第二册体验英语拓展教程词汇集

第二册大学体验英语拓展教程短语集锦
UNIT1
1.Yale's tercentennial convocation耶鲁大学三百年校庆
2.United States Supreme Court Justice 美国最高法院法官
3.the University's Bicentennial Celebration大学两百年校庆
4.point out
5.public service 公众服务
6.paramount purpose首要目标或目的
7.be true to 忠实于
8.While pushing the limits of freedom, Yalies have made the best case for it through their provocative art and science. 在拓展自由的同时，耶鲁通过催人奋进的科学与艺术，最大限度的展现了自由的一面。

9. Make a case for 证明10. Be skilled public servants出色的为社会服务11.subtle and dramatic change 微妙、剧烈的变化12. Be poised to answer sb.准备回应某人13.owe sb. Sth. 欠某人……14.But then there are moments in which the call is clear and piercing.不过有些时候这种召唤是如此的清晰，激越有力。

15. Let alone 更不用说16. On behalf of 代表，为了……的利益17. at a time like this 在这样的时刻18. public servants 公务员19.strive to make sense of the past 努力理解过去20. Be engaged in public deliberation 从事、参与公众协商21. Be insistent on democracy坚持民主22.desist from trying 停止努力23.We are a community, and we serve one another as well as we prepare ourselves to serve the world.我们是一个集体，为彼此服务的同时做好为世界服务的准备。

24.a press conference新闻发布会25.disseminate knowledge across the globe 将知识传播到全球25. Not have a access to similar educational materials 没有机会获得相似的教育资源26.individual learners 个人学习者27.a highly visible website 一个可视性强的网站28.majority of faculty 大多数教师29.be consistent with 与……一致30.societal benefits 社会效益31.Nobel laureate诺贝尔奖获得者32.dream all my life of studying in MIT一生都梦想在MIT学习33.can't wait to do ……迫不及待做……34.in awe of 惊叹、敬畏35.reap the benefits of digital technology.享用数码科技的好处36.downright bad 一无是处37.an engineering student 工科学生38.salute sb. for sth,/doing.因……向……致敬39.take an important step 迈出重要的一步40. Forward thinking 超前的观念41.take such original initiative 前所未有的举措42. Set an example for 为……树立榜样
1.Most of my friends haven't been outside Australia, let alone all over the world.
2.We need more schools to answer every child's educational needs.
3.If she doesn't agree to this plan, neither will Tom.
4.This is a very good if not constructive suggestion.
5.You should give evidence making a case for your opinion.
6.Your explanation might have convinced Nancy, but it doesn't convince me.
7.I was in awe of my father until I was at least 15.
8.The government has been urged to take concrete steps to end terrorism.
9.I used to go to the cinema a lot, but I never have the time now.
10.What is now important is that every one of us should know what to do and how to do it.
UNIT2
1.a string of job一连串工作
2.be categorized as被归为……
3.have a strong capacity for doing/n.在……方面有才能，善于做……
4.heal conflicts弥合冲突，处理冲突
5.seek after……追求……
6.be adaptable and patient with complicated situations面对复杂的情况处之泰然
7.be strongly aware of another’s feelings 很尊重别人的感受
8.relate well to sb.和某人相处融洽
9.be keen on sth.对……很有兴趣10.have a keen interest in scholarly activities对学术性的活动有强烈的兴趣11.electronics engineer电子工程师12.supervise the manufacturing of electrical and electronics equipment监督电气及电子设备的生产13.electric power generation发电机puter hardware计算机硬件15.aerospace engineer航空航天工程师16.space exploration 空间探测18.specialize in one area of expertise专攻／从事某一领域的专项工作19.propulsion or guidance and control system推进，导控系统20.graphics designer 美术设计师21.match for my personality type 适合我的个性类型22.hands-on work 实际动手操作的工作anized thinking清晰、有条理的思路24.meet deadlines按时完成……25.in the end 最终……
25.start a textile company 开一家纺织公司27.alleviate the pressures of separation 减轻离别的心理压力28.catch one’s attention吸引某人的注意力29.utilize my computing skills利用我的计算机技能unch many technological changes开展技术革新31.production line 生产线32.save his company from bankruptcy使他的公司免于破产33.heighten my interest in Information 增加了我对信息技术的兴趣34.daily affairs日常生活35.bridge great distances to bring people together跨越很远的距离把人们联系在一起36.job satisfaction springs from the opportunity to grow and learn within an industry 工作的满足感来自于有机会在一个行业内成长和学习37.pique one’s interest 激发某人的兴趣38.open/bleak prospects广阔／暗淡的前景39.be responsible for posting employment opportunities负责发布招聘信息40.broaden my computing abilities拓展我的计算机能力41. productivity and usefulness 成就感和价值感42.the advanced student 水平最高的学生43.assume myself to be the most capable 自以为是最能干的一个44.be strict with 对……要求严格45 reject their ideas in favor of my own否定他们的想法坚持自己的主张46.in minor details微小的无关紧要的细节47.the setback dishearten me 挫折使我沮丧48.be weak in sth. 在……比较弱49.brianstorming sessions 集体讨论会议50.yield many good ideas 产生了许多很好的想法51.in short 简而言之52. attend a Master of Science program will definitely smooth the path to these goals 攻读理科硕士学位肯定会有助于达到这些目标53.deepen my expertise使我的专业知识更加精深54.broaden my perspective 开阔视野55.hone my skills 磨砺自己的本领56.play a large/ key role in……在……起重要／关键作用57.spring from 产生于……
1. As a journalist, I’m used to having to meet deadlines.
2. Environmental pollution is resulting in the destruction of forests.
3. Either you must improve your work or I shall dismiss you.
4. Janet tends to get very angry if you disagree with her.
5. He came home early in order to see the children before they went to bed.
6. We must have respect for the needs of the general reader.
7. If he’s not here in five minutes we.’ll assume that he isn’t coming.
8. It’s always difficult to communicate with someone who speak a foreign language.
9. Bicycling is good exercise; moreover, it doesn’t pollute the air.
10.Although he had only entered the contest for fun ,he won the first prize.
UNIT3
1.the most visible activity of business最引人注目的商业活动
2.live up to不辜负……
3.stick one’s neck out冒险
4.fulfill one’s promise兑现某人的承诺
5.advertising is attacked for its excess广告由于过于泛滥而备受攻击
6.at (the) worst 表现最差的时候，在最坏的情况下
7.improve social status提高社会地位
8.unrealistic expectations 不现实的愿望
9.be offensive
or in bad taste令人不快或格调低下10.have an impact on sth.对……有影响11.contribute to crime and violence助长犯罪和暴力12.perpetuate stereotypes of people使保持刻板模式／推崇特定人群(的生活方式) 13.debase our language 贬低／污染了语言14.take unfair advantage of children 无耻地利用孩子15.make us too materialistic是人们过于重视物质16.interfere with freedom of the press妨碍／干涉新闻自由17.advertising manipulates people psychologically to do sth. 广告操纵人们的心理使他们做……18.make people do irrational things 让人们做出不理智的举动19.play on people’s desires 利用人们的欲望20. be awash in a sea of commercials 受广告海洋的冲击21.deceptive practices 欺诈的做法22.continued deception is self-defeating 一味地欺诈只会自作自受pany stay in business over the long term 公司长期在业内生存24.instead of 代替……25.base on 以……为基础26.in time 迟早、最终26.put……on record 把……备案待查27.over the long term/in the long run 从长远而言28.essential criterion 必要标准／条件29.desirable criteria期望条件30.be capable of pre-planning menus for varied appetite 能够根据不同的口味预备菜单31.be experienced in loitering outside youth venues late at night 深夜时老练地在青少年聚集点外闲逛等候32.be directly responsible for control of budget estimates, complaint and negotiations 直接负责控制预算评估、处理投诉和进行谈判协商33. display proficiency in doing sth.在做……方面表现精通34.be cognizant of 熟悉、了解……35.detect and treat head louse（pl.lice）发现和处理头虱36.remove chewing gum from hair 去除粘在头发上的口香糖37. receive verbal abuse 挨骂38.be conversant with 熟悉、对……精通39.relinquish ownership of sth. 放弃对……的所有权40.be well-versed in neighborhood dispute resolution 精通／擅长解决邻里纠纷41.burial services 丧葬服务42.sticky products 粘贴的物品43. hang off leg 扯住腿wn mower 割草机45.operate gardening equipment 操作园林设备46. be abreast of 了解……的最新情况47 seed cultivation 育种48.opposing factions 对方／相反的派别
1.Researchers point to the fact that there is a connection between cancer and smoking.
2. His answers were at best confusing, and at worst downright misleading.
3. I’d like to put on record my opposition to this law.
4. Don’t worry—I’m sure things will get better in time.
5. They claimed to have discovered a cure for the disease, but this has not yet been proved.
6. They have been trying to resolve the dispute over working conditions for the last three days.
7. The firm has drawn up a budget for the coming financial year.
8．The final cost of the bridge was considerably higher than the builder’s original estimate.
9. Over the past quarter century our advertising company has invented thousands of slogans.
10. The lawyer’s advice led to the resolution of this difficult problem.
UNIT4
1.leave nothing unsaid全都说出来
2.slam into sp.撞进……
3.flames lick upward火舌窜起
4.sb. drown in an avalanche of steel and concrete淹没在大量钢筋水泥的碎片之中
5.choke back 抑制住
6.raw memory 创痛／刺痛的记忆8.spin dreams编织梦想9.hang on to sth.牢记，保留……10.sb. be expected to do sth. 应该去做……11.It was a little bit like going to your own wake.那有点像为自己守灵。

12.maintain a strong marriage 维持牢靠的婚姻关系13.tremendous outpouring of love and care 强烈的爱与关怀的流露14.take it easy 别着急，冷静对待，慢慢来15. be at work 在工作16.make sure 确保1
7.be grateful to 感激，感谢……
18.live every parent’s worst nightmare 经历为人父母者最可怕的噩梦19.love makes miracle 爱创造奇迹20.stumble into danger 陷入危险之中21.an abandoned well 废弃的水井22.tape measure 卷尺23. tear down fences 拆掉篱笆24.rescue operations were under way 救援工作开始了25.drill a three-foot-wide hole 挖开三英尺宽的洞口26.be trapped in 被困在……
27.work directly across toward her 直接朝他的地方过去28.break into the shaft 凿通了竖坑29.insert a metal rod and a balloon 嵌入／放入一根金属棒和一个气球30.chip away at the well 凿井31.tense up 紧张起来32.tugge at her even harder 更用力地拖／拽她33.strap her to a board 把她帮到一块板上34.a feeling of relief sweep across the entire country 举国上下如释重负。

35.make room for 给……腾出地方36.work one’s way across/to （费劲地）穿过／到达某地37.take turns 轮流38.in place 在恰当的位置39.turn over 移交40. hold on 抓住
1. I spent ages trying to fix the computer, but in the end gave up in despair.
2. I’m sorry I hurt you. I didn’t mean it. It’s just that I was mad.
3. Choking back my anger, I tried to speak in a calm voice.
4. I should have gone this morning, but I was feeling a bit ill.
5. You should seize the opportunity to discuss this problem with Professor Zhang, since he’ll only stay here for a couple of days.
6. The old houses are being torn down to make room for a new road.
7. As soon as all the chairs are in places, we can let people in.
8. You must take turns to do the job instead of doing it together.
9. Tom did it simply out of gratitude for all she had done for him.
10. Don’t panic; just hold on to that rock and I’ll come and fetch you down..
1. Before applying a scholarship, please make sure that you are eligible to receive it.
2. He was extremely embarrassed when he was criticized by name.
3. It makes sense to step back and ask whether it is worth all the trouble.
4. President people begin their success where others end in failure.
5. He was influenced by a high-school biology teacher to take up the study of medicine.
UNIT5
1.the worldwide leader 全世界范围内的佼佼者／领导人
2. the fiscal year财政年度
3. a Seattle attorney西雅图的一位律师
4. public elementary school公立学校
5.private Lakeside School私立湖滨大学
6.chief executive officer 首席执行官(CEO) 8.programming language程序语言9.one’s foresight and one’s vision for personal computing 某人对个人计算机的远见卓识10.under one’s leadership 在某人的领导之下11.in fundamentally new ways 以全新的方式12. receive wide critical acclaim 赢得评论界的广泛赞誉13. donate the proceeds of the book to non-profit organizations 将书的全部收益捐献给非营利组织15. skills development 技能培训16.a comprehensive digital archive 大型综合性数字化资料库1
7. endow a foundation with more than 21 billion to support philanthropic initiatives in the areas of global health and learning 捐献了210亿美元作为基金，支持在全球健康和教育方面的慈善活动。

1
8.donate ……to 捐……给1
9. specialize in 专门从事，专攻20.sit on 担任21.to date 迄今为止22. commit……to同意将……用于23. the power of knowledge 知识的力量24.be frantic with
worry 急疯了25. sth./sb. be nowhere to be found 踪影全无26. astronomy professor 天文学教授27.gaze at the stars 观测星座28. get lost in the heavens 沉迷于天空29.develop a habit 养成习惯30.I lost track of time when it comes to learning.一学习我就会忘了时间31. the statue of an obscure sculptor 名不见经传的雕刻家的雕塑32. wisdom comes with age 年长智高33.be consigned to work in a cotton mill 被托付在一家棉纺厂工作34. Ｉfelt inferior to those around me. 我一直觉得我不如周边的人35. have in common with sb./sth. 与……有共同点36. socialize with sb. 与某人交往37. a means to an end 达到目的的手段38.be lost in 沉醉于……39. academic career 学术生涯40. lose track of 失去线索41. as long as 只要42.care for 照料43. inferior to 劣于
1. She devoted all her energies to taking care of homeless people.
2. The company has committed funds to an advertising campaign.
3. We will analyze all the things she told us with the hope that we can find the one who is
responsible for it.
4. This year, reducing inflation is central to the government’s economic policy.
5. Under his leadership, we finished the experiment in time.
6. You can go out as long as you promise to be back before 11 o’clock.
7. I’m sure we’ll see each other again soon, whether here or in New York.
8. I know how to use a computer., but when it comes to repairing it, I know nothing.
9. Don’t feel inferior to the others. If you work harder, you’re sure to catch up with your
classmates.
10. Do you enjoy caring for small children while their mothers are at work?
UNIT6
1.twisting mountain passes弯曲的山区小径
2. busy city streets 喧嚣的城市街道
3.a travelling circus巡回马戏团杂技表演
4.rock concert 摇滚音乐会
5.roll into one 融为一体，合二为一
6.visit one’s family探亲
7.go wide-turkey hunting 打火鸡
8.one’s brother-in-law 姐夫mother-in-law岳母
9.lose sight of others 看不见另外的人10.a stoke of ……一阵、一次……
11.gunshot wounds枪伤12.bleed to death流血至死13.little by little 慢慢来14. take short walks 步行较短的距离15.operate on sb.给某人做手术16.one’s willpower 某人的意志力17.wipe out 取消18. sb. be washed up 无指望19.bet on sb./sth. 寄希望于……20.pull ahead 领先21.build up 逐渐积累，获得22.shut out sb.淘汰某人23.slim margin 微小的差距e back to one’s place 某人卷土重来st leg 最后阶段26.have the intense discipline and drive有极强的自制力和干劲27. stay on the fitness track 坚持下去28.see something through until坚持如一29.if all goes as hoped, their goals become gold.梦想成金30. get there 成功31.at the crack of dawn 在拂晓黎明时分32.push oneself to the gym 强迫自己去体育馆33.stick to……坚持……34.in honor of 为纪念，为庆祝35. in one’s quest for 在追求……的过程中36.set specific goals 定下具体的目标37.tangible goal 切实的目标38.make it personal 为自己练39.set one’s sights on becoming a great snowboarder 决心成为一名伟大的滑雪选手40.thrill of victory 胜利的激动／喜悦41.one’s personal drive needs to come from within一个人的动力应该来自内心42.the motivation to stay on track 坚持下去的动力43.tap your passion投入你的感情44.have an intense ardor for sth. 对……有无比的激情45.seek to fall in love with the process of practice设法爱上训练的过程46.access deep, stirring reason for
sth. 为……找到深层令人振奋的原因47.plan small steps with measurable results 循序渐进48.deliberate peace 不慌不忙的步伐49.fiil out 填写50.profile our workouts 记录训练情况51.cheer sb. on 为……喝彩52. stick with one’s mission坚持某人的使命53. cheer sb. up 使某人高兴54.let people around you down 让身边的人失望55.bounce back重新来过，卷土重来56.erase the negative thoughts 排除消极的想法57.get back on track 回到正轨上58.view setbacks as an opportunity of learning 把挫折当作学习的机会59.overcoming obstacles builds character克服障碍能使人更加坚强60.keep going 继续前进61.with all one’s heart 全心全意
1 .He was betting on making enough money from the sale of his house to pay off all his debts.
2. It was a week before he could tell his experience calmly.
3. The tragedy of being a dancer is that you’re all washed up by the time you’re thirty-five.
4. You’ll have to build up your strength again slowly after the operation.
5. She had shut out two of her Wimbledon opponents by identical 6-0,6-0scores.
6. Swedish fans crowed into the tennis center to cheer their players on.
7. Italian football team had had many misfortunes on its way to World Cup 2002 but it always
bounced back.
8. You’ll have to be at the top of the mountain at the crack of dawn, if you want to enjoy the
sunrise.
9. The foundation is holding a dinner at the Museum of American Arts in honor of the opening of
their new show.
10.It was risky starting the business, but we were sure that it could get there, and we were proved
right.
UNIT7
1.in an age那时
2.take it for granted that 认为……理所当然
3.at the time那时
4.at that time 在那时
5.an ambitious, intelligent woman一位有抱负有才气的女人
6.my elementary school years 小学时代8.race breathlessly home上气不接下气飞奔回家9.smile down at me with a look面对微笑看着我10.on one’s mind惦念，记着to one’s mind在某人看来，依……看keep……in mind记住，记得have in mind想到; 考虑到, 打算11.painstaking rehearse my lines with me不厌其烦地陪我对台词12.switch roles 换角色13.a narrator’s part 旁白（叙述者）的部分14.sense my unease 感觉到我的不安15.it is a lovely spring day.那天春光明媚
16.yellow dandelions pop through the grass in bunches 一束束金黄的蒲公英从草丛中探出头来
17.dabs of gold 少许金黄色18.dig up all these weeds把这些草都拔掉19.yank a blossom up by its roots 吧一朵花连根拔起20.protest against抗议……21.be every bit as important as sth.丝毫不亚于……22.constant encouragement不停的鼓励23.its edges were already beginning to curl边缘已经有点卷了24.two sheets of paper toweling 两张纸巾25. a sorry-looking weed其貌不扬的花26.look back on 回想起27.tase the happy moments bathed in the soft midday light 体味着沐浴在午间温和的阳光中的幸福时刻28.take off a day from work 休假一天29.treat sb. to sth. 请某人……款待30.it remains inflated only as long as you keep pumping往里充气它才一直鼓着31.just then 那一刻32.two crumpled bits of paper towel两张皱巴巴的纸巾33.win over 赢得支持，争取过来34.every bit(as) 同样，相等35.take pride in 以……自豪36.envy sb.嫉妒某人37.forge the kind of relationship that I once daydreamed about 铸造一种我一直以来梦寐以求的关系38.curle up around each other蜷着身子在一起39.manage the
world with ease应对世事轻松老道40.back each other up 相互依护，相互帮助支持41.conjure up an imaginary playmate 想象出一个玩伴43.tag long 尾随44.have on idea of 不知道45.a glimpse of一瞥
1. He must have taken sleeping pills last night as he didn’t wake up till lunch time.
2. I couldn’t move my leg as if they were not mine.
3. I read over your proposal last night and I think they will agree to it.
4. He’s not sure about the idea at the moment, but I’m sure we’ll win him over in the end.
5. I’m glad you want to talk about this. It’s been on my mind for weeks.
6. Baker said that they would back me up in whatever I decided to do.
7. It was n’t long before he got caught stealing again, so he was sent to prison.
8. Judging from the smell, the dish must be good/delicious.
9. John Smith is more a poet than a musician.
10. The leaves are curling up in the cold autumn air.
UNIT8
1.bank account银行存款账户
2.copy itself 自我复制
3.be barred from one’s home被阻挡在家门外
4.alert the police 报警
5.be very keen to do 饶有兴致做……
6.worst nightmare 恐怖的噩梦
7.any vulnerable computers 任何防范不严的计算机
8.set up a password that cannot be easily work out设置一个不易被破译的密码
9.uncover one password 破译密码10.caculate passwords 破译密码e sophisticated methods 使用复杂的方法12. social engineering 社交工程学（社交途径）13.break into the system 侵入系统14. get an access to the premises 能到达所在地，有机会到……15.install a software 安装一个软件16. spy on people’s keyboard movements 窥探到键盘操作17.lurk in PCs without anyone noticing 潜伏在个人计算机中不为人知18.the growing array of pocket PCs 日益增加的个人袖珍计算机19. hand-held devices 手提设备20.start an epidemic 引起流行病21.rogue mobile firms 无赖移动公司22. wireless security threats 无线（通信）的安全威胁23. the functionality of the handsets increases 手机功能增加24.stay vigilant to do 做……保持警惕25.clean out 清除，洗劫一空26.. on step ahead 领先一步27. keep up with 不落后于，赶上28.gold rush 淘金热29.boon and bane福祉和祸害30. the advent of the internet 因特网的问世31.the world has proliferated and grown more sophisticated 世界随之膨胀，越来越复杂32.this modern era 现代化时代33. cyberspace fever 网络热34.sth. be liberated ……被解禁了35. explore cyberspace 遨游网络空间36. search engines 搜索引擎37.be linked to 与……有关、有联系38.without the hassle of……没有……的麻烦／困难39.Internet boom 因特网的繁荣40.be sprouting everywhere 正四处崛起、萌芽41.an online web portal 在线网络入口42.due to 由于in due course 在适当的时候43.a safe zone安全地带44.poison the minds of the young毒害青少年的头脑45.be corrupted by these negative elements受负面因素的腐蚀46.neglect their responsibility 忘记了、疏忽了他们的职责47.in search for the best solution寻求最佳的解决方案48.crack credit card numbers 破译信用卡密码49.classy crimes新型（时髦的）犯罪50.unscrupulous people 不讲道德的人51.in a split second 一刹那，在一瞬间52.amateur political analysis业余的政治评论53.half-truths 真真假假的消息54.anti-government movements 反政府的活动组织55.creat a certain havoc 造成一片混乱56.political stability 政局稳定57.take serious measures to handle the problems 采取严厉措施处理这些问题58.in the middle of 在……的过程中
1. The theatre managed to boost its audience by cutting the price of the tickets.
2. The use of the email has brought great changes into college life.
3. Their increase in profits is due largely to their innovative market strategy.
4. She kept on asking me questions all the time while I was trying to concentrate on my paper.
5. The course aims to equip people with the skills necessary for a job in this technological age.
6. Judging by what they said, it sounds like they had a good holiday.
7. Remember that you won’t be able to change the contract once you’ve signed it.
8. He got access to the press conference hall by disguising himself as a reporter.
9. All the computers in the office were infected with an unknown virus.
10. The newly installed computers in the lab were all connected to the Internet.
1. Business must play their part in meeting future energy challenges.
2. He identified himself with the hero of a novel and imagines himself to be the center of attention.
3. It is high time that we took action to fight against dishonesty.
4. If the body is rubbed this way for too long, vital organs will break down.
5. He helped me, and in return hoped that I would do something for him.。