英语词组归类
英文词组的定义
英文词组的定义英文词组是一种固定的语言单位,由两个或两个以上的单词组成,作为一个整体在句子中发挥特定的语法和语义功能。
以下是英文词组的定义及分析。
一、定义英文词组(也称为短语或固定词组)是英语中的一种固定组合,由两个或更多的单词组成,作为一个整体在句子中发挥特定的语法和语义功能。
这些单词通常具有固定的顺序和组合方式,不能随意更改。
英文词组在英语表达中扮演着重要的角色,能够帮助人们更准确、生动地传达信息。
二、分类英文词组可以根据其组成单词的数量、功能和语义特点进行分类。
1. 根据组成单词的数量:* 两词短语:由两个单词组成的词组,如“in the morning”(在早上)。
* 三词短语:由三个单词组成的词组,如“in the morning light”(在晨光中)。
* 多词短语:由四个或更多单词组成的词组,如“in the morning light of day”(在清晨的曙光中)。
2. 根据功能:* 名词短语:以名词为中心,如“in the morning”(在早上)。
* 动词短语:以动词为中心,如“to look at”(看待)。
* 形容词短语:以形容词为中心,如“very good”(非常好)。
3. 根据语义特点:* 名词性短语:具有名词的语义特征,如“in the morning”(在早上)。
* 动词性短语:具有动词的语义特征,如“to look at”(看待)。
* 形容词性短语:具有形容词的语义特征,如“very good”(非常好)。
三、语法和语义功能英文词组在句子中可以扮演不同的语法和语义角色。
它们可以作为句子中的主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语等成分,也可以表达各种语义关系,如时间、地点、方式、原因、条件等。
例如:1. As a noun phrase, “in the morning”can serve as the subject of a sentence.(作为名词短语,“在早上”可以作为句子的主语。
英语词组分类大全
Doing类短语1.enioy doing sth享受做某事的乐趣、喜欢做某事2.finish doing sth 完成做某事3.have fun doing sth做某事快乐4.practice doing sth 练习做某事5.keep doing sth 一直做某事6.mind doing sth 介意某事7.have problems doing sth有问题做某事8.have difficulties doing sth 有难做某事9.have trouble doing sth 有麻烦做某事10.spend some time doing sth 花时间做某事11.allow doing sth 允许做某事12.by doing sth 通过做某事13.be always doing sth总是做某事14.be terrified of doing sth害怕做某事15.be interested in doing sth 有兴趣做某事16.be afraid of doing sth害怕做某事17.be busy doing sth 忙于做某事18.be against doing sth反对做某事19.be good at doing sth 擅长做某事20.be used for doing sth……被用来做某事21.be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事22.be careful of doing sth 小心做某事23.can’t \ couldn’t stop doing sth情不自禁做某事24.continue doing sth 继续做某事25.dream of \ about doing sth向往做某事26.end up doing sth结束做某事27.feek like doing sth 想做某事28.give up doing sth 放弃做某事29.go on dong sth 继续做某事30.have difficulties∕terrible∕problems∕(in)doing sth做某事遇到困难∕麻烦∕问题31.how about doing sth = what about doing sth 做某事怎么样呢?32.instead of doing sth 代替做某事33.join sb in doing sth加入某人做某事34.keep sb doing sth 让某人一直做某事35.look forward to doing sth期待做某事36.make a living by doing sth 通过做某事维生37.mind doing sth介意做某事38.need doing sth ……需要被做某事39.put off doing sth 推迟做某事40.prefer doing sth to doing sth和做……相比更喜欢做某事41.plan on doing sth计划做某事42.plan for doing sth做某事的计划43.sb spend some money in doing sth 某人做某事花了……钱44.suggest sb doing sth建议某人做某事45.stop sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事46.thanks for doing sth = thank you for doing sth 感谢做某事47.think about/of doing sth 思考做某事Do类短语1.had better (not) do sth最好(不)做某事2.Would you please (not) do sth请你(不)做某事,好吗?3.let \ have \ get sb do sth让某人做某事4.make sb do sth迫使某人做某事see sb do sth看见某人做了某事5.find sb do sth发现某人做了某事6.feel sb do sth感觉某人做了某事7. notice sb do sth感觉某人做了某事To do类短语1.allow sb to do sth允许做某事2. ask sb (not)to do sth 要求某人(不)做某事2.afford to do sth 有能力做某事3.want to do sth 想要做某事4.refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事5.agree to do sth 同意做某事6.be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事be afraid to do sth害怕做某事7.be sure (not) to do sth一定\ 务必(不) 做某事8.be suitable for sb to do sth 适合某人做某事9.be ready to do sth乐意做某事10.be hard to do sth 做某事艰难11.be uesd to do sth12.be willing to do sth乐意做某事13.be able to do sth能够做某事14.be serious about doing sth 认真对待做某事15.be +形容词+ to do sth 做某事怎么样16.be +形容词+ enough + to do sth足够的……而可以做某事17.be supposed to do sth 被期待做某事、应该做某事18.begin to do sth \ begin doing sth开始做某事19.can’t \ couldn’t wait to do sth迫不及待做某事20.decide (not) to do sth决定(不)做某事21.encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事22.expect to do sth 期望做某事23.forget to do sth忘记做某事(事未做)24.fail to do sth 做某事失败25.go on to do sth 继续做某事26.happen to do sth碰巧做某事27.have a change to do sth= have an opportunity to do sth有机会做某事28.help sb to do sth 帮助某人做某事29.hope to do sth 希望做某事30.have (no) time to do sth(没有)有时间做某事31.in order to do sth 为了做某事32.invite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事33.It’s a good time to do sth做某事的好时候34.It’s one’s duty to do sth做某事是某人的职责35.It’s +形容词+ for\ of sb to do sth做某事对某人来说怎么样(注意for\ of用法36.learn to do sth 学习做某事37.need to do sth 需要做某事、38.plan to do sth计划做某事39.prefer to do rather than do sth和做某事相比更喜欢做某事40.tell sb . sth \告诉某人某事tell sb about sth 告诉某人关于某事tell sb (not) to do sth告诉某人(不) 做某事41.the best way to do sth做某事的最好途径42.teach sb .sth 教某人某事teach sb to do sth教某人做某事43.try one’s best to do sth 尽力做某事44.too+形容词+ to do sth 太……而不能做某事ed to do sth 过去常常做某事used to like to do sth 过去喜欢做某事46.volunteer one’s time to do sth某人自愿花时间做某事47.Would like to do \ would like sb to do sth想做某事、想让某人做某事48.Want to do sth \ want sb to do sth想做某事、想让某人做某事49.wish to do sth \ wish sb to do sth \ hope to do sth希望(某人)做某事50.wait for sb \sth 等待某人\物wait for sb to do sth 等待(某人)做某事To do/doing均可,但意思不一样1、like to do sth喜欢马上去做某事2、like doing sth平常喜欢做某事3、prefer to do sth更喜欢马上去做某事4、prefer doing sth平常更喜欢做某事5、hate to do 不喜欢马上去做某事6、hate doing sth平常不喜欢做某事7、try to do sth尽力去做某事8、try doing sth试着去做某事9、remember to do sth记得去做某事10、remember doing sth记得做过某事11、forget to do sth忘记去做某事12、forget doing sth忘记做过某事13、stop to do sth停下来去做某事14、stop doing sth停下正做的事15、start to do sth 开始做某事16、start doing sth 开始长期做某事V + sb + to do sth结构15、would like sb to do sth愿意某人去做某事16、like sb to do sth喜欢某人去做某事17、want sb to do sth想要某人去做某事18、wish sb to do sth但愿某人去做某事19、expect sb to do sth期盼某人去做某事20、prefer sb to do sth更喜欢某人去做某事21、allow sb to do sth同意某人去做某事22、encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人去做某事23、advise sb to do sth建议某人去做某事24、ask sb to do sth要求某人去做某事25、tell sb to do sth告诉某人去做某事26、get sb to do sth使得某人去做某事27、invite sb to do sth邀请某人去做某事特殊结构28、help sb to do sth帮助某人去做某事29、help sb do sth帮助某人去做某事其他结构30、stop sb from doing sth阻止某人去做某事31、stop sb doing sth阻止某人去做某事32、keep sb doing sth让某人一直做某事33、keep sb from doing sth阻止某人去做某事34、have it repaired 让这个东西被修理35、have my ears pierced 让我的耳朵穿孔36、have my hair cut我的头发被剪?。
译林版英语六年级上册词组-归类
Unit1 The king’s new clothes1、the king’s new clothes 皇帝的新装2、recite the text 背诵课文3、a king 一位皇帝4、like new clothes 喜欢新装5、one day 一天6、two men 两个人7、visit the king 拜访皇帝8、make new clothes for you 给你做新装9、show the king his new clothes= show his new clothes to the king 给皇帝看他的新装10、try on these magic clothes= try these magic clothes on 试穿这些魔法衣服11、clever people 聪明人12、foolish people 愚蠢的人13、walk through the city 走过城市14、in his new clothes 穿他的新装15、a lot of people = many people 许多人16、in the street 在街上17、look at the king and shout 看着皇帝喊18、What beautiful clothes != How beautiful the clothes are! 多么漂亮的衣服啊!19、a little boy 一个小男孩20、point at the king and laugh 指着国王笑21、wear clothes 穿衣服22、this afternoon 这个下午23、get a card 得到一张卡片24、from my good friend Mark 来自我的好朋友Mark25、come to my party 来参加我的聚会26、at half past four 在四点半27、in the park 在公园28、an American cowboy 一个美国牛仔29、wear jeans 穿牛仔裤30、a Scottish man 一个苏格兰人31、wear a kilt 穿苏格兰短裙32、Miss Fox and her students 狐狸女士和她的学生们33、play a game 玩一个游戏34、each student 每一个学生35、say one sentence 说一句句子36、be quick 很快速的37、on the mountain 在山上38、say the next sentence 说下一句句子39、an old man and a little boy 一个老人和一个小男孩40、live in the house 住在房子里41、be wonderful 太棒了42、tell the boy a story 给男孩讲一个故事43、Bobby’s turn 轮到Bobby了44、think hard 努力思考45、what’s next 接下来是什么46、have to start the story again 必须重新开始讲这个故事47、live in the forest 住在森林里48、some flowers 一些花49、in front of the lion’s house 在狮子的房子前50、walk by the house 在房子旁边散步51、pick a flower 采一朵花52、be angry 生气的53、shout at the old man 对老人喊54、give me your child= give your child to me 给我你的孩子55、a beautiful girl 一个漂亮女孩56、live with the lion 和狮子住57、be nice to her 对她好58、be sick 生病了59、look after him 照顾他60、turn into a prince 变成王子61、laugh at sb. 嘲笑某人Unit2 What a day!1、the 20th of September 9月20日2、in the morning 在早上3、go to the park by bike = ride a bike to school骑自行车去公园4、a parrot show 一个鹦鹉展示5、in the park 在公园6、see some interesting parrots 看见一些有趣的鹦鹉7、the weather 天气8、become windy and cloudy 变成有风的,多云的9、fly kites high 放风筝放得高10、in the sky 在天空11、time for lunch= time to have lunch 到吃午餐的时间了12、bring some dumplings 带了一些饺子13、some bread and honey 一些面包和蜂蜜14、some drinks 一些饮料15、see some ants 看见一些蚂蚁16、some bees 一些蜜蜂17、eat our lunch 吃我们的午餐18、in the afternoon 在下午19、black clouds in the sky 空中几朵乌云20、hungry and wet 又饿又湿21、What a day! 多么难忘的一天!22、a rainy morning 一个下雨的早晨23、write diaries = write a diary 写日记24、rain all day 一天都下雨25、a sunny afternoon 一个阳光灿烂的下午26、the New Year 新年27、nearly here 马上就要到来28、cheer together 一起欢庆29、my dear 我亲爱的30、come again another day 改天再来31、meet Bobby in the park 在公园遇见鲍比32、look sad 看起来很难过33、lose my new kite 丢失了我的新风筝34、want to know why =would like to know why 想知道为什么35、what happened 发生了什么事36、this morning 这个早上37、Tina and I 我和提娜38、fly my new kite 放我的新风筝39、be windy in the park 公园里有风40、climb up the hill 爬上山41、fly too high 飞得太高42、can’t hold onto it 不能抓紧它43、fly away 飞走了44、Why do you have it? 你为什么有它?45、find it near the hill 在山旁边找到它46、last Sunday 上一星期天…47、write in your diary 写进你的日记48、go swimming 去游泳49、watch a film 看一场电影50、have a picnic 野餐51、do the housework 做家务52. do one’s homework 做家作Unit3 Holiday fun1.回到学校come back to school2.在国庆节on National Day3.国庆假期后after the National Day holiday4.打电话给你call you5.乘火车去上海go to Shanghai by train= take a train to Shang hai6.拜访我的阿姨visit my aunt7.去外滩go to the Bund8.参观上海博物馆visit the Shanghai Museum9.看见许多有趣的东西see many interesting things10.乐趣无穷great fun11.我们一家人our family12.去星星湖边的农场go to a farm near Star Lake13.摘一些桔子pick some oranges14.去钓鱼go fishing15.抓一些鱼catch some fish16.抓一条大鱼catch a big fish17.打电话给我call me18.想要给你鱼want to give you the fish = want to give the fish to you19.吃它eat it20.假期你去了哪儿?Where did you go for the holiday?21.你在那里做了什么?What did you do there?22.你的假期怎么样?How was your holiday?23.你抓住鱼了吗?是的。
英语固定词组的定义与分类解析
英语固定词组的定义与分类解析英语固定词组是指一组具有固定语法结构和特定含义的词汇的组合。
它们在英语语言中广泛使用,是提高口语表达和写作能力的重要组成部分。
了解和正确使用固定词组,可以帮助我们更自如地运用英语,并且增强语言的地道性。
本文将对英语固定词组的定义与分类进行解析,以帮助读者更好地掌握和运用这些词组。
一、固定词组的定义英语固定词组是由一组特定的词汇组成,它们通过语法和语义的约束形成了固定的搭配。
这些词组的含义往往不能通过其单个组成词的意义来推测,而需要通过整个词组来理解。
固定词组可以包括形容词短语、动词短语、名词短语等,例如"make up"(弥补)和 "take care of"(照顾)等。
二、固定词组的分类固定词组可以按照语法和语义的特点进行分类,下面将介绍几种常见的分类方法:1. 动词短语动词短语是由一个动词加上一个或多个副词或介词构成的短语。
这些固定的搭配可以帮助我们更准确地表达特定的动作或状态。
例如:"give up"(放弃)、 "bring about"(引起)和 "take off"(脱下)等。
2. 名词短语名词短语是由一个名词加上一个或多个限定词、形容词或介词构成的短语。
这些固定的搭配通常用来描述人、物或概念,并具有特定的含义。
例如:"a piece of cake"(轻而易举的事情)、 "the bottom line"(最重要的问题)和 "on the other hand"(另一方面)等。
3. 形容词短语形容词短语是由一个形容词加上一个或多个副词或介词构成的短语。
这些固定的搭配可以帮助我们更生动地描述人或事物的特征和状态。
例如:"good at"(擅长)、 "interested in"(对...感兴趣)和 "full of"(充满)等。
英语单词归类
英语单词归类工作actor: 男演员actress: 女演员airline representative: 地勤人员anchor: 新闻主播announcer: 广播员architect: 建筑师artist: 艺术家associate professor: 副教授astronaut: 宇航员. attendant: 服务员auditor: 审计员auto mechanic : 汽车技工baker: 烘培师barber: 理发师(男)baseball player: 棒球选手bell boy: 门童bellhop: 旅馆的行李员binman: 清洁工,垃圾工blacksmith: 铁匠boxer: 拳击手broker (agent) : 经纪人budgeteer: 预算编制者bus driver: 公车(巴士)司机butcher: 屠夫,肉商buyer: 采购员carpenter:木匠cartoonist: 漫画家cashier: 出纳员chef: 厨师chemist : 化学师clerk : 店员clown :小丑cobbler: 制(补)鞋匠computer programmer : 程序员construction worker : 建筑工人cook: 厨师cowboy :牛仔customs officer :海关官员dancer : 舞者dentist: 牙科医生designer: 设计师desk clerk: 接待员detective 侦探doctor: 医生door-to-door salesman: 推销员driver: 司机dustman: 清洁工editor : 编辑electrician :电工engineer:工程师farmer: 农夫fashion designer: 时装设计师fireman (firefighter): 消防员fisherman: 渔夫florist: 花商flyer: 飞行员Foreign minister : 外交部长gardener花匠(园丁)gas station attendant : 加油工geologist : 地质学家guard :警卫guide: 导游hiredresseer: 理发师,美容师(女) housekeeper : 管家housewife : 家庭主妇interpreter :口译员janitor : 清洁工journalist: 记者judge 法官lawyer :律师librarian: 图书管理员.life guard :救生员magician :魔术师masseur : 男按摩师masseuse : 女按摩师mathematician : 数学家mechanic: 机械师,机修工miner: 矿工model: 模特儿monk : 和尚,教士movie director: 导演movie star : 电影明星musician : 音乐家nun : 尼姑nurse: 护士office clerk : 职员office staff 上班族operator: 接线员parachutist: 跳伞人.personnel 职员pharmacist药剂师photographer:摄影师pilot: 飞行员planner: 计划员policeman: 警察postal clerk: 邮政人员postman :邮差President: 总统priest: 牧师processfor: 教授real estate agent: 房地产经纪人receptionist :接待员repairman :修理工人reporter : 记者sailor: 船员,水手salesman/ selespeople/ salesperson: 售货员scientist: 科学家seamstress 女装裁缝师secretary: 秘书singer: 歌手soldiery: 士兵,军人statistician : 统计员surveyor: 测量技师tailor: 裁缝师taxi driver计程车司机teacher: 教师technician : 技术人员tour guide: 导游traffic warden: 交通管理员.translator: 翻译(笔译)TV producer: 电视制作人typist: 打字员veterinarian兽医waiter: 侍者(服务生)waitress: 女侍者(服务生)welder : 焊接工writer: 作家人体部位head 头hair 头发face 脸eye 眼睛nose 鼻子mouth 嘴tooth 牙齿ear 耳朵neck 脖子arm 胳膊hand 手leg 腿foot 脚toes脚趾finger 手指nail 指甲tough 舌头 knee膝盖 shouder肩膀 waist腰乐器grand piano 三角钢琴,大钢琴keyboard 键盘key 键pedal 踏板string 琴弦hammer 琴槌pianola 自动钢琴harpsichord 击弦古钢琴organ 管风琴register, organ stop 调音器harmonium 风琴barrel organ 手摇风琴bowed instruments 弓弦乐器violin 小提琴viola 中提琴cello, violoncello 大提琴contrabass, double bass 低音提琴harp 竖琴zither 齐特拉琴,九弦琴lyre 里拉琴,七弦琴lute 诗琴, 硫特琴Chinese lute,琵琶banjo 班卓琴electric guitar 电吉他first string 第一弦bass string 低音弦sound hole 音孔sound box 音箱mute, sourdine 弱音器bow 弦弓plectrum 拨子fret 品neck 琴颈nut 回纹柱bridge 琴马,弦马woodwind (instrument) 木管乐器flute 横笛pipe, shawm 芦笛harmonica, mouth organ 口琴oboe 洋埙bagpipes 风笛accordion 手风琴English horn, tenor oboe, coranglais 英国管clarinet 单簧管bassoon 低音管,巴松管brass instruments 铜管乐器double bassoon, contrabassoon 倍低音管horn, trumpet 小号cornet 军号,短号trombone 低音号saxophone 萨克管mouthpiece 哨嘴reed 簧片key 键piston 活塞drum, kettledrum 鼓tambourine 手鼓small tambourine 小手鼓bass drum 低音鼓,大鼓drumstick 鼓槌cymbals 铙,钹xylophone 木琴vibraphone 颤声器castanets 响板服装clothes 衣服,服装wardrobe 服装clothing 服装habit 个人依习惯.身份而着的服装ready-made clothes, ready-to-wear clothes 成衣garments 外衣town clothes 外衣double-breasted suit 双排扣外衣suit 男外衣dress 女服tailored suit 女式西服everyday clothes 便服three-piece suit 三件套trousseau 嫁妆layette 婴儿的全套服装uniform 制服overalls 工装裤rompers 连背心的背带裤formal dress 礼服tailcoat, morning coat 大礼服evening dress 夜礼服dress coat, tails 燕尾服,礼服nightshirt 男式晚礼服dinner jacket 无尾礼服(美作:tuxedo)full dress uniform 礼服制服frock coat 双排扣长礼服gown, robe 礼袍tunic 长袍overcoat 男式大衣coat 女大衣topcoat 夹大衣fur coat 皮大衣three-quarter coat 中长大衣dust coat 风衣mantle, cloak 斗篷poncho 篷却(南美人的一种斗篷)sheepskin jacket 羊皮夹克pelisse 皮上衣jacket 短外衣夹克anorak, duffle coat 带兜帽的夹克,带风帽的粗呢大衣hood 风帽scarf, muffler 围巾shawl 大披巾knitted shawl 头巾,编织的头巾fur stole 毛皮长围巾muff 皮手筒housecoat, dressing gown 晨衣(美作:duster) short dressing gown 短晨衣bathrobe 浴衣nightgown, nightdress 女睡衣pyjamas 睡衣裤(美作:pajamas)pocket 衣袋lapel (上衣)翻领detachable collar 假领,活领wing collar 硬翻领,上浆翻领V-neck V型领sleeve 袖子cuff 袖口buttonhole 钮扣孔shirt 衬衫blouse 紧身女衫T-shirt 短袖圆领衫,体恤衫vest 汗衫(美作:undershirt)polo shirt 球衣middy blouse 水手衫sweater 运动衫synthetic fabric 混合纤维acryl 压克力polyester 伸缩尼龙nylon 尼龙worsted 呢料cashmere 羊毛patterns 花样tartan plaid 格子花(美作:tartan)dot 圆点花stripe 条纹flower pattern 花纹花样veil 面纱short-sleeved sweater 短袖运动衫roll-neck sweater 高翻领运动衫round-neck sweater 圆领运动衫suit, outfit, ensemble 套服twinset 两件套,运动衫裤jerkin 猎装kimono 和服ulster 一种长而宽松的外套jellaba, djellaba, jelab 带风帽的外衣cardigan 开襟毛衣mac, mackintosh, raincoat 橡胶雨衣trousers 裤子jeans 牛仔裤short trousers 短裤knickers 儿童灯笼短裤knickerbockers 灯笼裤plus fours 高尔夫球裤,半长裤braces 裤子背带(美作:suspenders) turnup 裤角折边,挽脚breeches 马裤belt 裤带skirt 裙子divided skirt, split skirt 裙裤underskirt 内衣underwear, underclothes 内衣裤underpants, pants 内衣裤(美作:shorts) briefs 短内裤,三角裤panties 女短内裤knickers 女半短内裤,男用灯笼短裤brassiere, bra 乳罩corselet 紧身胸衣stays, corset 束腰,胸衣waistcoat 背心slip, petticoat 衬裙girdle 腰带stockings 长袜suspenders 袜带(美作:garters) suspender belt 吊袜腰带(美作:garter belt) socks 短袜tights, leotard 紧身衣裤handkerchief 手帕bathing trunks 游泳裤bathing costume, swimsuit, bathing suit 游泳衣bikini 比基尼泳衣apron 围裙pinafore (带护胸)围裙shoe 鞋sole 鞋底heel 鞋后跟lace 鞋带moccasin 鹿皮鞋patent leather shoes 黑漆皮鞋boot 靴子slippers 便鞋sandal 凉鞋canvas shoes, rope soled shoes 帆布鞋clog 木拖鞋galosh, overshoe 套鞋glove 手套tie 领带(美作:necktie)bow tie 蝶形领带cravat 领巾cap 便帽hat 带沿的帽子bowler hat 圆顶硬礼帽top hat 高顶丝质礼帽Panama hat 巴拿马草帽beret 贝蕾帽peaked cap, cap with a visor 尖顶帽broad-brimmed straw hat 宽边草帽headdress 头饰turban 头巾natural fabric 天然纤维cotton 棉silk 丝wool 毛料linen 麻交通工具airplane 飞机car 轿车taxi出租车boat小船bus 公共汽车ship轮船biycle自行车train火车helicopter直升机hot-air ballon热汽球cable car电缆车biplane双冀机monorail单列列车subway地铁蔬菜onion 洋葱corn 玉米eggplant 茄子carrot 胡萝卜scallion青葱potato土豆pumpkin南瓜daikon白萝卜mushroom蘑菇sweet potato甘薯spinach 菠菜cucumber 黄瓜bitter melon苦瓜winter melon冬瓜lettuce生菜romaine lettuce 长叶生菜celery 芹菜cabbage 卷心菜chinese cabbage 大白菜cauliflower 花菜,菜花broccoli 花菜,西兰花动物rabbit 兔子elephant 大像lion 猴tiger 老虎cow 牛deer 鹿panda 熊猫bear提高类动物的英语单词:giraffe 长颈鹿zebra 斑马horse 马camel 骆驼squirrel 松鼠goat 山羊kangaroo 袋鼠(产于澳大利亚)koala 考拉人身体head 头trunk 躯干arm 臂hand 手waist 腰leg 腿foot脚shoulder肩chest胸堂abdomen腹部navel肚肉类lamp ,小羊,羔羊肉turkey 火鸡rabbit 兔子meat 肉musle 精肉、瘦肉fat 瘦肉pork 猪肉roast 烤肉bacon 咸肉ham 火腿beef 牛肉chicken 鸡内、鸡duck 鸭子steak 牛排sausage 香肠节日National Day 国庆节Thanksgiving 感恩节Spring Festival 春节Easter 复活节Valentine's Day 情人节Christmas 圣诞节May Day 劳动节端午节(阴历5月5日)-----DRAGON BOAT FESTIVAL元宵节(阴历1月15日)-----LANTERN中秋节(阴历8月15日)-----MOON FESTIVALFESTIVAL New Year 新年春节(阴历一月一日)-----SPRING FESTIVAL (CHINESE NEW YEAR) 圣诞除夕(12月24日)-----CHRISTMAS EVETomb Sweeping Day 清明节Halloween 万圣节国际劳动节(5月1日)-----INTERNATIONAL LABOUR DAY国际儿童节(6月1日)-----INTERNATIONAL CHILDREN'S DAY国际妇女节(3月8日)-----INTERNATIONAL WOMEN'S DAY教师节(中国,9月10日)-----TEACHER'S DAY父亲节(6月的第三个星期日)-----FATHER'S DAY母亲节(5月的第二个星期日)-----MOTHER'S DAY文具ballpoint pen 圆珠笔eraser 像皮查pencil 铅笔mechanical pencil自动铅笔pencil sharpener卷笔刀fountain pen钢笔ruler尺crayon 彩色蜡笔marker标记笔correction fluid悠正液compass圆规highlighter荧光笔第一册词组(共26个)1.in English 用英语2.how many 多少3.a piece of bread 一片而包4.four cups of tea 四杯茶5.a pair of shoes 一双鞋6.play chess 下棋7.run after 追逐8.play football 踢足球9.be good at 擅长10.on the basketball team 在篮球队11.scoot at the basket 投篮12.the first us 第一班车13.at eight 在八点14.hurry up 快点15.a quarter past ten 十点一刻16.five to eleven 差五分十一点17.the next train 下一趟火车18.on Monday 在周一19.a ticket for Shanghai 一张飞往上海的机票20.at home 在家21.a good idea 好主意22.go skating 去滑冰23.in the afternoon 在下午24.in winter 在冬季25.make a snowman 堆雪人26. put on 穿上,戴上第二册词组(共84个)1.in Class One,Grade One 在一年级一班2.play ball games 进行球类活动3.read books 读书4.in summer 在夏季5.have one's class 上课6.on the playground 在操场上7.every day 每天8.the first class 第一节课9.be interested in 对…感兴趣10.his friend 他的朋友11.go to the zoo 去动物园12.Collect stamps 集邮13.make model cars 制作汽车模型14.take pictures 照相15.grow roses 种植玫瑰16. go fishing 去钓鱼17.Chinese food 中国食物18.my parents 我的父母19.two American boys 两个美国男孩20.a new student 一名新生21.study English 学英语22.thank you 谢谢23.in China 在中国24.speak Japanese 讲日语25.very well 很好26.only a little 只有一点27.a department store 百货商店28.of course 当然可以29.try on 试穿30.have a look at看一看31.how much 多少钱32.at the market 在市场里33.do shopping 买东西34.a post office 邮局35.deliver letters 送信36.take care of 照顾37.run a machine 开机器33.get up 起床39.last year 去年40.for a long time 很长时间41.next year 明年42.come back 回来43.listen to music 听音乐44.around the house 在房子周围45.have a party 开聚会46.have meals 吃饭47.look for 寻找48.the first floor 第一层49,each of us 我们每个人50.on the wall 在墙上51.be far from 离……远52.write to 给……写信53.get up 起床54.have breakfast(lunch, dinner, supper) 吃早饭(午饭,晚饭) 55.do one’s homework 做作业56. go to bed 上床睡觉57.watch TV 看电视58.get to到达59.at home 在家60. prepare for 准备6I.wake up 叫醒come in 进来62.go into 进入63.take a shower 洗澡64.comb one's hair 梳头65.brush one's teeth 刷牙66.say goodbye to 和……说再见at night 在夜里67.put on 穿上,戴上68.take off 脱下,摘下69.good night 晚安70.wash hands 洗手71.take a trip 旅游72.in front of在前面73.in the east(south, west, north) 在东边74.by boat 乘船75.in the middle 在中部76.a map of China 一张中国地图77.how about怎么样78.walk through 走过79.go down the street 沿着这条街走80.excuse me 请原谅81.at the end 在终点82.turn left (right) 向左(右)转83.want to do sth.想要做某事84.next to 旁边,隔壁第三册词组[共72个)1.at the party 在聚会上2.in a low voice低声的3.give sb sth or give sth to sb 给某人某物4.enjoy oneseIf 玩很高兴5.have a party 聚会6.make friends with sb 和某人交朋友7.each other相互8.think of 认为9.a lot of 许多10.enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事11.do morning exercise 做早操12.a good rest 好好休息13. go for a walk 去散步14.lie in bed 躺在床上15.plenty of 大量的16.catch a cold 感冒17.have a rest 休息18.three times a day 一天三次19.have a fever发烧20.take the medicine 吃药21.be all right 身体好了22.one…the other 一个,另一个23.be on 演出24.be over结束25.yesterday evening 昨天晚上26.It's good (bad) for… 对…有好处(坏处) 27.once a week 每周一次28.turn on 打开29.turen off 关上30.nearly every day 几乎每一天31.all kinds of各种各样32.at the bus stop 在公共汽车站33.get on 上车34.get off 下车35.wait for 等待某人36.show sb.round 带领某人参观某地37.be busy doing sth.忙于做某事38.traffic lights 交通灯39.move on 继续前进40.be ready for 为…做准备41.slow down 减慢速度42.zebra crossing 人行道43.knock...off... 撞倒44.traffic rules 交通法规45.road signs 交通标志46.rush hours 高峰期47.go sightseeing 去观光48.be air, by plane 乘飞机49.by sea, by ship 乘船50.a few 几个,—些51.most of 绝大多数52.decide to do sth.决定做某事53.had better 最好54.from…to... 从…到…55.ask sb to do sth.要求某人做某事56.promise sb. to do sth.答应某人做某事57.make a call 打电话58.take a message for sb.给某人捎个信59. pick up 捡起,拾起60.cut off 切断61.put down 放下62.go camping 去野营63.hold on 稍等64.have a good time 玩得高兴65.at this moment 现在66.a telephone booth 电话亭67.have to 不得不68.send sb.sth., send sten. to sb.送给某人某物69. pay for 付款70.in the middle 在中间71.You're welcome 不客气72.NO PARKING 禁止停车第四册词组(共118个)1.be born 出生于2.visit sb 拜访某人3.tell sb. sth. 告诉某人某事tell sb.to do sth.告诉某人做某事4.tell sb.not to do sth.告诉某人不要做某事a)teII sb.how to do sht 告诉某人怎样做某事b)go to a place to do sth 去某个地方做某事c)go to England to study English 去英国学习英语5.study at a middle school 在中学学习6. go boating 去划船go fishing 去钓鱼7.go swimming 去游泳go shopping 去购物go skating 去滑冰8.at weekends 在周末9.at the age of 在……年龄10.come here at half past two every Saturday afternoon 每个星期六下午两点半来这儿11.take pictures 照相12.in one’s spare time 在业余时间13.come here to do sth. 来这儿做某事14.come in 进来15.sit down 坐下stand up 起立16.ask sb. some questions 询问某人一些问题17.on May 2,1984 在1984年5月2日18.tell sb. the name of the street and the house number 告诉某人街道名字和房间号码19.like doing sth. 喜欢做某事like to do sth.喜欢做某事20.become a teacher 成为一名教师want to be a doctor 想成为一名教师21.return to China=come back to China 返回中国22.teach English at a famous medical college 在一所著名的医科大学教英语23.tall and healthy 个高又健康24.short and slim 个矮又苗条25.be clever and quick in doing things 在做事上聪明伶俐26.come here to learn singing 来这儿学唱歌27.tell sb.a funny story 给某人讲述有趣的故事28.on foot 步行a)on one’s way to school 在上学的路上b)on one’s way home 在回家的路上c)on one’s way to the hospital 在去医院的路上d)on one’s way to the cinema 在去电影院的路上e)on one’s way to see a film 在去看电影的路上29.see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某莫事see sb.doing sth.看见某人正在做某事a)hear sb. do sth 听到某人做某事hear sb. doing sth.听到某人正在做某事b)make sb.do sth 迫使某人做某事help sb. (to) do sth.帮助某人做某事c)1et sb.do sth.让某人做某事had better do sth.最好做某事30. fall to the ground 倒在地上31.go over 走过去,复习功课32. hurry to school 勿忙去上学33.be late for the first class 第一节课迟到34.say with a smile 微笑地说35.be glad to do sth.高兴做某事36.do a good thing (deed) 做一件好事37.fall ill=be i11 生病,患病38.take sb. to a hospital 把某人送到医院39.rain heavily 下大雨40.on the road 在公路上41.not know what to do 不知道该做什么42.just then 正在那时43.come up 走进,上来44.in front of 在……前面45.thank sb. again and again 反复感谢某人46.drive away (汽车)离开run away 跑开take away 拿走47.right away 立刻48.right now 此刻,刚才,现在49.get home 到家get there 到达哪儿get here 到达这儿50. yesterday morning 昨天晚上51.leave the hospital 离开医院52.no buses=not any buses 没有车53.say to sb.对某人说say to oneself 自言自语54.fall off 跌落55.need to get up early 需要早起床56.hurt my arm 胳膊受伤57.What's wrong with you?=What's the matter with you? 你怎么了?58.do one's homework on the computer 在电脑上做作业59.have four English lessons 上四节英语课60.once a week 一周一次twice a year 一年两次three times a month 一个月三次61.do more listening and speaking 做大量的听说练习do some cleaning 扫除do some washing 洗衣服do some shopping 购物62.make good progress in English 在英语方面取得很大进步63.help a lot in our studies 在学习上给子很大帮助64.teach sb. English 教某人英语65.get to school 到达学校66.give sb.lessons 给某人上课67.ask sb.to do sth.要求某人做某事ask sb.not to do sth.要求某人不要做某事68.let sb. do sth.让某人做某事1et sb. not do sth.让某人不要做某事69.not……until 直到……才70.make one's lessons interesting 使某人的课上的很有趣71.tell sb. how to do sth.告诉某人怎样做某事72.try to learn new things be oneself 设法靠自己学一些新的知识73.want to be a history teacher 想成为一名历史老师74.grow up 长大75.in future 在将来76.computer room (电脑)机房77.language lab 语言室78.finish middle school 中学毕业79.want to become (be) a designer 想成为一名设计家80.wish to be doctor 希望成为一名医生81.an American boy 一个美国男孩儿82.study in a high school 在高中学习83.in Grade Eight 在八年级84.finish primary school 小学毕业85.start school at the age of seven=begin to school when I was seven 七岁开始上学86.move to Washington with his family 和他全家搬到华盛顿87.be interested in 对……感兴趣88.want to become a doctor of Chinese medicine 想成为一名中医89.come here to learn Chinese 来这儿学习中文90.a nice school 一所好的学校91.instead of 代替92.in many ways 在许多方面93.be different from 与……不同94.by the way 顺便说95.come back home 回家96.be sorry for 为…难过,遗憾97.feel sorry for 为…难过,遗憾98.burn away 燃烧没了99.open the door 开门100.take sb. in one's arms 拥抱某人101.have some medicine 吃药102.have a football match 进行一场足球比赛103.have a meeting 开会104.walk back 向后走105.give sth. back to sb. 把某物还给某人106. work through the night 通宵工作107.get through the examinations=pass the exam 通过考试108.happen to 发生l09.knock at the door 敲门110.want to do sth. 想做…111.fall down 掉下来112.begin to do sth. 开始做…113.have some tea 喝茶114.have sports 进行体育锻炼115.have a bad coId 得了重感冒116.have a good time 玩的很高兴117.keep back 向后退118.so…that 如此…以至于…第五册词组t共372个〕1.near the fireplace 在火炉旁2.sit down 坐下3.jump up 跳起来4.be angry with sb. 跟某人生气5.get into the room through the window 从窗户进入房间6.have lessons 上课7.have to 必须,不得不8.be wet through 全部湿透9.on one's back 在某人的背上10.read through the newspaper 通读报纸11.be cold and hungry 又冷又饿12.next morning 第二天早晨13.make sth. for sb. 为某人做…14.buy sth. for sb. 为某人买东西15.help sb.with sth. 在某方面帮助某人help sb.(to) do sth.帮助某人做某事16.run out of the house 跑出房间17.keep sth. 保留东西18.keep oneself clean 保持个人卫生19.a bit cheapcr 便宜一点儿20.hand sth.to sb. 把某物递给某人.hand in sth.to sb.上交某人某物21.put up one's hand 举手22.put on 穿上take off 脱下23.jump up 跳起24.be ready to do sth 淮备做某事25.all kinds of 各种各样26.show sb. sth. 向某人展示某事27.begin to do sth.开始做某事28.make…from 用……制作29.be back soon 一会儿就回来30.in one's hand 在手里31. again and again 一次又一次32.wait a moment 等一会33.have no money 没钱34.come back withouu the coat 没有穿衣服回来35.understand his kind father 理解他好心的父亲36.be afraid 害怕37.a map of Beijing (China , the world) 一张北京地图38.at the end of this class 这节课结束39.Sorry to trouble you. 对不起给你找麻烦了。
英语常用词组分类
英语常用词组分类1. 表示时间的词组:- in a moment(立刻)- at the moment(此刻)- from time to time(时不时地)- once in a while(偶尔)- at times(有时)- all the time(一直)- at present(目前)- in the meantime(与此同时)- at the same time(同时)- by the time(到...的时候)- in the end(最终)- at last(最后)- at first(起初)- for the time being(暂时)- in the long run(从长远来看)- sooner or later(迟早)- in no time(很快)- at any time(随时)- at all times(始终)2. 表示原因的词组:- because of(因为)- due to(由于)- owing to(由于)- on account of(由于)- as a result of(由于)- thanks to(由于)- in view of(鉴于)- in light of(考虑到)- considering(考虑到)- given that(鉴于)- seeing that(鉴于)- on the grounds that(由于)3. 表示结果的词组:- as a result(结果)- consequently(因此)- therefore(因此)- thus(因此)- hence(因此)- accordingly(相应地)- so that(以便)- for this reason(因此)- in consequence(结果)- that being the case(既然如此)- under these circumstances(在这种情况下)4. 表示比较的词组:- in comparison with(与...相比)- compared to(与...相比)- in contrast to(与...相反)- on the other hand(另一方面)- by contrast(相比之下)- similarly(同样地)- likewise(同样地)- in the same way(以同样的方式)- just as(only...but also(不lest(以免)6. 表示条件的词组:- if(如果)- unless(除非)- provided that(只要)- as long as(只要)- on condition that(只要)- in case(万一)- in the event that(如果)- supposing(假设)- assuming that(假设)7. 表示强调的词组:- above all(尤其是)- especially(特别是)- particularly(特别是)- notably(值得注意的是)- indeed(确实)- in fact(事实上)- actually(实际上)- in reality(实际上)- truly(真正地)- really(真正地)- absolutely(绝对地)8. 表示转折的词组:- but(但是)- however(然而)- nevertheless(然而)- nonetheless(尽管如此)- on the contrary(相反)- in contrast(相反)- despite(尽管)- in spite of(尽管)- though(虽然)- although(虽然)9. 表示建议的词组:- should(应该)- ought to(应该)- had better(最好)- would rather(宁愿)- suggest that(建议)- recommend that(推荐)- propose that(建议)- advise that(建议)- urge that(敦促)- insist that(坚持)10. 表示感叹的词组:- how(多么)- what(多么)- how...(多么...)- what a(多么...)- how much(多少)- how many(多少)- how often(多久一次)- how long(多长时间)- how far(多远)- how soon(多快)以上是常用的英语词组,希望对你有所帮助。
高中英语词组分类
高中英语词组分类一、分类方式1:(一)、日常生活类:1、go shopping 去购物。
2、have a meal 吃饭。
3、clean the house 打扫房子。
4、cook the dinner 做饭。
5、watch TV 看电视。
6、listen to music 听音乐。
7、go to bed 上床睡觉。
8、get up 起床。
9、take a shower 洗澡。
10、brush your teeth 刷牙。
(二)、学习教育类:1、study hard 学习努力。
2、take an exam 参加考试。
3、finish my homework 完成作业。
4、read a book 读书。
5、take notes 做笔记。
6、do my homework 做作业。
7、write a report 写报告。
8、have a test 考试。
9、take an exam 参加考试。
10、pass the exam 通过考试。
(三)、工作职场类:1、look for a job 找工作。
2、apply for a job 申请工作。
3、interview for a job 面试工作。
4、work hard 工作努力。
5、get promoted 获得晋升。
6、be fired 被解雇。
7、quit my job 辞职。
8、start my own business 创业。
9、work overtime 加班。
10、work part-time 做兼职工作。
(四)、娱乐休闲类:1、go to the movies 看电影。
2、go to the concert 去听音乐会。
3、go to the park 去公园。
4、go to the gym 去健身房。
5、go to the spa 去水疗中心。
6、go to the bar 去酒吧。
7、go to the casino 去赌场。
8、go to the museum 去博物馆。
词组归纳总结
词组归纳总结词组是语言学中的一个重要部分,它是由多个词语组合而成的固定搭配,具有固定的语法和语义特征。
在日常生活和学习中,我们无时无刻不在使用各种各样的词组。
本文旨在对常见的词组进行归纳总结,帮助读者更好地理解和运用这些词组。
下面将介绍一些常见的词组及其用法。
1. 动词短语:- take part in:参加,参与- give up:放弃- look forward to:期待- make a decision:做出决定- go on:继续- come up with:提出,想出2. 名词短语:- a piece of cake:小菜一碟,轻而易举的事- a lot:很多- a great deal of:大量的- in the long run:从长远来看- at first sight:乍一看3. 形容词短语:- in a nutshell:简而言之- on top of:除...之外- in other words:换句话说 - by all means:务必- for good:永远,彻底地- at hand:在手边,近在眼前4. 副词短语:- in general:总的来说- at present:目前- by chance:偶然地- at the same time:同时- once in a while:偶尔5. 介词短语:- in addition to:除了...之外 - in the middle of:正在进行- on behalf of:代表- with regard to:关于- in spite of:尽管6. 固定搭配:- as a matter of fact:事实上- by the way:顺便说一下- make sense:有意义,讲得通- out of order:不正常,发生故障- on purpose:故意地通过对以上常见的词组进行归纳总结,我们可以更好地理解和运用这些表达方式。
高中英语词组大全
高中英语词组大全目录1.感叹词2.动词短语3.名词短语4.形容词短语5.副词短语6.冠词短语7.介词短语8.连词短语9.数词短语10.疑问词短语11.关系代词短语12.情态动词短语13.及物动词短语14.不及物动词短语1. 感叹词•Wow!•Great!•Amazing!•Fantastic!•Incredible!•Wonderful!•Awesome!•Excellent!•Terrific!•Marvelous!2. 动词短语•Give up•Look forward to•Carry out•Put off•Take up•Bring about•Settle down•Make up•Turn down•Figure out3. 名词短语• A piece of cake• A waste of time•The bottom line• A hot potato•The key to• A piece of advice•The reason why• A stroke of luck•The result of• A sense of4. 形容词短语•All of a sudden•Above and beyond•From time to time•At first glance•In a nutshell•At the end of the day•In addition to•By all means•In spite of•In the long run 5. 副词短语•All the time•By chance•In particular•At once•In the meantime•At the same time•On purpose•In general•On the whole•For instance 6. 冠词短语• A couple of•At the expense of•In case of•According to•In exchange for•At the risk of•In the face of•As a result of•On behalf of•In terms of7. 介词短语•At the age of•In the course of•At the expense of•On the way to•In addition to•With regard to•In front of•By means of•On account of•In the presence of 8. 连词短语•As long as•In order to•As well as•So as to•Both…and•Whether…or•Neither…nor•Not only…but also•Either…or•Rather than9. 数词短语•One by one•Twice as many as•Ten times as much as•Three out of four•The first one•The second one•The third one•Four out of five•Half of• A quarter of10. 疑问词短语•What time•How often•How much•How many•What kind of•How long•How far•How old•Why not•Where to11. 关系代词短语•By means of which•By virtue of which•In accordance with which•In addition to which•In combination with which•In comparison with which•In consequence of which•In view of which•On account of which•With reference to which12. 情态动词短语•Can’t help•May as well•Could have•Might as well•Must have•Should have•Ought to have•Would rather•Had better•Can’t stand13. 及物动词短语•Take into account•Give rise to•Have an effect on•Make progress in•Cause damage to•Pay attention to•Keep track of•Play a role in•Provide evidence for•Bring benefits to 14. 不及物动词短语•Look out•Set off•Take off•Stand up•Show up•Turn up•Wake up•Break down•Call off•Warm up以上是一份高中英语词组大全,包括了各个语法类别的常用词组。
英语动词词组大全归纳
英语动词词组大全归纳英语动词词组有很多,以下是一些常见的归纳:1. 以break为中心的词组:break away from(脱离,逃离)、break down(破坏,粉碎;瓦解;出故障,抛锚)、break in(闯进,打断;使顺服)、break into(闯入;强行进入;突然开始)、break out(爆发,发生;准备使用;起锚)、break the law(违反法律)、break the record(破记录)、break up(开垦,破碎;解散,分开,分解)。
2. 以catch为中心的词组:be caught doing(被发现做某事)、be caught in the rain(淋雨)、catch a bus/train(赶汽车/火车)、catcha cold(伤风,感冒)、catch sight of(发现,瞥见)、catch up with (赶上,追及,追上)。
3. 以come为中心的词组:come across(偶然发现;碰见)、comeafter(跟随)、come along(一起来;随同)、come and go(来来去去)、come apart(破碎;崩溃)、come around(绕道而来;苏醒过来;再次来访)、come at(攻击;着手处理)、come back(回来;恢复原状)、come between(妨碍;介入)。
4. 以put为中心的词组:put aside(把……放在一边;搁置;排除)、put away(把……放好,把……收拾;储藏;吃喝,吃掉)、put back(把……放回原处;驳回)、put down(放下;镇压;制止;记下;削减;降落)、put forward(提出;拨快;建议,推荐;提倡,倡议)。
5. 以take为中心的词组:be taken aback(吃惊)、take a seat(就坐)。
此外,还有很多其他的动词词组,以上只是一部分常见归纳。
建议查阅英语词典或相关资料获取更多信息。
常见英语词汇分类
英语的词通常分为十大类:1)名词(nou n,缩写为n.)是人和事物的名称,如pe n(钢笔),Engl ish(英语),li fe(生活)。
2)代词(pr onoun,缩写为p ron.)是用来代替名词的词,如we(我们),hi s(他的),all(全部)。
3)形容词(adje ctive,缩写为a dj.)用来修饰名词,如gre at(伟大的),ho nest(诚实的),diffi cult(困难的)。
4)数词(nume ral,缩写为num.)是表示"多少"和"第几"的词,如fo ur(四),eigh teen(十八),f irst(第一),e ighth(十八),hundr ed(一百)。
5)动词(ve rb,缩写为v)表示动作和状态,如wri te(写),walk(行走),think(想)。
6)副词(adver b,缩写为。
adv.)是修饰动词、形容词和副词的词,如qui ckly(快),of ten(经常),ve ry(很)。
7)冠词(art icle,缩写为ar t.)说明名词所指的人或物的词,如a,a n(一个),the(这,那)。
8)介词(prep ositi on,缩写为prep.)表示名词(或代词)与句子里其它词的关系,如fr om(从),in(在…内),b etwee n(在…之间)。
9)连词(c onjun ction,缩写为c onj.)是连接词、短语、从句和句子的词,如and(和),b ecaus e(因为),if(假如)。
10)感叹词(inte rject ion,缩写为int.)表示感情,如。
英语词组分类大全
Doing类短语1.enioy doing sth享受做某事的乐趣、喜欢做某事2.finish doing sth 完成做某事3.have fun doing sth做某事快乐4.practice doing sth 练习做某事5.keep doing sth 一直做某事6.mind doing sth 介意某事7.have problems doing sth有问题做某事8.have difficulties doing sth 有难做某事9.have trouble doing sth 有麻烦做某事10.spend some time doing sth 花时间做某事11.allow doing sth 允许做某事12.by doing sth 通过做某事13.be always doing sth总是做某事14.be terrified of doing sth害怕做某事15.be interested in doing sth 有兴趣做某事16.be afraid of doing sth害怕做某事17.be busy doing sth 忙于做某事18.be against doing sth反对做某事19.be good at doing sth 擅长做某事20.be used for doing sth……被用来做某事21.be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事22.be careful of doing sth 小心做某事23.can’t \ couldn’t stop doing sth情不自禁做某事24.continue doing sth 继续做某事25.dream of \ about doing sth向往做某事26.end up doing sth结束做某事27.feek like doing sth 想做某事28.give up doing sth 放弃做某事29.go on dong sth 继续做某事30.have difficulties∕terrible∕problems∕(in)doing sth做某事遇到困难∕麻烦∕问题31.how about doing sth = what about doing sth 做某事怎么样呢?32.instead of doing sth 代替做某事33.join sb in doing sth加入某人做某事34.keep sb doing sth 让某人一直做某事35.look forward to doing sth期待做某事36.make a living by doing sth 通过做某事维生37.mind doing sth介意做某事38.need doing sth ……需要被做某事39.put off doing sth 推迟做某事40.prefer doing sth to doing sth和做……相比更喜欢做某事41.plan on doing sth计划做某事42.plan for doing sth做某事的计划43.sb spend some money in doing sth 某人做某事花了……钱44.suggest sb doing sth建议某人做某事45.stop sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事46.thanks for doing sth = thank you for doing sth 感谢做某事47.think about/of doing sth 思考做某事Do类短语1.had better (not) do sth最好(不)做某事2.Would you please (not) do sth请你(不)做某事,好吗?3.let \ have \ get sb do sth让某人做某事4.make sb do sth迫使某人做某事see sb do sth看见某人做了某事5.find sb do sth发现某人做了某事6.feel sb do sth感觉某人做了某事7. notice sb do sth感觉某人做了某事To do类短语1.allow sb to do sth允许做某事2. ask sb (not)to do sth 要求某人(不)做某事2.afford to do sth 有能力做某事3.want to do sth 想要做某事4.refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事5.agree to do sth 同意做某事6.be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事be afraid to do sth害怕做某事7.be sure (not) to do sth一定\ 务必(不) 做某事8.be suitable for sb to do sth 适合某人做某事9.be ready to do sth乐意做某事10.be hard to do sth 做某事艰难11.be uesd to do sth12.be willing to do sth乐意做某事13.be able to do sth能够做某事14.be serious about doing sth 认真对待做某事15.be +形容词+ to do sth 做某事怎么样16.be +形容词+ enough + to do sth足够的……而可以做某事17.be supposed to do sth 被期待做某事、应该做某事18.begin to do sth \ begin doing sth开始做某事19.can’t \ couldn’t wait to do sth迫不及待做某事20.decide (not) to do sth决定(不)做某事21.encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事22.expect to do sth 期望做某事23.forget to do sth忘记做某事(事未做)24.fail to do sth 做某事失败25.go on to do sth 继续做某事26.happen to do sth碰巧做某事27.have a change to do sth= have an opportunity to do sth有机会做某事28.help sb to do sth 帮助某人做某事29.hope to do sth 希望做某事30.have (no) time to do sth(没有)有时间做某事31.in order to do sth 为了做某事32.invite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事33.It’s a good time to do sth做某事的好时候34.It’s one’s duty to do sth做某事是某人的职责35.It’s +形容词+ for\ of sb to do sth做某事对某人来说怎么样(注意for\ of用法36.learn to do sth 学习做某事37.need to do sth 需要做某事、38.plan to do sth计划做某事39.prefer to do rather than do sth和做某事相比更喜欢做某事40.tell sb . sth \告诉某人某事tell sb about sth 告诉某人关于某事tell sb (not) to do sth告诉某人(不) 做某事41.the best way to do sth做某事的最好途径42.teach sb .sth 教某人某事teach sb to do sth教某人做某事43.try one’s best to do sth 尽力做某事44.too+形容词+ to do sth 太……而不能做某事ed to do sth 过去常常做某事used to like to do sth 过去喜欢做某事46.volunteer one’s time to do sth某人自愿花时间做某事47.Would like to do \ would like sb to do sth想做某事、想让某人做某事48.Want to do sth \ want sb to do sth想做某事、想让某人做某事49.wish to do sth \ wish sb to do sth \ hope to do sth希望(某人)做某事50.wait for sb \sth 等待某人\物wait for sb to do sth 等待(某人)做某事To do/doing均可,但意思不一样1、like to do sth喜欢马上去做某事2、like doing sth平常喜欢做某事3、prefer to do sth更喜欢马上去做某事4、prefer doing sth平常更喜欢做某事5、hate to do 不喜欢马上去做某事6、hate doing sth平常不喜欢做某事7、try to do sth尽力去做某事8、try doing sth试着去做某事9、remember to do sth记得去做某事10、remember doing sth记得做过某事11、forget to do sth忘记去做某事12、forget doing sth忘记做过某事13、stop to do sth停下来去做某事14、stop doing sth停下正做的事15、start to do sth 开始做某事16、start doing sth 开始长期做某事V + sb + to do sth结构15、would like sb to do sth愿意某人去做某事16、like sb to do sth喜欢某人去做某事17、want sb to do sth想要某人去做某事18、wish sb to do sth但愿某人去做某事19、expect sb to do sth期盼某人去做某事20、prefer sb to do sth更喜欢某人去做某事21、allow sb to do sth同意某人去做某事22、encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人去做某事23、advise sb to do sth建议某人去做某事24、ask sb to do sth要求某人去做某事25、tell sb to do sth告诉某人去做某事26、get sb to do sth使得某人去做某事27、invite sb to do sth邀请某人去做某事特殊结构28、help sb to do sth帮助某人去做某事29、help sb do sth帮助某人去做某事其他结构30、stop sb from doing sth阻止某人去做某事31、stop sb doing sth阻止某人去做某事32、keep sb doing sth让某人一直做某事33、keep sb from doing sth阻止某人去做某事34、have it repaired 让这个东西被修理35、have my ears pierced 让我的耳朵穿孔36、have my hair cut我的头发被剪?。
英语 词组归类3 apply
英语词组归类3 applyapply用法详解用法一apply表示“应用”、“运用”、“适用”等,注意以下用法:①表示“应用”、“运用”等,通常为及物动词;要表示“将...运用到...”,通常用介词to:We decided to apply a new method. 我们决定使用新方法。
In this way we can better apply theory to practice. 这样我们就能更好地把理论运用到实践中去。
②表示“适用”,通常为不及物动词;要表示“适用于...”,通常用介词to(不能用for):The rule doesn’t apply in all cases. 此规则并非适用于所有的情形。
The book does not apply to beginners. 这书不适合于初学者。
These methods apply to learning English. 这些方法适用于英语学习。
用法二apply表示“申请”,注意以下用法:①可用及物或不及物动词,表示“申请得到...”,要用介词for;表示“申请做某事”,其后接不定式:You may apply in person or by letter. 你亲自或通过书信申请均可。
More than 30 people applied for the position. 有30多个人申请这个职位。
He applied to stay there. 他申请留在那儿。
比较以下两同义句:去年他申请入党。
正:Last year he applied to join the Party.正:Last year he applied for membership in the Party.②表示“向...申请(得到)...”,通常用apply to...for...:He applied to us for help. 他向我们求援。
词组大全英语
词组大全英语英语词组大全一、名词词组1. 名词词组的基本结构名词词组是由一个或多个名词通过添加适当的修饰语组成。
例如:apple(苹果),red apple(红苹果),a red apple(一个红苹果)。
2. 名词所有格名词所有格表示某物的归属,通过在名词后面加's或'构成。
例如:John's book(约翰的书)。
二、动词词组1. 动词词组的基本结构动词词组是由一个或多个动词通过添加适当的助动词、情态动词或时态动词组成。
例如:go to school(去上学),want to go(想要去)。
2. 动词短语动词短语是指由一个或多个动词与其他词语一起组成的固定搭配。
例如:look for(寻找),come from(来自)。
三、形容词词组1. 形容词词组的基本结构形容词词组是由一个或多个形容词通过添加适当的修饰语组成。
例如:beautiful flowers(美丽的花朵),the most beautiful flower(最美丽的花朵)。
2. 形容词的比较级和最高级形容词的比较级和最高级是通过添加适当的比较级或最高级词尾-er、-est 构成的。
例如:happier(更快乐),happiest(最快乐)。
四、副词词组1. 副词词组的基本结构副词词组是由一个或多个副词通过添加适当的修饰语组成。
例如:quickly (快速地),the most quickly(最快地)。
2. 副词的比较级和最高级副词的比较级和最高级是通过添加适当的比较级或最高级词尾-lier、-liest构成的。
例如:closest(最近),closest of all(最最近)。
五、介词词组1. 介词词组的基本结构介词词组是由一个或多个介词通过添加适当的修饰语组成。
例如:in the morning(在早上),during the day(在白天)。
2. 介词的固定搭配介词与其他词语之间存在许多固定搭配,这些搭配通常是固定的,不能随意更改。
【译林版】4A英语1-4单元重点词组归类
1.我喜欢…… I like…2. 我有…… I have…3. 我会…… I can…4. 喜欢狗 like dogs5. 那些玩具动物 those toy animals6. 这些狮子 these lions7. 一只可爱的猫 a cute/lovely cat8. 一只胖胖的熊猫 a fat panda9. 一头大象 an elephant10. 一只小猴子 a little monkey11.一只大老虎 a big tiger 12.做一个水果沙拉make a fruit salad 13.让我们吃个菠萝。
Let’s eat a pineapple. 14.一些芒果 some mangoes 15.五个香蕉 five bananas 16.许多葡萄 many grapes 17.多少 how many18.13张贴纸thirteen stickers19.看一看 have a look 20.我们的洋娃娃 our dolls 21.很酷 very cool22.15个盒子 fifteen boxes 23.打篮球 play basketball 24.打乒乓球play table tennis 25.踢足球 play football 26.试一试 have a try 27.游得好 swim well28.不要跳。
Don’t jump. 29.滑冰滑得很好 skate very well30.多少个盒子 how many boxes 31.18个桔子 eighteen oranges32.19支铅笔 nineteen pencils 33.16块橡皮 sixteen rubbers 34.17把直尺seventeen rulers 35.14张椅子 fourteen chairs 36.12张课桌 twelve desks 37.多可爱啊! How cute! 38.多可爱的一只小狗啊!What a lovely dog! 39.同学们 boys and girls 40.我也会飞。
英语单词词组归纳
L10单词短语1 went(go)there by air做飞机去那儿2 visited(visit) many places 参观许多地方3 the West Lake 西湖4 do some shopping 购物5 silk dresses真丝裙子6 green tea 绿茶7 by air 乘飞机8 by bus 乘公共汽车9 by subway 乘地铁10 by taxi 乘出租11 by train 乘坐火车12 on foot 步行动词过去式go--went visit-visited see--saw buy--bought 去参观看购买L11单词短语1many years ago 许多年前2 rode (ride) horses 骑马3 difficult and dangerous困难和危险4 invented(invent) those vehicles发明那些交通工具5 smart people聪明的人6 easy and comfortable简单和舒适7 safe and fast 安全和快捷动词过去式walk-walked ride--rode invent--invented 走路骑(车\马) 发明反义词safe--dangerous slow--fast easy--difficult L10单词短语1 went(go)there by air做飞机去那儿2 visited(visit) many places 参观许多地方3 the West Lake 西湖4 do some shopping 购物5 silk dresses真丝裙子6 green tea 绿茶7 by air 乘飞机8 by bus 乘公共汽车9 by subway 乘地铁10 by taxi 乘出租11 by train 乘坐火车12 on foot 步行动词过去式go--went visit-visited see--saw buy--bought 去参观看购买L11单词短语1many years ago 许多年前2 rode (ride) horses 骑马3 difficult and dangerous困难和危险4 invented(invent) those vehicles发明那些交通工具5 smart people聪明的人6 easy and comfortable简单和舒适7 safe and fast 安全和快捷动词过去式walk-walked ride--rode invent--invented 走路骑(车\马) 发明反义词safe--dangerous slow--fast easy--difficult。
英语词组分类
英语词组分类可以根据不同的标准进行划分。
以下是一些常见的英语词组分类及详细描述:1、按词性分类:名词短语:由名词、代词和名词短语组成的短语,例如“a beautiful flower”、“all the students”。
动词短语:由动词和其宾语、补语、状语组成的短语,例如“eat an apple”、“run quickly”。
形容词短语:由形容词和其修饰语组成的短语,例如“very happy”、“quite certain”。
副词短语:由副词和其修饰语组成的短语,例如“very much”、“just now”。
2、按组成元素分类:名词+动词+介词短语:这种短语由名词、动词和介词组成,例如“listen to the radio”、“eat with fork and knife”。
形容词+名词短语:这种短语由形容词和名词组成,例如“beautiful flowers”、“nice weather”。
副词+动词短语:这种短语由副词和动词组成,例如“suddenly appear”、“quickly run”。
3、按功能分类:称谓短语:这种短语用于称呼某人或某物,例如“Mr. Smith”、“Mrs. Johnson”。
动词短语:这种短语表达一个动作或状态,例如“eat anapple”、“write a letter”。
修饰短语:这种短语修饰或补充说明一个词、短语或句子,例如“very fast”、“in the morning”。
连接短语:这种短语用于连接两个或多个句子或短语,例如“and then”、“but not”。
4、按语法结构分类:并列短语:这种短语由两个或多个并列的词、短语或句子组成,例如“and so on”、“or else”。
从属短语:这种短语是另一个短语的一部分,例如“in the morning”、“to go to school”。
英语词组分类
1. 以break为中心的词组break away from 脱离,逃离break down 破坏,粉碎;瓦解;出故障,抛锚break in 闯进,打断;使顺服break into 闯入;强行进入;突然开始break out 爆发,发生;准备使用;起锚break the law 违反法律break the record 破记录break one’s promise 失言break up 开垦,破碎;解散,分开,分解2. 以catch为中心的词组be caught doing 被发现做某事be caught in the rain 淋雨catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车catch a cold 伤风,感冒catch one’s word 听懂某人的话catch sight of 发现,瞥见catch up with 赶上,追及,追上3. 以come为中心的词组come across 偶尔发现,想起;越过;偿付come along 一道来,陪伴;进步,进展;出现come at 达到,求得,得到;扑向,袭击come back 回来;恢复,复原come down 倒下;降落;跌落;病倒come from 来自,起源于,从~~产生,生于come in 进来,进入;流行起来;获名次come into being 发生,产生,出现,形成come into power 开始执政,当权,当选come into use 开始使用,获得应用come on 上演;开始;赶快;发展;登台;(问题)被提出come to know 开始了解到come out 出来,传出;出版;结果是;褪色;(秘密)泄露come to 苏醒,复原;共计;达到;归结于come to an end 终止,结束come true 实现,成为现实;证实come up 走近;上楼;长出,发芽4. 以do为中心的词组be done in 精疲力竭be done with 完全结束do a good deed 做一件好事do away with 去掉,废除;弄死;浪费do good to (=do sb. good) 有益于do harm to (=do sb. good) 有害于do its work 有效,有作用do much 极有用do wrong to 做错do one’s best 尽某人最大努力do one’s homework 做作业do one’s utmost 尽力而为do proud 足以使~~骄傲do sb. justice 公平对待某人do some cleaning (V+ing,etc.) 搞卫生do sb. a favor 帮助某人do well in 学得不错,干得漂亮do with 和~~相处,忍受,处理do without 不需要,不用do wonders 创造奇迹have much to do with 和~~很有关系have nothing to do with 与~~无关have something to do with 和~~有关in doing so=in so doing 这时,在这种情况下That will do. 行了;够了5. 以get为中心的词组get about 徘徊,走动,旅行;流传get above oneself 自视高傲get accustomed to 习惯于,对~~习以为常get across 度过,通过,横过;说服,使理解get ahead of 胜过,超过get along 前进,进步;同意;离去get along with 与~~相处get at 发现,了解;掌握;攻击have got to do 不得不,必须get away 离开,逃脱get back 取回,回来;报复get behind 落后;识破get down 咽下;写下;使沮丧,使抑郁get down to 认真对待,静下心来get familiar with 熟悉get hold of 获得,取得get home 到家get in 进入,陷入;牵涉get off 送走;脱下(衣服);下车;动身get on 上车;穿上;进步,使前进;成功;相处get upon with 进步;在~~方面获得成功get one’s hand in 熟悉;习惯get out of 由~~出来,从~~得出;避免;退休get over 越过;恢复,痊愈;克服;完成get ready for 为~~作准备get rid of除去,去掉;免除,摆脱get through 到达,完成,通过;及格get together 积聚,积累;商谈,取得一致意见get up 起床,起立;研究,钻研;致力于;安排,组织get used to 习惯于6. 以give为中心的词组be given to 沉溺于,癖好give about 分配;传播give and take 相互迁就give away 赠送;牺牲;泄露;颁发give back 归还give cause 给予~~的理由give ear to 侧耳倾听give forth 发出,放出;发表give in 屈服,让步,投降give in to 同意,接受;向~~让步give off 发出(烟,气味)give oneself out to be/as 自称为give oneself up to 专心于;向~~自首give out 分发,公布give place to 让位于,被~~所替代give rise to 引起,导致;使~~发生give sb. to understand 通知某人give up 放弃;停止give way to 让步,退却;屈服于7. 以look为中心的词组look about 四下环顾;查看look after 照顾,看管look around 东张西望look at 注视,着眼于look back 回顾look for 寻找;期待,期望look down on 俯视;轻视look forward to 盼望,期待look into 窥视;调查;浏览look like 看起来象look on 旁观;面向look out 向外看;注意;当心,堤防look over 从上面看过去;检查look through 透过~~看去;看穿;浏览look up to 仰望,尊敬8. 以make为中心的词组be made from 由~~原料制成be made of 由~~材料制成be made up of 由~~组成make a fool of 愚弄,欺骗make a mistake 弄错make a point of doing 强调;认为~~重要;决心,坚持make advantages/use of 使用,利用make after 追求,追赶make believe 假装make certain 确信,把~~弄清楚make contact with 接通,与~~接触,与~~联系make for 去向,向~~前进;有利于make friends with 和~~交友make into 把~~制成,使~~转变为make much of 重视;理解;赏识make one’s mind on sth. 决定某事make one’s own 当作自己的看待make oneself at home 随便,别拘束make out 填写;开支票;理解;辨认make the best of 尽量利用;极为重视make up 弥补,修理;赔偿,补偿;起草;编造;化装make up to 接近,巴结;向~~求爱make way for 为~~让路,让路于on the make 急求成功;增加9. 以put为中心的词组put aside 把~~放在一边;搁置;排除put away 把~~放好,把~~收拾;储藏;吃喝,吃掉put back 把~~放回原处;驳回put down 放下;镇压;制止;记下;削减;降落put forward 提出;拨快;建议,推荐;提倡,倡议put ~~ into 把~~放入;插入;翻译成putoff 推迟,延期;消除;推脱,推辞put on 上演;穿上,带上put up with 忍受,容忍put one’s heart into 全神贯注,专心致志put up 举起,挂起;提名,推荐;陈列10. 以take为中心的词组be taken aback 吃惊take a seat 就坐take a shower 淋浴,洗澡take aim 瞄准,设立目标take away 拿走,减去;夺去take ~~ by surprise 出奇制胜take one’s place 就坐,入坐take care of 当心,注意;照顾;提防;谨慎;处理,对付;负责take office 就职,上任take ~~ for 把~当作take off 脱去,除去;离开;起飞;模仿;起程;致死;复制,作副本;减弱take one’s temperature 量体温take part in 参与,参加take it easy 别着急,慢慢来take place = happen 发生,举行take the place of 代替take pride in 以~~为荣,对~~骄傲take sb. by the arm 拉某人的胳膊11. 以turn为中心的词组give a new turn to 对~~予以新的看法in one’s turn 轮到某人做某事out of turn 不按次序的,不合适宜的take one’s turn to do 轮到做turn a blind eye to 对~~视而不见turn against 背叛,采取敌对态度turn back 折回,往回走turn down 折叠,翻下,驳回,拒绝考虑turn into 走进;变成,变为turn to ~~for help 求助于turn off 关上(自来水,电器开关);解雇,辞退;避开(问题);制造;生产turn on 打开(自来水,电器开关);反对;依靠,依赖,取决于turn one’s attention to 把注意力转向turn out 培养;证明是;制成;实际情况是turn out to be 原来是,证明是,结果是turn over a new leaf 翻开新的一页,重新开始,改过自新turn (a)round 旋转,转过身来;改变意见;采取新政策turn to 变成;着手于turn upside down 颠倒过来,翻过来;使陷入混乱。
英语词组分类大全
Doing类短语1.enioy doing sth享受做某事的乐趣、喜欢做某事2.finish doing sth 完成做某事3.have fun doing sth做某事快乐4.practice doing sth 练习做某事5.keep doing sth 一直做某事6.mind doing sth 介意某事7.have problems doing sth有问题做某事8.have difficulties doing sth 有难做某事9.have trouble doing sth 有麻烦做某事10.spend some time doing sth 花时间做某事11.allow doing sth 允许做某事12.by doing sth 通过做某事13.be always doing sth总是做某事14.be terrified of doing sth害怕做某事15.be interested in doing sth 有兴趣做某事16.be afraid of doing sth害怕做某事17.be busy doing sth 忙于做某事18.be against doing sth反对做某事19.be good at doing sth 擅长做某事20.be used for doing sth……被用来做某事21.be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事22.be careful of doing sth 小心做某事23.can’t \ couldn’t stop doing sth情不自禁做某事24.continue doing sth 继续做某事25.dream of \ about doing sth向往做某事26.end up doing sth结束做某事27.feek like doing sth 想做某事28.give up doing sth 放弃做某事29.go on dong sth 继续做某事30.have difficulties∕terrible∕problems∕(in)doing sth做某事遇到困难∕麻烦∕问题31.how about doing sth = what about doing sth 做某事怎么样呢?32.instead of doing sth 代替做某事33.join sb in doing sth加入某人做某事34.keep sb doing sth 让某人一直做某事35.look forward to doing sth期待做某事36.make a living by doing sth 通过做某事维生37.mind doing sth介意做某事38.need doing sth ……需要被做某事39.put off doing sth 推迟做某事40.prefer doing sth to doing sth和做……相比更喜欢做某事41.plan on doing sth计划做某事42.plan for doing sth做某事的计划43.sb spend some money in doing sth 某人做某事花了……钱44.suggest sb doing sth建议某人做某事45.stop sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事46.thanks for doing sth = thank you for doing sth 感谢做某事47.think about/of doing sth 思考做某事Do类短语1.had better (not) do sth最好(不)做某事2.Would you please (not) do sth请你(不)做某事,好吗?3.let \ have \ get sb do sth让某人做某事4.make sb do sth迫使某人做某事see sb do sth看见某人做了某事5.find sb do sth发现某人做了某事6.feel sb do sth感觉某人做了某事7. notice sb do sth感觉某人做了某事To do类短语1.allow sb to do sth允许做某事2. ask sb (not)to do sth 要求某人(不)做某事2.afford to do sth 有能力做某事3.want to do sth 想要做某事4.refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事5.agree to do sth 同意做某事6.be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事be afraid to do sth害怕做某事7.be sure (not) to do sth一定\ 务必(不) 做某事8.be suitable for sb to do sth 适合某人做某事9.be ready to do sth乐意做某事10.be hard to do sth 做某事艰难11.be uesd to do sth12.be willing to do sth乐意做某事13.be able to do sth能够做某事14.be serious about doing sth 认真对待做某事15.be +形容词+ to do sth 做某事怎么样16.be +形容词+ enough + to do sth足够的……而可以做某事17.be supposed to do sth 被期待做某事、应该做某事18.begin to do sth \ begin doing sth开始做某事19.can’t \ couldn’t wait to do sth迫不及待做某事20.decide (not) to do sth决定(不)做某事21.encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事22.expect to do sth 期望做某事23.forget to do sth忘记做某事(事未做)24.fail to do sth 做某事失败25.go on to do sth 继续做某事26.happen to do sth碰巧做某事27.have a change to do sth= have an opportunity to do sth有机会做某事28.help sb to do sth 帮助某人做某事29.hope to do sth 希望做某事30.have (no) time to do sth(没有)有时间做某事31.in order to do sth 为了做某事32.invite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事33.It’s a good time to do sth做某事的好时候34.It’s one’s duty to do sth做某事是某人的职责35.It’s +形容词+ for\ of sb to do sth做某事对某人来说怎么样(注意for\ of用法36.learn to do sth 学习做某事37.need to do sth 需要做某事、38.plan to do sth计划做某事39.prefer to do rather than do sth和做某事相比更喜欢做某事40.tell sb . sth \告诉某人某事tell sb about sth 告诉某人关于某事tell sb (not) to do sth告诉某人(不) 做某事41.the best way to do sth做某事的最好途径42.teach sb .sth 教某人某事teach sb to do sth教某人做某事43.try one’s best to do sth 尽力做某事44.too+形容词+ to do sth 太……而不能做某事ed to do sth 过去常常做某事used to like to do sth 过去喜欢做某事46.volunteer one’s time to do sth某人自愿花时间做某事47.Would like to do \ would like sb to do sth想做某事、想让某人做某事48.Want to do sth \ want sb to do sth想做某事、想让某人做某事49.wish to do sth \ wish sb to do sth \ hope to do sth希望(某人)做某事50.wait for sb \sth 等待某人\物wait for sb to do sth 等待(某人)做某事To do/doing均可,但意思不一样1、like to do sth喜欢马上去做某事2、like doing sth平常喜欢做某事3、prefer to do sth更喜欢马上去做某事4、prefer doing sth平常更喜欢做某事5、hate to do 不喜欢马上去做某事6、hate doing sth平常不喜欢做某事7、try to do sth尽力去做某事8、try doing sth试着去做某事9、remember to do sth记得去做某事10、remember doing sth记得做过某事11、forget to do sth忘记去做某事12、forget doing sth忘记做过某事13、stop to do sth停下来去做某事14、stop doing sth停下正做的事15、start to do sth 开始做某事16、start doing sth 开始长期做某事V + sb + to do sth结构15、would like sb to do sth愿意某人去做某事16、like sb to do sth喜欢某人去做某事17、want sb to do sth想要某人去做某事18、wish sb to do sth但愿某人去做某事19、expect sb to do sth期盼某人去做某事20、prefer sb to do sth更喜欢某人去做某事21、allow sb to do sth同意某人去做某事22、encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人去做某事23、advise sb to do sth建议某人去做某事24、ask sb to do sth要求某人去做某事25、tell sb to do sth告诉某人去做某事26、get sb to do sth使得某人去做某事27、invite sb to do sth邀请某人去做某事特殊结构28、help sb to do sth帮助某人去做某事29、help sb do sth帮助某人去做某事其他结构30、stop sb from doing sth阻止某人去做某事31、stop sb doing sth阻止某人去做某事32、keep sb doing sth让某人一直做某事33、keep sb from doing sth阻止某人去做某事34、have it repaired 让这个东西被修理35、have my ears pierced 让我的耳朵穿孔36、have my hair cut我的头发被剪?文- 汉语汉字编辑词条文,wen,从玄从爻。
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in confidence私下地,秘密地
be confined to限制在,局限于
in consequence (ofsth)因此,结果;由于,作为…结果
takesthinto consideration记得把(某事)考虑进去
on the contrary与此相反,恰恰相反
in no caseconj.无论如何不,决不
cast/shed light on阐明某事
catch up (withsb/sth)追上,赶上
center on把...集中在,以...为中心
be characterized by以...为特征
by chance偶然,碰巧
take a chance冒险,碰运气
get down to business开始着手处理,开始做事
but for假如没有,要不是
cannot but不得不(做某事),禁不住(要做某事)
by and large大体上来看,总的来说
C
cater to迎合
be charged with…承担…;负责…
a piece of cake容易的事,小菜一碟
bit by bit一点一点地,逐渐地,慢慢地
do your bit各尽所责,作好自己份内的事
turn a blind eye (tosth)装作没看见,睁一只眼闭一只眼
on board在船(飞机或火车)上
be bound up with与(某事)紧密相连
behind the scenes私下,暗地里/
carry on继续进行
carry out实施,落实;履行,执行
carry through实现,完成
carrysbthrough (sth)帮助(某人)度过难关
a case in point有关的事例,例证
in any case无论如何,不管怎样
in case以防,万一
in case ofsth如果发生,假如
clear up(天气)转晴
round the clock日夜不停地
coincide with与…相符
come across(偶然)遇见,找到,发现(某人或某物)
come out出版,出现,结局是
come up with提出(想法)
come to等于,结果是;总计,达到;
comment on评论,发表意见;
out of date过时的
dawn (up) onsb被(某人)理解,意识到
day and night夜以继日
turn a deaf ear不愿听
deal with处理,对付
be in debt欠债,负债
take (a) delight in以…为乐
bein demand被很多人们需要,需求大
in depth全面,深入,详细
be in accord with同…相一致,与…相符合
in accordance with依照,根据,按照
according to根据,按照
beof no/little account不重要的,无足轻重的
on account ofsth由于,因为
on no account/not on any account绝不
come/go into effect实施,开始生效
in effect实际上,事实上
take effect.生效,起作用
to the effect that大概意思是
or else否则,要不然
end insth以…为结果,以…为告终
end up结束,告终
in the end最后,结果
E
enter for报名参加;
A
arise from由…产生的;由…带来的
abide by遵守,接受,遵循(决定、规则、协定等)
adhere to坚持,奉行;
be about todo即将,刚要(做某事)
keep/stay abreast ofsth与…齐头并进,跟上…的步伐
in abundance大量,丰富,充裕,充足
by accident偶然,意外地
beyond (a) doubt无疑地,确实地
doze off打瞌睡,打盹儿
drop out (ofsth)不再参与(某项活动),退出
due to因为,由于
in due course到时候,在适当的时候
dwell on/uponsth老是想着,谈到(不愉快的事)bring/carry/putsthinto effect使…生效,实施,实行
in/by contrast相比之下,对比之下
in contrast to/with与…形成鲜明对比,与…明显不同
be in control (ofsth)控制,操纵(某机构、地区或局势)
be/get/run/ out of control无法控制,失去控制
be under control被控制住,处于控制之下
in common共有,公有
by/in comparison (withsb/sth)(与…)相比较
comply with遵守,服从
be composed of有…组成,由…构成
as/so far assth/sbbe concerned就…而言
conform to符合;遵照
consist of组成
be beyond belief难以置信的
believe in相信
at best充其量,至多
do/tryyourbest尽力
had best/betterdo sth最好,应该
bebetter off比以前有钱;比别人富裕
give birth (tos b/sth)生(孩子),产生
a bit一点儿,细微地,轻微地
cook up编造,捏造
cool down/off变冷,冷却下来;使…变冷,使…冷却下来
turn the corner开始好转
at all cost(s)不惜任何代价
at any cost在任何情况下,无论如何
count in把(某人)算入
count on/uponsb依靠(某人),指望(某人)
in the course ofsth在…过程中
on (the/an) average平均;通常
be aware of意识到
B
back and forth来回地,反复地
be born with天生具有
because of因为,由于
to begin with开始;首先,第一
on behalf ofsb/onsb’s behalf代表某人或代替某人
come into being/be brought into being产生,形成
make allowance(s) forsth(做决策、决定等时)考虑到,估计到
make allowances (forsb)体谅,谅解
along withsth/sb和…一起
one after another一个接一个
one another相互
answer for对…负有责任,因…而受到惩罚
anything but绝对不
take account ofsth/takesthinto account仔细考虑清楚
act on/uponsth根据(建议、命令、信息等)行事
beout of action(机器、交通工具等)坏了,无法工作了
add up tosth合计达,总共是
in addition另外,从另一方面来讲
in addition tosb/sth除…以外(还)
be consistent with与……一致
contribute to…有助于;导致
in concert with与…合作,与…同心协力
on (the) condition that/on one condition只要
out of condition健康不佳,身体不适
on/under no condition任何情况下都不,决不
by courtesy ofsb由于,由…引起;蒙…批准
be given credit for…为…受到称赞
correlate with找出一一对应的关系
count on指望;
cut down削减;
cut off打断,中断;
cut out删掉;
D
dedicate…to…把…献给…;把…用于…
be deprived of被剥夺
in the event ofsth如果…发生,倘若,要是(某事发生)
(be)in evidence显眼,显而易见,很明显
exercise control over控制
in excess ofsth超过(一定数量)
exert yourselfto do努力,尽力
chew over仔细考虑,深思熟虑;详细讨论
choke up(因感情激动而)说不出话来,哽咽
under /in no circumstances无论在任何情况下都不会,决不能
in/under the circumstances既然是这样,在这种特殊情况下
clean up把(某处)收拾干净整洁;清理,整顿
be in charge (ofsth)管理,掌管
take charge ofsth管理,掌管
check in在旅馆、机场等)登记,报到
check out调查,核查,核实;结帐离开(旅馆等)
check up onsb/sth监督;核实,核对
keep/holdsb/sthin check控制,抑制
cheer on为…鼓气,向…喝彩
apart from/ aside from除了
as for= as to关于,至于