladj.精神的;脑力的n.精神病患者mentionvt.提到,谈到;n.提及,说起middle-agedadj.中年的nodn.点头;打盹vt.点头;点头表示mopv.拖(地板)murdern.谋杀vt.谋杀nativea.本国的n.本地人naturallyad.自然地;天然地nervousa.紧张的,易激动的nervousnessn.神经过敏;紧张nutn.坚果nutritiousa.有营养的noticen.通知,布告;注意;公告vt.注意到;通知;留心obstaclen.障碍•offervt.提供;试图;出价n.提议;operationn.操作;经营;手术organizev.组织overdov.把…做得过度overdoneadj.煮得太久的;做得过分的patienta.耐心的n.病人peacefullyad.和平地,和谐地perfectvt.改善a.完美的performvt.执行;演出phonen.电话vt.打电话photographyn.摄影,照相physical(ly)ad.体格上,身体上picturev.描绘pleasevt.使高兴,使满意;使喜欢vi.令人高兴;讨人喜欢pleasedadj.高兴的;喜欢的pleasingadj.令人愉快的;讨人喜欢的poisonn.毒药vt.毒害;投毒pollutevt.污染powdern.粉末;火药powern.力量powerfula.强有力的practicev.练习,实践preferv.更喜欢preventv预防,阻止presidentn.总统,校长pressvt./ vi.压;按;逼迫n.按;压pressurev.向…施加压力n.压力.pretendvt. / vi.假装;伪称adj.假装的predictvt.预报,预言;预知vi.作出预言privatea.私人的,秘密的producevt.生产;产生3producern.生产者productionn.产品;产量progressn.进展,进步promptn.提示properadj.适当的improperadj.不合适的protectvt.保护,保卫promisen. / vt.许诺,允诺provevt.证明vi.结果是punishv.惩罚purposen.目的,意图pushvt./vi.推动;推行;逼迫radiov.用无线电发射rainforestn.雨林raisevt.提高;筹集;养育;升起vi.上升n.上升;高地;加薪raten.比率;速度;价格vt.评价,估价(un)reasonableadj.合理的;通情达理的reachvi. / vt.达到;延伸;传开;伸出手receivevt.收到;接待;接纳vi.接收reactionn.反应,感应;反作用referencen.证明人reducevt. / vi.减少;降低refusev.拒绝reusen.重新使用,再用vt.再使用regular(ly)a.规则的,常规的relativelyad.比较…地,相对地relaxationn.松驰;松懈relaxeda.放松的reviewn.评论;回顾;复习v回顾;复审;检查;写评论;复习removevt.移动;搬迁recognizevt.承认;认出,识别vi.承认remainvi.保持;依然;留下n.遗迹rescuevt.n.援救;营救;解救requirementn.需要,要求respectn./ vt.尊敬,尊重;方面;敬意respondv.回应,反应resultn.成果;结果vi.结果,导致rewardn.报答;报酬vt.报答;酬金renewvt.使更新;续借vi.更新;重新开始removevt. / vi. n.移动;开除;调动;搬家rushv.冲,奔,闯runvi. /vt. /n.vi.奔跑;运转;经营;(水)流ruinn.毁坏;灭亡;废墟vt.毁灭vi.被毁灭;堕落risevi.上升;增强;起立;高耸n.上升;高地;增加;出现raisevt.提高;筹集;养育;升起vi.上升n.上升;高地;加薪safetyn.安全,保险satelliten.卫星satisfyvt.满足,使满意(un)satisfiedadj.感到满意的scarev.恐吓,使……害怕= fear, frightenscientifica.科学的screenn.触屏seedn.种(子),籽searchvi. / vi./ n.搜寻;调查;探求research ?selectvt.挑选;选拔adj.精选的;极好的n.被挑选者;精萃seldomadv.很少,不常self-centereda.自我中心的利己主义的self-pityingadj.separateV.分离,分开separationn.分离,分开servevt./vi.招待,供应;为…服务shakevt.摇动;发抖;震动n.摇动;哆嗦shapen.形状vt.形成sharevt.分享,共享n.份额,股份sicknessn.疾病;恶心,呕吐感signaln.信号similara.相似的,类似的skimv略读;从…表面飞掠过speciala.特殊的,专门的start-upn.启动,(刚刚起步的)小公司stayvi. /vt. n.停留;暂住;停下;坚持strategyn.策略stressfula.有压力的structuren.结构;建筑物vt.建造sufferv.遭受…..痛苦suggestvt.建议;暗示,启发4supportvt.支持,支援n.支持者supplyn.供给,补给;供应品vi./ vt.供给,提供;补充solvevt.解决;解答vi.作解答solution?systemn.系统;制度spreadvt.传播,散布;伸展;铺开n.传播;伸展adj.伸展的talentn.天才,才能technologyn.工艺,技术teenagern.青少年telegramn.电报temperaturen.温度;体温tentn.帐篷theoryn.理论,学说thumbn.大拇指traditionala.传统的treatvt.对待,处理n.款待trustn./ vt.信任,信赖undergrounda.地下的;秘密的underlinedadj.划线於下的unexpecteda.意外的universala.宇宙的;普遍的unlitadj.未点燃的unusuala.不平常的,独特的valuen.价值,价格vt.评价vehiclen.车辆victoryn.胜利,战胜volunteern.志愿者adj.志愿的vi.自愿worthadj.值…的n.价值;财产wondern.惊奇;奇迹v惊讶;想知道5actachieveacceptadmireaffectaffordagreementaimallowamazingambulanceamountappearappearanceapplication against article ashamed at least athletic average avoid battle backwards forwards basic beat benefit blame blind bomb bother breathe bully cagecancelcancer cause casually celebration certainchain challenge cheerclose comfortable command common community •communicate communication compare complain complaint complete confuse confusedconfident unconfident confidence connect contain contact continue control consider concentrate countless courage course curious crash6 crossing dare damage deaf degreedesign destroy deserve describe description desire developdiet direction directly disabled disappoint disappear disappearance discover discuss disorder distance double donatedriveeducateeffectemotionally encourageenergyeraseexactlyexitexpect experienceexperienced experimentexpertexplainexplanation explorationexplorerexpressexpression extremelyescapefakefear fireworks follow forwards formal informal free freedom fridge friendship fix frighten frightened frightening gatherget-together generous government gradually greetharmfulhand7handy handouthead headphone heighthigh-fathidehighwayhitholdhonestyhonorhuman-powered improve imagine include increaseinexpensive infer influence injury instruction insist intellectual international interview introduce inviteitem journey judgelastlaptop latest leading lightlimit location lowermake major magic manage manager marry measure meet mental mention middle-aged nodmop murder native naturally nervous nervousness nut nutritious notice•offer operation organize overdo overdone patient peacefully perfect perform phone photography 8physical(ly) picture please pleased pleasing poison pollute powderpowerful practice prefer prevent president press pressure pretend predict private produce producer production progress prompt proper improper protect promise provepurposepushradiorainforestraiserate(un)reasonable reachreceive reference reducerefusereuseregular(ly) relatively relaxation relaxedreviewremove recognizeremainrequirement respect respond result reward renew removerushrunruinriseraisesafety satellite satisfy (un)satisfied scare= fear, frighten scientific screen9seed search research select seldomself-centered self-pitying separate separation serve shake shape share sickness signal similarskim specialstart-up staystrategy stressful structure suffersuggest supportsupplysolvesolution systemspreadtalent technology teenager telegram temperaturetent theorythumb traditionaltreattrustundergroundunderlinedunexpecteduniversalunlitunusualvaluevehiclevictoryvolunteerworthwonder01高频词组a bit (of)有一点,一会儿a few一些,少量a great deal大量,许多a good/great many大量,许多a kind of一种,一类a little一点,少许a lot of许多,大量a number of一些,许多a pair of一双,一副a piece of一块,一张,一根,一片above all首先,首要according to根据,按照add up to合计达……after all毕竟,终究after class课后again and again反复地,再三地agree to do sth.同意做某事agree with sb.同意某人的看法ahead of在……之前all in all总的来说,总计all kinds of各种各样的all over到处,遍及,结束all right行了,好吧,(病)好了all the best一切顺利,万事如意answer for对……负责apart from除去,除了arrive at (in) a place到达某地as a matter of fact事实上,其实as a result(作为)结果as...as像,如同as soon as一……就……as far as(表示程度,范围)就……;尽……as if好像,仿佛as long as只要as though好像,仿佛as usual通常,平常地as well也,还有as well as除……之外(也)belong to属于beproud of骄傲,自豪be strict with对……严格要求both...and两个都,既……又……break away from脱离……breakdown损坏;(把化合物等)分解,(汽车)抛锚break in闯入,强行进入,插嘴,打断break off打断;折断break out(战争、火灾等)突然发生,爆发break up分解;分裂bring in引来,引进,吸收bring on引起,导致,使前进bring up教育,培养build up逐步建立by accident偶然by air ( bus, train, ship )乘飞机(公共汽车,火车,轮船)by and by不久以后,逐渐地by day日间,在白天by the way顺便说call for提倡,号召,需要call in召来,召集call on拜访,访问call up号召,打电话care for喜欢;照顾(病人)carry off携走,夺走carry on继续下去;继续开展carry out开展,执行catch up with赶上(或超过)change into转换成,把……变成check in报到,登记check out查明;结账clear up整理,收拾, (天气)放晴come about发生,产生come across(偶然)遇见(或发现)come back回来,想起来come down落,下来come from出生(于),来自come in进入,进来come off从……离开,脱落come on来吧,赶快come out出来,(书等)出版,发行come to共计,达到come true变为现实,成为事实11come up上来,上升,抬头come up with追上,赶上;想出(主意);找出(答案)compare to与……相比compare with与……相比congratulate...on祝贺……connect to连接,相连connect with与……相连cut down砍倒cut off切断cut up齐根割掉,切碎day and night日日夜夜do one's best尽最大的努力deal with处理,对付depend on (upon)依靠,相信,信赖die out消失,灭亡different from与……不同divide up分配divide...into...把……分成……do some cleaning (shopping)做扫除(买东西)dozens of几十drop in顺便走访(某人)due to由于,因为each other相互earn one's living谋生either...or或者……或者……enjoy oneself过得愉快even if即使,尽管even though即使,尽管ever since自那时起直到现在face to face面对面fall asleep入睡fall ill患病,病倒far away遥远的far from远离feel like doing想要……,感觉要……figure out理解,想明白fill ... with用……填充fill in填充find out查明,发现,了解first of all首先for ever永远for example例如from now on从今以后,今后from then on从那时起from... to从……到……from time to time不时,偶尔get along with与……相处get away逃;离get back返回;回来;回家get close (to)接近get down降下get down to开始认真(做某事)get in进入,收获,达到get off脱下(衣服等);下车get on上车;过活get on with sb.与……相处get through通过,拨通(电话)get together聚会,联欢get up起床give away分发give back归还;送回give in屈服,让步give out分发give up放弃go ahead走在前面,领先;干吧,干下去go away走开,离去go by走过;经过;过去go fishing (shopping, skat-ing)(去)钓鱼(买东西,滑冰)go for主张go for a walk散步go in for参加,喜欢go off走开go on继续go on doing...继续干某事,不停地干某事go on with继续go out出去,熄灭go over仔细检查,复习go through浏览;翻阅,通过grow up长大成人,成长had better (do)最好(做)hand in上交;交纳21hand out分发have a cold患感冒hang on(打电话时)不挂断,等待片刻hang up挂断电话have a gift for对……有天赋have a good time玩得高兴,过得愉快have classes上课have fun with玩得高兴have got to不得不;必须have to不得不;必须hear of听说,知道hear from收到……的来信help oneself to请随便吃点help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事help...out帮助某人解决困难hold on等一等(别挂电话)hold one's breath不出气,屏住呼吸hold out伸出;坚持,维持hold up阻挡,使停顿hundreds of几百,成百上千hurry up赶快,快点in a hurry匆忙,很快地in all总之in a word简言之,总之in common共同,共有in debt欠债in danger处在危险状态in fact事实上,实际上in front of在……前面in need of需要,缺少in order按顺序in order that为了in order to为了in other words换句话说in peace安静,宁静in public当众;公开in surprise吃惊,惊讶in the end最后,终于in time及时,来得及instead of代替,而不是join in参加,加入join up联合起来,联结起来just now现在,刚才keep back留下keep doing sth.继续做某事keep off勿踏;勿踩keep on继续(进行)keep one's word守信keep up保持;维持;继续knock at敲knock into sb.撞上laugh at嘲笑lead to导致,导向let in让……进来,放进let out放掉,泄露live on以……为主食,靠……为生look after照顾look ahead向前看,展望未来look down upon看不起,轻视look for寻找look forward to盼望look into向……里面看去;调查look out留神,当心look through看穿,浏览look up查找lots of许多,大量make a face做鬼脸,做苦脸make friends with与……交朋友make up和解,化装make up of由……组成,构成make up one's mind下决心millions of成百万上千万,数以百万计more or less或多或少neither...nor既不……也不……next to紧接着,相邻,次于no doubt无疑地no longer不再not any more不再not at all一点也不,绝非not only ... but also不仅……而且……not so...as不像,不如not till/until直到……才now and then不时,偶尔31now that既然of course当然on (the, an) average平均,按平均数计算on duty值日,值班on foot走路,步行on show展出,在上演(放映)on time准时on/over the radio通过收音机once again再一次once more再一次once upon a time从前,很久以前one after another一个接一个open up开启;开创;开辟or else否则,要不然ought to应该out of breath上气不接下气out of order运转不正常,出毛病out of work失业over and over again反复,多次重复pass by经过pay attention to注意pay back偿还(借款等)pay for付款pay off偿清(欠款等)persuade sb. to do说服pick out选出pick up拾起,捡起,接收;开车去接……point out指出point to指向prevent ... from妨碍,防止,预防put away储存put down记下put off推迟put on穿,戴上,上演put on a performance演出put on weight发福,增加体重put out扑灭,关熄put up挂起,举起,贴(广告等)put up with忍受rather than而不,非refer to提到,涉及,有关regard... as把……看作ring back回电话ring off挂断电话,停止讲话ring up打电话给right away立即,马上right now立即,马上run away逃跑,失控run out of用完save one's life挽救某人生命scores of许多,大量see...off为某人送行sell out卖完,出卖send for派人去叫(请)send out发出,派遣send up发出,射出sentence...to death判处死刑separate...from...分开set down放下set free释放,解放set off动身,起程;使爆发set out出发;开始set up settle down建立,创立定居,平静下来show off炫耀side by side肩并肩,一起so as to以便,为的是so far到目前为止so far as(表示程度,范围)就……,尽……so long as只要so...that太……以至于……sooner or later迟早,早晚speed up加快速度spend...on在……花钱stand for代表,象征tick to坚持stop doing sth.停止做某事stop to do sth.停下来做某事struggle against同……作斗争such as例如take away拿走take it easy别着急,别紧张take off脱下,起飞take one's time从容,慢慢行动take out取出41take place发生take sb. in the arms搂抱take the place of取代,代替take up占去,占据(时间、地位等)talk about谈论,议论talk of谈论,议论the day after tomorrow后天the day before yesterday前天the more...the more...越……就越……the other day前几天,某日think about考虑(是否去做)think of想起,考虑;认为,看法thousands of成千上万,几千throw away扔掉too...to太……以至于不……try on试穿,试试看try out试验turn down关小,调低turn off关掉(水、电、电视、收音机等)turn on打开(水、电视、收音机、灯、煤气等)turn over翻动,犁翻(土地)turn up到达,来到;开大(声音)up and down上下,来回used to sth.习惯于used to do sth.过去常常wait for等候,等待wake up醒来work out算出,解决worry about担心,烦恼wrap up包好,伪装write down写下,记下write to写信给……51高频词组a bit (of)a great deala good/great manya kind ofa number ofa piece ofabove allaccording toadd up toafter allafter classagain and again agree to do sth. agree with sb. ahead ofall in allall kinds ofall overall rightall the best answer forapart fromarrive at (in) a place as a matter of fact as a result as...asas soon asas far asas ifas long asas thoughas well。
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中考阅读及完型高频词汇总结act v.行动,表演achieve vt. 完成;达到vi. 达到目的accept vt./ vt. 接受;承认;容纳同意;admire vi./vt. 钦佩;赞美affect vt.影响,感动afford vt. 给予,提供;买得起agreement n.协定,协议,同意aim n.目标,目的allow vt.允许,准许amazing a.令人吃惊的ambulance n.救护车,野战医院amount n.总数,数量,总和appear vi. 出现;似乎;显得;appearance n. 外貌,外观;出现,露面application n.请求,申请,施用against prep. 反对,违反;靠;倚;防备adj. 对立的;不利的article n.文章,条款,物品ashamed adj. 羞愧的at least至少,最低限度athletic a.运动的;竞技的average n.平均数a.平均的avoid vt. 避免;避开,躲避;消除battle n.战役,斗争vi.作战backward(s) adj. 向后的;反向的;adv. 相反地;向后地forward(s) adv.前进地;向前;adj.向前方的;(社会、政治)进步的basic adj. 基本的;基础的n. 基础;要素beat vt. 打;打败vi. 打;打败;拍打benefit n. 利益,好处vt. 有益于,对…有益vi. 受益blame vt.责备,把…归咎于blind a.瞎的,盲目的bomb v.轰炸n. 炸弹bother v.打扰breathe v.呼吸bully n. / v.欺负cage n.笼,鸟笼,囚笼cancel v.取消cancer n.癌,癌症cause n.原因,理由casual(ly) adj. 偶然的;随便的;非正式的celebration n.庆祝,祝贺certain adj. 确信的;有把握的pron. 某些;某几个chain n.链,链条,项圈challenge n.挑战cheer v.欢呼close adj.亲密的comfortable a.舒适的,安慰的command vt.命令,指挥,控制common a.普通的,共同的community n.社区•communicate vi. /vt. 通讯,传达;交流communication ?compare vt.比较,对照complain v.抱怨,投诉complaint n.抱怨,控告complete v. 完成adj.完整的confuse vt. 使混乱;使困惑confused adj.困惑的confident adj. 自信的;确信的unconfident adj.不自信的confidence n.自信connect vt.连接,联系contain vt. / vi.包含;容纳;控制; 含有contact n.v. 接触,联系continue vt.继续control vt.控制,克制n.控制consider vt. 认为;考虑;细想;把…当作concentrate vi./ vt. 集中;浓缩;全神贯注n. 浓缩液;浓缩,精选countless a.无数的courage n.勇气,胆量course n. 课程curious adj. 好奇的,有求知欲的crash vi.碰撞,坠落n.碰撞crossing n.十字路口dare vt.aux.v.敢,竟敢damage vi. / vt. 损害;损毁n. 损害;损毁deaf a.聋的degree n.程度,度,学位design vt. vi. /n.设计;计划;构思设计destroy vt. 毁坏;破坏;消灭deserve vi./ vt. 应受,应得describe vt. 描述,形容;描绘description n.描述desire n. 欲望;要求vt. 要求;想要; 渴望develop v开发;使成长;进步, 发育;进化diet n.饮食,食物direction n.方向,指导directly ad.直接地,立即disabled adj. 残废的,有缺陷的disappoint v.使……失望disappear v 消失;失踪;不复存在disappearance n. 消失;不见discover vt.发现,暴露,显示discuss vt.讨论disorder n.混乱,骚乱distance n.距离,远处double a.两倍的,双的donate vi./ n. 捐赠;捐献drive vi. 开车;猛击vt.驱赶;推动,educate vt. / vi. 教育;培养;训练effect n.效果,效力emotionally ad. 在情绪上encourage vt.鼓励,支持,助长energy n.活力,精力,能量erase vt. 抹去;擦除vi. 被擦去,被抹掉exactly adv.确切地exit n.出口,退场vi.退出expect vt.预料,预期,等待experience v. 经历n.经历;经验experienced adj.经验丰富的experiment n.实验,试验expert n.专家explain v. 解释,说明,辩解explanation n.解释,说明,辩解exploration n.探索explorer n.探测者express vt. 表达;快递adj.迅速的n. 快车,快递;捷运公司expression n.词句,表达,表情extremely ad.极其,非常escape vt. /vi./ n. 逃避,避免;溜走fake n.假货,膺品a.假的fail vt./ vi. 失败,不及格;衰退;fear n. / vt.害怕;担心;恐惧;敬畏fireworks n.[pl.]爆竹, 烟花follow vt.跟随,结果是forwards adv.向前方v.促进formal adj. 正式的;拘谨的;有条理的informal adj.非正式的free v.释放freedom n.自由fridge n.电冰箱friendship n.友谊,友好fix vt. 安装;修理;安排定;准备frighten vt. 使惊吓;吓唬… vi. 害怕,惊恐frightened adj. 害怕的;受惊的;受恐吓的frightening adj.令人害怕的gather vt. 收集;使…聚集vi. 聚集get-together n.(使)聚集;(使)集合generous adj. 慷慨的,大方的;宽宏大量的government n.政府gradually ad.逐渐地,逐步地greet vt. 欢迎,迎接;致敬,致意harm n. /vt. 伤害;损害harmful adj.有害的hand v.递给handy adj. 手边的,便利的;容易取得的handout n.分发head n. 首领, 头目headphone n. 耳机height n高度high-fat adj.高脂肪的hide vi. vt. n.隐藏;隐瞒;鞭打highway n.高速公路hit vt. vi.袭击;碰撞;打击;偶然碰上n. 打击;打;(演出等)成功;讽刺hold vt./vi. 持续;保存;拥有;容纳;举行honesty n.诚实honor v.纪念n. 荣耀;荣誉human-powered adj. 人力的improve vi.改善,提高imagine vt./vi. 想像;猜想;臆断include vt.包括,包含increase n. 增加,增长;提高vi. vt. 繁殖;增加,增大inexpensive a.廉价的infer vt. 推断;推论vi. 推断;作出推论influence n. 影响;感化;vt. 影响;改变injury n.损害,伤害,受伤处instruction n.命令,教学,教训insist vt./vi. 坚持,强调intellectual n.知识分子a.智力的international a.国际的interview n.接见,会见,面谈introduce vt. 介绍;引进;提出;采用invite v. = attract吸引item n. 提干,条款journey n.旅行,旅程judge v.判断last n. 末尾,最后;上个adj. 最后的v 持续;维持vt. 度过,拖过;使维持laptop n. 手提式个人电脑latest a. 最近的leading adj.最主要的,第一的light v.点燃limit n. 限度;限制;界线vt. 限制;限定location n.位置,场所lower v.低下make v. 获得;布置,安排;做成major a.主要的,多数的n.专业magic n. 巫术;魔法adj.有魔力的;manage vt.管理,控制manager n.经理marry vt.娶,嫁vi.结婚measure vt.量,测量n.测量;措施meet vt. 遇见;满足vi. 相遇;接触n. 集会adj. 适宜的;合适的mental adj. 精神的;脑力的n. 精神病患者mention vt. 提到,谈到;n. 提及,说起middle-aged adj.中年的nod n. 点头;打盹vt. 点头;点头表示mop v.拖(地板)murder n.谋杀vt.谋杀native a.本国的n.本地人naturally ad.自然地;天然地nervous a.紧张的,易激动的nervousness n.神经过敏; 紧张nut n. 坚果nutritious a.有营养的notice n. 通知,布告;注意;公告vt. 注意到;通知;留心obstacle n.障碍•offer vt. 提供;试图;出价n. 提议;operation n.操作;经营;手术organize v. 组织overdo v.把…做得过度overdone adj. 煮得太久的;做得过分的patient a.耐心的n.病人peacefully ad. 和平地,和谐地perfect vt.改善a.完美的perform vt.执行;演出phone n.电话vt.打电话photography n.摄影,照相physical(ly)ad. 体格上,身体上picture v.描绘please vt. 使高兴,使满意;使喜欢vi. 令人高兴;讨人喜欢pleased adj. 高兴的;喜欢的pleasing adj. 令人愉快的;讨人喜欢的poison n.毒药vt.毒害;投毒pollute vt.污染powder n.粉末;火药power n.力量powerful a.强有力的practice v.练习,实践prefer v.更喜欢prevent v 预防,阻止president n.总统,校长press vt./ vi.压;按;逼迫n. 按;压pressure v.向…施加压力n.压力.pretend vt. / vi. 假装;伪称adj. 假装的predict vt. 预报,预言;预知vi. 作出预言private a.私人的,秘密的produce vt.生产;产生producer n.生产者production n.产品;产量progress n.进展,进步prompt n. 提示proper adj. 适当的improper adj.不合适的protect vt.保护,保卫promise n. / vt. 许诺,允诺prove vt.证明vi.结果是punish v. 惩罚purpose n.目的,意图push vt./vi. 推动;推行;逼迫radio v.用无线电发射rainforest n. 雨林raise vt. 提高;筹集;养育;升起vi. 上升n. 上升;高地;加薪rate n.比率;速度;价格vt.评价,估价(un)reasonable adj. 合理的;通情达理的reach vi. / vt. 达到;延伸;传开;伸出手receive vt. 收到;接待;接纳vi. 接收reaction n. 反应,感应;反作用reference n. 证明人reduce vt. / vi. 减少;降低refuse v.拒绝reuse n. 重新使用,再用vt. 再使用regular(ly) a.规则的,常规的relatively ad.比较…地,相对地relaxation n.松驰;松懈relaxed a.放松的review n. 评论;回顾;复习v 回顾;复审;检查; 写评论; 复习remove vt.移动;搬迁recognize vt. 承认;认出,识别vi.承认remain vi. 保持;依然;留下n. 遗迹rescue vt. n. 援救;营救;解救requirement n.需要,要求respect n./ vt. 尊敬,尊重;方面;敬意respond v.回应,反应result n.成果;结果vi.结果, 导致reward n.报答;报酬vt.报答;酬金renew vt. 使更新;续借vi. 更新;重新开始remove vt. / vi. n.移动;开除;调动; 搬家rush v. 冲, 奔, 闯run vi. /vt. /n. vi. 奔跑;运转;经营;(水) 流ruin n. 毁坏;灭亡;废墟vt. 毁灭vi. 被毁灭;堕落rise vi. 上升;增强;起立;高耸n. 上升;高地;增加;出现raise vt. 提高;筹集;养育;升起vi. 上升n. 上升;高地;加薪safety n.安全,保险satellite n.卫星satisfy vt.满足,使满意(un)satisfied adj. 感到满意的scare v. 恐吓,使……害怕= fear, frightenscientific a.科学的screen n. 触屏seed n.种(子),籽search vi. / vi./ n. 搜寻;调查;探求research ?select vt. 挑选;选拔adj. 精选的;极好的n. 被挑选者;精萃seldom adv. 很少,不常self-centered a. 自我中心的利己主义的self-pitying adj.separate V.分离,分开separation n.分离,分开serve vt./vi. 招待,供应;为…服务shake vt. 摇动;发抖; 震动n. 摇动;哆嗦shape n.形状vt.形成share vt.分享,共享n.份额,股份sickness n.疾病;恶心,呕吐感signal n.信号similar a.相似的,类似的skim v略读;从…表面飞掠过special a.特殊的,专门的start-up n. 启动,(刚刚起步的)小公司stay vi. /vt. n. 停留;暂住;停下;坚持strategy n. 策略stressful a.有压力的structure n.结构;建筑物vt.建造suffer v.遭受…..痛苦suggest vt.建议;暗示,启发support vt. 支持,支援n. 支持者supply n. 供给,补给;供应品vi./ vt. 供给,提供;补充solve vt. 解决;解答vi. 作解答solution?system n.系统;制度spread vt. 传播,散布;伸展;铺开n. 传播;伸展adj. 伸展的talent n.天才,才能technology n.工艺,技术teenager n.青少年telegram n.电报temperature n.温度;体温tent n.帐篷theory n.理论,学说thumb n.大拇指traditional a.传统的treat vt.对待,处理n.款待trust n./ vt. 信任,信赖underground a.地下的;秘密的underlined adj. 划线於下的unexpected a.意外的universal a.宇宙的;普遍的unlit adj. 未点燃的unusual a.不平常的,独特的value n.价值,价格vt.评价vehicle n.车辆victory n.胜利,战胜volunteer n. 志愿者adj. 志愿的vi. 自愿worth adj. 值…的n. 价值;财产wonder n. 惊奇;奇迹v 惊讶;想知道act achieve accept admire affect afford agreement aimallow amazing ambulance amount appear appearance application against article ashamedat least athletic average avoid battle backwards forwards basic beat benefit blame blind bomb bother breathe bully cage cancelcancercausecasuallycelebrationcertainchainchallengecheerclosecomfortablecommandcommoncommunity•communicatecommunicationcomparecomplaincomplaintcompleteconfuseconfusedconfidentunconfidentconfidenceconnectcontaincontactcontinuecontrolconsiderconcentratecountlesscouragecoursecuriouscrash6crossing dare damagedeaf degree design destroy deserve describe description desire developdiet direction directly disabled disappoint disappear disappearance discover discuss disorder distance double donatedrive educate effect emotionally encourage energyerase exactlyexitexpect experience experiencedexperimentexpertexplainexplanationexplorationexplorerexpressexpressionextremelyescapefakefailfearfireworksfollowforwardsformalinformalfreefreedomfridgefriendshipfixfrightenfrightenedfrighteninggatherget-togethergenerousgovernmentgraduallygreetharmharmfulhand7handy handouthead headphone heighthigh-fathide highwayhitholdhonestyhonorhuman-powered improve imagine include increase inexpensive infer influence injury instruction insist intellectual international interview introduce inviteitemjourneyjudgelastlaptoplatestleadinglightlimitlocationlowermakemajormagicmanagemanagermarrymeasuremeetmentalmentionmiddle-agednodmopmurdernativenaturallynervousnervousnessnutnutritiousnoticeobstacle•offeroperationorganizeoverdooverdonepatientpeacefullyperfectperformphonephotography8physical(ly) picture please pleased pleasing poison pollute powder power powerful practice prefer prevent president press pressure pretend predict private produce producer production progress prompt proper improper protect promise prove punish purpose push radio rainforest raiserate (un)reasonablereachreceivereferencereducerefusereuseregular(ly)relativelyrelaxationrelaxedreviewremoverecognizeremainrescuerequirementrespectrespondresultrewardrenewremoverushrunruinriseraisesafetysatellitesatisfy(un)satisfiedscare= fear, frightenscientificscreen9seed search research select seldomself-centered self-pitying separate separation serve shake shape share sickness signal similar skim specialstart-up stay strategy stressful structure suffer suggest support supply solve solution system spread talent technology teenager telegram temperature tenttheorythumbtraditionaltreattrustundergroundunderlinedunexpecteduniversalunlitunusualvaluevehiclevictoryvolunteerworthwonder10高频词组a bit (of) 有一点,一会儿a few 一些,少量a great deal 大量,许多a good/great many 大量,许多a kind of 一种,一类a little 一点,少许a lot of 许多,大量a number of 一些,许多a pair of 一双,一副a piece of 一块,一张,一根,一片above all 首先,首要according to 根据,按照add up to 合计达……after all 毕竟,终究after class 课后again and again 反复地,再三地agree to do sth. 同意做某事agree with sb. 同意某人的看法ahead of 在……之前all in all 总的来说,总计all kinds of 各种各样的all over 到处,遍及,结束all right 行了,好吧,(病)好了all the best 一切顺利,万事如意answer for 对……负责apart from 除去,除了arrive at (in) a place 到达某地as a matter of fact 事实上,其实as a result (作为)结果as...as 像,如同as soon as 一……就……as far as (表示程度,范围)就……;尽……as if 好像,仿佛as long as 只要as though 好像,仿佛as usual 通常,平常地as well 也,还有as well as 除……之外(也)belong to 属于be proud of 骄傲,自豪be strict with 对……严格要求both...and 两个都,既……又……break away from 脱离……break down 损坏; (把化合物等) 分解,(汽车)抛锚break in 闯入,强行进入,插嘴,打断break off 打断; 折断break out (战争、火灾等)突然发生,爆发break up 分解;分裂bring in 引来,引进,吸收bring on 引起,导致,使前进bring up 教育,培养build up 逐步建立by accident 偶然by air ( bus, train, ship ) 乘飞机(公共汽车,火车,轮船)by and by 不久以后,逐渐地by day 日间,在白天by the way 顺便说call for 提倡,号召, 需要call in 召来,召集call on 拜访,访问call up 号召,打电话care for 喜欢;照顾(病人)carry off 携走,夺走carry on 继续下去; 继续开展carry out 开展,执行catch up with 赶上(或超过)change into 转换成,把……变成check in 报到,登记check out 查明; 结账clear up 整理,收拾, (天气)放晴come about 发生,产生come across (偶然)遇见(或发现)come back 回来,想起来come down 落,下来come from 出生(于),来自come in 进入,进来come off 从……离开,脱落come on 来吧,赶快come out 出来,(书等)出版,发行come to 共计,达到come true 变为现实,成为事实come up 上来,上升,抬头come up with 追上,赶上;想出(主意);找出(答案)compare to 与……相比compare with 与……相比congratulate...on 祝贺……connect to 连接,相连connect with 与……相连cut down 砍倒cut off 切断cut up 齐根割掉,切碎day and night 日日夜夜do one's best 尽最大的努力deal with 处理,对付depend on (upon) 依靠,相信,信赖die out 消失,灭亡different from 与……不同divide up 分配divide...into... 把……分成……do some cleaning (shopping) 做扫除(买东西)dozens of 几十drop in 顺便走访(某人)due to 由于,因为each other 相互earn one's living 谋生either...or 或者……或者……enjoy oneself 过得愉快even if 即使,尽管even though 即使,尽管ever since 自那时起直到现在face to face 面对面fall asleep 入睡fall ill 患病,病倒far away 遥远的far from 远离feel like doing 想要……, 感觉要……figure out 理解,想明白fill ... with 用……填充fill in 填充find out 查明,发现,了解first of all 首先for ever 永远for example 例如from now on 从今以后,今后from then on 从那时起from... to 从……到……from time to time 不时,偶尔get along with 与……相处get away 逃; 离get back 返回; 回来; 回家get close (to) 接近get down 降下get down to 开始认真(做某事)get in 进入, 收获,达到get off 脱下(衣服等);下车get on 上车;过活get on with sb. 与……相处get through 通过,拨通(电话)get together 聚会,联欢get up 起床give away 分发give back 归还;送回give in 屈服,让步give out 分发give up 放弃go ahead 走在前面,领先;干吧,干下去go away 走开,离去go by 走过; 经过; 过去go fishing (shopping, skat- ing) (去)钓鱼(买东西,滑冰)go for 主张go for a walk 散步go in for 参加,喜欢go off 走开go on 继续go on doing... 继续干某事,不停地干某事go on with 继续go out 出去, 熄灭go over 仔细检查,复习go through 浏览; 翻阅,通过grow up 长大成人,成长had better (do) 最好(做)hand in 上交; 交纳hand out 分发have a cold 患感冒hang on (打电话时)不挂断,等待片刻hang up 挂断电话have a gift for 对……有天赋have a good time 玩得高兴,过得愉快have classes 上课have fun with 玩得高兴have got to 不得不;必须have to 不得不;必须hear of 听说,知道hear from 收到……的来信help oneself to 请随便吃点help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事help...out 帮助某人解决困难hold on 等一等(别挂电话)hold one's breath 不出气,屏住呼吸hold out 伸出;坚持,维持hold up 阻挡,使停顿hundreds of 几百,成百上千hurry up 赶快,快点in a hurry 匆忙,很快地in all 总之in a word 简言之,总之in common 共同,共有in debt 欠债in danger 处在危险状态in fact 事实上,实际上in front of 在……前面in need of 需要,缺少in order 按顺序in order that 为了in order to 为了in other words 换句话说in peace 安静,宁静in public 当众;公开in surprise 吃惊,惊讶in the end 最后,终于in time 及时,来得及instead of 代替,而不是join in 参加,加入join up 联合起来,联结起来just now 现在,刚才keep back 留下keep doing sth. 继续做某事keep off 勿踏; 勿踩keep on 继续(进行)keep one's word 守信keep up 保持; 维持; 继续knock at 敲knock into sb. 撞上laugh at 嘲笑lead to 导致,导向let in 让……进来,放进let out 放掉, 泄露live on 以……为主食,靠……为生look after 照顾look ahead 向前看,展望未来look down upon 看不起,轻视look for 寻找look forward to 盼望look into 向……里面看去; 调查look out 留神,当心look through 看穿, 浏览look up 查找lots of 许多,大量make a face 做鬼脸,做苦脸make friends with 与……交朋友make up 和解,化装make up of 由……组成,构成make up one's mind 下决心millions of 成百万上千万,数以百万计more or less 或多或少neither...nor 既不……也不……next to 紧接着,相邻,次于no doubt 无疑地no longer 不再not any more 不再not at all 一点也不,绝非not only ... but also 不仅……而且……not so...as 不像,不如not till/until 直到……才now and then 不时,偶尔now that 既然of course 当然on (the, an) average 平均,按平均数计算on duty 值日,值班on foot 走路,步行on show 展出,在上演(放映)on time 准时on/over the radio 通过收音机once again 再一次once more 再一次once upon a time 从前,很久以前one after another 一个接一个open up 开启;开创; 开辟or else 否则,要不然ought to 应该out of breath 上气不接下气out of order 运转不正常,出毛病out of work 失业over and over again 反复,多次重复pass by 经过pay attention to 注意pay back 偿还(借款等)pay for 付款pay off 偿清(欠款等)persuade sb. to do 说服pick out 选出pick up 拾起,捡起, 接收;开车去接……point out 指出point to 指向prevent ... from 妨碍, 防止, 预防put away 储存put down 记下put off 推迟put on 穿,戴上,上演put on a performance 演出put on weight 发福,增加体重put out 扑灭,关熄put up 挂起,举起, 贴(广告等)put up with 忍受rather than 而不,非refer to 提到,涉及,有关regard... as 把……看作ring back 回电话ring off 挂断电话,停止讲话ring up 打电话给right away 立即,马上right now 立即,马上run away 逃跑, 失控run out of 用完save one's life 挽救某人生命scores of 许多,大量see...off 为某人送行sell out 卖完, 出卖send for 派人去叫(请)send out 发出,派遣send up 发出, 射出sentence...to death 判处死刑separate...from... 分开set down 放下set free 释放,解放set off 动身,起程;使爆发set out 出发; 开始set up settle down 建立,创立定居,平静下来show off 炫耀side by side 肩并肩,一起so as to 以便,为的是so far 到目前为止so far as (表示程度,范围)就……,尽……so long as 只要so...that 太……以至于……sooner or later 迟早,早晚speed up 加快速度spend...on 在……花钱stand for 代表,象征tick to 坚持stop doing sth. 停止做某事stop to do sth. 停下来做某事struggle against 同……作斗争such as 例如take away 拿走take it easy 别着急,别紧张take off 脱下,起飞take one's time 从容,慢慢行动take out 取出take place 发生take sb. in the arms 搂抱take the place of 取代,代替take up 占去,占据(时间、地位等)talk about 谈论,议论talk of 谈论,议论the day after tomorrow 后天the day before yesterday 前天the more...the more... 越……就越……the other day 前几天,某日think about 考虑(是否去做)think of 想起,考虑;认为,看法thousands of 成千上万,几千throw away 扔掉too...to 太……以至于不……try on 试穿,试试看try out 试验turn down 关小,调低turn off 关掉(水、电、电视、收音机等)turn on 打开(水、电视、收音机、灯、煤气等)turn over 翻动,犁翻(土地)turn up 到达,来到;开大(声音)up and down 上下,来回used to sth. 习惯于used to do sth. 过去常常wait for 等候,等待wake up 醒来work out 算出,解决worry about 担心,烦恼wrap up 包好, 伪装write down 写下,记下write to 写信给……高频词组a bit (of)a great deala good/great many a kind ofa number ofa piece ofabove all according toadd up toafter allafter classagain and again agree to do sth. agree with sb. ahead ofall in allall kinds ofall overall rightall the best answer forapart fromarrive at (in) a place as a matter of fact as a result as...asas soon asas far asas ifas long asas thoughas wellas well asbelong tobe proud ofbe strict with break away from break downbreak inbreak offbreak out break upbring inbring onbring upbuild upby accidentby and byby dayby the waycall forcall incall oncall upcare forcarry offcarry oncarry outcatch up withchange intocheck incheck outclear upcome aboutcome acrosscome backcome downcome fromcome income offcome oncome outcome tocome truecome upcome up withcompare tocompare withcongratulate...on…connect toconnect withcut downcut offcut upday and nightdo one's bestdeal withdepend on (upon)die outdifferent fromdivide updivide...into...do some cleaning (shopping)dozens ofdrop indue toeach otherearn one's livingeither...orenjoy oneselfeven ifeven thoughever sinceface to facefall asleepfall illfar awayfar fromfeel like doingfigure outfill ... withfill infind outfirst of allfor everfor examplefrom now onfrom then onfrom... tofrom time to timeget along withget awayget backget close (to)get downget down toget inget offget onget on with sb.get throughget togetherget upgive awaygive backgive ingive outgive upgo aheadgo awaygo bygo fishing (shopping, skat- ing) go forgo for a walkgo in forgo offgo ongo on doing...go on withgo outgo overgo throughgrow uphad better (do)hand inhand outhave a coldhang onhang uphave a gift forhave a good timehave classeshave fun withhave got tohave tohear ofhear from help oneself tohelp sb. with sth.help...outhold onhold one's breathhold outhold uphundreds ofhurry upin a hurryin allin a wordin commonin debtin dangerin factin front ofin need ofin orderin order thatin order toin other wordsin peacein publicin surprisein the endin timeinstead ofjoin injoin upjust nowkeep backkeep doing sth.keep offkeep onkeep one's wordkeep upknock atknock into sb.laugh atlead tolet inlet outlive onlook afterlook aheadlook down uponlook forlook forward tolook intolook outlook throughlook uplots ofmake a facemake friends withmake upmake up ofmake up one's mindmillions ofmore or lessneither...nor…next tono doubtno longernot any morenot at allnot only ... but alsonot so...asnot till/untilnow and thennow thatof course 当然on (the, an) averageon dutyon footon showon timeon/over the radioonce againonce moreonce upon a timeone after anotheropen upor elseought toout of breathout of orderout of workover and over again pass bypay attention topay backpay forpay offpersuade sb. to do pick outpick uppoint outpoint toprevent ... fromput awayput downput offput onput on a performance put on weightput output upput up withrather thanrefer to regard... asring backring offring upright awayright nowrun awayrun out ofsave one's life scores of see...offsell outsend forsend out send upsentence...to deathseparate...from...set downset freeset offset outset up settle downshow offside by sideso as toso farso far asso long asso...thatsooner or laterspeed upspend...onstand fortick tostop doing sth.stop to do sth.struggle againstsuch astake awaytake it easytake offtake one's timetake outtake placetake sb. in the armstake the place oftake uptalk abouttalk ofthe day after tomorrowthe day before yesterdaythe more...the more...the other daythink aboutthink ofthousands ofthrow awaytoo...totry ontry outturn downturn offturn onturn overturn upup and downused to sth.used to do sth.wait forwake upwork outworry aboutwrap upwrite downwrite to。