冀教版九年级英语下册 (Don't Fight!)Work for Peace 教学课件

【运用】 请将下列汉语句子翻译成英语。 1. 我要在回家的路上买几个面包。
_I’_l_l _b_u_y_s_o_m__e_b_r_e_a_d__o_n_t_h_e_w__a_y_h__o_m_e_.___ 2. 他昨晚在去电影院的路上把票弄丢了。
_H_e__lo_s_t_h_i_s_t_ic_k_e_t_o_n__t_h_e_w_a_y__t_o_t_h_e______ _c_in_e_m__a_l_a_s_t _n_ig_h__t.____________________ 3. 顺便问一句，大家都到了吗？ _B_y_t_h_e__w_a_y_,_h_a_s_e_v_e_r_y_b_o_d_y__a_r_r_iv_e_d_?_____
walk when the phone rang. 詹妮正要出去散步, 这时电话响 了。
Jenny and Steven were talking about
Danny when Danny came in. 詹妮和史蒂文正在谈论丹尼, 这时丹 尼进来了。(根据上下文的意思, 也可 理解为: 丹尼进来时, 詹尼和史蒂文 正在谈论他。)
(2) be being done结构是进行时的被 动语态, 表示“正在被……”。 e.g. You cannot move into the new house, for it is being painted now. 你不能搬进那所新房子, 因为 现在正在粉刷呢。

5. I tried calling you, but your phone was out of service. 我试着给你打电话, 但你的电话不 在服务区。 out of在本句中是“离开; 脱离”
● Have you ever missed a big event like a basketball game, a concert or a movie? Why did you miss it?
● When there is a dispute, how do you deal with it?
He was mad at me. I tried to explain, but he wouldn’t listen. He almost _h_it__ me. I became _a_n_g_r_y_ , too. We haven’t talked to each other since our fight. I am not happy at all.
不要忘记检查一下门是否锁上了。
7. secretary n. 秘书; 干事 e.g. Please contact my secretary. 请联系我的秘书。
8. bounce n. (球)弹起 9. ouch onom. (表示突然的疼痛)哎呦 10. separate v. (使)分开, 分离
5. message n. 信息; 消息 e.g. – Can I leave a message for him? – Sure. – 我可以给他留个口信吗？ – 当然可以。 text message 短信
6. check v. 检查; 检验 e.g. Don’t forget to check if the door is locked.
(2) see sb. doing sth.表示“看到某人在 做某事”; see sb. do sth.表示“看到
某人做某事(的全过程)”。 e.g. Jenny saw Danny and Steven
fighting on the playground. 詹妮看到丹尼和史蒂文正在操场 上打架。
3. repair v. 修理; 修补 repair需要一定的技术, 修理的东西比 较复杂。宾语通常是汽车、房子、机 器等。
e.g. His house is repaired once a year. 他的房子每年修一次。
4. service n. 服务 e.g. The service in that restaurant was very poor. 那家餐馆的服务太差。
这些集体名词如视为“一个整体”, 用单 数形式的谓语动词; 如将侧重点放在组成 集团的成员上, 则用复数形式的谓语动词。 e.g. My family is a happy one.
我的家庭是个幸福的家庭。
The group always votes the way its leader tells it to vote. 这个组总是按领导的指挥投票。
Dear Diary, I felt bad today, I had a _f_ig_h_t_ with my friend Tom. Our baseball team _b_e_a_t_ the other team, and everyone was happy. But Tom missed the game because he did not get my _m_e_s_s_a_g_e_.
Can you guess what happens in this lesson by looking at the pictures? It looks like Danny and Steven get into a fight.
2. beat v. (beat/beaten) 击败; 胜过; 打 e.g. We beat Guangming Team in the football match. 足球比赛我们击败了光明队。
做某事”，表达的是最近的将来，侧重于 表示动作马上就要发生。
e.g. We are (just) about to start. 我们(刚刚)正要出发。
be about to do sth. when …/ be doing sth. when…结构中的when要理解为 “这时……”
e.g. Jenny was about to go out for a
prize in the 100-metre race. 4. We __b_e_a_t___ them in the football match
yesterday afternoon
5. I can easily __b_e_a_t___ him at the long jump.
6. Britain ___w_o_n___ five gold medals in the match last year.
4. Well, my computer broke down the day before yesterday and it’s still being repaired. 噢, 前天我的计算机坏了, 现在还在修理 呢。 (1) 此处break down的意思是“损坏; 出 毛病; 失效”。 e.g. Those rules have broken down. 那些规定已经失效了。
3. Danny is just about to say something when he sees Steven running towards them carrying a basketball. 丹尼正要说什么, 这时他看到史蒂文 抱着一只篮球向他们跑来。 (1) be about to do sth.意为“就要 / 正要
2. By the way, where was Steven today? 顺便问问, 今天史蒂文去哪儿了?
by the way用于转入新的话题，意为“顺 便说；附带说”。
e.g. By the way, have you received the letter from your mother? 顺便问问, 你收到你母亲的来信了吗？
I saw Steven hit Danny’s head with a
basketball. 我看见史蒂文用篮球打了丹尼的头。 listen to, hear, watch, notice等也是这样使 用。 (3) carrying a basketball在句中作
running的伴随状语, 而不是与 running并列, 作sees的宾语补足语。
的意思。
e.g. Fish cannot live out of water. 鱼离开水就不能存活。
1. The other team was strong, but you
beat them. 对方颇有实力, 但你们打败了他们。 team是集体名词。集体名词表示一群 人或一类物的结合体, 如audience, committee, class(班级), family, government, public, team等。
★ beat 意为“赢；打败”时，用作及物动 词，宾语通常是比赛或战斗中的对手。 它的过去式是beat。如： She beat her brother at tennis. His policy was to beat each enemy in turn.
【运用】 根据句意，选用win或beat的适当形式填空。 1. At last Judy ___w_o_n___. 2. No one can __b_e_a_t___ me at table tennis. 3. Last Friday Linda __w_o_n____ the first
e.g. Police tried to separate the two men who were fighting. 警察力图把两个打架的人分开。
11. behave v. 表现 12. gentleman
n. (pl. gentlemen)绅士; 君子
Read the lesson and answer the questions. 1. Did Steven come to the basketball
3. Why did Danny get so angry with Steven? Because Steven threw his ball on the ground and it hit Danny’s head.
Listen to Jack’s diary and complete it.
By the way, while you were away, I got a gift. 顺便告诉你, 你不在的时候我得到了一份礼 物。
on the way意为“在途中”，其后常接to，表 示“在去某地的路上”。
e.g. They stopped on the way to have a rest. 他们在途中停下来休息。
Your team always beat ours. 你们队总是打败我们队。
Their class are having an English class. 他们班正在上英语课。
★ win 意为“获胜；赢得”，过去式是won。 win
既可以用作及物动词，也可以用作不及物动 词。用作及物动词时，宾语通常是比赛、战 斗、奖品等。如： Who do you think will win the game? Which team won at last? He has won a gold medal.
game?
No, he didn’t. He missed the basketball game.
2. How did Danny try to reach Steven? Danny sent Steven an e-mail, called him and sent him a text message.
I’m sorry to be late again, but my bike broke down on my way. 很抱歉, 我又迟到了, 在路上我的自行车坏了。 If you keep on eating too much unhealthy food, your body will break down. 如果你继续吃过多的不健康食品, 你的身体 就会出毛病。