广东省湛江二中学2023年英语九上期末经典试题含解析

广东省湛江二中学2023年英语九上期末经典试题
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。

用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。

将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。

2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。

答案不能答在试题卷上。

3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答无效。

4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、—What are you doing?
—I’m looking ________ the Internet for some information for my article.
A．for B．at C．up D．through
2、— The girls are talking about the sports festival _____________．
— Y es．They have so many interesting things to share．
A．easily B．angrily
C．sadly D．happily
3、Many of his classmates wondered ____.
A．how can he improve his English so much
B．how he can improve his English so much
C．how could he improve his English so much
D．how he could improve his English so much
4、Elvis Presley was famous the king of rock and roll (摇滚)while Bruce Lee was famous his kung fu. A．for; for B．as; as
C．for; as D．as; for
5、Which word of the following doesn’t have t he same stress as the others?
A．Create. B．Realize. C．Forward.
6、The inventor of the Braille writing system called Louis died of TB at the age of 43.
A．of 43 B．aged 43 C．when he was 43 D．a forty-three-year old
7、It ______ heavily when we got off the train.
A．rains B．rained C．is raining D．was raining
8、–Which is the best way to Harbin West Railway Station?
--By subway. It is _________ ride from your home to the station.
A．a fifteen minutes B．fifteen minute’s C．a fifteen-minute
9、Our parents always gi ve us many useful suggestions, however, we sometimes can’t understand them ________ we get into trouble.
A．if B．when C．though D．until
10、—I’ve tried to remove these ________ in the carpet but it won’t go away. Can you help me?
--You can try this heavy-duty cleanser. I think it will work.
A．grades B．points C．signs D．marks
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、B．Choose the best answer and complete the passage （选择最恰当的选项完成短文）
Books have magical power. They contain knowledge and knowledge makes our human become wiser and stronger. Between their pages, readers can be transported to anywhere imaginable and become just about anyone ... or anytime.
1 , many children all over the world don’t have access to books.
For several years now, Maria Keller, a teenager from Minneapolis, Minnesota, has been trying to change that fact.
When she was 8 years old, Maria already loved reading. She also noticed that some of her classmates didn’t read as much as she did. When she asked her mother why that was, her mother said that they might not be able to 2 books. Maria had never thought of this. She couldn’t believe that some children didn’t have bedtime stories read to them, and she became 3 to change this.
With her mother’s help. Maria created a non-profit organization which is dedicated（致力于）to collecting and distributing books to children 4
During the early stages of Read Indeed, Maria set the goal of collecting and distributing I million books by the time she was 18.
It didn’t take long to reach that goal. Up till now, she has col lected over 2.4 million books and has shipped them to many states and countries around the world.
She said, “I cannot live without books. As I continue my mission（使命）. I have learned that the number of kids who have no books is in the hundreds of millions. So I just can’t 5 . even after reaching my original goal of 1 million books.”
She recently set a new goal:to distribute donations to kids in need in every state in the US, and every country in the world. She keeps records of her 6 on a large map at the warehouse（仓库）where her books are stored and sorted.
1．A．So B．However C．After all D．Instead
2．A．choose B．afford C．share D．read
3．A．excited B．used C．supposed D．determined
4．A．in safety B．in danger C．in need D．in trouble
5．A．set out B．give up C．get off D．take up
6．A．industry B．research C．progress D．study
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、用括号里所给动词的适当形式填空。

将答案填在短文后的横线上。

The world needs love and many people need our help. Several years ago, my teacher asked me 1．( take ) part in a program that helps those who are disabled. Each week, I spend an hour in the classroom 2．( help ) with schoolwork, art project, games and other activities, including eating. My mother is a teacher, so I am used to 3．(help) children; however, I found that working with children with special needs would change my life forever.
At first, I thought it would be nervous 4．(be) with the children who are so different, but gradually I found there’s something special about these students. So there was no need to worry about it. Each Thursday I 5．(welcome) by the smiling faces of Thomas, Joey and Missy. Thomas has to sit on the wheelchair. He communicates with simple words like yes or no. Joey, a deaf girl, always welcomed me with a big smile. Missy 6．(bear) with a kind of illness and it makes her really small for her age. In a normal classroom, it would be common to hear a teacher comfort a child who is tapping his pencil, speaking loudly, or making unnecessary noises.
However, here, shouts, cries, and other noises are encouraged. They’re signs of excitement an d different ways of communicating.
Working with children with special need has changed my life. It has made me7．(notice) other’s need. One of my teachers 8．(believe) that we should be part of something bigger than ourselves. I never realized how true this was until I worked with these children. I believe everyone should get out and do something that makes a difference.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、
What if you fall out of a boat and can’t swim? Don’t be frightened. Remember, your body is full of air. Learn to
bounce(弹起) in the water bouncing can save your life.
First take a deep breath and hold it. Then stand up in the water. You really can float standing up. The water will cover your eyes, but the top of your head should stick out. Let your arms and legs hang loose. Put your chin on your chest. Stay under the water until you need a breath. Then bounce out of the water to get one. Bouncing is very easy to do. Raise
your arms in front of you, with your hands facing down. Keep them just under the top of the water. Then raise one leg. Pretend you’re trying to walk. Now push your hands down and step. After you do this, your head will c ome out of the water. Blow out all your air, and shout for help.
Now take a breath of air and hold it. Let yourself slip under the water again. Let your arms and legs hang loose. When you need more air, bounce up again. Keep doing this until people come to help you.
Anyone can learn bouncing. It doesn’t take long to learn. The man who thought of bouncing shows it to little children. Bouncing is easy. And it has saved many lives.
1．What should you do first to bounce in the water?
A．Bring your hands up in front of you.
B．Look around and shout for help.
C．Hold your breath and stand up in the water.
D．Try to get our head out of water.
2．What does the underlined word “one” refer to?
A．A shout. B．A rest. C．A walk. D．A breath.
3．What can we learn from the passage?
A．It’s not easy for children to learn bouncing.
B．When you bounce up for air, you should also shout for help.
C．Y ou can stay under the water until people come to help you.
D．Bouncing in the water can produce fresh air for people.
4．What’s the passage mainly about?
A．How to bounce in water.
B．How to breathe in water.
C．The importance of bouncing in water.
D．The importance of swimming in the right way.
B
14、
A Passion（热情）for Driving
It was a Friday morning, 7:30 am. I felt too lazy to drive my car, so my son booked an Uber. In five minutes, the Uber reached our door. I checked the cab number and got inside the car. I was busy searching my bag for an important paper, so I ju st said, “Please, go quickly! I’m in a hurry!”
The driver replied, “Yes, ma’am!”
I was surprised when I heard a female voice. I stopped for a second and looked at the driver. She was a young lady. Maybe around 30 or 32 years old. I had never had a female Uber driver before. I became interested in why she chose this job. I started the conversation, “If you don’t mind, can I ask you some questions?”
“Yes, ma’am! No problem,” she said.
“I guess you are well-qualified,” I said.
“Yes, ma’am! I have completed my education. I have even gotten my MBA．”
“What made you choose to do this job?” I could see her smiling face in the rear-view mirror(后视镜).
I love driving. I don’t care how big or small my job is. I wanted a job where I can get satisfaction. I haven’t made mu ch money from it yet, but as I told you, I love driving! That’s all there is to it.” Very politely, she said, “Driving has been my passion since childhood. Of course, I respect each and every job. In this case, at least I realized my dream. 1．When the author first got into the cab, she was surprised because ___________.
A．she entered the wrong cab B．she couldn’t find an important paper
C．she was running late D．she noticed the driver was a woman
2．Which of the following is NOT true about the driver?
A．She was well- qualified. B．She was young.
C．She earns good money by driving. D．Her childhood dream was to be a driver.
3．What do you think of the driver?
A．Well-educated. B．Lazy. C．Impolite. D．Funny.
C
15、①The Dream It is everyone's dream to work at home or not work at all．You can plan your own hours and work when you want to．There is no more rush hour and no hours that people waste when the yget to and from a job every day．
②The Fact The fact is that this dream can be attained．Y ou can stay at home，work when you want to and make money when you need to．There are plenty of opportunities for you make moneyat home，just by using your computer and the Internet．
③Start Today! Educate yourself，look closely in toall the opportunities and decide on what works best for you．It will not happen during one night，but you can make the decision to day and start to make it happen today．
④How Could You Do It？Do you have a blog（博客）or a personal website like millions of other people？Are you using it to make money Most of these blog and website owners are not．But you can do that!
⑤When you have your computer and the Internet working for you，your businesses will be working for you 24 hours a
day，seven day a week．You will make money while you sleep，travel or do whatever you want to do all day long．
⑥Get Going!There are many ways you can make money with your computer．And you can begin your Stay-at-home businesses with just a little money．What are you waiting for？
1．In which part of a newspaper would you most probably read this passage？______
A．Sports B．News C．Culture D．Business
2．What does the underlined word"attained"inPoint②mean？______
A．Broken B．Realized C．Lost D．Destroyed
3．What's the best title for Point⑤？______
A．Sleep24 Hours a Day B．Make Money Every Moment
C．Play All Day Long D．Travel Around the World
4．Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage？______
A．People need a lot of money to start a stay-at-home business．
B．People can even use their blogs to make money．
C．People can plan their own time when they work at home．
D．People can make the best decision and start to make it happen today．
5．How is the passage organized？______
A．By using famous people's words．
B．By giving reasonsonly．
C．By showing a topic and giving solutions．
D．By telling old stories．
D
16、Do you think hard work can make anything possible? If you don’t, you may want to read the book We Can Do written by Moshe Kai Cavalin. It might change your mind.
Moshe Kai Cavalin is a 14-year-old American boy. He is about to graduate from UCLA (University of California at Los Angeles) this year. Before that, he had already gotten a degree (学位) from East Los Angeles Community College in 2009.
Recently, Cavalin published (出版) the book We Can Do. In this book, he talks about how to achieve things we want, by keeping yourself focused (专心的) and trying your best to do everything. He says this doesn’t need genius (天才), just hard work.
Cavalin says being called a genius “has always bothered (使烦恼) me… People need to know they don’t have to be geniuses; they just need to work hard and they can achieve anything. If I can reach the stars, others can reach the Milky
Way(银河，天河）.”
The idea of writing a book came from a teacher named Richard Avila at his first college. Cavalin says Avila inspired (启发) him to write a book to explain how he succeeded, so he could inspire other people.
It took Cavalin four years to finish the book. Because his mother is Chinese, she wanted to publish the book in Chinese. So Cavalin translated the book into Chinese by himself. The book did well in Taiwan, Singapore and Malaysia.
1．（小题1）According to the passage, we know that _____.
A．Cavalin is a middle school student
B．Cavalin wants to read the book We Can Do
C．Cavalin will graduate from ELACC this year
D．Cavalin went to college at an early age
2．（小题2）Cavalin owes (归功于) his success to the following EXCEPT that _____.
A．he can focus on one thing
B．he has tried his best to do things
C．he was born a genius
D．he worked hard at his dream
3．（小题3）Cavalin says “If I can reach the stars, others can reach the Milky Way” to _____.
A．show he can do better than others
B．say working hard is the way to success
C．show a genius must be a really smart person
D．prove the Milky Way is farther than the stars
4．（小题4）Which of the following is TRUE about the book We Can Do?
A．Cavalin spent four years writing the book.
B．Cavalin’s mother helped him finish the book.
C．The book has four editions.
D．The book has not come out yet.
5．（小题5）Did Calvalin translate the book into Chinese with the help of his mother?
A．Yes, he did. B．No, he didn’t.
C．Y es, he didn’t. D．No, he did.
E
17、The Building That Moves
Everyone knows that buildings don’t move. They can’t change the way they look. However, architect(建筑师) David
Fisher wants to change that.
Fisher has an amazing idea. He wants to make __-story buildings that change shape. Each floor will move around slowly. The floors will move at different speeds. Because of this, the shape of the building is always changing. “These buildings will never look the same,” says Fishe r.
His idea is an interesting one. However, Fisher doesn’t stop there. He also wants the building to be “green”. The building will make its own energy. In most buildings, only the top floor has a roof(屋顶). In Fisher’s building, each floor will have its own roof. Each roof has solar panels(太阳能板). This means a lot more solar energy. Also, machines between each floor of the building will catch the wind. They will turn the wind into energy.
Fisher’s ideas sound impossible. However, that’s what people also said before humans traveled into space!
根据短文内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。

1．The underlined word “80-story” means the building has 80 ______.
A．shapes B．floors C．different speeds D．roofs
2．Why can Fisher’s building make its own energy?
A．Because the building is tall and always moving.
B．Because the building is tall and has many solar panels.
C．Because the building is always moving and has many solar panels.
D．Because the building is always moving and has many trees.
3．What will the Fisher’s building get energy fr om?
A．The sun and the wind. B．The sun and the water.
C．The wind and the water. D．The sun and the ground.
4．Why does the writer say “that’s what people also said before humans traveled into space”?
A．To show why Fisher’s building will never work.
B．To show why Fisher’s building is like a spaceship.
C．To show that humans like traveling into space.
D．To show that unusual ideas can sometimes work.
5．What’s the best title of this passage?
A．Buildings for the future. B．The life of an architect.
C．How green buildings work? D．How to get energy?
F
18、Do you make New Year’s resolutions ? A resolution is a promise you make to yourself .In the new year, do you want to change one of you bad habits such as sleeping late? Or do you plan to save your pocket money for a trip ? Tell us your
resolutions and get a fresh start this year!
John: In the new year I will try to work harder. I will review lessons every day and spend less time playing computer games . I will also try to lose weight.Jim : My big plan this year is to release （发行）my own music CD in the summer. I’ve written over 10 songs , most of them are about the environment, school and friends . I’ve also recorded one song, but it’s not perfect. I will do it again later.Andy: I need to do more sport , like playing baske tball ,so that I can lose some weight and grow stronger this year. I will also practice hard to improve my spoken English and Spanish （西班牙语）.Maria ：I will work harder this year to try to get into the top 10 of my class. As a member of our school’s pistol shooting（手枪射击）team ,this year I will practice more. I will try to win a prize at the city competition.Lily: I will visit my grandparents more often this year and bring them their favorite food. I hope they will be healthy. I will also listen to and learn more English songs so that I can improve my spoken English.1．What do both John and Andy want to do in the new year?
A．Play less games. B．Play basketball.
C．Lose weight. D．Improve their spoken English.
2．Who wrote and recorded a song last year?
A．John B．Jim. C．Maria. D．Lily.
3．Who wants to win in a shooting competition?
A．Maria. B．Andy. C．Jim. D．Lily.
4．Which of the following is NOT Lily's resolution?
A．Visit her grandparents. B．Cook at her grandparents' house.
C．Bring her grandparents food. D．Learn English songs.
5．Who will spend time improving spoken English?
A．John and Jim. B．Jim and Andy.
C．Andy and Maria D．Andy and Lily.
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、书面表达
在本周班会课上，同学们对“初中生什么时候放学比较合适？”这一问题进行了热烈的讨论。

大部分同学认为初中生应该在5点左右放学，下表所列里大家的发言记录。

请你写一篇短文介绍大家的想法并阐述你的观点。

注意：（1）短文必须包括表格中所有要点，并适当发挥；文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；词数：80-100；短文开头仅供参考，不计入总词数。

短文开头：“What time should junior high school students leave school?” This week we have held a class meeting to talk about it. Here is the result of the discussion.
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、D
2、D
3、D
4、D
5、A
6、C
7、D
8、C
9、D
10、D
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1．B
2．B
3．D
4．C
5．B
6．C
Ⅲ. 语法填空12、1．to take 2．helping 3．helping
4．to be
5．was welcomed 6．was born 7．notice 8．believes
Ⅳ. 阅读理解13、1．C
2．D
3．B
4．A
14、1．D
2．C
3．A
15、1．D
2．B
3．B
4．A
5．C
16、1．D
2．C
3．B
4．A
5．B
17、1．B
2．C
3．A
4．D
5．A
18、1．C
2．B
3．A
4．B
5．D
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、“What time should junior high school students leave school?”This week we have held a class meeting to talk about it. Here is the result of the discussion.
Most students think that students should leave school at about 5 o 'clock. They can exercise to keep healthy and read more interesting books after school.
Some think that students should leave school at 4:45, because they can have more time to do what they want to do, such as listening to music.
A few think 5 o 'clock is the best time to finish school. After school, they can do part-time jobs, such as collecting discarded plastic bottles to sell for money.
I am in favor of leaving school at five o'clock. Besides having time to play tennis, I can also draw some pictures I like.。