新视野大学英语(第三版)读写教程BookI-Unit7-B-Rays of hope in rising rudeness
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1.
Background Spot Dictation
Jotter
T-Decoding
K-Deriving
Further Dev.
People don’t like to ask questions for fear of appearing ignorant _______. prevail among Chinese 7. It is reported that horror stories _______ teenagers. random is a 8. In the eyes of experts, any action that seems ________ result of mind. encounter in time to come may be what 9. What we will ___________ you are ignorant of today. 10. A united effort is always more effective than an isolated complaint . ___________ encounter ignorant complaint prevail random
Word Study Spot Dictation
Jotter
T-Decoding
K-Deriving
Further Dev.
Etiquette Topic? Problems Rude behaviors 粗鲁行为 disturbance 打扰 despite 侮辱 mistreat 虐待 (v.) intimidate 恐吓 (v.) 侮辱 (v.) insult threaten 威胁 (v.)
6.
Background Spot Dictation
Jotter
T-Decoding
K-Deriving
Further Dev.
People use their mouths for many things. They eat, talk, shout and sing. They smile and they kiss. In the English expressions using the word mouth. language, there are many ____________ But some of them are not so nice. For example, if you say bad protest and say things about a person, the person might __________ “Do not bad mouth me.” Sometimes, people say something to a friend or family regret because it hurts that person’s member that they later ________ feelings Or they tell the person something they were not _________. supposed to tell. ___________
Text Decoding Discussion
Jotter
Warming-Up
K-Deriving
Further Dev.
What are the context clues to follow to acquire the skill?
Clue I: Synonyms Definition: A synonym is a word or phrase that means exactly or nearly the same as another word or phrase in the same language. Context clues: similarly, as well as, both…and, and likewise Example: Prof. Smith’s lectures are so riveting. Similarly, Prof. Wilson’s classes are very interesting too. (The meaning of riveting is likely to be similar to interesting as indicated by similarly and too.)
Background
Word Study
Jotter
Warming-Up
K-Deriving
Further Dev.
Reading Skill – Finding out word meanings Text Decoding – Through Finding out word meanings
Word Study Spot Dictation
Jotter
T-Decoding
K-Deriving
Further Dev.
Random Acts of Kindness Foundation (2/2)
It
provides free educational and community ideas, guidance, and other resources to kindness participants through its website. The Foundation believes that when kindness is expressed, healthy relationships are created, community connections are nourished, and people are inspired to pass kindness on.
Further Discussion over the Topic
Warming-Up
K-Deriving
Further Dev.
How to find out word meanings?
When you are making a guess about the meaning of a new word in your reading, you can turn to context clues for help. You might not be able to guess the exact meaning of
Background Spot Dictation
Possible causes 可能原因 target 攻击目标 short temper 急脾气 random 随意的 resistant 抵抗的 ignorant 无知的 encounter 遇到 (v.)
Jotter
Consequences 后果 讨厌的人 /事 nuisance 抱怨 complaint offensive 冒犯的 hostile 敌对的 disgraceful 可耻的 盛行 (v.) prevail
K-Deriving
Further Dev.
What can the skill “finding out word meanings” do for us? It can help figure out the meaning of a difficult or unfamiliar word; It can help comprehend the content of the passage, which in turn leads to a better understanding of the reading material.
Warming-Up Activities Text B Decoding (T-Decoding)
Knowledge Deriving (K-Deriving) Further Development
T-Decoding
K-Deriving
Further Dev.
Cultural Background
Topic-centered Study of New Words Spot Dictation
T-Decoding
K-Deriving
Further Dev.
Random Acts of Kindness Foundom Acts of Kindness Foundation (随机善举基金会) was established in 1995. It is a non-profit organization founded upon the powerful belief in kindness. It is dedicated to providing resources and tools that encourage acts of kindness. The Foundation inspires people to practice kindness and to pass it on to others.
Background Word Study
Jotter
T-Decoding
K-Deriving
Further Dev.
The speaker might say: “I really put my foot in my mouth this time.” If this should happen, the speaker might ____________ he might feel feel down in the mouth. ________________, In other words sad for saying the wrong thing. Another ___________ situation is when someone falsely ____________ claims another person said something. The other person might protest: put words in my mouth.” “I did not say that. Do not ____________
T-Decoding
K-Deriving
Further Dev.
I know you’re above me socially, but I must say I find your offensive attitude ________. 2. His slow reaction in learning, as it is called, makes the target for jokes. student a _________ threaten the safety of our city, so do 3. As natural disasters ________ wars endanger the peace of our world. resistant to 4. Sad to say, his will fails to keep him highly_________ temptation around. 5. At midnight, he stepped silently out of the dorm to prevent disturbance to his roommates. ___________ threaten disturbance offensive target resistant
a new word every time, but you may be close enough to
get the meaning of the sentence containing the new word.
Text Decoding Discussion
Jotter
Warming-Up
你都会遇到那种出租车司机他们把人行通道上的行人通行信号当作他们去撞行人膝盖的自动邀请
To be at home with a new reading skill -finding out word meanings To decode Text B through “finding out word meanings” To derive knowledge from Text B To learn how to cope with bad behaviors on campus
Background Spot Dictation
Jotter
T-Decoding
K-Deriving
Further Dev.
People don’t like to ask questions for fear of appearing ignorant _______. prevail among Chinese 7. It is reported that horror stories _______ teenagers. random is a 8. In the eyes of experts, any action that seems ________ result of mind. encounter in time to come may be what 9. What we will ___________ you are ignorant of today. 10. A united effort is always more effective than an isolated complaint . ___________ encounter ignorant complaint prevail random
Word Study Spot Dictation
Jotter
T-Decoding
K-Deriving
Further Dev.
Etiquette Topic? Problems Rude behaviors 粗鲁行为 disturbance 打扰 despite 侮辱 mistreat 虐待 (v.) intimidate 恐吓 (v.) 侮辱 (v.) insult threaten 威胁 (v.)
6.
Background Spot Dictation
Jotter
T-Decoding
K-Deriving
Further Dev.
People use their mouths for many things. They eat, talk, shout and sing. They smile and they kiss. In the English expressions using the word mouth. language, there are many ____________ But some of them are not so nice. For example, if you say bad protest and say things about a person, the person might __________ “Do not bad mouth me.” Sometimes, people say something to a friend or family regret because it hurts that person’s member that they later ________ feelings Or they tell the person something they were not _________. supposed to tell. ___________
Text Decoding Discussion
Jotter
Warming-Up
K-Deriving
Further Dev.
What are the context clues to follow to acquire the skill?
Clue I: Synonyms Definition: A synonym is a word or phrase that means exactly or nearly the same as another word or phrase in the same language. Context clues: similarly, as well as, both…and, and likewise Example: Prof. Smith’s lectures are so riveting. Similarly, Prof. Wilson’s classes are very interesting too. (The meaning of riveting is likely to be similar to interesting as indicated by similarly and too.)
Background
Word Study
Jotter
Warming-Up
K-Deriving
Further Dev.
Reading Skill – Finding out word meanings Text Decoding – Through Finding out word meanings
Word Study Spot Dictation
Jotter
T-Decoding
K-Deriving
Further Dev.
Random Acts of Kindness Foundation (2/2)
It
provides free educational and community ideas, guidance, and other resources to kindness participants through its website. The Foundation believes that when kindness is expressed, healthy relationships are created, community connections are nourished, and people are inspired to pass kindness on.
Further Discussion over the Topic
Warming-Up
K-Deriving
Further Dev.
How to find out word meanings?
When you are making a guess about the meaning of a new word in your reading, you can turn to context clues for help. You might not be able to guess the exact meaning of
Background Spot Dictation
Possible causes 可能原因 target 攻击目标 short temper 急脾气 random 随意的 resistant 抵抗的 ignorant 无知的 encounter 遇到 (v.)
Jotter
Consequences 后果 讨厌的人 /事 nuisance 抱怨 complaint offensive 冒犯的 hostile 敌对的 disgraceful 可耻的 盛行 (v.) prevail
K-Deriving
Further Dev.
What can the skill “finding out word meanings” do for us? It can help figure out the meaning of a difficult or unfamiliar word; It can help comprehend the content of the passage, which in turn leads to a better understanding of the reading material.
Warming-Up Activities Text B Decoding (T-Decoding)
Knowledge Deriving (K-Deriving) Further Development
T-Decoding
K-Deriving
Further Dev.
Cultural Background
Topic-centered Study of New Words Spot Dictation
T-Decoding
K-Deriving
Further Dev.
Random Acts of Kindness Foundom Acts of Kindness Foundation (随机善举基金会) was established in 1995. It is a non-profit organization founded upon the powerful belief in kindness. It is dedicated to providing resources and tools that encourage acts of kindness. The Foundation inspires people to practice kindness and to pass it on to others.
Background Word Study
Jotter
T-Decoding
K-Deriving
Further Dev.
The speaker might say: “I really put my foot in my mouth this time.” If this should happen, the speaker might ____________ he might feel feel down in the mouth. ________________, In other words sad for saying the wrong thing. Another ___________ situation is when someone falsely ____________ claims another person said something. The other person might protest: put words in my mouth.” “I did not say that. Do not ____________
T-Decoding
K-Deriving
Further Dev.
I know you’re above me socially, but I must say I find your offensive attitude ________. 2. His slow reaction in learning, as it is called, makes the target for jokes. student a _________ threaten the safety of our city, so do 3. As natural disasters ________ wars endanger the peace of our world. resistant to 4. Sad to say, his will fails to keep him highly_________ temptation around. 5. At midnight, he stepped silently out of the dorm to prevent disturbance to his roommates. ___________ threaten disturbance offensive target resistant
a new word every time, but you may be close enough to
get the meaning of the sentence containing the new word.
Text Decoding Discussion
Jotter
Warming-Up
你都会遇到那种出租车司机他们把人行通道上的行人通行信号当作他们去撞行人膝盖的自动邀请
To be at home with a new reading skill -finding out word meanings To decode Text B through “finding out word meanings” To derive knowledge from Text B To learn how to cope with bad behaviors on campus