浙江省衢州市六校联谊2022年英语九上期末达标检测试题含解析

2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷
考生请注意：
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考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、--Only You is a TV program is popular with most young people.
--Yes, it is definitely true.
A．that B．whose C．what D．who
2、—I'm going to give a talk on the Dragon Boat Festival to the exchange students.
—Great! But don't forget to tell them __________.
A．what should they eat at the festival
B．what kind of race is often held
C．why people enjoy the full moon
D．how do people celebrate it
3、—Do you believe that paper is made _____ wood?
—Yes, I do. And you can see that books are made ______ paper.
A．from; from B．from; of C．of; from D．of; of
4、That photo made me think of my good friend. The underlined phrase means “”.
A．built … out of B．filled … with C．reminded … of
5、—What do you think of the T-shirts for your brother?
—Oh,________this T-shirt________that one is fit for him. They are too small.
A．both; and B．either; or C．neither; nor D．not only; but also
6、In winter, people usually keep flowers in their house to them against the cold.
A．produce B．provide C．protect D．prevent
7、—Leonardo didn't win an Oscar he acted in The Revenant(荒野求生).
一Yeah. It was hard for him to realize this dream, but he never gave up.
A．after B．since C．when D．until
8、—What do you think your life will be like________ ten years?
—Yeah. I have thought about it________ three years.
A．before; of B．after; in C．for;for D．in;for
9、—Jane, I found umbrella. Do you know whom is it belongs to?
—No. But mine is third one on the shelf.
A．a; an B．an; the C．the; a D．a; the
10、—What are you doing?
—I’m looking ________ the Internet for some information for my article.
A．for B．at C．up D．through
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、The Reader is a popular TV show. It invites different people to read aloud on the stage. The 1 also tells the moving stories behind those people. They can read everything 2 poems, books, and letters. By reading aloud, the words on the paper come to life (活灵活现).
Many people are fans of the show. They begin to 3 reading aloud at home. Now, the show gives people a
4 place to read all over China. It is a reading pavilion (朗读亭). They are in many cities,
5 Shanghai, Hangzhou, and Xi’an.
The pavilion is very 6 . Only one person can come into it each time. There is a microphone in it and it records people’s 7 . Everyone can read for three minutes in the pavilion. They can read 8 they like. the show will pick some of the readers and invite them to read on Tv.
People of all 9 read in the pavilion. “Reading should be just like singing and talking.” said Dong Qing, the producer of the show. “We can express our true 10 by re ading aloud.”
1．A．show B．lesson C．research D．play
2．A．in B．such as C．with D．for example
3．A．mind B．keep C．finish D．enjoy
4．A．special B．strange C．beautiful D．wonderful
5．A．include B．including C．have D．has
6．A．high B．tall C．small D．big
7．A．sounds B．noise C．signs D．voices
8．A．nothing B．everything C．someone D．everyone
9．A．years B．months C．ages D．weeks
10．A．feelings B．opinions C．reasons D．habits
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

When you were young, who 1．(ride) you around on the back of his bike? Who played football and flew kites with you in the park? Who helped you with your 2．(one) difficult maths problems? Who taught you the difference 3．right and wrong? Y our dad. Now it is your turn to do something for him. This year, June 16, is Father’s Day. So why not do something 4．(thank) your dad?
The idea of Father’s Day came from an American lady 5．(call) Sonora Smart Dodd in 1909. She wanted a special day to honor (纪念) her father. He raised (抚养) six children after his wife’s 6．(die). Dodd thought there needed to be 7．day to honor great and loving dads. Her father was born in June, 8．she chose to hold the first Father’s Day celebration on his birthday in 1910. In 1924, US president Calvin Coolidge liked the idea of a national Father’s Day. 9．(final), in 1966, the third Sunday in June was made Father’s Day.
There are many ways to show your love and thanks to your father. Sending him a 10．(greet) card or a small present can make him happy. Or you can just say “I love you, Dad.”
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、As Bobby was getting ready for bed, he heard a loud noise coming from the barn (仓房) outside. Bobby did not know what was making such a loud noise, and he had trouble falling asleep that night. He thought that there might be a monster (怪物) in the barn. The next morning, he went to the barn. Bobby was nervous because he could not find out what it was. That night after dinner, Bobby got a flashlight (手电筒) and went to the barn again.
“Where are you going?” asked Bobby’s father.
“I’m going to find the monster in the barn. It made a loud noise last night,” replied Bobby.
“If you are going to look for a monster, you might need some help,” said Bobby’s father, and he walked out with Bobby to the barn.
Bobby shone his flashlight into the dark barn, but they didn’t see anything.
“What did that monster sound like?” asked Bobby’s father.
“It was loud,” said Bobby, “and it was coming from the barn.”
Bobby’s father took the flashli ght from Bobby. Shining the flashlight up, they saw a small brown owl (猫头鹰).
“It was only an owl,” said Bobby’s dad.
Just then they heard a loud noise and saw the owl flying away into the night sky. Bobby thanked his dad and they walked back to the house happily.
1．Bobby heard a loud noise coming from the barn .
A．in the morning
B．in the afternoon
C．in the evening
2．Bobby went to the barn to look for a monster .
A．once B．twice C．three times
3．Bobby’s father helped him look for a monster by.
A．walking with him to the barn
B．giving him a flashlight
C．listening to the monster
4．Bobby must be very after they saw the owl in the barn.
A．worried B．happy C．nervous
5．This passage is mainly about .
A．what made such a loud noise
B．where to find a monster
C．why Bobby got a flashlight
B
14、For most people, the word “fashion” means “clothes”. But people may ask the question, “What clothes are in fashion?” And they use the word “fashionable” in the same way: “She was wearing a fash ionable coat. His shirt was really a fashionable colour.”
But of course there are fashions in many things, not only in clothes. There are fashions in holidays, in restaurants, in films and books. There are even fashions in school subjects, jobs… and in lan guages.
Fashions change as time goes. If you look at pictures of people or things from the past, you will see that fashions have always changed. An English house of 1750 was different from one of 1650. A fashionable man in 1780 looked very different from his grandson in 1860.
Today fashions change quickly. Some of this is natural. We hear about things much more quickly than in the past. Newspapers, radios, telephones and televisions send information from one country to another in a few hours.
New fashions mean that people will buy new things, so you see there is money in fashion.
1．Most people think that “fashion” means ________.
A．books B．clothes C．holidays
2．By _______ we can see that fashions change as time goes.
A．wearing a fashionable coat B．eating in a new restaurant
C．looking at pictures of people
3．In the 4th paragraph the writer mentions _______ kinds of ways to send information.
A．three B．four C．five
4．“There is money in fashion.” means ______.
A．people like fashion and money
B．fashionable things are expensive
C．one can make money through fashion
5．The passage is mainly about _____.
A．the changes of fashion B．the kinds of fashions C．the money in fashion
C
15、Millions of Chinese have been playing a mobile game called Travel Frog recently. You play as the “mother” of a frog who lives alone and enjoys traveling. You need to prepare food and tools for his trips. The frog will send you postcards while he is away.
The game’s popularity may have something to do with how lonely people are these days, according to the Xinhua News Agency. Many players have said that the lonely frog is just like them. But playing with the frog helps them forget their loneliness for a short time.
Loneliness seems to be a common problem today. According to the Guardian, a British daily, about 40 percent of American adults say they’re lonely. And in the UK, about one in five people in the country are “always or often lonely”, the Telegraph reported.
This might be why the UK government announced the country’s very first “Minister of Loneliness” (孤独大臣) in January. The minister’s job is to find ways to help UK citizens feel less lonely. The minister’s office will provide more money for activities that connect people together.
This loneliness problem may be partly because of social media. When we see pictures of friends having fun or posting pictures on WeChat o r Microblog, we may compare their “perfect” lives with our own and feel sad and lonely.
But we should remember that no one is born to be lonely. As UK poet John Donne once wrote, “No man is an island. Every man is a piece of the land, a part of the main.” Here are some tips to get rid of loneliness:
Sing your favorite songs.
Connect with a friend.
Do something creative, such as drawing a picture.
Imagine some place you’d like to visit, like a fun gathering or a sporting event.
1．What do players do while playing Travel Frog?
A．Build houses for their frogs. B．Write postcards to their frogs.
C．Choose places for their frogs to travel. D．Prepare food and tools for their frogs’ trips.
2．According to the passage, why is the game so popular?
A．Because the frog is lovely. B．Because it can be played on mobile phones.
C．Because it makes people feel less lonely. D．Because people have more spare time now.
3．To deal with the problem of loneliness, the UK government .
A．designed the game Travel Frog B．named the “Minister of Loneliness”
C．held parties for people to get together D．stopped people’s use of social media
4．What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A．Everyone is connected with others. B．We should not compare ourselves to others.
C．It’s not fun to feel lonely. D．We should be away from social media.
D
16、China is a great country with the largest population in the world. In order to solve the population problem, our government carried out one﹣child policy （政策）before. When it is carried out for some time, many people not only see its advantages but also disadvantages.
From 2016, two﹣child policy is put into effect. In my opinion, two﹣child policy is good. First of all, two﹣child policy is the gift for some only child. For some families, maybe the parents are only child and they also can have only child. Besides the loneliness of their child, when their child grows up and they grow older, their child marry an only child girl, the burden（负担）on their child and his
wife is too heavy. Their child and his wife have to take care of two couples. Usually, a young couple looking after an old couple is a little difficult. But if their parents have two children, they can share the burden of taking care of their parents. It would be much better. Secondly, two﹣child policy can guarantee （保证）the number of Chinese population.
All in all, one﹣child policy has been out of date. And two﹣child policy is needed and necessary. It can solve
the problems of nowadays （现在）and the future.
1．Which country has the largest population in the world?
A．America B．Britain C．China D．Japan．
2．The underlined phrase “carried out” in Paragraph 1
means“”in Chinese.
A．携带B．取消C．禁止D．实行
3．Our government carried out one﹣child policy before in order to ．
A．solve the population problem
B．take care of two old couples
C．share the burden of taking care of their pa rents
D．argue that two﹣child policy should be put into effect
4．According to the passage，which of the following is NOT true?
A．One﹣child policy has its advantages and disadvantages．
B．It’s easy for a young couple to look after an old couple．
C．China is a great country with the largest population in the world．
D．For some families，maybe the parents are only child and they also can have
5．What’s the main idea of this passage?
A．Two﹣child policy is needed and necessary．
B．Our government carried out one﹣child policy．
C．Two﹣child policy is the gift for some only child．
D．Two﹣child policy can guarantee the number of Chinese population．
E
17、London used to be “foggy”（有雾的）for the same reason that cities like Beijing or Chongqing are “foggy” today. The “fog” was in fact smog（烟雾）, a mixture of smoke and fog．In other words, it was made by air pollution. In London, some of this pollution came from factories, but much of it came from the coal(煤)that people burnt in their houses to keep warm during the winter. By the 1920s, London’s smog problem had become so bad that the government decided t o do something to clean the air. A new law was made and nobody could burn coal in any British city. In a few years, the air became much cleaner. There were no more “pea-soupers”.
Many Chinese cities now face the same sort of problem with air pollution that London faced 10 or 20 years ago. However, this problem is more difficult for Chinese cities to solve. One reason is that more of the pollution comes from the factories, rather than from coal burnt in people’s houses. If these factories were closed, this w ould harm the economy and lots of people would lose their jobs. Another reason is that changing from coal to cleaner fuel(燃料), like gas, is quite expensive.
However, the air in many Chinese cities is becoming cleaner and cleaner, as the government and people pay more and more attention to cutting down pollution. As a result, there are fewer “pea-soupers” in Beijing than there used to be. 1．What was the main reason for air pollution in London?
A．There was too much smoke in the sky．
B．There were too many factories in the city．
C．People burnt too much coal in the houses．
D．The city was too big for the cleaners to clean．
2．What does the underlined word “pea-soupers” refer to?
A．Smog B．Smoke
C．Gas D．Coal
3．Which sentence is Not true?
A．Air pollution is serious in Beijing and Chongqing．
B．Using coal is much more expensive than using gas．
C．Factories made much more pollution in China．
D．The reasons of air pollution in London and Beijing are different
F
18、
How could we tell time if there were no watches or cl ocks anywhere in the world? The sun was probably the world’s first “clock”, except in the far north, where the Eskimos(爱斯基摩人) live. There, it’s dark most of the winter, and light most of the summer. But in most of the world, people have used the sun for a clock. Even today, if you don’t have a clock, you still know that when the sun shines, it’s day, and when it’s dark, it’s night. The sun can also tell you if it’s morning, noon, or afternoon.
People who live near the sea can tell time from the tides. In the daytime, for about six hours, the water rises higher and higher on the beach. And then it goes down and down for about six hours. The same thing happens again at night. There are two high tides and two low tides every 24 hours.
Seamen on a ship learn how to tell time by looking at the moon and the stars. The whole sky is their clock.
In some places in the world the wind comes up at about the same time every day or changes direction or stops blowing. In these places the wind can be the clock.
A sand clock is an even better clock. If you had fine dry sand in a glass shaped like the one in the picture, you would have what is called an hourglass. The sand in the hourglass goes from the top part to the bottom part in exactly one hour. When the hourglass is turned over, the sand will take another hour to go back again.
1．According to(根据) the passage, there are ____________ ways to tell time besides（除了）the clock and watch.
A．3 B．4 C．5 D．7
2．The Eskimos in the far north can’t use the sun for a clock because __________.
A．they know very little about the sun
B．the sun there never goes down in winter
C．it’s too cold for them to go out to watch the sun
D．it has long dark winters and long light summers
3．The underlined(下划线) word “tides” in the passage means _____________.
A．洋流B．潮汐C．海啸D．波浪
4．In which page of a newspaper can you most probably read this passage?
A．News B．Science C．Business D．Advertisement
5．What’s the best title for the passage?
A．Different Ways to Tell Time B．Useful Machines to Tell Time
C．The History of the Clock D．The Development of the Clock
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、书面表达
I’d Like to Say “ ” to My
提示：即将毕业了，在你三年的初中学习和生活中，你有什么想要对家长、老师或者朋友说？有歉意、有感谢，有怀念还是其它？请以I’d Like to Say “ ” to My 为题，任选一位倾诉对象，用英语写一篇文章，谈一谈你的想法。

要求：1.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于60个；
2.文中不得使用你的真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计；
3. 请将短文写在答题卡上。

写在本试题卷上无效。

参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、A
2、B
3、B
4、C
5、C
6、C
7、D
8、D
9、B
10、D
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1．A
2．B
3．D
4．A
5．B
6．C
7．D
8．B
9．C
10．A
Ⅲ. 语法填空12、1．rode 2．first 3．between 4．to thank 5．called 6．death 7．a
8．so 9．Finally 10．greeting Ⅳ. 阅读理解13、1．C 2．B
3．A
4．B
5．A
14、1．B 2．C
3．B
4．C
5．A
15、1．D 2．C
3．B
4．A
16、1．C
2．D
3．A
4．B
5．A
17、1．C
2．A
3．B
18、1．C
2．D
3．B
4．B
5．A
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、I’d Like to Say “Sorry” to My Teacher
How time flies! I will graduate in a few months. I always feel so rry for one thing in my heart. I’d like to say sorry to my English teacher, Mrs. Chen.
When I began to learn English, I hated remembering new words. So I wasn’t good at English. Once I copied my deskmate’s paper during an English exam and handed it in. I got an “A”. Mrs. Chen didn’t know the truth and praised me in class. Now I still remember her words clearly, “ It’s a good beginning. I believe you will be better and better.” When I heard these words, I really felt regretful in my heart. I decided to tell Mrs. Chen the truth and say “sorry” to her after class. But I didn’t.
Since then, I have tried my best to learn English well. And my English is becoming better and better. But I’d like to say sincerely. “ Sorry, Mrs. Chen.”。