英文报纸常用词
英文报纸常出现的单词列表
英文报纸常出现的单词列表缩写词ABC warfare –Atomic-Biological-Chemical warfare原子、生物、化学战ABM –Treaty Anti-Ballistic Missile Treaty 反弹道导弹条约ADB –Asian Development Bank 亚洲发展银行AID –Agency for International Development国际开发总署AIDS –Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome获得性免疫缺陷综合症（艾滋病）ANC –African National Congress 非洲人国民大会APEC –Asian-Pacific Economic Cooperation亚太经济合作组织ARATS –Association for Relations Across the Taiwan Straits海峡两岸关系协会ASEAN –Association of Southeast Asian Nations东南亚国家联盟（东盟）ASEM –Asia-Europe Meeting 亚欧会议ATM –Automatic Teller Machine 自动取款机A VC –American Veteran Committee 美国退伍军人委员会BCCI –Bank of Credit and Commercial International国际信贷和商业银行（1991年破产）BMD –Ballistic Missile Defense 弹道导弹防御系统BP –British Petroleum Company 英国石油公司BSE –Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy牛海绵状脑病（疯牛病，俗称Mad Cow Disease）CD –Compact Disk (激）光盘CEO –Chief Executive Officer（公司的）首席执行官CIA –Central Intelligence Agency 美国中央情报局CIS –Commonwealth of Independent States独立国家联合体（独联体）CMC –Central Military Commission（中国共产党）中央军事委员会COCOM –Coordinating Committee for Export to Communist Countries （巴黎）统筹委员会CPPCC- Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference（中国）全国人民政治协商会议CSCE –Conference on Security and Co-operation in Europe欧洲安全和合作会议CSIS –Center for Strategic and International Study战略和国际研究中心CTBT –Comprehensive Test Ban Treaty 全面禁止核试验条约DEA –Drug Enforcement Administration（美国）毒品缉私局DMZ –Demilitarized Zone 非军事区DNA –deoxyribonucleic acid 脱氧核糖核酸EC –European Council 欧盟委员会ECOMOG –（在塞拉利昂的）西非维和部队ECOWAS –Economic Community of West African States西非国家经济共同体ERM –Exchange Rate Mechanism（欧洲）货币体系汇率机制EU –European Union 欧洲联盟（欧盟）Euratom –European Union’s Atomic Energy Agency欧洲原子能机构FAQ –Frequently Asked Questions 常见的问题FBI –Federal Bureau of Investigation （美国）联邦调查局FBR –Fast Breeding Reactor 快速增值反应堆FIFA –International Football Federation国际足球联合会（国际足联）FIS –Islamic Salvation Front （阿尔及利亚）伊斯兰救国阵线Frelimo –Mozambique Liberation Front 莫桑比克解放阵线FTAA –Free Trade Area of the Americas 每周自由贸易区GATT –The General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade关税及贸易总协定（被WTO取代）GIGN –Anti-terrorist Elite Force 法国宪兵突击队GMT –Greenwich Mean Time 格林尼治平均时间GNP –Gross National Product 国民生产总值GNP –Grand National Party （韩）大国民党HARM –High-speed Anti-Radiation Missile高速反辐射导弹HDTV –High Definition Television 高清晰度电视IAEA –International Atomic Energy Agency国际原子能机构ICBM –Inter-continental Ballistic Missile 洲际弹道导弹ICC –International Chamber of Commerce 国际商会ICJ –International Court of Justice 国际法院ICRC –International Committee of the Red Cross红十字国际委员会IISS –International Institute for Strategic Study（伦敦）国际战略研究所ILO –International Labor Organization 国际劳工组织IMF –International Monetary Fund 国际货币基金组织INF Treaty –Intermediate-range Nuclear Force Treaty中程核导弹条约Interpol（ICPO）- International Criminal Police Organization 国际刑警组织IOC –International Olympic Committee 国际奥林匹克委员会IPR –Intellectual Property Rights 知识产权IPTF –UN’s International Police Task Force联合国国际警察部队IRBM –Intermediate Range Ballistic Missile 中距离弹道导弹IRC –International Red Cross 国际红十字会KIA –Killed in Action 阵亡KLA –Kosovo Liberation Army 科索沃解放军LCD –Liquid Crystal Display 液晶显示M&A –Merge and Acquisition 兼并与收购MFN –Most Favored Nation 最惠国MIF –Missing in Action 战争中失踪的人MP –Military Police 宪兵队MP –Member of Parliament （英国）下院议员MQP –Most Quoted Player 最知名运动员MVP –Most Valuable Player 最有价值的运动员NAACP –National Association for the Advancement of Colored People 全国有色人种协进会NAFTA –North American Free Trade Agreement北美自由贸易协定（美、加、墨签订）NAM –Non-Aligned Movement 不结盟运动NASA –National Aeronautics and Space Administration（美国）国家航空和航天局NASDAQ –National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotations （美国）全国证券交易商协会自动报价，纳斯达克NATO –North Atlantic Treaty Organization北大西洋公约组织（北约）NBA –National Basketball Association 全美篮球协会NBC Warfare –Nuclear-Biological-Chemical Warfare核、生物、化学战NFA –National Rifle Association 全国步枪射击运动协会NGO –Non-governmental Organization 非政府机构NPC –National People’s Congress (中国)全国人民代表大会NPT –Nuclear non-Proliferation Treaty 防止核扩散条约NRC –National Research Council/Nuclear Regularity Commission(美国)全国科学研究委员会/核管理委员会NRO –National Reconnaissance Office 国家勘察办公室NTR –Normal Trade Relations 正常贸易关系OAS –Organization of American States 美洲国家组织OAU –Organization of African Unity 非洲统一组织OECD –Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development经济合作与发展组织ORP –Orderly Repatriation Program 有计划的遣返计划OTC –Over-the-Counter 场外交易市场PA –People Alliance 人民联盟PECC –Pacific Economic Cooperation Council太平洋地区经济合作委员会PNA –Palestinian National Authority 巴勒斯坦民族权力机构PKK –Kurdish Workers Party (土)库尔德工人党PLO –Palestine Liberation Organization巴勒斯坦解放组织POW –Prisoner of War 战俘PRI –Institutional Revolutionary Party (墨)革命制度党RNA –Ribonucleic acid 核糖核酸RPF –Rwandan Patriotic Front 卢旺达爱国阵线SADC –Southern African Development Community南部非洲发展共同体SALT –Strategic Arms Limitation Talks 限制战略武器会谈SAREC –South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation南亚地区合作联盟SCNPC –Standing Committee of the People’s Congress(中国)全国人大常务委员会SDI –Strategic Defense Initiatives战略防御计划(星球大战，后改称BMD弹道导弹防御系统)SEF –Straits Exchange Foundation （台湾）海峡交流基金会SETI –Search for Extra-Terrestrial Intelligence外星文明搜索计划SEZ –Special Economic Zone （中国）经济特区Sonar –Sound navigation ranging 声纳STRART –Strategic Arms Reduction Treaty 削减战略武器条约SWAPO –South West African Peoples’Organization西南非洲人民组织UCTAD –United Nations Conference on Trade and Development联合国贸易和发展会议UDA –Ulster Defence Association 北爱尔兰防卫组织UFO –Unidentified Flying Object 不明飞行物；飞碟UNAMIR –United Nations Assistance Mission Rwanda联合国援助卢旺达部队UNDC –United Nations Disarmament Committee联合国裁军委员会UNDP –United Nations Development Program 联合国发展总署UNDRO –United Nations Disaster Relief Organization联合国救灾组织UNEP –United Nations Environment Programme联合国环境规划署UNESCO –United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization 联合国教科文组织UNFAO –United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization联合国粮食及农业组织UNHCR –United Nations High Commissioner for Refugee联合国难民事务高级专员办事处UNICEF –United Nations Children’s Fund (UN International Children’s Emergence Fund) 联合国儿童基金组织UNOM –United Nations Observers Mission 联合国观察团UNSCOM –United Nations Special Committee 联合国特委会USS –United States’Ship 美国军舰Volrep –Voluntary repatriation 自由遣返WEU –Western European Union 西欧联盟WFP –World Food Program 世界粮食署WTO –World Trade Organization世界贸易组织(1995年取代GATT)六、政治术语accord 协议administrative reform 行政改革Agrarian Party 农民党, 农业党agreement (对外国所派使节的)正式承认al-Qaida 艾尔-卡达(基地组织)amity 友好; 亲善Awami League (孟加拉)人民联盟Baath Party 阿拉伯复兴社会党blue book 蓝皮书Board of Trade (英)商务部Board 委员会, 部, 厅, 局bureau 局bureaucracy 官僚政治, 官僚主义cabinet 内阁catch the speaker’s eye 获准发言caucus 决策委员会, 秘密会议charter 宪章Christian Democratic Party 基督教民主党civic 公民的, 市民的coalition government 联合政府commission 委员会committee 委员会Commonwealth 英联邦Communiqué [法] 公报joint ~ 共同声明(联合公报)Communist Party 共产党condemn 谴责Congress 国会Conservative Party 保守党convene 召集,召开; 聚集, 聚会Council 委员会credential 国书, 证书Democratic Party 民主党Democratic Progressive Party (台湾)民进党denounce 谴责Department of Defence 国防部Department of State 国务院Department 部, 院Diet (丹麦、日本等)国会Duma (俄)下议院Exchequer (英)财政部Foreign Ministry 外交部Freedom Alliance 自由联盟Freedom Front 自由阵线general suffrage 普通选举权Green Party 绿党HAMAS 哈马斯(伊斯兰抵抗组织)House of Representatives 众议院incumbent 现任的; 在职的Indian National Congress Party 印度国民大会党interim government 临时政府, 过渡(性质的)政府Irish Republican Party (IRA) 爱尔兰共和军Junta 军人统治集团jurisdiction 司法权; 管辖权Justice Party 正义党Knesset (以色列)国会Komeito (日)公明党Kuomintang (KMT) (中国)国民党Kurdistan Democratic Party(KDP) (伊拉克)库尔德民主党Labor Party 劳动党, 工党Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) (日)自由民主党Liberal Party 自由党Liqud Group (Coalition) (以)利库德集团Lower House (House of Commons)(英)下院mass resignation 总辞职memorandum 备忘录militarism 军国主义ministry 部mission 委员会National Party (南非)国民党National Security Council 国家安全委员会Nazi 德国国家社会党党员(纳粹分子)non-confidence bill 不信任案note 照会off-the-record 非正式的; 不可公开的Opposition 反对派, 反对党Pan Africanist Congress 泛非洲人大会Panel (研究某个问题的)专门小组parliament 议会Patriotic Front 爱国阵线People’s Party 人民党persona non grata 不受欢迎的人Poliburo 政治局Progressive Party 进步党protest 抗议书protocol 纪要quasi-official body 半官方团体ratify 批准recall 罢免regime 政权Republican Party 共和党Resistance Movement 抵抗运动ruling party 执政党secretariat 秘书处Senate 参议院shadow cabinet 影子内阁Social Democratic Party 社会民主党social security system 社会福利制度Socialist Party 社会党standing committee 常务委员会State Council 国务院state visit 正式访问; 国事访问steering committee (团体组织中的)筹划指导委员会tentative (cabinet) 临时(内阁)treaty 条约ultimatum 最后通牒Upper House (House of Lords) (英)上院US federal reserve 美联邦储备委员会(美联储)Ways and Means Committee 众议院筹款委员会white paper (book) 白皮书women’s suffrage 妇女选举权Youth League 青年团七、军事术语(aircraft) carrier 航空母舰(C-130) Hercules (C-130型)大力神式巨型运输机101st Airborne Division 101空降师3rd Infantry Division 第三步兵师ABC weapons = Atomic, Biological and Chemical weapons 核生化武器air attack 空袭air raid siren 空袭警报Air-to-air missile 空对空导弹AK-47 assault rifle AK-47式冲锋枪anti-aircraft fire 防空炮火Apache attack helicopter “阿帕奇”攻击直升机artillery barrage 掩护炮火battalion 营Black Hawk 黑鹰直升机Bockscar 二战中在长崎投下原子弹的飞机名称brigade 旅civilian casualties 平民伤亡coalition forces 英美联军(盟军)coalition of the willing 意愿联盟Cobra “眼镜蛇”式直升机command-and-control site 指挥所commando 突击队company 连corps 军decapitation 斩首depleted uranium shell 贫铀弹direct firefight 正面交火division 师electronic warfare 电子战embedded journalist 随军记者Enolagay (B-29 Bomber)二战中在广岛投下第一颗原子弹的轰炸机名称Evocet “飞鱼式”导弹Fat Man 二战中在长崎投下的原子弹名称Fedayeen(die-hard Iraqi loyalists) 萨达姆敢死队fierce resistance 顽强抵抗foxhole 掩体global-positioning technology 全球定位技术ground troops 地面部队hand-to-hand combat 肉搏战Harrier (英美) “鹞”式飞机Hawk missile “隼”式防空导弹human cost of war 战争中的人员伤亡human shield 人体盾牌humanitarian supply/aid 人道主义援助JDAMs (Joint Direct Attack Munitions) 联合直接攻击炸弹land campaign 地面战light infantry 轻装步兵Marine 海军陆战队mechanized units 机械化部队Mig jet fighter (俄)“米格”喷气式战斗机militia/paramilitary fighters 民兵Mirage “幻影式”战斗机night-vision goggles 夜视镜paratrooper 伞兵Patriot missile 爱国者导弹post-war reconstruction 战后重建precision-guided bomb 精确制导导弹psychological operations 心理战rapid advance 快速推进regular troops 正规部队Republican Guard forces 共和国卫队Scud missile “飞毛腿”导弹Sea King helicopter “海王”式直升机shock and awe 震慑与敬畏(震慑)Side-winder “响尾蛇” 导弹Silkworm missile “蚕式”导弹smart bomb 智能炸弹Special Operations Forces 特种部队stealth fighters 隐形轰炸机Stingle “毒刺”地对空导弹street-to-street fight 巷战target of opportunity 首脑目标Tomahawk cruise missile “战斧式”巡航导弹Topoi-M (俄)白杨-M型洲际弹道导弹Tornado (英) “旋风式”轰炸机TOW missile (Tube-launched Optically-tracked Wire-guided anti-tank missile) “陶”式反坦克导弹(有线制导、光学跟踪、管式发射的反坦克导弹)Trident 三叉戟飞机，三叉戟潜艇U-boat 德国潜水艇Viper “毒蛇”导弹八、联合国术语Disarmament Committee 裁军委员会Economic and Social Council 经济和社会理事会General Assembly 联合国大会IBRD – International Bank of Restructure and Development国际重建开发银行IFC – International Finance Corporation 国际金融机构IMF – International Monetary Fund 国际货币基组织International Court of Justice 国际法庭ITU – International Telecommunication 国际电信联盟Military Staff Committee 军事参谋团Non-permanent Member 非常任理事国Permanent Member 常任理事国Regional Commissions 区域委员会Secretariat 秘书处Secretary General 联合国秘书长Trusteeship Council 托管理事会UNSC – United Nations Security Council 联合国安理会九、经济•贸易术语a transparent and effective judicial system透明且有效的法制体系a transparent tax system 透明的税收体系accelerated regional recycling 加速的地区轮替accommodation 通融additional/extraneous risks 附加险advertising expenditure 广告费after-sale service 售后服务All Ordinaries Index (澳大利亚)股市指数all risks 一切险Amex(American Stock Exchange) 美国股票交易所anti-dumping laws (rules) 反倾销法(规则)arbitration 仲裁Arbitration Tribunal 仲裁庭ASEAN Free Trade Area 东盟自由贸易区balance of international payment 国际收支balance 余额Balance-of-payment Provisions（BOP）国际收支条款bank-charge 银行费用beyond financial capability 超出财政能力bidder 投标人CAC-40 Index (法国)股市指数call waiting 待机caller ID 来电显示carton 纸板箱catalogue 目录CD(Certificate-of-deposit) 大额存款单Chicago Mercantile Exchange 芝加哥商业交易所China’s Protocol 《中国议定书》CIFC (cost, insurance and freight, inclusive of commission) 到岸价含佣金价combined invoice 联合发票commission 佣金Consumer Price Index 消费者价格指数controlled commodities 受管制商品（货物）correspondence 函电cover insurance 投保coverage 保险范围CTA(Commodities Trading Advisor) 农矿产品交易顾问Currency Board 货币委员会D/A document against acceptance 成兑交单D/P document against payment 付款交单DAX Index (法兰克福)德国股市指数deferred payment 延期付款deficit 亏空, 赤字deflation 通货紧缩devaluation 贬值dispute-resolving mechanism 争端解决机制dispute-settlement system 争端解决机制distributor 经销商DJIA(Dow-Jones Industrial Average)道•琼斯工业股价平均数Documentary Collection 跟单托收Dow-Jones Transpositions Average道•琼斯公用事业股价平均数draft at sight 即期汇票duty-free = tax-exempt . 免税的economic entity 经济实体economic sanctions 经济制裁effect shipment 装船end-user 最终用户establish market 建立市场exercises machines 健身器材export control policy 出口管制政策export subsidies 出口补贴external deficit 国际收支赤字external surplus 国际收支盈余failure to delivery risk 交货不到险fair competition 公平竞争fair trade 公平贸易favorable balance of trade 出超Federal Agency Issues 联邦机构债券file a claim 提出索赔financial standing 资信情况FOB (free on board) 离岸价follow suit 照此办理foreign trade disputes 外贸纠纷free from particular average(FPA) 平安险FTSI(Financial Times 100 Share Index)(英国)金融时报100种股票指数GATT – General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade 《关税及贸易总协定》general average 共同海损global economic stability 全球经济稳定GNP – Gross National Product 国民生产总值handle with care 小心轻放Hang Seng Index (香港)恒生指数head office 总部import monopolies 进口垄断import substitution 进口替代improper packing 不当包装in sound condition 状况良好insecure packing 不安全包装inspection certificate 检验证书installments 分期付款insurance policy 保险单interest rate 利率investment in non-productive projects 非生产性投资invoice value 发票金额invoice 发票IRA(Individual Retirement Account) 个人退休账号irrevocable L/C 不可撤销信用证know-how 专有技术L/C letter of credit 信用证layers 堆码曾数lodge a claim against sb. 索赔long-term loan 长期贷款lump sum 大笔金额make a firm offer 报实盘价marine disputes 海事纠纷market access problems 市场准入问题market share 市场份额most-favored-nation（MFN）treatment最惠国待遇Multilateral Trade Organization 多边贸易组织NAFTA– North American Free Trade Agreement 《北美自由贸易协定》NASD(National Association of Securities Dealers)全美交易者协会NA V(Net Asset Value) 净资产值negotiating bank 议付行negotiation mechanism 协商机制new issue(IPO Initial Public Offering) 新上市股票Nikkei Stock Average 日经股票平均指数nondiscriminatory customs laws 非歧视性海关法律non-tariff measures 非关税措施NYSE(New York Stock Exchange) 纽约股票交易所NYSE’s Composite Index 纽约股票交易综合指数NYSE’s Volume 纽约股票交易量offer 报盘OPEC – Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries 石油输出国组织open bids 公开招标open cover 预约保险open one’s mouth too wide 漫天要价overseas business 海外业务overseas investment 海外投资packing fee 包装费packing list 装箱单partial shipment 分批装运particular average 单独海损payment terms 支付条件pilot-country 龙头国家(能带来最大利润机会的国家)place 下订单port of destination 目的港port of loading 装运港premium 保险费Printed Shirting 印花布private-held 私人控股的put money in jeopardy 把钱打水漂quota 配额quota-free products 非配额产品reciprocating and mutual benefit 互利互惠regular packing 常规包装remittance 汇款risk of breakage 破碎险risk of odor 串味险risk of shortage 短量险。
新闻传媒英文词汇
Fourth Estate 第四等级(新闻界的别称)freedom of the Press 新闻自由free-lancer n．自由撰稿人full position 醒目位置Good news comes on crutches. 好事不出门。
grapevine n．小道消息gutter n．中缝hard news 硬新闻;纯消息headline n．新闻标题；内容提要hearsay n．小道消息highlights n. 要闻hot news 热点新闻human interest 人情味in-depth reporting 深度报道insert n.& vt．插补段落;插稿interpretative reporting 解释性报道invasion of privacy 侵犯隐私(权)inverted pyramid 倒金字塔(写作结构) investigative reporting 调查性报道journalism n．新闻业;新闻学Journalism is literature in a hurry 新闻是急就文学．journalist n．新闻记者kill vt．退弃(稿件)；枪毙(稿件)layout n．版面编排；版面设计lead n．导语libel n. 诽谤(罪)makeup n. 版面设计man of the year 年度新闻人物，年度风云人物mass communication 大众传播(学)mass media 大众传播媒介master head n．报头;报名media n.媒介，媒体Mere report is not enough to go upon．仅是传闻不足为凭．morgue n．报刊资料室news agency 通讯社news clue 新闻线索news peg 新闻线索，新闻电头newsprint n．新闻No news is good news．没有消息就是好消息；不闻凶讯便是吉。
英语常用单词词汇整理
英语常用单词词汇整理英语常用单词词汇英语单词——学习用品(schoolthings)钢笔pen铅笔pencil铅笔盒pencil-case尺子ruler书book书包schoolbag漫画书comicbook明信片postcard报纸newspaper包bag橡皮eraser蜡笔crayon卷笔刀sharpener故事书story-book笔记本notebook 语文书chinesebook英语书englishbook杂志magazine词典dictionary数学书mathbook英语单词——器官(body)脚foot 头head 脸face 头发hair 鼻子nose嘴mouth 眼睛eye耳朵ear 手臂arm 手hand手指finger腿leg 尾巴tail英语单词——方位(directions)南south北north东east西west左边left右边right课外拓展：东北northeast西北northwest东南southeast西南southwest前面front在前面;当面infront在…前面;当…面infrontof在...之后,在...后面after 后面的,在后面back在...之后behind在...上方above在...之上ontopof在...之上over在...下面below/down英语单词——职业(jobs)教师teacher学生student医生doctor护士nurse司机driver农民farmer歌唱家singer(男)警察policeman作家writer男演员actor女演员actress画家artist电视台记者tvreporter工程师engineer会计accountant销售员salesperson清洁工cleaner棒球运动员baseballplayer售货员assistant(女)警察policewoman英语单词——患病(illness)发烧haveafever疼痛hurt牙疼haveatoothache感冒haveacold头疼haveaheadache喉咙疼haveasorethroat课外拓展：胃痛haveastomacheache流行性感冒havetheflu背痛，腰疼haveabackache咳嗽haveacough英语单词——动物(animals)猫cat狗dog 猪pig 鸭duck 兔rabbit马horse大象elephant 蚂蚁ant 鱼fish鸟bird鹰 eagle海狸beaver蛇snake老鼠 mouse松鼠squirrel 袋鼠kangaroo 猴monkey 熊猫panda熊bear 狮子lion老虎tiger 狐狸fox 斑马zebra 鹿deer长颈鹿giraffe 鹅goose母鸡hen 火鸡turkey小羊lamb 绵羊sheep 山羊goat 奶牛cow驴 donkey鱿鱼squid龙虾lobster 鲨鱼shark海豹sealsperm 抹香鲸whale killer 虎鲸whale英语单词——人物(people)朋友friend男孩boy女孩girl母亲mother父亲father姐妹sister兄弟brother叔叔;舅舅uncle男人man女人woman先生mr.小姐miss女士lady妈妈mom爸爸dad父母parents(外)祖母grandma/grandmother(外)祖父grandpa/grandfather姑姑aunt儿子son婴儿baby堂(表)兄弟;堂(表)姐妹cousin小孩kid同学classmate女王queen参观者visitor邻居neighbors校长principal大学生universitystudent笔友penpal旅行者tourist人物people机器人robot英语单词——食品、饮料(foodanddrink)米饭rice面包bread牛肉beef炸薯条frenchfries水water蛋egg鱼fish豆腐tofu蛋糕cake热狗hotdog猪肉pork汉堡包hamburger牛奶milk曲奇cookie饼干biscuit果酱jam面条noodle肉meat鸡肉chicken羊肉mutton蔬菜vegetable沙拉salad汤soup冰ice冰激凌ice-cream可乐coke果汁juice茶tea咖啡coffee早餐breakfast午餐lunch晚餐dinner英语单词性--简写语的意义n.名词noun的缩写v.动词verb的缩写pron.代词pronoun的缩写adj.形容词adjective的缩写adv.副词adverb的缩写num.数词numeral的缩写art.冠词article的缩写prep.介词,前置词preposition的缩写conj.连词conjunction的缩写interj.感叹词interjection的缩写u.不可数名uncountable的缩写c.可数名词countable noun的缩写pl.复数plural的缩写提高英语成绩的诀窍第一，多背单词，增加英语词汇量。
英美常见报纸及报刊常用词汇
poised poll post probe prompt rage rap n. v. rock
ready for action election; voting station position in government, business investigation to cause to burn out of control accusation charge criticize to shock; to surprise
making no progress attitude to prevent or stop to influence or persuade an unlawful way of getting money
Can technology fix ballot woes? Do market analysts have bad aim or bad intentions?
Headlines that contain a quotation which is important or which shows that a statement is not proven. Mother: Let my baby go “We won’t quit” Double headlines are two-part headlines for the same story and are often used for major events. How Express broke diplomatic silence HUSH-UP ON “SPY” ENVOYS
kick off lash out laud launch line link loom nab net
新闻英语常用词汇与表达(完全整理)
accredited journalist 特派记者accurate journalism 精确新闻学actuality 现场报道ad 广告adlib 即兴报道adman 广告商agony column 启事广告栏air 广播airdate 广播时间airing 正在播送airplay 电台唱片播送airspace 广告时间affair 绯闻anaglyph 彩色立体画anchor 新闻节目主持人anchor booth 播音室anecdotal lead 轶事性导语annals 编年史announcement 启事，简讯announcer 播音员announcer studio 播音室anonymous source 匿名消息来源ANSE 美国报纸主编协会apocryphal story 假新闻appropriateness 适宜性art 插图（总称）assistant editor 助理编辑associate editor 副编辑assignment 采写任务attribution 消息来源audience 受众audience survey 受众调查authoritative source 权威消息人士back alley news 小道消息back cover 杂志封底backgrounder 背景介绍back number/issue 过期报刊backup 后备记者bank/basement 副标题banner 通栏标题blanker head 通栏标题beat 采写范围beat reporter 分类专访记者big media 大媒介billboard 节目前插播bimonthly 双月刊bite 讲话录音biweekly 双周刊blackout 镜头隐去blacksmith 平庸记者blank 开天窗bleed 出血版（印至边沿）blowup 放大照片blue-pencil 改稿blurb 吹嘘性短文或广告board of editors 编委会body 正文boil 压缩篇幅boilerplate 补白新闻（硬凑内容）boldface 黑粗体字book page/review 书评bottom line 报刊印数bottom strip 沉底通栏box 花边新闻briefing 新闻发布会，吹风会bright 短趣文broadsheet 大开版报纸budget 当日要闻bureau 新闻办事处bulletin 新闻简报byline 署名文章call-in 受众来电节目camera crew 摄制组cameraman 摄影师candid 快照canned copy 同时被多家报纸发表的稿件canon of journalism 记者信条caps 大写字母caption 图片说明caricature/cartoon 漫画carry 刊登catch line 醒目标题catch penny 耸动性文章censor 审查centred head 中心式标题chart 每周流行音乐榜chat/talk show 脱口秀checklist 采访提纲chief editor 总编chitchat column 闲话栏circulation 发行量city article 金融商业新闻city page 金融和商业新闻版city desk/room 本地新闻部city edition 本地版classified ads 分类广告clean copy 誊清稿clean proof 清样clean start 开始播出closed circuit TV 闭路电视close-up 特写镜头code of ethics 新闻记者道德标准cold media 冷媒介cold news 旧闻cold type 照相制版collage 版面拼贴艺术colored news 主观报道color man 现场解说员column 栏目，专栏columnist 专栏作家combined lead 复合式导语comic strip 连环画comma chaser 文字编辑commentary 实况评论commentator 时事评论员commercial 商业广告commercial Broadcasting 商业广播communication channel 传播渠道communication media 传播媒介communication model 传播模式communication network 传播网络communique 新闻公报compose 排版continued story 连载故事continuity 串联词contributing editor 特约编辑contribution 投稿contributor 投稿人copy 文字说明copy desk 新闻编辑部copyedit 编辑稿件copyeditor 文字编辑copy fit 组排稿件copy flow 稿件处理过程copy taster 选稿人copy writer 撰稿人correction 更正启事correspondence 通讯员来稿correspondence column 读者来信专栏correspondent 驻外记者counter programming 竞争性节目编排cover 采写，报道coverage 新闻报道量cover girl 封面女郎cover story 封面报道covert coverage 隐性采访crawl 爬行字母credit line 署名行credits 片头片尾制作人员名单credo 记者信条critic 评论员critique 评论crop 剪辑图片crosshead 小标题crusade 宣传攻势cub 见习记者cushion 备用稿件cut 插图；删减cut line 插图说明daily 日报dateline 新闻电头dead-air 停播时间deck 副标题delayed lead 延缓式导语desk 报社编辑部dig 深入采访；追踪digest 文摘disk jockey 流行音乐节目主持人dispatches 电讯稿display ads 特排广告distortion 新闻失实documentary 纪实节目dope story 内幕新闻drop head 阶梯式标题drum beater 鼓吹者dub 为……配音ear 刊登小消息的报头左右上角editing cubicle 剪辑室editor-in-chief 总编辑editor notes 编者按editorial office 编辑部editorial 社论editorial page 社论版editorial policy 编辑方针editorial staff 全体编辑人员editorial work 编务electronic media 电子媒介electronic newspaper 电子报刊employment advertising 招聘广告enterprise copy 追踪报道evening paper 晚报exclusive 独家新闻exclusive interview 独家采访exclusive report 独家报道executive editor 执行编辑expose 新闻曝光extra 号外eye-account 记者见闻factual report 真实报道fairness doctrine 公开性原则fake report 失实报道faxed photo 传真照片feature 特写feature program 专题节目feedback 信息反馈field pickup 实况转播file 发稿filler 补白fill-up 小型插播节目final draft 定稿fireside speech/talk 广播电视演说/讲话five Ws of news 新闻五要素fixed position 固定时间播出的节目Fleet Street 舰队街（英国新闻界）fluff 口误folio 对开版报纸flag 报头；报名fold 折叠式印刷品folo 连续报道fortnightly 双周刊framework 新闻结构Fourth Estate 第四等级freedom of the press 新闻自由free-lance journalism 自由撰稿新闻业free-lancer 自由撰稿人free sheet 免费赠阅的报刊fringe time 非黄金时间front-page 头版fudge 最后新闻full position 报刊的醒目位置gag rule 言论限制gang interview 记者招待会ghost word 错别字glossy magazine 通俗杂志gossip colum 闲话栏gossip writer 社会新闻作家grapevine 小道消息gutter 中缝ham radio 业余无线电台hard news 硬新闻headline 新闻标题hearsay 小道消息HFR(hold for release)留存稿highlights 要闻hot news 热点新闻home news 国内新闻hookup 节目联播human interest 人情味illustration 插图index 今日要闻in-depth reporting 深度报道information source 消息来源instant replay 即时回放internal publication 内部刊物international news 国际要闻insert 插稿interpretative reporting 解释性报道invasion of privacy 侵犯隐私inverted pyramid 倒金字塔investigative reporting 调查性报道issue 期、号itinerating coverage 巡回采访journalese 新闻文体journalism 新闻业；新闻学journalist coinages 新闻造词journalist rules 新闻法规keyhole report 内幕新闻kill 退稿last-minute news 最后消息lay reader 一般读者layout 版面编排lead 导语leader 重要文章lead-in 导语；引言leading article 社论lead story 头条新闻legman 现场特派记者letter to the editor 读者来信libel 诽谤libelous report 诽谤性报道light literature 通俗文艺栏目literary criticism 文艺评论live 现场直播的local 本地新闻log 删减magazine show 专题节目mailer 邮递广告main fact lead 主要事实导语makeup 版面设计managing editor 新闻编辑man of the year 年度风云人物mass communication 大众传播mass media 大众传播媒介master head 报头栏matches, hatches, and dispatches 婚丧喜庆蓝media effect 媒介效果media image 媒介形象media independence 媒介独立mini-story 微型消息mini-torial 短评misreport 失实报道mobile television unit 电视转播车moderator 节目主持人monitor 监控montage 镜头合成mood 新闻基调morgue 报刊资料室morning paper 晨报mouthpiece 代言人muckraker 揭丑记者multi-deck headline 多层标题network time 联播时间news analyst 新闻评论员news beat 采访范围news blackout 新闻封锁news bulletin 新闻简报newscast 新闻广播news clue 新闻线索news commentary 新闻评论news conference 记者招待会news consumer 读者news coverage 新闻报道news dealer 报刊经销人news dispatches 电讯稿news film 新闻片news flash 快讯news gathering 新闻采访news huddle 新闻编辑会议news in brief 简明新闻newspaper group 报团news peg 新闻电头newsprint 新闻纸newsreel 新闻片news release 新闻稿newsroom 新闻编辑室news screening 新闻过滤news selection 新闻选择news service/agency 通讯社news sheet 报纸news source 新闻来源news stall 报摊news value 新闻价值news vendor 报贩news worthiness 新闻价值newsbreak 重要新闻报道night desk 夜班编辑部门night desk editor 夜班编辑nightside 晨报人员noise 电视电台杂音no-news lead 标签式导语non-news 非新闻稿note 随笔not for attribution 不宜公开的消息来源obituary 讣告off the air 停止广播off the record 不宜公开的报道official newspaper 机关报OIRT 国际广播电视组织one-shot 单行本one-screen report 现场报道on the air 正在广播中on-the-spot story 现场采访新闻op-ed page 社论对页评论版openness 透明度opinion leader 舆论领袖opinion poll 民意测验outside broadcast 实况转播overrun 超印overset 超排新闻稿overwrite 过度报道page makeup 版面设计page reform 改版page space 版面篇幅pagination 标注版面页码pan 遥摄镜头parajournalism 非常规新闻写作participation observation 体验生活paste-up 拼版patent insides 新闻内页patent outsides 新闻外页partisan press 政党报刊pay-TV 收费电视pegging 新闻背景penny press 大众报personal column 私人广告栏photojournalism 摄影新闻pickup 旧闻重叙pictorial 画刊picture director 图画编辑pilot 试播节目pipeline 匿名消息来源playback 回放plagiarism 剽窃，抄袭play list 节目播放单police beat 警事专访记者polish 改稿，润色pony edition 向海外发行的小型张pool 限额记者团popularization 通俗读物popular paper 大众报纸press association 报业协会press baron 报业大王pree book 剪报本press box 记者席press briefing 新闻发布会press bureau 新闻处press campaign 新闻宣传运动press card 记者证press clipping 简报press conference 新闻发布会press corps 记者团press digest 报刊文摘press kit 记者参考资料press law 新闻法press lord 报业大王press notice 报刊短评press partisanship 报界宗派press proof 清样press reader 清样校对员press release 新闻公告press run 报刊印数press secretary 新闻秘书press trust 报业托拉斯PR man 公关先生producer 制作人profile 人物专访；人物特写prominence 显著性proof reader 校对员provocative 报刊小品pseudonym 笔名pseudo event 假新闻public access 公共频道播送publicist 时事评论员publicity agent 广告员public libel 公开性文字诽谤public opinion poll 民意测验puff 吹捧性文章puffer 吹捧性文章作者Pulitzer Prize 普利策奖pulp 低级黄色报刊quality paper 高级报纸；严肃报纸quarterly 季刊quarto 四开报纸question lead 提问性导语quiz master 智力测验节目主持人quotation lead 引语性导语rack focus 调焦radio photo 传真照片rag 无聊小报rating 收听率；收视率readability 可读性reading matter 文字部分reading notice 文字广告reading public 读者大众recap 新闻提要release copy 预发新闻稿release date 发稿时间remote 实况转播remuneration 稿费；稿酬reportorial hat 采写任务reprint 转载reproduction proof 清样request 点播review 评论revise 改样round-up 综合消息roving correspondent 流动记者roving editor 流动编辑royalty 版税run-in 插版，插补running commentary 时事评论running story 连载故事run of schedule 按时播出run-over 转页刊登部分，超时播出部分scare head 特大新闻标题schools television 少儿电视节目scoop 抢手新闻，独家新闻secondary sources 间接消息来源second-cycle stories 连续追踪报道security blanket 新闻检查senior editor 高级编辑sensationalism 轰动效应sensational 轰动性的serial 连续剧sex scandal 桃色新闻；性丑闻shield law 新闻保障法shirttail 社论栏目shopper 商品信息报shorthand 速记showman 节目主持人sidebar 花絮新闻sidelight 杂闻，趣闻signoff 停止播送sign on 开始播送silly season （8/9）无聊季节simultaneous broadcast 联播时间single-copy sale （报刊）零售situationer 局势报道slanguage 大量使用俚语的文章slant 主观报道；片面报道sling ink 爬格子slogan 广告口号slotman 负责文字工作的副编辑slug 稿件内容提示词smash cut 跳切镜头snap shot 快照sob sister 写伤感报道的记者sob story 伤感报道society column 社交新闻栏目soft news 软新闻solicit 约稿special correspondent 特派记者spike 退稿splash 引人注目的报道split page 报纸内页头版sportscast 体育节目sports editor 体育新闻编辑sportswriter 体育记者spot 广告插播spot announcement 插播简讯spot news 现场报道spread 整版squib 小品文stble push 内部消息staff reporter 本报/本台正式撰稿人standby 备用节目standfirst 特写提示stand-upper 现场直播电视新闻stenograph 速记stereotyping 铅版印刷stone 拼版story 消息；稿件；文章straight news 纯消息报道stringer 特约记者；通讯员strip cartoon 连环漫画studio 演播室subeditor 助理编辑subhead 小标题；副标题subliterature 通俗文学subscription 征订subtitle 副标题Sunday features 周日特刊supplement 号外；副刊；增刊tabloid 通俗小报take the air 开始广播talkathon 马拉松式谈话节目talker 简短广告说明talk-in 来电直播节目talking head 特写镜头talk master 谈话节目主持人taste 新闻写作风格teaser 肩题，引题televised speech 电视讲话telly man 电视工作者think piece 时事短评thinker 时事评论thirst for news 新闻欲thumbnail 豆腐块文章tickler 记事本timeliness 时效性time slot 广播间隙time spot 广告时间tip 内幕新闻titbit 花絮，趣闻top line 大字标题top news 头条新闻，要闻track 移动摄像track-in 前移镜头，推进镜头tracking shot 移动镜头，跟踪镜头travelogue 游记trim 删改typeset 排字typesetter 排字工typo 排印错误ultra fax 电视电报；电视高速传真uncrowned king 无冕之王unidentified source 隐名消息来源unimpeachable source 消息可靠人士update 更新verbatim 一字不差的报道verite 实录技术vertical makeup 垂直式板式video art 电视艺术video commentator 电视新闻评论员videoconference 电视会议video land 电视业video nasty 恐怖电视片video piracy 电视片盗录video porn 色情电视片video verite 电视纪实拍摄videophone 电视电话vignette 花边文字visualizer 广告设计员voice-over 旁白vox pop 民众舆论want ad 征求广告war correspondent 随军记者wartime actuality shots 战时现场镜头watchdog 舆论监督weathercast 气象报道weatherman 气象报道员well-informed source/circle 消息灵通人士wide shot 广角镜头wire service 通讯社wooden head 沉闷的新闻标题word-of-mouth publicity 口头宣传working press 新闻界wrap-up 新闻综述yearly 年刊；年鉴yellow journalism 黄色新闻业zoom 调焦电视画面。
印刷词汇
印刷专业英语(常用词语中英文对照表)1.Adhesive tape double 双面胶纸2.both side art paper 双粉纸（C2S）3.adhesive tape single单面胶纸4.Brown wrapping/kraft/vellum 牛皮纸5.calendering 磨光6.calender varnishing 磨光7.card board咭纸 8.card box 咭盒9.carton 纸箱、坑箱、卡通纸 10.1 ply B8 corrugated board B8单层坑纸11.Binding 装订 12.binding board 灰板、板纸13.Blister 吸塑14.Board 咭纸15.die-cutting模切、啤 16.coated two side 双粉（C2S）17.coated one side 单粉（C1S） 18. coated paper.铜板纸19.embossing die 击凹凸模 20.endpaper paste on 贴衬21.corrugated E-flute box 坑盒 22.exported carton 出口纸箱23.corrugated paper 瓦楞纸、坑纸 24.eyelet/grommet鸡眼25.film 菲林 26.cutting切纸27.flock paper 植毛（纸）28.debossing 击凹29.die cut 啤30.die-cut mould 啤板31.die-cutter 啤机、模切机32.foil stamping 烫色33.hot melt 热熔胶 34.hot seal 热压、热封口35.Fur 皮革 36.hot stamping 热烫、烫色37.foam/sponge海绵38.ghosting 鬼影39.imposition 拼版 40.Impression 印数、印张、压印41.gluing 涂胶 42.gift box 礼盒43.gold blocking 烫金 44.gold stamping 金烫、烫金45.grams per square metre 克/平方米GSM 46.Insert/inset/foldout 插页47.interleaves 内隔页 48.greyboard 双灰49.gripper 牙口50.guillotine 切纸机51.half-tone 单色调52.hollow back 通脊53.hardback 精装 54.hard back 精装书55.heat-seal calendar varnish 磨光吸塑minated indexing(index lamination)透明胶minating 过胶PP、压塑料膜 58.Leaf 张页（2PP）59.leaflet 小折张、单张、折页 60.Metal colour 金属墨61.Lid 盒盖 lboard 版纸63.Lid and base box 天地盒64.mounting 对裱65.Mount（pasted）裱纸 66. lining 裱纸、裱背、皮壳贴被纸67.multi-colour 多色68.lock-bottom 扣底69.Lock 锁 70.nipping 压印线、书贴压紧71.notch bound 通气胶装NB 72.Machine varnishing 机过油（光、哑）73.Matt laminating 哑胶 74.Gloss Laminating光胶75.Offset printing 柯式印刷 76.Magnet 磁石77.one side art card 单粉咭C1S 78.makeready sheet 校版纸79.out of register 套印不准80.matt art paper 哑粉纸M/A81.Packaging 包装 82.punch board 打孔83.PVC box PVC 胶盒 84.PVC widow 透明胶片窗口85.plastic 塑料 86. rigid box 浆糊盒87.plastic magnet 胶磁 88.Plate 印板89.Plate making 制版 90.PMS colour（Pantone）PMS 专色91.round back 圆脊 92.round corner 圆角93.scoring 啤线 94.printed sheet 印张95.scratching 刮花、拖花96.Process 四色墨97. Scumming 弄脏、糊版（印件）98.section sewn 穿线99.self cover 自封 100.shrink wrapped (individual /assort per pack)收缩包装（独立/每包）101.varnishing (glossy/matt)局部UV油（光/哑）102.silk -screen printing 丝网印刷103.step indexing 打索引、打梯级 104.silk screening 丝印105.sticker 胶贴纸、贴纸106.silk screen pvc sheet 丝印PVC胶片107.stiffener 加固板（E-flute） 108.silver paper(card)银纸（咭）109.silver stamping 银烫、烫银 110.string 绳111.substance 克重、基重 112.sketch 草图、简图113.slip case 书套盒、书盒 114.westage 损耗115.water-based varnishing 过水油（过水溶性光油116.waterproof （gloss/matt）防水（光、哑）117.tracing paper 生油纸 118.whiteness 白度119.trimming 裁切 120.triple wall carton 三坑箱121. windowing 粘窗、贴窗 122.UV varnishing 过UV油、紫外光固化油123.Varnishing 上光油 124.zine plate 锌版125.V-shape die-cutting 啤V位126.zip lock bag 密实胶袋127.paperback 平装书128.Hardback 精装书129.Adjunct 辅料、配件、附属物 130.Bead 小珠子、珠子131.Bow or bowknot 蝴蝶结 132.embossing 击凸后工艺烫金gold blocking 击凸embossing过胶PP 哑胶matt lamination 光胶gloss lamination丝印silk screening 光油gloss oil UV原材料灰板纸 grey board 250g-2000g 常用铜版纸 art paper双胶纸two-side offset paper单粉纸one-side art paper 800g-1800g牛皮纸 Kraft单白纸双灰纸grey chip board啤=压痕、模切embossing/ die cutting2 wire stitching 骑马钉board book dinding 板纸书(合板)3 edges golden gilt 三面烫金边book block 毛书Accordion 风琴式折页both(2/s)side art paper 双粉纸acid-free and lignin free paper 无酸及不变色纸both side 双面acid-free paper 无酸纸both side art card 双粉咭(C2S)adhesive binding 胶装/无线胶装both side art paper 双粉纸(C2S) adhesive tape double 双面胶纸bound volume/bound edition 合订书/合订本adhesive tape single 单面胶纸box 盒advance copies 新书样本/船头版Brazil 巴西after-press 印后Brochure/booklet/pamphlet/handbook 小册子air freinght/airlift/air-express/air-ferry 空运brown wrapping/kraft/vellum 牛皮纸Album 相簿building in 压线/压衬Arlin 布纹纸/书皮纸bulk 大货/厚度arlin paper 书皮纸bunting 旗布art board 粉咭calendering 磨光art paper 粉纸calender varnishing 磨光Artwork 书稿carbonless paper 兔炭纸Assembly 执件card 咭Austria 奥地利card board 咭纸Austrian 奥地利的card box 咭盒auto-lock 自动扣底carton 纸箱/坑箱/卡通纸back board(card) 背板(咭) cartridge paper 图画纸Backbone 书脊case bound/edition binding 精装bamboo spine 竹节脊case bound book/hardpaper/hardcover 精装书Bellyband 腰带B-flute 坑纸/粗坑纸case making 做皮壳1 ply B9 corrugated board B9单层坑纸Binding 装订case(PLC) 硬皮壳binding board 灰板/板纸casing in 上皮壳Black 黑色cassette tape 录音带blind blocking 击凹cast coated card 玻璃粉咭Blister 吸塑cast coated paper 玻璃粉纸blister card 吸塑咭/商品吊售卡catalog 目录册blister pack 吸塑罩center sewn 车中线blister varnishing 吸塑油center sewn in two section 车中线手反两贴Block 书芯chipboard 粗纸板blocking 烫金﹑烫色﹑模压chrome coated board 玻璃纸bluelies 蓝粉/蓝纸CIF 到岸价blueprints 蓝粉/蓝纸clamshell blister 贝壳胶盒,像贝壳一样可以对扣的胶盒Blues 蓝粉/蓝纸clay coated news back 粉灰咭(CCNB)Board 咭纸clay coated white back 灰心白底(CCWB)Board book 板纸书clear 透明Client 客户die-cutting 模切/啤Cloth 布direct mailing 邮递直销display box 展示盒/陈列盒coated art kraft board 粉面牛咭document 文件coated duplex board 粉灰咭double wall carton 双坑箱double-side tap 双面胶coated one side 单粉(C1S) doulbling 双钩coated paper 铜版纸drawn on cover 反封面coated two side 双粉(C2S) drill hole/bore 钻孔collate 排dummy 白样(生产前的样本)collate card 执咭duotone 双色调collating 执张/配页duplex board 粉灰咭colour filter 滤色片E-flute E-坑纸colour proof 色稿elastic band(round/flat) 橡根带colour separation 电子分色(分色/电分) Electro-static Printing 静电印刷colour woodfree 色书纸electro-static vinyl paper 静电纸components 黏配件embossing 击凹凸/压纹concealed wire-o 隐藏式wire-o embossing die 击凹凸模concertina fold 风琴式折页endpaper 衬纸concertina bound 风琴折装钉﹐如果用于板纸书指内文对裱conference room 会议室end-papering 贴衬纸confirmed sample 已签署的样本endpaper pasted down on cover 封面裱衬纸(扫衬)conqueror paper 刚古纸endpaper paste on 贴衬content 内容/目录/内文ends 前后衬纸/封里纸copy/copies 本envelope 信封corner gluing(4 corners) 粘角(四角) envelope making 做信封correst grain 跟纹/顺纹export 出口corrugated E-flute box 坑盒exported carton 出口纸箱corrugated paper 瓦楞纸/坑纸eyelet 鸡眼courier 速递fancy paper 花纹纸cover 封面feather 毛绒cover drawn on 反封面Figure/iconograph/illustration 图表/插图covering 反封面/上封面film 菲林creasing 啤折线/压折痕Finland 芬兰Cross grain 不顺纹Finnish 芬兰的fix(affix)accessories 黏配件customer service deparment 客户服务部flap 旗/翼仔cut flush 切正三边(封面及内文的三边一起切齐) flat 平的cutting 切纸flexible binding 假精装Cyan 青蓝flexible magnetic rubber 胶磁debossing 击凹flock paper 植毛(纸)delivery note 送货单flow chart 流程图Diary/daybook 日记簿fluorescent 荧光墨/发荧光的die cut 啤flyeaf 衬纸/封里纸die-cut mould 啤板Foam/sponge 海绵die-cutter 啤机/模切机FOB 离岸价dividers 烟的士foil stamping 烫色hickey 墨屎folded and gathered 已折和已排但未装订的书(F&G) high bulk paper 高容积纸/特厚纸folder 档案夹high closs varnish 特光folding 折/折书/折页hinge 书链folding box 折盒Holland 荷兰Folio 页码hologram paper(card) 激光纸(咭)fore edge 书口/前切线hologram stamping 激光烫format 格式horizontal 横度freight 运费hot melt 热溶胶french fold jacket/ slipcase 法式书套hot seal 热压/热封口Fur 皮革hot stamping 热烫/烫色gate fold 拉页H/T band(head and rail bands/headband) 笃(绳)头布(H.T) gatering 排书/配页illustrations 插图gathering 排书/配书image 影像ghosting 鬼影imitation gold 仿金gift box 礼盒imposition 拼版glassine paper 白腊纸Impression 印数/印张/压印Gloss(y) art(paper) 光粉纸(G/A) imprint 版权页Glue/gluewater/gumwater 胶水indent 订货gluing 涂胶index 索引gold blocking 烫金indexing 索引裁切/打烟的士gold paper(card) 金纸(咭) Indonesia 印尼gold stamping 金烫/烫金Indonesian 印尼的Grain direction 丝缕方向/纸纹方向information 讯息grams per square metre 克/平方米(GSM) Insert / inset /foldout 插页gravure Printing 滚筒式印刷/凹版印刷inset 套贴Green 绿色interleaves 内隔页greyboard 双灰international standard book number 国际标准书籍号码(ISBN)grey board 版纸ivory board 通咭gripper 牙口ivory card 白通纸grommet 鸡眼jacket 书套/护封/封套/书衣Gross weight 毛重jacketting 上书套/上护封guillotine 切纸机Japan 日本half title page 半书名页或/部首专页Japanese 日本的half-tone 半色调job number 工程编号hollow back 通脊joint 书脊槽hardback 精装kiss cut 啤半穿hard back 精装书Korean 韩国的hard bound 精装/精装书kraft card 牛皮咭hard cover 精装Head margin 书的天头kraft wrap 包头heat-seal calender varnish 磨光吸塑label 标签heat-sealed coating 吸塑油laminated indexing(index lamination) 透明胶索引height 高laminating 过胶/压塑料膜lamination 过胶(PP胶) mechanical matt 充哑粉纸landscape 横度书/横式书页/横度mechanical paper 充粉纸Leaf 张页(2PP) mechanical printing paper 充书纸leaflet 小折张/单张/折页memo pad /blotter 记事簿leaves 对页metal color 金属墨length 长metallic 金属的lettershop 人封邮寄服务/人信metal plate 铁片Lid 盒盖millboard 版纸library bound 图书式装订(一般指分衬加白杨布﹑车侧线后上壳的装订) mirror 镜missing 缺页lid and base box 天地盒misting 溅墨light weight coated paper 轻粉纸/充粉纸(LWC) mix grain 内文中用混合纸纹limited edition 珍藏本/有限印本mould 模Limp bound 平装/串线胶装mounting 对裱line copy 线条稿(无半色调) mount(pasted) 裱纸line drawing 线书稿(无半色调) moveable 可移line per inch 每英寸线数(LPI) muli-joints gluing 驳盒lining 裱纸/裱背/皮壳贴被纸multi-colour 多色Lithography /offset 平版印刷朮NCR paper 药水纸Lock 锁negative 负片/阴片lock-bottom 扣底net weight /suttle 净重Logo 商标newspaper 报纸Long 长纹(L) newsprint 新闻纸/白报纸Long grain 纸长纹nipping 压印线/书贴压紧Loop 环圈non-moveable 不可移machine 机器notch binding 胶装machine finish 加光(M.F.) notch bound 通气胶装(NB)machine varnishing 机过油(光/哑) oblong 横度书/长开本magazine /journul 杂志odd size 怪度/不平常尺寸magenta 品红/洋红Offset Printing 柯式印刷magnet 磁石one side 单面Mail card 邮寄咭one side art card 单粉咭(C1S)mailing carton 邮寄盒one side greyboard white back 灰芯单粉咭maissing leaf 缺页on-line press varnishing 印油 (glossy/matt)(光/哑) makeready sheet 校版纸opacity 不透明度Open Wire-O 开放式YO书﹐即没有脊位make-up(montage) 拼版/整版orange 橙色Manual/enchiridion 手册order form 订购表manual gluing 手粘盒original 原稿margin 书边白位origination 印前match box(2) 火柴盒others 其它Matt art card 哑粉咭out of register 套印不准Matt art paper 哑粉纸(M/A) overlap cover(gate fold cover) 翼仔封面maximum 最大over print 加印在其上/迭印mechanical art paper 充粉纸ozalid 蓝纸/蓝粉packaging 包装punch 冲packging box 包装盒/彩盒punch board 打孔padded foam board 海绵板纸punch to shape 冲型状Page 页数PVC box PVC 胶盒Page number 页码PVC window 透明胶片窗口pages(page to view) 页数quarter bound 双封面pallet 卡板raw material 原材料Pane l版屏/办/栏ream 令paper back 平装书reception 大堂(写字楼正门口)parchment 羊皮纸recto 右边的书页(一般页码是单数)pasting end 扫衬recycle paper 再造纸perfect binding 罗/刨/磨脊胶装/无线装订register 套准/定位/规位perfect bound 平装/胶装﹐特指磨脊胶装register mark 十字位perforation 针线/打排孔registration 套准/定位/规位photo bag 相袋registration mark 套准记号/十字位photocopy 影印reprint 重印PH value 酸缄度revise 校订/修正PIX 图案ribbon marker/ riband 丝带plastic 塑料right reading 正读plastic comb binding 塑料夹活页装订rigid box 浆糊盒plastic magnet 胶磁ring binder 铁环(圈)/活页册plastic mirror 胶镜ring binding 铁环装plastic spiral 胶线圈rivet 窝锭Plate 印板roll 卷Plate making 制版round and backing 圆脊playing card varnishing 啤牌油round back 圆脊PMS color(pantone)PMS 专色round corner 圆角pocket 袋rounding and backing 圆脊polybag 胶袋polybag self-adhesive 自贴胶袋running sheet 印张polybag zip lock 密实胶袋saddle stitching 骑马钉pop-ups 立体sales department 营业部pop-ups book 立体书same size 同尺寸(S/S)portrait 正度书/直度Sample/swatch 样本poster 海报/单张广告sample room 样办室/展览室pre-press 印前sand paper 沙纸press 印刷﹑印刷机press varnishing 印油(glossy/matt)(光/哑) schedule 工艺流程printed ink 油墨scoring 啤线/压线/啤折线/压折痕printed sheet 印张scratching 刮花/拖花printing press/imprinter 印刷机screen 网屏process 四色墨screws 螺丝process colour 四原色scuffing 擦痕(印件)pull and push 推拉书scumming 弄脏/糊版(印件)section 组数/贴special colours 专色section sewn 穿线specimen 样本self-cover 自封spine 书脊self ends 自衬spiral 铁线圈Semi-gloss 半光亮speral binding 螺旋装订set off 过底/背面粘脏spitting 溅墨sewing 串线/缝线/线钉split ends 分衬shade 色辉/色泽spoilage 损坏/废品sharp 清晰的sponge 海綿sheet 一张纸spot varnish(gloss/matt) 印油(光/哑)sheet-fed 平张印刷/平张给纸spreads 对页sheet fed press 平张印刷机special color 专色sheet per hour 每小时印张数(S.P.H.) spiral binding 螺旋装订sheetwise(sheetwork) 正反spiral bound 螺旋装(蛇装)short 短纹(S) spitting 溅墨shrink wrapped(individual/assort per pack) 收缩包装(独立/每包) spot UV varnishing(glossy/matt) 局部UV油(光/哑)side saddle stitching 侧钉spot varnish(glossy/matt) 印油(光/哑) side sewn 车侧线spot varnishing(glossy/matt) 局部印油side stitching 平钉square back 方脊/平脊signature 组数/贴stamping 烫signaturing 齐贴staples 装订用铁丝钉silk-screen 丝网stapling 钉盒/铁线平订Silk-screen Printing 丝网印刷step indexing 打索引/打梯级silk screening 丝印sticker 胶贴纸/贴纸silk screen pvc sheet 丝印PVC胶片stiffener 加固板(E-flute) silver paper(card) 银纸(咭) Stock 仓存silver stamping 银烫/烫银String 绳singer sewn 车中线stripping 拼版single-coated paper 单面粉纸substance 克重/基重Size 尺寸Sweden 瑞典sketch 草图/简图Swedish 瑞典的slip case 书套盒/书盒synthetic(yupo)paper 合成纸Slur 重影tacky 发粘的/粘性的smashing 压书/书贴压紧tab 检索(咭)smear 油渍/背面弄脏tacky 发粘的/粘性的smoothness 平滑度tail edge 地脚smudge 粘脏/污点text 内文smyth sewn 穿线The Netherlands 荷兰Soft cover 平装thickness 厚度Soft PVC 软胶thread sewn 穿线solid 实地/满地three-knife trimmer 三面刀trim width portrait 直度solid bleached sulphate 单粉咭(C1S)(SBS) thumb edge 书口South Korea 韩国thumb index 指按式索引spacer 隔纸tight(fixed) back 死脊Tint 淡调wafer seal 透明胶贴纸tints 平网wastage 损耗tipping 贴water-based varnishing 过水油(过水溶性光油) tipping in 粘单张/套粘water-base varnishing 水油tone 色调waterproof(gloss/matt) 防水(光/哑)top edge 天头wax paper 腊油纸tracing paper 牛油纸web-fed 卷筒给纸trade mark 商标web press 轮转印刷机transparency 透明原稿web print 滚筒Tray box 地盒white 白Trim 切正/切齐whiteness 白度trimming 裁切width 宽triple wall carton 三坑箱windowing 粘窗/贴窗Turn around 一周wire-o 双线圈typesetting 排字wire-o binding 双线圈钉装/WIRE-O钉装U.K. 英国wire-o bound 双线圈装uncut pages 未切之页wire-stitching 铁线平订underrun 印数不足with the grain 跟纹/顺纹unprinted page 白页work and tumble 牙口反/天地轮转unprinted leaf 白页workshop 工场upright 正度书/直式work&turn 自反/左右轮转U.S.A 美国woodfree 道林纸/书纸(W/F)UV varnishing 过UV油/紫外光固化油wrap 包页vacuum packing 真空包装wrinkles 印张的皱纹Varninshing 上光油writing pad 写字簿Velcro 魔朮贴yellow 黄色Vender 供货商yupo paper 合成纸Verso 左边的书页(一般页码是双数) yuppo paper 胶底纸video tape 录像带zine 锌Volume 册zine plate 锌版v-shape die-cutting 啤V位zip lock bag 密实胶袋Colour Density 颜色密度 raster 光柵Fitting 试箱Paperback 平装书Hardback精装书Adjunct 辅料﹐配件﹐附属物Bead 小珠子,珠子Bow or bowknot 蝴蝶結。
英文报纸词汇2
The interesting aspect of hyperrealism is that it challenges the viewer to try to decide what is real and what isn't.
There's a new wave art show currently on exhibit up at the local college gallery.
本地大学美术馆正在ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ办一个新浪潮艺术作品展。
43.nude ：裸体画，裸体像
The undraped human figure, sometimes allegorical.
40.mural ：壁画；壁饰
A large-scale painting, usually on a wall or ceiling.
通常挂在墙上或天花板上的巨幅画。
The McMullen's have a giant mural painting along the hallway in their home.
利用几何图形和色彩对比给人以模棱两可的视幻觉艺术，起源于20世纪中期。
Riley and Vasarely are two noteable artists who made contributions in the illusory world of op art.
瑞利和凡撒里这两位著名的艺术家为梦幻般的光效应艺术作出了贡献。
高度传统古典主义倾向的，特别是指与14至17世纪中国明代瓷器有关的艺术。
Dr. Franks is an expert on porcelains from the Ming dynasty.
外国报纸、杂志1000个常见英文词
本文档由罗宾谢谢整理、分享、学习外国报纸、杂志常见1000英文词以下1000个最常用的英语单词是从使用英式英语、美式英语和澳大利亚英语的报纸、杂志中以及真实的生活对话中提炼而来的。
Rank Word Rank Word Rank Word Rank Word1 the 126 name 251 open 376 ten2 of 127 very 252 seem 377 simple3 to 128 through 253 together 378 several4 and 129 just 254 next 379 vowel5 a 130 form 255 white 380 toward6 in 131 sentence 256 children 381 war7 is 132 great 257 begin 382 lay8 it 133 think 258 got 383 against9 you 134 say 259 walk 384 pattern10 that 135 help 260 example 385 slow11 he 136 low 261 ease 386 center12 was 137 line 262 paper 387 love13 for 138 differ 263 group 388 person14 on 139 turn 264 always 389 money15 are 140 cause 265 music 390 serve16 with 141 much 266 those 391 appear17 as 142 mean 267 both 392 road18 I 143 before 268 mark 393 map19 his 144 move 269 often 394 rain20 they 145 right 270 letter 395 rule21 be 146 boy 271 until 396 govern22 at 147 old 272 mile 397 pull23 one 148 too 273 river 398 cold24 have 149 same 274 car 399 notice本文档由罗宾谢谢整理、分享、学习25 this 150 tell 275 feet 400 voice26 from 151 does 276 care 401 unit27 or 152 set 277 second 402 power28 had 153 three 278 book 403 town29 by 154 want 279 carry 404 fine30 hot 155 air 280 took 405 certain31 word 156 well 281 science 406 fly32 but 157 also 282 eat 407 fall33 what 158 play 283 room 408 lead34 some 159 small 284 friend 409 cry35 we 160 end 285 began 410 dark36 can 161 put 286 idea 411 machine37 out 162 home 287 fish 412 note38 other 163 read 288 mountain 413 wait39 were 164 hand 289 stop 414 plan40 all 165 port 290 once 415 figure41 there 166 large 291 base 416 star42 when 167 spell 292 hear 417 box43 up 168 add 293 horse 418 noun44 use 169 even 294 cut 419 field45 your 170 land 295 sure 420 rest46 how 171 here 296 watch 421 correct47 said 172 must 297 color 422 able48 an 173 big 298 face 423 pound49 each 174 high 299 wood 424 done50 she 175 such 300 main 425 beauty51 which 176 follow 301 enough 426 drive52 do 177 act 302 plain 427 stood53 their 178 why 303 girl 428 contain54 time 179 ask 304 usual 429 front本文档由罗宾谢谢整理、分享、学习55 if 180 men 305 young 430 teach56 will 181 change 306 ready 431 week57 way 182 went 307 above 432 final58 about 183 light 308 ever 433 gave59 many 184 kind 309 red 434 green60 then 185 off 310 list 435 oh61 them 186 need 311 though 436 quick62 write 187 house 312 feel 437 develop63 would 188 picture 313 talk 438 ocean64 like 189 try 314 bird 439 warm65 so 190 us 315 soon 440 free66 these 191 again 316 body 441 minute67 her 192 animal 317 dog 442 strong68 long 193 point 318 family 443 special69 make 194 mother 319 direct 444 mind70 thing 195 world 320 pose 445 behind71 see 196 near 321 leave 446 clear72 him 197 build 322 song 447 tail73 two 198 self 323 measure 448 produce74 has 199 earth 324 door 449 fact75 look 200 father 325 product 450 street76 more 201 head 326 black 451 inch77 day 202 stand 327 short 452 multiply78 could 203 own 328 numeral 453 nothing79 go 204 page 329 class 454 course80 come 205 should 330 wind 455 stay81 did 206 country 331 question 456 wheel82 number 207 found 332 happen 457 full83 sound 208 answer 333 complete 458 force84 no 209 school 334 ship 459 blue本文档由罗宾谢谢整理、分享、学习85 most 210 grow 335 area 460 object86 people 211 study 336 half 461 decide87 my 212 still 337 rock 462 surface88 over 213 learn 338 order 463 deep89 know 214 plant 339 fire 464 moon90 water 215 cover 340 south 465 island91 than 216 food 341 problem 466 foot92 call 217 sun 342 piece 467 system93 first 218 four 343 told 468 busy94 who 219 between 344 knew 469 test95 may 220 state 345 pass 470 record96 down 221 keep 346 since 471 boat97 side 222 eye 347 top 472 common98 been 223 never 348 whole 473 gold99 now 224 last 349 king 474 possible100 find 225 let 350 space 475 plane101 any 226 thought 351 heard 476 stead102 new 227 city 352 best 477 dry103 work 228 tree 353 hour 478 wonder104 part 229 cross 354 better 479 laugh105 take 230 farm 355 true 480 thousand106 get 231 hard 356 during 481 ago107 place 232 start 357 hundred 482 ran108 made 233 might 358 five 483 check109 live 234 story 359 remember 484 game110 where 235 saw 360 step 485 shape111 after 236 far 361 early 486 equate112 back 237 sea 362 hold 487 hot113 little 238 draw 363 west 488 miss114 only 239 left 364 ground 489 brought本文档由罗宾谢谢整理、分享、学习115 round 240 late 365 interest 490 heat116 man 241 run 366 reach 491 snow117 year 242 don't 367 fast 492 tire118 came 243 while 368 verb 493 bring119 show 244 press 369 sing 494 yes120 every 245 close 370 listen 495 distant121 good 246 night 371 six 496 fill122 me 247 real 372 table 497 east123 give 248 life 373 travel 498 paint124 our 249 few 374 less 499 language125 under 250 north 375 morning 500 among501 grand 626 cat 751 gentle 876 truck502 ball 627 century 752 woman 877 noise503 yet 628 consider 753 captain 878 level504 wave 629 type 754 practice 879 chance505 drop 630 law 755 separate 880 gather506 heart 631 bit 756 difficult 881 shop507 am 632 coast 757 doctor 882 stretch508 present 633 copy 758 please 883 throw509 heavy 634 phrase 759 protect 884 shine510 dance 635 silent 760 noon 885 property511 engine 636 tall 761 whose 886 column512 position 637 sand 762 locate 887 molecule513 arm 638 soil 763 ring 888 select514 wide 639 roll 764 character 889 wrong515 sail 640 temperature 765 insect 890 gray516 material 641 finger 766 caught 891 repeat517 size 642 industry 767 period 892 require518 vary 643 value 768 indicate 893 broad519 settle 644 fight 769 radio 894 prepare本文档由罗宾谢谢整理、分享、学习520 speak 645 lie 770 spoke 895 salt521 weight 646 beat 771 atom 896 nose522 general 647 excite 772 human 897 plural523 ice 648 natural 773 history 898 anger524 matter 649 view 774 effect 899 claim525 circle 650 sense 775 electric 900 continent526 pair 651 ear 776 expect 901 oxygen527 include 652 else 777 crop 902 sugar528 divide 653 quite 778 modern 903 death529 syllable 654 broke 779 element 904 pretty530 felt 655 case 780 hit 905 skill531 perhaps 656 middle 781 student 906 women532 pick 657 kill 782 corner 907 season533 sudden 658 son 783 party 908 solution534 count 659 lake 784 supply 909 magnet535 square 660 moment 785 bone 910 silver536 reason 661 scale 786 rail 911 thank537 length 662 loud 787 imagine 912 branch538 represent 663 spring 788 provide 913 match539 art 664 observe 789 agree 914 suffix540 subject 665 child 790 thus 915 especially541 region 666 straight 791 capital 916 fig542 energy 667 consonant 792 won't 917 afraid543 hunt 668 nation 793 chair 918 huge544 probable 669 dictionary 794 danger 919 sister545 bed 670 milk 795 fruit 920 steel546 brother 671 speed 796 rich 921 discuss547 egg 672 method 797 thick 922 forward548 ride 673 organ 798 soldier 923 similar549 cell 674 pay 799 process 924 guide本文档由罗宾谢谢整理、分享、学习550 believe 675 age 800 operate 925 experience551 fraction 676 section 801 guess 926 score552 forest 677 dress 802 necessary 927 apple553 sit 678 cloud 803 sharp 928 bought554 race 679 surprise 804 wing 929 led555 window 680 quiet 805 create 930 pitch556 store 681 stone 806 neighbor 931 coat557 summer 682 tiny 807 wash 932 mass558 train 683 climb 808 bat 933 card559 sleep 684 cool 809 rather 934 band560 prove 685 design 810 crowd 935 rope561 lone 686 poor 811 corn 936 slip562 leg 687 lot 812 compare 937 win563 exercise 688 experiment 813 poem 938 dream564 wall 689 bottom 814 string 939 evening565 catch 690 key 815 bell 940 condition566 mount 691 iron 816 depend 941 feed567 wish 692 single 817 meat 942 tool568 sky 693 stick 818 rub 943 total569 board 694 flat 819 tube 944 basic570 joy 695 twenty 820 famous 945 smell571 winter 696 skin 921 dollar 946 valley572 sat 697 smile 822 stream 947 nor573 written 698 crease 823 fear 948 double574 wild 699 hole 284 sight 949 seat575 instrument 700 trade 825 thin 950 arrive576 kept 701 melody 826 triangle 951 master577 glass 702 trip 827 planet 952 track578 grass 703 office 828 hurry 953 parent579 cow 704 receive 829 chief 954 shore本文档由罗宾谢谢整理、分享、学习580 job 705 row 930 colony 955 division581 edge 706 mouth 831 clock 956 sheet582 sign 707 exact 832 mine 957 substance583 visit 708 symbol 833 tie 958 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particular 984 reply本文档由罗宾谢谢整理、分享、学习610 whether 735 lost 860 deal 985 drink611 push 736 brown 961 swim 986 occur612 seven 737 wear 862 term 987 support613 paragraph 738 garden 863 opposite 988 speech614 third 739 equal 864 wife 989 nature615 shall 740 sent 865 shoe 990 range616 held 741 choose 866 shoulder 991 steam617 hair 742 fell 867 spread 992 motion618 describe 743 fit 868 arrange 993 path619 cook 744 flow 869 camp 994 liquid620 floor 745 fair 870 invent 995 log621 either 746 bank 871 cotton 996 meant622 result 747 collect 872 born 997 quotient623 burn 748 save 873 determine 998 teeth624 hill 749 control 874 quart 999 shell625 safe 750 decimal 875 nine 1000 neck。
关于报纸的常见英语词汇
关于报纸的常见英语词汇报纸是人们获取新闻的一个重要来源，你了解晨报、晚报、官报等各种报纸的分类吗？你知道报纸的各个版面对应的英文词汇是什么吗？我们一起来学习一下吧！daily 日报morning edition 晨报evening edition 晚报quality paper 高级报纸/严肃报纸popular paper 大众报纸evening paper 晚报government organ 官报party organ 党报trade paper 商界报纸关于报纸的常见英语词汇vernacular paper 方言报纸Newspaper Week 新闻周刊the front page 头版,第一版bulldog edition 晨版（日报的特早版）article 报道headline 标题banner headline 通栏标题byline 标题下的署名行dateline 电头big news 头条新闻hot news 最新新闻exclusive news 独家新闻scoop 抢先报道的新闻；独家新闻feature 特写,花絮criticism 评论editorial 社论review, comment 时评book review 书评topicality 时事问题city news 社会新闻column 栏letters 读者投书栏general news column 一般消息栏cartoon, comics 漫画cut 插图serial story 连载小说obituary notice 讣闻public notice 公告advertisement 广告classified ad 分类广告flash-news 大新闻extra 增刊the sports page 运动栏literary criticism 文艺评论Sunday features 周日特刊newsbeat 记者采访地区news blackout 新闻管制press ban 禁止刊行yellow sheet 低俗新闻tabloid 小报"Braille" edition 点字版（供盲人阅读）关于报纸的常见英语词汇newspaper office 报社publisher 发行人proprieter 社长bureau chief, copy chief 总编辑editor-in-chief 总主笔editor 编辑, 主笔newsman, newspaperman, journalist 新闻记者cub reporter 初任记者reporter 采访记者war correspondent, campaign badge 随军记者columnist 专栏记者star reporter 一流通讯员correspondent 通讯员special correspondent 特派员（在特殊事件发生时为报纸撰稿的记者）contributor 投稿者news source 新闻来源informed sources 消息来源newspaper campaign 新闻战free-lancer 自由撰稿人press box 记者席news conference, press conference 记者招待会International Press Association 国际新闻协会distribution 发行circulation 发行量newsstand, kiosk 报摊newspaper agency 报纸代售处newsboy 报童subscription (rate) 报费newsprint 新闻用纸Fleet Street 伦敦报业、伦敦新闻界。
英文报纸常出现的单词列表
英文报纸常出现的单词列表缩写词ABC warfare –Atomic-Biological-Chemical warfare原子、生物、化学战ABM –Treaty Anti-Ballistic Missile Treaty 反弹道导弹条约ADB –Asian Development Bank 亚洲发展银行AID –Agency for International Development国际开发总署AIDS –Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome获得性免疫缺陷综合症（艾滋病）ANC –African National Congress 非洲人国民大会APEC –Asian-Pacific Economic Cooperation亚太经济合作组织ARATS –Association for Relations Across the Taiwan Straits海峡两岸关系协会ASEAN –Association of Southeast Asian Nations东南亚国家联盟（东盟）ASEM –Asia-Europe Meeting 亚欧会议ATM –Automatic Teller Machine 自动取款机A VC –American Veteran Committee 美国退伍军人委员会BCCI –Bank of Credit and Commercial International国际信贷和商业银行（1991年破产）BMD –Ballistic Missile Defense 弹道导弹防御系统BP –British Petroleum Company 英国石油公司BSE –Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy牛海绵状脑病（疯牛病，俗称Mad Cow Disease）CD –Compact Disk (激）光盘CEO –Chief Executive Officer（公司的）首席执行官CIA –Central Intelligence Agency 美国中央情报局CIS –Commonwealth of Independent States独立国家联合体（独联体）CMC –Central Military Commission（中国共产党）中央军事委员会COCOM –Coordinating Committee for Export to Communist Countries （巴黎）统筹委员会CPPCC- Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference（中国）全国人民政治协商会议CSCE –Conference on Security and Co-operation in Europe欧洲安全和合作会议CSIS –Center for Strategic and International Study战略和国际研究中心CTBT –Comprehensive Test Ban Treaty 全面禁止核试验条约DEA –Drug Enforcement Administration（美国）毒品缉私局DMZ –Demilitarized Zone 非军事区DNA –deoxyribonucleic acid 脱氧核糖核酸EC –European Council 欧盟委员会ECOMOG –（在塞拉利昂的）西非维和部队ECOWAS –Economic Community of West African States西非国家经济共同体ERM –Exchange Rate Mechanism（欧洲）货币体系汇率机制EU –European Union 欧洲联盟（欧盟）Euratom –European Union’s Atomic Energy Agency欧洲原子能机构FAQ –Frequently Asked Questions 常见的问题FBI –Federal Bureau of Investigation （美国）联邦调查局FBR –Fast Breeding Reactor 快速增值反应堆FIFA –International Football Federation国际足球联合会（国际足联）FIS –Islamic Salvation Front （阿尔及利亚）伊斯兰救国阵线Frelimo –Mozambique Liberation Front 莫桑比克解放阵线FTAA –Free Trade Area of the Americas 每周自由贸易区GATT –The General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade关税及贸易总协定（被WTO取代）GIGN –Anti-terrorist Elite Force 法国宪兵突击队GMT –Greenwich Mean Time 格林尼治平均时间GNP –Gross National Product 国民生产总值GNP –Grand National Party （韩）大国民党HARM –High-speed Anti-Radiation Missile高速反辐射导弹HDTV –High Definition Television 高清晰度电视IAEA –International Atomic Energy Agency国际原子能机构ICBM –Inter-continental Ballistic Missile 洲际弹道导弹ICC –International Chamber of Commerce 国际商会ICJ –International Court of Justice 国际法院ICRC –International Committee of the Red Cross红十字国际委员会IISS –International Institute for Strategic Study（伦敦）国际战略研究所ILO –International Labor Organization 国际劳工组织IMF –International Monetary Fund 国际货币基金组织INF Treaty –Intermediate-range Nuclear Force Treaty中程核导弹条约Interpol（ICPO）- International Criminal Police Organization 国际刑警组织IOC –International Olympic Committee 国际奥林匹克委员会IPR –Intellectual Property Rights 知识产权IPTF –UN’s International Police Task Force联合国国际警察部队IRBM –Intermediate Range Ballistic Missile 中距离弹道导弹IRC –International Red Cross 国际红十字会KIA –Killed in Action 阵亡KLA –Kosovo Liberation Army 科索沃解放军LCD –Liquid Crystal Display 液晶显示M&A –Merge and Acquisition 兼并与收购MFN –Most Favored Nation 最惠国MIF –Missing in Action 战争中失踪的人MP –Military Police 宪兵队MP –Member of Parliament （英国）下院议员MQP –Most Quoted Player 最知名运动员MVP –Most Valuable Player 最有价值的运动员NAACP –National Association for the Advancement of Colored People 全国有色人种协进会NAFTA –North American Free Trade Agreement北美自由贸易协定（美、加、墨签订）NAM –Non-Aligned Movement 不结盟运动NASA –National Aeronautics and Space Administration（美国）国家航空和航天局NASDAQ –National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotations （美国）全国证券交易商协会自动报价，纳斯达克NATO –North Atlantic Treaty Organization北大西洋公约组织（北约）NBA –National Basketball Association 全美篮球协会NBC Warfare –Nuclear-Biological-Chemical Warfare核、生物、化学战NFA –National Rifle Association 全国步枪射击运动协会NGO –Non-governmental Organization 非政府机构NPC –National People’s Congress (中国)全国人民代表大会NPT –Nuclear non-Proliferation Treaty 防止核扩散条约NRC –National Research Council/Nuclear Regularity Commission(美国)全国科学研究委员会/核管理委员会NRO –National Reconnaissance Office 国家勘察办公室NTR –Normal Trade Relations 正常贸易关系OAS –Organization of American States 美洲国家组织OAU –Organization of African Unity 非洲统一组织OECD –Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development经济合作与发展组织ORP –Orderly Repatriation Program 有计划的遣返计划OTC –Over-the-Counter 场外交易市场PA –People Alliance 人民联盟PECC –Pacific Economic Cooperation Council太平洋地区经济合作委员会PNA –Palestinian National Authority 巴勒斯坦民族权力机构PKK –Kurdish Workers Party (土)库尔德工人党PLO –Palestine Liberation Organization巴勒斯坦解放组织POW –Prisoner of War 战俘PRI –Institutional Revolutionary Party (墨)革命制度党RNA –Ribonucleic acid 核糖核酸RPF –Rwandan Patriotic Front 卢旺达爱国阵线SADC –Southern African Development Community南部非洲发展共同体SALT –Strategic Arms Limitation Talks 限制战略武器会谈SAREC –South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation南亚地区合作联盟SCNPC –Standing Committee of the People’s Congress(中国)全国人大常务委员会SDI –Strategic Defense Initiatives战略防御计划(星球大战，后改称BMD弹道导弹防御系统)SEF –Straits Exchange Foundation （台湾）海峡交流基金会SETI –Search for Extra-Terrestrial Intelligence外星文明搜索计划SEZ –Special Economic Zone （中国）经济特区Sonar –Sound navigation ranging 声纳STRART –Strategic Arms Reduction Treaty 削减战略武器条约SWAPO –South West African Peoples’Organization西南非洲人民组织UCTAD –United Nations Conference on Trade and Development联合国贸易和发展会议UDA –Ulster Defence Association 北爱尔兰防卫组织UFO –Unidentified Flying Object 不明飞行物；飞碟UNAMIR –United Nations Assistance Mission Rwanda联合国援助卢旺达部队UNDC –United Nations Disarmament Committee联合国裁军委员会UNDP –United Nations Development Program 联合国发展总署UNDRO –United Nations Disaster Relief Organization联合国救灾组织UNEP –United Nations Environment Programme联合国环境规划署UNESCO –United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization 联合国教科文组织UNFAO –United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization联合国粮食及农业组织UNHCR –United Nations High Commissioner for Refugee联合国难民事务高级专员办事处UNICEF –United Nations Children’s Fund (UN International Children’s Emergence Fund) 联合国儿童基金组织UNOM –United Nations Observers Mission 联合国观察团UNSCOM –United Nations Special Committee 联合国特委会USS –United States’Ship 美国军舰Volrep –Voluntary repatriation 自由遣返WEU –Western European Union 西欧联盟WFP –World Food Program 世界粮食署WTO –World Trade Organization世界贸易组织(1995年取代GATT)六、政治术语accord 协议administrative reform 行政改革Agrarian Party 农民党, 农业党agreement (对外国所派使节的)正式承认al-Qaida 艾尔-卡达(基地组织)amity 友好; 亲善Awami League (孟加拉)人民联盟Baath Party 阿拉伯复兴社会党blue book 蓝皮书Board of Trade (英)商务部Board 委员会, 部, 厅, 局bureau 局bureaucracy 官僚政治, 官僚主义cabinet 内阁catch the speaker’s eye 获准发言caucus 决策委员会, 秘密会议charter 宪章Christian Democratic Party 基督教民主党civic 公民的, 市民的coalition government 联合政府commission 委员会committee 委员会Commonwealth 英联邦Communiqué [法] 公报joint ~ 共同声明(联合公报)Communist Party 共产党condemn 谴责Congress 国会Conservative Party 保守党convene 召集,召开; 聚集, 聚会Council 委员会credential 国书, 证书Democratic Party 民主党Democratic Progressive Party (台湾)民进党denounce 谴责Department of Defence 国防部Department of State 国务院Department 部, 院Diet (丹麦、日本等)国会Duma (俄)下议院Exchequer (英)财政部Foreign Ministry 外交部Freedom Alliance 自由联盟Freedom Front 自由阵线general suffrage 普通选举权Green Party 绿党HAMAS 哈马斯(伊斯兰抵抗组织)House of Representatives 众议院incumbent 现任的; 在职的Indian National Congress Party 印度国民大会党interim government 临时政府, 过渡(性质的)政府Irish Republican Party (IRA) 爱尔兰共和军Junta 军人统治集团jurisdiction 司法权; 管辖权Justice Party 正义党Knesset (以色列)国会Komeito (日)公明党Kuomintang (KMT) (中国)国民党Kurdistan Democratic Party(KDP) (伊拉克)库尔德民主党Labor Party 劳动党, 工党Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) (日)自由民主党Liberal Party 自由党Liqud Group (Coalition) (以)利库德集团Lower House (House of Commons)(英)下院mass resignation 总辞职memorandum 备忘录militarism 军国主义ministry 部mission 委员会National Party (南非)国民党National Security Council 国家安全委员会Nazi 德国国家社会党党员(纳粹分子)non-confidence bill 不信任案note 照会off-the-record 非正式的; 不可公开的Opposition 反对派, 反对党Pan Africanist Congress 泛非洲人大会Panel (研究某个问题的)专门小组parliament 议会Patriotic Front 爱国阵线People’s Party 人民党persona non grata 不受欢迎的人Poliburo 政治局Progressive Party 进步党protest 抗议书protocol 纪要quasi-official body 半官方团体ratify 批准recall 罢免regime 政权Republican Party 共和党Resistance Movement 抵抗运动ruling party 执政党secretariat 秘书处Senate 参议院shadow cabinet 影子内阁Social Democratic Party 社会民主党social security system 社会福利制度Socialist Party 社会党standing committee 常务委员会State Council 国务院state visit 正式访问; 国事访问steering committee (团体组织中的)筹划指导委员会tentative (cabinet) 临时(内阁)treaty 条约ultimatum 最后通牒Upper House (House of Lords) (英)上院US federal reserve 美联邦储备委员会(美联储)Ways and Means Committee 众议院筹款委员会white paper (book) 白皮书women’s suffrage 妇女选举权Youth League 青年团七、军事术语(aircraft) carrier 航空母舰(C-130) Hercules (C-130型)大力神式巨型运输机101st Airborne Division 101空降师3rd Infantry Division 第三步兵师ABC weapons = Atomic, Biological and Chemical weapons 核生化武器air attack 空袭air raid siren 空袭警报Air-to-air missile 空对空导弹AK-47 assault rifle AK-47式冲锋枪anti-aircraft fire 防空炮火Apache attack helicopter “阿帕奇”攻击直升机artillery barrage 掩护炮火battalion 营Black Hawk 黑鹰直升机Bockscar 二战中在长崎投下原子弹的飞机名称brigade 旅civilian casualties 平民伤亡coalition forces 英美联军(盟军)coalition of the willing 意愿联盟Cobra “眼镜蛇”式直升机command-and-control site 指挥所commando 突击队company 连corps 军decapitation 斩首depleted uranium shell 贫铀弹direct firefight 正面交火division 师electronic warfare 电子战embedded journalist 随军记者Enolagay (B-29 Bomber)二战中在广岛投下第一颗原子弹的轰炸机名称Evocet “飞鱼式”导弹Fat Man 二战中在长崎投下的原子弹名称Fedayeen(die-hard Iraqi loyalists) 萨达姆敢死队fierce resistance 顽强抵抗foxhole 掩体global-positioning technology 全球定位技术ground troops 地面部队hand-to-hand combat 肉搏战Harrier (英美) “鹞”式飞机Hawk missile “隼”式防空导弹human cost of war 战争中的人员伤亡human shield 人体盾牌humanitarian supply/aid 人道主义援助JDAMs (Joint Direct Attack Munitions) 联合直接攻击炸弹land campaign 地面战light infantry 轻装步兵Marine 海军陆战队mechanized units 机械化部队Mig jet fighter (俄)“米格”喷气式战斗机militia/paramilitary fighters 民兵Mirage “幻影式”战斗机night-vision goggles 夜视镜paratrooper 伞兵Patriot missile 爱国者导弹post-war reconstruction 战后重建precision-guided bomb 精确制导导弹psychological operations 心理战rapid advance 快速推进regular troops 正规部队Republican Guard forces 共和国卫队Scud missile “飞毛腿”导弹Sea King helicopter “海王”式直升机shock and awe 震慑与敬畏(震慑)Side-winder “响尾蛇” 导弹Silkworm missile “蚕式”导弹smart bomb 智能炸弹Special Operations Forces 特种部队stealth fighters 隐形轰炸机Stingle “毒刺”地对空导弹street-to-street fight 巷战target of opportunity 首脑目标Tomahawk cruise missile “战斧式”巡航导弹Topoi-M (俄)白杨-M型洲际弹道导弹Tornado (英) “旋风式”轰炸机TOW missile (Tube-launched Optically-tracked Wire-guided anti-tank missile) “陶”式反坦克导弹(有线制导、光学跟踪、管式发射的反坦克导弹)Trident 三叉戟飞机，三叉戟潜艇U-boat 德国潜水艇Viper “毒蛇”导弹八、联合国术语Disarmament Committee 裁军委员会Economic and Social Council 经济和社会理事会General Assembly 联合国大会IBRD – International Bank of Restructure and Development国际重建开发银行IFC – International Finance Corporation 国际金融机构IMF – International Monetary Fund 国际货币基组织International Court of Justice 国际法庭ITU – International Telecommunication 国际电信联盟Military Staff Committee 军事参谋团Non-permanent Member 非常任理事国Permanent Member 常任理事国Regional Commissions 区域委员会Secretariat 秘书处Secretary General 联合国秘书长Trusteeship Council 托管理事会UNSC – United Nations Security Council 联合国安理会九、经济•贸易术语a transparent and effective judicial system透明且有效的法制体系a transparent tax system 透明的税收体系accelerated regional recycling 加速的地区轮替accommodation 通融additional/extraneous risks 附加险advertising expenditure 广告费after-sale service 售后服务All Ordinaries Index (澳大利亚)股市指数all risks 一切险Amex(American Stock Exchange) 美国股票交易所anti-dumping laws (rules) 反倾销法(规则)arbitration 仲裁Arbitration Tribunal 仲裁庭ASEAN Free Trade Area 东盟自由贸易区balance of international payment 国际收支balance 余额Balance-of-payment Provisions（BOP）国际收支条款bank-charge 银行费用beyond financial capability 超出财政能力bidder 投标人CAC-40 Index (法国)股市指数call waiting 待机caller ID 来电显示carton 纸板箱catalogue 目录CD(Certificate-of-deposit) 大额存款单Chicago Mercantile Exchange 芝加哥商业交易所China’s Protocol 《中国议定书》CIFC (cost, insurance and freight, inclusive of commission) 到岸价含佣金价combined invoice 联合发票commission 佣金Consumer Price Index 消费者价格指数controlled commodities 受管制商品（货物）correspondence 函电cover insurance 投保coverage 保险范围CTA(Commodities Trading Advisor) 农矿产品交易顾问Currency Board 货币委员会D/A document against acceptance 成兑交单D/P document against payment 付款交单DAX Index (法兰克福)德国股市指数deferred payment 延期付款deficit 亏空, 赤字deflation 通货紧缩devaluation 贬值dispute-resolving mechanism 争端解决机制dispute-settlement system 争端解决机制distributor 经销商DJIA(Dow-Jones Industrial Average)道•琼斯工业股价平均数Documentary Collection 跟单托收Dow-Jones Transpositions Average道•琼斯公用事业股价平均数draft at sight 即期汇票duty-free = tax-exempt . 免税的economic entity 经济实体economic sanctions 经济制裁effect shipment 装船end-user 最终用户establish market 建立市场exercises machines 健身器材export control policy 出口管制政策export subsidies 出口补贴external deficit 国际收支赤字external surplus 国际收支盈余failure to delivery risk 交货不到险fair competition 公平竞争fair trade 公平贸易favorable balance of trade 出超Federal Agency Issues 联邦机构债券file a claim 提出索赔financial standing 资信情况FOB (free on board) 离岸价follow suit 照此办理foreign trade disputes 外贸纠纷free from particular average(FPA) 平安险FTSI(Financial Times 100 Share Index)(英国)金融时报100种股票指数GATT – General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade 《关税及贸易总协定》general average 共同海损global economic stability 全球经济稳定GNP – Gross National Product 国民生产总值handle with care 小心轻放Hang Seng Index (香港)恒生指数head office 总部import monopolies 进口垄断import substitution 进口替代improper packing 不当包装in sound condition 状况良好insecure packing 不安全包装inspection certificate 检验证书installments 分期付款insurance policy 保险单interest rate 利率investment in non-productive projects 非生产性投资invoice value 发票金额invoice 发票IRA(Individual Retirement Account) 个人退休账号irrevocable L/C 不可撤销信用证know-how 专有技术L/C letter of credit 信用证layers 堆码曾数lodge a claim against sb. 索赔long-term loan 长期贷款lump sum 大笔金额make a firm offer 报实盘价marine disputes 海事纠纷market access problems 市场准入问题market share 市场份额most-favored-nation（MFN）treatment最惠国待遇Multilateral Trade Organization 多边贸易组织NAFTA– North American Free Trade Agreement 《北美自由贸易协定》NASD(National Association of Securities Dealers)全美交易者协会NA V(Net Asset Value) 净资产值negotiating bank 议付行negotiation mechanism 协商机制new issue(IPO Initial Public Offering) 新上市股票Nikkei Stock Average 日经股票平均指数nondiscriminatory customs laws 非歧视性海关法律non-tariff measures 非关税措施NYSE(New York Stock Exchange) 纽约股票交易所NYSE’s Composite Index 纽约股票交易综合指数NYSE’s Volume 纽约股票交易量offer 报盘OPEC – Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries 石油输出国组织open bids 公开招标open cover 预约保险open one’s mouth too wide 漫天要价overseas business 海外业务overseas investment 海外投资packing fee 包装费packing list 装箱单partial shipment 分批装运particular average 单独海损payment terms 支付条件pilot-country 龙头国家(能带来最大利润机会的国家)place 下订单port of destination 目的港port of loading 装运港premium 保险费Printed Shirting 印花布private-held 私人控股的put money in jeopardy 把钱打水漂quota 配额quota-free products 非配额产品reciprocating and mutual benefit 互利互惠regular packing 常规包装remittance 汇款risk of breakage 破碎险risk of odor 串味险risk of shortage 短量险。
英文报刊常用术语
英文报刊常用术语accredited journalist n. 特派记者advertisement n．广告．advance n．预发消息；预写消息affair n．桃色新闻；绯闻anecdote n．趣闻轶事assignment n．采写任务attribution n. 消息出处，消息来源back alley news n. 小道消息backgrounding n．新闻背景Bad news travels quickly. 坏事传千里。
banner n．通栏标题beat n．采写范围blank vt. "开天窗"body n. 新闻正文boil vt．压缩(篇幅)box n. 花边新闻brief n. 简讯bulletin n．新闻简报byline n. 署名文章caption n．图片说明caricature n．漫画carry vt．刊登cartoon n．漫画censor vt. 审查(新闻稿件)，新闻审查chart n．每周流行音乐排行版clipping n．剪报column n．专栏；栏目columnist n．专栏作家continued story 连载故事;连载小说contributing editor 特约编辑contribution n．(投给报刊的)稿件;投稿contributor n．投稿人copy desk n．新闻编辑部copy editor n．文字编辑correction n．更正(启事)correspondence column读者来信专栏correspondent n.驻外记者；常驻外埠记者cover vt．采访;采写cover girl n. 封面女郎covert coverage 隐性采访;秘密采访crop vt．剪辑(图片)crusade n．宣传攻势cut n．插图 vt．删减(字数)cut line n．插图说明daily n．日报dateline n．新闻电头deadline n．截稿时间dig vt．深入采访；追踪(新闻线索)；“挖”(新闻)digest n．文摘editorial n．社论editorial office 编辑部editor's notes 编者按exclusive n．独家新闻expose n．揭丑新闻；新闻曝光extra n．号外eye-account n．目击记;记者见闻faxed photo 传真照片feature n．特写；专稿feedback n．信息反馈file n．发送消息；发稿filler n．补白First Amendment (美国宪法)第一修正案(内容有关新闻、出版自由等) five "W's" of news 新闻五要素flag n．报头;报名folo (=follow-up) n．连续报道Fourth Estate 第四等级(新闻界的别称)freedom of the Press 新闻自由free-lancer n．自由撰稿人full position 醒目位置Good news comes on crutches. 好事不出门。
英文报纸国际新闻必备词汇政治、军事
英文报纸国际新闻必备词汇（政治、军事） 1. agendaInformation Agenda 信息议程public agenda 公众议程；公共议程；公众议题；公共议题policy agenda 政策议程；政策议题；施政纲领agendum agenda 的单数in agenda 既定日程；既定议程；时间表Agenda Daily 每日议程political agenda 政治议程；治议程；意和政治方案system agenda 系统议程；系统战略；宣布推出系统战略research agenda 研究议程；一份研究建议；研究主题2. alliancelogistics alliance 物流联盟；物流同盟；联盟Star Alliance 星空联盟；星空同盟；星际联盟；明星联盟Oneworld Alliance 寰宇一家；寰宇一家联盟；航空联盟；环宇一家 Yoga Alliance 瑜珈联盟；瑜伽联盟；美国瑜伽联盟；全美瑜伽联盟 Grand Alliance 大联盟；伟大联盟；脱离船运业大联组织；联盟Ethernet Alliance 以太网联盟；乙太网路联盟；乙太网联盟；以太网络联盟 Alliance Bank 安联银行；联合银行；联盟银行Ivalice Alliance 伊瓦利斯联盟；伊瓦利斯同盟；伊瓦莉斯联盟Horizontal alliance 横向联合；横向联盟横向联合；横向联盟3. allyTrusted Ally 信赖的盟友ally with 使结盟Ally McCoist 麦考伊斯特；雅利·麦哥斯；阿利·麦考伊斯特；阿利·麦科伊斯特 ally adversary 联盟Ally Financial 金融公司；联合汽车金融公司；联盟财务ally arm 支架Planar Ally 异界誓盟Ally Walker 沃克4. amendParticia Amend 阿曼德amend contract 好球员就要续签chart amend 图的更正AMND Amend 修改U amend 更新Routing amend 路由更新horizontal amend 水平回描air amend 气动平衡amend something 适度修补5. anarchismEnvironmentalist anarchism环境保护无政府主义 Workable anarchism可运作的无政府主义 anarchism badge防暴警察Islamic anarchism伊斯兰教无政府主义 Communitarian anarchism自由意志社会主义 Mitigated Anarchism小政府主义Traditional anarchism无政府主义individualist anarchism无政府主义；个人无政府主义 Insurrectionary anarchism暴动无政府主义 6. apartheidTourist Apartheid游客种族隔离After Apartheid后种族隔离时代Global Apartheid全球隔离体制Apartheid Era南非种族隔离Apartheid Wall种族隔离墙apartheid policy种族隔离政策apartheid economy种族隔离经济political apartheid政治隔离Apartheid Act全面反种族隔离法7. appeasement policy 姑息政策姑息政策8. Arab League9. assasinate10. a sylum11. a uthorities12. a utonomy13. b an14. b ill15. b ipartisan16. b oycott17. b ureaucracy18. b y-election19. c abinet20. c hamber21. c andidate22. c hamber23. c oalition24. c ommunique25. c onservative26. c onstitutional27. c ontainment28. c onvene29. c ridentials30. d elegation31. d emocracy32. d epose33. d esegregation34. d iplomat35. e mbassy36. e nforce37. f action38. h ijack39. i mpeach40. i mperialism41. i ntegration42. i ntransigent43. i ron curtain44. i solationism45. l eftist46. l egislation47. l obby48. m ass49. m easure50. m ilitarism51. m onarchy52. N A TO53. n ationalism54. n egotiation55. n onaligned56. p arliament57. t he House of Lords58. t he House of Commons59. p oll60. p ortfolio61. p remier62. p rime minister63. p ropaganda64. p ublic hearing65. p urge66. q uorum67. r acialism68. r ecess69. r ed tape70. R epresentative71. r ightist72. r uling pary73. s anction74. e conomic sanction75. s eat76. s eparatism77. s ession78. s ocialism79. s pokesman80. s uffrage81. s ummit82. t erm83. t otalitarianism84. t reason85. u ltimatum86. A BM(antiballistic missile)87. a ctivate88. a ggression89. a ir-to-air missile90. A MM(antimissile missile)91. a mmunition92. a nnihilate93. a rmed forces94. a rms control95. a ssault96. b allistic missile97. b elligerence98. a ircraft carrier99. C BW(chemical and biological weapon) 100. cease-fire101. commando102. conchie103. contingent104. conventional weapons105. convoy106. cruiser107. disarmament108. escalate109. genocide110. GI 111. GI Jane112. GI Joe113. GM( Guided missile)114. guerrilla115. hawk 116. Hydrogen bomb117. ICBM( Intercontinental Ballistic Missile) 118. intercepter119. jet fighter120. neutrality 121. pentagon122. PLO123. recruit124. sham fight125. task force 126. trenc127. truce128. veteran129. withdraw作业要求：请查阅这些单词，并记住意思作业要求：请查阅这些单词，并记住意思。
英语新闻词汇大1
英语新闻词汇大全accredited journalist n. 特派记者advertisement n．广告．advance n．预发消息；预写消息affair n．桃色新闻；绯闻anecdote n．趣闻轶事assignment n．采写任务attribution n. 消息出处，消息来源back alley news n. 小道消息backgrounding n．新闻背景Bad news travels quickly. 坏事传千里。
banner n．通栏标题beat n．采写范围blank vt. "开天窗"body n. 新闻正文boil vt．压缩(篇幅)box n. 花边新闻brief n. 简讯bulletin n．新闻简报byline n. 署名文章caption n．图片说明caricature n．漫画carry vt．刊登cartoon n．漫画censor vt. 审查(新闻稿件)，新闻审查chart n．每周流行音乐排行版clipping n．剪报column n．专栏；栏目columnist n．专栏作家continued story 连载故事;连载小说contributing editor 特约编辑contribution n．(投给报刊的)稿件;投稿contributor n．投稿人copy desk n．新闻编辑部copy editor n．文字编辑correction n．更正(启事) correspondence column读者来信专栏correspondent n.驻外记者；常驻外埠记者cover vt．采访;采写cover girl n. 封面女郎covert coverage 隐性采访;秘密采访crop vt．剪辑(图片)crusade n．宣传攻势cut n．插图vt．删减(字数)cut line n．插图说明daily n．日报dateline n．新闻电头deadline n．截稿时间dig vt．深入采访；追踪(新闻线索)；“挖”(新闻) digest n．文摘editorial n．社论editorial office 编辑部daily 日报morning edition 晨报evening edition 晚报quality paper 高级报纸popular paper 大众报纸evening paper 晚报government organ 官报party organ 党报trade paper 商界报纸Chinese paper 中文报纸English newspaper 英文报纸vernacular paper 本国文报纸Japanese paper 日文报纸political news 政治报纸Newspaper Week 新闻周刊the front page 头版，第一版bulldog edition 晨版article 记事headline 标题banner headline 头号大标题byline 标题下署名之行dateline 日期、发稿地之行big news 头条新闻hot news 最新新闻exclusive news 独家新闻scoop 特讯feature 特写，花絮criticism 评论editorial 社论review,comment 时评book review 书评topicality 时事问题city news 社会新闻column 栏letters 读者投书栏general news column 一般消息栏cartoon,comics 漫画cut 插图weather forecast 天气预报serial story 新闻小说obituary notice 讣闻public notice 公告advertisement 广告calssified ad 分类广告flash-news 大新闻extra 号外the sports page 运动栏literary criticism 文艺评论Sunday features 周日特刊newsbeat 记者采访地区news blackout 新闻管制press ban 禁止刊行yellow sheet 低俗新闻tabloid 图片版新闻"Braille" edition 点字版newspaper office 报社publisher 发行人proprieter 社长bureau chief, copy chief 总编辑editor-in-chief 总主笔editor 编辑, 主笔newsman, newspaperman, journalist 新闻记者cub reporter 初任记者reporter 采访记者war correspondent, campaign badge 随军记者columnist 专栏记者star reporter 一流通讯员correspondent 通讯员special correspondent 特派员contributor 投稿家news source 新闻来源informed sources 消息来源newspaper campaign 新闻战free-lancer writer 自由招待会press box 记者席news conference, press conference 记者招待会International Press Association 国际新闻协会distribution 发行circulation 发行份数newsstand, kiosk 报摊newspaper agency 报纸代售处newsboy 报童subscription (rate) 报费newsprint 新闻用纸Fleet Street 舰队街acredited journalist n. 特派记者advertisment n．广告．advance n．预发消息；预写消息affair(e) n．桃色新闻；绯闻anecdote n．趣闻轶事assignment n．采写任务attribution n. 消息出处，消息来源back alley news n. 小道消息backgrounding n．新闻背景Bad news travels quickly. 坏事传千里。
高中英语单词天天记paper素材
· paper· v.['qeɪpə] ( papers; papered; papering )··双解释义·vt. & vi.贴纸 paste paper on (wall, etc.)·vt.用纸覆盖 cover with paper·vt.隐瞒,掩饰cover the cracks; conceal faults, etc.·基本要点•paper的基本意思是用纸贴或用纸覆盖,引申可表示“隐瞒,掩饰”。
用作及物动词,后接名词或代词作宾语。
•·词汇搭配••paper the dining-room裱糊餐厅•paper the oranges用纸把橘子包起来•••paper over裱糊,隐瞒•·常用短语•paper over(v.+prep.)▲paper over sth1.裱糊 put wallpaper on top ofPaint won't cover the mark on the wall; we shall have to paper over it.油漆盖不住墙上这道痕迹,我们得用墙纸裱糊一下。
If we paper over the spaces between the wallboards, they won't show.如果把板壁之间的缝隙用墙纸糊上,就看不出来了。
2.隐瞒 hold backHe agreed to paper over the cracks for the period of the election.他同意在选举期间暂时把分歧掩盖起来。
Critics of government policy argue that the new measures introduced to fight crime are simply papering over the cracks.批评政府政策的人指责反犯罪活动新措施,认为纯粹是为掩盖过错而制定的。
译词丨读懂英文报刊必备的30个专业术语，收藏贴
译词丨读懂英文报刊必备的30个专业术语，收藏贴作为一名英语学习者，经常浏览英文报刊是提高阅读能力和扩充知识的有效途径！本期知识贴，《中国日报》外籍呕血翻译，精选了读懂英文报刊必备的30个常用专业术语，告诉你地道的英文如何表述，赶紧收藏吧！1.导读(teasers/sky box/promos) ：用于推送报纸内页中最好的报道。
2.报头 (flag/nameplate/logotype)：报纸的名字，一般置于第一版的上端，大多在上端偏左或上端正中。
3.转文行(jump line) ：说明该报道来自哪一块或者未完的内容跳到哪一页。
4.图表(info-graphics)：以示意图、图表、地图和列表的形式传递数据信息。
5.索引 (index/news rail/news digest) ：内容目录,另一种导读形式。
6.发行卷数： (volume and issue number)7.标题 (headline) ：新闻的标题或者概括性文字，通常以较大的字体放在正文的上方。
8.肩题 (kicker/overline/label)：一般放于标题之上，最经常被用来简单表示故事的主题。
比如用“经济”来概括一个关于PMI的文章。
9.副标题(subhead/deck)：大标题下的小标题，简要介绍新闻内容。
10.小标题(breaker/subhead)：一排黑体字，用于组织报道内容，避免正文版式呆板。
11.甩版标题 (jump headline)：对于正文承接自其他版面的标题处理方式。
12.相关报道 (refer/teaser) ：提示相关文章刊登于第几版。
13.报眉(folio)：眉线上方所印的文字，包括报名、版次、出版日期、版面内容标识等。
14.首字大写 (initial cap/drop cap) ：放在一篇报道第一段的大写字母。
15.正文(text/legs) ：以一种标准字号和字体排版的新闻报道，呈竖条状。
16.引文方块 (breakout) ：包括liftout quote (也叫pull quote)，big number和boxes等。
幼儿园教师常用英文单词
幼儿园常用英文单词一、学习用品 (school things)pen钢笔 pencil铅笔 pencil-case铅笔盒 ruler尺子 book书 bag包 comic book漫画书 post card 明信片 newspaper报纸 schoolbag书包 eraser橡皮 crayon蜡笔 sharpener卷笔刀 story-book故事书 notebook笔记本 Chinese book语文书 English book英语书 math book数学书 magazine杂志dictionary词典二、人体（body）foot脚 head头 face脸 hair头发 nose鼻子 mouth嘴 eye眼睛 ear耳朵 arm手臂 hand手 finger 手指 leg腿 tail尾巴三、颜色（colours）red红 blue蓝 yellow黄 green绿 white白 black黑 pink粉红 purple紫 orange橙 brown棕四、动物（animals）cat猫 dog狗 pig猪 duck鸭 rabbit兔 horse马 elephant大象 ant蚂蚁 fish鱼 bird鸟 eagle鹰beaver海狸 snake蛇 mouse老鼠 squirrel松鼠 kangaroo袋鼠 monkey猴 panda熊猫 bear熊 lion 狮子 tiger老虎 fox狐狸 zebra斑马 deer鹿 giraffe长颈鹿 goose鹅 hen母鸡 turkey火鸡 lamb 小羊 sheep绵羊 goat山羊 cow奶牛 donkey驴 squid鱿鱼 lobster龙虾 shark鲨鱼 seal海豹 sperm whale抹香鲸 killer whale虎鲸五、人物（people）friend朋友 boy男孩 girl女孩 mother母亲 father父亲 sister姐妹 brother兄弟 uncle叔叔；舅舅 man男人 woman女人 Mr.先生 Miss小姐 lady女士；小姐 mom妈妈 dad爸爸 parents父母grandparents祖父母 grandma/grandmother（外）祖母 grandpa/grandfather（外）祖父 aunt姑姑cousin堂（表）兄弟；堂（表）姐妹 son儿子 daughter女儿 baby婴儿 kid小孩 classmate同学 queen 女王 visitor参观者 neighbour邻居 principal校长 university student大学生 pen pal笔友tourist旅行者 people人物 robot机器人六、职业（jobs）teacher教师 student学生 doctor医生 nurse护士 driver司机 farmer农民 singer歌唱家 writer 作家 actor男演员 actress女演员 artist画家 TV reporter电视台记者 engineer工程师 accountant 会计 policeman(男)警察 salesperson销售员 cleaner清洁工 baseball player棒球运动员assistant售货员 police警察七、食品、饮料（food & drink）rice米饭 bread面包 beef牛肉 milk牛奶 water水 egg蛋 fish鱼 tofu豆腐 cake蛋糕 hot dog热狗 hamburger汉堡包 French fries炸薯条 cookie曲奇 biscuit饼干 jam果酱 noodles面条 meat肉chicken鸡肉 pork猪肉 mutton羊肉 vegetable蔬菜 salad沙拉 soup汤 ice冰 ice-cream冰淇淋Coke可乐 juice果汁 tea茶 coffee咖啡 breakfast早餐 lunch午餐 dinner/supper晚餐 meal一餐八、水果、蔬菜 (fruit & vegetables)apple苹果 banana香蕉 pear梨 orange橙 watermelon西瓜 grape葡萄 eggplant茄子 green beans 青豆 tomato西红柿 potato土豆 peach桃 strawberry草莓 cucumber黄瓜 onion洋葱 carrot胡萝卜cabbage卷心菜九、衣服（clothes）jacket夹克衫 shirt衬衫 T-shirt丅恤衫 skirt短裙子 dress连衣裙 jeans牛仔裤 pants长裤 socks 袜子 shoes鞋子 sweater毛衣 coat上衣 raincoat雨衣 shorts短裤 sneakers网球鞋 slippers拖鞋sandals凉鞋 boots靴子 hat(有沿的)帽子 cap便帽 sunglasses太阳镜 tie领带 scarf围巾 gloves 手套 trousers裤子 cloth布十、交通工具 (vehicles)bike自行车 bus公共汽车 train火车 boat小船 ship轮船 yacht快艇 car小汽车 taxi出租车 jeep 吉普车 van小货车；面包车 plane/airplane飞机 subway/underground地铁 motor cycle摩托车十一、杂物（other things）window窗户 door门 desk课桌 chair椅子 bed床 computer计算机 board写字板 fan风扇 light灯teacher's desk讲台 picture图画；照片 wall墙壁 floor地板 curtain窗帘 trash bin垃圾箱 closet壁橱 mirror镜子 end table床头柜 football/soccer足球 present礼物 walkman随身听 lamp台灯phone电话 sofa沙发 shelf书架 fridge冰箱 table桌子 TV电视 air-conditioner空调 key钥匙lock锁 photo照片 chart图表 plate盘子 knife刀 fork叉 spoon勺子 chopsticks筷子 pot锅 gift 礼物 toy玩具 doll洋娃娃 ball球 balloon气球 kite风筝 jigsaw puzzle拼图游戏 box盒子umbrella伞 zipper拉链 violin小提琴 yo-yo溜溜球 nest鸟窝 hole洞 tube管子 toothbrush牙刷menu菜单 e-card电子卡片 e-mail电子邮件 traffic light交通灯 money钱 medicine药十二、地点（locations）home家 room房间 bedroom卧室 bathroom卫生间 living room起居室 kitchen厨房 classroom教室school学校 park公园 library图书馆 post office邮局 police office警察局 hospital医院 cinema 电影院 bookstore书店 farm农场 zoo动物园 garden花园 study书房 playground操场 canteen食堂teacher's office教师办公室 library图书馆 gym体育馆 washroom卫生间 art room绘画教室computer room计算机教室 music room音乐教室 TV room电视机房 flat公寓 company公司 factory 工厂 fruit stand水果摊 pet shop宠物商店 nature park自然公园 theme park主题公园 science museum科学博物馆 the Great Wall长城 supermarket超市 bank银行 country国家 village乡村 city 城市 hometown家乡 bus stop公交车站十三、课程（classes）sports体育运动 science科学 Moral Education思想品德课 Social Studies社会课 Chinese语文math数学 PE体育课 English英语课十四、国家、城市（countries & cities）China/PRC中国 America/USA美国 UK联合王国 England英国 Canada/CAN加拿大 Australia澳大利亚New York纽约 London伦敦 Sydney悉尼 Moscow莫斯科 Cairo开罗十五、气象（weather）cold寒冷的 warm温暖的 cool凉爽的 snowy下雪的 sunny晴朗的 hot炎热的 rainy下雨的 windy有风的 cloudy多云的 weather report天气预报十六、景物（nature）river河流 lake湖泊 stream河；溪 forest森林 path小道 road公路 house房子 bridge桥 building 建筑物 rain雨 cloud云 sun太阳 mountain山 sky天空 rainbow彩虹 wind风 air空气 moon月亮十七、植物（plants）flower花 grass草 tree树 seed种子 sprout苗 plant植物 rose玫瑰 leaf叶子十八、星期（week）Monday星期一 Tuesday星期二 Wednesday星期三 Thursday星期四 Friday星期五 Saturday星期六Sunday星期天 weekend周末十九、月份（months）Jan. (January)一月 Feb.（February）二月 Mar.(March)三月 April四月 May五月 June六月 July七月 Aug.(August)八月 Sept.(September)九月 Oct.(October)十月 Nov.(November)十一月Dec.(December)十二月二十、季节（seasons）spring春 summer夏 fall/autumn秋 winter冬二十一、方位（directions）south南 north北 east东 west西 left 左边 right右边二十二、患病（illness）have a fever发烧 hurt疼痛 have a cold感冒 have a toothache牙疼 have a headache头疼 have a sore throat喉咙疼二十三、数词（numbers）one一 two二 three三 four四 five五 six六 seven七 eight八 nine九 ten十 eleven十一 twelve 十二 thirteen十三 fourteen十四 fifteen十五 sixteen十六 seventeen十七 eighteen十八nineteen十九 twenty二十 thirty三十 forty四十 fifty五十 sixty六十 seventy七十 eighty八十 ninety九十 forty-two四十二 hundred百 one/a hundred and thirty-six一百三十六first第一 second第二 third第三 fourth第四 fifth第五 eighth第八 ninth第九 twelfth第十二twentieth第二十 thirtieth第三十 fortieth第四十 fiftieth第五十 sixtieth第六十 seventieth 第七十 eightieth第八十 ninetieth第九十 fifty-sixth第五十六二十四、形容词 (adj.)big大的 small小的 long长的 tall高的 short短的；矮的 young年轻的 old旧的；老的 strong健壮的 thin瘦的 active积极活跃的 quiet安静的 nice好看的 kind和蔼亲切的 strict严格的 smart 聪明的 funny滑稽可笑的 tasty好吃的 sweet甜的 salty咸的 sour酸的 fresh新鲜的 favourite最喜爱的 clean干净的 tired疲劳的 excited兴奋的 angry生气的 happy高兴的 bored无聊的 sad忧愁的 taller更高的 shorter更矮的 stronger更强壮的 older年龄更大的 younger更年轻的 bigger 更大的 heavier更重的 longer更长的 thinner更瘦的 smaller更小的 good好的 fine好的 great很好的 heavy 重的 new新的 fat胖的 happy快乐的 right对的 hungry饥饿的 cute逗人喜爱的 little 小的 lovely可爱的 beautiful漂亮的 colourful色彩鲜艳的 pretty漂亮的 cheap便宜的 expensive 昂贵的 juicy多汁的 tender嫩的 healthy健康的 ill有病的 helpful有帮助的 high高的 easy简单的 proud骄傲的 sick有病的 better更好的 higher更高的二十五、介词（prep.）in在……里 on在……上；在……时候 under在……下面 near在……的旁边 behind在……后边 next to与……相邻 over在……上面 in front of在……前面二十六、代词（pron.）I我 we我们 you你；你们 he他 she她 it它 they他（她，它）们 my我的 our 我们的 your你的；你们的 his他的 her她的二十七、动词（v.）play（.ed）玩；踢 swim(swam)游泳 skate滑冰 fly(flew)飞 jump跳 walk走 run(run)跑 climb爬fight(fought)打架 swing(swung)荡 eat(ate)吃 sleep(slept)睡觉 like像，喜欢 have(had)有；吃turn转弯 buy(bought)买 take(took)买；带 live居住 teach（taught）教 go(went)去 study(studied)学习 learn学习 sing(sang)唱歌 dance跳舞 row划 do(did)做 do homework做作业 do housework做家务 watch TV看电视 read(read) books读书 cook the meals做饭 water the flowers浇花sweep(swept) the floor扫地 clean the bedroom打扫卧室 make(made) the bed铺床 set(set) the table摆饭桌 wash the clothes洗衣服 do the dishes洗碗碟 use a computer使用计算机 do morning exercises晨练；做广播操 eat breakfast吃早饭 eat dinner吃晚饭 go to school上学 have English class上英语课 play sports进行体育运动 get（got）up起床 climb mountains爬山 go shopping买东西 play the piano弹钢琴 visit grandparents看望（外）祖父母 go hiking去远足 fly kites放风筝 make a snowman堆雪人 plant trees种树 draw(drew) pictures画画 cook dinner做饭 read a book看书 answer the phone接电话 listen to music听音乐 clean the room打扫房间 write(wrote) a letter写信 write an e-mail写电子邮件 drink(drank) water喝水 take pictures照相 watch insects观察昆虫 pick up leaves采摘树叶 do an experiment做实验 catch butterflies捉蝴蝶 count insects数昆虫 collect insects收集昆虫 collect leaves收集树叶 write a report写报告 play chess下棋 have a picnic举行野餐 get to到达 ride(rode) a bike骑自行车 play the violin拉小提琴 make kites制作风筝 collect stamps集邮 meet(met)见面 welcome欢迎 thank谢谢 love爱work工作 drink(drank)喝 taste尝 smell闻 feed(fed)喂养 shear剪 milk挤奶 look看 guess猜help帮助 pass传递 show展示 use使用 clean打扫 open打开 close关上 put放 paint绘画tell(told)告诉 kick踢 bounce反弹 ride(rode)骑 stop(stopped)停 wait等 find(found)寻找到drive(drove)驾驶 fold折 send(sent)寄 wash洗 shine照耀 become变成 feel(felt)感觉到think(thought)思考 meet(met)遇见 fall(fell)落下 leave(left)离开 wake(woke) up醒来 put on穿上 take off脱掉 hang up挂起 wear(wore)穿 go home回家 go to bed上床睡觉 play computer games 玩电脑游戏 play chess下棋 empty the trash倒垃圾 put away the clothes收拾衣服 get off下车take a trip去旅行 read a magazine阅读杂志 go to the cinema去看电影 go straight向前直走。
报刊常见简短词,缩略词
报刊常见简短词accord=agreement aide=assistant aim=purpose rally=amass assembly drive=campaign talk=negotiation ace=champion得胜者aid=assistance帮助blast =explosion爆炸body=committee/commission clash=controversy 机构crash, smash =collision碰撞，坠毁deal=agreement/transaction协议dems=democrats民主党党员envoy=ambassador大使fake=counterfeit赝品，骗局fete=celebration庆祝<活动>dub = nickname feud=strong dispute严重分歧flop=failure失败freeze=stabilization冻结glut=oversupply供过于求GOP=Grand Old Party共和党nod=approval许可，批准pact=agreement，treaty协议poll=election，public opinion poll 投票选举，民意测验probe=investigation调查pull out=withdrawal撤退，撤离rift=separation隔离，分离row=quarrel争论，争议set=ready准备snag=unexpected difficulty 意外障碍，意外困难statement=dispute that cannot be settled僵持，僵局stance=attitude态度step=progress进程，进步strife=conflict冲突，矛盾ties=(diplomatic)relations关系hit，harm，hurt, ruin或wreck=damage drop，give up，quit，skip或yield =abandonaid=assist帮助，援助alter=change or modify改变ask=inquire询问assail=denounce谴责axe=dismiss/reduce解雇，减少balk=impede阻碍ban=prohibit or forbid禁止bar=prevent防止，阻止bare=expose or reveal暴露，揭露begin=commence开始bid=attempt努力bilk=cheat欺骗bolt=desert or abandon放弃boost=increase增加，提高check=examine检查claim=cause the death of夺去……的生命clash=disagree strong1y发生分歧curb=control or restrict控制dip=decline or decrease下降ease=lessen减轻，缓和end=terminate结束，中止flay=criticize批评flout=insult侮辱foil=prevent from阻止，防止grill = investigate调查gut=destroy摧毁head=direct率领hold=arrest逮捕laud=praise赞扬lop=diminish下降，减少map=work out制订mark=celebrate庆祝name=appoint\nominate提名moot=discuss讨论mull=consider考虑nab=arrest逮捕nip=defeat击败nix=deny\disapprove否决，拒绝opt=choose选择oust=expel驱逐peril=endanger危害，危及pledge=determine发誓plot=conspire预谋，密谋策划plunge=plummet价格等暴跌poise=ready for action作好准备probe=investigate调查raid =attack进攻rap =criticize批评rebuke=criticize批评rout=defeat completely击溃slay=murder谋杀soar=skyrocket急剧上升spur=encourage激励，鞭策swap=exchange交流，交换sway=influence影响trim=reduce削减vie=compete竞争vow=determine决心，发誓weigh=consider考虑woo=seek to win争取，追求Aussie=Australian澳大利亚的报刊常见缩略词s of organizationUNESCO=United Nations Educational, Scientific And Cultural Organization(联合国教科文组织)•IMF=International Monetary Fund(国际货币基金组织)•ASEAN=Association Of Southeast Asian Nations(东南亚国家联盟；“东盟”)•OPEC=Organization Of Petroleum Exporting Countries(石油输出国组织；“欧佩克”)•IOC=International Olympic Committee(国际奥林匹克委员会)•NASA=National Aeronautics And Space Administration[(美国)国家宇航局]•UN（联合国）•WTP Wold Trade Organization世界贸易组织•APEC Asian-Pacific Economic Cooperation亚太经济合作组织•SC Security Council联合国的“安全理事会”，简称“安理会”2. Other proper namesGDP Gross Domestic Product国内生产总值•UFO=Unidentified Flying Object(不明飞行物；“飞碟”)•DJI=Dow-Jones Index(道·琼斯指数)•ABM=Anti-Ballistic Missile(反弹道导弹)•SALT=Strategic Arms Limitation Talks(限制战略武器会谈)•SDI=Strategic Defence Initiative(战略防御措施)•GMT=Greenwich Mean Time(格林威治标准时间)s for people’s professions, titles•PM=Prime Minister(总理；首相) GM=General Manager(总经理) VIP=Very Important Person(贵宾；要人)TP=Traffic Policeman(交通警察) PA=Personal Assistant(私人助理)OICQ英文Open ICQ的缩写(ICQ为英文I See You的谐音)，简称QQ，是目前流行的一种网上聊天软件OC（International Olympic Committee国际奥林匹克委员会），ASP（American selling price美国销售价），expo（exposition博览会），biz（business商业），champ（champion冠军），con（convict 罪犯），homo（homosexual同性恋），lib（liberation解放），vic（victory 胜利），pro（professional专业的；职业的），rep（representative代表）Sec（secretary秘书），vet（veteran老兵；老手），tech（technology 技术）copter=helicopter直升机nat‟l=national全国的com‟l=commercial 商业的c‟tee=committee 委员会C‟wealth=Commonwealth英联邦telly=television电视机pix=pictures电影WB（world bank世界银行），ipix（pictures图像浏览技术）extra vehicular activity (EV A舱外活动). FAQ frequently asked questionsBBS Bulletin Board System公告牌系统或电子公告板RSS really simple syndication也叫聚合RSS，在线共享内容的一种简易方式，DWI driving while intoxicated●新闻的种类很多，按照不同的分类标准，有各种不同的分类方法。
英语新闻标题中经常出现的缩写词主要分为三类
英语新闻标题中经常出现的缩写词主要分为三类：1、组织机构等专有名称，如上述例句中的cppcc (全国政协)和plo(巴解组织)。
又如：UNESCO=United Nations Educational, Scientific And Cultural Organization(联合国教科文组织)IMF=International Monetary Fund(国际货币基金组织)ASEAN=Association Of Southeast Asian Nations(东南亚国家联盟；“东盟”)GATT=General Agreement On Tariffs And Trade(关贸总协定)WTO=World Trade Organization(世界贸易组织)OPE=Organization Of Petroleum Exporting Countries(石油输出国组织；“欧佩克”)PLO=Palestine Liberation Organization(巴勒斯坦解放组织；“巴解”)IOC=International Olympic Committee(国际奥林匹克委员会)NASA=National Aeronautics And Space Administration[(美国)国家宇航局]WHO=World Health Organization(世界卫生组织)OAU=Organization Of African Unity(非洲统一组织)2、常见事物的名称，如上述例句中的aids (艾滋病)。
又如：UFO=Unidentified Flying Object(不明飞行物；“飞碟”)DJI=Dow-Jones Index(道·琼斯指数)PC=Personal Computer(个人电脑)ABM=Anti-Ballistic Missile(反弹道导弹)PT=Public Relations(公共关系)SALT=Strategic Arms Limitation Talks(限制战略武器会谈)SDI=Strategic Defence Initiative(战略防御措施)GMT=Greenwich Mean Time(格林威治标准时间)3、表示人们的职业、职务或职称的名词，如 Mp(议员)。
100多个常用英语合成词
100多个常用英语合成词在英语中，合成词是由两个或更多个词语组合而成的新词。
通过合成词，我们可以更加方便地表达复杂的概念和描述。
下面列举了100多个常用的英语合成词，希望对你的学习和应用有所帮助。
1. Airplane：飞机2. Breakfast：早餐3. Bookshelf：书架4. Cupcake：纸杯蛋糕5. Doghouse：狗窝6. Earthquake：地震7. Firefighter：消防员8. Football：足球9. Homework：家庭作业10. Headphones：耳机11. Jellyfish：水母12. Keyboard：键盘13. Lipstick：口红14. Moonlight：月光15. Newspaper：报纸16. Online：在线的17. Pancake：薄煎饼18. Raincoat：雨衣19. Snowman：雪人20. Sunflower：向日葵21. Telescope：望远镜22. Website：网站23. Weekend：周末24. Airline：航空公司25. Basketball：篮球26. Candlelight：烛光27. Drumstick：鸡腿28. Eardrum：耳膜29. Fireworks：烟花30. Footprint：脚印31. Hairstyle：发型32. Ice cream：冰淇淋33. Jellybean：果冻豆34. Keychain：钥匙链35. Lamplight：灯光36. Milkshake：奶昔37. Newspaper：报纸38. Overnight：过夜的39. Pencil case：铅笔盒40. Rainforest：热带雨林41. Shipwreck：船只残骸42. Skateboard：滑板43. Snowflake：雪花44. Thunderstorm：暴风雨45. Underwear：内衣46. Vanilla ice cream：香草冰淇淋47. Watermelon：西瓜48. X-ray：X射线49. Yearbook：年鉴50. Zookeeper：动物园管理员51. Air-conditioning：空调52. Bicycle：自行车53. Cupholder：杯托54. Doghouse：狗窝55. Eyebrow：眉毛56. Firefly：萤火虫57. Glassware：玻璃器皿58. Handbag：手提包59. Ice-cream cone：冰淇淋筒60. Jellyroll：果冻卷61. Knapsack：背包62. Lighthouse：灯塔63. Moonlight：月光64. Nail polish：指甲油65. Overcoat：外套66. Police officer：警察67. Rubber band：橡皮筋68. Sunglasses：太阳镜69. Toothbrush：牙刷70. Underpants：内裤71. Vacuum cleaner：吸尘器72. Watchtower：瞭望塔73. X-ray machine：X射线机器74. Year-round：全年的75. Zookeeper：动物园管理员76. Afternoon：下午77. Baseball：棒球78. Campfire：篝火79. Doorbell：门铃80. Earphone：耳机81. Fireman：消防员82. Grasshopper：蚱蜢83. Headache：头痛84. Icebox：冰箱85. Jelly sandwich：果冻三明治86. Keyhole：钥匙孔87. Lamppost：路灯88. Milkman：送奶工89. Newspaper：报纸90. Outdoors：户外的91. Pancake：薄煎饼92. Rainstorm：暴风雨93. Snowball：雪球94. Sunscreen：防晒霜95. Telescope：望远镜96. Umbrella：雨伞97. Valentine：情人节98. Waterfall：瀑布99. Xylophone：木琴100. Yearbook：年刊101. Zebra：斑马这些常用的合成词涵盖了各个方面的日常生活，从食品、交通、自然元素到日常用品等等。
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