河北省廊坊市第十五中学2017-2018学年高一英语暑假假期作业7

2017-2018 学年 Unit 1 Friendship
I. Grammar
Directions: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A , B , C
and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.
1. It ’ s good to read English _______ in the morning, but it necessary to speak’ssoun_______ at
the meeting or in such a (n) ________ voice.
A. loud⋯loudly⋯ aloud
B. aloud⋯loud⋯ loudly
C. aloud⋯loudly⋯ loud
D. loudly⋯aloud⋯ loud
2.There must be _______ with the machine.
A. something wrong serious
B. something serious wrong
C.
something seriously wrong D. something wrong seriously
3.His trousers are _______ long. He must have ________.
A. much too ⋯ it shortened
B. too much ⋯ it shorten
C. much too ⋯
them shortened D. much too ⋯emth shorten
4.They have built another Tunnel of the Huangpu River, ________ the buses
can reach the other bank in four minutes.
5.__________ you were born?
A. Was it where that
B. It was where that
C. Where it was that
D. Where was it that
6.The grocery ________ fresh meat and vegetables _________ the people in the neighborhood.
A. supplies⋯to
B. supplies⋯with
C. is supplied⋯to
D. is supplied⋯with
7.My mother said she would ________ by bus.
A. not rather go
B. not rather to go
C. rather not go
D. rather not to go
8.Since it is already midnight, we _______.
A. had better leaving
B. ought to have left
C. should take our
leave D. might as well leave
9.He gives me a ________ jacket as my birthday gift.
A. Japanese white leather
B. leather white Japanese
C. Japanese leather white
D. white Japanese leather
10.When you have finished reading the novel, you will find the hero________.
A. a person too perfect to be not true
B. a too perfect person to be true
C. too perfect a person to be true
D. too perfect a person to be not true
11.The story was passed on from generation to generation by ________ of mouth.
A. a word
B. word
C. words
D. the words
12.The animals died _________ of food.
A. in the lack
B. in lack
C. for lack
D. for the lack
13.We are opposed ________ without her.
A. to have a party
B. we have a party
C. our having a party
D. to having a party
14.__________ that we all go out, lying in the sun.
A. The weather so fine was
B. So the weather was fine
C. So was the fine weather
D. So fine was the weather
15.Being able to swim sometimes is ________ life and death.
A. a matter of
B. the difference of
C. a problem of
D. the question of
16.His father gets him home from school every afternoon ________.
A. on his car
B. in his car
C. for his car
D. by his car
17.While I was sitting in the restaurant, I saw Mr. Wang come in _______ two of my friends.
A. the front of
B. ahead of
C. front
D. the head of
18.What’ s in the bottle? _______. Is there any water in it? _________.
A. Nothing⋯ None
B. None⋯ Nothing
C. Nothing⋯ Nothing
D. None ⋯ None
19.Help me with the door. It ________.
A. won’ t lock
B. won ’ t be locked
C. can’ t lock
D. can’ t have locked
20.To succeed in a difficult task, __________.
A. one needs to work hard
B. to work hard is needed
C. you need be a hard-working person
D. to work hard is what one need
II Vocabulary
Directions: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B,
C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentences.
21.He returned with the money in no time. Which of the following four has the same meaning as
the underlined part?
A. in a long time
B. not long ago
C. at once
D. later
22.The bottle of milk is too high for the child to ____.
A. reach
B. take
C. bring
D. get
23.I asked him to ___ me a few minutes so that we could go over all the problems.
A. spend
B. save
C. spare
D. share
24.It ’ s too hot today. Please ___ the ___ fan.
A. switch on⋯ electrical
B. turn on⋯ electric
C. turn up⋯ electric
D. switch out⋯ icalelectr
25.Would you be kind enough to ___ room for me?
A. take
B. give
C. make
D. lend
26.Englishmen usually don’ t ask each other about ___ affairs.
A. public
B. political
C. school
D. private
27.I didn ’ t manage to do it ouyhad explained how.
A. unless
B. until
C. when
D. since
28.I ’ m sorry, but I can’ t ___ your voice on the phone.
A. realize
B. recognize
C. remember
D. listen
29.Above all we must make ___ that he comes on time.
A. definite
B. possible
C. sure
D. clear
30.I ran ___ an old friend of mine yesterday, whom I hadn’ t seen for ages.
A. across
B. cross
C. after
D. for
31.--What would you like for your birthday?
--Anything will ___.
A. do
B. help
C. fit
D. work
32.– You know I can be reached by telephone. Why didn’ t you call me?
--I did several times, but couldn’ t ___.
A. come across
B. ring off
C. call back
D. get through
33.The ____he had made to clear up the mystery failed.
A. efforts
B. strength
C. power
D. attempting
34.I can ’ t find my key. It ___ in my office.
河北省廊坊市第十五中学2017-2018学年高一英语暑假假期作业7
A. must be forgotten
B. must be left
C. must have been forgotten
D. must have been left
35.If you are really going to buy this computer, I can ___ you a reasonable price.
A. afford
B. offer
C. accept
D. receive
36.The children should learn to ___ themselves in the presence of guests.
A. act
B. perform
C. behave
D. present
37.He drove away ___ the direction of London.
A. in
B. at
C. to
D. for
38.In the temple the farmer knelt down and ___ rain.
A. asked for
B. beg for
C. prayed for
D. prayed in
39.Their carelessness ___ them the success.
A. paid
B. cost
C. made
D. spent
40.A lot of students in our school are interested in English. They want to ___ it.
A. major with
B. major in
C. major on
D. measure
III. Cloze:
Directions: Read the passages and choose the best answer from A, B, C and D.
(A)
English people are generally reserved. A __41___ person is one who doesn’ t talk very much to strangers, and doesn ’showt much of his feelings and __42____ gets excited. It is difficult
_43____ to know a reserved person. He never tells you anything about himself. And you may
work with him __44___ ever knowing where he lives, how much he earns, how many children he
had and what his interests are. English people tend to be like that. If they are making a journey
__45___ train, they will do their best to find an _46____ compartment. If they have to share the
compartment with a stranger, they may travel many miles without _47___ a conversation. If they
do talk, personal question like:“ How old are you?” or“ Whatrenotistoyourbe askedname?.” a Questions like:“ How much did you pay _48___ your watch?” “ What is your salary?” are alm forbidden. They talk __49____. Loud speeches are regarded __50___ bad manners.
41.A. talkative B. reserve C. reserved D. reserving
42.A. often B. always C. seldom D. usually
43.A. get B. to get C. learn D. to learn
44.A. without B. with C. by D. through
45.A. in B. on C. at D. by
46.A. full B. empty C. crowded D. filled
47.A. start B. begin C. ending D. starting
48.A. for B. by C. on D. buy
49.A. quite B. quiet C. quietly D. silent
50.A. for B. on C. as D. like
(B)
Most animals can swim right _51___ the first time they go into the water. Dogs and horses do
not __52___ to swim, but men can not swim _53___ they learn now.
Learning to swim took time __54____ this is rewarded in many__55___ when one can swim.
The _56____ is it that is a very good form of exercise that doctors are strongly _57____ because
in swimming all the muscles of the body are _58_____.
__59___ swimming gives great pleasure, how nice it is, on a hot summer afternoon, to get the
cool water and to swim till one is tired. Sometimes swimming may even _60____all the
difference between life and death.
51.A. for B. at C. in D. away
52.A. teach B. need to teach C. have to teach D. have to be taught
53.A. when B. because C. until D. though
54.A. for B. but C. or D. as
55.A. times B. things C. places D. ways
56.A. thing B. fact C. matter D. problem
57.A. for B. after C. against D. in
58.A. tired B. touched C. used D. fixed
59.A. On the contrary B. At least C. Besides D. Fixed
60.A. mean B. tell C. find D. reach
IV． Key points
1.add vt./vi
add up sth. =add sth. up 把⋯加起来 add to sth. 增加、加某事物
add ⋯ to ⋯把⋯加到⋯里add up to=amount to共，
①If you ____ 5_____3 you will get 8.
②This bad weather ________ our difficulties.
③His whole school education _______________ no more than one year.
2.point n./v.
There is no point （ in） doing sth. 做⋯没用，无心
at/on the point of就要⋯⋯的候
point at/to指⋯向⋯point sth. at/ towards sb./ th
①我正要走开你来了。

We were __________________ leaving when you
came.
②我（）了 5 分。

We won (lost) the game ____ 5 _________
③Can you tell us the main _______ of the story?
④“ That ’ s the man who did it,” she said, ________________ me.
⑤The robber _______a gun ________ the bank clerk.
3.concern vt./n.
be concerned about/for关怀as concerns=concerning (prep.) 对于
as/so far as⋯be concerned就⋯而言concerned adj. 相关的担忧的
①就英而言，他是我班最好的
_______________________________, he is first in our class.
②I am living in school, and mother _____________________me.
③He doesn ’ t bother about things that don’ t ____________ him.
④Present at the meeting were leading members of the departments ____________.
⑤This book deals with questions _________Anti-Japanese War.
4.share v/n
①Let Tom play with your toys as well, Clare---you must learn to__
②Culture refers to a group or community ___we share common experiences that shape
the way we understand the world.
A. with which
B. that
C. which
D. what
③我不得不与家里人共用一个浴室。

I have to ___________ the bathroom_________
the rest of the family.
④他是独一的一位与我的点同样的人。

He is the only person who__________my
opinion.
5. reason n.+ for/to do sth.for the reason of⋯.
①This is the reason ____he explained to me just now.
②The reason _ he is late is _ there was a breakdown on the railway.
A. why; why
B. because; that
C. that; because
D. why; that
③Give your reason _____changing the plan.
6.go through sth. 忍耐或遭到⋯；被正式通或接受 ;仔；（）行次数；用光或耗费⋯
get through穿；（使）通；使（）完;接通
①Two months later, the law _________________.
②I rang you several times but couldn’ t ______________.
③I have ____________ all my pockets but I can’ t find my keys.
④The dictionary has ____________________ ten editions.
⑤When you _____________ with your work, let’ s go out.
7.join ; join in ; take part in; attend
①Will you ________ the lecture on science?
②Would you like to _______ us ___ playing football?
③After ____________ the League, he often helps others.
④She ______________ the music competition.
⑤We _______ a country club that year.
⑥We’ re going to visit the flower show tomorrow. Will you ____ us?
⑦The boy ________ the English Evening and had a good time.
⑧He didn ’ t _________ school yesterdaybecause of his illness.
8. Put away the tools after work, will you? ________________ He
puts away part of his wages each month. ________________ She
put away the idea of going home. ________________
9.① --- Is it high time we ______ to school?
---Oh, it’ s seven o’ clock. Let’ s go.
A. will go
B. shall go
C. went
D. would go
②是她第一次跟英国人交
③ 每次我到他，他是在。

______________________________________________________.
_______________________________________________________.
10.It is/was + 被部分 +that/who+ 其余成分
①It was 8 o’ clock _____ I went back home last night.
A. that
B. when
C. which
D. what
②__________you missed such a fine lecture? A. How it was that B. It was how that C.
How was it that D. Was it how that
③I just wonder _______ that makes you so excited.
A. why it does
B. what he does
C. how it is
D. what it is
④It was not until she got home __ Mary realized she had lost her keys. A. that B. when
C. where
D. before
参照答案
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21~25CACBC 26~30DBBCA 31~35ADADB36~40CACBB
41~45CCBAD46~50BDACC51~55DDCBD 56~60BACCA
1 add⋯to / added to / added up to
2 on the point of / by⋯points / pointing at /pointed⋯at
3 As far as English is concerned / is concerned about / concern / concerned / concerning
4 D / A / share⋯with / shares
5 B / D/ for
6 went through / get through / gone through / gone through / get through
7 attend / join⋯in / joining / took part in / joined / join / attendedattend/
8把⋯收起来/存/放弃/扔掉
9 It is the first time that she has talked with an English man / Every time I see him ,he is always preparing his lessons.
10B/C/D/A。