职称英语考试课堂笔记综合类C级完型填空第6讲2

职称英语考试课堂笔记综合类C级完型填空
第6讲2
答案及解析：
1．文章主题分析：Passive smoking is workplace killer
2．直接解题：
1．A)passive B)natural C)extensive D)whole
2．A)kills B)hurts C)wounds D) injures
Pressure mounted on Britain on Monday to take action on __1__ smoking with new research showing second-hand smoke__2__ about one worker each week in the hospitality industry（服务产业）．
1. A。

分析：被选项中出现文章核心词-Passive（smoking），因此推测答案是A，而后文中也提到了second-hand smoke（间接的吸烟）因此判断A是答案。

2。

A．分析：被选项中出现与文章核心词killer相关的词kills，而且空格的宾语是"每星期一个工人"，因此判断A是答案。

3. A)dealing B)working C)smoking D)shopping
4. A)rate B)motion C)system D)disease
Professor Konrad Jamrozik，of Imperial College in London，told a conference on environmental tobacco that second-hand__3__kills 49 employees in pubs，bars，restaurants and hotels each year and contributes to 700 deaths from lung cancer，heart__4__ and stroke across the total national work force．
3．C。

分析：被选项中出现文章核心词-smoking, 而且与该空格搭配的前面的结构是"间接的"，因此判断C是答案。

4．D。

分析：并列的内容中提到了"肺癌"，后面出现heart disease "心脏疾病"是合乎逻辑的。

7．A)researchers B)patients C)members D)smokers
Other__7__have measured the levels of exposure to passive smoking but Jamrozik calculated how it would translate into avoidable deaths．
7．A．分析：空格前面出现代词"其他的"，借助前文-前面提到Jamrozik said in an interview（该结构暗示Jamrozik应该是一个研究者）因此判断A是答案。

8．A)applied B)based C)called D)relied
9. A)learning B)turning C)dying D)suffering
His findings are__8__ on the number of people working in the hospitality industry in Britain，their exposure to second-hand smoke and their__9__of dying from it．
8．B．分析：借助空格前后的搭配特点：be..on判断只有B 和D合适，再根据搭配含义："他的发现.."判断B合适。

9．D．分析：借助借词of和搭配含义"他们..死于它（被动吸烟）"判断D合适"他们遭受到死于被动吸烟
10．A)no B)most C)few D)some
11．A)small B)larger C)lesser D)more
Jamrozik said me findings would apply to
__10__countries in Europe because, to a greater
or__11__extent，levels of smoking in the community are similar．10．B．分析：后句中提到"在社会上人们吸烟的情况是相似的"，空格所在的结构说"我的研究结果可以实用于..国家"，因此判断B（大多数的）是答案。

11．分析：or引导的成分应该在结构上对等，因此首先排除A（A不是比较级），由学习过的more or less （或多或少）联想到greater or.. 的结构中出现lesser的可能性较大。

12．A)private B)secret C)open D)public
Professor Carol Black，president of the Royal College of Physicians，who sponsored the meeting．said the research is proof of the need for a ban on smoking in __12__places．12．D．分析：空格所在的结构说"在..场合禁烟"因此判断D 是答案。

13．A)seriously B)strangely C)nervously D)personally
"Environmental tobacco smoke in pubs，bars，restaurants and other public places is__13__ damaging to the health of employees as well as the general public，"she said in a statement．
13．A. 分析：空格所在的结构说"..损害员工的健康"，对比被选项判断A合适。

14．A)yet B)still C)also D)just
"Making these places smoke-free not only protects vulnerable staff and the public, it will__14__help over 300，000 people in Britain to stop smoking completely，"she added．14．C. 分析：not only..but/but also/also..是固定的搭配结构。

15．A)sports B)places C)moves D)actions
Ireland recently became the first country to introduce a national ban on smoking in Public__15__ , New York and parts of Australia have taken similar measures．
15．B．分析：空格所在的结构说"在公共..禁止吸烟"，因此判断B是答案。

【
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