高英单词
高中英语单词必修一到选修八(已整理)
必修 1 Unit 1重点单词1.add vt.增加；添加；补充说vi 加；加起来；增添2.upset vt&vi. 使不安；使心烦adj.心烦意乱的；不适的；不舒服的3.ignore vt. 不理睬；忽视4.calm adj.平静的；镇静的；沉着的vt.&vi. （使）平静；（使）镇静5.concern vt.关系到；涉及n. 关心；关注；（利害）关系6.cheat n.欺骗；骗子 vt.&vi. 欺骗；骗取；欺诈；作弊7.list vt. 列出8.share vt. 分享；均分；分担n.一份；份额9.series n.连续；系列10.crazy adj. 疯狂的；狂热的11.purpose n.目的；意图12.dare vt.&v.aux.敢；胆敢13.thunder n.雷；雷声vi 打雷；雷鸣14.entirely adv.完全地；全然地；整个地15.power n.能力；力量；权力16.according adv.依照17.trust vt.&vi. 信任；信赖18.suffer vt.&vi 遭受；忍受；经历 .19.questionnaire n.调查表；问卷20.quiz n.测验；提问vt. 对 , 进行测验21.situation n.情形；境遇；（建筑物等的）位置municatevt.交际；沟通；传达（感情、信息等）23.habit n.习惯；习性重点短语1.calm down平静下来；镇定下来2.be concerned about关心；挂念3.make a list of列出,4.be crazy about对, 着迷5.according to根据 , 所说；按照6.get along with与 , 相处；进展7.fall in love相爱；爱上8.try out试验；试用9.add up合计10.set down放下；记下；登记11.get sth. done做, ；使 , 被做；12.share sth. with sb.和某人分享某物13.go through经历；经受；14. a series of一连串的；一系列；一套15.on purpose故意16.in order to为了,17.join in参加；加入municate with和, 交流19.face to face面对面地20.suffer from遭受。
高英词汇
Retarded低能的offset 分发elaborate复杂的，精锐的frivolous 轻薄的alluring 诱惑的to wit 即，也就是说customized 定制subscriber 捐款人swell 鼓起，增多cumbersome 笨重的clog 塞满，阻塞exult狂喜traumatizing使受精神创伤chitchat 闲谈，聊天comeback 机智的回答，反唇相讥inane 愚蠢的compress 压紧，镇压crunch 嘎吱嘎吱声vista 远景，展望afflict 使苦恼，折磨call up 召集，使人想起ordain 命令bulky 庞大的，笨重的ego 自我，自尊access 通道，入口hefty 强壮的，笨重的press release 新闻稿institutionalized 使制度化，使成为习惯bombard with 连珠炮似的质问subsidy 津贴，补助金promotional 推销的，增进的hand-held 可手握的toss 扔，抛，使摇摆personal digital assistant 小型电脑scribble 胡写，乱涂upheaval 剧变，动乱scrawl潦草地书写purported 声称，主旨Rolodex 便签纸elude 逃避pager 寻呼机corollary 必然结果smashing 猛烈的，兴旺的techno-dope （浓液，毒品）blitz闪电战，大量活动blinkered心胸狭窄的rife 流行的，hard-nosed 顽固的pawnshop 当铺mortify使受辱enterprising有进取心的，有事业心的on the warpath 出征路途bout 侵袭，发作，竞争be beside oneself 极度兴奋，对自己的感情失去控制meticulously 谨慎地fuel 燃料，刺激，增加attired衣服，服装temptress 引诱人的女人scrimp 节俭，吝啬trimmed 修剪，平衡的gear 齿轮，食物torment 折磨，痛苦prescribed 规定的，指示emerald 祖母绿blazer 燃烧物，传播者trudge 跋涉，费力艰难的步行rationing 定量，给养of one's own accord 自愿beady 圆小晶亮如珠的console 安慰，慰问comply 遵从，应允composure 泰然自若，安详，平静bar 在...设栅栏，阻止downcast 沮丧的adore崇拜，敬慕dejection 举目无亲，颓丧horrid 食欲讨厌的，可怕的buoy 浮标，鼓励ritual 例行公事，典礼的forte 长处，拿手好戏Bard 吟唱诗人liken to 类似graft 移植，嫁接wordsmith 擅长语言者tall-tale 耸人听闻的故事bulletin 简明新闻，公报hark back to 唤回，回顾rant 大话，叫喊，说粗话pamphleteer 小册子作者diatribe抨击，抨击性演说intoxicated 使陶醉，使欣喜若狂obsolete 过时的，陈旧的sloppy泥泞的，不整洁的compact紧凑的，坚持的meandering蜿蜒而行puerile 幼稚的，儿童的excerpt 摘录，选录preeminent 杰出的lace 花边，鞋带rudimentary 基本的acronym 首字母weed out 摆脱不好的人或事smiley 微笑的符号ream令（纸张的张数）grimace做鬼脸，面部歪扭gem宝石long-winded 冗长mnemonic 记忆的，记忆术的phony 假的，伪造的moribund 垂死的come across 偶然碰见blowhard 批评，批判blow away 吹走blue-blooded 王室血统的enfranchise 给予选举权，释放prosaic 平淡的，散文体的geek滑稽表演的人prevail 盛行，获胜grassroots草根terse 简明的vixen雌狐，泼妇spark火花，火星dash off 迅速离去，迅速写或画caliber才能Chorus 合唱队，齐声说fiscal国库的，财政的pundit 权威人士，专家balance sheet 资产负债表referendum 公民投票、复决权soup kitchen 救济食物发放处collective 集体的，共同的baron 大财主，大老板nurture 养育，环境因素articulate善于表达的，能说会道的picture-perfect 外表完美的do time 服刑decadence衰落，颓废continuity 连续性，持续性incidence 发生率conjured up 想像出ethics伦理学nostalgia怀旧或怀乡face-lift 整容abdicate 让位，辞职intact 完整无缺的，未经触动的exude 使慢慢流出，四溢child-free不一定要孩子的relativism相对性，相对主义compassion 同情；怜悯campaign 运动，战役huddle挤作一团，蜷缩hazy 薄雾的，模糊的heat 热，热烈grate使人烦燥，给...加铁栅栏Matriculation入学典礼bound 一定的，跳跃，界限fixation固定，凝视，安置rue 后悔，遗憾languish凋萎within striking distance 在打得到的距离wear on （时间）慢慢过去，使恼火requisite必需品garner 收藏，积累mediate调解，间接的carve out 创业，发财echelon 等级，阶层niche壁龛，合适的职位等credentials 证明，资格progeny子孙，后代feign 假装skulk 潜伏，躲躲闪闪vitae传记，自传jeopardy 危险glum 阴郁的，闷闷不乐的whereof 关于什么，关于那事follow suit 学校，照着做hurdle跳栏，障碍unalloyed未掺杂的，纯粹的disown否认...是自己的；声明与（子女等）脱离关系banal 陈腐的sequel结局，后果，续集self-aggrandizing 增大，赞扬dotty 有点的，有弱点的high-profile惹人关注的punitive 处罚的renown 名词，声誉cribbage 克里巴纸牌poke fun at 拿...开玩笑nerd 缺乏吸引力的人，对社会无用的人validate使...生效juncture 接缝，时刻top-flight 成功的，技艺好的high-strung易情绪化的irrevocable不可改变的shudder 颤栗，颤抖mirth欢乐，欢笑fork over不情愿交出，放弃upwardly mobile （社会、经济地位上升的darned缝补，补缀chucklehead傻瓜，浑蛋interject插话，突然插入belligerence好战的，交战国的repertory仓库，贮藏所sotto voce 低声地，把声音压住dragoon into 武力迫害taunt 嘲笑，辱骂interminable 没完没了的，无止境的prep预备功课，家庭作业，准备sedulous聚精会神的，勤勉的，小心周到的screw up眯起winnow把杂质吹掉，辨别skid row 贫民区的街道vis -a- vis 面对面，对着make the cut take a toll ornery 脾气坏的，平凡的grandiose沾沾自喜的，宏伟的flat-out 全速地，直率地delivery-room 生产室（生孩子）Irrational无理性地，荒谬的chronicle编年史parapsychology 心灵学minatory 威胁的，恫吓的condemn谴责，判...刑placate 安抚，使和解deplore 强烈反对，衰悼cajole哄骗，勾引naivete 天真，质朴unbidden未经请求的，未经邀请的manifestation 表明，现象devout 虔诚的theologian神学家psychoanalyst 精神分析学家vain徒劳的，自负的，空虚的observance 遵守，奉行（法律、习俗）等compulsion 压力，难以抗拒的冲动divination占卜，先兆neurosis 精神病oracle 神使come by 得到，看望scorn轻蔑，鄙视antedate预期，比实际提前的日期absolve 赦免proliferate激增，（迅速）繁殖，增生idolatry 偶像崇拜，过度崇信philter 春药juju 护符，魔力，禁忌discredit怀疑，丧失名誉yearning渴望的，怀念swarthy（皮肤等）黝黑的Adultery 通奸，私通impostor 冒充者，骗子centrifugal 离心的impersonate 模仿，扮演，使人格化wanderlust 漫游癖，旅游热gape目瞪口呆consummation达到极点，完成profane 亵渎的，世俗的regression 回归，退步Crusades十字军东征crusade 为维护理想、原则而进行的运动或斗争persona小说、戏剧中的人，角色recurrent再现的，周期性发生的edit out 编辑过程中删去词句frenzied 疯狂，狂热，极度的激动otherness差异性，不同物impregnable 攻不破的，征服不了的cling to 粘在...上gold-plated 镀金的cliche 陈词滥调，陈腐的思想rationalization合理化，合理解释，理论状态cram 塞进，塞满detest憎恶，深深憎恨marvel 惊叹，奇才penance 自我惩罚，忏悔inhale吸入（气体等）antiquity 太古，古代quintessentially 典型地，标准地subline亚系appraiser 评价人，鉴定人swoon昏晕，晕倒assess对...进行估价，评价ecstasy狂喜，出神militantly 激进地，好斗地spoliation 篡改文件ethnic种族的centripetal向心的ethnicity 种族划分drip-dry （衣服）易快速晾干slippage滑动（量），打滑invalid out 因病解除职务provoke激怒，引起perceive感知，感觉*Simulation re-enchant postmodern objectified utopia showcase conform to usher in affluence fictionalize rationality containment constraint defy magic wand perpetual meta-story banish masquerade as transcendence culminate transcend falsify mundane regress conceal filter undo take for a ride scientism narcissistic disenchantment cautionary taleupheaval 剧变elude 逃避embrace拥抱，包括hefty 强壮的，笨重的scrawl潦草地写，乱涂smashing 极佳的，美妙的swell自满，高超enterprising 有进取心的meticulous极其仔细的，一丝不苟的be attired 穿着scrimp and save 节俭，节省indignant愤怒的，不平的forte长处buoy 浮标，鼓舞，支持reinvent as重新利用hark back to 重回回到Puerile 幼稚的make an impact on对...产生影响spark火花，触发caliber 才能的exude使慢慢流出，四溢abdicate让位，辞职，放弃conjure up undivided attention requisite carve out a niche获得...席位\ be validated by 证实...有效at this juncture 在这时刻irrational 无理性的，失去理性的be condemned by 判...刑，宣告...有罪under compulsion在压力下Remain aloof 冷漠的，避开absent from tremendous upheaval剧变attired穿衣，打扮from crummy不愉快的，无用的.。
高英单词
+
+
+
+
life or consciousness（line5）救活 macho [ˈ mɑ:tʃoʊ]: behaving forcefully or showing no emotion in a way traditionally thought to be typical of a man(line7)男子气概的 In the scheme of things: in the whole process of life.(line14) bladder [ˈ blæ dɚ] : a bag like organ inside the body of a person or animal(line16) 膀胱 haggard [ˈ hæ gərd] : looking ill or tired ,often with the dark skin under the eyes(line18) adj. 憔悴的
+ meddling in :interfere in 干预（line49） + imperative : essential 重要的；紧急的（line49）
+ haunt[hɔ:nt] :be regular or frequent visitor to a
+
+
+ +
certain place 萦绕于…(line52) Coma: refers to a state of deep unconsciousness that lasts for prolonged period , caused especially by severe injury or illness.昏迷(line54) riddle [ˈ rɪdl] : fill with充满于…(line56) mutter[ˈ mʌtɚ] :低声含糊的说…(line59) band : surround（line61）
高级英语单词
Lesson 1adulation 过分赞扬，奉承amphitheater 圆形露天剧场baptismal 洗礼的bewilderment 迷惑；慌乱，不知所措clown 小丑coliseum 体育场conceive 设想，想出，想像crunch 发出嘈杂声地走disaffection 不满editorialize 报刊发表评论embody 表达embodiment 体现，表示gasp 喘气ghoul 食尸鬼guillotine 断头台jug 有柄的水罐lyrics 歌词；抒情诗onstage 在台上，上台piety 虔诚pilgrimage 朝圣rambler 漫步者；漫谈者rebellion 造反，叛乱，反抗reverence 崇敬，尊敬sociological 社会的，社会学的sociologist 社会学家sprinkle 喷，撒，洒swelter 热气逼人，汗流浃背variety show 歌舞杂耍表演，演出surge 汹涌，彭湃Lesson Twoaffluent 富裕的，富有的antecedent 先例，祖先barricade 障碍，路障batten on 靠损害他人养活自己bucolic 田园的，农村生活的cancerous 似癌症的，癌症的charismatic 具有超凡魅力的cleanse 彻底清洁to be cleansed of something彻底清除disillusionment 幻想破灭，醒悟clod 泥块clutter 使杂乱，散乱distasteful 令人讨厌的dwindling 减少，缩小exasperating 令人气恼的，恼人的expedient 权宜之计，应急措施flee 逃走，逃离，逃避formidable 令人畏惧的guise 伪装，假装hallucinogen 幻觉剂hard-faced 面貌严厉的holocaust 大屠杀，浩劫idealistic 理想主义者的insoluble 无法解决的insuperable 无法克服的irrationality 不合理migration 迁移，迁徙misgiving 疑虑不安，怀疑noisome 令人不快的parasite 寄生虫；食客parasitic 寄生的pastoral 田园生活的，乡村的polar 南极或北极的，两极的practitioner 实践者；开业医生等pragmatically 注重实效的presumably 大概，可能，可推测sanitary 卫生方面的senescence 老年期sewage 阴沟污水simplicity 单纯，朴素skepticism 怀疑态度stuffy 死气沉沉的，呆板的symbolize 象征，以符号表示tedious 沉闷乏味的undignified 不体面的，不庄重的uninhabitable 不适于居住的unsullied 未弄脏的vehemently 激烈的，猛烈的contemporary 同时代的brutal 残忍的workaday 平凡的；工作日的accomplish 成功完成glamour 魅力lesson 3abject 可怜的，卑下的admonish 告诫，劝告apologetic 表示歉意的apology 道歉，谢罪apprehension 畏惧，忧虑brat 小鬼，小东西claw 抓，撕，拉，夺clench 咬紧clenched 咬紧着的coax 哄劝，劝诱contemptible 鄙视的，不齿的desist 停止，打消念头diphtheria 白喉distrustfully 不相信地，怀疑地distrust 不相信，怀疑distrustful 不相信的，怀疑的gag 作呕，窒息，塞住口heifer 小母牛hysterical 歇斯底里的hysterically 歇斯底里地embarrassment 窘迫，难堪idiocy 极端愚蠢的举止instinctively 本能地inwardly 内心地，精神上地membrane 膜状物molar 臼齿muscular 肌肉的operative 起作用的因素overpower 制服photogravure 照相制版印刷profusion 大量，丰富shriek 尖叫声shriek 尖叫spatula 压舌板splinter 碎片，裂片throat culture 咽喉分泌物培养tongue depressor 压舌板tonsil 扁桃体，扁桃腺valiant 勇敢的valiantly 勇敢地wrist 手腕startle 使吃惊ensue 随着发生furious 猛烈的，狂怒的lesson 4argue 争吵，表示不同意atrocity 暴行anonymous 无名的，匿名的blameless 无可指责的，无过错的claim 声称，索要condemn 责备，谴责controversial 引起争议的culpable 应受处罚的，有罪的dodge 闪避，躲避euthanasia 安乐死forbidding 禁止的gruesome 可怕的，可憎的intrude 强加，侵入involuntarily 非自愿的languishing 渐渐变弱的legalize 合法化living-will 活遗嘱libertarian 自由论者macabre 可怕的，恐怖的mercy-killing 安乐死monstrosity 怪事，怪物oath 誓言，誓约omission 疏忽pain-killer 止痛片polemical 争论的，辩论的police 管理precedent 先例proponent 建议者，支持者rumble 低沉地讲话，隆隆响squeamishness 神经质syringe 注射器taboo 禁忌tenacious 坚持的，顽强的throe 剧痛，临死的苦痛uninterrupted 不间断的，持续的usher 引，领withhold 制止lesson 5ambassadorial 大使的，大使一级的assembly 美国的州议会brainwash 洗脑convention 惯例，社会习俗，大会darky 黑鬼dashiki 非洲式宽松套衫dead-end 毫无前程的，死胡同的drawback 不利因素，障碍，缺点empathy 同情，善解人意evade 逃避，避开handicap 障碍homemaker 家庭主妇hostility 敌意，敌视idealism 理想主义incredulous 表示怀疑的，不相信的inferior 低等的，下级的liberal 自由主义者masculine 有男子气概的，男性的menial 低贱的，卑下的mold 塑造，铸造 persistence 坚持，固执，持续phenomenon 现象，特殊物，事件predominate 占优势，统治，支配reap 收获，收割，得到报偿 reeducation 再教育 sit-in 静坐示威 prejudicial 造成偏见或损害的register 登记，注册suppression 压制，压抑，镇压suppressive 镇压性的，平定的tokenism 象征主义，表面文章 undisguised 无伪装的，公然的unrewarding 无报酬的 vocation 职业，行业 tolerate 容许，容忍 bizarre奇异的boycott 联合抵制 beard 胡须 lesson 6abridged 删节的，节略的 agitate 使焦虑不安，困扰bloodshot 眼睛充血的 briefcase 公事包click 发出咔嗒声；正好吻合 crow 乌鸦embitter 怨恨， 使痛苦fine arts 艺术 folder 纸夹，文件夹freak 畸形人，反常现象 hesitate 犹豫incredulously 不相信地，表示怀疑地intently专注地，目不转睛地 magpie 喜鹊 noncommittally 态度不明朗地parole 假释，有条件的释放 parole officer 假释监督官 pen教养所，监狱reformatory 教养院respond 回报，反应，回答 scoff 嘲弄，嘲笑 segregation 隔离，分离 shitty 该死的，讨厌的 surveillance 监视，盯梢 tentative 试探性的，尝试性的 urge 敦促，力劝urgent 紧急的，急迫的 unrealistic不现实的whereabouts 下落，行踪 lesson 7accompaniment 伴奏，伴随物 almond 杏核，杏仁 bandsman乐队队员bosom 胸部，胸怀，内心bow 蝴蝶结，弓brute 畜生，野兽，残酷的人chill 寒气，寒冷发抖clasp 紧抱，紧握，扣住 composition 成分 crow 公鸡啼叫，婴儿欢叫 dab轻涂，轻敷dashing 精神抖擞的 droop 下垂，低垂eiderdown 鸭绒被，鸭绒垫embroider 刺绣ermine 貂，貂皮flap 拍动，拍打flop 噗地一声flutey 像长笛声的flute 长笛frail 虚弱的，脆弱的high-stepping时髦做作的，高抬脚步hobble 蹒跚，跛行iced 冰镇的ice 结冰invalid 有病的，病人用的knitting 编织物，针织物march 前进，走moth 蛀虫，蛾子moth-powder 防蛀粉motionless 不动的，静止的necklet 小围脖patter 发出嗒嗒声pair 一双，一对paw 爪子pinch 使萎缩，捏，掐puff 一股，一阵queer 奇怪的，稍有不适的railing 栏杆，扶手rescue 救助，援救rogue 小淘气，无赖，流氓rooster 公鸡rotunda 圆形建筑物，圆形大厅scold 呵斥，责骂sealing-wax 封蜡，火漆shabby 破旧的，简陋的sideways 侧面对着地，斜着地snap 咬，严厉说spectacles 眼镜，护目镜splash 飞溅scrap 擦过statue 雕像swoop 猛扑，俯冲下来攻击tingle 感到刺痛，抖动to and fro 来回地，反复地toque 无檐帽trot 小跑，快步疾走unclasp 解开，放开，松开walking-stick 手杖whisker 腮须，胡须whiting 牙鱈鱼lesson 8abuse 滥用，误用agegroup 年龄相近的一群人aristocrat 贵族阶层的人aura 气氛，气息boggle 犹豫，畏缩不前cascade 像瀑布般倾泻而下clarity 清楚，清澈，透明cookie 甜点心couch 表达crumpet 松脆饼enchant 使心醉，使喜悦essence 本质，精髓familiarity 熟悉，亲密heath 石南丛生的荒野homely 家常的，质朴的hymn 赞美诗，圣歌hyphen 连字符inclusively 包括一切地incessant 不断的，不停的infuse 灌输illiteracy 文盲intolerant 不可容忍的lifeline 救生索memorize 熟记，记住mead 蜂蜜酒moor 荒野morocco-bound 摩洛哥山羊皮装订的odor 气味outhouse 户外厕所，户外屋platter 大浅盘poetic 有诗意的plum 李子provision 食物，食品供应ruffle 皱眉saying 格言，谚语scone 烤饼，茶点蛋糕selflessness 无私shield 保护，防御single 选出（与out连用）snag 钩住sop 浸，湿透sophistication 复杂性，世故swirl 旋转triangular 三角的，三角形的vanilla 香草精wormwood 苦艾inedible 不适宜食用的lesson 9absorbable 可吸收的allot 分配，分派anachronism 过时或不合时宜的人或事；时代错误anchorman 节目主持人aptly 贴切地，适当地astronomer 天文学家august 令人敬畏的，威严的bequeath 遗留；传给decivilize 取消文明；降低文化水平dimly 模模糊糊地，朦胧地coherence 连贯，一致性condense 浓缩，压缩，缩写dismissible 不加考虑的，不予理会的divert 使改道，娱乐，消遣escapist 逃避现实者；逃避主义者gratification 喜悦，满意，满足Homer 荷马illiterate 文盲imperative 命令，规则inalienable 不可剥夺的，不能让与的inefficient 效率低的inherent 内在的，固有的kaleidoscopic万花筒似的，千变万化的leisure 闲暇，空余时间linkage 联系，连接literacy 识字，会读写miraculous 奇迹般的narcotic 麻醉药novelty 新奇，新颖，新奇的事perpetual 不断的，永恒的pervade 蔓延，遍及programmer 节目安排人，制作人prominent 杰出的，重要的scrap 碎片，碎屑serial 系列的，连续的simplistic 过分简单的skeptically 怀疑地trivial 琐碎的，无足轻重的undergraduate 大学本科生unattainable 得不到的，达不到的usurp 夺取，霸占lesson 10abrupt 突然的aide-de-camp 副官，侍从武官allotment 分配alphabetical 按字母顺序的Alsatian 法国阿尔萨斯人asphalt 沥青路，沥青astonish 使惊讶，使惊愕beforehand 预先cell 小牢房，小房间charade 看手势猜字谜compassionate 显示同情心的constriction 压迫的感觉contemptuous 表示轻蔑的cowardice 胆怯daunt 使胆怯，威吓delivery 说话方式delude 哄骗disquiet 焦虑，不安draw 抽签elusive 难琢磨的，躲闪的enmity 敌意，敌对excavation 挖掘even 均等的，偶数的gamble 赌博greengrocer 水果蔬菜商grievance 怨愤，气恼implore 恳求，哀求inexperience 缺乏经验，不老练legality 合法性legible 易读的，清楚的legible hand 字迹清楚mustache 小胡子number off 报数nag at 困扰，使烦恼不安odds 可能性overdone 做得过火penciled 用铅笔写的pince-nez 夹鼻眼镜quiet 使平静ration 定量配给refasten 重新系上rite 仪式roll of bedding 铺盖卷sacrifice 牺牲之物shameful 可耻的shuffle 混合，洗牌sullenly 闷闷不乐地sum up 总结，归纳syllable 音节unaccountable无法解释的/不可理解的undecided 犹豫不决的undo 解开unfasten 解开unlighted 未点燃的unreal 不真实的waistcoat 西装背心will 意欲，运用意志力wily 狡猾的yawn 打哈欠lesson 11abominably 令人讨厌地anvil 铁砧avail 效用bovine 迟钝，愚蠢callous 无情的corporal 肉体的，身体的coy 害羞的，扭捏的crooked 歪的，弯曲的crushing 强烈的，压倒一切的defy 公然反抗，不服从depth 深度eventful 重要的，充满大事的glimmer 微光imperishable 不朽的inconsistency 反复无常，不一致ineffectuality 无效，不灵验inhuman 非人的，无情的insomnia 失眠症legion 大量，众多literally 实际上，照字意的malice 敌意，恶意meditate 思考metallic 金属的monotony 枯燥无味，单调never-failing 从不失败的oblivion 忘却overpowering 强烈的pell-mell 纷乱地，纷至沓来phantasy 幻觉，想像plumb 正的，垂直的prose 用散文写refreshed 精力得到恢复的remonstrate 抗议，告诫reproach 责备restless 不安宁的sledge hammer 大锤slumber 睡眠snore 打鼾soporific 催眠的spiritualism 唯灵论stile 篱墙两边的阶梯straighten 弄直stupendous 极大的superman 超人swine 猪sycophantic 谄媚的tangible 有形的，可触知的torment 使痛苦，使烦恼，折磨unvaryingly 不变地，总是verity 真实性，事实，真理vexation 恼怒，苦恼wakeful 醒着的，不眠的warlike 好战的woo 求爱，求婚，追求bundle of contradictions矛盾的集合体saving grace 可取之处half-heartedly 心不在焉地lesson 12adventure 奇遇，冒险aesthetic 美学的，审美的arresting 醒目的，引人注目的backbone 脊柱bout 一场，一回，一阵compulsion 强制disagreeable 令人不愉快的downright 彻底的，完全的efface 擦去，抹去egoism 自负，自我主义enthusiasm 热情，热心，狂热exhausting 让人筋疲力尽的facility 熟练，灵巧fluctuate 波动，变动grown-ups 成年人guise 姿态，伪装humbug 空话，欺骗ingrained 天生的，固有的immature 不成熟的inkpot 墨水池integrity 完善，正直lifeless 没有生气的，死板的mannerism 习气，惯用的格调meticulous 过细的muslin 平纹薄棉布narcissistic 自我欣赏的naturalistic 自然主义的ornate 华丽的outgrow 长得比…快outweigh 更有价值，更重pamphleteer 小册子作者perverse 反常的picturesquely 生动的，形象化的posterity 后代，后世readable 有趣味的，有可读性的reconcile 协调，使一致shiver 发抖，颤抖simile 明喻slant 变歪，倾斜snub 斥责，冷落squall 尖声高叫，啼哭thrill 令人激动的totalitarianism 极权主义tortoiseshell 龟甲色的tumultuous 动荡的，纷乱的truthfulness 真实undervalue 过低估计unsuitable 不合适的lesson 13actuate 激励，驱使afresh 重新apostle 信徒，鼓吹者apt 易于，倾向于by no means 决不，并没有by all means 务必，尽一切办法by any means 无论如何by means of 依靠，用contemplate 深思，仔细考虑criterion 标准，准绳delectable 令人愉快的demolition 破坏，毁坏domesticate 使专注于家务，驯化drudgery 单调乏味的工作exquisite 精致的，完美的game 猎物haphazard 随意的，任意的hierarchy 等级，等级制度impair 损害，削弱in the long run 从长远来看，终究innumerable 无数的irk 使厌烦militarist 军事家outlet 发泄途径，出口outwit 智胜pretense 虚伪，假装procure 取得，得到，实现preventive 预防物，预防措施stunt 特技，引人注目的举动take for granted 认为是当然的tedium 沉闷，乏味，单调unmask 揭露，暴露vigor 精神，活力zest 乐趣，趣味，热情feat 技艺表演lesson 14accreditation 认可；委任ambush 伏击，埋伏amputee 被截肢者arrogance 骄傲自大，傲慢barrack 兵营，营房blackout 新闻封锁；停电，灯火管制boot camp 新兵营brutalization 使变得像野兽般残忍calisthenics 柔软体操，健美操Cambodia 柬埔寨chewing gun 口香糖deceased 已死去的depersonalization 使人冷漠desensitize 使失去敏感dictatorial 独裁的，专政的differentiation 区别distortion 歪曲，曲解dope 毒品，麻醉品dormant 潜伏的，休眠的entrails 内脏，肠子genocide 种族灭绝屠杀glamorize 使有魅力gook 东方人（贬义）hypocrisy 伪善，虚伪indignation 愤慨，义愤indignity 侮辱Indochina 印度支那insensitivity 迟钝，不敏感，无动于衷investigate 调查，审查Laos 老挝judiciary 司法部门justify 证明Marine 海军陆战队（队员）misfit 不适应社会或环境的人pay homage to 向……致敬preservation 维护，保护prosecute 检举，起诉purge 使净化，清除quadriplegic 四肢瘫痪者rampant 横行的，失控的rancid 有恶臭的rationalize 使合理rationing 定量配给ravage 蹂躏，毁坏rescind 撤回，取消，废除revulsion 厌恶，反感squander 乱花钱，浪费succinctly 简洁的，简明的tantamount 相当于的，相等于的testify 作证，提供证据the Capitol 美国国会大厦transcript 正式文本，副本unconstitutional 违反宪法的Viet Gong 越共Vietnamese 越南人Vietnamize 越南化West point 西点军校depart 离开，出发lesson 15abdomen 腹部，下腹aesthetically 审美上的apparatus 器械，装置，仪器ascetic 禁欲的austere 严厉的，简朴的 avarice 贪婪beautification 美化，装饰 bootleg 贩卖私酒cheapen 降价，变得粗俗 cherry 樱桃consummation 完成，结果，完美connoisseur 鉴赏家concede 承认，容许，让与 conversely 相反的 crone 老妇 cult狂热地崇拜cultivate 培养 curly 卷曲的 depress 使萧条 diffuse 散布，传播disharmony 不和谐，不协调 distressingly 令人痛苦的 emphasis 重要性，重音 expend 花费 gait步态hagridden 为噩梦所扰的 hair-lotion 护发液 health motor 健身器材hereditary 遗传的 hitherto 迄今，到此时 hoarding 大广告牌indistinguishable 难以辨别的 ineffectual 无效的，徒劳无益的instinctive 本能的，天性的 intrinsic 内在的，本质的lamentable 可悲的，糟糕的 lasciviousness 淫荡，好色 listless无精打采的massage 按摩，推拿 matron年长有威望的主妇 medieval 中世纪的 mimic 模仿monomaniacal 偏执狂的 neatankled 脚踝匀称的negation 否定 paraffin-wax 石蜡 patent 专利，专利品 peach 桃子，桃红色 pearlily珍珠般的perennially 持久的，长期的 point roller 卷发器preoccupy全神贯注于，着迷于 prodigious大量的，巨大的pronounced 明显的，显著的prosperity 成功，繁荣racketeer 敲诈勒索，诈骗ravishing 迷人的，令人陶醉的 refrigerator 电冰箱 repellent 令人反感的，厌恶的repulsive 令人厌恶的，可憎的 retrench 节省开支，缩减支出rubber reducing belt 橡胶减肥带ruddle 给…涂色 simulate 模仿，假装 slender 细长的，苗条的 slime 黏液，黏泥 stink 发恶臭 stupidity 愚蠢，愚笨 sullen 闷闷不乐的symptomatic 表征的，征兆的tenant 租用 tidy相当大的，相当多的；transfigure 使变形，改观，美化unawareness 不觉察，不注意unbearable 难以忍受的unenviable 不值得羡慕的universally 广泛的，普遍的upkeep 保养vendor 小贩，叫卖者virtuous 有品德的，善良的whitewash 粉饰，美化wrinkle 皱纹lesson 16accounting 会计学apprenticeship 学徒身份assist 帮助，援助biographical 传记的blurt 脱口而出composure 态度沉着的样子cordial 热忱的，真挚的curiosity 好奇心，求知欲dossier 卷宗，档案dues 应付的会费exaggerate 夸大，夸张exceedingly 非常地，极度地fringe 附加的（福利）mandatory 强制性的interviewee 被面试者keep a low profile 保持低姿态mortgage 抵押multimillionaire 大富翁，亿万富翁mumble 喃喃地说，咕哝nonsacred 非神圣不可侵犯的outfit 组织，机构，公司prestige 威望，势力shadowbox ，避免直接接触seasoned 有经验的，老练的solicit 乞求，招揽specialty 专长，特产select 选择womanizing 追求女色，玩女人lesson 1abdominal 腹部的bachelor 单身汉，光棍brood 思虑，沉思bypass 绕过，规避，回避corresponding 相应的，相当的courteous 有礼貌的，谦恭的cranky 古怪的，任性的cramp 痉挛，抽筋elation 兴高采烈，得意洋洋distribution 经销，分发envious 嫉妒的fitfully 一阵阵地，不时地gloomily 沮丧地，忧郁地goose-step 按命令行动，规矩gregarious 合群的，群居的grudge 怨恨，恶意，不满honors 学位考试成绩优异inducement 诱惑，刺激inescapable 不可避免的ingenious 机灵的，有创造性的malice 恶意，敌意melancholy 忧郁的，哀伤的monotony 单调，无聊motivate 给以动机，激发mourning 悲哀，哀伤photocopy 影印resounding 声音洪亮的retarded 发育迟缓的scarlet 鲜红的，猩红的scrutiny 详细审查，查验shrewd 精明的，有判断力的squander 浪费，挥霍tedium 乏味，单调沉闷vanity 虚荣，自负widower 鳏夫wreck 毁灭，毁坏drain 耗尽rage 愤怒verge 边缘strain 尽力incur 招致，产生prominent 卓越的，著名的civic 公民的thrive 兴旺，旺盛irritable 烦躁的reputable 信誉好的dumb 笨的evade 躲避drop dead 筋疲力尽rejoice 使欣喜，高兴compliment 称赞letdown 失落rivalry 竞争，敌对状态lesson 2air 曲调anguish 心灵上的极度痛苦be laid up 病倒在床blackthorn 黑刺李bonnet 无檐女帽bronze 青铜，青铜色cinder 煤渣cretonne 印花装饰布cripple 跛子，残废的人elated 兴高采烈的elbow one's way 用胳膊肘推挤前进fervent 热切的，强烈的frenzy 狂乱，激动go for somebody 袭击某人harmonium 风琴have an edge on somebody压过某人inhale 吸入，吸气invariable 不变的，恒定的keep nix 警戒lass 姑娘maze 混乱，迷惑，迷宫mournful 哀伤的，伤感的muse 沉思，冥想nausea 恶心nostril 鼻孔palpitation 心脏砰砰跳动pitiful 可怜的porthole 舷窗quay 码头quick 感觉敏锐部位，核心spell 魅力，迷惑力，咒符squabble 口角，争吵strut 趾高气扬地走the Straits of Magellan 麦哲伦海峡tumble 弄乱，摔倒，翻滚unaccustomed 不习惯的undesirable 令人不快的unspeakably 难以形容地invade 侵略，笼罩clack 噼啪响，嘎吱嘎吱响priest 神父consent 同意weary 疲倦，厌倦court 求爱，恋爱chap 家伙，小伙子sway 摇摆，摇动illumine 照亮clang 叮当地响lesson 3balanced 平衡的bolster 支持，援助cater to 迎合cheapen 贬低，跌价current events 时事degrade 降低entrust 托付extol 赞美featureless 无特色的filler 报纸的补白，填塞物franchise 特许经营权,特权footnote 脚注garbage 垃圾guinea pigs 供实验用的动物或人harried 受骚扰的，受折磨的inadmissible 不允许的，不可承认的in vain 徒劳justified 合情合理的lust 强烈的欲望，性欲media 新闻媒介newscast 新闻广播nourish 营养objectivity 客观事实，客观性opposing 相反的pail 桶partisan bit 党派性peeve 怨恨，气恼precedence 先例，优先权predominantly 主要地，卓越地profoundly 深深地，非常地pungent 尖刻的，尖锐的rabid 狂热的，激烈的recital 朗读，独奏（唱）会superficial 表面的，肤浅的syndicated columns报业辛迪加的专栏文章tabloid 小报ticker 自动收报机用的纸条top the list 排在名单的前面virulence 恶毒wire services 电报，电信的服务allot 分配vital 至关重要的commentary 注释，解说词，评论sacred 庄严的，神圣的snippet 片断dictate 口述，命令，规定prevail 流行，获胜lesson 4adversity 逆境arbitrary 任意的，专横的arthritis 关节炎barricade 阻止，障碍bittersweet 苦乐参半的come to terms 达成协议，妥协conserve 保护，保存defective 有毛病的，有缺点的contingent upon/on 使……而定，有条件的cost of living 生活费用debilitating 使衰弱的deprivation 丧失desolation 孤独，荒凉dignified 体面的，庄严的diagnostic 诊断的discrepant 不同的，有差异的drastically 大幅度的，激烈的eradicate 根绝，消灭euphemism 委婉语excruciating 苦恼的，剧烈的folder 纸夹，文件夹fraudulent 骗人的fulfilling 成功的，达到目的的existential 生存的，存在的funnel 送出herein 于此，此中hearing aids 助听器housing 住房humiliating 羞辱的，丢脸的impair 损害，削弱inflationary 通货膨胀的inherently 固有地inhospitable 冷漠的，不好客的insensibility 麻木，昏迷interconnected 相互关连的late-life 晚年life expectancy 预期寿命lull 哄骗means test 家庭经济情况调查Medicaid 医疗辅助制Medicare 医疗保障制mental hospital 精神病医院morbid 病态的，不正常的multitude 大量municipal 市政的，都市的penalize 处罚podiatry 足病，足病学preceding 先于prerogative 特权progression 进展，前进quack 骗子，庸医reassuring 使放心revolving door 旋转门salesman 推销员，销售员self-reliance 自力更生，自食其力scant 不足的，缺乏的social security 社会保障制度socioeconomic 社会经济的stark 十足的，赤裸裸的sublime 崇高的，伟大的subsistence 生存substandard 低于标准的toil 苦干treatable 可医治的unbearable 不可忍受的underexplored 未充分开发的varying 不同的，各种各样的wishful thinking 如意算盘propel 推进，驱使taboo 忌讳的leap over 跳过dramatic 戏剧性的，生动的confrontation 面对，面对面optimism 乐观pension 养老金，退休金colloquialism 口头语，俗话，白话out to pasture 靠边站down the drain 每况愈下old crock 老废物fogy "守旧者, 赶不上时代的人，老古板"gezzer 古怪(或怪癖的)老头biddy "母鸡, 长舌妇" primitive 原始的stereotype 陈腔滥调, 老套insight 洞察力, 见识imminence 逼近sustain 支撑，维持harsh "粗糙的, 苛刻的" soar 剧增，暴涨pay off 还清，付清buying power 购买力catastrophe 灾祸well-off 手头宽裕的，走运的psychiatrist 精神病医师psychoanalyst 心理分析学者dump 倾倒(垃圾), 倾卸voluntary hospital 私立医院nursing home 疗养院chronic-disease institution 慢性病医院psychiatric 精神病学的strokes 中风elevator 电梯，升降机escalator 自动扶梯ironic 讽刺的eligible "符合条件的, 合格的"norm 标准，规范heritage 传统，遗传，继承权toll 代价，损害intermarry 通婚lesson 5breadbox 放面包的大盒子businesslike 公事公办式的coroner 验尸官homemaking 持家的load 长条面包pleat 打摺，编织pneumonia 肺炎preserves 果酱，罐头水果（复数）rocker 摇椅roller towel （两头缝接）环状毛巾sink 洗涤槽slick 使整洁snoop 打听，窥探strangle 掐死，限制，阻止trifle 琐事，小事wiry 人瘦长而结实的unbend 松弛，放松pan 平底锅at the rear 在后面sheriff 郡治安官，司法官attorney 律师，代理人，法官be bundled up 穿很多apron 围裙queer 奇怪的，可疑的do up 收拾整齐，重新装修twitch 痉挛；抽动；抽搐unconcerned 不关心的，不忧虑的gallantry 勇敢pail 提桶shove 推，推挤choir "唱诗班, 唱诗班的席位"shawl "披肩, 围巾"lesson 6abash 使羞愧，使窘迫comprehension 理解，领悟covert 暗地的，秘密的，偷偷的crafty 狡猾的，狡诈的facetious 滑稽的falter 结巴地说，摇晃fidget 烦躁，坐立不安fluttery 焦急，不安，心绪不宁hatchet 短柄小斧hinge 铰链lonesome 孤单的，孤独的，寂寞的knot 用打成花结联接petticoat 衬裙piece a quilt 用小布块拼缝被子pleasantry 玩笑话，幽默quilt 缝合rig 草草做成，装扮，装配superstitious 迷信的tippet 女式披肩wring 掐（脖子致死），绞干sneak 偷偷摸摸的人或行为log cabin 小木屋string 线，细绳canary "金丝雀, 淡黄色"reproach 责备keep one's word 信守诺言swing 摇晃patch 布片，碎片sewing basket 缝纫篮子preoccupied 被吸引住了peer 凝视，窥视jury 陪审团，陪审员lesson 7accelerator 加速器backboard 篮板blocks 儿童玩的积木（复数）blueberry 乌饭树的蓝色浆果boulevard 干道，大街，林荫道bulge 突出，膨胀click （发出）咔哒（声）cop 获得，取得crib 带围栏的小童床dash 仪表板dent 凹痕dopey 发呆，迷糊dribble （用手或脚）运球，带球droop 下垂，低垂exhale 呼气，呼出feel like oneself 觉得身体，精神状况正常fender 挡泥板，防护板flip 把…往上抛hot dog 做热狗用的小红肠hot-shot 了不起的ignition 点火irk 使恼怒，使厌烦jerk 突然摇晃，猛地一拉lettuce 莴苣，生菜mash 压碎，捣碎measly 微不足道的mince 碎步走，切碎，铰碎muss 弄乱rave 狂骂，咆哮pinch 夹、捏、掐planer 刨子plume 缕缕，羽状物rack up 得分，获胜rusty 生锈的，铁锈色的saxophone 萨克斯管scratchy 发出滑擦声的，潦草的scrub 用力擦洗smirk 傻笑，假笑sport 有体育道德精神的人stink 发出恶臭stocking 长统袜sun shield 遮阳板temple 太阳穴，鬓角tempo 节奏，音乐速度，拍子tune...up 使……兴奋virility 男子气概，精力充沛twiddle 捻动whimper 呜咽，啜泣whirl 回旋，旋转flick 弹开pluck 拔去，采集snap 猛咬，突然折断spin 旋转gutter 排水沟，水槽cock 使竖起porch 门廊，走廊tuck 挤进，塞fuss 使忙乱，大惊小怪blink 眨眼，闪亮bounce 弹起，弹回rattle 拨浪鼓comb 梳理sarcastic 讽刺的drop by 随便访问，路过shove 挤，推squirrel 松鼠lay off 解雇cut out 停止，不再thump 重击，重击声shave off 剃去ashtray 烟灰缸stunt 表演，绝技be-all and end-all 要义，本体nut 坚果，难解的问题shuffle 拖着脚慢慢地走stiffly 僵硬地，呆板地clap 拍手，鼓掌，拍手声lesson 8allege 宣称，指控anise 洋茴香，茴芹bland 平淡无味的cookery 烹调术，烹饪法courtship 求爱，求婚crumbly 易碎的dweller 居住者，居民fission 原子核的裂变forebear 祖先，祖宗fusion 原子核的聚变gag 恶心，呕吐genetics 遗传学gruesome 令人震惊的，令人厌恶的guffaw 哄笑，大笑hypothesis 假设，假说imperishable 不朽的，不灭的individualistic 个人的，个人主义的innate 天生的，与生俱来的leek 韭菜macaroni 通心粉，通心面mediocrity 平庸，平庸的人moldy 发了霉的，不新鲜的monograph 专著，专题文章motto 座右铭mush 糊状的，像浓粥的obesity 肥胖，肥胖症Parisian 巴黎的，巴黎人的produce 农产品pronounced 明显的，明白表示的puree 制成浓菜汁recipe 烹饪法，食谱，菜谱standardization 标准化simmer 炖，用温火慢煮superlatively 最好地，最上等地squash 南瓜string bean 菜豆supplant 替代，取代tamper with 乱动，擅改，干预teaspoonful 满满一茶匙texture 质地，结构tuber 块茎turnip 萝卜unfrosted 无霜的，未冰冻的venerable 可尊敬的，古老的wilt 使凋谢，枯萎wither 使凋谢，枯萎zillion 一个无限大的数journal 定期刊物spoil 破坏，宠爱，捣乱nutrition 营养，营养学delicatessen 熟食店edible 可食用的grocer 食品商，杂货店fussy 担忧的，挑剔的patron 赞助商，资助人caraway 香菜cart 手推车discard 丢弃，抛弃famed 著名的，闻名的blindfold 蒙上眼睛的，看不见的bean 豆，豆形果实pea 豌豆agronomist 农艺学家，农学家breeding 饲养，教养whatsoever 无论什么ripen 成熟thresh 脱粒wad 填料tender string 嫩菜筋carrot 胡萝卜onion 洋葱leftover 剩菜，剩余物bud 蓓蕾，萌芽curse 诅咒，祸根ring down the curtain 结束某事，落幕crisp 脆的，易碎的cracking 破裂的slippery 滑的，光滑的stringy 纤维的essential oil 香精油wood pulp 纸浆suckle 哺育hog 肥猪mob 一群人，乌合之众vulgar 粗俗的，庸俗的lesson 9affectionate 充满感情的archetype 典型，原型bootstrap 自立的，独立进行的civil rights 民权compelling 必须做的comport 适合，相称contrived 策划中的credential 证明书，证件customary 通常的，习惯的deliverance 解救，解脱dependency 依靠designation 名称drove 人群emulate 与…竞争enrol 入学exodus 成群离去fateful 重大的，与命运有关的fulmination 猛烈批评future-minded 考虑到未来的ghetto 黑人区hard-wrought 经过努力形成的homeward 回家的indifference 不感兴趣，漠不关心irreversible 不可逆转的indigenous 本地的influx 流入，涌入intrigue 引起很大兴趣jolt 震动lexicon 词汇表lip service 口惠manifestation 表现，表明mentality 心态militancy 好战，好斗momentous 重大的oratorical contest 演讲比赛parallel 比较，平行passivity 被动personal journal 私人日记regrettably 令人遗憾地pointless 无意义的，空洞的puzzlement 困惑redefine 重新解释，重新界定retraction 收回，撤销semester 学期sidewalk 人行道shibboleth 行话simplify 简化，使简单spate 大量spouting 言论，行动state of mind 心态stepping off point 起点stigma 耻辱，污点tenuous 脆弱的throes （复数）痛苦，阵痛transient 暂时的traumatic 痛苦的，创伤的undergraduate 大学本科生underscore 强调upheaval 动乱，大变动watershed 转折点，分界线wrought 形成（work的过去式和分词）notion 概念，观念，想法interfere 干预，妨碍conscious 有意识的rioting 暴乱awkward 尴尬的representation 表现bastard 私生子revolt 反抗flourish 繁荣vulnerable 易受攻击的plainly 显然，平坦的，明白的schooling 学校教育lesson 10adept 熟练的，精通的adherent 支持者，拥护者ante 赌金assortment 各式各样attribute 归因于billing 账款carrier 承运人commercialize 使商品化disposable contact lenses 一次性隐形眼镜consultation 咨询contingency 偶发事件dabble 涉猎，涉足deliberate 仔细考虑differentiate 区别，分别domain 范围，领域，领地empower 授权，允许engender 造成，产生某种情况entrepreneur 企业家excel 胜过，优于fine-tune 微调footwear 脚上穿用之物的总称glitch 轻微的缺陷，瑕疵guru 受尊敬的领袖hassle 麻烦，困难，挣扎incur 遭受，蒙受，负债inventory 库存，库存商品leapfrog 蛙跳，越过merchandise 商品，货物的总称mold 模式，模型，形状momentum 势头，劲头mundane 平凡的，世俗的obsolete 过时的ophthalmologist 眼科医师，眼科专家optimize 使最优化optimum 最适宜的，最有效的parent 母公司parity 同等，同量，价值对等pharmaceutical 制药的，药物的peddle 贩卖，兜售pin 归因于pitch 投，扔，抛proposition 建议，主张relentlessly 不屈不挠地，无情地reside 居住，存在于，属于retention 保留，被留存scout 侦查，寻找，搜索sophisticated 富有经验的stake 赌，以…为赌注state-of-the-art最先进的，最现代化的subsidiary 子公司tailor 当裁缝，适应，适合test-marketing 试销tinkerer 无技术的工人，修补匠tip 消息，忠告trade show 商业展览，展销会vengeance 报仇，报复vested interest 既得利益via 经过，凭借wearability 耐用，耐用性compete 竞争，比赛rigorous 严格的，严厉的shrewd 精明的sprinkle 洒，喷hum 嗡嗡声，嗡嗡叫realm 领域render 实施，汇报，表演oversee 视察，检查，监督capitalize 变成资本goodwill 亲切，善意profitability 收益性，利益率segment 分割competence 能力lesson 11absolution 宽恕，赦免acquisitiveness 贪得actuate 驱使advocate 提倡amply 丰富地antic 古怪ape 猿apt 倾向于，易于Asiatic 亚洲人autocratic 独裁的befriend 亲近，以朋友态度对待bellicosity 敌对boa 蟒蛇boar 公猪bounds 范围，界限brute 野兽chieftain 族长，酋长civilized 开化了的，文明的carcase 尸体conquest 征服constrictor 蟒contented 心满意足的date 枣deceive 欺骗decry 谴责，贬低deity 神，神性despot 暴君，独裁者divan 长椅沙发domestic 家仆，用人dwell 居住Esthonia 爱沙尼亚（Estonia）efficacy 效力，功效elude 回避，逃避gamble 赌博gateway 出入口，途径General Election 大选gratify 满足hereafter 此后hoard 囤积inactive 不活跃的，懒惰的indignant 愤怒的Indian 印第安人infancy 幼年期immortal 不朽的impiety 不虔诚，不敬神impoverishment 贫困化innumerable 无数的，数不清的insatiable 不知足的，贪得无厌的intoxicating 醉人的，令人陶醉的Kaiser 皇帝mainspring 主要动力makeup 结构，组合，化妆mankind 人类meagre 不足的，贫乏的Muhammadan 伊斯兰教的mythology 神话neighboring 邻近的，附近的nicotine 尼古丁nook and cranny 到处，每个角落omnipotence 全能，万能opium 鸦片patriotic 爱国的orator 演讲者orgiastically 狂欢地outlet 发泄途径pernicious 有害的perpetually 永远地personage 人，要人petty 微小的populace 平民，大众posthumous 死后的，身后的potency 力量，效力pumpkin 南瓜repent 后悔，悔改preventive 预防性的psychoanalysis 心理分析restless 不安宁的reformer 改革者riches 财富root cause 根本原因rudiment 基本原理，入门satiety 满足scarcely 几乎不，决不sedentary 少活动的，久坐的simultaneously 同时地silken 丝的slaughter 屠杀sparingly 贫乏地，节约地starvation 饥饿strenuous 费力的sultan 苏丹(伊斯兰国家君主)suffice 满足，充分，足够superiority 优越，优越性tame 温顺的triumphantly 胜利地tyrannical 暴虐的unaffected 不受影响的unspoilt 未被宠坏的utter 说出viand 食物waterfall 瀑布well-to-do 富裕的famine 饥荒grief 悲伤，伤心事，不幸buffoonery 打诨, 滑稽deathbed 临终之时potentate 当权者，君主vice 恶习inflict 造成Gospel 圣经新约福音书stalking 跟踪围捕contemplate 沉思，考虑sin 罪恶canoe 独木舟ingenious 机灵的，精致的lesson 12bang 撞击，发出砰的一声bemused 发呆的，恍惚的bloated 臃肿的，过于肥胖的brioche 法语的奶油蛋糕cannon 大炮carnation 康乃馨categorically 无条件地，详细地chapped 粗糙的，干裂的cine (西班牙语)电影院conglomerate 交织在一起的dally 磨蹭，拖延时间entwine 交织杂一起eucalyptus 桉树felicitous 欢快的flicker 闪烁，晃动fumble 摸索grimace 面部扭曲，做怪相guerra (西班牙语)战争。
高中英语3500个必背单词
a（an）一（个、件。
）abandon 抛弃，放弃ability 能力，才能able 有能力的，能干的beableto 能，会abnormal 反常的，变态的aboard 在（船、飞机、车）上，上（船、飞机、车）abolish 废除，取消aboutaboveabroadabruptabsentabsorbabsurdabuse▲▲access▲account 账目，描述accountant 会计员（师）accumulate 积蓄；堆积，增加accuracy 精确性，精确度accurate 正确的，精确的accuse 控告，谴责accustomed 通常的，习惯的ache 痛，疼痛achieve 达到，取得▲achievement 成就，功绩acid 酸的，讽刺的，刻薄的acknowledge 承认，致谢acquaintance 相识，熟人acquire 获得，学到acquisition 获得（物）acre 英亩across 横过，穿过act 法令，条例（戏）表演，扮演（角色），演出，行动，做事▲action 行动active 积极的，主动的▲adult 成年人advance 推进，促进，前进前进，提升▲advantage 优点；好处adventure 冒险；奇遇advertise 为。
做广告▲advertisement 广告▲advice 忠告，劝告，建议advise 忠告，劝告，建议advocate 提倡，鼓吹affair 事，事情精心整理affect 影响affection 爱，爱慕，影响，疾病afford 负担得起（。
的费用）；抽得出（时间）；提供afraid 害怕的；担心▲Africa 非洲▲African 非洲的，非洲人的after 在后，后来在。
之后，在。
后面afternoon 下午，午后afterward 后来again 再一次；再，又age▲agendaagentago 以前agree▲▲aheadaidAIDSaimair▲alarmalbumalcoholic 含酒精的酒鬼algebra 代数alike 相同的，相似的alive 活着的，存在的all 全部地全部所有的；总；整全部；全体人员allergic 过敏的；变态的alley 巷，小径allocate 分配，分派▲allow 允许，准许allowance 津贴，补助；允许almost 几乎，差不多alone 单独的，孤独的along 向前，和。
高中英语单词(带汉语)
<高一英语(上)>Unit 1honest adj ['ɔnist]诚实的；正直的brave adj [breiv]勇敢的loyal adj ['lɔiəl]忠诚的；忠心的wise adj [waiz]英明的；明智的；聪明的handsome adj ['hænsəm]英俊的；大方的；美观的smart adj [smɑ:t] 聪明的；漂亮的；敏捷的argue vt ['ɑɡju:]争论；辩论solution[sə'lju:ʃən]解答；解决办法；解决方案classical adj ['klæsikəl]古典的；古典文学的fond adj [fɔnd]喜爱的；多情的；喜欢的fond of喜欢；爱好match[mætʃ]火柴mirror['mirə]镜子fry vt＆vi [frai]油煎；油炸gun[ɡʌn]炮；枪hammer['hæmə]锤子；槌saw n＆vt＆vi [sɔ:]锯rope[rəup]绳；索；绳索compass['kʌmpəs]罗盘；指南针movie['mu:vi]电影cast vt＆vi [kɑ:s, kæst]投掷；投射；抛survive vt [sə'vaiv]幸免于；从……中生还vi 幸存deserted adj [di'zə:tid]荒芜的；荒废的hunt vt＆vi＆n [hʌnt]打猎；猎取；搜寻hunt for搜索，追寻；寻找in order to为了share vt＆vi分享；共有；分配n共享；份额sorrow['sɔrəu, 'sɔ:-]悲哀；悲痛care about担心；关心feeling n．['fi:liŋ]触觉；知觉；感觉；情绪such as[sʌtʃ, sətʃ]例如airplane['εəplein]飞机parachute['pærə,ʃu:t]降落伞lie[lai]谎话；谎言speech[spi:tʃ]演说；讲话；语音adventure n＆vt＆vi [əd'ventʃə, æd-]冒险；冒险经历notebook['nəutbuk]笔记本；笔记本式电脑scared adj [skεəd]恐惧的e-pal['i'pæl]网友drop sb a line[drɔp] [lain]给某人写信（通常指写短信〉formal adj ['fɔ:məl]正式的；正规的error['erə]错误；差错Unit 2bathroom['bɑ:θrum]浴室；盥洗室；厕所make oneself at home别客气towel['tauəl]毛巾landlady['lænd,leidi]女房东；老板娘closet['klɔzit]壁橱；储藏室pronounce v [prəu'nauns]发音；宣告；断言broad adj [brɔ:d]宽的repeat vt＆vi [ri'pi:t]重做；重复；复述n 重复；反复ketchup['ketʃəp]蕃茄酱；蕃茄沙司majority[mə'dʒɔriti]多数；大半native['neitiv]adj 本国的；本地的n 本地人；本国人total['təutəl]总数；合计adj 总的；全部的；整个的in total总共the United Kingdom['kiŋdəm]英国tongue[tʌŋ]舌头；语言；口语mother tongue母语equal adj ['i:kwəl]相等的；胜任的vt 等于；比得上government['ɡʌvənmənt]政府；内阁situation[,sitju'eiʃən, -tʃu-]情形境遇（建筑物等的）位置except for[ik'sept]除了……之外international adj [,intə'næʃənəl]国际的；世界的organization[,ɔ:ɡənai'zeiʃən,组织；机构；团体trade[treid]贸易；商业tourism['tuərizəm]旅游；观光global adj ['ɡləubəl]全球的；球形的communicate vi [kə'mju:nikeit]交际；沟通；传达（感情、信息等）communication交流；通讯；通信exchange vt＆n [iks'tʃeindʒ]交换；交流；兑换service['sə:vis]服务，服务性工作signal['siɡnəl]信号movement['mu:vmənt]运动；动作；运转peg[peɡ]钉；栓；桩commander[kə'mɑ:ndə]司令官；指挥官tidy vt＆vi ['taidi]整理：收拾adj整齐的；整洁的stand[stænd]台；看台；摊，摊位stay up[stei]不睡，熬夜come about发生independent adj [,indi'pendənt]独立自主的fall[fɔ:l]秋天；瀑布expression[ik'spreʃən]短语；表情end up with…告终typhoon[tai'fu:n]台风tornado[tɔ:'neidəu]旋风；龙卷风publish vt ['pʌbliʃ]发表；出版；公布southern adj ['sʌðən]南方的；南部的statement['steitmənt]陈述；声明；综述president['prezidənt]总统；校长；行长；会长European adj [,juərə'pi:ən]欧洲的；欧洲人的bring in引进；引来a great many许许多多；极多howl vi＆n [haul]嚎叫；怒吼；嚎哭cookbook ['kuk,buk]食谱compare vt [kəm'pεə]比较replace vt [ri'pleis]替换Unit 3consider vt [kən'sidə]考虑；照顾；认为means [mi:nz]手段；方法transportation [,trænspə'teiʃən运输；运送board [bɔ:d]上（船、飞机等）destination [,desti'neiʃən]目的地experience vt＆n [ik'spiəriəns]体验；经历；经验simply adv ['simpli]仅仅；只不过；简单地；完全；简直get away from逃离raft vi [rɑ:ft, ræft]乘筏木筏vacation [və'keiʃən]假期；休假nature ['neitʃə]自然；自然界；本性basic adj ['beisik]基本的基本；要素equipment [i'kwipmənt]装备；设备simple adj ['simpl]简单的backpack ['bækpæk]背包tip[tip]指点；忠告；尖端；小费watch out注意；当心spider['spaidə]蜘蛛poisonous adj ['pɔizənəs]有毒的；有害的；恶毒的protect sb／sth from[prəu'tekt]保护某人（某事物）cellphone['selfəun]手机paddle vi ['pædl]划桨；涉水。
高三英语单词表：高级词汇与语法知识点
高三英语单词表：高级词汇与语法知识点简介：本文旨在为高三学生提供一份高级词汇与语法知识点的单词表，以帮助他们更好地备战高考英语考试。
这些词汇和语法知识点是高中英语学习的核心内容，掌握它们将有助于提高学生的英语表达能力和应试能力。
高级词汇：1. Absurd (adj.) - 荒谬的，荒唐的2. Acquire (v.) - 获得，取得3. Adequate (adj.) - 充足的，足够的4. Ambiguous (adj.) - 模糊不清的，含糊不定的5. Apathy (n.) - 冷漠，无兴趣6. Arrogant (adj.) - 傲慢的，自大的7. Assert (v.) - 断言，宣称8. Authentic (adj.) - 真实的，可靠的9. Bias (n.) - 偏见，偏爱10. Coherent (adj.) - 连贯的，一致的语法知识点：1. 并列连词（Coordinating Conjunctions）- 用于连接并列的词、短语或从句，如and、but、or等。
例句：I like to play tennis and basketball.2. 定语从句（Relative Clauses）- 用于修饰一个名词，并在从句中使用关系代词或关系副词来引导。
例句：The book that you borrowed is very interesting.3. 虚拟语气（Subjunctive Mood）- 用于表达愿望、建议、命令等非真实情况。
例句：I wish I were taller.4. 非谓语动词（Non-Finite Verbs）- 动词的非时态形式，包括不定式、动名词和分词。
例句：We enjoy swimming in the summer.5. 条件句（Conditional Sentences）- 用于表示假设、条件等情况，分为三种类型：一般现在时、过去时和将来时。
高英单词
deplore ( v．) :be regretful or sorry about懊悔，悔恨，对……深感遗憾
sap ( v．) :undermine in any way；weaken；exhaust削弱；耗竭
succumb ( v．) :①give way(to)；yield；submit ②die ①屈服，屈从(常与to连用)②死
epidemic ( n.) :the rapid，widespread occurrence of a fad，fashion，etc．(风尚、风气、爱好等的)一时流行，风行
broke (adj.) :[colloq．]having little or no money；bankrupt[口]无钱的，身无分文的；破了产的
hone (v．) :sharpen with or as with a hone把……放在磨石上磨
scathing ( adj. ) : searing；withering；injurious；harsh or caustic严厉的，尖刻的
tramp ( n.) :the act of tramping；a journey on foot；hike步行；徒步旅行
prospector ( n.) :a person who prospects for valuable ores，oil，etc．(矿藏等的)勘探者；探矿者
starry—eyed ( adj.) :with the eyes sparkling in a glow of wonder，romance，visionary dreams，etc．过于理想的；不切实际的；盲目乐观的
高考英语589个高频词汇(含音标)
高考英语589个高频词汇（含音标）高考英语考试大纲虽然要求考生需要掌握3500个单词，但是绝大多数单词大家平时都认识。
下面这589个比较难的、经常在高考英语试题中出现的高频词汇，同学们要着重记忆！1. accelerate/æk'seləreıt/ vt. 加速,促进2. absolute/'æbsəlu:t/ a. 绝对的,无条件的；完全的3. liberal/'lıbərəl/ a. 慷慨的；丰富的；自由的4. transport/træns'pɔ:t/ vt. 运输,运送； n./en/. 运输,运输工具5. mild/maıld/ a. 温暖的,温柔的,味淡的6. tender/'tendə/ a. 温柔的；脆弱的7. nuisance/'nju:sns/ n. 损害,妨害,讨厌（的人或事物）8. tide/taıd/ n. 潮汐；潮流9. export/'ekspɔ:t/ n. 出口（物）; v. 出口,输出10. import/ım'pɔ:t/ n. 进口（物）; v. 进口,输入11. impose/ım'pəʊz/ vt. 把...加强；采用,利用12. religion/rı'lıdʒən/ n. 宗教,宗教信仰13. burst/bə:st/ vi./n. 突然发生,爆裂14. dispose/dıs'pəʊz/ vi. 除掉；处置；解决；处理(of)15. blast/blɑ:st/ n. 爆炸；气流 vi. 炸,炸掉16. consume/kən'sju:m/ v. 消耗,耗尽17. split/splıt/ v. 劈开；割裂；分裂 a.裂开的18. spit/spıt/ v. 吐（唾液等）；唾弃19. spill/spıl/ v. 溢出,溅出,倒出20. extinct/ıks'tıŋkt/ a. 绝灭的,熄灭的21. breed/bri:d/ n. 种,品种 ; v. 繁殖,产仔22. budget/'bʌdʒıt/ n. 预算; v. 编预算,作安排23. candidate/'kændıdıt/ n. 候选人24. campus/'kæmpəs/ n. 校园25. transform/træns'fɔ:m/ v. 转变,变革；变换26. transmit/trænz'mıt/ v. 传播,播送；传递27. transplant/træns'plɑ:nt/ v. 移植28. shift/ʃıft/ v. 转移；转动；转变29. vary/'veərı/ v. 变化,改变；使多样化30. vanish/'vænıʃ/ vi. 消灭,不见31. swallow/'swɒləʊ/ v. 吞下,咽下; n. 燕子32. suspicion/səs'pıʃən/ n. 怀疑,疑心33. suspicious/səs'pıʃəs/ a. 怀疑的,可疑的34. boundary/'baʊndərı/ n. 分界线,边界35. c atalog/'kætəlɒɡ/ n. 目录（册）; v. 编目36. vague/veıɡ/ a. 模糊的,不明确的37. vain/veın/ n. 徒劳,白费38. extraordinary/ıks'trɔ:dnrı/ a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的39. agent/'eıdʒənt/ n. 代理人,代理商；动因,原因40. alcohol/'ælkəhɒl/ n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精41. appeal/ə'pi:l/ n./vi. 呼吁,恳求42. appreciate/ə'pri:ʃıeıt/ vt. 感激,赏识,欣赏43. approve/ə'pru:v/ v. 赞成,同意,批准44. stimulate/'stımjʊleıt/ vt. 刺激,激励45. acquire/ə'kwaıə/ vt. 取得,获得；学到46. accomplish/ə'kɒmplıʃ/ vt .完成,到达47. network/'netwə:k/ n. 网状物；广播网,电视网；网络48. insignificant /͵ınsıɡ'nıfıkənt/ a. 无意义的,无足轻重的49. wander/'wɒndə/ vi. 漫游,闲逛50. wax/wæks/ n. 蜡51. weave/wi:v/ v. 织,编52. preserve /prı'zə:v/ v. 保护,保存,保持,维持53. abuse/ə'bju:z/ v. 滥用,虐待；谩骂54. academic/͵ækə'demık/ a. 学术的；高等院校的；研究院的55. academy/ə'kædəmı/ n. （高等）专科院校；学会56. battery/'bætərı/ n. 电池（组）57. barri er/'bærıə/ n. 障碍；棚栏58. cargo/'kɑ:ɡəʊ/ n. （船、飞机等装载的）货物59. career/kə'rıə/ n. 生涯,职业60. vessel/'vesl/ n. 船舶；容器,器皿；血管61. vertical/'və:tıkəl/ a. 垂直的62. obscure/əb'skjʊə/ a. 阴暗,模糊63. extent/ıks'tent/ n. 程度,范围,大小,限度64. external/eks'tə:nl/ a. 外部的,外表的,外面的65. petrol/'petrəl/ n. 汽油66. petroleum/pı'trəʊlıəm/ n. 石油67. delay/dı'leı/ vt./n. 推迟,延误,耽搁68. decay/dı'keı/vi. 腐烂,腐朽69. decent/'di:snt/ a. 像样的,体面的70. route/ru:t/ n. 路；路线；航线71. ruin/rʊın/ v. 毁坏,破坏 n. 毁灭,[pl.]废墟72. sake/seık/ n. 缘故,理由73. satellite/'sætəlaıt/ n. 卫星74. temple/'templ/ n. 庙宇75. tedious/'ti:dıəs/ a. 乏味道,单调的76. tend/tend/ vi.易于,趋向77. tendency/'tendənsı/ n.趋向,趋势78. ultimate/'ʌltımıt/ a. 极端的,最大的,最终的； n. 极端79. adopt/ə'dɒpt/ v. 收养；采用；采纳80. adapt/ə'dæpt/ vi. 适应,适合；改编,改写 vt. 使适应81. bachelor/'bætʃələ/ n. 学士,学士学位；单身汉82. casual/'kæʒjʊəl/ a. 偶然的,碰巧的；临时的；非正式的83. trap/træp/ n. 陷阱,圈套； v. 设陷阱捕捉84. vacant/'veıkənt/ a. 空的,未占用的85. vacuum/'vækjʊəm/ n. 真空,真空吸尘器86. oral/'ɔ:rəl/ a. 口头的,口述的87. optics/'ɒptıks/ n. （单、复数同形）光学88. organ/'ɔ:ɡən/ n. 器官,风琴89. excess/ık'ses/ n. 过分,过量,过剩90. expel/ıks'pel/ v. 驱逐,开除,赶出91. expend/ıks'pend/ v. 消费92. expenditure/ıks'pendıtʃə/ n. 支出,消费；经费93. expense/ık'spens/ n. 开销,费用94. expensive/ıks'pensıv/ a. 花钱多的；价格高贵的95. private/'praıvıt/ a. 私人的,个人的96. individual/͵ındı'vıdjʊəl/ a. 个别的,单独的；n. 个人,个体97. personal/'pə:sənl/ a. 个人的,私人的；亲自的98. personnel/͵pə:sə'nel/ n. [总称]人员,员工；人事部门99. the Pacific/pə'sıfık/ Ocean/'əʊʃən/ n.太平洋100. the Atlantic/ət'læntık/ Ocean/'əʊʃən/ n.大西洋101. the Arctic/'ɑ:ktık/ Ocean/'əʊʃən/ n.北冰洋102. t he Antarctic/ænt'ɑ:ktık/ Ocean/'əʊʃən/ n.南冰洋103. grant/ɡrɑ:nt/ vt. 授予,同意,准予104. grand/ɡrænd/ a. 宏伟大,壮丽的,重大的105. invade/ın'veıd/ v. 侵入,侵略,侵袭106. acid/'æsıd/ n. 酸,酸性物质 a. 酸的；尖刻的107. acknowledge/ək'nɒlıdʒ/ v. 承认；致谢108. balcony/'bælkənı/ n. 阳台109. calcu late/'kælkjʊleıt/ vt. 计算,核算110. calendar/'kælındə/ n. 日历,月历111. optimistic/͵ɒptı'mıstık/ a. 乐观的112. optional/'ɒpʃənəl/ a. 可以任选的,非强制的113. outstanding/aʊt'stændıŋ/ a. 杰出的,突出的,显著的114. religious/rı'lıdʒəs/ a. 宗教的115. victim/'vıktım/ n. 牺牲品,受害者116. video/'vıdıəʊ/ n/. 电视,视频； a. 电视的,录像的117. videotape n/en/. 录像磁带；v. 把...录在录像带上118. offend/ə'fend/ v. 冒犯,触犯119. bother/'bɒeə/ v. 打搅,麻烦120. interfere/͵ıntə'fıə/ v. 干涉,干扰,妨碍121. internal/ın'tə:nl/ a. 内部的,国内的122. beforehand/bı'fɔ:hænd/ ad. 预先,事先123. racial/'reıʃəl/ a. 人种的种族的124. radiation/͵reıdı'eıʃən/ n. 放射物,辐射125. radical/'rædıkəl/ a.根本的；激进的126. range/reındʒ/ n. 幅度,范围；v. （在某范围内）变动127. wonder/'wʌndə/ n. 惊奇,奇迹； v. 想知道,对...感到疑惑128. isolate/'aısəleıt/ vt. 使隔离,使孤立129. issue/'ısju:/ n. 问题,争论点；发行,（报刊）一期130. hollow/'hɒləʊ/ a. 空的,中空的,空虚道131. hook/hʊk/ n. 钩；vt. 钩住132. adequate/'ædıkwıt/ a. 适当的；足够的133. adhere/əd'hıə/ vi. 粘附,附着；遵守,坚持134. ban/bɑ:n/ vt. 取缔,禁止135. capture/'kæptʃə/ vt. 俘虏,捕获136. valid/'vælıd/ a. 有效的,有根据的；正当的137. valley/'vælı/ n. 山谷,峡谷138. consistent/kən'sıstənt/ a. 坚持的；一致的；始终如一的139. continuous/kən'tınjʊəs/ a. 继续的,连续（不断）的140. continual/kən'tınjʊəl/ a. 不断地,频繁的141. explode/ıks'pləʊd/ v. 爆炸；爆发；激增142. exploit/ıks'plɔıt/ v. 剥削；利用,开采143. explore/ıks'plɔ:/ v. 勘探144. explosion/ıks'pləʊʒən/ n. 爆炸；爆发；激增145. explosive/ıks'pləʊsıv/ a. 爆炸的；极易引起争论的146. remote/rı'məʊt/ a. 遥远的,偏僻的147. removal/rı'mu:vəl/ n. 除去,消除148. render/'rendə/ vt. 使得,致使149. render/'rendə/ vt.呈递, 归还, 着色, 汇报, 致使, 放弃, 表演, 实施 vi.给予补偿 n.交纳, 粉刷, 打底150. precaution/prı'kɔ:ʃən/ n. 预防,防备,警惕151. idle/'aıdl/ a. 懒散的,无所事事的152. identify/aı'dentıfaı/ vt. 认出,鉴定153. identity/aı'dentıtı/ n. 身份；个性,特性154. poverty/'pɒvətı/ n. 贫穷155. resistant/rı'zıstənt/ a.(to)抵抗的,抗...的,耐...的156. resolve/rı'zɒlv/ vt. 解决；决定,决意157. barrel/'bærəl/ n. 桶158. bargain/'bɑ:ɡın/ n. 便宜货 vi. 讨价还价159. coarse/kɔ:s/ a. 粗的,粗糙的,粗劣的160. coach/kəʊtʃ/ n. 教练；长途公共汽车; 马车161. code/kəʊd/ n. 编码,密码162. coil/kɔıl/ n. 线圈 ; v. 卷,盘绕163. adult/ə'dʌlt/ n. 成年人164. advertise/'ædvətaız/ v. 为...做广告165. advertisement/əd'və:tısmənt/ n. 广告166. agency/'eıdʒənsı/ n. 代理商,经销商167. focus/'fəʊkəs/ v.（使）聚集 ;n. 焦点,中心,聚焦168. forbid/fə'bıd/ vt. 不许,禁止169. debate/dı'beıt/ n./v. 辩论,争论170. debt/det/ n. 欠债171. decade/'dekeıd/ n. 十年172. enclose/ın'kləʊz/ vt. 围住；把...装入信封173. encounter/ın'kaʊntə/ vt./n. 遭遇,遭到174. globe/ɡləʊb/ n. 地球,世界；地球仪175. global/'ɡləʊbəl/ a. 全球的；总的176. scan/skæn/ vt. 细看；扫描；浏览177. scandal/'skændl/ n. 丑事,丑闻178. significance/sıɡ'nıfıkəns/ n. 意义；重要性179. subsequent/'sʌbsıkwənt/ a. 随后的,后来的180. virtue/'v\:tju:/ n. 美德,优点181. virtual/'v\:tjʊəl/ a. 实际上的,事实上的182. orient/'ɔ:rıənt/ vt. 使适应,(to,toward)使朝向; n/. 东方183. portion/'pɔ:ʃən/ n. 一部分184. target/'tɑ:ɡıt/ n. 目标,靶子; vt. 瞄准185. portable/'pɔ:təbl/ a. 手提式的186. decline/dı'klaın/ v. 拒绝,谢绝；下降187. illusion/ı'lu:ʒən/ n. 错觉188. likelihood/'laıklıhʊd/ n. 可能,可能性189. stripe/straıp/ n. 条纹190. emphasize/'emfəsaız/ vt. 强调,着重191. emotion/ı'məʊʃən/ n. 情感,感情192. emotional/ı'məʊʃənl/ a. 感情的,情绪（上）的193. awful/'ɔ:fʊl/ a. 极坏的,威严的,可怕的194. awkward/'ɔ:kwəd/ a. 笨拙的,棘手的195. clue/klu:/ n. 线索,提示196. collision/kə'lıʒən/ n. 碰撞,冲突197. device/dı'vaıs/ n. 装置,设备198. devise/dı'vaız/ vt. 发明,策划,想出199. inevitable/ın'evıtəbl/ a. 不可避免的200. naval/'neıvəl/ a. 海军的201. navigation/͵nævı'ɡeıʃən/ n. 航行202. necessity/nı'sesıtı/ n. 必需品；必要性203. previous/'pri:vjəs/ a. 先前的,以前的204. provision/prə'vıʒən/ n. 给养,口粮；准备,设备,装置205. pursue/pə'sju:/ vt. 追逐；追求；从事,进行206. stale/steıl/ a. 不新鲜的,陈腐的207. substitute/'sʌbstıtju:t/ n. 代用品；vt. 代替208. deserve/dı'zə:v/ vt. 应受,应得,值得209. discrimination/dıs͵krımı'neıʃən/ n. 歧视；辨别力210. professional/prə'feʃənl/ a. 职业的,专门的211. nevertheless/͵nevəðə'les/ ad. 仍然,然而,不过212. neutral/'nju:trəl/ a. 中立的,中性的213. spot/spɒt/ n. 地点；斑点；vt. 认出,发现；玷污214. secure/sı'kjʊə/ a. 安全的,可靠的215. security/sı'kjʊərıtı/ n. 安全,保障216. scratch/skrætʃ/ v./n. 抓,搔,扒217. ta lent/'tælənt/ n. 才能,天资；人才218. insurance/ın'ʃʊərəns/ n. 保险,保险费219. insure/ın'ʃʊə/ vt. 给...保险,保证,确保220. spray/spreı/ v. 喷,（使）溅散221. medium/'mi:djəm/ a. 中等的,适中的 n 媒介物,新闻媒介222. media/'mi:djə/ n. 新闻传媒223. auxiliary/ɔ:ɡ'zıljərı/ a. 辅助的,备用的224. automatic/͵ɔ:tə'mætık/a. 自动的225. compete/kəm'pi:t/ vi. 竞争,比赛226. competent/'kɒmpıtənt/ a. 有能力的,能胜任的227. competition/kɒmpı'tıʃən/ n. 竞争,比赛228. distribute/dıs'trıbjʊ(:)t/ vt. 分发229. disturb/dıs'tə:b/ vt. 打搅,妨碍230. infer/ın'fə:/ v. 推论,推断231. integrate/'ıntıɡreıt/ v.（使）成为一体,（使）合并232. moist/mɔıst/ a. 潮湿233. moisture/'mɔıstʃə/ n. 潮湿234. promote/prə'məʊt/ vt. 促进；提升235. region/'ri:dʒən/ n. 地区；范围；幅度236. register/'redʒıstə/ v./n.登记,注册237. stable/'steıbl/ a. 稳定的238. sophisticated/sə'fıstıkeıtıd/a. 老于世故的；很复杂的239. splendid/'splendıd/ a. 极好的,壮丽的,辉煌的240. cancel/'kænsəl/ vt. 取消,废除241. variable/'veərıəbl/ a. 易变的,可变的242. prospect/'prɒspekt/ n. 前景,前途；景象243. prosperity/prɒs'perıtı/ n.兴旺,繁荣244. aspect/'æspekt/ n. 方面；朝向；面貌245. cope/kəʊp/ vi.(with)（成功地）应付,处理246. core/kɔ:/ n. 果心,核心247. maintain/men'teın/ vt. 维持,保持；坚持,主张248. mainland/`meınlənd/ n. 大陆249. discipline/'dısıplın/ n. 纪律；惩罚；学科250. domestic/də'mestık/ a. 本国的,国内的；家用的；家庭的251. constant/'kɒnstənt/ a. 不变的,恒定的； n. 常数252. cliff/klıf/ n. 悬崖,峭壁253. authority/ɔ:'θɔrıtı/ n. 权威；当局254. audio/'ɔ:dıəʊ/ a. 听觉255. attitude/'ætıtju:d/ n. 态度256. community/kə'mju:nıtı/ n. 社区,团体257. commit/kə'mıt/ vt.犯（错误,罪行等）,干（坏事等）258. comment/'kɒment/ n./vt. 评论259. distinguish/dıs'tıŋɡwıʃ/ vt. 区分,辨别260. distress/dıs'tres/ n. 痛苦,悲伤vt. 使痛苦261. facility/fə'sılıtı/ n.设备,设施；便利,方便262. faculty/'fækəltı/ n.能力,技能;系,学科/院;全体教员263. mixture/'mıkstʃə/ n. 混合,混合物264. mood/mu:d/ n. 心情,情绪；语气265. moral/'mɒrəl/ a. 道德上的,有道德的266. prominent/'prɒmınənt/ a. 突出的267. substance/'sʌbstəns/ n. 物质；实质268. substantial/səb'stænʃəl/ a. 可观的；牢固的；实质的269. prompt/prɒmpt/ vt. 促使 a. 敏捷的,及时的270. vivid/'vıvıd/ a. 生动的271. waist/weıst/ n. 腰,腰部272. weld/weld/ v./n. 焊接273. yawn/jɔ:n/ vi. 打哈欠274. yield/ji:ld/ vi.(to/tu:/)屈服于；让出,放弃； n. 产量275. zone/zəʊn/ n. 地区,区域276. str ategy/'strætıdʒı/ n. 战略,策略277. strategic/strə'ti:dʒık/ a. 战略（上）的,关键的278. tense/tens/ a. 紧张的； v. 拉紧； n. 时态279. tension/'tenʃən/ n. 紧张（状态）,张力280. avenue/'ævınju:/ n. 林荫道,大街281. available/ə'veıləbl/ a. 现成可用的；可得到的282. comparable/'kɒmpərəbl/ a. (with,to)可比较的,类似的283. comparative/kəm'pærətıv/ a. 比较的,相对的284. dash/dæʃ/ vi. 猛冲,飞奔285. data/'deıtə/ n. 数据,资料286. dive/daıv/ vi. 跳水,潜水287. diverse/daı'və:s/ a. 不同的,多种多样的288. entitle/ın'taıtl/ vt. 给...权利,给...资格289. regulate/'reɡjʊleıt/ vt. 管理,调节290. release/rı'li:s/ vt./n. 释放,排放；解释解脱291. exaggerate/ıɡ'zædʒəreıt/ v. 夸大,夸张292. evil/'i:vl/ a. 邪恶的,坏的293. shrink/ʃrıŋk/ vi. 起皱,收缩；退缩294. subtract/səb'trækt/ v. 减（去）295. suburb/'sʌb\:b/ n. 市郊296. subway/'sʌbweı/ n. 地铁297. survey/sə:'veı/ n./vt. 调查,勘测298. wealthy/'welθı/ a. 富裕的299. adjust/ə'dʒʌst/ v. 调整,调节300. attach/ə'tætʃ/ vt. 系,贴；使附属301. profit/'prɒfıt/ n. 利润,益处；v. 有益于,有利于302. profitable// a. 有利可图的303. slope/sləʊp/ n. 斜坡,斜面304. reinforce/͵ri:ın'fɔ:s/ vt. 增强,加强305. reject/rı'dʒekt/ vt. 拒绝306. fatal/'feıtl/ a. 致命的；重大的307. fate/feıt/ n. 命运308. humble/'hʌmbl/ a. 谦逊的；谦虚的309. illegal/ı'li:ɡəl/ a. 不合法的,非法的310. award/ə'wɔ:d/ vt. 授予,判给 ; n. 奖品,奖金311. aware/ə'weə/ a. 意识到的312. column/'kɒləm/ n. 柱,圆柱；栏,专栏313. comedy/'kɒmıdı/ n. 喜剧314. dumb/dʌm/ a. 哑的；沉默的315. dump/dʌmp/ vt. 倾卸,倾倒316. deaf/def/ a. 聋的；不愿听的317. decorate/'dekəreıt/ vt. 装饰,装璜318. principal/'prınsəp(ə)l/ a. 最重要的； n. 负责人,校长319. vocabulary/və'kæbjʊlərı/ n. 词汇（量）；词汇表320. venture/'ventʃə/ n. 风险投资,风险项目； v. 冒险；敢于321. version/'və:ʃən/ n. 版本,译本；说法322. principle/'prınsəpl/ n. 原则,原理323. prior/'praıə/ a. 优先的,在前的324. priority/praı'ɒrıtı/ n. 优先,重点325. prohibit/prə'hıbıt/ vt. 禁止,不准326. remarkable/rı'mɑ:kəbl/ a. 值得注意的,异常的,非凡的327. remedy/'remıdı/ n./vt. 补救,医治,治疗328. repetition/͵repı'tıʃən/ n. 重复,反复329. vain/veın/ a. 徒劳的,无效的330. undertake/͵ʌndə'teık/ vt. 承担,着手做；同意,答应331. unique/ju:'ni:k/ a. 唯一的,独特的332. obstacle/'ɒbstəkl/ n. 障碍（物）,妨碍333. odd/ɒd/ a. 奇特的,古怪的；奇数的334. omit/əʊ'mıt/ vt. 省略335. opponent/ə'pəʊnənt/ n. 敌手,对手336. opportunity/͵ɒpə'tju:nıtı/ n. 机会,时机337. orchestra/'ɔ:kıstrə/ n. 管弦乐队338. semester/sı'mestə/ n. 学期；半年339. semiconductor/'semıkən'dʌktə/ n. 半导体340. seminar/'semınɑ:/ n. 研讨会341. terminal/'tə:mınl/ a. 末端的,极限的； n. 终点342. territory/'terıtərı/ n. 领土343. approximate/ə'prɒksımeıt/ a. 大概的,大约；v. 近似344. arbitrary/'ɑ:bıtrərı/ a. 随意的,未断的345. architect/'ɑ:kıtekt/ n. 建筑师346. architecture/'ɑ:kıtektʃə/ n. 建筑学347. biology/baı'ɒlədʒı/ n. 生物学348. geography/dʒı'ɒɡrəfı/ n. 地理（学）349. geology/dʒı'ɒlədʒı/ n. 地质学350. geometry/dʒı'ɒmıtrı/ n. 几何（学）351. arithmetic/ə'rıθmətık/ n. 算术352. algebra/'ældʒıbrə/ n. 代数353. entertainment/entə'teınmənt/ n. 娱乐；招待,款待354. enthusiasm/ın'θju:zıæzəm/ n. 热情,热心355. entry/'entrı/ n. 进入,入口处；参赛的人（或物）356. environment/ın'vaıərənmənt/ n. 环境357. episode/'epısəʊd/ n. 插曲,片段358. equation/ı'kweıʃən/ n. 方程（式）359. restrain/rıs'treın/ vt. 阻止,抑制360. restraint/rıs'treınt/ n. 抑制,限制361. resume/rı'zju:m/ v. （中断后）重新开始； n.简历362. severe/sı'vıə/ a. 严重的363. sexual/'seksjʊəl/ a. 性的364. simplicity/sım'plısıtı/ n. 简单；朴素365. simplify/'sımplıfaı/ vt. 简化366. sorrow/'sɒrəʊ/ n. 悲哀,悲痛367. stuff/stʌf/ n. 原料,材料；vt. 填进,塞满368. temporary/'tempərərı/ a. 暂时的,临时的369. temptation/temp'teıʃən/ n. 诱惑,引诱370. terror/'terə/ n. 恐怖371. thrust/θrʌst/ v. 挤,推,插372. treaty/'tri:tı/ n. 条约,协定373. arise/ə'raız/ vi. 产生,出现,发生；起身374. arouse/ə'raʊz/ vt. 引起,激起；唤醒375. burden/'bə:dn/ n. 重担,负荷376. bureau/bjʊə'rəʊ/ n. 局,办事处377. marvelous/'mɑ:vəlz/ a. 奇迹般的,惊人的378. massive/'mæsıv/ a. 大的,大量的,大块的379. mature/mə'tjʊə/ a. 成熟的380. maximum/'mæksıməm/ a. 最高的,最大的381. minimum/'mınıməm/ a. 最低的,最小的382. nonsense/'nɒnsəns/ n. 胡说,冒失的行动383. nuclear/'nju:klıə/ a/ə/. 原子核的,核能的384. nucleus/'nju:klıəs/ n. 核385. retail/'ri:teıl/ n./v. 零售386. retain/rı'teın/ vt. 保留,保持387. restrict/rıs'trıkt/ vt. 限制,约束388. sponsor/'spɒnsə/ n. 发起者,主办者 vt. 发起,主办,资助389. spur/spə:/ n./vt. 刺激,激励390. triumph/'traıəmf/ n. 胜利,成功391. tuition/tju:'ıʃən/ n. 学费392. twist/twıst/ vt. 使缠绕；转动；扭歪393. undergraduate/͵ʌndə'ɡrædjʊıt/ n. 大学肄业生394. universal/͵ju:nı'və:səl/ a. 普遍的,通用的；宇宙的395. universe/'ju:nıvə:s/ n. 宇宙396. via/'vaıə/ prep. 经由,经过,通过397. vibrate/vaı'breıt/ v. 振动,摇摆398. virus/'vaıərəs/ n. 病毒399. voluntary/'vɒləntərı/ a. 自愿的400. volunteer/vɒlən'tıə(ɒ)/ n. 志愿者； v. 自愿（做）401. vote/vəʊt/ v. 选举；n. 选票402. wagon/'wæɡən/ n. 四轮马车,铁路货车403. appoint/ə'pɔınt/ vt. 任命,委派404. approach/ə'prəʊtʃ/ v. 靠近,接近 n. 途径,方式405. appropriate/ə'prəʊprııt/ a. 适当的406. bunch/bʌntʃ/ n. 群,伙；束,串407. bundle/'bʌndl/ n. 捆,包,束 vt. 收集,归拢408. ceremony/'serımənı/ n. 典礼,仪式409. chaos/' keıɒs/ n. 混乱,紊乱410. discount/'dıskaʊnt/ n. （价格）折扣411. display/dı'spleı/ n./vt. 陈列,展览412. equivalent/ı'kwıvələnt/ a. 相等的；a. 相等物413. erect/ı'rekt/ a. 竖直的； v. 建造,竖立414. fax/fæks/ n./vt. 传真415. fertile/'fə:taıl/ a. 肥沃的；多产的416. fertilizer/'fə:tı͵laızə/ n. 肥料417. grateful/'ɡreıtfʊl/ a. 感激的418. horror/'hɒrə/ n. 恐怖419. horrible/'hɒrəbl/ a. 可怕的420. Internet/'ıntənet/ n. 国际互联网,因特网421. interpret/ın'tə:prıt/ v. 翻译,解释422. interpretation/ın͵tə:prı'teıʃən/ n. 解释,说明423. leak/li:k/ v. 漏,渗出424. lean/li:n/ vi. 倾斜,倚,靠425. leap/li:p/ vi. 跳跃426. modify/'mɒdıfaı/ vt. 修改427. nylon/'naılən/ n. 尼龙428. onion/'ʌnjən/ n. 洋葱429. powder/'paʊdə/ n. 粉末430. applicable/'æplıkəbl/ a. 可应用的,适当的431. applicant/'æplıkənt/ n. 申请人432. breadth/bredθ/ n. 宽度433. conservation/͵kɒnsə(:)'veıʃən/ n. 保存,保护434. conservative/kən'sə:vətıv/ a. 保守的435. parallel/'pærəlel/ n. 平行线；可相比拟的事物436. passion/'pæʃən/ n. 激情,热情437. passive/'pæsıv/ a. 被动的,消极的438. pat/pæt/ v./n. 轻拍,轻打439. peak/pi:k/ n. 山峰,顶点440. phenomenon/fı'nɒmınən/ n. 现象441. reluctant/rı'lʌktənt/ a. 不情愿的,勉强的442. rely/rı'laı/ vi.(on/ɒn/ ,upon)依赖,指望443. relevant/'relıvənt/ a. 有关的,切题的444. reliable/rı'laıəbl/ a. 可靠的445. relief/rı'li:f/ n. 轻松,宽慰；减轻446. reputation/͵repjʊ(:)'teıʃən/ n. 名气,声誉447. rescue/'reskju:/ vt./n. 营救448. triangle/'traıæŋɡl/ n. 三角（形）449. sequence/'si:kwəns/ n. 连续；顺序450. shallow/'ʃæləʊ/ a. 浅的451. shiver/'ʃıvə/ vi/n. 发抖452. signature/'sıɡnıtʃə/ n. 签名453. sincere/sın'sıə/ a. 诚挚的,真诚的454. utility/ju:'tılıtı/ n. 功用,效用455. utilize/ju:'tılaız/ vt. 利用456. utter/'ʌtə/ vt. 说出； a. 完全的,彻底的457. variation/͵veərı'eıʃən/ n. 变化,变动458. vehicle/'vi:ıkl/ n. 交通工具,车辆459. applause/ə'plɔ:z/ n. 鼓掌,掌声460. jungle/'dʒʌŋɡl/ n. 丛林,密林461. knot/nɒt/ n. 结；vt. 把...打成结462. appliance/ə'plaıəns/ n. 器具,器械463. consent/kən'sent/ n. 准许,同意；vi (to)准许,同意464. conquer/'kɒŋkə/ vt. 征服465. defect/dı'fekt/ n. 缺点,缺陷466. delicate/'delıkıt/ a. 易碎的；娇弱的；精美的467. evolve/ı'vɒlv/ v.演变468. evolution/͵i:və'lu:ʃən/ n. 演变,进化469. frown/fraʊn/ v./n. 皱眉470. frustrate/frʌs'treıt/ vt. 使沮丧471. guarantee/͵ɡærən'ti:/ vt./n. 保证472. guilty/'ɡıltı/ a. 内疚的；有罪的473. jealous/'dʒeləs/ a. 妒忌的474. jeans/dʒi:ns/ n. 牛仔裤475. liquor/'lıkə/ n. 酒,烈性酒476. liter/litre/'litə/ n. 升477. modest/'mɒdıst/ a. 谦虚的478. molecule/'mɒlıkju:l/ n. 分子479. orbit/'ɔ:bıt/ n. 轨道；v. （绕...）作轨道运行480. participate/pɑ:'tısıpeıt/ v. (in/ın/)参与,参加481. particle/'pɑ:tıkl/ n. 微粒482. particularly/pə'tıkjʊləlı/ ad. 特别,尤其483. respond/rıs'pɒnd/ vi. 回答,答复；反应484. sensible/'sensəbl/ a. 明智的485. sensitive/'sensıtıv/ a. 敏感到,灵敏的486. tremble/'trembl/ vi. 颤抖487. trial/'traıəl/ n. 审讯；试验488. apparent/ə'pærənt/ a. 显然的,明白的489. appetite/'æpıtaıt/ n. 胃口；欲望490. deposit/dı'pɒzıt/ n. 存款,定金 v.存放,储蓄491. deputy/'depjʊtı/ n. 副职,代表492. derive/dı'raıv/ v. 源于,得自；(from)起源于493. descend/dı'send/ v. 下来,下降494. missile/'mısaıl/ n. 导弹495. mission/'mıʃən/ n. 使命；代表团496. mist/mıst/ n.薄雾497. noticeable/'nəʊtısəbl/ a. 显而易见到498. notify/'nəʊtıfaı/ vt. 通知,告知。
高英词汇整理
Tactful:机智的
Self-transcendence:超越自我
Exhorted:劝告told seriously
Faddish:流行的
Egoistic:自私自利的
Mandate: command
In favor of:有利于
Hostile:敌对的
Endured:忍耐
Inextricably:不能摆脱
Entangled: intertwined (with)
Pretension:自负，夸张，showy
Upward mobility: quality of moing freely
Pragmatic morality: moral act for practical purposes
Come to term: give way to
Implication:含义
Disclosure：揭发
Institutionalized:潜规则
In assessing:评估
Fluctuating: up and down
Adversary: enemy
Manifold: of many varieties
Put differently: in other words
Workaday: ordinary
Fortuitous: lucky
Prompt: cause
Devoutly:虔诚地
Stroke of success
Emergence over time of
Lot: fate
Signs of sorts
Degrading：可耻的
Submission：服从
高级英语核心词汇表
单词部分1（第1周）n.节略，缩写，缩短.遵守.忍受.废除，取消a.不在意的n.吸收；专注a.理论上的n.抽象a.不合理的，荒唐的n.丰富，充裕n.同谋a.附属的n.调和，符合；协议.承认；告知收到.使认识，使了解n.作用；情节.粘附；追随；坚持a.毗连的；紧接着的.贴近，毗连；靠近a.可调整的，可校准的n.局(或署、处等)n.钦佩；赞美，羡慕n.收养；采纳，采取.崇拜；很喜欢a.有利的，有助的.通知.登广告n.辩护者.拥护a.空气的；航空的n.航空和宇宙航行空间.断言，批准；证实n.鼓动，煸动；搅动a.惬意的；同意的.唉，哎呀n.粘贴簿；相册；文选a.警惕的；活跃的n.代数学a.外国的n.外国人n.队列；结盟，联合a.联合的；联姻的n津贴，补助费.在…旁边n.盟国，同盟者，伙伴n.变更，改变；蚀变.使交替a.交替的a.业余的n.业余爱好者n.大使，使节a.周围的，包围着的a.模棱两可的；分歧的a.有雄心的；热望的a.足够的；宽敞的n.广大；充足；振幅n.娱乐，消遣，乐趣n.类似物；同源语n.相似，类似；比拟() a.分析的；分解的n.周年纪念日.报告…的来到.年年，每年n.阳极，正极，板极.符合，适合a.南极的n.南极区n.触角；天线a.古代的n.古物n.重要人物a.显然的n.附录，附属物；阑尾.喝彩；欢呼.欢呼n.喝彩；夸奖，称赞a.可估价的；可察觉的n.欣赏；鉴别；感激a.恰当的；聪明的n.弧，弓形物；弧光n.拱门.用拱连接n.建筑师；创造者a.北极的n.北极.装扮n.队列；排列.攀登，登高；追溯.查明，确定，弄清.把…归于.在岸上，上岸n.驴；傻瓜，蠢笨的人.暗杀，行刺；中伤.袭击；殴打n.攻击.断言，宣称；维护n.估定；查定；估计数n.采取；假定；傲慢n.保证；财产转让书n.惊奇，惊讶n.天文学n.微粒；微量n.连接物，附件；爱慕n.到场；出席人数n.侍者；护理人员n.代理人；辩护律师n.正式会见；拜会n.创造者，创始人.使自动化.有益于n.效用n.有效(性)；可得性n.飞行.认识到a.威严的；令人崇敬的a.不雅观的a.轴的；轴向的n.轴，轴线；第二颈椎n.(轮)轴，车轴，心棒n.一家中年龄最小的人n.未婚男子；学士n.咸猪肉，熏猪肉n.细菌；拳击迷n.徽章，像章；标志.使挫折n.迷惑n.饵；引诱物n.阳台；楼厅，楼座a.秃头的；无毛的n.芭蕾舞；舞剧n.竹；竹杆，竹棍n.绷带，包带n.土匪，盗匪，歹徒.把钱存入银行n.银行家a.破产的.使破产n.宴会，盛会，酒席.仅仅，勉强n.驳船；大型游船n.大麦n.气压计，睛雨表n.男爵；贵族；巨商a.贫瘠的；不妊的n.棒球；棒球运动n.地下室；地窖；底层n.内海；盆地，流域n.炮兵连；兵器群.战斗.与…作战n.集市，廉价商店n.有孔小珠；露珠.发光，发热；微笑n.支承；忍受；方位n.河床，(湖)底，矿床n.甲虫；近视眼的人.预先；提前地.使屈从.屈从.把…赠与.当中，中间..谨防，当心.迷惑，把…弄糊涂.命令.报价n.(基督教的)主教n.苦味，辛酸，苦难n.铁匠，锻工n.管乐器的声音.使燃烧.燃烧.漂白.变白n.百叶窗；窗帘；遮帘n.阻塞；障碍物；炮闩n.白肤金发碧眼的人n.女衬衫；童衫；罩衫a.伤心的；下流的.犯大错n.大错.脸红，害臊n.脸红.(收费)供…膳食n.物体；(液)体；实质n.锅炉；热水贮槽n.讨厌的人；麻烦事a.应当的；必定的a.资产阶级的；平庸的n.专席..联合抵制n.支柱.拉紧，撑牢.在…上打烙印n.崩溃，倒塌；失败.吃早餐n.(动物)品种n.贿赂.向…行贿n.新郎.架桥于，用桥连接n.笼子；束缚.抑制n.明亮，辉煌，聪明..放宽，变阔n.青铜色.沉思.郁闭地沉思n.佛教，释教n.预算，预算案n.水牛；水陆坦克n.虫子；臭虫n.军号，喇叭n.买空的证券投机商n. 告示，公告，公报.撞击.撞n.肿块n.官僚主义；官僚机构n.夜盗，窃贼n.安葬，埋葬，埋藏n.灯头，煤气头n.蒲式耳(容量单位) n.大酒桶，桶.(蜂等)嗡嗡叫n.旁通管.绕过n.副产品n.海底电报n.微积分；结石n.校准；标定，刻度.装罐头n.(藤等)茎；手杖.删去，勾销，取消n.能力，才能；性能n.电容，电容量n.电容器n.披肩，斗篷；海角2 （第2周）a.被俘虏的；被迷住的.刊登n.漫画，动画片n.弹药筒，子弹；软片.为…编目录n.催化剂；刺激因素n.种类，类目；范畴.迎合，投合a.天主教的n.天主教徒n.小心；告诫.警告a.小心的，谨慎的n.洞，穴，空腔.粘结.粘紧.审查，检查n.谷类，五谷，禾谷n.确实性，确信，确实n.艰巨任务；要求回避n.斗士；提倡者.表示…的特性n.炭，木炭；生物炭n.负荷；充电.装满n.魅力；妩媚.迷人.租n.宪章；契据.喋喋不休n.欺诈；骗取n.支票，帐单.珍爱；怀有(感情) n.栗子；栗树；栗色.感到寒冷；冷淬n.薄片，碎片n.入选者a.优等的n.一块排骨，肉块n.(乐器的)弦.协调..合唱n.救世主(耶稣基督) a.基督教的n.雪茄烟，叶卷烟n.传单，通报，通函n.循环；(货币等)流通n.马戏；马戏团.引用，引证；举例n.平民a.平民的n.权利，所有权n.夹子.夹住，夹紧n.拍手喝采声；霹雳声n.碰撞声；抵触，冲突.扣住，扣紧，钩住n.名著a.不朽的n.得得声，卡嗒声n.清洁n.(森林中的)空旷地n.顾客；诉讼委托人n.(兴趣的)顶点.粘住；依附；坚持n.诊所，医务室；会诊.夹住n.夹子，钳子.剪；剪辑报刊.掩盖，覆盖，掩饰.顺时针方向转的n.小房间；壁碗橱a.混浊的；模糊不清的n.(马戏的)小丑，丑角n.一串.使成群.抓住.掌握，攫.辅导，指导，训练n.旋塞，开关，龙头n.协同因素；系数，率n.棺材，柩a.粘着的；紧凑的.铸造(硬币).相符合；相巧合n.焦炭.炼焦.协作，合作；协调.碰撞；冲突，抵触a.殖民地的，殖民的n.移民；殖民地居民.跟…战斗.格斗n.燃烧；氧化；骚动n.喜剧；喜剧场面.开始.获得学位.称赞，表扬；推荐n.委托，委任；委托状n.日用品，商品，物品a.平凡的n.平常话a.有常识的n.共和国；联邦a.紧密的.使紧凑a.可比较的；类似的a.一致的；兼容制的..补偿，赔偿n.补偿，赔偿，赔偿费a.竞争的，比赛的n.竞争者，敌手n.疾病，病痛；主诉.补充n.补足(物)n.完成，结束，完满n.复杂(性)n.复杂，混乱；并发症n.问候.赞美，祝贺.应允，遵照，照做n.作曲家；调停人a.合成的n.合成物n.组成，构成，结构.了解，理解，领会n.压缩，压紧，浓缩a.强迫的，义务的n.自负，自高自大.设想，以为；怀孕..浓缩，提浓n.概念，观念，想法n.所关切的事；商行n.一齐，一致，协作n.让步，迁就n.私房话，秘密，机密a.秘密的；亲信的n.证实，确定；确认.使遵守.一致.使面对；使对证n.征服者，胜利者n.意识，知觉，觉悟n.重要(性)，重大意义a.作为结果的；必然的a.有保存力的，防腐的a.前后一致的，连贯的n.悬臂，肘托；控制台.巩固.合并a.形成的n.选民.构成，组成n.(人的)体格，素质n.强迫，结束；强制力n.结构；作图(法)n.领事n.消费者，用户n.消费(量)，灭绝.竞争.坚决主张n.上下文；来龙去脉a.大陆的，大陆性的.反驳，否认n.反对命题.使对比.形成对比n.争论，辩论，争吵n.公约，(换俘等)协定.转变，改变，变换.传达；传播；转让n.确信，信服，深信a.合作的n.合作社a.同等的n.同等的人.正确地，恰当地n.互相关联的事物n.相互关系；对射n.通信；符合；对应n.腐蚀，侵蚀；锈.贿赂a.腐败的a.宇宙的；广大无边的n.宇宙；秩序，和谐n.睡椅，长沙发椅n.商议；忠告；律师n.起拆理由，罪状.相反的(地)a.勇敢的，无畏的a.有礼貌的，谦恭的n.礼貌，谦恭，请安a.懦怯的，胆小的n.蟹，蟹肉.捕蟹.发出爆裂声n.摇篮，发源地n.技巧n.曲柄.转动曲柄.撞坏，摔坏，砸碎..相信，信任n.危机；转折点a.脆的；卷曲的n.标准，准则，尺度a.弯的，歪的；畸形的a.易怒的；杂交的n.残酷；残酷行为.巡航.巡航于…a.立方体的；立方的n.杜鹃，布谷鸟a.卷曲的；有卷毛的n.通货；通用；市价.普遍地；当前n.海关，关税a.通常的；照惯例的n.用于切割的器械n.圆筒；柱(面)；汽缸.诅咒n.诅咒；丝毫n.资料；数据；已知数..炫耀；迷惑.使聋；使隔音.做买卖；对付n.商人，贩子；发牌者n.(大学)院长，系主任.使腐朽，使腐烂.明确地，坚决地a.小数的，十进制的a.决定性的；果断的n.宣布，宣言；申诉.下倾；偏斜；衰退..腐败；分解a.装饰的；可作装饰的3（第3周）n.法令，政令；教令.奉献；献身.认为，相信.想.加浓.不履行；缺席n.缺乏；不足之数a.缺乏的；欠缺的.规定；立(界限)..(使)偏斜n.偏斜，歪斜；偏差.损坏…的形状n.损坏；变形；畸形.向…挑战；蔑视n.降级；退化；衰变.使降给；使堕落n.代表，委员，特派员a.深思熟虑的；审慎的.审慎地，故意地n.否定；拒绝相信.指示，意味着.谴责，声讨；告发n.牙科医生n.受赡养者；侍从n.押金；寄存物n.免职，罢免；口供n.消沉；不景气萧条期.夺去；使(人)失去n.代理人a.副的n.引出；起源；衍生n.子孙，后裔；弟子n.下降；出身；斜坡.遗弃；擅离(职守).指出，指示；指定a.荒芜的；孤独的n.甜点心.命定，注定；预定n.命运，天数a.破坏(性)的，危害的.分开；派遣(军队)n.琐碎，小事.耽搁；扣押，拘留n.侦探，密探n.发觉者，探测器.使(颜色等)显现.(使)背离，偏离n.背离，偏离；偏差数n.献身，热诚，专心.吞食；吞灭，毁灭.诊断(疾病)n.独裁者，专政者n.柴油发动机，内燃机n.饮食，食物a.难以满足的a.尊贵；(举止)庄严.减少，减小，递减.吃饭.宴请n.二氧化物n.毕业文凭，学位证书a.外交的；有策略的n.姓名地址录；董事会n.不一致；争论n.消失，消散；失踪a.灾难性的；悲惨的.看出，辨出；辨别n.折扣；打折扣卖n.讲话，演说，讲道n.辨别；识别力；歧视n.失宠，耻辱，丢脸n.觉醒.使觉醒n.惊慌，沮丧，灰心.忘掉n.疾病，小病.派遣；调度n.急件.(使)分散；驱散.移置；取代；置换n.移置；免职；置换.不管，不顾n.不管n.不满，不平.驱散；浪费.消散.解除(婚约等)a.独特的.显然，清楚地v.使显出特色，使杰出.歪曲，曲解，扭曲n.弄歪，歪曲；畸变.分散(心思)；打扰n.动乱；干扰；侵犯.分岔；分歧n.转移；改道；娱乐.使转向.转移a.神的；敬神的a.头晕眼花的，眩晕的.把…引入船坞n.教义，主义；学说a.纪录的，文献的n.圆屋顶，拱顶a.养在家里的a.统治的n.主因.统治，支配，控制n.命运，毁灭.注定.无疑地；很可能n.鸽子，斑鸠.(水等)流掉n.排水；下水道n.戏剧性事件；戏剧性a.激烈的；严厉的n.退款；妨碍；弊端a.可怕的；令人敬畏的a.干巴巴的，枯燥的n.公爵，君主；手n.复制品.复制n.垃圾，废品，灰烬n.矮子，侏儒n.居住.凝思，细想() a.机能上的n.发电机n.(稻麦等的)穗n.工资，收入；收益n.陶器.向东的，向东.反射(声音等)n.(日，月)食n.生态学；个体生态学.节约地，在经济上n.经济学；经济.编辑，编纂；校订n.社论，期刊的社论a.埃及的n.埃及人.逐出，排斥；喷射.(时间)过去，消逝.用肘挤，挤进n.电工，电气技师n.电极；电焊条n.电子学a.(举止、服饰)雅致的a.基本的；自然力的.提高(思想)；抬高n.高度；标高；隆肿a.椭圆的；省略的n.雄辩；口才，修辞.使负债；使复杂化n.大使馆；大使的职务.体现；包含，收录.包括，包含；包围n.绣花，刺绣；绣制品.浮现，出现；显露.永久移居国外n.散发；传播；发出物a.经验主义的.迷住；用魔法迷惑n.围绕；围场，围栏n.目标，目的.危及，危害.努力，尽力.资助；赋予，授予n.耐久力，持久力a.积极的；精力旺盛的.给与…能量；电压.使(齿轮等)啮合n.婚约；约会，债务.提高，增加；夸张.启发，开导；启蒙.使富裕；使丰富.登记，招收.参军n.艰巨的事业；事业心n.招待，招待会.把…称作..恳求n.通道；条目a.环境的，环境产生的n.一段情节；插曲n.(新)时代；历元n.平衡；平均；反应式n.赤道，天球赤道n.平衡，均衡；均衡论a.等面(体)积的a.竖起的n.腐蚀，侵蚀；糜烂n.差使，差事.护卫，护送n.本质，本体；精华a.特发的；自发的.使…被永久地接受n.房地产；财产，产业n.永久的；不朽的.使脱水.发散蒸气a.同一日期的.一致地，平静地a.永久的；持久的n.邪恶，罪恶；祸害n.开方；(天体的)形成.胜过.杰出.把…除外，除去a.例外的；优越的n.过度行为，暴行.过分，极端地n.呼喊，惊叫；感叹a.除外的；孤傲的n.离题.与…辩解；使免除n.实行，执行；处死刑n.总经理，董事.举例证明(解释)4 （第4周）.发挥(威力)，施加.流放n.被流放者.料想，认为n.探险；探险队n.(时间等)支出，消费.驱逐，开除；排出.实验上，实验性地n.实验，试验；实验法.满期，到期；断气a.明晰的；直率的n.考察；勘探；探查n.说明，解释；陈列a.绝种的；熄灭了的.熄灭，扑灭；消灭n.附加物；额外的人手.取出；榨取n.摘录n.抽出；提取法；摘要.非常地，特别地a.奢侈的；过度的n.极端不同的性质.制作，组合；捏造n.制作，构成；捏造.使容易；助长n.派别，宗派，小集团a.美丽的n.假货，膺品a.假的.变成，成为；陷于a.空想的；奇异的.迷住.迷人n.扣件，钮扣，揿钮a.无过失的；无缺点的a.无畏的，大胆的.摸起来.砍倒(树等)；砍伐n.伙伴关系；联谊会a.女性的；女子气的n.击剑(术) .击剑a.铁的；亚铁的n.渡船；渡口.运送a.(创造力)丰富的n.斗争者；战斗机n.细丝；长丝；灯丝.担任(职务)；填补.滤过n.污秽，污物；淫猥.提供资金.精细地，美好地a.有限的；有尽的n.壁炉n.爆竹，花炮，烟火n.坚固，坚定，稳固a.第一流的，优秀的n.裂开；分裂生殖n.适当，恰当；健康a.适当的n.配合n.固定；定期存款n.片，薄片；肌膈.发火焰.点燃n.肋，肋腹；侧面n.法兰绒；法兰绒衣服..拍打.拍动n.瓶；火药筒；砂箱.把…弄平；击倒.奉承，阿谀，谄媚.给…调味n.缺点，瑕疵；裂隙.逃走.逃避a.灵活的，可变通的n.溃退，逃跑；外流.(用力)扔，抛n.漂浮物；浮标，木筏.群集，聚集.波动.使波动n.波动；脉动；踌躇n.兴奋，脸红；发烧.(鸟)振翼；飘动n.流；涨潮；流量v.飞跑，逃跑，消失n.泡沫；泡沫塑料.从事(职业)，经营n.契据的附面；从动件n.小路，人行道.在前面a.先前的a.无关的.预见，预知，看穿.打(铁等)，锻造a.形态的；规范的.以前，从前a.可怕的；难对付的.用公式表示n.明确的表达.遗弃，抛弃，摒绝n.要塞，堡垒a.即将到来的；现有的n.堡垒，要塞n.论坛，讨论会.向前，将来.转递n.化石a.化石的.养育，抚养；培养a.肮脏的；丑恶的n.家禽；禽肉n.分数；分馏的部分n.破裂；裂痕.破裂a.脆的；体质弱的a.香的，芬芳的a.脆弱的；意志薄弱的n.机构，组织，体制n.运费；货运；负担n.频繁，屡次；频率a.常见的；频繁的.使显得新鲜..(使)烦恼n.擦热皮肤n.惊吓，恐怖a.可怕的；讨厌的n.穗，毛边；边缘.往，去，回，向后n.(女)上衣，罩衫.挫败；使无效a.狂暴的；强烈的.增进n.狂怒，暴怒；猛烈n.保险丝，导火线n.忙乱；吹捧.忙乱n.赌博.冒…的险n.匪徒，歹徒，暴徒n.山口，山峡；差距n.汽车修理站；飞机库n.蒜，大蒜n.衣服；服装，衣着.推测，推断n.集会，聚会，聚集n.齿轮，传动装置n.一般化；概括，综合.概括出.形成概念.发生，产生；生成n.慷慨，宽宏大量a.地理的；地区(性)的n.地质学；(某地)地质a.几何学的n.细菌，病原菌；幼芽.(讲话时等)做手势a.巨大的；巨人似的n.姜，生姜n.微光.发微光n.滑翔机；滑翔导弹a.球面的；全球的.赞美(上帝)；颂扬n.词汇表；术语汇编.粘牢.啃，咬断.啮n.女神；绝世美女n.善良，善行，美德n.大猩猩；暴徒，打手a.绚丽的；极好的n.闲谈；碎嘴子；漫笔.决定，支配；控制..攫取，抓取a.谦和的n.斜坡a.倾斜的n.留声机a.花岗岩，花岗石n.授予物，拨款n.石墨，石墨电极n.蚱蜢，蝗虫，蚂蚱a.草多的；草似的a.可喜的，令人愉快的n.砂跞；砂砾层；结石.喂草；放牧(牲畜) n.动物脂，脂肪n.贪心，贪婪n.悲哀，悲痛，悲伤a.冷酷无情的，严厉的.咧着嘴笑.折磨，压榨n.槽.开槽于.(暗中)摸索，探索a.(语言、举止)粗俗的n.林子，小树林，园林.(狗等)嗥叫；咆哮.抱怨，发牢骚.作呼噜声；咕哝n.有罪，犯罪；内疚n.吉他，六弦琴n.阵风，一阵狂风n.沟，边沟；檐槽.向…欢呼.招呼.对分；平摊n.火腿；(兽类的)后踝.妨碍，阻碍，牵制n.手册，便览，指南.妨碍，使不利n.施舍物，救济品a.方便的；便于使用的.隐匿，窝藏；怀着a.(酒)烈性的a.强壮的，耐劳的a.和谐的，协调的n.竖琴；天琴座a.粗糙的；严厉的.舱盖，舱口；短门5（第5周）a.傲慢的，轻蔑的.拖曳；拖运.常去.经常出没.使遭危险n.危险.用头顶(球).出发n.标题，题词，题名.头向前的(地)n.总局，总店n.壁炉地面；炉边n.加热的人，加热器a.衷心的；丰盛的.(用力地)举起；抛n.上帝，神.加高，提高；增加n.半球；半球地图.今后，从今以后.传令官；通报者n.草本植物；香草.放牧.成群.含糊，支吾；口吃n.生皮，兽皮，皮革.作长途徒步旅行n.障碍，妨碍n.合页，折叶，铰链n.臀部，髋；屋脊n.嘶嘶声.嘶嘶作声n.历史学家；编史家a.历史的；历史性的n.轰动一时的人(或事) .迄今，到目前为止a.(声音)嘶哑的..锄地.升起.扯起来.凿空.变空a.家庭的；家常的a.同类的；均匀的.用钩连接，用钩挂.跳舞；(人)单足跳n.层位n.角状物，角制品n.长筒袜；软管n.好客，殷勤；宜人n.人质，抵押品n.女主人；旅馆女老板a.敌对的；不友好的n.狗；角鲨；卑鄙的人n.议院，会议厅.徘徊；傍徨；翱翔n.嚎叫；哀号.吠.搂n.紧紧拥抱n.外壳，豆荚；薄膜n.嗡嗡声.哼曲子a.博爱的n.慈善家n.人类；人性，人情n.湿气；湿度.猛投.猛冲.好哇，万岁，乌拉n.飓风，十二级风n.损伤，伤害，创伤n.沉默.嘘！a.水力的；水力学的n.烃，碳氢化合物n.赞美诗，圣歌；赞歌n.假设；前提.使成冰.结冰a.冰冷的；冷冰冰的n.唯心主义；理想主义.理想地；理论上a.同一的；恒等的n.认出，鉴定；身份证n.白痴；傻子n.懒惰；赋闲无事.引燃.着火n.无知，无学，愚昧a.文盲的n.文盲.照明，照亮；阐明n.幻想；错觉；假象n.仿制品，伪制物.沉浸；给…施洗礼.(使)移居入境a.不朽的；永生的.给予，传递；告诉a.公正的，无偏见的n.工具，服装.贯彻.乞求，恳求，哀求.利用；欺骗.盖印，在…打记号a.不适当的；不合理的n.推动，冲力；冲动n.不纯；杂质；不道德a.达不到的，难接近的a.不精密的，不准确的a.不充足的，不适当的.因为，由于.开始；使就职a.无能力的；无资格的n.香，熏香；香气n.发生，影响；入射.附带地；顺便提及n.倾斜，点头；斜坡n.坡度a.包围住的；包括的a.不相容的a.不完全的，未完成的.结合，合并，收编a.难以置信的，惊人的a.无限期的a.指示的；陈述的n.愤怒，愤慨，义愤a.必不可少的，必需的a.特殊的a.室内的；室内进行的.劝诱；引起；感应n.就职；归纳推理.放纵(感情).纵情a.勤劳的，勤奋的n.惯性，惯量；无力.不可避免地.使受影响a.传染的；感染性的..猜想，臆测n.推论；推断的结果n.下级；晚辈，次品n.无限；无穷(大).无限地，无边地n.大量，大宗；无穷大n.通货膨胀，物价飞涨n.势力，权势a.机灵的；精巧制成的n.机灵；设计新颖n.配料，成分a.固有的，生来的a.词首的.最初，开始.开始，创始；启蒙a.创始的n.第一步.注射；注满；喷射a.国内的；内地的n.进口，水湾.引进n.创新，改革，新设施a.无数的，数不清的a.无生物的；无机的.输入n.输入.(肌肉)附着n.洞察力，洞悉，见识a.无意义的；低微的a.坚持的；逼人注意的n.检查员；巡官n.灵感；妙想；鼓舞n.不稳定性；不坚决n.分期付款a.瞬间的，即刻的n.指导者，教员a.仪器的；有帮助的.使绝缘，使绝热n.隔离者；绝缘体n.吸入；输入能量a.组成的；整的.使结合，使并入n.诚实，正直n.理智，智力，才智a.目不转睛的，热切的.相互作用.使互相联系n.交际，往来，交流n.分界面n.内部a.内部的n.中间体；调解人.解释.口译.干涉，干预；播进.接见，会见，会谈n.语调，声调；发声.提出(议案等)n.病人a.有病的.不变地，永恒地.相反地n.发票，发货清单n.离子n.不规则；不整齐a.不考虑的，不顾的n.灌溉；冲洗法.激怒；引起不愉快n.伊斯兰教，回教n.象牙；牙质；乳白色n.起重器；传动装置n.堵塞.使…堵塞n.妒忌，嫉妒，猜忌n.斜纹布，牛仔裤n.冻，果子冻；胶状物.猛地一拉.急拉n.耶稣n.珠宝，珠宝饰物..(使)丁当响.使(马等)缓步行进n.带柄水罐，大壶n.连接；接头；中继线n.丛林，密林，莽丛n.年少者；晚辈n.丘庇特；木星n.(果实的)核；谷粒.诱拐，绑架n.肾，腰子；性格n.千瓦(特).点燃.着火6（第6周）a.动力(学)的；活动的n.成套工具；用具包n.骑士，武士；爵士.系带，用带子束紧n.风景，景色，景致.大规模地a.去世不久的a.存在但看不见的n.车床.用车床加工n.纬度；黄纬n.格子；点阵，网络n.送洗衣店去洗的东西n.传单，活页；广告n.漏，泄漏；漏出物n.租约，契约，租契n.立法；法规n.程度，范围.使延长.变长n.豹.减少.变少n.途径，工具，手段n.责任；倾向；债务a.有(法律)责任的n.打火机，引燃器n.可能(性)n.同样；类似，相似n.百合，百合花，睡莲n.分支，突出物n.石灰石.蹒跚，跛行n.跛行.加衬里于a.线的；长度的n.班船，定期班机.逗留，徘徊；拖延n.(衣服里的)衬里n.唇膏，口红a.文字(上)的；字面的.照字义，逐字地a.精通文学的n.废物，杂乱.乱扔n.前厅，(剧院的)门廊n.位置，地点，发生地n.定位，测位；测量a.运动的；机动n.蝗虫；洋槐，刺槐n.寄宿，住宿；住所a.高耸的；高尚的n.航海日志；飞行日志n.渴望a.显示渴望的n.经线，经度.松松地，松散地.变松n.(旅馆等的)休息室.使润滑.加润滑油a.发光的；光明的.(使)成团.结块a.月亮的n.午宴，午餐，便宴a.爱好奢侈的，豪华的n.魔法师；变戏法的人n.地方行政长官n.有吸引力的人(或物) n.磁；魅力；催眠术.放大，扩大n.大小；重大；星等n.少女；处女n.少女，未婚女子n.总管道，干线n.扶养；坚持n.威严，尊严；陛下n.组织；性格；化装品n.恶意；蓄意犯罪n.哺乳动物.表明a.明白的.操作；控制，手持n.大厦，大楼；宅第n.手稿，底稿，原稿n.槭树，枫树n.余地；幅度；赚头a.记在页边的；边缘的.(在市场上)销售n.火星；战争n.沼泽地，湿地n.元帅；陆军元帅n.烈士，殉难者n.奇迹；惊奇.惊奇a.男性的；强壮的n.大屠杀，残杀a.粗大的；大而重的n.桅杆；杆.扯帆.使成熟.成熟n.(量得的)尺寸，大小n.力学，机械学；结构n.机械装置；机制.沉思，冥想，反省.忧郁(的)，悲伤n.旋律，曲调；歌曲n.成员资格；会员人数..(进行)威胁.改正，修正；改进n.商品，货物a.仁慈的，宽大的n.汞，水银；水银柱.值得.应受赏(罚)n.网眼，筛孔，网络.弄脏，弄乱，搞糟n.启示，要旨，教训a.金属的n.金属粒子n.冶金学，冶金术a.主要都市的n.大主教n.微信息处理机a.显微镜的，微观的n.微波a.强大的；巨大的.迁移，移居a.(烟、酒)味淡的a.牛奶的；乳白色的n.百分富翁，巨富.使混合.混合起来n.缩影a.缩小的.使减到最小n.薄荷；薄荷糖n.造币厂；巨额，富源n.反映，借鉴n.调皮，捣蛋，胡闹n.守财奴，吝啬鬼n.痛苦，悲惨，不幸n.不幸，灾祸，灾难n.传教士n.薄雾.下薄雾n.情妇，情人n.连指手套；露指手套n.混合者，搅拌器.聚众闹事.动员.动员起来n.嘲弄.嘲弄，挖苦.适度地，适中n.谦逊；端庄；羞怯n.缓和；修改；修饰.调整，调节(声音)n.模数；模；组件a.分子的；克分子的a.瞬息间的，片刻的n.君主，最高统治者n.和尚，僧侣，修道士n.垄断，独占，专利n.怪物；畸形的动植物a.可怕的；极大的.使停泊；使固定n.墩布，洗碗刷n.道德，美德，品行n.抵押.抵押.穆斯林(的)n.清真寺n.苔藓，地衣n.汽车游客旅馆a.发动的，运动的n.汽车道，快车路v.装配；固定n.支架a.多山的；山一般的n.行动，步骤n.增加；繁殖；乘法n.大批，大群；大量a.市的，市立的n.低沉连续的声音a.肌肉发达的，强健的.沉思，默想，冥想n.芥子，芥末n.弱音器；闭止音n.神秘小说，侦探小说n.餐巾(纸)n.叙述；故事；叙述法a.负的，阴性的a.微不足道的.谈判，交涉，议定a.邻近的，接壤的.筑巢.为…筑巢.用网捕；用网覆盖n.网络；广播网n.中子a.细微的，微妙的n.镍；镍币n.绰号，浑号n.恶梦；经常的恐惧.提名，推荐；任命n.标准，规范；平均数n.正常化，标准化(s) .向北方a.向北的n.突出部分(如船头等) n.值得注意的；著名的a.著名的，知名的.通知，告知；报告n.概念，意念；看法a.臭名昭著的.尽管，虽然n.无，零.提供养分，养育n.食物；营养(情况) a.新的，异常的n.新颖；新奇的事物n.原子核；细胞核.共计，达…之数a.数字的，数值的7（第7周）n.修女，尼姑n.苗圃，养鱼池n.螺帽，螺母n.桨；划手.划(行) n.誓言，誓约，宣誓n.服从，顺从；管辖n.服从的，顺从的n.宾格a.目标的n.义务，职责，责任.使感激；施恩惠于a.阴暗的；蒙昧的n.意见，短评，按语.说，评述，评论a.固执的；顽强的n.事故n.犯罪，犯规；冒犯a.冒犯的；进攻的.呈现出.出现n.分支，抵销.抵销n.儿女，子孙，后代n.欧姆n.橄榄，橄榄树(s) a.向前(的)，在前面a.不透明的；不传导的n.运算n.鸦片；麻醉剂a.光的；光学的n.乐观，乐观主义n.最适条件，最适度n.选择，取舍n.果园n.管弦乐队的全部乐器.通常，大概n.东方；亚洲，远东n.向东；定位；方向.发源.首创n.装饰物.装修a.装饰的n.装饰品.另外；在其他方面早应该，本应n.(战争、愤怒等)爆发n.后果，成果a.最外面的，最远的n.逃犯，歹徒n.发泄(感情等)的方法.概述，概括.在…外，向…外a.卵形的n.卵形.在(做)…时a.综合的n.工作服.过高估计。
高级英语第二册重点单词
Lashed冲击scudded 疾行desolate使荒凉, 孤寂derelict被遗弃的undoing 取消毁灭makings 做booming兴旺繁荣受欢迎的contemptuous轻蔑的侮辱的a catalytic agent催化剂sprees狂欢swiveled转换旋转smoldered闷烧lucrative有利可图的赚钱的macabre 可怕的adjunct催化剂industrious勤勉的afflict (distress)危难不幸frenzied (crazyrift gaptempered( toughened)diatribes (criticism)invoke (call forth)perspicacious (perceptive) contingent因情况而异的, 不一定的squashed压扁的压碎的precariously.Insecurelyputrid rotting腐败festooned coveredprovincial narrow-mindedgrueling耗尽denominator traitskin and bones皮包骨瘦的sit out袖手旁观indulge in susceptible to对……敏感, 易受影响Erectness 竖立安装hamlets 小村庄sanctuary避难所slashing猛砍, 鞭打猛烈agonizing 苦恼的unabated不减弱的doused 浸泡blasts爆炸marooned 孤立无援的dogmatic教条的unfathomable深不可测的plight 状况flayed criticizedin obedience to 遵照harassed troubled厌烦的dissipated.Disappearedwritten off 忽略不顾prescribed set downdiabolical.fiendish恶行unabated不减弱的不衰退的unleashed释放解放swath细长的列crooks骗取, 恶棍putrid decomposing分解marooned abandoned 孤立的blew in偶然采访, 挥霍infested 被骚扰的stowed装填存放smoldered闷烧inimical 故意的有害的skimmed浏览去除mellow成熟圆润的enlist从军支持wring拧绞catalytic agent催化剂lucrative有利可图的let-up减少减弱reluctant 不愿desultorily perplexing复杂的困惑的facetiously 爱开玩笑的summons 召唤engulf吞噬macabre ghastly 可怕的snapped 突然中断拍拍作响trailed尾随追踪hobbled 蹒跚inflamed发炎的红肿的tribulation苦难磨难contingent因情况而异的不一定的bordering upon相邻blasts爆炸inverted 倒转的反向的testimony证词证言slumped 下跌的diatribes 诽谤；恶骂restrains 保留denunciation 谴责obsolescent 过时的invective abusediabolical.Criticismwhipped up rousedturned belly up endedacute intenseoutgrown过快的过大的outpaced赶过超过forsaken 遗弃tempt诱惑引起rejection抛弃拒绝expatriation放弃国籍流亡国外lacerated撕裂受伤waif流浪者dingy昏暗的肮脏的mellowed 圆润的柔和的glimmer 少许微光闪光standardization标准imposingly壮观的威风的ardent热情的longed for coveted 渴望bewilderingobsolescent 过时的affluent 富裕的appalling 可怕的震惊的shattered 破碎的sullen sulky生气阴沉的scampered 奔跑devastated 毁坏in retrospect 回顾square substantial 大量的实质的derelict abandoned抛弃unfathomable incomprehensible深不可immune exempt 免除exempt 免除preposterous 荒谬的square substantialdubious questionablesquash squeeze挤压修辞Antithesis 对照Metonymy 借代Oxymoron 矛盾修辞Transferred epithet 转移转类修辞Alliteration 头韵Synecdoche提喻Assonance谐音Onomatopoeia 拟声。
高级英语(上下册)课后单词汇总
adulation n. 过分赞扬，奉承abdominal adj. 腹部的adulate v. 奉承bachelor n. 单身汉，光棍amphitheater n. 圆形露天剧场brood vi. 思虑，沉思baptismal adj. 洗礼的bypass vt. 绕过，规避，回避bewilderment n. 迷惑；慌乱，不知所措corresponding adj. 相应的，相当的bewilder v. 迷惑courteous adj. 有礼貌的，谦恭的bewildered adj. 迷惑不解的courtesy n. 礼貌，好意bewildering adj. 令人疑惑不解的cranky adj. 古怪的，任性的clown n. 小丑cramp n. 痉挛，抽筋coliseum n. 体育场elation n. 兴高采烈，得意洋洋conceive v. 设想，想出，想像elated adj. 兴高采烈的crunch v. 发出嘈杂声地走distribution n. 经销，分发disaffection n. 不满distribute v. 分发，散发editorialize vi. 报刊发表评论distributive adj. 分配的，流通的embody vt. 表达distributor n. 分发者，批发商embodiment n. 体现，表示envious adj. 嫉妒的gasp vi. 喘气envy n. 嫉妒，羡慕guillotine n. 断头台enviously adv. 嫉妒地jug n. 有柄的水罐fitfully adv. 一阵阵地，不时地lyrics n. 歌词；抒情诗fitful adj. 发作的，不规则的onstage adv. 在台上，上台fit n. 疾病的发作，激发piety n. 虔诚gloomily adv. 沮丧地，忧郁地pilgrimage n. 朝圣（之旅）goose-step vi. 按命令行动，规矩rambler n. 漫步者；漫谈者gregarious adj. 合群的，群居的rebellion n. 造反，叛乱，反抗grudge n. 怨恨，恶意，不满rebel v. 造反，叛乱，反抗honors n. 学位考试成绩优异rebellious adj. 反抗的inducement n. 诱惑，刺激reverence n. 崇敬，尊敬induce v. 引诱，诱发，导致reverence v. 崇敬，尊敬inescapable adj. 不可避免的reverent adj. 崇敬的ingenious adj. 机灵的，有创造性的reverential adj. 恭敬的malice n. 恶意，敌意sociological adj. 社会的，社会学的malicious adj. 有恶意的sociologist n. 社会学家maliciously adv. 心怀恶意地sprinkle vt. 喷，撒，洒pour泼水melancholy adj. 忧郁的，哀伤的swelter v. 热气逼人，汗流浃背monotony n. 单调，无聊variety show 歌舞杂耍表演，演出monotonous adj. 单调的，无聊的surge v. 汹涌，彭湃monotonously adv. 单调地，无变化地surge n. 波涛，巨浪motivate v. 给以动机，激发affluent adj. 富裕的，富有的motivation n. 动机，意图antecedent n. 先例，祖先mourning n. 悲哀，哀伤barricade n. 障碍，路障photocopy vt. 影印batten on 靠损害他人养活自己photocopying n. 影印，影印本bucolic adj. 田园的，农村生活的resounding adj. 声音洪亮的cancerous adj. 似癌症的，癌症的retarded adj. 发育迟缓的charismatic adj. 具有超凡魅力的scarlet adj. 鲜红的，猩红的cleanse vt. 彻底清洁，彻底清除scrutiny n. 详细审查，查验disillusionment n. 幻想破灭，醒悟shrewd adj. 精明的，有判断力的disillusion v. 使觉醒，使幻想破灭squander v. 浪费，挥霍disillusioned adj. 大失所望tedium n. 乏味，单调沉闷clod n. 泥块tedious adj. 乏味的，单调沉闷的clutter vt. 使杂乱，散乱tediously adv. 乏味地distasteful adj. 令人讨厌的tediousness n. 乏味，单调沉闷distaste n. 厌恶vanity n. 虚荣，自负dwindling adj. 减少，缩小widower n. 鳏夫exasperating adj. 令人气恼的，恼人的wreck vt. 毁灭，毁坏exasperation n. 恼火drain v. 耗尽expedient n. 权宜之计，应急措施rage n. 愤怒expedient adj. 有利的verge n. 边缘expedience n. 适宜，有利，利己strain v. 尽力flee vi. 逃走，逃离，逃避incur v. 招致，产生formidable adj. 令人畏惧的prominent adj. 卓越的，著名的guise n. 伪装，假装civic adj. 公民的hallucinogen n. 幻觉剂thrive v. 兴旺，旺盛hard-faced adj. 面貌严厉的irritable adj. 烦躁的holocaust n. 大屠杀，浩劫reputable adj. 信誉好的idealistic adj. 理想主义者的dumb adj. 笨的insoluble adj. 无法解决的evade v. 躲避insuperable adj. 无法克服的drop dead 筋疲力尽irrationality n. 不合理rejoice v. 使欣喜，高兴irrational adj. 没有道理的compliment n. 称赞irrationalize v. 使不合理letdown n. 失落migration n. 迁移，迁徙rivalry n. 竞争，敌对状态migrate v. 迁移air n. 曲调migratory adj. 漂泊的anguish n. 心灵上的极度痛苦migrant n. 迁移者，候鸟anguished adj. 痛苦的misgiving n. 疑虑不安，怀疑be laid up 病倒在床noisome adj. 令人不快的blackthorn n. 黑刺李parasite n. 寄生虫；食客bronze n. 青铜，青铜色parasitic adj. 寄生的bronze v. 被晒黑pastoral adj. 田园生活的，乡村的cinder n. 煤渣practitioner n. 实践者；开业医生等cripple n. 跛子，残废的人pragmatically adv. 注重实效的cripple vt. 使残废，严重地损坏presumably adv. 大概，可能，可推测elated adj. 兴高采烈的presume v. 假定，推测fervent adj. 热切的，强烈的presumption n. 假定，推测fervently adv. 热烈地，热心地presumable adj. 可推测的fervency n. 热烈，热情sanitary adj. 卫生方面的frenzy n. 狂乱，激动senescence n. 老年期frenzied adj. 狂乱的simplicity n. 单纯，朴素harmonium n. 风琴simplify v. 简化inhale vt. 吸入，吸气skepticism n. 怀疑态度inhalation n. 吸入，吸入剂skeptical adj. 怀疑的，不相信的inhaler n. 吸入者，吸入器skeptic n. 怀疑者invariable adj. 不变的，恒定的stuffy adj. 死气沉沉的，呆板的invariably adv. 不变地，恒定地symbolize vt. 象征，以符号表示invariability n. 不变，不变性symbolization n. 象征keep nix 警戒symbolic adj. 象征的lass n. 姑娘symbolism n. 象征意义maze n. 混乱，迷惑，迷宫tedious adj. 沉闷乏味的mournful adj. 哀伤的，伤感的tedium n. 单调，乏味mourn v. 哀悼，哀痛undignified adj. 不体面的，不庄重的mourner n. 哀悼者，送葬者uninhabitable adj. 不适于居住的mourning n. 哀悼，丧服unsullied adj. 未弄脏的muse v.&n. 沉思，冥想vehemently adv. 激烈的，猛烈的nausea n. 恶心contemporary adj. 同时代的nostril n. 鼻孔contemporary n. 同时代人palpitation n. 心脏砰砰跳动brutal adj. 残忍的pitiful adj. 可怜的brutality n. 残忍quay n. 码头brutalize v. 使变残忍quick n. 感觉敏锐部位，核心brute n. 残忍的人spell n. 魅力，迷惑力，咒符workaday adj. 平凡的；工作日的squabble n.&v. 口角，争吵accomplish v. 成功完成squabbler n. 口角者accomplishment n. 完成strut vi. 趾高气扬地走glamour n. 魅力tumble v. 弄乱，摔倒，翻滚glamorous adj. 有魅力的unaccustomed adj. 不习惯的abject adj. 可怜的，卑下的undesirable adj. 令人不快的admonish v. 告诫，劝告unspeakably adv. 难以形容地admonition n. 告诫，劝告invade v. 侵略，笼罩admonitory adj. 告诫的，劝告的clack v.&n. 噼啪响，嘎吱嘎吱响apologetic adj. 表示歉意的priest n. 神父apology n. 道歉，谢罪consent v. 同意apprehension n. 畏惧，忧虑weary v. 疲倦，厌倦apprehend v. 忧虑，恐惧court v. 求爱，恋爱apprehensive adj. 忧虑的chap n. 家伙，小伙子brat n. 小鬼，小东西sway v. 摇摆，摇动claw v. 抓，撕，拉，夺illumine v. 照亮claw n. 爪子clang v. 叮当地响clench v. 咬紧balanced adj. 平衡的clenched adj. 咬紧着的unbalanced adj. 不平衡的coax vt. 哄劝，劝诱balance n. 平衡，天平contemptible adj. 鄙视的，不齿的bolster vt. 支持，援助contemptuous adj. 显示轻蔑的cater to 迎合contempt n. 轻视，轻蔑cheapen v. 贬低，跌价desist v. 停止，打消念头current events 时事diphtheria n. 白喉degrade v. 降低distrustfully adj. 不相信地，怀疑地degradation n. 降低distrust vt. 不相信，怀疑degrading adj. 降低品牌的，卑鄙的distrust n. 不相信，怀疑entrust vt. 托付distrustful adj. 不相信的，怀疑的extol vt. 赞美gag v. 作呕，窒息，塞住口featureless adj. 无特色的heifer n. 小母牛feature n. 特色hysterical adj. 歇斯底里的feature v. 以…为特色hysterically adv. 歇斯底里地franchise n. 特许经营权，特权，控制权embarrassment n. 窘迫，难堪footnote n. 脚注embarrass v. 使窘迫，使难堪garbage n. 垃圾embarrassing adj. 令人难堪的harried adj. 受骚扰的，受折磨的idiocy n. 极端愚蠢的举止harry v. 不断烦扰某人instinctively adv. 本能地inadmissable adj. 不允许的，不可承认的inwardly adv. 内心地，精神上地in vain 徒劳membrane n. 膜状物justified adj. 合情合理的molar n. 臼齿justify v. 证明…是正当的muscular adj. 肌肉的justifiable adj. 有理由的operative n. 起作用的因素justification n. 理由overpower vt. 制服lust n. 强烈的欲望，性欲photogravure n. 照相制版印刷media n. 新闻媒介profusion n. 大量，丰富newscast n. 新闻广播shriek n. 尖叫声nourish v. 营养shriek vi. 尖叫nourishing adj. 富有营养的spatula n. 压舌板nourishment n. 营养，营养品splinter n. 碎片，裂片objectivity n. 客观事实，客观性throat culture 咽喉分泌物培养subjectivity n. 主观性tongue depressor 压舌板objective adj. 客观的tonsil n. 扁桃体，扁桃腺objective n. 目标，目的valiant adj. 勇敢的objectively adv. 客观上的valiantly adv. 勇敢地opposing adj. 相反的wrist n. 手腕oppose v. 反对，抵抗startle v. 使吃惊pail n. 桶ensue v. 随着发生 a garbage pail 垃圾桶the ensuing year partisan bit 党派性furious adj. 猛烈的，狂怒的peeve n. 怨恨，气恼a furious storm precedence n. 先例，优先权fury n. 狂暴，愤怒precede v. 在前，居先argue v. 争吵，表示不同意preceding adj. 在前的，在先的arguable adj. 可讨论的predominantly adv. 主要地，卓越地argument n. 意见不合，争论predominant adj. 主要的，卓越的atrocity n. 暴行predominance n. 优势，卓越atrocious adj. 残暴的，凶恶的predominate v. 胜于，占优势anonymous adj. 无名的，匿名的profoundly adv. 深深地，非常地blameless adj. 无可指责的，无过错的profound adj. 深奥的，奥妙的claim v. 声称，索要profundity n. 精深condemn v. 责备，谴责pungent adj. 尖刻的，尖锐的condemnation n. 谴责pungency n. 泼辣，尖酸刻薄controversial adj. 引起争议的rabid adj. 狂热的，激烈的controversy n. 长期的争论，论战recital n. 朗读，独奏（唱）会culpable adj. 应受处罚的，有罪的superficial adj. 表面的，肤浅的dodge v. 闪避，躲避tabloid n. 小报dodge n. 躲闪ticker n. 自动收报机用的纸条euthanasia n. 安乐死top the list 排在名单的前面forbidding adj. 禁止的virulence n. 恶毒gruesome adj. 可怕的，可憎的virulent adj. 充满恶意的intrude v. 强加，侵入virulently adv. 怀有恶意地intrusion n. 闯入，侵扰wire services 电报，电信的服务intrusive adj. 侵扰的allot v. 分配involuntarily adv. 非自愿的vital adj. 至关重要的languishing adj. 渐渐变弱的commentary n. 注释，解说词，评论legalize vt. 合法化sacred adj. 庄严的，神圣的legalization n. 合法snippet n. 片断legal adj. 法律上的，合法的dictate v. 口述，命令，规定libertarian n. 自由论者prevail v. 流行，获胜macabre adj. 可怕的，恐怖的adversity n. 逆境mercy-killing n. 安乐死arbitrary adj. 任意的，专横的monstrosity n. 怪事，怪物arthritis n. 关节炎oath n. 誓言，誓约barricade vt. 阻止，障碍omission n. 疏忽bittersweet adj. 苦乐参半的pain-killer n. 止痛片come to terms 达成协议，妥协polemical adj. 争论的，辩论的conserve v. 保护，保存police vt. 管理conservation n. 保护，保存precedent n. 先例defective adj. 有毛病的，有缺点的proponent n. 建议者，支持者defectively adv. 有缺点地rumble v. 低沉地讲话，隆隆响defect n. 缺点，短处squeamishness n. 神经质cost of living 生活费用syringe n. 注射器debilitating adj. 使衰弱的taboo n. 禁忌deprivation n. 丧失tenacious adj. 坚持的，顽强的deprive v. 从……取走throe n. 剧痛，临死的苦痛deprived adj. 贫穷的uninterrupted adj. 不间断的，持续的desolation n. 孤独，荒凉usher v. 引，领desolate adj. 孤独的，荒凉的withhold vt. 制止desolate v. 使孤独，使凄凉ambassadorial adj. 大使的，大使一级的dignified adj. 体面的，庄严的assembly n. 美国的州议会dignify v. 使威严，使高贵brainwash vt. 洗脑dignity n. 尊严，威严convention n. 惯例，社会习俗，大会diagnostic adj. 诊断的darky n. 黑鬼discrepant adj. 不同的，有差异的dashiki n. 非洲式宽松套衫drastically adv. 大幅度的，激烈的dead-end adj. 毫无前程的，死胡同的eradicate v. 根绝，消灭drawback n. 不利因素，障碍，缺点eardication n. 根绝，消灭empathy n. 同情，善解人意eradicative adj. 根绝的，消灭的evade v. 逃避，避开euphemism n. 委婉语handicap n. 障碍excruciating adj. 苦恼的，剧烈的handicap v. 加障碍于excruciate v. 折磨，拷打handicapped adj. 残疾的excruciation n. 苦恼，拷问homemaker n. 家庭主妇excruciatingly adv. 苦恼地，剧烈地hostility n. 敌意，敌视folder n. 纸夹，文件夹hostile adj. 敌对的fraudulent adj. 骗人的idealism n. 理想主义fulfilling adj. 成功的，达到目的的incredulous adj. 表示怀疑的，不相信的existential adj. 生存的，存在的incredible adj. 难以置信的exist v. 生存，存在inferior adj. 低等的，下级的existence n. 生存，存在liberal n. 自由主义者existent adj. 现存的，目前的liberal adj. 慷慨大方的，无偏见的funnel vt. 送出liberalize v. 使心胸宽大herein adv. 于此，此中masculine adj. 有男子气概的，男性的hearing aids 助听器menial adj. 低贱的，卑下的housing n. 住房mold vt. 塑造，铸造humiliating adj. 羞辱的，丢脸的persistence n. 坚持，固执，持续humiliate v. 羞辱，使丢脸persistent adj. 坚持的，持续的humiliation n. 羞辱presist v. 坚持humiliator n. 羞辱者phenomenon n. 现象，特殊物，事件impair vt. 损害，削弱predominate vi. 占优势，统治，支配inflationary adj. 通货膨胀的predominant adj. 有势力的，支配的inherently adv. 固有地predominance n. 优越，支配inherent adj. 固有的，天生的reap v. 收获，收割，得到报偿inhere v. 与生俱来reeducation n. 再教育inhospitable adj. 冷漠的，不好客的sit-in n. 静坐示威hospitable adj. 殷勤的，好客的prejudicial adj. 造成偏见或损害的inhospitably adv. 冷淡地，荒凉地prejudice n. 偏见，成见insensibility n. 麻木，昏迷racial prejudice insensible adj. 麻木的，昏迷的register v. 登记，注册insensibly adv. 不知不觉地，徐徐地registration n. 登记，注册interconnected adj. 相互关连的registar n. 登记员late-life n. 晚年suppression n. 压制，压抑，镇压life expectancy 预期寿命suppress v. 镇压，制止lull vt. 哄骗suppressive adj. 镇压性的，平定的means test 家庭经济情况调查tokenism n. 象征主义，表面文章morbid adj. 病态的，不正常的undisguised adj. 无伪装的，公然的multitude n. 大量unrewarding adj. 无报酬的municipal adj. 市政的，都市的vocation n. 职业，行业penalize vt. 处罚tolerate v. 容许，容忍podiatry n. 足病，足病学tolerance n. 容忍，宽容preceding adj. 先于tolerant adj. 容忍的，宽容的prerogative n. 特权tolerable adj. 可容忍的，尚佳的progression n. 进展，前进bizarre adj. 奇异的quack n. 骗子，庸医boycott n. 联合抵制reassuring adj. 使放心beard n. 胡须revolving door 旋转门abridged adj. 删节的，节略的salesman n. 推销员，销售员agitate v. 使焦虑不安，困扰self-reliance n. 自力更生，自食其力agitated adj. 烦恼的，焦虑的scant adj. 不足的，缺乏的agitating adj. 令人焦虑的scanty adj. 不充足的，贫乏的agitation n. 烦乱，忧虑social security 社会保障制度bloodshot adj. 眼睛充血的socioeconomic adj. 社会经济的briefcase n. 公事包stark adj. 十足的，赤裸裸的click v. 发出咔嗒声；正好吻合sublime adj. 崇高的，伟大的click n. 咔嗒一声subsistence n. 生存crow n. 乌鸦substandard adj. 低于标准的embitter v. 怨恨，使痛苦toil vt. 苦干embitterment n. 痛苦，难过treatable adj. 可医治的fine arts n. 艺术unbearable adj. 不可忍受的folder n. 纸夹，文件夹underexplored adj. 未充分开发的freak n. 畸形人，反常现象varying adj. 不同的，各种各样的freak adj. 反常的，奇特的wishful thinking 如意算盘hesitate v. 犹豫propel v. 推进，驱使hesitant adj. 犹豫的taboo adj. 忌讳的hesitance n. 犹豫leap over v. 跳过hesitantly adv. 犹豫地dramatic adj. 戏剧性的，生动的incredulously adv. 不相信地，表示怀疑地confrontation n. 面对，面对面intently adv. 专注地，目不转睛地optimism n. 乐观magpie n. 喜鹊pension n. 养老金，退休金noncommittally adv. 态度不明朗地colloquialism n. 口头语，俗话，白话parole n. 假释，有条件的释放out to pasture 靠边站parole v. 假释pasture n. 草地，牧场parole officer n. 假释监督官down the drain 每况愈下pen n. 教养所，监狱old crock 老废物reformatory n. 教养院crock n. 坛子, 瓦罐碴respond v. 回报，反应，回答primitive adj. 原始的response n. 回答，反应stereotype n. 陈腔滥调, 老套scoff v. 嘲弄，嘲笑insight n. 洞察力, 见识scoff n. 嘲弄，嘲笑imminence n. 逼近segregation n. 隔离，分离sustain v. 支撑，维持shitty adj. 该死的，讨厌的harsh adj. 粗糙的, 苛刻的surveillance n. 监视，盯梢soar v. 剧增，暴涨tentative adj. 试探性的，尝试性的pay off 还清，付清urge v. 敦促，力劝buying power 购买力urgent adj. 紧急的，急迫的catastrophe n. 灾祸unrealistic adj. 不现实的well-off adj. 手头宽裕的，走运的whereabouts n. 下落，行踪psychiatrist n. 精神病医师accompaniment n. 伴奏，伴随物psychoanalyst n. 心理分析学者accompany v. 为…伴奏dump v. 倾倒(垃圾), 倾卸almond n. 杏核，杏仁nursing home n. 疗养院bandsman n. 乐队队员psychiatric adj. 精神病学的bosom n. 胸部，胸怀，内心strokes n. 中风bow n. 蝴蝶结，弓elevator n. 电梯，升降机bow v. 鞠躬，俯首escalator n. 自动扶梯brute n. 畜生，野兽，残酷的人ironic adj. 讽刺的brute adj. 粗暴的eligible adj. 符合条件的, 合格的chill n. 寒气，寒冷发抖norm n. 标准，规范chill v. 使变冷，使颤抖heritage n. 传统，遗传，继承权clasp v. 紧抱，紧握，扣住toll n. 代价，损害clasp n. 紧握，钩，扣intermarry v. 通婚composition n. 成分breadbox n. 放面包的大盒子compose v. 组成，构成businesslike adj. 公事公办式的crow vi. 公鸡啼叫，婴儿欢叫coroner n. 验尸官dab n. 轻涂，轻敷homemaking adj. 持家的dab v. 轻涂，轻触，轻拍homemaker n. 主妇，料理家务的人dashing adj. 精神抖擞的homemade adj. 自制的，手工的droop vi. 下垂，低垂load n. 长条面包eiderdown n. 鸭绒被，鸭绒垫pleat vt. 打摺，编织embroider v. 刺绣pneumonia n. 肺炎ermine n. 貂，貂皮preserves n. 果酱，罐头水果（复数）flap v. 拍动，拍打rocker n. 摇椅flap n. 拍打，拍打声roller towel （两头缝接）环状毛巾flop adv. 噗地一声sink n. 洗涤槽flop v. 跳动，脚步沉重地走slick v. 使整洁flop n. 拍击声snoop v. 打听，窥探flutey adj. 像长笛声的snooper n. 打听者，窥视者flute n. 长笛snoopy adj. 爱打听的，爱管闲事的frail adj. 虚弱的，脆弱的strangle v. 掐死，限制，阻止high-stepping adj. 时髦做作的，高抬脚步stranglehold n. 勒颈，压制，束缚hobble vi. 蹒跚，跛行trifle n. 琐事，小事iced adj. 冰镇的trifler n. 吊儿郎当的人ice vi. 结冰trifling adj. 微小的，不足取的invalid adj. 有病的，病人用的wiry adj. 人瘦长而结实的invalid adj. 无效的，作废的unbend v. 松弛，放松knitting n. 编织物，针织物unbending adj. 坚持目标的，不改变的march v. 前进，走pan n. 平底锅march n. 前进，行程at the rear 在后面moth n. 蛀虫，蛾子sheriff n. 郡治安官，司法官moth-powder n. 防蛀粉attorney n. 律师，代理人，法官motionless adj. 不动的，静止的be bundled up 穿很多motion n. 动态，姿态，动作apron n. 围裙motion v. 打手势表示queer adj. 奇怪的，可疑的necklet n. 小围脖do up 收拾整齐，重新装修patter vt. 发出嗒嗒声twitch v. 痉挛；抽动；抽搐patter n. 急促的嗒嗒声unconcerned adj. 不关心的，不忧虑的pair n. 一双，一对gallantry n. 勇敢pair v. 使成对pail n. 提桶paw n. 爪子shove v. 推，推挤paw v. 抓，扒shawl n. 披肩, 围巾pinch v. 使萎缩，捏，掐abash vt. 使羞愧，使窘迫pinch n. 捏，拧，一撮，微量comprehension n. 理解，领悟puff n. 一股，一阵comprehend v. 领悟puff v. 喷烟，喘气comprehensible adj. 可充分了解的queer adj. 奇怪的，稍有不适的comprehensive adj. 综合性的，包罗广泛的railing n. 栏杆，扶手covert adj. 暗地的，秘密的，偷偷的rescue n. 救助，援救crafty adj. 狡猾的，狡诈的rescue vt. 救助，援救facetious adj. 滑稽的rogue n. 小淘气，无赖，流氓facetiously adv. 滑稽地rooster n. 公鸡facetiousness n. 滑稽rotunda n. 圆形建筑物，圆形大厅falter v. 结巴地说，摇晃scold v. 呵斥，责骂falteringly adv. 支吾地，摇晃地sealing-wax n. 封蜡，火漆fidget v. 烦躁，坐立不安shabby adj. 破旧的，简陋的fidgety adj. 烦躁的，坐立不安的sideways adv. 侧面对着地，斜着地fluttery adj. 焦急，不安，心绪不宁sideways adj. 侧面对着的，斜着的hatchet n. 短柄小斧snap v. 咬，严厉说hinge n. 铰链n. 咬，脆裂声lonesome adj. 孤单的，孤独的，寂寞的snappish adj. 爱咬人的，脾气大的lonely adj. 孤独的，无所依靠的spectacles n. 眼镜，护目镜lone adj. 寂寞的，孤独的splash v. 飞溅knot vt. 用打成花结联接splash n. 飞溅声petticoat n. 衬裙scrap v. 擦过piece a quilt 用小布块拼缝被子statue n. 雕像pleasantry n. 玩笑话，幽默status n. 地位quilt v. 缝合statute n. 法规，条例quilt n. 被子swoop vi. 猛扑，俯冲下来攻击rig vt. 草草做成，装扮，装配swoop n. 猛扑，袭击superstitious adj. 迷信的tingle v. 感到刺痛，抖动superstition n. 迷信tingle n. 刺痛，震颤superstitiously adv. 迷信地to and fro 来回地，反复地tippet n. 女式披肩toque n. 无檐帽wring vt. 掐（脖子致死），绞干trot v. 小跑，快步疾走sneak n. 偷偷摸摸的人或行为unclasp v. 解开，放开，松开log cabin 小木屋walking-stick n. 手杖string n. 线，细绳whisker n. 腮须，胡须canary n. 金丝雀, 淡黄色whiting n. 牙鱈鱼reproach v. 责备abuse v. 滥用，误用keep one's word 信守诺言abuse n. 滥用，误用swing v. 摇晃agegroup n. 年龄相近的一群人patch n. 布片，碎片aristocrat n. 贵族阶层的人sewing basket 缝纫篮子aura n. 气氛，气息preoccupied adj. 被吸引住了boggle v. 犹豫，畏缩不前peer v. 凝视，窥视cascade vi. 像瀑布般倾泻而下jury n. 陪审团，陪审员clarity n. 清楚，清澈，透明accelerator n. 加速器clarify v. 澄清，使明白accelerate v. 使加速，催促cookie n. 甜点心acceleration n. 加速，加速率couch vt. 表达backboard n. 篮板crumpet n. 松脆饼blocks n. 儿童玩的积木（复数）enchant v. 使心醉，使喜悦blueberry n. 乌饭树的蓝色浆果enchantment n. 心醉，着迷boulevard n. 干道，大街，林荫道essence n. 本质，精髓bulge n. 突出，膨胀familiarity n. 熟悉，亲密click v.&n. （发出）咔哒（声）familiarize v. 使熟习cop vt. 获得，取得familiar adj. 熟悉，亲密crib n. 带围栏的小童床heath n. 石南丛生的荒野dash n. 仪表板homely adj. 家常的，质朴的dent n. 凹痕hymn n. 赞美诗，圣歌dopey adj. 发呆，迷糊hyphen n. 连字符dribble v. （用手或脚）运球，带球inclusively adv. 包括一切地droop vi. 下垂，低垂incessant adj. 不断的，不停的exhale v. 呼气，呼出infuse v. 灌输exhalation n. 呼气，吐出，蒸发infusion n. 灌输inhale v. 吸气，深吸illiteracy n. 文盲inhalation n. 吸入，吸入剂illiterate adj. 未受教育的feel like oneself 觉得身体，精神状况正常intolerant adj. 不可容忍的fender n. 挡泥板，防护板lifeline n. 救生索flip vt. 把…往上抛memorize v. 熟记，记住hot dog 做热狗用的小红肠memory n. 记忆力，记忆hot-shot adj. 了不起的mead n. 蜂蜜酒ignition n. 点火moor n. 荒野ignite v. 点燃，发火morocco-bound adj. 摩洛哥山羊皮装订的ignitor n. 点火器，引爆装置my interj. 表示惊讶的感叹词irk vt. 使恼怒，使厌烦odor n. 气味jerk v. 突然摇晃，猛地一拉outhouse n. 户外厕所，户外屋jerky adj. 激烈晃动的platter n. 大浅盘jerkily adv. 猛然，抽搐地poetic adj. 有诗意的lettuce n. 莴苣，生菜plum n. 李子mash vt. 压碎，捣碎provision n. 食物，食品供应measly adj. 微不足道的ruffle vt. 皱眉mince v. 碎步走，切碎，铰碎saying n. 格言，谚语muss vt. 弄乱scone n. 烤饼，茶点蛋糕rave v. 狂骂，咆哮selflessness n. 无私rave n. 热烈的夸奖shield v. 保护，防御raver n. 过分热心说和做的人shield n. 盾raving adj. 语无伦次的，怒吼的single vt. 选出（与out连用）ravings n. 疯话，胡言乱语snag vt. 钩住pinch vt.&n. 夹、捏、掐sop v. 浸，湿透planer n. 刨子sophistication n. 复杂性，世故plume n. 缕缕，羽状物sophisticated adj. 世故的，老练的rack up 得分，获胜sophisticate v. 使复杂，使变得世故rusty adj. 生锈的，铁锈色的swirl v. 旋转rust v. 生锈triangular adj. 三角的，三角形的rust n. 锈vanilla n. 香草精saxophone n. 萨克斯管wormwood n. 苦艾scratchy adj. 发出滑擦声的，潦草的inedible adj. 不适宜食用的scratch v. 乱涂乱画，擦，刮absorbable adj. 可吸收的scrub v. 用力擦洗allot vt. 分配，分派scrubber n. 擦洗者，刷子allotment n. 分配，配给smirk vi &n. 傻笑，假笑anachronism n. 过时或不合时宜的人或事；时代错误sport n. 有体育道德精神的人anchorman n. 节目主持人stink v. 发出恶臭aptly adv. 贴切地，适当地stink n. 恶臭astronomer n. 天文学家stinker n. 发出恶臭之物，讨厌的家伙august adj. 令人敬畏的，威严的stinking adj. 令人作呕的，可憎的bequeath vt. 遗留；传给stocking n. 长统袜decivilize vt. 取消文明；降低文化水平sun shield 遮阳板dimly adv. 模模糊糊地，朦胧地temple n. 太阳穴，鬓角coherence n. 连贯，一致性tempo n. 节奏，音乐速度，拍子coherent adj. 连贯的，一致的tune...up 使……兴奋cohere v. 连贯，前后一致virility n. 男子气概，精力充沛condense v. 浓缩，压缩，缩写virile adj. 有男子气概的，男性的condensation n. 浓缩，压缩，缩写twiddle v. &n. 捻动condensable adj. 可凝结的，可压缩的whimper vi. 呜咽，啜泣dismissable adj. 不加考虑的，不予理会的whril v. &n. 回旋，旋转divert v. 使改道，娱乐，消遣flick v. 弹开diversion n. 转向，娱乐pluck v. 拔去，采集Dostoyvesky n. 陀思妥耶夫斯基snap v. 猛咬，突然折断escapist n. 逃避现实者；逃避主义者spin v. 旋转escapist adj. 逃避现实的；忘却现实的spin out消磨，拖延，旋转而出gratification n. 喜悦，满意，满足gutter n. 排水沟，水槽gratify v. 使高兴，使满意cock v. 使竖起Homer n. 荷马porch n. 门廊，走廊illiterate n. 文盲tuck vt. 挤进，塞illiterate adj. 不识字的fuss v. &n. 使忙乱，大惊小怪imperative n. 命令，规则blink v. 眨眼，闪亮imperative adj. 必要的，必须服从的bounce v. 弹起，弹回inalienable adj. 不可剥夺的，不能让与的rattle n. 拨浪鼓inefficient adj. 效率低的comb v. 梳理inherent adj. 内在的，固有的sarcastic adj. 讽刺的kaleidoscopic adj. 万花筒似的，千变万化的drop by 随便访问，路过leisure n. 闲暇，空余时间shove v. 挤，推linkage n. 联系，连接squirrel n. 松鼠literacy n. 识字，会读写lay off 解雇miraculous adj. 奇迹般的cut out 停止，不再miracle n. 奇迹thump v.&n. 重击，重击声narcotic n. 麻醉药shave off 剃去narcotic adj. 麻醉的ashtray n. 烟灰缸novelty n. 新奇，新颖，新奇的事stunt n. 表演，绝技perpetual adj. 不断的，永恒的nut n. 坚果，难解的问题pervade v. 蔓延，遍及shuffle v. 拖着脚慢慢地走pervasion n. 遍布，蔓延stiffly adv. 僵硬地，呆板地pervasive adj. 蔓延的clap v.&n. 拍手，鼓掌，拍手声programmer n. 节目安排人，制作人allege vt. 宣称，指控programming n. 节目安排，制作allegation n. 宣称，指控prominent adj. 杰出的，重要的alleged adj. 被说成的，被指控的prominence n. 卓越，重要allegedly adv. 被说成地，被指控地scrap n. 碎片，碎屑anise n. 洋茴香，茴芹serial adj. 系列的，连续的bland adj. 平淡无味的simplistic adj. 过分简单的blandness n. 平淡无味skeptically adv. 怀疑地cookery n. 烹调术，烹饪法trivial adj. 琐碎的，无足轻重的cook v. 烹调，煮undergraduate n. 大学本科生cook n. 厨师unattainable adj. 得不到的，达不到的cooking n. 烹饪，烹饪法usurp vt. 夺取，霸占cooker n. 烹饪器具，炊具abrupt adj. 突然的courtship n. 求爱，求婚aide-de-camp n. 副官，侍从武官crumbly adj. 易碎的allotment n. 分配crumble v. 变碎alphabetical adj. 按字母顺序的dweller n. 居住者，居民Alsatian n. 法国阿尔萨斯人dwell v. 居住Alsatian adj. 阿尔萨斯人的dwelling n. 住宅，寓所asphalt n. 沥青路，沥青fission n. 原子核的裂变astonish v. 使惊讶，使惊愕forebear n. 祖先，祖宗astonishment n. 惊讶，惊异fusion n. 原子核的聚变beforehand adv. 预先gag vi. 恶心，呕吐cell n. 小牢房，小房间genetics n. 遗传学charade n. 看手势猜字谜geneticist n. 遗传学家compassionate adj. 显示同情心的gruesome adj. 令人震惊的，令人厌恶的compassion n. 同情，怜悯guffaw vi. 哄笑，大笑constriction n. 压迫的感觉hypothesis n. 假设，假说constrict v. 收紧，压缩hypothesize v. 假设，假定contemptuous adj. 表示轻蔑的hypothetical adj. 假设的，有前提的contemptible adj. 可鄙的，卑劣的imperishable adj. 不朽的，不灭的contempt n. 轻视，蔑视imperishability n. 不朽，不灭cowardice n. 胆怯imperishably adv. 不朽地，不灭地daunt vt. 使胆怯，威吓perishable adj. 易腐烂的，易死的delivery n. 说话方式individualistic adj. 个人的，个人主义的delude vt. 哄骗individuality n. 个性disquiet n. 焦虑，不安individualize v. 使具有个性draw n. 抽签individual adj. 个人的，个体的elusive adj. 难琢磨的，躲闪的individualism n. 个人主义enmity n. 敌意，敌对innate adj. 天生的，与生俱来的excavation n. 挖掘leek n. 韭菜excavate v. 挖掘，发掘macaroni n. 通心粉，通心面even adj. 均等的，偶数的mediocrity n. 平庸，平庸的人gamble v. 赌博mediocre adj. 平庸的，中等的greengrocer n. 水果蔬菜商moldy adj. 发了霉的，不新鲜的grievance n. 怨愤，气恼monograph n. 专著，专题文章implore vt. 恳求，哀求motto n. 座右铭inexperience n. 缺乏经验，不老练mush adj. 糊状的，像浓粥的inexperienced adj. 无经验的obesity n. 肥胖，肥胖症legality n. 合法性obese adj. 极肥胖的legible adj. 易读的，清楚的Parisian adj. 巴黎的，巴黎人的legibility n. 易读的字Parisian n. 巴黎人legible hand n. 字迹清楚produce n. 农产品mustache n. 小胡子pronounced adj. 明显的，明白表示的number off 报数pronounce v. 宣布，断言，发音nag at 困扰，使烦恼不安pronouncement n. 公告，声明odds n. 可能性puree vt. 制成浓菜汁overdone adj. 做得过火recipe n. 烹饪法，食谱，菜谱penciled adj. 用铅笔写的standardization n. 标准化pince-nez n. 夹鼻眼镜standardize v. 使标准化quiet vt. 使平静standard n. 标准，规格ration n. 定量配给standard adj. 标准的refasten vt. 重新系上simmer v. 炖，用温火慢煮rite n. 仪式superlatively adv. 最好地，最上等地roll of bedding n. 铺盖卷superlative adj. 最好的，最高级的sacrifice n. 牺牲之物squash n. 南瓜sacrifice v. 牺牲利益，生命等string bean 菜豆shameful adj. 可耻的supplant v. 替代，取代shuffle vt. 混合，洗牌supplantation n. 替代，取代sullenly adv. 闷闷不乐地supplanter n. 排挤他人者，取代者sum up 总结，归纳tamper with 乱动，擅改，干预syllable n. 音节teaspoonful n. 满满一茶匙unaccountable adj. 无法解释的，不可理解的texture n. 质地，结构undecided adj. 犹豫不决的tuber n. 块茎undo vt. 解开turnip n. 萝卜unfasten vt. 解开unfrosted adj. 无霜的，未冰冻的unlighted adj. 未点燃的Vaseline n. 凡士林unreal adj. 不真实的venerable adj. 可尊敬的，古老的waistcoat n. 西装背心venerability n. 尊敬will vt. 意欲，运用意志力venerate v. 尊敬，崇拜wily adj. 狡猾的wilt v. 使凋谢，枯萎yawn vi. 打哈欠wither v. 使凋谢，枯萎abominably adv. 令人讨厌地withered adj. 枯萎了的，凋谢了的anvil n. 铁砧withering adj. 摧毁的，毁灭性的avail n. 效用zillion n. 一个无限大的数bovine adj. 迟钝，愚蠢zillions of 无数的，大量的callous adj. 无情的journal n. 定期刊物corporal adj. 肉体的，身体的spoil v. 破坏，宠爱，捣乱coy adj. 害羞的，扭捏的nutrition n. 营养，营养学crooked adj. 歪的，弯曲的nutritious adj. 有营养的crushing adj. 强烈的，压倒一切的delicatessen n. 熟食店defy v. 公然反抗，不服从edible adj. 可食用的defiance n. 公然反抗，不服grocer n. 食品商，杂货店defiant adj. 违抗的，公然不服的fussy adj. 担忧的，挑剔的depth n. 深度patron n. 赞助商，资助人eventful adj. 重要的，充满大事的caraway n. 香菜glimmer n. 微光cart n. 手推车imperishable adj. 不朽的discard v. 丢弃，抛弃inconsistency n. 反复无常，不一致famed adj. 著名的，闻名的ineffectuality n. 无效，不灵验blindfold adj. 蒙上眼睛的，看不见的inhuman adj. 非人的，无情的bean n. 豆，豆形果实insomnia n. 失眠症pea n. 豌豆laudanum n. 鸦片酊agronomist n. 农艺学家，农学家legion n. 大量，众多breeding n. 饲养，教养literally adv. 实际上，照字意的whatsoever pron. 无论什么malice n. 敌意，恶意ripen v. 成熟meditate vi. 思考thresh v. 脱粒meditation n. 思考wad n. 填料metallic adj. 金属的tender string n. 嫩菜筋monotony n. 枯燥无味，单调carrat n. 胡萝卜never-failing adj. 从不失败的onion n. 洋葱oblivion n. 忘却leftover n. 剩菜，剩余物overpowering adj. 强烈的bud n. 蓓蕾，萌芽pell-mell adv. 纷乱地，纷至沓来curse n. 诅咒，祸根phantasy n. 幻觉，想像crisp adj. 脆的，易碎的plumb adv. 正的，垂直的cracking adj. 破裂的prose v. 用散文写slippery adj. 滑的，光滑的refreshed adj. 精力得到恢复的stringy adj. 纤维的remonstrate v. 抗议，告诫essential oil 香精油remonstrance n. 抗议，规劝wood pulp 纸浆reproach v. 责备suckle v. 哺育reproach n. 责备hog n. 肥猪reproachful adj. 责备的mob n. 一群人，乌合之众reproachfully adv. 责备地vulgar adj. 粗俗的，庸俗的restless adj. 不安宁的affectionate adj. 充满感情的sledge hammer 大锤affect v. 使感动slumber n. 睡眠affection n. 情爱，亲爱snore vi. 打鼾affectionately adv. 充满深情地soporific adj. 催眠的archetype n. 典型，原型spritualism n. 唯灵论bootstrap adj. 自立的，独立进行的stile n. 篱墙两边的阶梯civil rights 民权straighten vt. 弄直compelling adj. 必须做的stupenduous adj. 极大的compel v. 强迫人做superman n. 超人comport vi. 适合，相称swine n. 猪contrived adj. 策划中的sycophantic adj. 谄媚的contrive v. 发明，设计，图谋tangible adj. 有形的，可触知的contrivance n. 发明，发明物torment v. 使痛苦，使烦恼，折磨contrivable adj. 可发明的torment n. 痛苦，烦恼，折磨credential n. 证明书，证件tormenting adj. 折磨人的customary adj. 通常的，习惯的unvaryingly adv. 不变地，总是deliverance n. 解救，解脱verity n. 真实性，事实，真理deliver v. 解救，释放，递送vexation n. 恼怒，苦恼dependency n. 依靠vex v. 使苦恼designation n. 名称vexatious adj. 令人烦恼的drove n. 人群wakeful adj. 醒着的，不眠的emulate vt. 与…竞争warlike adj. 好战的enrol vi. 入学woo vt. 求爱，求婚，追求exodus n. 成群离去saving grace 可取之处fateful adj. 重大的，与命运有关的half-heartedly 心不在焉地fulmination n. 猛烈批评adventure n. 奇遇，冒险future-minded adj. 考虑到未来的adventurous adj. 惊险的，刺激的ghetto n. 黑人区aesthetic adj. 美学的，审美的hard-wrought adj. 经过努力形成的arresting adj. 醒目的，引人注目的homeward adj. 回家的backbone n. 脊柱indifference n. 不感兴趣，漠不关心bout n. 一场，一回，一阵indifferent adj. 冷淡的，不在乎的Burma n. 缅甸indifferently adv. 冷淡地，不关心地compulsion n. 强制irreversible adj. 不可逆转的compulsive adj. 强迫性的irreversibility n. 不可逆转性compulsory adj. 必做的，必修的irreversibly adv. 不可逆转地disagreeable adj. 令人不愉快的reversible adj. 可逆的，可撤销的downright adj. 彻底的，完全的indigenous adj. 本地的efface vt. 擦去，抹去influx n. 流入，涌入egoism n. 自负，自我主义intrigue vt. 引起很大兴趣enthusiasm n. 热情，热心，狂热jolt vt. 震动enthusiastic adj. 热心的，热情的lexicon n. 词汇表exhausting adj. 让人筋疲力尽的lip service 口惠facility n. 熟练，灵巧manifestation n. 表现，表明facilitate v. 使便利manifest v. 表明，明示fluctuate v. 波动，变动manifest adj. 明白的，清楚的fluctuation n. 波动，变动mentality n. 心态grown-ups n. 成年人mental adj. 心理的，智力的guise n. 姿态，伪装mentally adv. 在内心，智力上humbug n. 空话，欺骗militancy n. 好战，好斗ingrained adj. 天生的，固有的militant adj. 好斗的，好战的immature adj. 不成熟的militant n. 富有战斗精神的斗士inkpot n. 墨水池momentous adj. 重大的integrity n. 完善，正直parallel n. 比较，平行lifeless adj. 没有生气的，死板的passivity n. 被动mannerism n. 习气，惯用的格调regrettably adv. 令人遗憾地meticulous adj. 过细的regrettable adj. 令人遗憾的，不幸的muslin n. 平纹薄棉布regretful adj. 懊悔的，悔恨的narcissistic adj. 自我欣赏的regret n. 悔恨，遗憾。
高英词汇
Unit 1sh: v. strike (sb/sth) with or as with a whip 鞭打, 抽打; n. blow given with or as with a whip, etc 鞭打; 抽打; 鞭挞:2.pummel: v. strike (sb/sth) repeatedly, esp with the fist(s) 连击（某人[某物]）（尤指用拳）; n. The act of beating, as with the fists.3.demolish: v. to pull or knock down (a building, etc) and completely destroy or ruin it; to defeat someone very easily; to prove that an idea or opinion is completely wrong;4.Paraphrase “we’re a good 250 yards from the sea.”a good: a general intensive(增强语气的词, 强调成分), meaning “at least,”or “more than’’至少,不下于.E.g. It’s a good mile away. We wasted a good half hour.5.main: n. principal pipe bringing water or gas, or principal cable carrying electric current, from the source of supply into a building （自来水﹑煤气等的）总管道; （电流的）干线:6.scud: v. (esp of ships, etc or clouds) move straight, fast and smoothly7.Sit out: to stay where you are and do nothing until something finishes, especially something boring or unpleasant8.Another neighbor…--- would the Koshaks mind taking care of his dog?9.An elliptic(al) sentence. The dash here serves two purposes: some words have been left out and the structural pattern has been changed from a statement to an indirect question.1.shatter: v. break suddenly and violently into small pieces; to completely destroy someone's hopes, beliefs, or confidence;2.mount: v. to go up, ascend; to get on a horse or bicycle; to increase in amount or degree;3.French door: A door, usually one of a pair, of light construction with glass panes extending for most of its length.4. disintegrate: v. to break up, or make something break up, into very small pieces; become less strong or united （使某物）衰微, 瓦解, 分崩离析;5. fling: v. throw, move or push (sth) violently, forcefully, angrily or hurriedly; to say something to someone in an angry way;6. shove: v. to push someone or something in a rough or careless way; to put something somewhere carelessly or without thinking much;1. scramble: v. to climb up, down, or over something quickly and with difficulty, especially using your hands to help you in a hurried awkward way; to struggle or compete with other people to get or reach something;2. landing: n. level area at the top of a flight of stairs, or between one flight and another 楼梯平台3. shudder: v. to tremble, shiver, or shake with cold, fear, etc; to vibrate or make a strong shaking movement;4. lap: v. to wrap or wind around to cover sth.; to wash or slap against sth. with soft sound;5. swipe: v. to hit or to try to hit someone or something by swinging your arm or an object very quickly; n. a swinging or reckless blow or hit; a criticism of someone or something;6. maroon: v. to be left in a place where there are no other people and where you cannot escape; 1. devastate: v. to damage something very badly or completely; to make someone feel extremely shocked and sad;2. snap: v. to break with a sudden sharp noise, or to make something break with a sudden sharp noise; speak or say (sth) in a sharp (usu angry) voice;3. smash: v. hit (sth/sb) very hard and break into pieces violently or noisily;4. perish: v. to die, especially in a terrible or sudden way; (cause sth to) rot; (cause rubber to) lose its elasticity;1. huddle: v. (of many people) to stay very close to each other, especially because they are cold or frightened; (of one) to lie or sit with your arms and legs close to your body because you are cold or frightened;2. sanctuary: n. A sacred place, such as a church, temple, or mosque in which fugitives formerly were immune to arrest: 神圣的场所，如教堂、寺庙或清真寺; a peaceful place that is safe and provides protection;1. cedar: n. a large evergreen tree with leaves shaped like needles and hard red wood that smells pleasant 雪松2. waver: v. To move unsteadily back and forth; be or become weak or unsteady; hesitate, esp about making a decision or choice;3. topple: v. to become unsteady and then fall over, or to make something do this; to cause (sb/sth) to fall from power or authority; overthrow 将…推翻, 打倒4. prop: v. to prevent something from falling by putting something against it or under it; to support or help;1. strew: v. to scatter things around or over the surface of a large area, strewed, strewn;2. coil: v. wind or twist (oneself/sth) into a continuous circular or spiral shape将…卷或盘成圈或螺旋形; n. a continuous series of circular rings into which something such as wire or rope has been wound or twisted环, 圈, 卷3. spaghetti: n. Italian pasta made in long thin rods, cooked in boiling water until soft and usu served with a sauce 意大利面条.4. rake: n. a long-handled tool with a row of teeth at the end for drawing together fallen leaves, smoothing soil, etc 耙子; v. to level (sth) with a rake 用耙子耙（某物）;5. rampage: v. to rush around wildly or violently 狂暴地乱冲乱闯; n. rushing about in a wild and violent way, often causing damage6. awe: n. a feeling of respect combined with fear or wonder 敬畏; 惊惧v. to fill sb with awe动词使用1. Lash --- strike with great force“Camille lashed morthwestward across the gulf of Mexico”.2. Pummel --- beat repeatedly with the fists“It was certain to pummel Gulfport”.3. Whip --- fall heavily on“Wind and rain now whipped the house”.4. Kill --- stop“the electrical systems had been killed by water”.5. Inch one’s way --- rising little by little“Water inched its way up the steps”.6. Bother --- do damage to“no hurricane has ever bothered it”.7. Lap --- rise slowly“John watched the water lap at the steps”.8. Skim --- throw away“the hurricane …lifted the entire roof off the house and skimmed it 40 feet through the air”.Unit 21. pomegranate: n. a round fruit that has a lot of small juicy red seeds that you can eat and a thick reddish skin石榴2. wail: v. to say something in a loud, sad, and complaining way; n. A loud, bitter protest or cry of pain or grief3. chant: n. words or tune said or sung epeatedly赞美诗或颂歌; v. to sing or say a religious song or prayer repeatedly;4. coral: n. a hard red, white, or pink substance formed from the bones of very small sea creatures, which is often used to make jewellery珊瑚;5. break through: v. to manage to get past or through something that is in your way; to manage to do something successfully when there is a difficulty that is preventing you;6. prickly pear: n. a type of cactus that has yellow flowers and red fruit. The fruit is also called a prickly pear.1. gazelle: n. a type of small deer, which jumps very gracefully and has large beautiful eyes瞪羚2. mint: n. a small plant with green leaves that have a fresh smell and taste and are used in cooking 薄荷3. hoe: n. a long-handled tool with a blade, used for loosening the soil and removing weeds 耘锄.4. stow: v. to put , pack or hide something tidily away in a space until you need it again;1. skull-cap: n. a small round close-fitting hat for the top of the head, worn sometimes by Christian priests or Jewish men.2. cluster: n. a group of people or things of the same kind that are very close together; v. to form a group around sb/sth, surround sb/sth closely;3. infest: v. (of pests, rats, etc) live in (a place) persistently and in large numbers （指有害的鸟兽昆虫等）大批孳生出没, 遍布, 侵扰（某处）;4. booth: n. A small, often enclosed compartment, stall to display goods;5. lathe: n. machine that shapes pieces of wood, metal, etc by holding and turning them against a fixed cutting tool 车床.6. chisel: n. a metal tool with a sharp edge, used to cut wood ,metal or stone凿子;7. warp: v. (cause sth to) become bent or twisted from the usual or natural shape, esp because of uneven shrinkage or expansion扭曲,使（木头等）变形; n. A distortion or twist, especially in a piece of wood.8. frenzy: n. A state of extreme excitement, wild activity or behaviour狂乱,狂野行为与状态；9. clamour: v. to demand something loudly,noisily; n. a very loud noise made by a large group of people or animals;10. grope: v. to try to find something that you cannot see by feeling with your hands;3. Palm tree: n. a tropical tree which grows near beaches or in deserts, with a long straight trunk and large pointed leaves at the top棕榈树;4. erode: v. (of acids, rain, wind, etc) destroy or wear (sth) away gradually （指酸﹑雨﹑风等）侵蚀, 腐蚀; to gradually reduce something such as someone's power or confidence n. erosion;5. lucerne: n. A.E. alfalfa,a plant grown especially in the US to feed farm animals苜蓿6. desolate: a. a place that is desolate is empty and looks sad because there are no people there无人烟的, 荒凉的, 荒芜的; miserable and without friends; lonely and sad 凄凉而无友的; 孤凄的;7. spike: n. hard thin pointed piece of metal, wood, etc; sharp point （金属﹑木质等的）尖状物,尖头, in the text it refers to the metal part of a plough;8. harrow: n. A farm machine or tool consisting of a heavy frame with sharp teeth, used to break up and even off plowed ground 耙子.9. furrow: n. a wide deep line made in the surface of something, especially the ground by a plough 犁沟,垄沟;1. infuriate: v. to make someone extremely angry;2. St. Bernard: n. a large strong dog that in the past was trained to help find people who were lost in the snow瑞士救护犬(阿尔卑斯山区驯养以救护雪地遇难者的狗)3. whereupon: conj. formal used when something happens immediately after something else, or asa result of something happening然后, 于是, 随之;4. plight: n. serious and difficult situation or condition5. gall: v. cause pain to (an animal, part of the body, etc) by rubbing; annoy or humiliate (sb) 烦扰,侮辱（某人）;1. stork: n. large (usu white) water bird with a long beak, neck and legs, sometimes building its nest on the tops of high buildings 鹳; （通常指）白鹳2. infantry: n. soldiers who fight on foot 步兵3. squash: v. press or squeeze (sb/sth) flat or into a pulp; crush 将（某人[某物]）压扁, 压烂, 挤扁, 挤碎;4. slump: v. To fall or sink heavily because you are tired or not strong enough; to suddenly go down in price, value, or number;5. sullen: a. angry and silent, especially because you feel life has been unfair to you不筓理人的, 闷闷不乐的;6. inquisitive: a. curious or fond of different things and wanting to find out more about them by asking too many questions;7. garrison: n. soldiers or troops stationed in a town or fort;8. reverence: n. (dated) used in speaking to or about a clergyman 对牧师的尊称; great respect and admiration for someone or something;9. flock: n. A group of animals that live, travel, or feed together; A large number of people or things; v. to gather, move, come or go together in great numbers成群或成堆地聚集或行进; 10. glitter: (of star, diamond, eye etc.) to shine brightly with flashing points of light;Unit 31.indulge: v. to allow oneself/sb to have whatever one/he likes or wants 放纵自己/某人; to satisfy one’s desire esp. that is considered bad满足;2. meander: v. (of a river, etc) to flow slowly in a winding way （指河流等）蜿蜒缓慢流动; (of a conversation or piece of writing ) to proceed in an aimless or endless way漫谈, 闲聊;3. Be on the rocks: (of a ship) wrecked on rocks 触礁; (of a marriage, business, etc) in danger of failing, in a severe crisis;4. musket: n. A smoothbore shoulder gun used from the late 16th through the 18th century. 火枪：一种滑膛托枪，用于16世纪后期到18世纪5. delve: v. to search for something by putting your hand or sth. deeply into a bag, container etc; to try to find more information about someone or something;6. recess: n. period of time when work or business is stopped for break or rest休息, 停顿时间; remote or secret part or place of sth.1. desultory: a. (of sth.)done without any particular plan or purpose漫无计划或目的的, 无条理的;2. alchemy: n. a science studied in the Middle Ages, that involved trying to change ordinary metals into gold炼金术; magical power魔力3. tart: a. (of food) with sharp or sour taste酸的; Sharp or bitter in tone or meaning; cutting. 刻薄的：在语气或意思上尖锐或挖苦的, 尖刻的;4. snob: n. someone who thinks he is better than people from a lower social class or other people because they know more about something势利小人, 自命不凡的人; snobbery: behaviour or attitudes of snobs;5. rift: n. split, crack, break, etc 裂缝, 裂口, 破裂处; serious disagreement between friends, members of a group, etc （朊友﹑成员等之间的）不和, 裂痕;6. scamper: v. to run quickly and often playfully with quick short steps as children and some small animals do 蹦跳;1. intercept: v. to stop or catch (sb travelling or sth in motion) before he or it can reach a destination 中途阻止或拦截（某人/某物）; interception n.2. dandelion: n a wild plant with a bright yellow flower which later becomes a white ball of seeds that are blown away in the wind蒲公英3. pejorative: a. expressing criticism or scorn; derogatory; 贬抑的; 贬损的; 轻蔑的;4. facetious: v. playfully saying or doing things that are intended to be clever and funny but are really silly and annoying滑稽的：引起大笑的；5. jeer: v. laugh at or mock (sb/sth) 嘲笑, 嘲弄; n.6. underling: n. person with lower rank or inferior position 职位低的人; 下属1. sinister: a. making you feel that something evil, dangerous, or illegal is happening or will happen邪恶的, 险恶的, 不吉祥的, 凶兆的;2. lofty: a. ( of mountains, buildings) very high and impressive枀高的; (of thoughts, aims, etc) very noble or of superior standard or qualities高尚的, 崇高的; seeming to think you are better than other people, arrogant傲慢的；自以为是的;Unit 51. enterprising: a. Showing initiative and willingness to undertake new projects有事业心的,富进取心的;2. fetter: n. chain put round the feet of a person or animal to limit movement 脚镣; v. to put chains on a prisoner's hands or feet;to restrict someone's freedom;3. Limp: v. to walk slowly and with difficulty because one leg is hurt or injured跛行; a. not stiff or firm 柔软的4. flaccid: a. soft and weak instead of firm, lacking vigor or energy软弱的,松弛的,不结实的,松软无力的;5. pedantic: a. characterized by a narrow, often ostentatious(炫耀的, 卖弄的) concern for book learning and formal rules: 迂腐的，学究式的; paying too much attention to rules or to small unimportant details;6. trauma: n. An emotional wound or shock that creates substantial, lasting damage to the psychological development of a person创伤;1. keen: a. eager; enthusiastic 热切的, 热心的; (of feelings, etc) intense; strong; （指感情等）强烈的, 深刻的; (of the senses or mind) sensitive and quick to understand 敏锐的, 精明的；2. perspicacious: good at judging and understanding people and situations, insightful有洞察力的,判断力强的;3. acute: a. serious or severe严重的; (of feelings) strong,sharp, sensitive; 敏锐的，剧烈的; (of the mind) quick to understand 敏锐的, 精明的；4. astute: a. clever and quick at seeing how to gain an advantage; shrewd 精明的, 机敏的, 狡诈的;5. fad: n. fashion, interest, preference, enthusiasm, etc that is not likely to last 流行的时尚﹑爱好﹑狂热等; faddist n.6.negate: v. to prevent something from having any effect使不起作用或无效；to deny or disprove the existence of (sb/sth) 否定或否认（某人[某事物]）的存在; negative a. negation n.1.gear: n. set of toothed wheels which fit into another set to transmit power from a vehicle‘s engine to its road wheels 齿轮传动装置, 排挡；to change/switch/shift gears 调档，换拍档2. to get one’s hands on sth: informal to succeed in getting something;3. covet: v. to have a very strong desire to have something (esp sth that belongs to sb else) 渴求，贪求，非分妄想；covetous a.4. gracious: a. (of persons and behaviour) kind, polite and generous, elegant, noble 和善的, 有礼貌的, 大方的,高雅的;5. to have the makings of sth.: to have the qualities or skills necessary to be sth. or to do a particular job具备…的素质, 有条件做…..6. carriage: n. some devices that can be used to carry things or people (including vehicles with wheels, passenger car, or any transporting or supporting devices); The manner of holding and moving one's head and body; 姿态,仪态, 举止7. bearing: n. A machine or structural part that supports another part or thing支撑物,支撑装置,轴承；the way in which you move, stand, behave, conduct yourself仪态, 举止;8. poise: v. to put or keep something in a carefully balanced position, especially above something else使…平衡; n. A state of balance, stability平衡,平衡; a calm, confident, graceful way of behaving, combined with an ability to control your feelings or reactions(优美、平稳、沉着）姿势, 动作；9. dipper: n. a large spoon with a long handle, used for taking liquid out of a container舀水或汤的用具10. sauerkraut: a German food made from cabbage (=a round green vegetable) that has been left in salt so that it tastes sour德式泡菜1. game: n. Wild animals, birds, or fish hunted for food or sport. 为食用或娱乐而捕猎的野生动物; The flesh of these animals, eaten as food野味; gamy a. having the strong taste of wild animals that are hunted for food;2. mince: v. To cut or chop into very small切碎，剁碎; To walk or speak in an affected manner, trying to appear delicate or refined 装腔作势地走或说,委婉地、扭捏地…;3. stout: a. (of a person) rather fat; solidly built 肥硕的、富态的; strong in structure or substance; 牢固的、结实的；determined, brave and resolute 坚决的; 勇敢的;4. swivel: n. link or joint between two parts enabling one part to revolve without turning the other 转环, 旋轴; (cause sth to) turn on or as if on a swivel 使…在旋轴上转动;5. wax: v. to rub a layer of wax on surface of sth; to show a progressively larger illuminated area, as the moon does in passing from new to full. 渐满, 月亮由新月到满月; To increase gradually in size, number, strength, or intensity. 变大，增加;6. wane: v. to decrease gradually in size, amount, intensity, or degree; decline. 衰落, 减小,衰退;To exhibit a decreasing illuminated area from full moon to new moon. （月）亏，缺, 从满月到新月期;1. loom: v. to appear in an indistinct and often threatening way 隐现（常令人生畏）; if a problem or difficulty looms, it is likely to happen very soon;2. have sth at one’s fingertips: v. to have knowledge or information ready and available to use very easily手头有某物随时可供应用; to be completely familiar with sth.精通某事3. wince: v. to shrink or start involuntarily, as in pain or distress畏缩, 退缩; to suddenly change the expression on your face as a reaction to something painful or upsetting表示痛苦﹑沮丧或尴尬（以不由自主的轻微面部表情);4. exasperate: v. to irritate or annoy (sb) greatly 激怒, 触怒, 惹恼（某人); exasperation n; exasperating a.1. doom: n. something very bad that is going to happen, or the fact that it is going to happen劫数, 厄运; be doomed to…2. fraught : a. being filled with sth or charged with sth 充满某事物; be fraught with…3. Press on/ahead: to continue doing something, especially working, in a determined way;4. plate : n. a flat and usually round dish that you serve food on; (a) thin flat sheet of metal, glass, etc （金属﹑玻璃等的）薄板,感光、记录摄影图像的感光玻璃或金属板; a flat piece of metal with words, numbers or design on it金属牌;5. pitchblende: n. a dark shiny substance dug from the earth, from which uranium and radium are obtained沥青铀矿;6. hamstring : n. any of the five tendons at the back of the human knee 膕绳肌腱. v. To cut the hamstring of (an animal or a person) and thereby cripple. 割断腿腱使之变为残废;7. chink: n. a small hole in a wall, or between two things that join together, that lets light or air through裂口、缝隙;8. grueling: a. very difficult and tiring;9. Hammer away: to work hard and continuously at something; to keep saying something because you want people to understand or accept it;1. constellation: n. a group of stars that forms a particular pattern and has a name星座、星群; A group of prominent persons or things: 荟萃：群集或会合，尤指杰出的人或物；2. languish: v. To lose strength or vigor, to become weak变得衰弱、失去活力; to become weak and miserable because of unfulfilled longings因求之不得憔悴、苦恼；too exist or continue in miserable or disheartening conditions在悲惨的境况中煎熬；3. frantic: a. extremely excited with strong emotion or frustration so that you cannot control your feelings, frenzied狂乱的, 疯狂的, 不顾一切的; frantically adv.4. croak: v. to make a deep, low, hoarse sound like the sound a frog or crow makes(蛙、鸦等的)呱呱叫声; to speak in a low rough voice, as if you have a sore throat or are angry or annoyed;5. wag: v. (cause sth to) move quickly from side to side or up and down （使某物）来回或上下迅速摇摆; wag one's finger at sb: to move your finger or head from side to side, especially to show disapproval向...摇指头(表示责难, 轻视);6. bellow: v. to make a deep loud noise like a bull, roar发出（像牛的）吼叫声,咆哮; to shout loudly, angrily, or painfully;7. reel: n. roller or similarly shaped object on which thread, wire, fishing line, photographic film, magnetic tape, etc is wound 卷轴, 卷筒, 卷盘; v. to wind (sth) on or off a reel, or to pull (sth) in by using a reel 在卷轴等上缠绕（某物）; 从卷轴等上抽出（某物）; 用卷轴等拉拽（某物); tomove unsteadily because one is dizzy or greatly shocked摇晃,眩晕, 发昏;8. shriek: v. to make a very high loud sound, especially because you are afraid, angry, excited, or in pain尖叫;9. modulate: v. to change to be suitable, to adjust or adapt to调整, 调节, (信号)调制, 转调;10. knot: n. a part where one or more pieces of string, rope, cloth etc have been tied or twisted together结; v. to tie together two ends or pieces of string, rope, cloth etc打结;Unit 71. appall: v. to make someone feel very shocked and upset使惊恐，使惊骇; appalling: a.2. desolate: a. a place that is desolate is empty and looks sad because there are no people there; someone who is desolate feels very sad and lonely; v. to make a place deserted or make someone feel very sad and lonely; n. desolation3. lucrative: a. producing much money; profitable 赚钱的, 可获利的;4. bleak: a. (of a landscape) bare, exposed, wind-swept 荒凉的, 裸露的, 光秃秃的; cold, gloomy, depressing, hopeless, without any pleasant or comfortable features;5. forlorn: a. Appearing sad or lonely because deserted, abandoned, uncared, deprived or forsaken 孤独凄凉的;6. aspire: v. to desire strongly to achieve sth, have ambition for sth. 渴望成就某事物,对某事物有雄心、野心、追求; aspiration n.7. abominate: v. to hate or disgust something very much; abomination n. abominable a.8. alley: n. a narrow street between or behind buildings, not usually used by cars胡同, 小巷; A path between flower beds or trees in a garden or park. 花间、树间、公园中的小径9. macabre: a. connected with death, and thus suggesting the horror of death and decay可怕的,可怖的, 与死亡有关的;1. filth: n. disgusting dirty things like garbage, waste, refuse or dirt etc.污物，污秽, 或肮脏的东西; very offensive language, stories, or pictures about sex猥亵的; 淫秽的; filthy: a.2. allude: v. to mention something or someone indirectly暗指，间接提到;3. lacerate: v. to hurt sth./sb. By cutting or tearing划破、割或撕伤; hurt (the feelings) 伤害（感情); laceration: n.4. pretentious: a. if someone or something is pretentious, they try to seem more important, intelligent, or high class than they really are in order to be impressive自命不凡的, 炫耀的, 狂妄的;5. dormer: n. a window built into a roof, so that it sticks out from the roof（建於斜屋顶上的）天窗, 老虎窗;6. rattrap: n. A device for trapping rats. 捕鼠夹：用来捕捉老鼠的器具;1. grime: n. dirt, esp a lot in a layer on a surface 尘垢(尤指表面上的一层), 污垢; v. make(sb/sth) dirty, or o cover with black dirt; grimy a.2. chalet: n. a house with a steep sloping roof, common in places with high mountains and snow such as Switzerland瑞士山区小屋;3. preposterous: a. completely unreasonable or silly, contrary to nature or common sense反常的, 十分荒谬的;4. pier: n. a thick stone, brick, wooden, or metal post that is used to support something，提供支撑用建筑桩、柱子、桥墩等;5. perpendicular: a. at an angle of 90 degree, or vertical成直角的, 垂直的;6. precarious: a. unsteady, unsafe, likely to fall不稳固的, 不安全的; depending on chance; uncertain 依靠机会的,不确定的;7. streak: n. a line or band of a different substance or color from its surroundings(与整体不同物质或颜色的)条纹, 线条, 斑纹; v. to cover or mark something with lines of colour or substance;8. peep: v. to look at something quickly and secretly, especially through a hole or opening偷窥, 透过细缝或小孔偷偷地看; appear through a narrow opening, hole or a hiding place隐现;1. patina: n. a greenish layer that forms naturally on the surface of copper or bronze; a smooth, shiny surface that gradually develops on wood, leather etc.2. soot: n. black powder that is produced when something is burnt由于煤炭、油、木材或其他燃料的不完全燃烧而产生的精细黑色颗粒, 烟灰;3. loath: a. unwilling, reluctant 不愿意, 不情愿;loathe v. hate or dislike; loathsome: a. very unpleasant and disgusting令人讨厌的, 叫人作呕的;4. mortal: a. (of sth.) that must die, that cannot live for ever 终有一死的, 不能永生的; causing death, fatal 致死的, 致命的; Of or relating to humankind; human: 人类的, 凡人的;1. malaria: n. the disease that comes from gases rising from wet land瘴气; a disease that is common in hot countries and that you get when a type of mosquito bites you疟疾; malarious : a.2. aberrant: a. Deviating from the proper or expected course. 越轨的, 偏离常规或预定轨道的; Deviating from what is normal or usual偏离正常的, 不正常的;3. inimical: a. injurious or harmful in effect有害的, 不利的; Unfriendly, hostile不友好的, 充满敌意的;4. grotesque: a. strangely distorted so as to arouse fear or laughter etc奇怪的, 奇异的, 怪诞的; ridiculously exaggerated or unreasonable, absurd荒谬地夸张的或无理的, 荒唐的; grotesquery n.5. diabolical: a. Of, concerning, or characteristic of the devil, satanic恶魔的, 有恶魔性质的, 穷凶枀恶的; very bad, evil or cruel非常糟糕, 刻毒的或残忍的;6. concoct: v. to make or invent (a clever story, excuse, or plan) especially in order to deceive someone编造, 捏造,谋划, 制造；1. insensate: a. without the power to feel or experience 无感觉的, 无感知能力的; Lacking sense or the power to reason缺乏理性或失去判断力的;2. putrid: a. (esp of animal or vegetable matter) that has become rotten, decomposed （尤指动物或蔬菜之机体）腐烂的, 腐败的; very distasteful or unpleasant or of poor quality 令人厌恶的, 使人不愉快的, 不好的;3. pull: n. physical force or magnetic attraction found in nature (自然界的)力, 磁力, 引力; force that influences a person's behavior, career, etc(对人的行为﹑事业等的)影响(力), 吸引(力);4. border: v. be a border to (sth), be on the border of (sth) 与（某物）接界, 接壤, 在（某物）的边上; border on/upon sth.: to be next to sth, adjoin sth 接近某物, 毗邻某物; be almost or nearly the same as sth几乎或接近…的程度或边缘；1. put sth down to sth: charge (an amount or item) to a particular account 把（数额或项目）记在某帐户上; consider that sth is caused by sth, attribute sth to sth 认为某事物系由另事物所引起, 把某事物归因於另事物;2. inadvertent: a. not paying much attention to…, careless, not attentive未留心的, 未注意的, 粗心大意的；inadvertence n.3. obscene: a. relating to sex in a way that is shocking and offensive下流的, 淫秽的; extremely unfair, immoral, or unpleasant, especially in a way that makes you angry令人厌恶的,可憎的, 卑劣的;4. ghastly: a. causing horror or fear 可怕的; 恐怖的; very bad, unpleasant, or distasteful枀坏的, 糟透的, 令人反感的;5. fathom: v. to understand or comprehend (sb/sth) fully 充分理解, 领悟; fathomable a.; unfathomable a.6. obscure: a. not easily or clearly seen or understood, indistinct, hidden 不易看清的; 费解的;不分明的; 隐藏的; not well known and usually not very important名不见经传的;7. intelligible: a. (of sth.) that can be (easily) understood 可（易）理解的; unintelligible a.; intelligibility n8. enigma: n. question, person, thing, circumstance, etc that is difficult to understand; mystery 难於理解的问题﹑人﹑物﹑情况等, 奥秘; enigmatical a.9. dogma: n. belief or set of beliefs put forward by some authority, esp a Church, to be accepted without thinking about them教义, 教条, 信条; dogmatic: a. of or based on dogma 教义的, 教理的; Characterized by an authoritative, arrogant assertion of unproved 武断的, 教条的：10. theology: n. the study of religion and religious ideas and beliefs神学, 宗教学; 宗教信仰学; theological a.1. edifice: n. formal a building, especially a large, impressive and important one大厦,大规模且外观宏伟的建筑物; An elaborate conceptual structure of sth: 精心建极的理念结极、大厦；2. mellow: a. fully ripe in flavour, taste, color, sound etc. (从香、味、色、声等表现出的)成熟的、熟透的; being more wise, gentle, sympathetic, tolerant through age or experience (than previously) 成熟的, 老练的; mellow: v.3. deprave: v. to make sb./sth. bad or even worse esp morally, to corrupt使变糟, 使堕落, 使腐败, 使恶化; depravity: n. state of being depraved;4. penthouse: n. a very expensive and comfortable apartment or set of rooms on the top floor of a building豪华的楼顶的公寓.1. etiology: n. The study of causes or origins原因论, 对起因或起源的研究; The branch of medicine that deals with the causes or origins of disease病原学;2. Privat-dozent: n. It is a title of an unsalaried lecturer paid only by his students’fees especially in German-speaking countries, for someone who pursues an academic career and holds all formal qualifications to become a tenured终生的university professor. With respect to the level of academic achievement, the title compares to associate professor , however, the title is not connected to any salaried position.3. pathology: n. the study of the causes and effects of illnesses病理学; pathological a.4. apply oneself to sth.: to work hard at something, especially with a lot of attention for a long time集中精力做事, 专心;。
高英词汇
1.assumption：假定，设想 2.crave for：渴望 3.humdrum：单调的 4.immerse：沉浸，使陷入 5.transmute：改变 6.physiological pressures： 愤怒 7.vexation：苦恼的原因 8.seminal：有潜在发展可能 性的 9.inordinate：过度的；过分 的 patible with：兼容 的 11.thrive on：以.旺盛 12.stave off：避开, 挡开, 延 迟
1.tangible：切实的。确 凿的。 2. custom：商业赞助。 3. impregnable：无法 攻取的，攻不破的。 4. credit信用。 5. dash：精力, 干劲 6. flair：才能，本领。 7. invulnerability：不 会受伤害的，刀枪不入 的。 8. composition：组成， 构成。 9. illusory：错觉的，虚 假的。 10. preclude：排除。
1.insight:洞察力 2.checkered tablecloth:有 方格图案的桌布 3.chew the cud:反复思考 4.gnome:土地神；侏儒 5.melancholy:忧郁地 6.berate:严责 7.a perverse streak:固执 8.ruefully:悔恨地 9.drag:令人厌烦的东西 10.immortality:不朽, 不朽 的声名
的
Unit Three 11) dissolution 消亡，结束
12) prevalent 盛行的，流 行的 的 13) intricacy 复杂 3) flair 资质，天赋 14) contemplative 爱沉思 4) invulnerability 难以 的 攻破的，无法伤害的 15) ancestor 祖先 5) composition 结构， 16) obsolete 过时的，陈旧 构成 6) illusory 虚幻的，迷惑 的 17) qualm 疑虑，焦虑不安 人的 18) membrane 薄膜 7) preclude 防止，阻止， 19) custom 惠顾 排除 20) all ears to sth. 洗耳恭 8) aesthetic 美学的 听 9) secluded 隐藏的，僻 静的 2) impregnable固若金汤
高英上册单词
signpost ( n.) :a post bearing a sign；guidepost广告柱；路标supple ( adj.) :able to bend and move easily and nimbly；lithe；limber柔软的；可塑的；能轻易弯曲的take to sth.／doing sth: begin to do sth．as a habit逐渐惯于做某事; 开始从事于；喜欢；养成…习惯beguile ( v．)[bi‘ɡail] :cause (time) to pass without being noticed轻松地消磨(时间); 欺骗；使着迷beguile ourselves: pass our time pleasantly, while away our timedeferential ( adj.) : showing deference；very respectful表示敬意的，恭敬的preface sth. by/with sth.: begin or introduce (a speech…)以…作开场白;proceeding: starting, beginning 开始；继续做ill-informed: adj. ill-advised; unwise; imperfectly所知不多的; 浅薄的;孤陋寡闻opinionated ( adj.) : holding unreasonably or stubbornly to one’s own opinions固执己见的；固守成见的; 武断的to the exclusion of: so as to keep out，leave out，exclude排除(其他的一切)gluttonous ( adj.) :inclined to eat too much and greedily贪食的•gluttonously: in a gluttonous manner ; greedilycram: v. put something somewhere so that the space is completely filled填满，塞满gluttonously to cram: eating like a glutton, too much and greedily; greedily filling his life with the gentler thingssuppress: control and refrain from showing; of emotions; ignoreThe gentler things: (as compared with writing political leaders and so on) the pleasant and softer things which I never had time to enjoy in the past 赏心乐事•inclination: interest, tendency, wish, likingsuppress inclination: ignore or control one’s likeness and wisheslatent (adj.): present but invisible or inactive；lying hidden and undeveloped within a person or thing，as a quality or power；potential潜在的；潜伏的existedunwitting ( adj.): not intended；unintentional 无意的；非有意的dismissive ( adj.): haughty or contemptuous 傲慢的，目中无人的；轻蔑的，轻视的，清高的•moonlings: inhabitants of the moon•plane: a level of existencefreeze: to make or keep motionless, or still, unable to show one’s feelings•freeze me with contempt: 嗤之以鼻hydraulic ( adj.) : operated by the movement and force of liquid水力的；液压的ascription ( n.): statement声明; regarding as belonging to or coming from someone归属flatter oneself that: to hold the self-satisfying or self-deluding自欺欺人belief that •gloriously: (colloquial) delightfully, enjoyably•adolescent: youthful, immature, unsettled•adolescentl y: immaturelypantheism: the doctrine that God is not a personality (as in Christianity) but that all laws, forces, manifestations显示；证明malice ( n.): ill will；desire to harm another or to do mischief；spite敌意；怨恨voluptuous ( adj.) :giving a fine delight to the senses; giving a satisfying feeling of rest and enjoyment令人舒服的；安逸的•voluptuousness (n.): the sensual pleasure感官享受pious ( adj.) : showing religious devotion in the performance of religious obligations虔诚的confessional( n.) : a small，enclosed place in a church. where a priest hears confessions(教堂中神父听取忏悔的)忏悔室absolution ( n.) : remissiontaffrail ( n.) : the rail around the stern of a ship or boat船尾栏杆ripple ( v．) : cause to ripple; move in wave使起细浪；使波动(或飘动)•pony ( n.) : a small horse矮种马；小马satin ( n.) : a kind or very fine smooth cloth mainly of silk. which is shiny on the front and dull on the back缎子marble ( v．) : stain or color to look like mottled斑驳的or streaked marble把……弄上大理石花纹scribbler ( n.) :a person who writes illegibly难读地or carelessly 笔迹潦草的人precipitous ( adj.) [pri'sipitəs]: dangerously steep：frighteningly high above the ground陡峭的；险峻的；悬崖峭壁般的extremely steepbluff ( n.) : a high，steep，broad—faced bank or cliff陡坡；悬崖•low-lying (adj. ): lying below the normal level低洼的arid( adj.) :(of land or a country) having so little rain as to be very dry and unproductive(土地等)干旱的；贫脊的bleach ( v．) : (cause to) become white or whiter (使)变白，漂白•forbidding: looking dangerous; severe令人生畏的•ravish (v.): take or carry away by force；rape•unravish: unharmed (used figuratively)recess (n.): (often pl.) a secluded，withdrawn，or inner place(常用复数)深处；幽深之处austere ( adj. ) : having a severe or stern look，manner，etc．；forbidding严厉的，严峻的；严肃的；苛刻的in the foreground: outwardly表面上venturesome(adj.) : disposed to venture or take risksintermittent (adj.) :happening，then stopping，then happening again，with pauses in between；not continuous断断续续的，间断的promontory ( n.) :a peak or high land that juts out突出into a body of water；headland岬(角)；海角•corresponding: matching•lavender (n.): a pale purple colour淡紫色; 薰衣草albatross ( n.) :any of various large strong，mostly white seabirds famous for their ability to fly long distances信天翁lore ( n.) :knowledge or wisdom，especially of an unscientific kind，about a certain subject 学问；知识(尤指某门学科知识)lounge ( v．) :stand，move，sit，lie，etc．in a relaxed or lazy way (懒散地)站(走，坐，躺)serenity ( n.): the quality or state of being serene；calmness；tranquillity; peace 宁静；晴朗espy ( v.): catch sight of；make out；spy；descry (偶尔)看见；发现；探出；窥见scratchy: making click and hisseswake: vigil; track left on the surface of water behind a moving ship尾迹•submarine mountain range: 海底山脉blemish ( v.): as by some flaw or fault；spoil the perfection of损害；损伤；玷污；有损……的完美unblemished adj.: free from physical or moral spots or stains无缺点的appropriate: take up to; take possession of by force; take sth. for one’s own use占用coral reef (rocks): a reef composed chiefly of skeletons of coral珊瑚礁boulder ( n.) :any large rock worn smooth and round by weather and water巨石quirk ( n.) :a peculiarity，peculiar trait，or mannerism怪癖，古怪行为idyllic: peaceful and pleasant田园诗般的with a vengeance: to a high degree, to a greater degree; excessively, e.g. a wind blowing with a vengeance猛烈地；极度地•skiff ( n.) :any light rowboat轻舟，小舟•plaited: kiltedplaited straw 草编织物•humped: arched; projecting part•recede: move backward•self-contained: in full control of 深沉的leper colony: an isolated settlement of lepers. The lepers are isolated to prevent the spreading of the disease.麻风病患者聚居点/隔离区•leper ( n.) :a person having leprosy麻风病患者penal settlement: an isolated community of convicts•twilight: dusk黄昏；薄暮•fallacy: false belief谬论Aquamarine (n.): the colour of bluish-green 海蓝色；碧绿色，浅绿色, 蓝绿色creme de menthe ( n.) : [Fre.] a sweet liqueur，usually green in colour，flavoured with mint [法语] 薄荷酒•emerald ( n.) : bright green翠绿色opaque ( adj.) : not reflecting light；not shining or lustrous；dull or dark不反光的；不发亮的；暗的lose oneself in sth: be totally absorbed in sth．专心致志于某事物green as jealousy: green with envy, very jealous. Now Laura is joking about Edmund Carr’s love of wordsflying holiday: very brief and hasty transferred epithet–flying visit. 短暂访问indolence: the lazy atmosphere; the state of being idle or lazy•dusky: dark-skinnedtorrid ( adj. ) :so hot as to be parching; scorching灼热的；酷热的•snatch: withdraw; take awaysnatch it away, burnt: take my hand away quicklybliss ( n.) : great joy or happiness; a state of extreme happinessempty existence: an idle life with no practical problems of the world to disturb or trouble a personturf ( n.) :a surface layer of earth containing grass plants with their matted roots草皮；草地exhilarate ( v.): make cheerful，merry，or lively使高兴；使快乐；使快活。
高英第一册单词总结
高级英语单词总结Lesson oneapparatus n.器械，设备bale n.(一)大捆，（一）大包bang n.猛击，猛撞Bazaar n. 中东集市caravanserai n.客栈，旅店cavern n.大洞穴，大山洞（多指大而黑的洞）charcoal n.木炭，炭笔，木炭画conceivable n.可想象到的creak v.吱吱嘎嘎作响crush v.压碎deaden v.减缓…的感觉，减轻力量（强度）din n. 喧闹声，嘈杂声disdainfully adv.轻蔑地earthwards adv.朝向地面engrave vt.雕刻，镌，是深深印入，牢记exotic adj.外来的，异国情调的，奇异的，超乎寻常的extract v.提取，提炼girder n.主梁，大梁glare v.瞪眼，怒视，闪耀glisten vi.闪耀grind vt.摩擦groan v.发吱嘎声grunt n.呼噜声，咕哝guild n.(尤指中世纪)行会，同业工会honeycomb v.做成蜂窝状humble adj.谦卑的，恭顺的，地位低下的，简陋的impinge v.对…产生作用，影响intricate adj.细节繁多的，错综复杂的kitchenware n.厨房用具（锅碗瓢盆）linseed n.亚麻籽massive adj.大而重的，大量的，大规模的，巨大的Merchandise n.（总称）商品，杂货mosque n.清真寺，伊斯兰教寺院muscular adj.肌肉（发达）的muted adj.（声音）柔和的nimbly adv.敏捷地，机敏地，迅速的ooze n.浑浊的液体overwhelm vt.压倒，制服，淹没，覆盖penetrate v.进入，穿过，透过pottery n.陶器preliminary adj.初步的，预备的profusion n.大量pulley n.滑车，轮滑pulp n.柔软的浆状物pungent adj.（气味等）浓烈的，辛辣的ramshackle adj.摇摇欲坠的，破烂不堪的Revolve v.（使）旋转，（使）绕转rumble v.发出隆隆声runnel n.小河，细流sepulchral adj.坟墓的;阴森的，阴沉的shovel v.用铲子铲，用铁锹挖somber adj.暗淡的，阴暗的squeak v.发出短促而尖利的声音stall n.售货亭，货摊sumptuous adj.豪华的，奢侈的taut adj.拉紧的texture n.材料等的结构，质地，手感，口感，神韵throng n.一大群人，人群throng n.一大群人，人群tinkle v.发出叮当声toe n.脚趾，足尖trestle n.支架，条凳trickle n.滴，细流v.蜂拥，挤满v.压低，降低，贬低，使谦逊varied adj.变化的，多变的，各种各样的，不同的vat n.大桶，染缸vaulted adj.拱形的，有拱顶的vessel n.船，舰，容器，器皿，导管，血管vigorously adv.精力旺盛地，用力地would-be adj.将要成为的，希望成为的Lesson Two adrift(adv./adj) (船只）漂泊着agitated (adj.)焦虑不安的agony(n.) 极度痛苦arresting (adj.) 引人注意的，醒目的assent(n.) 同意barge (n.)平底船beige(adj.) 米黄色的bob (v.) 上下疾动bombardment(n.) 炮击cataclysm(n.) 大变动，灾难cautious (adj.) 谨慎的demolish(v.) 拆除earthly (adj.) 尘世的embankment (n.) 堤，路基encounter (vt.) 遇到erect(vt.) 建造ether (n.) 乙醚facade (adv.)正面formaldehyde (n.) 甲醛formula (n.) 客套话，惯用语gay(adj.) 快乐的genetic(adj.) 基因的grin (v.)露齿地笑heave(v.) （用力）发出叹息声heinous(adj.) 极其可恶的humiliate (vt.) 羞辱impact (n.) 影响，效果incessant(adj.) 连续的inhibited(adj.) 不自在的intermezzo(n.) 间奏曲jolt (vt.) 震惊kimono (n.)和服linger (vi.)苟延残喘lurch(v.) 东倒西歪地向前martyr (v.) 杀害，折磨moor (v.)使船停泊nickel(n.)镍oblivious (adj.)遗忘的，忘却的oyster (n.)牡蛎pop (v.) 发出爆裂声porcelain(n.)陶瓷preoccupation(n.) 令人全神贯注的事物preserve(vt.) 保留，保存rear (adj.) 后部的renowned(adj.) 有名的reverie(n.) 白日梦ritual (adj) 礼节性的scene (n.)（事发）现场screech (v.) 发出刺耳的声音slay (v.)杀slip (v.) 滑动spare(v.)饶恕spectacle(n.) 景象spinal(adj.) 脊柱的stretcher (n.) 担架stunning (adj.)极吸引人的tread(v.) 踩，踏出twinge(n.) 痛苦usher (n.)招待员lesson threeaccessible (adj.) 可到达的altitude (n.)高度，海拔anchor (v.) 抛锚aquifer (n.)含水层assault (v.) 攻击，袭击awe(v.) 敬畏axiom(n.)格言，箴言billow (vi.) 翻腾，汹涌biomass (n.) 生物量bleak (adj.) 令人沮丧的blot (v.) (尤指雾等)完全遮住（某物）chlorine (n.)氯chlorofluorocarbon(n.) 氟利昂cloak (v.) 掩盖，掩饰collide (v.) 碰撞condense(v.)凝结，浓缩contamination (n.)污染（物），玷污controversial (adj.) 有争议的cumulative(adj.)累积的，渐增的deforestation (n.)砍伐森林depletion (n.)（尤指自然）资源的耗损deploy (v.)有效地利用（某物）disastrous(adj.)灾难性的disrupt (vt.)干扰，使混乱divert (v.) 使转向，使（河流）改道，转移drastic(adj.)激烈的，猛烈的dune (n.) 沙丘eerie, eery (adj.) 怪异可怕的emission (n.)（光、热等）发射，喷射enormous（adj.）极大的equilibrium(n.)平衡exponential (adj.)指数增长extinction (n.)灭绝，绝种fragility (n.)脆弱frigid (adj.) 严寒的ghostly(adj.)幽灵的，可怕的glacier (n.) 冰河，冰川horizon (n.)地平线hover (v.) 悬浮hummock(n.) 冰丘implication (n.)含义，暗示inexorable (adj.) 不可阻挡的，不可停止的，无情的irrigation(n.) 灌溉landfill (n.) 废物填埋池lap (v.) 轻轻拍打leapfrog(v.)越过，超越magnification(n.)放大manifestation(n.) 明显，显然methane (n.) 甲烷，沼气molecule (n.) 分子，微小颗粒noctilucent (adj.) (指云)夜间发光的，夜间可见的obsolete (adj.)已废弃的，过时的ozone (n.) 臭氧paddy(n.) 稻田paralysis (n.)（行动、决策等）瘫痪，停顿parka (n.) 风雪皮大衣pasture (n.) 牧草（地），放牧场pervasive (adj.)无处不在的，遍布的，弥漫的pitch (vt.) （临时）搭（帐篷等）polar (adj.) 地级的，极点的precedent(n.)先例prospect (n.) 景象purely(adv.) 纯粹地regulate(vt.) 调整，调节rendezvous (n.) 约会地点，会合点rip (v.)移去或去除rogue(adj.）不循常规的，常制造麻烦的scenario (n.) 设想，方案scheme(n.) 方案shimmer(vi.) 闪烁，发微光simplistic(adj.)过分简单化的simultaneously(adv.) 同时地skirmish (n.)小规模战斗slab (n.) 厚板（常指矩形或正方形的木板、石板等）sparkling （v.）闪耀spectral (adj.)幽灵的，鬼怪的speculative (adj.)推测的，理论的strategic (adj.)战略上的submarine(n.) 潜水艇submerge(v.)淹没sustenance (n.)生计，生存termite (n.)白蚁translucent (adj.) 半透明的，透光的tundra (n.) 苔原，冻土地带tunnel (n.)洞穴，隧道ultraviolet(adj.) 紫外线的underlie (vt.)位于••之下upwind ( adj./adv.) 逆风的（地）utterly (adv.) 完全地，彻底地weaponry (n.)（尤用于指某类）武器lesson fouralcove( n.)凹室，壁橱arch(adj) 为主的，主要的armpit( n.)腋下，腋窝blood-lust(n)杀戮欲cataract（n大而陡的瀑布catastrophe(n)突然的大灾难centerpiece( n.)放在桌子中间的装饰物品或摆设checkerberry( n.) 白珠果chitlin( n.)猪肠churn( n.)搅乳器clabber( n.)酸牛奶clank（v）发出叮当声click（v）发出咔哒声collard greens( n.) 羽衣甘蓝concur（v）同意，赞成conviction (n)信念，坚信cow（v）恐吓cower( v.)畏缩，退缩creed（n）信念，原则croquet(n)槌球游戏dandified（adj）（男子）穿着非常时髦的，过度注重外表的dangle( v.)摇晃地悬挂着dasher( n.)搅拌器declare（v）宣告，公告devoid(adj)缺少…..的，没有…..的dimwit( n.)傻瓜，笨蛋dingy( adj.)肮脏的，退色的，黯淡的divergence （n）意见分歧docile（adj）驯服的，易控制的doctrine( n.)主义，教义dopey( adj.)愚蠢的elm( n.) 榆树enlist(v) 取….的赞助或支持，获取支持，帮助ferocious(adj)凶恶的，凶猛的flannel( n.)法兰绒flashy( adj.) 俗艳的，华而不实的flicker( v.)抖动folly (n)愚蠢，蠢事furtive(adj.)偷偷摸摸的，鬼鬼祟祟的Groove ( n.) 槽，沟hangdog( adj.)羞愧的，惭愧的hearth (n)壁炉地面，炉边horde(n)人群，一大群Hun（n）（贬义）德国士兵hurl(v) 丢，投，猛掷immemorial(adj) 无法追忆的，无文字记载的，古老的irrevocable（adj）不可撤销的，不可改变的kinky( adj.)卷曲的，绞缠的lavender( n.)薰衣草色，淡紫色lesson five limousine( n.)豪华轿车limp( adj.)柔软的，易曲的，无力的locust(n) 蝗虫lure(vt)吸引，诱惑make-belive( n.)假装，虚构，幻想moralise (v)（贬义）说教，教化navel( n.)肚脐nibble( v.)啃，一点一点地咬orchid( n.)兰花organdy( n.)一种极薄的棉布outrage（n)暴行，骇人听闻的事件parley（v）（与敌方的）谈判，会谈perspiration( n.)出汗plod （v）缓慢而沉重的行走Polaroid( n.)拍立得，一次成像的相机porch( n.)门廊porthole( n.)舷窗prelude(n)序言，序幕，序曲primordial（adj）原始的，根本的pump( n.)浅口皮鞋rawhide( n.)生牛皮ream( v.)欺骗，亏待regime(n) 政权，政治制度revert(v)回到(原话题或思路）rifle( n.)步枪rump( n.)屁股，臀部scalding ( adj.)措辞尖锐的，严厉的shingle( n.)木瓦shove( v.)推，挤shuffle( v.)拖着脚走shutter( n.)百叶窗sidle( v.)侧身而行，悄悄贴近sledge hammer( n.)大锤smart(vt)感到剧痛，刺痛snap( v.)拍照，拍…的快照sporty( adj.)运动型的，擅长运动的stocky( adj.)坚固的，矮壮的stoop( v.)弯腰stump( v.)使…为难subjugation(n)征服，制服tacky( adj.)俗不可耐的，趣味低级的teeny( adj.)极小的，微小的top( n.)碎布头totter( v.) 踉跄，蹒跚tyranny(n) 专横，暴政vestige（n遗迹，痕迹villainous（adj）恶棍般的whittle( v.)切，消woefully（adv）可悲的，悲哀的wriggle( v.)扭动，蠕动wring(v) 榨取lesson nineacid-tongued (adj.)讥讽的，（说话）尖刻的acknowledge 承认acquaintanceship了解adventurous (adj.) 冒险的，充满冒险的artery (n.)（道路，铁路等）干线，要道astounding (adj.) 令人惊奇的，令人震惊的attest (v.)作证，证明，表明climax (n.)高潮，顶点，极点colossal (adj.)巨大的，庞大的confederate(adj.) 同盟的，联盟的cosmos (n.)宇宙crater (n.)火山口cruise (n.)海上航游，游弋，航行crumble (vi.) 崩溃，瓦解cub (n.)新手；笨手笨脚的年轻人cynical (adj.)愤世嫉俗的debunk (v.)证明（观点或观念）错误；揭露；揭穿deck (n.)甲板delta (n.)三角洲deplore(v.) 强烈反对，谴责drain (v.)占据，剥夺dreary (adj.)郁闷的，沉闷的entry (n.)记录epidemic (n.)流行病epileptic (n.)癫痫症患者expansion(v.) 扩大，扩张fathom (v.)推测，揣摩feud (n.)宿怨，世仇flatboat (n.)平底船flee (v.)逃离，逃跑flirt (v.)玩弄flotsam (n.)流离失所者frailty(n.) （指人品格上的）缺点，短处guerrilla (n.)游击队（员）haunt (vt.)萦绕在…心头，烦忧hone (v.)磨练，训练hotbed (n.)温床hustler (n.)妓女idyllic (adj.) 田园诗般的，田园风光的，质朴宜人的ingenuity(n.) 聪明，机灵keelboat (n.)内河平底货船lament (n. vt. vi.)悲叹，哀悼lumber (n.)木材，木料lynching (n.) 处以私刑magnificent (adj.) 壮丽的，宽宏的，极好的massacre (n. vt.)屠杀meningitis (n.) 脑膜炎milestone (n.)里程碑，转折点mischievous(adj.) 顽皮的mistreatment(n.) 虐待molasses (n.)糖蜜，糖浆motley (adj.)（成分）杂乱的navigable (dj.)（河流，海洋等）可以通航的notation (n.)记号，符号；标记法obsess(v.) 经常在（某人）脑海中萦绕pad (vt.)填塞，填衬panorama (n.) 概论，，概观pariah (n.) 为社会所遗弃者participated (v.) 参与，参加，分享patriotic (adj.) 爱国的，爱国主义的perception (n.) 洞察力，理解力，了解，领悟phonographic(adj.) 留声机的pickax (n.)镐pilothouse(n.) 操舵室piracy (n.)海盗的掠夺pneumonia (n.) 肺炎profound (adj.) 极深的，深邃的prospector (n.)勘探者，探矿者Providence (n.) 上帝puritanical (adj.) 对道德和宗教行为持极端态度的，清教徒式的raft (n.)木筏rebuff (v.)回绝，果断拒绝recklessness (adj.) 鲁莽的revere (v.)深为尊敬或（尤指宗教上）尊敬某人（某事物）robust (adj.)强壮的，健康的rough- country 荒芜的sap (v.)削弱，逐渐消耗scathing (adj.) （评判，批评等）严酷的，苛刻的sloth() 懒惰，不积极sluggish (adj.)行动迟缓的sluggish 反应迟钝的，行动缓慢的slum (n.)贫民窟sorely (adv.)严重地；非常splendid 辉煌的stagecoach (n.)（美国旧时的）驿马车，定期公共马车stagecoach (n.) 马车starry-eyed (adj.)不切实际的，过分理想化的steamboat (n.)汽船succumb (vi.)屈服，屈从于Sultan (n.)苏丹（伊斯兰国家的君主）tedious (adj.)乏味的，单调的，冗长的tedious (adj.)无聊的teem (v.)大量涌现，充满thug (n.)暴徒，流氓tramp (vi.)步行，跋涉内河平底货船travelogue (n.)旅行见闻录，纪录片unholy (adj.)邪恶的whiskey (n.)威士忌lesson ten(v.) advice 劝告，忠告。
高英词汇
高英词汇unit1.bazaar中东集市stall货摊cavern大洞穴tinkle发出叮当声throng一大群人conceivable可想象到的din喧闹声grind摩擦vigorously精力旺盛地would-be将要成为的penetrate穿过muted柔和的deaden减缓....的感觉vaulted拱形的sepulchral阴森的trestle支架guild同业行会bang猛撞impinge影响charcoal木炭kitchenware厨房用具profusion大量pungent浓烈的sumptuous豪华的pottery 陶器honeycomb做成蜂窝状mosque清真寺caravanserai沙漠旅店disdainfully轻蔑地bale大捆merchandise商品linseed 亚麻籽sombre暗淡的revolve使旋转crush压碎pulp柔软的浆状物extract提取muscular肌肉发达的ramshackle摇摇欲坠的apparatus设备pulley滑轮shovel用铲子铲vat染缸nimbly敏捷地girder主梁creak吱吱嘎嘎作响groan发吱嘎声trickle细流ooze浑浊的液体runnel细流earthwards朝向地面taut拉紧的squeak发出短促而尖厉的声音rumble发出隆隆声unit2.slip滑动scene现场preoccupation令人全神贯注的事物kimono和服oblivious 健忘的bob上下疾动ritual礼节性的formula客套话facade正面pop发出爆裂声grin露齿的笑rear后部的martyr杀害lurch东倒西歪的向前screech发出尖锐刺耳的声音intermezzo插曲usher招待员heave用力发出叹息声embankment路基barge平底船moor使停泊arresting引人注目的spectacle景象adrift船只漂泊着beige米黄色的incessant连续的stunning极吸引人的porcelain陶瓷tread踏出cautious谨慎的twinge痛苦bombardment轰炸slay残杀linger苟延残喘agony极度痛苦inhibited拘谨的spinal脊柱的agitated焦虑不安的renowned闻名的oyster牡蛎assent赞同jolt震惊reverie 幻想heinous邪恶的impact影响cataclysm灾难preserve保留erect建造demolish拆除gay愉快的stretcher担架nickel镍spare饶恕humiliate屈辱encounter遭遇genetic基因的earthly世俗的unit4.groove糟elm榆树totter蹒跚sporty运动型的limousine豪华轿车orchid兰花tacky俗不可耐的flannel法兰绒sidle悄悄贴近shuffle拖着脚走dingy肮脏的make-believe假装shove挤dimwit傻瓜organdy棉布pump浅口皮鞋flicker抖动shingle木瓦porthole舷窗rawhide生牛皮shutter百叶窗furtive偷偷摸摸的scalding措辞尖锐的flashy华而不实的stocky矮壮的kinky 头发卷曲的wriggle扭动armpit腋窝navel肚脐perspiration出汗cower畏缩nibble啃snap拍照limp柔软的ream欺骗rifle步枪rump臀部churn搅乳器clabber酸牛奶whittle削木头dasher搅拌器centerpiece摆设alcove壁橱porch门廊teeny微小的top碎布头lavender薰衣草stump使...为难dopey愚蠢的hangdog羞愧的unit5.conviction坚信horde一大群enlist获得支持revert回到原话题arch主要的regime政权devoid缺少..的ferocious凶猛的till耕作folly愚蠢immemorial自古至今wring榨取primordial原始的clank发出叮当声click发出咔哒声dandified过分注重外表的cow威胁docile驯服的plod缓慢而沉重地行走locust蝗虫smart刺痛villainous罪恶的cataract瀑布declare宣告concur赞成irrevocable不可改变的vestige遗迹parley会谈creed教条divergence意见分歧的woefully可悲的tyranny 暴政moralise教化catastrophe大灾难lure诱惑outrage暴行hurl猛掷prelude序言subjugation制服hearth壁炉地面unit6.blackmail敲诈suite套房cryptic神秘的fray变得令人紧张errand差使sardonic讥笑的jowled双下巴的encompass围住flip轻击obese肥胖的incongruous不相称的falsetto假声emission排放物swift即刻abruptly突然地blandness和气high-tail匆忙逃走inbred天生的wrathful愤怒的wither使说不出话blackguard恶棍flicker闪现interject突然插话puff 喷烟smug自满的oblige施恩惠于tuck藏起hunch预感lick舔concede不情愿的承认fender挡泥板bust打碎poise镇静twig理解discreetly慎重地holler大声叫喊eventuality可能性make样式incriminate牵连oafish愚蠢的adept精通的grotesque丑陋的unequivocal清楚明白的bulbous圆胖的peremptorily断然地rivet吸引某人imperious傲慢的comply 顺从respite暂时性缓解vacillation犹豫不决dally延误unit9.idyllic田园风光的cynical愤世嫉俗的obsess经常在脑海中萦绕frailty缺点tramp步行prospector探矿者starry-eyed不切实际的acid-tongued讥讽的navigable可通航的attest作证artery 要道keelboat平底船flatboat平底船delta三角洲molasses糖浆cub新手cosmos宇宙pilothouse操舵室feud世仇lynching处以私刑teem充满flotsam流离失所者motley成分杂乱的rebuff回绝hone磨练scathing严酷的sluggish 反应迟钝的sloth懒惰entry记录cruise航行travelogue纪录片sorely严重地debunk揭露revere崇敬某人ingenuity聪明pariah被社会所遗弃者deplore谴责sap削弱robust强壮的haunt烦扰meningitis脑膜炎pad填塞crater火山口crumble瓦解unit10.swelter热的出汗counsel辩护律师silver-tongued有口才的oratory演讲术nominee被提名者testify证明erupt爆发indict控告prosecute起诉festoon装饰花彩exhort劝告infidelity背叛florid过分华丽的paunchy大腹便便的attorney辩护律师shrewd机灵的magnetic有吸引力的agnostic不可知论者growl咆哮spar争辩drawl慢吞吞地说bigotry偏执rampant猖獗的faggot柴火contaminate受污染mammal 哺乳动物snort轻蔑地哼brandish舞动denounce痛斥sonorous声音洪亮的arena舞台scorch烤焦duel决斗hush沉默adjourn休会hawker小贩ponder考虑dispatch新闻报道squat蹲坐gawk痴呆地看trump王牌wily狡猾的fervent热情的snigger暗笑twirl旋转livid脸色发青的slur诽谤quell镇压hubbub喧哗forlorn无人照顾的verdict裁定conviction定罪unit11.stature名望unbridled放肆的deplorable令人遗憾的flagrant骇人听闻的lexicographic词典编纂学的non-word无用的abominable可憎的fraud骗子hoax戏弄discrepancy 差异interpose插入flyleaf空白页eliminate排除extraneous与正题无关的clout影响力relegate使降级anthropologist人类学家dynamic有生气的static静止的unprecedented空前的pervasive普遍的cumbrous累赘的abdicate放弃责任conspicuous明显的barbarism野蛮的行为verbosity冗长obscure费解的pivot支点admonish警告某人downright完全的reticulated网状的decussate交叉的interstice裂缝intersection相交proliferation激增lease租约gyp诈骗terrain地势inadequate不适当的meritorious值得称赞的unit12.loon潜鸟scrub灌木丛thicket灌木丛shack窝棚dwelling 住处clearing空旷地chink堵塞warp使弯曲coop笼strand缕bruise使皮肉青肿brawl争吵sporadic零星的negligible微不足道的tuberculosis肺结核grimy污秽的contagious传染的stifle抑制情感pile拥挤muse沉思austere朴素的spruce 云杉crust面包皮moose麋鹿bleach漂白fissure裂开meticulously一丝不苟地tote搬运scuff拖着脚走exalt提升impart通知thrash翻腾squash把...压扁sullen郁郁不乐的lore学识reed芦苇dogged顽强的amber琥珀色的plaintive忧郁的aeon永世birch桦树stolid冷淡的frizzily头发卷曲的perm烫发teeter步履蹒跚jerkwater偏远的stink糟透了confide吐露秘密blur变模糊classy时髦的swell一流的perturb扰乱gauche笨拙的slattern邋遢的女人。
高中英语单词
高一英语单词表Unit 1honest adj 诚实的；正直的brave adj 勇敢的loyal adj 忠诚的；忠心的wise adj 英明的；明智的；聪明的handsome adj 英俊的；大方的；美观的smart adj 聪明的；漂亮的；敏捷的argue vt 争论；辩论△solution n 解答；解决办法；解决方案classical adj 古典的；古典文学的fond adj 喜爱的；多情的；喜欢的fond of 喜欢；爱好match n 火柴mirror n 镜子fry vt＆vi 油煎；油炸gun n 炮；枪hammer n 锤子；槌saw n＆vt＆vi 锯rope n 绳；索；绳索△compass n 罗盘；指南针movie n 电影cast vt＆vi 投掷；投射；抛△survive vt 幸免于；从……中生还vi 幸存deserted adj 荒芜的；荒废的hunt vt＆vi＆n 打猎；猎取；搜寻hunt for 搜索，追寻；寻找in order to 为了share vt＆vi 分享；共有；分配n 共享；份额sorrow n 悲哀；悲痛care about 担心；关心feeling n．触觉；知觉；感觉；情绪such as 例如airplane n 飞机△parachute n 降落伞lie n 谎话；谎言speech n 演说；讲话；语音adventure n＆vt＆vi 冒险；冒险经历notebook n 笔记本；笔记本式电脑△scared adj 恐惧的△e-pal n 网友drop sb a line 给某人写信（通常指写短信〉△formal adj 正式的；正规的error n 错误；差错Unit 2bathroom n 浴室；盥洗室；厕所make oneself at home 别客气towel n 毛巾△landlady n 女房东；老板娘closet n 壁橱；储藏室pronounce v 发音；宣告；断言broad adj 宽的repeat vt＆vi 重做；重复；复述n 重复；反复△ketchup n 蕃茄酱；蕃茄沙司majority n 多数；大半native adj 本国的；本地的n 本地人；本国人total n 总数；合计adj 总的；全部的；整个的in total 总共△the United Kingdom 英国tongue n 舌头；语言；口语△mother tongue 母语equal adj 相等的；胜任的vt 等于；比得上government n 政府；内阁situation n 情形；境遇；（建筑物等的）位置△Pakistan n 巴基斯坦（南亚国家）△Nigeria n 尼日利亚（非洲国家）△the Philippines 菲律宾共和国；except for 除了……之外international adj 国际的；世界的organization n 组织；机构；团体trade n 贸易；商业tourism n 旅游；观光global adj 全球的；球形的communicate vi 交际；沟通；传达communication n 交流；通讯；通信exchange vt＆n 交换；交流；兑换service n 服务，服务性工作signal n 信号movement n 运动；动作；运转△peg n 钉；栓；桩commander n 司令官；指挥官tidy vt＆vi 整理：收拾adj 整齐的；整洁的stand n 台；看台；摊，摊位stay up 不睡，熬夜come about 发生independent adj 独立自主的fall n 秋天；瀑布expression n 短语；表情end up with …告终typhoon n 台风△tornado n 旋风；龙卷风△Spanish n 西班牙语；西班牙人adj 西班牙（人、语）的publish vt 发表；出版；公布southern adj 南方的；南部的△statement n 陈述；声明；综述president n 总统；校长；行长；会长European adj 欧洲的；欧洲人的bring in 引进；引来△Florida 佛罗里达（美国州名）a great many 许许多多；极多howl vi＆n 嚎叫；怒吼；嚎哭cookbook n 食谱compare vt 比较replace vt 替换Unit 3consider vt 考虑；照顾；认为means n 手段；方法transportation n 运输；运送board n 上（船、飞机等）△destination n 目的地experience vt＆n 体验；经历；经验simply adv 仅仅；只不过；简单地；完全；简直get away from 逃离△raft vi 乘筏n 木筏vacation n 假期；休假nature n 自然；自然界；本性basic adj 基本的n 基本；要素equipment n 装备；设备simple adj 简单的△backpack n 背包tip n 指点；忠告；尖端；小费watch out 注意；当心△spider n 蜘蛛poisonous adj 有毒的；有害的；恶毒的protect sb／sth from 保护、保卫某人（某事物）△cellphone n 手机paddle vi 划桨；涉水。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
adrift
if a boat is adrift, the boat is not tied to anything or is floating without being controlled by anyone.
beige
Light yellowishbrown in color
incessant
(usually disapproving) never stopping (constant)
Incessant noise/rain/meetings
The rather arresting spectacle of …….and the miniskirt.
It was a very special and striking phenomenon that the small old Japanese houses mixed with the high beige buildings made of concrete, and the traditional kimono mixed with the modern western suits.
Embankment
a wall of stone or earth made to keep water back or to carry a road or railway/railroad over low ground.
spectacle
an unusual or surprising sight that attracts a lot of attention.
a twinge of disappointment
The prospect of …
An idea of what might or will happen in the future.
Bombard
To attack a place by firing large guns at it or dropping bombs on it continuously.
The rather arresting spectacle of …….and the miniskirt。
水上的日式传统小屋 漂浮在一座座灰黄色 的摩天大楼之间，这 一引人注目的景象， 恰恰象征着和服和超 短裙之间持续不断的 斗争。
A twinge of
A sudden short feeling of an unpleasant emotion
inhibited
Unable to relax or express your feelings in a natural way
Boys are often more inhibited than girls about discussing their problems.
Quite unexpectedly, the strange …die in slow agony.
出乎意料地，刚到广岛车站时的那 种异样的忧伤情绪竟在这时重新袭 上我的心头。当我想到自己现在是 站在第一颗原子弹爆炸的地方时， 心情又沉重起来。就在这儿，成千 上万人的生命在原子弹爆炸的一刹 那被毁灭，另有成千上万的人在痛 苦的煎熬中慢慢死去。