Scientific writing 1

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• competition for tenure-track • some pressure necessary to
motivate scientists? constantly to sustain a career in academia; faculty increases pressure to publish new work frequently;
Types of scientபைடு நூலகம்fic writing
(newspapers, magazines, blogs...).
Communication needs
Reports, Articles, Proposals, Web Pages. specific technical audience general technical audience Conferences, Lectures, Meetings, Posters.
citations;
Course outline • Lecture 11+12: How to present a
• What is a poster and how do people
poster.
• How to organize your poster; • How to write the text for your
tasks for a scientist (time-consuming, painstaking...)
• Most scientists are poorly trained as
• Scientific publications; • Scientific reports; • Thesis/dissertation; • Grant applications; • Scientific talks and presentations; • Writing in popular media
non-technical audience
The message determines the • A writer should ask 4 questions: medium • What message do I want to
Popular journals
Specialized journals
What is scientific • Reporting of original research in writing? journals;
• A means for scientists to share
research information with one another (review articles, posters, presentations...); research funding (grant applications, defences...); research with the general public
introduction;
Course outline
paper.
Course outline • Lecture 9+10: How to publish a paper:
• Choosing the right journal for your
paper;
• Impact factors, immediacy factors and • How a scientific journal works; • The roles of the editor and referees; • Submitting your paper; • Peer review: how to respond to
• A means for scientists to apply for • A means for scientists to share
What is scientific writing?
Dilemma:
• Writing is one of the most important
However... writers.
presentation;
Course outline
• Lecture 15+16: How to give an
• What makes a good presentation? • What to say and how to say it; • Defining your audience; • Coping with nerves; • How to respond to questions.
• Lectures 3-6: Effective writing (I and II). • “Clear thinking is the key to clear • Rules of scientific writing; • Managing your time effectively; • Literature search, review and citation; • Refining and proofreading; • Common errors to avoid.
scientific talk.
• How does a scientific talk differ from • How to present your data; • How to make your talk exciting; • Examples of good and bad
presentations. a paper?
Course outline • Lectures 1+2: Introduction to scientific
• Outline and objectives of the course; • Introduction to different types of • Principles of scientific writing and
Course details
• Language: English • Teaching assistant: Yingying Wang (
王莹莹), wangyy@
About me

Mark Bartlam博士,男,教授,博导, 1995年伦敦帝国理工 学院获理学学士学位,1999年,英国牛津大学获博士学位, 2000年到清华大学结构生物学实验室进行博士后研究, 2003 年为清华大学副教授,2007年起为南开大学生命科学学院特 聘教授。申请人同时还是外专局认证的海外专家,中科院生物 物理所大分子国家重点实验室 客座副教授。
“清晰的思路是写作的关键”
Course aims
• Help you to communicate work
• publications • presentations
more effectively through:
• Help you to think about and plan
research more clearly.
A: Communication
“A naturalist’s life would be a happy one if he had only to observe and never to write” Charles Darwin
“Clear thinking is the key to clear writing”
• Establish professional reputation; • Writing reaches the widest audience; • Professional rewards.
Why is scientific writing important?
• “Publish or Perish” • “Publish and Flourish”
scientific communication (reports, thesis/dissertation, papers, talks, posters, grant applications);
presentation and writing.
presentation (what information to include...);
writing”;
Course outline
• Lecture 7+8: How to write a scientific • How to plan and layout your paper; • Writing a good abstract and • Methods; • Results, discussion and conclusions; • Authorships and acknowledgments; • Getting feedback from others.
effective talk.
Course outline
• Lecture 17+18: Course summary. • Review of what we have learned; • How the course applies to your
• Writing your Master’s dissertation; • Preparing your Master’s defense.
yingyingwang王莹莹wangyynankaieducnaboutmemarkbartlam博士男教授博导1995年伦敦帝国理工学院获理学学士学位1999年英国牛津大学获博士学位2000年到清华大学结构生物学实验室进行博士后研究2003年为清华大学副教授2007年起为南开大学生命科学学院特聘教授
• How to present your data in a • Examples of good and bad posters.
poster;
read them?
poster;
Course outline • Lecture 13+14: How to prepare a
• How to plan and organize your
dissertation and defense;
Course evaluation
• After lecture 10: • write a short review paper on a
subject of your interest (MS Word format).
• After lecture 16: • prepare a short Powerpoint
presentation on a subject of your interest.
• Brings research to completion; • Ethical obligation to funding
sources;
Why is scientific writing important?
About me

申请人长期从事与重要病毒及与肿瘤相关蛋白质的结构和功能 研究及新药创制等研究工作,参加及主持国家"973"、"863" 、"重大专项"和"自然科学基金"等多项基金项目。在蛋白质表 达、晶体生长、结构解析,结构与功能关系研究和以结构为基 础的药物分子设计方面积累了丰富的研究经验,得到了大量的 科研成果,迄今已在《Cell》《Nature》《EMBO Journal》 《PNAS》《PLoS Biology》《Nucleic Acids Research》《 Journal of Virology》等国际著名学术刊物上发表SCI论文 110余篇。
Scientific writing and presentation
College of Life Sciences, Nankai University E-mail: bartlam@ Tel: 23502351
Prof. Mark Bartlam
Q: What is the most important skill for a scientist?
Scientific community uses publications to judge the quality of a scientist
• “Publish or perish”: • pressure to publish work
Why is scientific writing important?
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