专生本(公共英语一)模拟试题及答案

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专升本英语全真模拟试题及答案

专升本公共英语全真模拟试题Part ⅠVocabulary and structure（40 points）Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentences, and then write the choice in the brackets.1. Before the first non-stop flight made in 1949, it __________ necessary for all planes to land for refueling.A. would beB. has beenC. had beenD. would have been2. Although Anne is happy with her success, she wonders __________ ill happen to her private life.A. thatB. whatC. itD. this3. Children are very curious __________.A. at heartB. on purposeC. in personD. by nature4. We can assign the work __________ is reliable.A. to whoeverB. to whoC. to whomD. who5. It was essential that the application forms __________ back before the deadline.A. must be sentB. be sentC. would be sentD. were sent6. __________ for my illness I would have lent him a helping hand.A. Not beingB. Without beingC. Had it not beenD. Not having been7. __________ he works hard, I don't mind when he finishes the experiment.A. As soon asB. As well asC. So far asD. So long as8. As a public relations officer, he is said __________ some very influential people.A. to knowB. to have been knowingC. to be knowingD. to have known9. Some states have an income tax __________ to that of the federal government.A. sameB. similarC. alikeD. likely10. By the end of the year all but two people __________.A. have leftB. will leaveC. will be leavingD. will have left11. __________ I had done it, I knew I had made a mistake.A. MomentB. DirectC. DirectlyD. Constant12. All the tasks __________ ahead of time, they decided to go on holiday for a week.A. been fulfilledB. were fulfilledC. having been fulfilledD. had been fulfilled13. __________, a man who expresses himself effectively is sure to succeed more rapidly than a man whosecommand of language is poor.A. Other things being equalB. Were other things equalC. To be equal to other thingsD. Other things to be equal14. When I caught him __________ I stopped buying things there and started dealing with another shop.A. cheatingB. cheatC. to cheatD. to be cheating15. The car __________ halfway for no reason.A. broke offB. broke upC. broke downD. broke out16. Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy __________ for her examination.A. to prepareB. to be preparedC. preparingD. being prepared17. Your hair wants __________. You'd better have it done tomorrow.A. cutB. to cutC. cuttingD. being cut18. Medical research has shown that the widespread use of cigarettes contributes __________ the increase ofcancers.A. towardsB. withC. forD. to19. In Disneyland every year, some 800,000 plants are replaced because Disney refused to __________ signsasking his "guests" not to step on them.A. put downB. put outC. put upD. put off20. __________ that the trade between the two countries reached its highest point.A. During the l960'sB. That it was the 1960'sC. That it was in the l960'sD. It was in the 1960's21. A Dream of the Red Chamber is said __________ into dozens of languages in the last decade.A. to have been translatedB. to translateC. to be translatedD. to have translated22. Silver is the best conductor of electricity, copper __________ it closely.A. followedB. to followC. followingD. being followed23. No sooner had we reached the top of the hill __________ we all sat down to rest.A. whenB. thenC. thanD. until24. You __________ all this office work! We have a secretary to do that sort of thing.A. shouldn't have doneB. must not have doneC. wouldn't have doneD. can not have done25. He finally __________ in reaching the top of the mountain.A. achievedB. enabledC. managedD. succeeded26. The match was cancelled because most of the members __________ a match without a standard court.A. objected to havingB. were objected to haveC. objected to haveD. were objected to having27. The engine __________ smoke and steam.A. gives upB. gives inC. gives awayD. gives off28. Both children and parents intended to visit the Great Wall __________ the weather went worse.A. ifB. unlessC. providingD. until29. Airplanes __________ people to travel through the air.A. forceB. enableC. letD. make30. The goals __________ he had fought all his life no longer seemed important to him.A. after whichB. for whichC. with whichD. at which31. __________ is known to the world, Mark Twain is a great American writer.A. ThatB. WhichC. AsD. It32. Which sport has the most expenses __________ training equipment, players' personal equipment and uniform?A. in place ofB. in terms ofC. by means ofD. by way of33. He smokes twenty cigarettes a day on an __________ .A. averageB. abnormalC. ordinaryD. regular34. No one had told Smith about __________ a lecture the following day.A. there beingB. there beC. there would beD. there was35. In some countries, __________ is called "equality" does not really mean equal rights for all people.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. one36. Our son doesn't know what to __________ at the university; he can't make up his mind about his future.A. take inB. take overC. take upD. take after37. I have kept that portrait __________ I can see it every day, as it always reminds me of my university days inLondon.A. whichB. whereC. whetherD. when38. We __________ a large number of cars from Japan.A. makeB. importC. comeD. export39. A completely new situation will ______ when the examination system comes into existence.A. ariseB. riseC. raiseD. arouse40. Only under special circumstances ______ to take make-up tests.A. permitted are freshmenB. freshmen are permittedC. are freshmen permittedD. are permitted freshmenPart ⅡReading Comprehension（40 points）Passage 1The favorite food in the United States is hamburger. The favorite place to buy a hamburger is a fast food restaurant. At fast food restaurants, people order their food, wait a few minutes, and carry it to their tables themselves. People also take their food out of the restaurant and eat it in their cars or in their homes. At some fast food restaurants, people can order their food, pay for it and pick it up without leaving their cars.There are many kinds of fast food restaurants in the United States. The greatest in number sell hamburgers, French fries and so on. They are popular food among Americans. Besides, fast food, Italian food, chicken, seafood and ice-cream are very many. The idea of a fast food restaurant is so popular that nearly every kind of food can be found in one.Fast food restaurants are popular because they reflect American life style. Customers can wear any type of dress when they go to a fast food place. Second, they are fast. People who are busy do not want to spend time preparing their own food or waiting while someone prepares it . In fast food restaurants the food is usually ready before the customer even orders it. Finally, most food in a fast food restaurant is not expensive. Therefore people are able to buy and eat at fast food restaurant often, while they may not be able to go to a more expensive restaurant very often.41. Hamburgers and French fries can be got at __________ the fast food restaurants.A. some ofB. most ofC. a part ofD. all of42. What do people do when they come to a fast food restaurant?A. They order and eat their food at the restaurant.B. They buy and take their food out and eat it in their cars or in their homes.C. They order, pay for and get their food in their cars.D. They do any one of the three above-mentioned things.43. Why do Americans like to go to fast food restaurants?A. It is because fast food restaurants are fast, informal, and inexpensive.B. It is because people can easily find fast food restaurants.C. It is because people like to eat hamburgers.D. It is because fast food restaurants sell nearly every kind of food.44. Is the food in fast food restaurants always ready before the customers order it?A. Yes, is it.B. No, it is seldom ready.C. Yes, it is cooked to order.D. No, not always, but usually. 45. Seafood and ice-cream are served at all fast food restaurants, aren 45. Seafood and ice-cream are served at all fast food restaurants, aren’’t they? A. Certainly.B. Yes, they are.C. No, I am afraid not.D. No, only at a few of them.Passage 2 Nuclear power's danger to health, safety, and even to life itself can be summed up in one word: radiation.Nuclear radiation has a certain mystery about it, partly because it can not be detected by human senses, that is, can not be seen or heard, or touched or tasted, even though it may be all around us. There are other things like that. For example, radio waves are all around us but we cannot detect them, sense them, without a radio receiver, Similarly, we cannot sense radioactivity without a radio detector. But unlike common radio waves, nuclear radiation is not harmless to human beings and other things.At very high levels, radiation can kill an animal or human being outright by killing masses of cells in vital organs. But even the lowest levels can do serious damage. There is no level of radiation that is completely safe. If the radiation does not hurt anything important, the damage may not be significant. This is the case when only a few cells are hit, and if they are killed outright, your body will replace the dead cells with healthy ones. But if the few cells are only damaged, and if they re-produce themselves, you may be in trouble. They reproduce themselves in a deformed way. They can grow into cancer. Sometimes this does not show up for many years.This is another reason for some of the mystery about nuclear radiation. Serious damage can be done without the victim being aware at the time that damage has occurred. A person can be irradiated and feel fine, then die of cancer five, ten or twenty years later as a result. Or a child can be born weak or liable to serious illness as a result of radiation absorbed by its grandparents.Radiation can hurt us. We must know the truth. 46. The author' s purpose in writing this passage is __________.A. to explain what nuclear power isB. to explain what nuclear radiation isC. to warn people of the danger of nuclearD. to list the bad points of nuclear power 47. All of the following are the shared qualities of nuclear radiation and common radio waves,except __________.A. they are all around usB. they cannot be touchedC. they cannot be seenD. they cannot be detected by human senses 48. The least serious damage nuclear radiation may do on a person is to __________.A. kill a few cells outright, which will be replaced with healthy onesB. damage a fen cells, which will reproduce themselvesC. kill masses of cells in vital organsD. deform some brain cells 49. Radiation can hurt us in the way that it can __________.A. kill large number of cells in main organs so as to cause death immediatelyB. damage cells which may grow into cancer years laterC. affect the healthy growth of the offspringD. all of the above50. We can infer from the passage that __________.A. the danger of nuclear radiation should not be emphasizedB. only nuclear radiation can cause cancerC. some people might have been hurt by nuclear radiation without their realizing itD. nuclear radiation can cause accidentsPassage 3Telephone, television, radio, and the Internet help people communicate with each other. Because of these devices (设备) , ideas and news of events spread quickly all over the world. For example, within seconds, people can know the results of an election in another country. An international football match comes into the homes of everyone with a television set. News of a disaster (灾难) , such as a flood, can bring help from distant countries. Within hours, help is on the way. This is because modern technology information travels fast.How has this speed of communication changed the world? To many people, the world has become smaller.Of course, this does not mean that the world is actually physically smaller. It means that the world seems smaller. Two hundred years ago, communication between the continents took a long time. All news was carried on ships that took weeks or even months to cross the oceans. In the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, it took six weeks for news from Europe to reach America. This time difference influenced people's actions. For example, a few battles in the war of 1812 between England and the United States could have been avoided (避免). A peace agreement had already been signed. Peace was made in England, but the news of peace took six weeks to reach America. During these six weeks, the large and serious Battle of New Orleans (新奥尔良) was fought. Many people lost their lives after a peace treaty (条约) had been signed. They would not have died if news had come in time. In the past, communication took much more time than it does now. There was a good reason why the world seemed so much larger than it does today.51. Why does news spread fast?A. Because of a peace agreement.B. Because of the changes of the world.C. Because of new technology.D. Because of modem transportation.52. According to this passage, ________ is very important to people in a disaster area.A. the newsB. new ideasC. fast communicationD. modern technology53. Which of the following statements is true based on the text?A. The world now seems smaller because of the faster communication.B. The world is actually smaller today.C. The world is changing in size.D. The distance between England and America has changed since the War of 1812.54. Two hundred years ago, news between the continents was carried _________.A. by telephoneB. by landC. by airD. by sea55. The New Orleans Battle could have been avoided if the peace agreement had been signed _________.A. by both sidesB. in timeC. in AmericaD. in EnglandPassage 4Anna Douglas was seventy-two years old when she started writing her newspaper column. She had been the director of a school before she retired, but she needed to keep busy. She was even willing to work without pay. That was the reason she found a volunteer job with an agency. The agency that she chose to work for was a business that helped other businesses find jobs for old people. Every day she talked with other retired people like herself. By talking, she recognized two things. Old people had abilities that were not being used. Old people also had problems--mostly problems with communication.Mrs. Douglas found a new purpose for herself. Through the years, from time to time she had written stories about people for national magazines. Now there was a new subject; old people like herself. She began to write a newspaper column called "Over Sixty", which focuses on getting old. She writes about the problems of old people, especially their problems with being misunderstood.Anna Douglas uses her thinking ability to see the truth behind a problem. She understands the reasons why problems begin. She understands old people and young people, too. For example, one of her readers said that his grandchildren left the house as soon as he came to visit. Mrs. Douglas suggested some ways for him to increase understanding with his grandchildren. She told him to listen to young people's music and to watch the most popular television shows."It's important to know something about your grandchildren's world," says Mrs. Douglas. "But most of all, keep your mind open. Do not close out other people. Listen to the other people in your family. Keep on talking. And above all else, keep on listening and communicating. You stop living when you stop sharing ideas with other."56. Mrs. Douglas, aged 72, is _________.A. the director of an agencyB. the director of a schoolC. a business managerD. a columnist57. What Mrs. Douglas needs is _________.A. moneyB. to keep busyC. an easy lifeD. to talk with old people58. By talking with retired people Anna Douglas recognized _________.A. that old people had ability but they were not willing to use itB. that old people had lots of questions to askC. that old people had difficulty in using their ability and making themselves understoodD. that old people were not interested in communication59. Anna Douglas' newspaper column _________.A. is about thinkingB. has ideas for youngstersC. discusses the problems of old peopleD. contains mostly funny stories60. According to Mrs. Douglas, what do old people need to learn to do?A. How to work.B. How to listen.C. How to criticize.D. How to complain.Part Ⅲ Cloze（20 points）Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage and write the corresponding letter in the brackets.More than forty thousand readers told us what they looked for in close friendships, what they expected __61__ friends ，what they were willing to give in __62__ ，and how satisfied they were __63__ the quality of their friendships. The __64__ give little comfort to social critics.Friendship __65__ to be a unique form of __66__ bonding. Unlike marriage or the ties that __67__ parents and children ，it is not defined or regulated by __68__ .Unlike other social roles that we are expected to __69__ as citizens, employees, members of professional societies and __70__ organization sit has its own principle ，which is to promote __71__ of warmth, trust, love, and affection __72__ two people.The survey on friendship appeared in the March __73__ of Psychology Today. The findings __74__ that issues of trust and betrayal(背叛) are __75__ to friendship. They also suggest that our readers do not __76__ for friends only among those who are __77__ like them, but find many __78__ differ in race ，religion ，and ethnic（种族的）（种族的）background. Arguably the most important __79__ that emerges from the data, __80__ ，is not something that we found but what we did not.61. A. to B. for C. ofD. on 62. A. return B. reply C. addition D. turn 63. A. about B. with C. ofD. by 64. A. effects B. expectations C. resultsD. consequences 65. A. appears B. feels C. leadsD. sounds 66. A. civil B. human C. mankindD. individual 67. A. attract B. attach C. controlD. bind 68. A. rule B. discipline C. lawD. regulation 69. A. play B. keep C. showD. do 70. A. those B. all C. anyD. other 7l. A. friendship B. interests C. feelingsD. impression 72. A. on B. in C. ForD. between 73. A. print B. copy C. issueD. publication 74. A. confirm B. resolve C. assureD. secure 75. A. main B. central C. neutralD. nuclear 76. A. ask B. appeal C. callD. look 77. A. more B. less C. mostD. least 78. A. friends B. what C. peopleD. who 79. A. summary B. decision C. conclusionD. claim 80. A. yet B. still C. moreoverD. However Part ⅣError Correction ( 10 points ) Directions: There are 10 sentences. Each of the following sentences has four underlined parts marked A, B, C and D. You are to identify the one that needs corrections, and then the one that needs correction, and then write down your choice in the brackets"[ ]".81. I am inferring in you comments that Mike 81. I am inferring in you comments that Mike didn’t ought to didn’t ought to didn’t ought to have broken into the room have broken into the roomwithout permission. A B CD 82.The tides of the Indian Ocean vary greatly, but not as much as that of the Atlantic or Pacific.A B CD 83.Was it him who telephoned just now?A B CD84.Some of the people were standing in the street watched the demonstration, while others were singing songs.A B C D 85.85.I’m going to I’m going to I’m going to have my letters type tomorrow afternoon if have my letters type tomorrow afternoon if have my letters type tomorrow afternoon if I’ve got I’ve got I’ve got them ready by them ready bythen. A B CD 86.What the family is experiencing basic change as result of historical processes is generally accepted by people.A B CD 87.Most cultures contain a number of common sayings and beliefs that are not really based on facts, whenAB examined, are proved to be misinformation.CD 88.About one-fifth of all the energy used in the Untied States are changed into electric power.A B CD 89.Internationalists of both parties, however, insisted that Americans took advantage of the historicA B CD opportunity, the victory of the Cold War.90.Even though he has been studying English for five years before he came to London, it is still difficultA BC for him to express himself.D Part Ⅴ Translation （20 points ）Section ADirections: There are 5 sentences in this section. Please translate them from Chinese into English.91. There must be a use for talent.92．Sound travels four times faster in water than in the air.93．It was not until you told me about it yesterday that I realized my mistake.94．China will be the largest market for automobiles if its economy continues to grow.95．I find it hard to leave the land where I have lived for 30 years and where there are sweet memories of mychildhood.Section BDirections: There are 5 sentences in this section. Please translate them from English into Chinese.96．这家工厂里的所有机器都是中国制造的。

专生本（公共英语一）模拟试题及答案

专⽣本（公共英语⼀）模拟试题及答案专⽣本（公共英语⼀）模拟试题及答案Part I (50 points)Directions: In the section there are 50 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B. C andD. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on ANSWER SHEET.1. “Can I join your club, Dad?”“You can when you a bit older.”A. getB. will getC. are gettingD. will have got2. A computer think for itself, it must be told what to do.A. can'tB. couldn'tC. may notD. might not3. “Town Hall is the tallest building in the city.”“from here?”A. Can it seeB. Can it be seenC. Can it seenD. Can see4. I've thrown away my old trousers. I'll have to buy .A. a new pairB. a new oneC. some newD. one5. Today's homework is to write about your school.A. a five-hundred-word compositionB. a five-hundred-word's compositionC. a five-hundred-words compositionD. a five-hundreds-word composition6. I am of the two children in our family.A. tallestB. the tallC. the most tallestD. the taller7. I'm sorry to say of your answers is correct.A. eitherB. someC. eachD. neither8. I had to tell the truth, ?A. haven't IB. wouldn't IC. didn't ID. shouldn't I9. is still unknown.A. How he could break into the bankB. How he was able to break into the bankC. How he dare to break into the bankD. How dared he break into the bank10. The boy found a place in the old building he used as his first laboratory.A. whichB. whereC. in whichD. the same11.Make a mark you have an question.A. whatB. thatC. whereD. why12. Without electricity, human life quite different today.A. isB. will beC. would have beenD. would be13. The need foreign languages is becoming greater and greater.A. to learnB. learningC. to be learnedD. being learned14. The rest of the novel very interesting.A. wereB. areC. isD. be15. Only when the new bridge was completed, return home for a short rest.A. could he toB. he could toC. he was ableD. was he able to16. They are pulling down all the old houses in this street. I expect they down mine in a few months' time.A. pullB. are pullingC. will be pullingD. have pulled17. She's already an hour late. Something to her.A. can have happenedB. must have happenedC. should have happenedD. may have happened18. Doctors in every part of the world.A. needB. are needingC. are neededD. will need19. Tables are made of .A. woodB. woodsC. woodenD. some woods20. Mr. Smith will stay in China for .A. one and a half yearsB. one and a half yearC. one and half yearD. half and one year21. I got to the station than John.A. early twenty minutesB. earlier twenty minutesC. twenty minutes earlierD. twenty minutes early22. Young people may grow quickly in some ways and more slowly in .A. the otherB. some otherC. othersD. these others23. Let's time doing such silly things.A. don't wasteB. not to wasteC. waste notD. not waste24. came that the professor could not come.A. WordB. The wordC. SayingD. Words25. He showed the doctor the place he felt the pain.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. where26. Put on your raincoat it rains.A. becauseB. forC. in any caseD. in case27. it rain tomorrow, we would have to put off the visit to the Yang Pu Bridge.A. WereB. ShouldC. WouldD. Will28. The story is long. But it is worth .A. listenB. listening toC. listen to itD. to listen29. The young often very impatient with their elders.A. isB. areC. wereD. was30. It is through practice man has come to know the importance of natural balance.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. when31. Whenever he had time, he fishing at the lake.A. will goB. would goC. goD. went32. You don't to go there if you have no time.A. needB. wantC. mustD. ought33. A pair of glasses on the desk.A. is lainB. are lainC. is lyingD. were lying34. I need cloth, for I'm going to make clothes.A. a lot of; manyB. much; muchC. many; manyD. many; a lot of35. “When were you born?”“I was born .”A. on October twelfth nineteen sixty fiveB. on October the twelfth nineteen sixty fiveC. in nineteen sixty five October twelfthD. in nineteen sixty five October twelve36. The man was moved by the doctor's deeds.A. ill; deeplyB. sick; deepC. sick; deeplyD. ill; deep37. Why didn't you take medicine and hot water?A. some; someB. any; anyC. some; anyD. any; some38. What a pleasant day, ?A. is itB. shan'tC. isn't itD. won't39. They were surprised that a child should work out the problem they themselves couldn't.A. onceB. thenC. whileD. if40. All of the flowers now raised here have developed from those in the forest.A. once they grewB. they grew onceC. that once grewD. once grew41. a certain doubt among the students as to the necessity of the work.A. It existedB. There existedC. They hadD. There had42. We are looking forward great excitement to the first Olympic Games to be held in Beijing.A. withB. ofC. byD. to43. Will you attend the lecture next week?A. givingB. givenC. being givenD. to be given44. Nobody but you what he said.A. agree toB. agrees toC. agree withD. agrees with45. “Do you enjoy listening to records?”“I think records are often an actual performance.”A. as good as or better thanB. as good or better thanC. like good or better than thatD. as good as any other46. Mr. Green live in the country than in the city.A. had betterB. would likeC. would ratherD. would better47. He was wounded the leg, so he would no longer walk.A. onB. inC. atD. to48. Take much you want and you want to.A. however; whenB. whenever; wheneverC. however; whoeverD. however; whenever49. There is nothing in the world can frighten us.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. who50. The old professor something serious. Don’t bother him now.A. seems to think ofB. seems to have thought aboutC. seems to be thinking ofD. seemed thinking aboutPart II (50 points)Each of the following sentences has four underlined parts marked A, B, C, and D. Identify and correct the part of the sentence that is incorrect and write your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.举例说明: There are plenty of rain in the south of our country.A B C D（A ）_____is_____ （指出错处得1分，改正错处得1分，每题2分。

专升本英语1试题及答案

专升本英语1试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）Section A听对话，选择最佳答案。

1. What is the man doing?A. Reading a book.B. Cooking dinner.C. Watching TV.Answer: B2. Where does the conversation most likely take place?A. At a library.B. At a restaurant.C. At a school.Answer: A3. What does the woman suggest they do next?A. Go to the cinema.B. Go shopping.C. Go for a walk.Answer: CSection B听短文，回答问题。

4. What is the main topic of the passage?Answer: The importance of environmental protection.5. Why does the speaker encourage people to reduce plastic use?Answer: To decrease pollution and protect wildlife.6. What can be inferred from the passage?Answer: People can make a difference by making small changes in their daily lives.二、阅读理解（共30分）Passage 1The article discusses the benefits of learning a second language. It mentions improved cognitive skills, better job prospects, and increased cultural understanding.7. According to the article, what is one advantage of learning a second language?Answer: Improved cognitive skills.8. What does the article suggest about job opportunities? Answer: Learning a second language can lead to better job prospects.9. Why does the article mention cultural understanding?Answer: It is one of the benefits of learning a second language.Passage 2This passage is about the impact of technology on education. It highlights how digital tools can enhance learning experiences and make education more accessible.10. What is the main idea of the passage?Answer: The positive impact of technology on education.11. How does the passage describe the role of digital toolsin learning?Answer: As tools that can enhance learning experiences.12. What does the author believe about the future of education?Answer: That it will become more accessible and personalized with the help of technology.三、词汇与语法（共20分）Section AComplete the sentences with the appropriate words given below. Choose only one word to fill in each blank. Each word can be used only once.13. The project was a great _______ and brought in a lot of profit.Answer: success14. She is an _______ of classical music and often attends concerts.Answer: enthusiast15. The _______ of the old building was completed last month. Answer: renovationSection BFill in the blanks with the correct form of the verb given in parentheses.16. The company _______ (expand) its business to new markets next year.Answer: will expand17. By the time you arrive, the meeting _______ (already start).Answer: will have already started18. If it _______ (not rain) tomorrow, we will go for a picnic.Answer: doesn't rain四、翻译（共20分）Section ATranslate the following sentences from English to Chinese.19. The new policy will come into effect next month.Answer: 新政策将在下个月生效。

浙江专升本(英语)模拟试卷1(题后含答案及解析)

浙江专升本（英语）模拟试卷1(题后含答案及解析) 全部题型 2. Reading Comprehension 3. Cloze 5. Translation 6. WritingReading ComprehensionA greenhouse is a building made of glass which is used for keeping plants warm when the outside temperature is low. In a similar way there are several gases in the atmosphere which trap the heat produced by the sun and prevent it from escaping. These gases are known as “greenhouse gases”, and the way in which they trap heat in the atmosphere is called the “greenhouse effect”. This is not simply air pollution. Most of the main greenhouse gases exist naturally in small amounts in our atmosphere, and without them the earth would be 30 degrees colder and human life would not exist. In other words, the greenhouse effect is a natural course which is to some degree helpful to us. The problem is that in the last century and a half, we have been putting too many of these gases into the earth’s atmosphere by burning large quantities of coal and oil and by cutting down forests. The rapid increase in the greenhouse gases is making the world warmer. The world’s temperature has already gone up by half a degree this century, and the sea level has risen by 10 centimeters. If the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere doubles there will be a rise in the earth’s temperature of between 1 and 4. This may seem a small increase, but it would be enough to cause major changes in geography and agriculture. Large areas of the world would be flooded, and some areas would become dry and unable to produce crops. It is important, too, to consider that there may be a delay of about 30 years in the greenhouse effect. This means that we are probably experiencing only now the effect of the gases put into the atmosphere before the 1960s. Since then, these gases have greatly increased.1．“Greenhouse effect” means______.A．the way in which gases are used for keeping plants warmB．natural course which is to some degree helpful to usC．The way “greenhouse gases” trap heat on the earthD．The whole course in which greenhouse gases prevent heat正确答案：C解析：根据第一段第四行the way in which they trap heat in the atmosphere is called the“greenhouse effect”，可知“温室效应”是指把热量保留在大气的行为，故选C。

山东省高等教育专升本英语模拟练习试题一(含答案)【2020年最新】

试卷类型：公共课山东省高等教育专升本英语（模拟练习试题一）考生注意事项：1、所有试题必须写在答题卡上；2、考试结束后，务必将试卷、答题卡一并交回。

Part I Listening Comprehension（1×20）Part II Vocabulary and Structure （0.5×30）Directions: In this part there are 30 incomplete sentences. For eachsentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose t he ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.21. Kids are very curious _____.A. at heartB. in personC. by natureD. on purpose22. _____ water resources have been severely wasted or polluted.A. They are scarceB. Scarce they areC. Scarce as they areD. Asthey are scarce23. The rain was heavy and ______ the land was flooded.A. consequentlyB. continuouslyC. constantlyD. conversely24. Children who are over-protected by their parents may b ecome ______.A. hurtB. damagedC. spoiledD. harmed25.The police are _______ the road accident that occurred last night.A. looking upB. looking onC. looking outD. looking into26. It was at the music hall _____ we met each other for the first time.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. that27. Mary ______ idly through some old magazines as she was waiting forher taxi to arrive.A. coveredB. scannedC. pagedD. leafed283. Little John caught a _____ fish this morning.A. aliveB. aloneC. lonelyD. living29. I have been to the West Lake three times ______ 1970.A. sinceB. untilC. fromD. after30. On the _____ women make only two thirds of what men earn.A. contraryB. standardC. averageD. level31. Although they plant trees in this area every year, the tops of somehills are still ______.A. blankB. hollowC. vacantD. bare32. Their room was on the third floor, its window _______ the sportsground.A. overlooksB. overlookingC. overlookedD. to overlook33. On no account _______ to anyone who works in the company.A. my name must be mentionedB. my name must mentionC. must my name be mentionedD. must my name mention34.Only when ______ in 1945 ______ to his hometown.A. the war was over; he returnedB. was the war over; he returnedC. was the war over; did he returnD. the war was over; did he return35. If I _____ the money last year, I would have studied abroad.A. haveB. hadC. had had C. should have36. _____ for your laziness, you could have finished the assignment bynow.A. Had not it beenB. Weren’t itC. It were notD. Had it notbeen372. He liked the painting very much, which cost him $1000. However,he would gladly have paid _____for it.A. as much twiceB. much as twiceC. twice as muchD. as twicemuch38. _____a certain doubt among the students as to the necessity of thework.A. It existedB. There existedC. They hadD. There had39. I regret_____ you that you are to be dismissed from next week.A. to informB. informingC. being informedD. to be informed40. We _____for her because she never came.A. needn’t waitB. needn’t have waitedC. mustn’t waitD. can’t have waited41. His English is very good. He can speak English better than _____inhis grade.A. any oneB. the oneC. anyone elseD. other student42. _____leaves the room last should turn off the lights.A. WhoeverB. AnyoneC. WhoD. The person43. It was of you not to play the piano while I was having a sleep.A. considerableB. considerateC. consideredD. considering44. Don’t have your children _____for hours doing their homework in_____dark a room.A. sitting, soB. sit, suchC. to be sitting, soD. to sit, such45. The garden requires ______.A. wateringB. being wateredC. to waterD. having watered46. If you _____that late movie last night, you wouldn’t be sleepy now.A. hadn’t watchedB. didn’t watchC. haven’t watchedD. wouldn’t have watched47. _____ the flood, the ship should have reached the destination on time.A. In case ofB. Because ofC. But forD. In spite of48. I am going to attend the conference, but you _____ with me.A. needn’t to goB. don’t need goC. needn’t goD. needn’t going49. It is reported that this medicine is _____against lung cancer.A. economicB. easyC. expensiveD. effective50. Beethoven is my favorite musician. I regard him as ____ other musicians.A. superior toB. superior thanC. more superior toD. more superior thanPart III Reading Comprehension （1.5×20）Directions:This part is to test your reading ability. There are 4 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read these materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Trees are useful to man i n three very important ways: they provide him with wood a nd other products; they give him shade; and they help to prevent droughts (干旱) and floods.Unfortunately, man has not realized that the third of these servicesis the most important. Two t housand years ago a rich and powerful country cut down its trees to build warships, with which to gain itself an empire (帝国). It gained the empire, but, without its trees, its soil becamehard and poor. When the empire fell to pieces, the home country founditself faced by flood and starvation.Even though a government realizes the importance of a plentiful supply of trees, it is difficult for it to persuade villagers to see this. Thevillagers want wood to cook their food with; and they can earn money byselling wood. They are usually too lazy to plant and look after the trees. So, unless the government has a good system of control, or can educatethe people, the forests will slowly disappear.This does not only mean t hat the villagers' children and grandchildren will have fewer trees. The results are even more serious, for where there are trees their roots break the soil up allowing the rain to sink inand also bind the soil, thus preventing its being washed away easily but where there are no trees, the rain falls on hard ground and flows awayfrom the surface, causing flood.51. What is the most important function of trees?A. Providing fuelB. Offering shade.C. Preventing natural disasterD. Providing wood.52. What eventually happened to the empire in the paragraph?A. Its people died of hunger.B. It fell to pieces.C. It became a giant empire.D. It built many ships with wood.53. It is implied in the passage that the villagers__________.A. want a plentiful supply of trees.B. want firewood badly.C. just want to get money.D. don't realize the importance of trees.54. The role of trees is to__________.A. loosen soilB. keep soil in positionC. harden soilD. both A and B55. What is the passage mainly concerned with?A. The benefits of trees.B. Trees and soil protectionC. The various uses of trees.D. Different attitudes toward trees.Task 2I came to study in the United States a year ago. Yet I did not knowthe real American society until I was injured in a car accident becauseafter the accident I had to see a doctor and go to court (法庭).。

专升本专升本英语考试模拟试题及答案

专升本专升本英语考试模拟试题及答案一、词汇与语法结构1、 The old man has two sons, but ＿____ of them lives with himA neitherB bothC allD either答案：A解析：neither 表示“两者都不”，both 表示“两者都”，all 表示“三者或三者以上都”，either 表示“两者中的任何一个”。

根据“but”可知，两个儿子都不和他住在一起，故选 A。

2、 It was not until she arrived at the classroom ＿____ she realized she had forgotten her bookA andB thatC thenD when答案：B解析：这是一个强调句型“It is/was ＋被强调部分＋ that ＋其他部分”，此处强调的是“not until she arrived at the classroom”，故选 B。

3、 The doctor advised him to give up smoking, ＿____ was good for his healthA whichB thatC thisD it答案：A解析：which 引导非限制性定语从句，指代前面整个句子“ The doctor advised him to give up smoking”，在从句中作主语，故选 A。

4、 By the time you get back, great changes ＿____ in this areaA will take placeB will be taken placeC are going to take placeD will have taken place答案：D解析：by the time 引导的时间状语从句，从句用一般现在时，主句用将来完成时，“will have ＋过去分词”，故选 D。

专升本英语模拟题及答案

专升本英语模拟题及答案专升本公共英语模拟试卷（一）Part Ⅰ Vocabulary and Structure (1 × 40 points)Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence, and then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1. She doesn’t know the answer, ____ I’ve told her several times.A. in spiteB. evenC. whileD. although2. He isn’t rich, _____ that he ever will be.A. neither I could imagineB. not could I imagineC. nor could I imagineD. I could not imagine3. There is___ evidence to suggest that the lawyer in question knew exactly what she was doing.A. sufficientB. plentifulC. adequateD. ample4. It was for this reason _____ Linda refused to accept the offer to work abroad.A. whyB. thatC. whichD. how5. Europe has achieved more in controlling the AIDS virus than Asia in the past ten years, ___ the number of people infected with the virus is going up sharply.A. whenB. thatC. so thatD. where6. The report said a bus went out of _____ control on a highway _____ south of the city and rushed into a river.A．the, the B．/, the C．the,/ D．/,/7.____all kinds of knowledge, he was admitted to a key university.A．Equipped with B．Having equipped forC．Armed for D．Having armed with8. _____ the job, he should accept it and take greater responsibility.A. Were he givenB. Was he givenC. If he wereD. If were he given9. I advise you not to ask him for advice, as he was not good at getting his ideas ____.A. alongB. awayC. throughD. across10. My money _____. I must go to the bank to draw some of my savings out before I’ve none in hand.A. has run outB. is running outC. has been run outD. is being running out11. Features such as skin color, height, and weight _____ from individual to individual.A. changeB. varyC. alterD. convert12. They were able to get valuable information _____the excellent weather conditions.A. forB. because ofC. as a resultD. as13. You shouldn’t keep _____ like this; you’d better make up your mind right now.A. changedB. changingC. changeD. to change14. You must, _____, be loyal to your boss.A. at the beginningB. after allC. above allD. of course15. The old woman seems to have forgotten everything _____she learnt at school.A. thatB. asD. which16. Her parents were _____ people; they had no money and lived poorly.A. innocentB. legalC. humbleD. merry17. England, Scotland and Wales _____ the island of Great Britain.A. are composed ofB. composed ofC. composeD. are composed into18. _____ the hotel was concerned, it was very uncomfortable and miles from center of the city.A. In respect ofB. As far asC. As forD. As regards19. Crystal _____ I was doing the experiment in the lab this morning.A. andB. likeC. besidesD. as well as20. Marco Polo went across _____ was a vast desert before he arrived in China.A. thatB. whereD. which21. Why does teaching as a career ______ many people?A. apply forB. attract toC. appeal toD. agree with22. Considering the smallness of the house, it is _____ roomy inside.A. relativelyB. relativeC. relatedD. relating23. It has been found that some government leaders _____ their authority and position to get illegal profits for themselves.A. employB. takeC. abuseD. overlook24. Young adults _____ older people are more likely to prefer pop and R&B songs.A. other thanB. more thanC. less thanD. rather than25. He never took money with him, because money meant_____ to him.A. nothingB. a lotC. muchD. everything26. Lisa decided to _____ her studies after obtaining her first degree.A. arouseB. pursueC. huntD. confront27. The _____ of new scientific discoveries to industrial production increases efficiency greatly.A. effortB. applicationC. requestD. program28. S he is proud of her son, who’s very _____ as a doctor.A. powerlessB. capacityC. competenceD. capable29. Nowadays sending emails to each other is a way many a student _____ what they think.A. conveysB. deliversC. expressD. account30. Rayon(人造丝）___ second only to cotton as the most widely used fiber.A. ranksB. occupiesC. arrangesD. classifies31. The highest _____ of governments has been given to the problem of heavy traffic.A. priorityB. accessC. placeD. attention32. Paul has never done enough _____ for his examinations, which is the real reason for his failure.A. arrangementsB. consumptionC. preparationsD. curricula33. The bank refused to _____ them long-term credits.A. giftB. grantC. presentD. sympathy34. The home is situated within easy access of shops and other_____.A. opportunitiesB. facilitiesC. equipmentD. installments35. He proved himself a true gentleman and the beauty of his ____ was seen at its best when he worked with others.A. temperB. appearanceC. talentD. character36.He winked at me to show that he was playing a joke _____the others.A. withB. onC. ofD. about37.The shop take a 20 % _____ off the price of goods.A. discountB. accountC. miscountD. recount38. Weather___, we’ll go out for a walk.A. permittedB. permittingC. permitsD. for permitting39. This is the place where the hero was born and ____.A. grown upB. raisingC. brought upD. growing up40. He couldn’t do anything except just _____ there and worry.A. sitB. sittingC. to sitD. for sittingPart Ⅱ Cloze (1 × 20 points)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage and markthe corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.In my 19 years of life, there 41 many wonderful things. University days are the best part of them. I can never forget the days when I 42 my university. I43 by its garden-like campus, its passionate students and especially its learning44 . I fell in love with it soon.After the 45 military training, I get absolutely 46 my studies. The classes given by the teachers are excellent. They give us 47 information not only from our textbooks but also from many other sources as well. They easily arouse my desire to 48 as much as I can.Frankly speaking, at beginning I had some difficulty 49 the teachers. However, through my own efforts and 50 my t eachers’ guidance, I made remarkable progress. Now I have 51 a lot from lectures and many other academic reports.Learning is a long process; I will keep 52 in the treasure house of knowledge to enrich myself. This summer I got out of 53 and entered the real world. A publishing house 54 me a part-time job in compilation and revision. At the beginning I was 55 by my colleagues. But they were really surprised when I translated seven English articles over 6,000 words in only one day. 56 , they began to look at me with 57 eyes. In their opinion I 58 to be a useful and trustworthy colleague. I also realize that only those who bring happiness for others can be 59 happy. So I often take part in activities 60 public welfare.41. A. have been B. were C. being D. are42. A. walked into B. trod on C. went into D. stepped into43. A. was impressing B. was impressed C. impressed D. had impression44. A. weather B. temperature C. atmosphere D. style45. A. ardent B. arduous C. afflictive D. affective46. A. absorbing in B. taken in C. fascinated in D. absorbed in47. A. for B. with C. by D. to48. A. take in B. take up C. take on D. take over49. A. to follow B. followed C. following D. follow50. A. thanks to B. owe to C. due to D. as a result51. A. advantaged B. gained C. acquired D. benefited52. A. hunting B. exploring C. searching D. probing53. A. imaginary B. personal C. the ivory tower D. ideal54. A. offered B. presented C. provided D. supplied55. A. underestimated B. belittled C. flattered D. looked down56. A. Therefore B. Consequently C. Accordingly D. Gradually57. A. respectable B. respectful C. respected D. respective58. A. came out B. proved C. turned out D. bore out59. A. true B. truly C. really D. genuinely60. A. concerning B. concerned C. concern D. to concernPart III Reading Comprehension (2 × 20 points)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or incomplete statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice, and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage 1It is very important to develop a powerful strategy throughout the job hunting process that has three main components: a solid resume format based on your achievements, a dynamic resume cover letter that gets an employer’s attention, and a consistent strategy that binds everything together.FIRS (First Impression Resume Services) offer personallydesigned resume and cover letter strategies and interview training by a Certified Professional ResumeWriter and Certified Employment Interview Professional. Resume samples are classified in “Expert Resumes for Computer and Web Jobs”, “Expert Resumes for Teachers and Educators,” and the upcoming “Expert Resumes for Manufacturing Industry P rofessionals”.After you finish an in-depth interview, your resume format is developed to focus on your career goals, not only on your past job experience. Accomplishments, keywords, and strategic placement of critical information form a dynamic and successful blueprint for your job search (Tip: Search for job-related keywords (nouns) in classified ads in the newspaper or online at job boards). By knowing the right questions to ask, First I mpression can help you look ahead and uncover related information you may have overlooked.We ascribe to a professional Code of Ethics and guarantee prompt, courteous, professional, and ethical services. First Impression offers professional resume writing help, job readiness, and personal support to adults who are in need.61. A good resume design must include _____.A. achievements, cover letter and a consistent strategyB. a solid resume format, grabs an employer's attention; binds everything togetherC. format design, cover design and consistence considerationD. none of the above62. It was most probably that First Impression Resume Services was _____.A. an office that interviews people who are looking for a jobB. an office that gives advice to job-hunting people on how to succeed in getting employedC. an office that interviews people who are looking for a jobD. an office that gives advice to young people who want to start a profession63. What does the office offer?A. A variety of resume samples.B. Interview training.C. Personally designed resumes and cover letter strategies.D. All of the above.64. From the context, we can gue ss that the word “tip” (in paragraph 3) probably means________.A. extremityB. pointC. premiumD. advice65. The office guarantees that _____.A. they will give their services on the basis of the Code of EthicsB. they will give perfect servicesC. they will offer professional help to all kinds of peopleD. all of the abovePassage 2When your parents tell you to “get an education” in order to raise your income, they tell you only half the truth. What they really mean is to get just enough education to provide manpower for your society, but not so much that you prove an embarrassment to your society.At least, you need to get a high school diploma, without it, you will be occupationally dead unless your name is GeorgeBernard Shaw or Thomas Alva Edison, and you can successfully drop out in grade school.If possible, get a college degree. With a B.A, you are on the launching pad. But now you have to start to put on the brakes. If you study for a master’s degree, make sure it is an MBA, and is famous law of diminishing returns begins to happen. Do you know, for example, that long-haul truck drivers earn more per year than full professors? Yes, the average 1977 salary for those truckers was $24000. While the full professors can earn just $ 23030.A Ph.D. is the highest degree you can get. Except for a few specialized fields such as physics or chemistry where the degree can quickly be turned to industrial or commercial purposes, if you pursue such a degree in any other field, you will face a dim future. There are more Ph.D.s unemployed or underemployed in this country than any other part of the world.If you become a doctor of philosophy in English or history or anthropology or political science or languages, or worst of all in philosophy, you have the risk of becoming overeducated for our national demands. Not for our needs, mind you, but for our demands. Thousands of Ph.D.s are driving cars, selling shoes, waiting on table, and filling out applications every month. They may also take a job in some high school or backwater college that pays much less than the doorkeeper earns.You can equate the level of income with the level of education only so far. Far enough, that is, to make you useful to the gross national product, but not so far that nobody can turn much of a profit on you.66. According to the writer, what the society expects of education is to turn out people who ____.A. will not be a disgrace to societyB. will become loyal citizensC. can take care of themselvesD. can meet the na tion’s demands as a source of manpower67. Many PhDs are out of job because _____.A. they are improperly educatedB. they are of little commercial value to their societyC. there are fewer jobs in high schoolsD. they prefer easier jobs that make more money68. The nation is only interested in people _____.A. with diplomasB. who specialize in physics and chemistryC. who are valuable to the gross national productD. both A and C.69. Which of the following is not true?A. Bernard Shaw didn’t finish high schools, nor did Edison.B. One must think carefully before pursuing a master degree.C. The higher your education level, the more money you will earn.D. If you are too well-educated, you’ll be over educated for society’s demands.70. The writer sees education as _____.A. a means of providing job security and financial security and a means of meeting a c ountry’s demands for technical workersB. a way to broaden one’s horizonsC. more important than finding a jobD. an opportunity that everyone should havePassage 3Not all Americans are fit, or even try to be fit. The overallpopulation is becoming heavier, because of bad eating habits and a sedentary lifestyle. Some researches estimate that less than half of Americans exercise in their leisure time. Exper ts say that it is not because Americans “don’t know what’s good f or them”? They just don’t do it. Compared to the beginning of the 1980s, 75% of Americans in the 1990s say that physical fitness is more important to them now than it was then. But the National Center for Health Statistics reports that the number of people who are at least 20% over their desirable weight has risen from one in four to one in three Americans.Full of information on nutrition and proper diet is on newspapers and magazines. Television news programs urge people to eat more vegetables and warn of the dangers of high-fat diets and high cholesterol levels, particularly heart disease and certain types of cancer. Since 1994 the government has required uniform labeling so that consumers can compare the fat and calories in the food they buy. More than half ofAmericans say that they pay attention to the nutritional content of the food they eat, but they also eat what they really want whenever they feel like it.Experts say that it is a combination of social, cultural, and psychological factors that determine the way people eat. An article on America’s weight problems refers to “the culture of over-indulgence seemingly ingrained in American life”. “The land of plenty seems destined to include plenty of pounds as well,” they conclude. Part of the problem is that Americans eat larger portions and often go back for second helpings, in contrast to the reasonable amount people in many other countries have.Another factor is Americans’ love of fast food. Some estimates are that 50% of Americans eat pizza once every twoweek, a percentage that is no doubt quite a bit higher among high school and college students. Americans are having more and more hamburgers, French fries, and soft drinks at restaurants, not only because they like them, but because these foods are the cheapest items.Another important factor is Americans’ busy lifestyle. Since so many women are working, families are eating a lot of fast food, frozen dinners, and restaurant “takeout”. Some experts think that Americans have really lost control of their eating; it is not possible to limit fat and calories when they eat so much restaurant and packaged food. It takes some time to prepare fresh vegetables and fish; stopping at KFC on the way home from work is a much faster choice. Often American families eat "on the run" instead of sitting down at the table together.71. More than half of Americans do not exercise in their leisure time because______.A. they want to live a comfortable lifeB. they don’t know what’s good for themC. they are busyD. they just don't do it72. The number of overweighed people is _______.A. one in fourB. one in threeC. 20 percent of the populationD. 50 percent73. Wh at does the word “over-indulgence” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. Eating too much.B. Extreme work.C. Exercising too much.D. Sleeping too much.74. Americans like fast food because _______.A. it is cheapB. it is available everywhereC. Americans are quite busyD. all of the above75. We infer from the passage that _______.A. Americans usually sit down at the table and enjoy their foodB. Americans often eat at restaurantsC. Americans often eat in a hurryD. Americans often eat with their familiesPassage 4Beauty has always been regarded as something praiseworthy by people. Almost everybody thinks attractive people are healthier and happier, and have better marriage and have more respectable jobs. Consultants give them better advice for finding jobs. Even judges are kinder on attractive defendants. But in the executive circle, beauty can become a liability.While attractiveness is relatively positive for a man in his way up the executive ladder, it is harmful to a woman. Handsome male executives were regarded as having more integrity than plainer men; effort and ability were considered to account for their success. While attractive female executives were thought to have less integrity than unattractive ones; their success was attributed not to ability but to factors such as luck.All unattractive women executives were thought to have more integrity and capability than the attractive female executives. It is interesting that the rise of the unattractive overnight success was attributed more to personal relationshipsand less to ability than was that of attractive overnight success.Why are charming women not thought to be capable? An attractive woman is considered to be more feminine (and an attractive man more masculine.) Thus, an attractive woman has an advantage in traditional female jobs, but an attractive woman in a traditionally masculine position appears to lack the “masculine” qualities that are required.This is true even in politics. “If the only clue is how he or she looks, people treat men and women differently,” says Anne Bowman, who recently published a study on the effects of attractiveness on political candidates. She asked 125 undergraduate students to rank two groups of photos, one of men and one of women, in order of attractiveness. The students were told the photos were of candidates for political offices. They were asked to rank them again, in the order that they would vote for them. The results showed that attractive males utterly defeated unattractive men, but the women who had been ranked most attractive invariably received the fewest votes.76. The word “liability” in Paragraph 1 most prob ably means “_______”.A. misfortuneB. instabilityC. disadvantageD. burden77. In traditionally female jobs, attractiveness _______.A. reinforces the feminine qualities requiredB. makes women look more honest and capableC. is of primary importance to womenD. often enables women to succeed quickly78. Bowman’s experiment reveals that when it comes topolitics, attractiveness _____.A. turns out to be an obstacle to menB. affects men and women alikeC. has as little effect on men as on womenD. is more of an obstacle than a benefit to women79. I t can be inferred from the passage that people’s views on beauty are often _____.A. practicalB. prejudicedC. old-fashionedD. radical80. The author writes this passage to _______.A. discuss the negative aspects of being attractiveB. give advice to job seekers who are attractiveC. demand equal rights for womenD. emphasize the importance of appearancePart Ⅳ Translation ( 2 × 10 points)Directions: There are 10 sentences in this section. Please translate sentences 81～85 from Chinese into English, and translate sentences 86～90 from English into Chinese. Write your answer on the Answer Sheet.81.当我最后终于有时间去医院看他时，已经为时太晚。

2022年河北省石家庄市统招专升本英语一模测试卷(含答案)

2022年河北省石家庄市统招专升本英语一模测试卷(含答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(20题)1.Advertising is distinguished from other forms of communication（）the advertiser pays for the message to be deliveredA.in thatB.in whichC.in order thatD.in the way2._______ China Today is a good way of improving our English（）A.Having readB.Have readC.ReadingD.Read3.A great cheer went up from the crowd as they caught of the hero（）A.visionB.viewC.sightD.glance4.The new government building is in the center of the city（）A.locatedB.stationedC.setD.found5.Many companies provide their employees_____ free lunch during the weekdays（）A.byB.withC.toD.for6.I don’t like to _____ a room with a stranger（）A.shareB.liveC.stayD.sleep7.The news the Chinese volleyball team had won the match excited all of us （）A.thatB.whichC.whatD.as8.Universities generally（）their students from among the high school graduatesA.provideB.chooseC.selectD.receive9.She is old enough to dress _______（）A.yourselfB.himselfC.herselfD.myself10.Thank you for all your hard work. I don’t think we ______ it without you （）A.can manageB.could have managedC.could manageD.can have managed11.He was ill. That's he was sent to the hospital（）A.whyB.whatC.thatD.because12.The patient’s progress was very encouraging as he could_____get out of bed without help（）A.nearlyB.onlyC.merelyD.barely13.It is not always reliable to make a conclusion on the _____ of the first impression（）A.basicB.baseC.basementD.basis14.It was such a big challenge. Luckily, when the student was just about to the question, he suddenly found the answer（）A.arrive atB.work outC.work onD.give up15.You can stay here _______ you keep quiet（）A.as long asB.unlessC.in caseD.in order16.Although I told him to be careful over and over again, he never took any ___of what I said（）A.attentionB.warningC.noticeD.observation17.I prefer to live in the country rather than（）in a cityA.to liveB.liveC.livingD.lived18.—Tell me something about your adventure last year.—We lost our way in the forest and _____ made matters worse was _____ it began to rain（）A.what; thatB.it; thatC.it; becauseD.what; because19.______ the bad weather, athletes have to continue to do some training（）A.In relation toB.In spite ofC.As a consequence ofD.Though20.People invest money in this company（）they believe it will make profitsA.thoughB.becauseC.unlessD.until二、选词填空题(10题)21.3.____22.Researchers have found that people who go to concerts,shows and museums can live longer than 1 who do not.Experts from University College London have been examining the lifestyles of over 6,700 British people 2 15 years.They 3 how often the people went out and what kinds of events they attended.They found that people over 50 years old 4 regularly went to concerts were about 30 percent 5 likely to die over the next 14 years.The researchers said the over50s could extend their life 6 engaging with the arts.In addition to living longer concertgoers could also have more fun. The UK Health Secretary Matt Hancock believes there could be a lot of 7 in the research.He said arts and culture could 8 things like mental health,aging and loneliness.He 9 announced plans for the UK’s National Health Service to use the arts to help people live a healthier life.One researcher said,“Our results highlight the importance of 10 to explore new social factors that affect our health.” 1.____23.Students at university can learn and make friends 1 will last a lifetime.However,the cost of studying is on the rise.This increase means that most students can get into money trouble 2 they do not know how to manage their money. It is not just the course fees.Students must also 3 for room and board.In addition,they may spend money 4 clothes,travel,and other things. Thus,students need to budget 5 .At most universities teachers can give students suggestions on how to spend their money.The first thing they suggest is to write down your 6 ,for example,the money you will get from your family or a part-time job.Then list all of your expenses.Put your expenses into two 7 : those that change (food,books,travel),and those that will stay the same (tuition,room and board).Add together all of your expenses. When you do this,you find it is 8 to plan out your budget.This means you can save your money,rather than trying to 9 from others.As you can see,there is more to learn at university than just 10 is taught in the classroom.____三、情景对话(10题)24.3（）A.Who won?B.How hard they practice!C.They are cool, aren’t they?D.Did you go to see the basketball game yesterday?E.I know that both John and Tim are on the team25.67.____（）26.Nathan: There is a festival in June in our country. It's Father's Day.66Li Fei: Yes, it's on the fifth day of the fifth lunar（阴历）month. We call it Dragon Boat Festival.Nathan: 67Li Fei: We make and eat zongzi and hold dragon boat races.Nathan: 68Why do you celebrate Dragon Boat Festival?Li Fei: Oh, it is a story about Qu Yuan. He lived about two thousand years ago. His job was to give advice to the emperor. But he wasn't trusted and often got punishment. So he jumped into the Miluo River and died.Nathan:69Was the day that Qu Yuan died on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month in that year?Li Fei:70 From then on, Chinese people began to eat zongzi and have dragon boat races on that day to memorize him.A. Is there a Chinese festival in June, too?B. Yes, you are very smart.C. It sounds very interesting.D. What do you usually do on that day in China?E. What a pity!66.____（）27.5（）A.I enjoy approaching problems directlyB.Nice to meet youC.What are your strengths?D.Tell me about your work experienceE.I think I’m very level headed28.Mary: Hello! 71John: Sure, my name is John Smith and I'm from a small town called Brentwood in Essex which is in England.Mary: OK, Essex. 72John: That's in the southeast.Mary: Southeast?John: Yeah, yeah. It's attached to London, just next to London.Mary: Oh, OK, but you said it's a small town.John: It's relatively small.73Mary: Oh, when I think of a small British town, you know, I think of really old houses, and nothing's changed.74John: The cinema in Brentwood actually closed down, but it does have a very nice health centre and, as I said, lots of parks to play in.Mary:75A. The population is only about 50,000.B. Wow, it sounds like a nice place to live in.C. Which part of England is that?D. Do you have modern stuff, like a health club, a movie theatre or things like that?E. Can you introduce yourself, please71.____（）29.74.____（）30.70.____（）31.M: Are extreme sports popular in your country?W: They’re not very popular.1There is a TV program on about them each week.M: I think that the people who do the skateboarding are very skilled.2W: The kids who do it are so young. Well, it’s better for them than sitting at home watching TV all day!M:3W: I’m going bungee jumping on Sunday. I was very nervous about it, but my friends convinced me to give it a try.M: 4The organizers have lots of safety procedures. Can I come and watch? W:5You might even be tempted（吸引）to do a bungee jump.M: I might. It’s something I’ve often thought about doing1（）A.It must take a lot of practice to stay on the skateboardB.Would you like to try any extreme sports?C.I guess soD.Many people watch them on TVE.I’m sure you will be safe32.M: Lovely day, isn’t it?W: Yes,1And it’s supposed to get warmer.M: Yes, that’s true. You know, though, I’m always a little worried to see winter go.W:2M: Well, I love skating. In fact, I used to teach skating for a living.W: Oh! That sounds interesting. 3M: I work at Bank of America. How about you?W:4M: Here?W: No, I’m from Chicago. I’m just visiting here for the wedding.M: Oh, I see.W: By the way, 5I’m Helen Keller.M: Nice to meet you. My name is John Smith1（）A.But what do you do now?B.It’s really warmC.I guess I should introduce myselfD.I’m on the radio stationE.Really33.2（）A.But what do you do now?B.It’s really warmC.I guess I should introduce myselfD.I’m on the radio stationE.Really四、翻译(10题)34.位于伦敦西北的牛津大学以其学术成就闻名遐迩35.Directions:This part, numbered 56 to 66, is to test your ability to translate Chinese into English or English into Chinese. Each of ten sentences （No. 56to 65）is followed by four choices of suggested translation marked A, B, C and D. Make the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Write your translation of the paragraph （No. 66）in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.56. 一看到那座房子，我就兴奋得说不出话来了（）36.（）可能你公司正面临一些我们不了解的困难。

2023年成人专升本考试英语模拟题及答案一

成人高考专升本英语模拟试卷及答案一Ⅰ. Phonetics (10 Points)Directions:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1.A. captain B. various C. Atlantic D. metallic2.A. beach B. beat C. beast D. great3.A. heat B. health C. already D. pleasant4.A. waste B. paste C. voyage D. snake5.A. fortune B. public C. Russia D. suffer6.A. familiar B. family C. blanket D. factory7.A. thrown B. follow C. brown D. shown8.A. nineteenth B. ninth C. southern D. fifth9.A. pull B. pollute C. true D. truth10.A. correct B. discover C. comfort D. come(50 points)Directions:There are 40 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices markedA, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.11. The old man found _______ on the floor.A. lying deadB. lying deathC. laying deadD. laying death12. Grandma has no water, please ________ some for her.A. takeB. carryC. fetchD. bring13. The shoes he wore made his _______ look funny.A. feetB. footsC. handD. foot14. This restaurant always _______ delicious dishes.A. givesB. offersC. haveD. serves15. There is _______ sugar. You needn’t go to buy any.A. plenty ofB. a large number ofC. a great manyD. plenty16. Hardly _______ sat down when the telephone rang.A. did IB. had IC. ID. have I17. The ______ candle is still _______.A. lit…burnedB. lighted…burningC. lit…burningD. lighted…burned18. _______ come into leaf or bloom is obviously a sign of spring.A. TreesB. The treesC. That treesD. What trees19. _______ in the open air, wet clothes can get dry easily.A. HangB. HangedC. HungD. To hang20. He doesn’t spend much time _______ his homework.A. inB. withC. onD. for21.-What do you think of it?-It just happened _______ we had expected.A. thatB. whichC. itD. as22. Jane, what do you think of Mr. Green?As ______ teacher, he ought to set _______ good example to the pupils.A. the…aB. a…aC. a…theD. / …the23. They found a _______ old woman ________ on the ground when the door was broken open.A. dying…lyingB. dead…liedC. death…layingD. died…lain24. _______, the children went to the park.A. It was a fine dayB. Being a fine dayC. It being a fine dayD. Because the fine day25. ________ in the strange city, poor Bill fell to ________.A. Lost…cryingB. Lost…cryC. Having been lost…cryingD. To lese…cry26. Don’t get off the bus until it ________.A. has stoppedB. stoppedC. will stopD. shall stop27. I took _______ tea than you.A. lessB. fewC. fewerD. little28. The squirrel was lucky that it just missed _______.A. catchingB. to be caughtC. being caughtD. to catch29. I must be off now. It’s time I _______ to school.A. goB. wentC. will goD. am going30. To serve the people means giving as _______ and ask for as _______ as possible.A. much…littleB. much…fewC. many…a littleD. more…less31. What we are doing _______ good to the people.A. areB. have beenC. isD. be32. John is _______ of the two students.A. clevererB. the cleverC. the clevererD. the cleverest33. He used to be a heavy smoker, _______?A. used heB. didn’t heC. doesn’t heD. wouldn’t he34. Rather than _______, he ran all the way home.A. walkB. walkedC. walkingD. to walk35. Get to the top of hill, ______ you can see the whole city.A. orB. butC. andD. so36. What you said sounds right. I’m considering _______ this job.A. acceptingB. acceptC. to acceptD. will accept37. _______ I came into the office, the teachers were having a meeting.A. WhileB. WhenC. OnceD. Since38. Half of those books _______ best-sellers.A. isB. areC. amD. was39. _______ Chicago is a beautiful city today, but _______ Chicago of the 1920s was a very dirty place.A. The…theB. /…/C. A…theD. /…the40. ______ he is, Tom knows a lot of things.A. Child asB. Clever asC. Fool althoughD. A boy as41. Is that the reason _______ you are in favor of the proposal?A. whatB. of whichC. whyD. for42. The train will _______ Beijing at about half past seven.A. arriveB. getC. reachD. reach to43. Nearly everybody _______ colds in winter.A. suffer fromB. suffers inC. suffers fromD. suffer for44. ______ that your son is well again, you no longer have anything to worry about.A. WhenB. AfterC. BeforeD. Now45. We never dared to ask him a question, _______?A. did weB. didn’t weC. dared weD. daredn’t we46. You seldom have to do the cooking, ________?A. have youB. haven’t youC. do youD. don’t you47. _______ no exercise-book, he had to write on a piece of paper.A. There wasB. There isC. There beingD. There having48.-Where _______ the camera? I can’t see it anywhere.-I _______ it right here. But now it’s gone.A. did you put…putB. have you put…have putC. had you put…was puttingD. had you put…have put49. In another year or so, you ______ all about it.A. would forgetB. forgetC. have forgottenD. will have forgotten50.-If that’s not yours, _______?-Probably John’s.A. whose else can it beB. whose else’s can it beC. who’s else can it beD. who else can it beⅢ. Cloze (10 points)Directions:For each blank in the following passage there are four choices given below and marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.This is an old story. People tell it to children all over the world. Cinderella’s father and mother _51_. She lived with her aunt. Her aunt had two daughters. All of them Cinderella because she was beautiful. They made her _52_ in the house all day long.One day, the Prince was _53_. The king asked all the ladies in the land to come to a great dance._54_ the dance the Prince would choose his wife.When Cinderella heard about the dance, she wanted to go. Her aunt and the ugly sisters laughed and said, “You can’t go.”Then they went off to the dance. Poor Cinderella sat by the fire _55_. _56_ she heard a gentle voice saying, “Don’t cry, Cinderella, you shall go to the dance. I will help you.”Cinderella _57_ and saw a little old lady. She waved her stick at Cinderella. Suddenly she was wearing a wonderful dress. “Now go to the dance.”said the little lady.Cinderella enjoyed the dance very much. The Prince danced with her _58_. Suddenly the clock began to strike twelve. She hurried back home. She lost one of her glass shoes _59_. The next day, the Prince sent men to all parts of the country with the glass shoe.“If anyone can wear this small shoe,”he said, “She must be the beautiful lady, and I will marry her.”When the men brought the shoe to the ugly sisters, they both pretended _60_ the shoe, but their feet were big and the shoe was small. The man laughed. “Let Cinderella try.”Said one of the men. Cinderella put the shoe on easily. Then the Prince married her, and they lived happily ever after.51.A. both were dead B. were both death C. were both died D. were both dead52.A. to do all the work B. did all the work C. do all the work D. doing all the work53.A. old enough to be married with B. old enough to marryC. old enough to marry withD. old enough to be married54.A. During the night of B. At the night of C. One the night of D. In the night of55.A. to cry B. crying C. to be crying D. to be cried56.A. Sudden B. All on sudden C. On sudden D. All of a sudden57.A. looked up B. looked at C. looked for D. looked down58.A. at that time B. at times C. all the time D. at one time59.A. on the steps B. within the steps C. in the steps D. under the steps60.A. to put on B. putting on C. to wear D. to have onⅣ. Reading Comprehension (60 points)Directions:There are four reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneWhat’s the best way to protect a tender, green seedling from the hungry stomach of deer? Give the seedling bad breath!The same chemical that gives people bad breath after they have eaten garlic can save small trees from being eaten by animals.A kind of chemical selenium(硒), which is also found in garlic, is planted in the soil near a young tree. The tree’s roots absorb the selenium which is then carried to the leaves.From there the selenium is used to form a chemical called dimethyl selenide (乙烷硒化物)-the same chemical made in the human mouth after eating garlic. As deer wander around looking forfood, they smell the seedlings’leaves and leave the plants alone.The selenium is important. Why? Because each year deer eat millions of dollars’worth of trees farm seedlings.So far, selenium has been tested only on Douglas fir (枞树) seedlings, but researchers think they could protect fruit trees and garden plants, too.61. When people eat garlic, ________.A. they send out a horrible smellB. they are out of breathC. they will feel sickD. it is hard for them to breathe62. According to this passage the bad smell given off from those leaves is that of ______.the young trees absorb garlicthe roots of the young trees smell like garlicthe young trees aren’t fit for the deer to eatthe leaves of the young trees smell like garlic64. Up till the time the news was announced, this kind of chemical was used _______.A. all over the worldB. all over the United StatesC. on fruit trees and garden treesD. on Douglas fir young trees65. The best title of this passage is ________.A. Hungry Deer and Young TreesB. Why Don’t Deer Eat Young Fruit TreesC. Plants Saved by “Bad Breath”D. How to Protect Young TreesPassage TwoHair loss is one of those things we still do not understand. Science has, of course, shown that men are more likely than women to suffer major hair loss. Some kinds of hair loss are temporary (临时旳), an effect of illness. In those cases we can expect the hair to grow back.It all depends on whether the hair root is alive. If it is not, hair loss is permanent and nothing will help.Some daily loss of hair is a normal, healthy sign. Most people lose between 40 to 50 scalp hairs each day.Each of these scalp hairs grows for from two to six years and then rests. About three months later it is pushed out by a new hair growing from the same root.This is not something that should cause great concern.Something else we know is that normal hair loss is seasonal, with the most hair loss occurring in the fall. Everyone experiences a normal cycle of loss and growth.The problem of hair loss results when loss is greater than growth.The main cause of hair loss in men seems to be accumulation (积累) of a hormone (荷尔蒙) in the body. When that hormone reaches a certain level, the hair growing period is shortened and hair loss is the result. This is no cure for most cases of hair loss. This, however, is not the end of the world.66. According to science, _________.hair loss is a normal, healthy signman should pay special attention to hair lossit’s likely that men have more problems of hair lossmen lose more hair than women do67. The writer thinks _______.illness causes hair losshuman beings have no way to cure hair losshair loss happening in the fall is an effect of illnesshair loss is permanent68. We now know that the most hair loss happening in the autumn is ________.A. permanentB. healthy signC. seasonalD. nothing serious69. The sentence “This, however, is not the end of the world”means _______.man is sure to find the best way of curing his hair loss in the futurethe writer believes the earth exists for everwe can’t destroy the world by any meansthe last day will never come to our people70. The best title for the passage may be ________.A. Loss or GrowthB. Hair LossC. Healthy SignD. Change with SeasonsPassage ThreeOn the morning of November 18,1755, an earthquake shook Boston, Massachusetts. John Winthrop, a professor at Harvard College, felt the quake and awoke. “I rose,”Winthrop wrote, “and lighting a candle, looked on my watch, and found it was 15 minutes after four.”JohnWinthrop went downstairs to the grandfather clock. It had stopped four minutes before, at 4:11. Except for stopping the clock, the quake had only thrown a key from the mantel (壁炉台) to the floor.The clock had stopped because Winthrop had put some long glass tubes he was using for an experiment into the case for care. The quake had knocked the tubes over and blocked the pendulum (钟摆). Winthrop, therefore, had the exact time that the earthquake had hit Boston. He looked at the key on the floor. The quake had thrown it forward in the direction of the quake’s motion (运动) by a shock coming from the northwest, perhaps in Canada.71. The text proves that _______.the power of nature is terribleearthquakes happen most often during nighttime hoursthe direction of an earthquake can be discovereduniversities study the cause of earthquakes72. The text suggests that _________.A. Boston was badly destroyedB. earthquakes are common in BostonC. John Winthrop had difficulty sleepingD. John Winthrop was a scientist73. Which of the following is true?________.Some tubes were broken into pieces and stopped the old clockThe professor lit a candle because of power failureBoston is in the southeast of CanadaThe shocks were slight in one way74. The earthquake happened ________.A. several minutes before the professor awokeB. and the professor awoke at 4:15C. in the centre of BostonD. when John Winthrop felt it75. Choose the right order according to the text.a. The bed was shaking and John Winthrop awoke.b. John Winthrop looked attentively at this watch.c. John Winthrop got up to light a candle.d. The earthquake happened in Boston in 1755.e. John Winthrop knew the quake’s direction.f. John Winthrop knew the exact quake’s time.g. John Winthrop looked at the key on the floor.A. g, d, e, a, c, b, fB. d, a, c, b, f, g, eC. a, e, d, c, b, f, gD. e, d, g, b, c, a, fPassage FourOceanography has been defined as “The application of all sciences to the study of the sea”. Before the nineteenth century scientists with an interest in the sea were few and far between. Certainly Newton considered some theoretical aspects of it in his writings, but he was reluctant to go to sea to further his work.For most people the sea was remote, and with the exception of early intercontinental travelers or others who earned a living from the sea, there was little reason to ask many questions about it, letalone to ask what lay beneath the surface. The first time that the question “What is at the bottom of the oceans?”had to be answered with any commercial consequence was when the laying of a telegraph cable from Europe to America was proposed. The engineer had to know the depth profile (起伏形状) of the route to estimate the length of cable that had to be manufactured.It was to Maury of the US Navy that the Atlantic Telegraph Company turned, in 1853, for information on this matter. In the 1840s, Maury had been responsible for encouraging voyages during which soundings (测水深) were taken to investigate the depths of the North Atlantic and Pacific Oceans. Later, some of his findings aroused much popular interest in his book The Physical Geography of the Sea.The cable was laid, but not until 1866 was the connection made permanent and reliable. At the early attempts, the cable failed and when it was taken out for repairs it was found to be covered in living growths, a fact which defied contemporary scientific opinion that there was no life in deeper parts of the sea.Within a few years oceanography was under way. In 1872 Thomson led a scientific expedition (考察), which lasted for four years and brought home thousands of samples from the sea. Their classification and analysis occupied scientists for years and led to five-volume report, the last volume being published in 1895.76. The proposal to lay a telegraph cable from Europe to America made oceanographic studies take on ________.A. an academic aspectB. a military aspectC. a business aspectD. an international aspect77. It was ________ that asked Maury for help in oceanographic studies.A. the American NavyB. some early intercontinental travelersC. those who earned a living from the seaD. the company which proposed to lay an undersea cable78. The aim of the voyages Maury was responsible for in the 1840s was _______.to make some sounding experiments in the oceansto collect samples of sea plants and animalsto estimate the length of cable that was neededto measure the depths of the two oceans79. “Defied”in the 5th paragraph probably means “________”.A. doubtedB. gave proof toC. challengedD. agreed to80. This passage is mainly about _______.A. the beginnings of oceanographyB. the laying of the first undersea cableC. the investigation of ocean depthsD. the early intercontinental communicationsⅤ. Writing (20 points)Directions:For this part, you are allowed 20 minutes to write a letter of about 80 words according to the following situation.你是Helen，要写一封信给Julie，对她和她旳丈夫昨日请你和你丈夫吃饭表达感谢，表达要回请他们，以答谢他们旳盛情款待。

专升本英语1试题及答案

专升本英语1试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. A. 正确 B. 错误 C. 未提及根据所听材料，判断以下陈述是否正确。

(1) The man will go to the library after class.A. 正确B. 错误C. 未提及(2) The woman forgot her keys at home.A. 正确B. 错误C. 未提及2. 根据对话内容选择最佳答案。

(1) What is the man's major?A. BiologyB. ChemistryC. Physics(2) Why does the woman want to go to the concert?A. She likes the singer.B. She has a free ticket.C. She wants to meet her friends there.二、阅读理解（共30分）1. 阅读以下短文，选择最佳答案。

[短文内容略](1) What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of education.B. The benefits of traveling.C. The role of technology in learning.(2) According to the author, what is the best way to learna language?A. By watching movies.B. By practicing with native speakers.C. By studying grammar rules.2. 阅读以下短文，判断以下陈述是否正确。

[短文内容略](1) The company has been in business for over 50 years.A. 正确B. 错误(2) The new product line was launched last year.A. 正确B. 错误三、完形填空（共20分）阅读下面的短文，从所给的选项中选出一个最佳答案填入空白处。

2023年河南省新乡市统招专升本英语一模测试卷(含答案)

2023年河南省新乡市统招专升本英语一模测试卷(含答案)一、单选题(20题)1.The chemical factory was pulled down _____protecting the environment（）A.in spite ofB.in honor ofC.in favor ofD.in the name of2.Had you set out earlier this morning, you ______ the meeting on time（）A.might attendB.may have attendedC.might have attendedD.may attend3.Attending to a wife and six children ______ most of his time（）A.gives upB.eats upC.takes upD.breaks up4.We shall have an opportunity to exchange __ tomorrow（）A.sightsB.opinionsC.thoughtsD.minds5._______ got in the wheat when it began to rain heavily（）A.Scarcely had theyB.Scarcely have theyC.Scarcely theyD.Scarcely they had6.Jim was caught（）drugs into the countryA.stealB.smugglingC.smugD.giggling7.The cost of living in Glasgow is among the lowest in Britain, the quality of life is probably one of the highest（）A.sinceB.whenC.asD.while8.I tried to call on you last week but your dog simply ______ not let me come through the gate（）A.couldB.wouldC.mightD.should9.This kind of computer is（）handling all kinds of informationA.capable toB.able toC.capable ofD.able of10.Do you（）to know Mr. Cooper’s telephone number and mail addressA.offerB.happenC.seemD.feel11.Younot have seen her yesterday, for she was abroad（）A.mustB.shouldC.couldD.would12.To be frank,（）is a great relief to have the task fulfilled in so short a timeA.thisB.thatC.itD.what13.Here（）a pen, a few envelopes and some paper for youA.areB.wereC.isD.have14.When Mr. Smith got there, he found that about of his friends had arrived （）A.twenty-thirdB.two-thirdC.two-thirdsD.twenty-thirds15.The British are not so familiar with different cultures and other ways of doing things,________ is often the case in other countries（）A.asB.whatC.soD.that16.It is her beautiful eyes（）attract most of the fansA.thatB.whichC.whatD.who17.If you want to eat out, you’d better call a restaurant and make（）A.a reservationB.an effortC.a decisionD.a deal18.No matter where he is, he makes ______ a rule to go for a walk after breakfast（）A.himB.thisC.thatD.it19.It was ______ that they could not finish it alone（）A.a so difficult jobB.such difficult jobC.a such difficult jobD.so difficult a job20.I expect that she will be able to ____ our particular needs（）A.supplyB.reachC.provideD.meet二、选词填空题(10题)21.Students at university can learn and make friends 1 will last a lifetime.However,the cost of studying is on the rise.This increase means that most students can get into money trouble 2 they do not know how to manage their money. It is not just the course fees.Students must also 3 for room and board.In addition,they may spend money 4 clothes,travel,and other things. Thus,students need to budget 5 .At most universities teachers can give students suggestions on how to spend their money.The first thing they suggest is to write down your 6 ,for example,the money you will get from your family or a part-time job.Then list all of your expenses.Put your expenses into two 7 : those that change (food,books,travel),and those that will stay the same (tuition,room and board).Add together all of your expenses. When you do this,you find it is 8 to plan out your budget.This means you can save your money,rather than trying to 9 from others.As you can see,there is more to learn at university than just 10 is taught in the classroom.____22.3.____23.Researchers have found that people who go to concerts,shows and museums can live longer than 1 who do not.Experts from University College London have been examining the lifestyles of over 6,700 British people 2 15 years.They 3 how often the people went out and what kinds of events they attended.They found that people over 50 years old 4 regularly went to concerts were about 30 percent 5 likely to die over the next 14 years.The researchers said the over50s could extend their life 6 engaging with the arts.In addition to living longer concertgoers could also have more fun. The UK Health Secretary Matt Hancock believes there could be a lot of 7 in the research.He said arts and culture could 8 things like mental health,aging and loneliness.He 9 announced plans for the UK’s National Health Service to use the arts to help people live a healthier life.One researcher said,“Our results highlight the importance of 10 to explore new social factors that affect our health.” 1.____三、情景对话(10题)24.5（）A.What about this one?B.Another English storybook?C.Oh?But I know you are good at EnglishD.Did you enjoy the book?E.Yes, they are really small25.70.____（）26.3（）A.Sounds greatB.What’s wrong?C.Is it helpful to me?D.I don’t know how to deal with itE.But what if my parents don’t let me do it27.72.____（）28.68.____（）29.75.____（）30.2（）A.But what do you do now?B.It’s really warmC.I guess I should introduce myselfD.I’m on the radio stationE.Really31.Tom: Hi, Cathy.66Cathy: I have to finish my project on the history of the Internet. What about you?Tom: 67 If it's fine, we'll go camping. Would you like to join us?Cathy: I'd like to, but the deadline for my project is next Monday.Tom: What a pity! 68Cathy: Yes, please. Can you suggest any good reference books?Tom: You may want to read A History of the Internet and the Digital Future. Cathy: I'm reading the book.69Tom: Go to the science museum website, and you'll find lots of up-to-date information.Cathy: Good idea. Thanks for your help.Tom:70A. Not at all.B. Any other suggestions?C. It depends on the weather.D. Anything I can do for you？E. What are you up to this weekend66.____（）32.Task 1（每小题2分，共10分）M: What were you doing yesterday afternoon?W:66 It was really interesting.M:67W: By the river. A lot of children were flying kites there.M: It was windy yesterday, wasn't it?W:68M: Whom did you fly kites with?W:69M: Did you enjoy yourselves?W: Yes.70 After that we also had a picnic together.A. We had a good time.B. Yes, the wind was strong.C. I was flying a kite yesterday afternoon.D. Where did you fly the kite?E. With Li Lei and Tom66.____（）33.M: So you’re interested in a job as a waitress.1W: Yes, for three years at several different restaurants. Now I’m working at the Park Hotel dining room on Hill Street.M: They have a very nice dining room there. 2W: Because I can’t work full time now. I’m taking some courses at a university.M: I see. 3W: All day Thursday and Friday, Saturday and Sunday.M: 4We’re looking for someone who can help us when we get very busy. That’s Thursday afternoon, Friday afternoon and evening as well as all day Saturday. The restaurant is closed on Sunday.W: That’s fine with me.M: When can you start?W: 5M: That’s fine. The first of May. By the way, you’ll get ＄8 an hour, plus tips, of course.W: Good. Thanks very much1（）A.That suits us very well actuallyB.Why do you want to leave?C.Um, have you worked as a waitress before?D.On what days are you free?E.Is the first of next month all right with you四、翻译(10题)34.My parents, who aren't wealthy, took out loans to help me pay for university35.请勿在此喧哗36.When he arrived in that country, he found that there is little occasion to speak Chinese37.没人能否认教育是一个人的一生中最重要的方面38.Please raise your hands whoever agree on this suggestion39.她觉得受到侮辱，显然任何劝她留下来的企图都是徒劳的40.Once the price for the land is agreed on, we can go ahead with the building project41.从上述讨论来看，我们得出的结论是：应该立即采取措施来控制空气污染42.（）应对焦虑情绪的最好办法可能就是倾诉了，虽然有时未必有倾听者。

2023年河南省商丘市统招专升本英语一模测试卷(含答案)

2023年河南省商丘市统招专升本英语一模测试卷(含答案)一、单选题(20题)1.（）is careless when disposing of his wastesA.It is manB.ManC.Man whoD.A man2.Margaret asked me to repeat telephone number second time so that she could write it down（）A.the; theB.the; aC.a; theD.an; a3.A Dream of the Red Mansion is said into dozens of languages in the last decade（）A.to translateB.to have translatedC.to be translatedD.to have been translated4.I don't know the reason ______ she looks unhappy today（）A.asB.whyC.whichD.when5.The couple had to move to the north because they found it hard to ______ themselves to the hot climate in the south（）A.adoptB.makeC.enjoyD.adjust6.I don't think ______ possible to finish the work on time without his help（）A.whatB.thisC.thatD.it7.If you travel through the villages in the small local buses, you will swiftly come into closewith the local people（）A.carriageB.contactC.choiceD.circuit8.He is talking so much about America as if he _____ there before, but he has never been abroad（）A.has beenB.had beenC.beingD.has gone9.This time the day after tomorrow, they _____ on the beach，having a lot of fun（）A.am sittingB.sitC.would sitD.will be sitting10.It worried her a bit her hair was turning grey（）A.whileB.thatC.ifD.whether11.Hurricanes are severe cyclones with winds over seventy five miles an hour______ originate over tropical ocean waters（）A.whichB.whoC.whereD.how to12.Some plants are very sensitive _____ the changes of the environment（）A.fromB.againstC.toD.with13.My boss did not（）from his desk when I entered his officeA.look outB.look aroundC.look downD.look up14.The city of Wuhan is ______ of three sections which are separated by the Yangtze River（）binedB.madeposedD.formed15.Polar explorers have to be extremely _____ to endure the climate and other hardships（）A.hardB.roughC.toughD.fierce16.The money collected should be made good use the people who suffered a lot in the snowstorm（）A.of helpingB.to helpingC.to helpD.of to help17.It was in their London branch _____ we met and discussed the issue（）A.thatB.whichC.howD.what18.Thank you for all your hard work. I don't think we it without you（）A.can manageB.could have managedC.could manageD.can have managed19.I didn’t make ______ clear when and where the sports meet would be held （）A.thisB.thatC.itD.one20.According to the air traffic rules, you switch off your mobile phone before boarding（）A.mayB.canC.wouldD.should二、选词填空题(10题)21.3.____22.Students at university can learn and make friends 1 will last a lifetime.However,the cost of studying is on the rise.This increase means that most students can get into money trouble 2 they do not know how to manage their money. It is not just the course fees.Students must also 3 for room and board.In addition,they may spend money 4 clothes,travel,and other things. Thus,students need to budget 5 .At most universities teachers can give students suggestions on how to spend their money.The first thing they suggest is to write down your 6 ,for example,the money you will get from your family or a part-time job.Then list all of your expenses.Put your expenses into two 7 : those that change (food,books,travel),and those thatwill stay the same (tuition,room and board).Add together all of your expenses. When you do this,you find it is 8 to plan out your budget.This means you can save your money,rather than trying to 9 from others.As you can see,there is more to learn at university than just 10 is taught in the classroom.____23.Researchers have found that people who go to concerts,shows and museums can live longer than 1 who do not.Experts from University College London have been examining the lifestyles of over 6,700 British people 2 15 years.They 3 how often the people went out and what kinds of events they attended.They found that people over 50 years old 4 regularly went to concerts were about 30 percent 5 likely to die over the next 14 years.The researchers said the over50s could extend their life 6 engaging with the arts.In addition to living longer concertgoers could also have more fun. The UK Health Secretary Matt Hancock believes there could be a lot of 7 in the research.He said arts and culture could 8 things like mental health,aging and loneliness.He 9 announced plan s for the UK’s National Health Service to use the arts to help people live a healthier life.One researcher said,“Our results highlight the importance of 10 to explore new social factors that affect our health.” 1.____三、情景对话(10题)24.72.____（）25.2（）A.That suits us very well actuallyB.Why do you want to leave?C.Um, have you worked as a waitress before?D.On what days are you free?E.Is the first of next month all right with you26.4（）A.It must take a lot of practice to stay on the skateboardB.Would you like to try any extreme sports?C.I guess soD.Many people watch them on TVE.I’m sure you will be safe27.9.____（）28.Kay: Hello. Sue!Sue: Hi. Kay!Kay:1Sue: No. No one has told me about the match.2Kay: Although the opposing team was strong, our school won at last. Sue: 3They are really good basketball players.Kay: Yes. They can play basketball better than others because they practice much more. I alwayssee them practicing on the playground in the gym and sometimes running around the schooltrack.Sue:4Kay: Yes. And either John or Tim will be chosen as the Best School Athlete of the Year.Sue: Wow! 5Kay: I think so1（）A.Who won?B.How hard they practice!C.C. They are cool, aren’t they?D.Did you go to see the basketball game yesterday?E.I know that both John and Tim are on the team29.Task 1（每小题2分，共10分）M: What were you doing yesterday afternoon?W:66 It was really interesting.M:67W: By the river. A lot of children were flying kites there.M: It was windy yesterday, wasn't it?W:68M: Whom did you fly kites with?W:69M: Did you enjoy yourselves?W: Yes.70 After that we also had a picnic together.A. We had a good time.B. Yes, the wind was strong.C. I was flying a kite yesterday afternoon.D. Where did you fly the kite?E. With Li Lei and Tom66.____（）30.Mary: Hello!1John: Sure, my name is John Smith and I’m from a small town called Brentwood in Essex which is in England.Mary: OK, Essex.2John: That’s in the southeast.Mary: Southeast?John: Yeah, yeah. It’s attached to London, just next to London.Mary: Oh, OK, but you said it’s a small town.John: It’s relatively small.3Mary: Oh, when I think of a small British town, you know, I think of really old houses, and nothing’s changed.4John: The cinema in Brentwood actually closed down, but it does have a very nice health centre and, as I said, lots of parks to play in.Mary:51（）A.The population is only about 50,000B.Wow, it sounds like a nice place to live inC.Which part of England is that?D.Do you have modern stuff, like a health club, a movie theatre or things like that?E.Can you introduce yourself, please31.3（）A.Could I make an appointment for Tuesday morning?B.Can I help you?C.May I have your name, please?D.Mr. Smith is out on business todayE.Let me check Mr. Smith’s diary32.73. ____（）33.Task 2（每小题2分，共10分）M: Excuse me.71W: I'm sorry. Have you seen the sign on the wall, No smoking?M: Oh, sorry. Where can I smoke on this floor, please?W: I'm afraid it's not allowed in the whole building.M: Oh dear!72W: Sure. Help yourself, over there.M: Thank you very much.W: Don't you know smoking is not good for your health, young man?M:73 I tried many times to give it up, but I failed.74W: Yes, it's hard to stop! But if you have the nonsmokers'health and well-being in mind, you might succeed.M: You're right! Thanks very much. I'll try again to kick my smoking habit. W: That's OK. Well, if you're feeling bad now, you can smoke outside, in the open air, of course.M: Oh, no!75W: That's great!A. When I go without it, I feel very bad.B. I wonder if I could have a glass of water.C. Would you mind if I smoked here?D. Yes, I do.E. I'll start from now on!71.____（）四、翻译(10题)34.Because he was convinced of this fact, he stuck to his opinion35.他要是知道她的电话，就用不着费那么多事儿了36.真正重要的不是你说了什么，而是你做了什么37.Scott arrived at the south pole on January 18th, only to find that someone had got there before him38.Seeing English movies on a regular basis will not only improve your English listening ability, but also help you build your speaking skills39.学生们认为应该将更多的时间投入到自己的兴趣中40.The meeting will be put off till Friday41.两个老朋友在飞机上不期而遇42.他的妻子总是不断地挑他的毛病，这使他非常生气43.不知你是否已完成了任务五、阅读理解(10题)44.It can be inferred that there are restrictions on publishing when American citizens travel abroad because of _________（）A.the limitation of the number of publicationsB.the security of the United StatesC.the interest of individualsD.the protection of copyright45.People probably take part in dangerous sports nowadays because _______（）A.they have a lot of free timeB.they can go to hospital if they are injuredC.their lives lack excitementD.they no longer need to hunt for food46.What is the best title of the passage（）A.Sleeping Positions and PersonalitiesB.Feelings and PersonalitiesC.Types and PersonalitiesD.Types of Sleeping Positions47.In the past, a person might fly a kite and then let it go because he _______（）A.wanted it to fly higherB.wanted it to give pleasure to other peopleC.wanted to get rid of bad luckD.wanted to let his enemies get it48.What is the passage mainly about（）A.Spoken is the best way of communicationB.Reception of communication can be achieved by our sight, hearing and touch, and these means of communication have two features in commonC.In communication a conventional system of signs and symbols means the same to the sender and receiverD.The means of communication are restricted in time and space49.It can be inferred from the passage that while communicating,（）A.listening is a perfect way to respond to othersB.people keep silent because they don’t know the answerC.keeping silent means being too shy to speakD.it is easy to form the habit of listening silently50.Which sentence is not true（）A.The outcomes of social class are not inevitable in child rearingB.The social class decide how children are raisedC.Sociologists have found that parents socialize their children into the behaviors and norms of their work worldsD.Their experience influences how they deal with their children51.Passage FourIn your car you may have a cell phone, a telephone also known as a mobile phone that you can carry around and use anywhere. On your way, you may feel coordinated and enjoy your hands free phone talking while driving. But recent studies suggest that it isn’t the dialing or the arm waving that makes driving while talking on a cell phone dangerous. It is the yakking itself—or more precisely, the continuous conversation with someone who isn’t present—that does. David Strayer, a Utah psychologist, says your driving performance while talking on a cell phone is weakened at levels comparable to, or worse than, driving with a blood alcohol level of 0.08, which is the legal limit in most states of America.Using a driving training simulator, Strayer and his colleagues compared the attention levels and response time of 110 drivers in various situations. （69）In dense traffic, cell phone users were about 20 percent slower to respond to sudden hazards than other drivers, and they were about twice as likely to drive into the back of a braking car in front of them.Cell phone drivers are obtaining less than 50 percent of the visual information that non cell drivers are getting, says Strayer. Looking and seeing are not one and the same. By contrast, the researchers found that listening to the radio or conversing with passengers is not as hazardous. When a dangerous situation arises, the driver and passengers put their conversation on pause, Strayer says.Whether talking with a passenger or someone on a cell phone, however, people are less able to recall the details of a conversation carried on while driving. So it might not be good for your economic health to discuss investment strategies with your agent while either of you is driving, Strayer adds lastlyAccording to the recent studies, which of the following makes driving dangerous（）A.The cell phone dialing by the driverB.The driver’s endless arm wavingC.The driver’s continuous cell phone talkingD.The absence of another phone speaker52.What does the restoration of the Classic Coke best illustrate（）A.Traditional goods have a stronger appeal to the majority of peopleB.It takes time for a new product to be accepted by the publicC.Consumers with conservative tastes are often difficult to pleaseD.Products must be designed to suit the taste of the consumer53.When we make friends, we consider such things as age, race, and background, because_____（）A.it is not easy to have a friendly relationship with people when there is a marked difference in age and backgroundB.the degree of friendship between two people and the reason for their shared interest vary greatlyC.friends need to know all these thingsD.these are the most important factors to make friends六、作文题(1题)54.According to the given information, you are required to write A Letter of Application in about 100 words. The letter is required to be written on the Answer Sheet.你是吴芳，想要申请到美国加州大学学习。

2021-2022学年河南省南阳市统招专升本英语一模测试卷(含答案)

2021-2022学年河南省南阳市统招专升本英语一模测试卷(含答案)一、单选题(20题)1.In the first semester, I asked my teacher（）A.what courses should I takeB.what courses I should takeC.I should cake. what coursesD.should I take what courses2.It was not until midnight the noise of the street stopped（）A.thatB.whenC.whoD.which3.（）you decide to take up, you should try to make it a successA.If onlyB.UnlessC.WhereD.Whatever4.Reducing the size of classes in schools is a aim in the near future（）A.delightfulB.dynamicC.deliberateD.desirable5.Do you（）to know Mr. Cooper’s telephone number and mail addressA.offerB.happenC.seemD.feel6.At the 60th anniversary, the guests sitting in the front are those graduates from the university（）A.faithfulB.distinguishedC.impressiveD.interesting7.Any student who_____his homework is unlikely to pass the examination（）A.reducesB.offendsC.practicesD.neglects8.After graduating from college, I took some time off to go traveling, _____ turned out to be a wise decision（）A.whatB.thatC.itD.which9.It’shightime______aboutthepollutionproblems（）A.somethingwasdoneB.somethingisdoneC.anythingwillbedoneD.nothingtobedone10._______ China Today is a good way of improving our English（）A.Having readB.Have readC.ReadingD.Read11.The committee is totally opposed ______ any changes being made in the plans（）A.ofB.onC.toD.against12.Free medical treatment in this country coversillness of all kinds for all the citizens（）A.normalB.averageC.regularD.ordinary13.—Don't forget to ask him to call me back.—I won't. As soon as he , I will ask him to call you（）A.will comeB.cameesD.is coming14.If I had remembered（）the window, the thief would not have got inA.to closeB.closingC.to have closedD.having closed15.I love thinking of new designs. It keeps my mind clear and active and fills my retired life with（）A.joyB.anxietyC.sorrowD.anger16.No sooner had the ship pulled away from the dock it had to return to pick up more passengers（）A.whenB.thanC.thenD.that17.Had I had a little more money on me，I could have bought _____ morepostcards（）A.fewB.a littleC.littleD.a few18.（）singer and（）dancer is also good at drawingA.The; aB.The; theC.A; aD.The; /19.He has a jacket（）A.beautiful new black Italian leatherB.new black beautiful Italian leatherC.new black Italian beautiful leatherD.beautiful leather new black Italian20.By the end of this term, we（）3000 English words in allA.will learnB.will have learnedC.have learnedD.had learned二、选词填空题(10题)21.3.____22.Researchers have found that people who go to concerts,shows and museums can live longer than 1 who do not.Experts from University College London have been examining the lifestyles of over 6,700 British people 2 15 years.They 3 how often the people went out and what kinds of events they attended.They found that people over 50 years old 4 regularly went to concerts were about 30 percent 5 likely to die over the next 14 years.The researchers said the over50s could extend their life 6 engaging with the arts.In addition to living longer concertgoers could also have more fun. The UK Health Secretary Matt Hancock believes there could be a lot of 7 in the research.He said arts and culture could 8 things like mental health,aging and loneliness.He 9 announc ed plans for the UK’s National Health Service to use the arts to help people live a healthier life.One researcher said,“Ourresults highlight the importance of 10 to explore new social factors that affect our health.” 1.____23.Students at university can learn and make friends 1 will last a lifetime.However,the cost of studying is on the rise.This increase means that most students can get into money trouble 2 they do not know how to manage their money. It is not just the course fees.Students must also 3 for room and board.In addition,they may spend money 4 clothes,travel,and other things. Thus,students need to budget 5 .At most universities teachers can give students suggestions on how to spend their money.The first thing they suggest is to write down your 6 ,for example,the money you will get from your family or a part-time job.Then list all of your expenses.Put your expenses into two 7 : those that change (food,books,travel),and those that will stay the same (tuition,room and board).Add together all of your expenses. When you do this,you find it is 8 to plan out your budget.This means you can save your money,rather than trying to 9 from others.As you can see,there is more to learn at university than just 10 is taught in the classroom.____三、情景对话(10题)24.3（）A.Could I make an appointment for Tuesday morning?B.Can I help you?C.May I have your name, please?D.Mr. Smith is out on business todayE.Let me check Mr. Smith’s diary25.67.____（）26.Tom: What’s keeping you from joining the enviromental movement? Jim: 11 Didn’t Mom and Dad tell you to leave me alone about this talk? Tom: 12 Mom and Dad can’t order me to do anything I don’t want to do. Jim: Or stop doing something, either, right? But really, I don’t want to be bothered with environmental movements.Tom: Why not?Jim: I don’t have the time.Tom: 13 You played computer games all day yesterday. You have time. Jim: Well, I don’t think it’s important.Tom: What? Rising pollution, growing deserts, warming temperatures, shrinking forests…they aren’t important? Hey now, all of these problems are going to lead to the end of human beings on this planet. Not just trouble. But end. Nothing. Zero.Jim: 14Tom: I’m not being boring! I’m telling you the facts about the condition of the world!Jim: OK, OK, OK…Think of it from my perspective. If the world is going to end for people, time is even more precious, right?Tom: Yeah…Jim: So I don’t want to waste my time by joining an environmental movement or talking about boring things with you.Tom: I’m going to tell Mom you said that.Jim: 15A. You’re kidding, right?B. I can’t agree with you more.C. Stop being boring!D. We are grown people.E. For better or worse.F. Mom isn’t the boss of me.G. You’re going to start bothering about that again?27.75.____（）28.68.____（）29.4（）A.Where did you buy it?B.You look so attractiveC.Are there any other colors?D.I see, thank youE.Since her birthday is coming30.73.____（）31.74.____（）32.70.____（）33.69.____（）四、翻译(10题)34.He, as well as his colleagues, realizes the trouble they have brought to their company35.A lot of modern women are so involved in their careers that they have no time to make friends36.该故事可以用一句话来概括37.他们试图想出一个解决这个问题的办法38.他努力使自己适应当地的风俗和传统39.From Nina’s inappropriate dress and aggressive behavior toward me, I’d decided she was pushy, stupid, and had poor judgment40.一个遇到困难就放弃的人是永远不会成功的41.男性在护理行业中占少数42.Reading is a pleasure of the mind, which means that it is a little like a sport: your eagerness and knowledge and quickness make you a good reader43.她还太小，不能回答这个问题五、阅读理解(10题)44.A child has his pains because（）A.he can not do whatever he wants toB.he is not allowed to play in rainC.he has a lot of new things to learnD.he can not play at the seaside freely45.How much do you have to pay if you buy a book of ＄10 in New York（）A.＄10.8B.＄10.08C.＄18D.＄1046.It is implied in the passage that_______（）A.over-nutrition is even more harmful than under-nutritionB.malnutrition has serious effect on children’s physical developmentC.the nutritional condition of young children deserves more concern than that of adultD.the nutrients intake can be improved as the child grows up47.What does the author think about creating one’s own Web site（）A.It’s very complicatedB.It’s expensive by American standardC.It’s much easier than we thinkD.It’s just too simple48.V olunteers from the Food Recovery Network（）A.started the Food Recovery Network two years agoB.delivered leftovers as well as money to sheltersC.helped to solve the hunger issues in AmericaD.donated leftovers to avoid food waste49.Team building activities are good for _________（）A.hiring employees with special talentB.encouraging employees to co operateC.helping employees work independentlyD.training employees in their special fields50.What can we infer from the passage（）A.Coolidge kept the secret for the burglarB.Coolidge gave the watch to the burglar but kept the charmC.Coolidge gave the burglar a sum of money which was only enough to pay his hotel billD.Coolidge reported the burglar to the Secret Service Agency and the burglar was arrested51.The passage is mainly about the importance of（）A.management training courses for employersB.the proper relationship between managers and staffC.setting business goals for both managers and staffD.being a part of social networking for a good manager52.While dieting you should ______（）A.choose fried foodsB.choose low calorie foodsC.choose snack as hamburger in McDonaldsD.talk to your doctor53.It is clear that the author _____ examinations（）A.argues forB.argues againstC.is interested inD.is indifferent to六、作文题(1题)54.参考答案1.B2.A直到午夜，街上的喧闹声才停止。

2022-2023学年河南省郑州市统招专升本英语一模测试卷(含答案)

2022-2023学年河南省郑州市统招专升本英语一模测试卷(含答案)一、单选题(20题)1._______you think that your parents are mean-spirited at times, they actually love you selflessly（）A.Even ifB.Now thatC.As thoughD.In case2.Many companies provide their employees free lunch during the weekdays （）A.byB.withC.toD.for3.I got a splitting headache. It kept me the whole night（）A.wakenB.awareC.awakeD.waking4.Plastics is a kind of（）which is widely used in industryA.massB.substanceC.matterD.metal5.A.GB.HC.ID.J6.I decide to leave the company next month, where I _____ for exactly three years（）A.workB.is workingC.will be workingD.will have worked7.（）comes back first is supposed to win the prizeA.One whoB.WhoeverC.AnyoneD.Those who8.There was a heavy fog this morning, so none of the planes could _____（）A.get throughB.take offC.pull outD.break away9.Only after the storm was over_____（）A.could we start offB.we could start offC.had we started offD.we had started off10.There seemed to be no _____ to their financial problems（）A.methodB.functionC.decisionD.solution11.During the races there were two accidents, including one______accident （）A.deadlyB.fatalC.killingD.deathly12.My teacher recommended that I as careful as possible when I took an exam （）A.will beB.beC.amD.werenguage is a tool _________ people communicate with each other（）A.by all meansB.by means ofC.by means of whichD.by means of that14.—When did he leave the classroom?—He left you turned back to write on the blackboard（）A.the minuteB.the timeC.untilD.before15.Fresh air, enough exercise and nutritious food（）to good healthA.contributeB.addC.attributeD.distribute16._____ breaks the law will be punished sooner or later（）A.WhoB.SomeoneC.AnyoneD.Whoever17._____, her suggestion is of greater value than yours（）A.All things consideringB.All things consideredC.All things were consideredD.With all things were considered18.He began to take politics _____ only when he left school（）A.carefullyB.seriouslyC.gravelyD.Severely19.It is widely recognized that beauty not only in appearance but also in heart （）A.liesB.takesC.sitsD.gives20.He made a（）to let all children learn English, but he soon found it impossible without an online courseA.confinementmitmentC.conceptionmission二、选词填空题(10题)21.3.____22.Researchers have found that people who go to concerts,shows and museums can live longer than 1 who do not.Experts from University College London have been examining the lifestyles of over 6,700 British people 2 15 years.They 3 how often the people went out and what kinds of events they attended.They found that people over 50 years old 4 regularly went to concerts were about 30 percent 5 likely to die over the next 14 years.The researchers said the over50s could extend their life 6 engaging with the arts.In addition to living longer concertgoers could also have more fun. The UK Health Secretary Matt Hancock believes there could be a lot of 7 in theresearch.He said arts and culture could 8 things like mental health,aging and loneliness.He 9 announced plans for the UK’s National Health Service to use the arts to help people live a healthier life.One researcher said,“Our results highlight the importance of 10 to explore new social factors that affect our health.” 1.____23.Students at university can learn and make friends 1 will last a lifetime.However,the cost of studying is on the rise.This increase means that most students can get into money trouble 2 they do not know how to manage their money. It is not just the course fees.Students must also 3 for room and board.In addition,they may spend money 4 clothes,travel,and other things. Thus,students need to budget 5 .At most universities teachers can give students suggestions on how to spend their money.The first thing they suggest is to write down your 6 ,for example,the money you will get from your family or a part-time job.Then list all of your expenses.Put your expenses into two 7 : those that change (food,books,travel),and those that will stay the same (tuition,room and board).Add together all of your expenses. When you do this,you find it is 8 to plan out your budget.This means you can save your money,rather than trying to 9 from others.As you can see,there is more to learn at university than just 10 is taught in the classroom.____三、情景对话(10题)24.68.____（）25.Task 1（每小题2分，共10分）W：Good morning，Mr. Zhang. I am Chen Hua，and I'll be interviewing you. How are you today?M：66W：Can you tell me something about your experiences in this kind of work? M：Well，for many years，I managed a department for the Redstone Company in London. Now I work part-time because I also go to school at night. I'm getting a business degree.W：Oh，how interesting.67M：I'll finish school in a few months，and I'd like a full-time position with more responsibility.W：And why would you like to work for our company?M：68W：Could you please tell me about your special skills and interests?M：Of course，I'm good at computers and I can speak French. I used to take French classes at the local college.69W：Can you give me any references?M：Yes，certainly. You can talk to Mr. Wang，my boss，at the Redstone Company. I could also give you the names and numbers of several of my teachers.W：All right，Mr. Zhang.70M：Yes, I wonder when I'll be informed about my application for the job? W：Well，we'll let you know as soon as possible. Let's keep in touch. Thank you very much for your coming.M：Thank you.A. I am fine. Thank you.B. Would you like to ask me any questions?C. And I like travelling a lot.D. Because I know your company's work，and I like it.E. Tell me, why do you want to leave your present job66.____（）26.W：Good morning，Mr. Zhang. I am Chen Hua，and I’ll be interviewing you. How are you today?M：___1_____W：Can you tell me something about your experiences in this kind of work? M：Well，for many years，I managed a department for the Redstone Company in London. Now I work part-time because I also go to school at night. I’m getting a business degree.W：Oh，how interesting. ___2_____M：I’ll finish school in a few months，and I’d like a full-time position with more responsibility.W：And why would you like to work for our company?M：___3_____W：Could you please tell me about your special skills and interests?M：Of course，I’m good at computers and I can speak French. I used to take French classes at the local college. ____4____W：Can you give me any references?M：Yes，certainly. You can talk to Mr. Wang，my boss，at the Redstone Company. I could also give you the names and numbers of several of my teachers.W：All right，Mr. Zhang.____5____M：Yes, I wonder when I’ll be informed about my application for the job? W：Well，we’ll let you know as soon as possible. Let’s keep in touch. Thank you very much for your coming.M：Thank you1（）A.I am fine. Thank youB.Would you like to ask me any questions?C.And I like travelling a lotD.Because I know your company’s work，and I like itE.Tell me, why do you want to leave your present job27.5（）A.Who won?B.How hard they practice!C.They are cool, aren’t they?D.Did you go to see the basketball game yesterday?E.I know that both John and Tim are on the team28.Mary: Hello!1John: Sure, my name is John Smith and I’m from a small town called Brentwood in Essex which is in England.Mary: OK, Essex.2John: That’s in the southeast.Mary: Southeast?John: Yeah, yeah. It’s attached to London, just next to London.Mary: Oh, OK, but you said it’s a small town.John: It’s relatively small.3Mary: Oh, when I think of a small British town, you know, I think of really old houses, and nothing’s changed.4John: The cinema in Brentwood actually closed down, but it does have a very nice health centre and, as I said, lots of parks to play in.Mary:51（）A.The population is only about 50,000B.Wow, it sounds like a nice place to live inC.Which part of England is that?D.Do you have modern stuff, like a health club, a movie theatre or things like that?E.Can you introduce yourself, please29.67.____（）30.74.____（）31.73.____（）32.Kay: Hello. Sue!Sue: Hi. Kay!Kay: 71Sue: No. No one has told me about the match.72Kay: Although the opposing team was strong, our school won at last.Sue:73They are really good basketball players.Kay: Yes. They can play basketball better than others because they practice much more. I always see them practicing on the playground in the gym and sometimes running around the school track.Sue: 74Kay: Yes. And either John or Tim will be chosen as the Best School Athlete of the Year.Sue: Wow! 75Kay: I think so.A. Who won?B. How hard they practice!C. They are cool, aren't they?D. Did you go to see the basketball game yesterday?E. I know that both John and Tim are on the team71.____（）33.70.____（）四、翻译(10题)34.大多数父母都关心孩子们的安全和幸福35.The medical research indicates that staying in the air-conditioned room fora long time will cause people to fall ill easily36.你没有必要介意他人对你的评论37.It is a pity that I should be at school instead of lying here in hospital38.那场大雾直到11点钟才散去，延误了好几十个航班39.The photo reminds me of the happy time I spent in Shanghai40.他全心全意为公众服务,从不计较个人得失41.The judgments give her the first reward due to her outstanding performance42.（Par2, Passage 3）and the more intimately involved people become, the more they rely on one another43.令我们惊讶的是,结果比我们预计的要好得多五、阅读理解(10题)44.（84）Flying over a desert area in an airplane, two scientists looked down with their trained eyes at trees and bushes. After an hour’s flight one of the scientists wrote in his book, Look here for probable metals. Scientists in another airplane, flying over a mountain region, sent a message to otherscientists on the ground, Gold possible. Walking across hilly ground, four scientists reported, This ground should be searched for metals. From an airplane over a hilly wasteland a scientist sent back by radio one word, Uranium.None of the scientists had X-ray eyes: they had no magic powers for looking down below the earth’s surface. They were merely putting to use one of the newest methods of locating minerals in the ground—using trees and plants as signs that certain minerals may lie beneath the ground on which the trees and plants are growing.（85）This newest method of searching for minerals is based on the fact that minerals deep in the earth may affect the kind of trees and bushes that grow on the surface. At Watson Bar Creek, a brook six thousand feet high in the mountains of British Columbia, Canada, a mineral search group gathered bags of tree seeds. Boxes were filled with small branches from the trees, and roots were dug out and put into boxes with each bag and box carefully marked.In a scientific laboratory, the parts of the forest trees were burned to ashes and tested.Each small part was examined to learn whether there were minerals in it. Study of the roots, branches, and seeds showed no silver. But there were small amounts of gold in the roots and a little less gold in the branches and seeds. The seeds growing nearest to the tree trunks had more gold than those growing on the ends of the branches.If the trees had not indicated that there was gold in the ground, the scientists would not have spent money to pay for digging deeper. They did dig and found more gold below. When they dug deeper, they found large quantities of goldScientists were flying over a desert, or hilly wasteland, or a mountain region in order to search for _____ in the ground（）A.treesB.bushesC.seedsD.minerals45.The underlined word perfume probably means（）A.a sweet smelling substanceB.a hard smelling substanceC.a strange smelling substanceD.an unpleasant smelling substance46.A proper title for this passage would be______（）A.Snow Blindness and How to Overcome ItB.Nature’s Cure for Snow BlindnessC.Soldiers in the SnowD.Snow Vision47.This passage mainly tells us about how to（）A.broadcast the weather forecastB.forecast the weather by ourselvesC.train yourself as a meteorologistD.be an assistant to a meteorologist48.Which of the following is most related to children's reading ability（）A.Listening to the radioB.Watching televisionC.Parents' reading listD.Parents' educational background49.According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true （）A.Everyone will suffer certain kinds of stress in his lifeB.Chronic exposure to stress may shorten your lifeC.Excessive stress is especially harmful to healthD.Most people can learn to avoid stress50.Which of the following statements is not true according to the passage（）A.It is love that is always lacking in rich and poor families alikeB.Silver spoons can sometimes leave a bitter tasteC.Money can't buy everythingD.Rich children are often confused because they have so much to choose from51.The word This （Para.4）refers to（）A.some forceB.traffic jamC.the force that causes offices to move in or outD.the fact that companies gather in big cities52.The charm in Paragraph 2 probably means（）A.the power of attracting peopleB.a word believed to have magic powerC.a small object that is attached to a chainD.a small thing worn for supposed magic power53.Which of the following is NOT implied in the passage（）A.Even friends may have differences of opinionB.Friends never argue with each otherC.It generally takes time for people to become close friendsD.Someone's habits may annoy his friends六、作文题(1题)54.For this part, you’re required to write a composition on the topic Popularity of the Chinese Language. You should write at least 120 words, and your composition should be based on the outline given in Chinese below and write your composition on the Answer Sheet.Popularity of the Chinese Language（1）世界上越来越多的人开始学习汉语；（2）产生这一现象的原因；（3）你的看法参考答案1.A尽管你认为你的父母有时很小气，但事实上他们却是无私地爱着你。

2023年山东省日照市统招专升本英语一模测试卷(含答案)

2023年山东省日照市统招专升本英语一模测试卷(含答案)一、单选题(20题)1.The new school building, by the end of next year, can accommodate more than two thousand students（）A.being accomplishedB.having been accomplishedC.accomplishedD.to be accomplished2. If I ________ the lottery, I'd give some of the money to each member of my family.A.winB.have wonC.will winD.Won3.I’m pleased to tell you that the fax machines you ordered are _____ now（）A.availableB.convenientC.wonderfulD.important4.X-rays are able to pass through objects and thus make _______ details that are otherwise impossible to observe（）A.it visibleB.them visibleC.visibleD.they are visible5.Would you please call me up later ______ they decide to go camping（）A.thatB.forC.whetherD.when6.The experience from the past failure is of great value to us（）A.to gainB.gainingC.gainedD.gain7.Thank you for the _____ you did me to move the sofa upstairs（）A.favorB.goodC.helpD.aid8.I have given up trying to convince him; there is no point ________ arguingwith him（）A.byB.withC.forD.in9.I’m told that I will share an office room _____ five other newcomers（）A.inB.withC.toD.at10.The children looked up as the planes passed_____（）A.overallB.overheadC.outwardD.forward11.As it turned out to be a small house party, we_______ so formally（）A.need not have dressed upB.must not have dressed upC.did not need to dress upD.must not dress up12.We should not small mistakes, or they might lead to big accidents（）A.hurtB.ignoreC.recoverD.damage13.I like staying alone at home more than（）with her to the shopping mallA.to goB.goingC.goD.being gone14.—（）does Mr.Johnson go to London on business?—At least once a monthA.How manyB.How longC.How oftenD.How15.I think we should stop arguing and work together, if we want to get ______ near a solution to the problem（）A.anywhereB.everywhereC.nowhereD.somewhere16.She apologized for _____ his permission to use the computer（）A.asking notB.not askingC.not askD.ask not17.In the letter, she didn't tell me whether he was still（）A.aliveB.livedC.livelyD.live18.The Bunsen Burner is so named because it is thought by Robert Bunsen （）A.to be inventedB.having been inventedC.inventedD.to have been invented19.After you have finished reading the book, please just put it back _____ it belongs（）A.whereB.whichC.whatD.that20.you've got a chance, you might as well make full use of it（）A.Now thatB.AfterC.AlthoughD.As soon as二、选词填空题(10题)21.3.____22.Researchers have found that people who go to concerts,shows and museums can live longer than 1 who do not.Experts from University College London have been examining the lifestyles of over 6,700 British people 2 15 years.They 3 how often the people went out and what kinds of events they attended.They found that people over 50 years old 4 regularly went to concerts were about 30 percent 5 likely to die over the next 14 years.The researchers said the over50s could extend their life 6 engaging with the arts.In addition to living longer concertgoers could also have more fun. The UK Health Secretary Matt Hancock believes there could be a lot of 7 in the research.He said arts and culture could 8 things like mental health,aging and loneliness.He 9 announced plans for the UK’s National Health S ervice to use the arts to help people live a healthier life.One researcher said,“Ourresults highlight the importance of 10 to explore new social factors that affect our health.” 1.____23.Students at university can learn and make friends 1 will last a lifetime.However,the cost of studying is on the rise.This increase means that most students can get into money trouble 2 they do not know how to manage their money. It is not just the course fees.Students must also 3 for room and board.In addition,they may spend money 4 clothes,travel,and other things. Thus,students need to budget 5 .At most universities teachers can give students suggestions on how to spend their money.The first thing they suggest is to write down your 6 ,for example,the money you will get from your family or a part-time job.Then list all of your expenses.Put your expenses into two 7 : those that change (food,books,travel),and those that will stay the same (tuition,room and board).Add together all of your expenses. When you do this,you find it is 8 to plan out your budget.This means you can save your money,rather than trying to 9 from others.As you can see,there is more to learn at university than just 10 is taught in the classroom.____三、情景对话(10题)24.M: Lovely day, isn’t it?W: Yes,1And it’s supposed to get warmer.M: Yes, that’s true. You know, though, I’m always a little worried to see winter go.W:2M: Well, I love skating. In fact, I used to teach skating for a living.W: Oh! That sounds interesting. 3M: I work at Bank of America. How about you?W:4M: Here?W: No, I’m from Chicago. I’m just visiting here for the wedding.M: Oh, I see.W: By the way, 5I’m Helen Keller.M: Nice to meet you. My name is John Smith 1（）A.But what do you do now?B.It’s really warmC.I guess I should introduce myselfD.I’m on the radio stationE.Really25.70.____（）26.74.____（）27.3（）A.We can go there by bikeB.Why not ask someone else to join us?C.Where to go?D.How about going on a trip?E.We can just lie on the grass having a good rest28.5（）A.That suits us very well actuallyB.Why do you want to leave?C.Um, have you worked as a waitress before?D.On what days are you free?E.Is the first of next month all right with you29.69.____（）30.Task 1（每小题2分，共10分）M: What were you doing yesterday afternoon?W:66 It was really interesting.M:67W: By the river. A lot of children were flying kites there.M: It was windy yesterday, wasn't it?W:68M: Whom did you fly kites with?W:69M: Did you enjoy yourselves?W: Yes.70 After that we also had a picnic together.A. We had a good time.B. Yes, the wind was strong.C. I was flying a kite yesterday afternoon.D. Where did you fly the kite?E. With Li Lei and Tom66.____（）31.67.____（）32.4（）A.That suits us very well actuallyB.Why do you want to leave?C.Um, have you worked as a waitress before?D.On what days are you free?E.Is the first of next month all right with you33.13.____（）四、翻译(10题)34.（）我再次见到你的时候，就已经从那所大学毕业了。

2023年广东省东莞市统招专升本英语一模测试卷(含答案)

2023年广东省东莞市统招专升本英语一模测试卷(含答案)一、单选题(20题)1.If you want to hold someone’s attention, look themin the eye, but don’t stare （）A.sharplyB.angrilyC.carefullyD.directly2.He asked us if we would ______ to share a room（）A.acceptB.considerC.agreeD.admit3.Managing is the process of getting things________ by and through others （）A.doneB.doC.doingD.did4.A man who wants to start a business must have some ______（）A.currencyB.incomeC.wealthD.capital5.Tom told me that he was really rich and owned a Ferrari, but I _____him at once（）A.saw offB.saw outC.saw overD.saw through6.When I go out in the daytime I use the bike _____ the car if I can（）A.rather thanB.regardless ofC.in spite ofD.more than7.I have kept that picture I can see it every day, as it always reminds me of my university days in London（）A.whichB.whetherC.whereD.when8.He hurried to the airport only that the flight had just taken off（）A.to be toldB.to tellC.toldD.telling9.There is a _____ of vegetables at the moment because of the hot weather（）A.needB.wantC.shortageD.desire10.I'd rather you make any comment on the issue for the time being（）A.won'tB.don'tC.wouldn'tD.didn't11.I think there's no comparison between the two cars, one______clearly far better than the other（）A.beingB.wasC.having beenD.be12.How we pack the products has a significant impact the cost of logistics（）A.ofB.onC.toD.with13.No sooner had the ship pulled away from to dock ___ it had to return to pick up more passengers（）A.whenB.thanC.thenD.that14.The students of this university complain about traffic noises which（）them when they are having classesA.disturbB.interruptC.preventD.interfere15.The new campus is as the old one（）A.twice as bigB.as twice bigC.twice bigD.big as twice16.Is there a connection betweenyou eat and maintaining good health（）A.thatB.whichC.whatD.whatever17.If you don’t agree with me,（）A.neither they willB.so won’t theyC.neither will theyD.so they won’t neither18.In our modern society no one can avoid _____by advertisements（）A.to be influencedB.being influencedC.influencingD.having influenced19.No bank will want _____ interest rates when the prices of goods keep rising（）A.cutting downB.being cut downC.to cut downD.to be cut down20.My mother suggests that we _____ eat out for a change this weekend（）A.shouldB.mustC.couldD.would二、选词填空题(10题)21.3.____22.Researchers have found that people who go to concerts,shows and museums can live longer than 1 who do not.Experts from University College London have been examining the lifestyles of over 6,700 British people 2 15 years.They 3 how often the people went out and what kinds of events they attended.They found that people over 50 years old 4 regularly went to concerts were about 30 percent 5 likely to die over the next 14 years.The researchers said the over50s could extend their life 6 engaging with the arts.In addition to living longer concertgoers could also have more fun. The UK Health Secretary Matt Hancock believes there could be a lot of 7 in the research.He said arts and culture could 8 things like mental health,aging and loneliness.He 9 announced plans for the UK’s National Health Service touse the arts to help people live a healthier life.One researcher said,“Our results highlight the importance of 10 to explore new social factors that affect our health.” 1.____23.Students at university can learn and make friends 1 will last a lifetime.However,the cost of studying is on the rise.This increase means that most students can get into money trouble 2 they do not know how to manage their money. It is not just the course fees.Students must also 3 for room and board.In addition,they may spend money 4 clothes,travel,and other things. Thus,students need to budget 5 .At most universities teachers can give students suggestions on how to spend their money.The first thing they suggest is to write down your 6 ,for example,the money you will get from your family or a part-time job.Then list all of your expenses.Put your expenses into two 7 : those that change (food,books,travel),and those that will stay the same (tuition,room and board).Add together all of your expenses. When you do this,you find it is 8 to plan out your budget.This means you can save your money,rather than trying to 9 from others.As you can see,there is more to learn at university than just 10 is taught in the classroom.____三、情景对话(10题)24.3（）A.When I go without it, I feel very badB.I wonder if I could have a glass of waterC.Would you mind if I smoked here?D.Yes, I doE.I’ll start from now on!25.6.____26.Task 2（每小题2分，共10分）M: What a fine day today!71W: That sounds like a good idea.72M: Let's go to the Green Hill.W: Shall we take the bus there?M:73 It's not very far.W: That will be OK. I'll ride my new bike my father bought me for my birthday last month.M:74W: Let's ask Mary and Jack to go with us. They planned to go last Sunday but it rained.M: Good! I'm sure they will be happy to.W: Have you got any idea what we are going to do there?M:75W: That will be fine.A. We can go there by bike.B. Why not ask someone else to join us?C. Where to go?D. How about going on a trip?E. We can just lie on the grass having a good rest71.____（）27.69.____（）28.14.____（）29.67.____（）30.M: Lovely day, isn't it?W: Yes, 66 And it's supposed to get warmer.M: Yes, that's true. You know, though, I'm always a little worried to see winter go.W: 67M: Well, I love skating. In fact, I used to teach skating for a living.W: Oh! That sounds interesting. 68M: I work at Bank of America. How about you?W: 69M: Here?W: No, I'm from Chicago. I'm just visiting here for the wedding.M: Oh, I see.W: By the way, 70I'm Helen Keller.M: Nice to meet you. My name is John Smith.A. But what do you do now?B. It's really warm.C. I guess I should introduce myself.D. I'm on the radio station.E. Really66.____（）31.5（）A.The population is only about 50,000B.Wow, it sounds like a nice place to live inC.Which part of England is that?D.Do you have modern stuff, like a health club, a movie theatre or things like that?E.Can you introduce yourself, please32.73.____（）33.4（）A.We can go there by bikeB.Why not ask someone else to join us?C.Where to go?D.How about going on a trip?E.We can just lie on the grass having a good rest四、翻译(10题)34.There is no denying that an employee who is loyal to the company will be valued by his boss35.你一旦下定决心，就要坚持下去36.不做任何努力就想成功的想法是可笑的37.While（1）Tiger Mom once aroused a huge wave of debate around theworld, the opposite method from Finland’s（芬兰）education system is also drawing widespread attention. This kind of educational mode is called Sheep Mom.Sheep Mom refers to an extensive way of education that sets only basic objectives but no core syllabus（教学大纲）. （2）Teachers can feel free touse any teaching method as long as most children can reach the goals.（3）People in Finland firmly believe that education is a service and children are customers. （4）Since the education mode in Finland is basically like sheep-herding（放羊）, it is also called Sheep Mom.The result of sheep-herding can not be underestimated（低估）. In the lastfour international Program for International Student Assessment （PISA）test, students from Finland all ranked in the top three in math, reading and science. （5）This report not only surprised the world, but also shocked people in Finland.（6）In other words, Finland’s education system, which least encourages competition, cultivates the most competitive children38.如果这项研究的成果能够应用于新技术的开发，我们的努力将会有回报（）39.（）你们必须提高产品质量，因为那些国家买家的质量意识都非常强。

河南省平顶山市成考专升本2023年英语第一次模拟卷(附答案)

河南省平顶山市成考专升本2023年英语第一次模拟卷(附答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(30题)1. Mr. Black, our new English teacher, is strict______kind.A.orB.butC.withD.as well2. This is just the place______he and his wife visited last year.A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why3. Have a cigarette, ______?A.will youB.don't youC.do youD.aren't you4. ______today, be would get there by Friday.A.Were he leaveB.Was be leavingC.Were he to leaveD.If he leaves5. —There must be a dozen pens in this house but I can never find one whenI need them. —Keep looking. ______ is sure to turn up.A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This6.Send my regards to your wife when you__________home．A.wroteB.will writeC.have writtenD.write7.Busy as they are, parents should ______ at least two hours to spend with their children.A.set outB.set awayC.set asideD.set off8.—Has the wallet been returned yet? —No，but we expect ______ any day now.A.to return itB.it to returnC.it to be returnedD.it returned9.Tom and Jack are both very clever. _________, Tom is ____________Jack.A.All in all; as a clever boy asB.In other words; as clever a boy asC.That is to say; as a clever boy asD.In word; as clever a boy as10.The search was _______ when night came, even though the child had not been foundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned11. —That's me when I got married. See what I look like now! —Why not go on a diet to get into ______ ?A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body12. —The education system rather than the teachers______to answer for the overburden on the students—I agreeI hope the reform. being carried out in our country will hang about the_____results.A.are; desiredB.is; desiredC.are; desiringD.is; desiring13. ______ you may be right, I can't altogether agree.A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since14. What he described as only a ______ detail I thought was the most important part of the plan.monB.plainC.justD.mere15. Let me help you, ______?A.won't yonB.will youC.shall ID.shan't I16. Jane has brown hair, in fact, it's quite similar in shade______yours.A.asB.withC.likeD.to17. ______ your homework and make sure that you don't ______ any mistakes.A.Do; doB.Make; makeC.Make; doD.Do; make18.Helen always helps her grandmother even though going to school ____ most of her day.A.takes upB.make upC.save upD.put up19.It is reported that many a new house _______ at present in the disaster areaA.are being builtB.were being builtC.was being builtD.is being built20. We were overjoyed at the news of China__________ another man-made satel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting21.New typewriters cost about________price of the second—hand ones．A.three times theB.a three timesC.the three timesD.three times a22. —Oh, Mary! You should do your work instead of sitting here watching TV. —______.A.That's not a very good idea. produces good influence on children.C.What makes you say that?D.You said TV was educational.23.The problem was settled to the complete of them, so they didn ‘t complain.A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction24.Balloons float in the air_________ boats do on the sea.A.just asB.whenC.thatD.where25.We can assign the work to__________is reliable.A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever26. His handwriting is ______yours.A.more betterB.as well asC.much better thanD.as better as27. So badly ______ in the car accident that he had to stay in hospital for several weeks.A.did he injureB.he injureC.was he injuredD.he was injured28. Not until this term ______ to realize how important this subject is to his future career as a diplomat.A.he beganB.did he beginC.he has begunD.that he has begun29. Sometimes children have trouble ______ fact from fiction and may believe that such things actually exist.A.to separateB.separatingC.for separatingD.of separating30. She's fainted. Throw some water on her face and she may______.e rounde backe againe out二、汉译英(20题)31. Both the cars （一出发就抛锚）.32. 熟能生巧，正如俗话所说。

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专生本（公共英语一）模拟试题及答案Part I (50 points)Directions: In the section there are 50 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B. C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on ANSWER SHEET.1. “Can I join your club, Dad?”“You can when you a bit older.”A. getB. will getC. are gettingD. will have got2. A computer think for itself, it must be told what to do.A. can'tB. couldn'tC. may notD. might not3. “Town Hall is the tallest building in the city.”“from here?”A. Can it seeB. Can it be seenC. Can it seenD. Can see4. I've thrown away my old trousers. I'll have to buy .A. a new pairB. a new oneC. some newD. one5. Today's homework is to write about your school.A. a five-hundred-word compositionB. a five-hundred-word's compositionC. a five-hundred-words compositionD. a five-hundreds-word composition6. I am of the two children in our family.A. tallestB. the tallC. the most tallestD. the taller7. I'm sorry to say of your answers is correct.A. eitherB. someC. eachD. neither8. I had to tell the truth, ?A. haven't IB. wouldn't IC. didn't ID. shouldn't I9. is still unknown.A. How he could break into the bankB. How he was able to break into the bankC. How he dare to break into the bankD. How dared he break into the bank10. The boy found a place in the old building he used as his first laboratory.A. whichB. whereC. in whichD. the same11.Make a mark you have an question.A. whatB. thatC. whereD. why12. Without electricity, human life quite different today.A. isB. will beC. would have beenD. would be13. The need foreign languages is becoming greater and greater.A. to learnB. learningC. to be learnedD. being learned14. The rest of the novel very interesting.A. wereB. areC. isD. be15. Only when the new bridge was completed, return home for a short rest.A. could he toB. he could toC. he was ableD. was he able to16. They are pulling down all the old houses in this street. I expect they down mine in afew months' time.A. pullB. are pullingC. will be pullingD. have pulled17. She's already an hour late. Something to her.A. can have happenedB. must have happenedC. should have happenedD. may have happened18. Doctors in every part of the world.A. needB. are needingC. are neededD. will need19. Tables are made of .A. woodB. woodsC. woodenD. some woods20. Mr. Smith will stay in China for .A. one and a half yearsB. one and a half yearC. one and half yearD. half and one year21. I got to the station than John.A. early twenty minutesB. earlier twenty minutesC. twenty minutes earlierD. twenty minutes early22. Young people may grow quickly in some ways and more slowly in .A. the otherB. some otherC. othersD. these others23. Let's time doing such silly things.A. don't wasteB. not to wasteC. waste notD. not waste24. came that the professor could not come.A. WordB. The wordC. SayingD. Words25. He showed the doctor the place he felt the pain.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. where26. Put on your raincoat it rains.A. becauseB. forC. in any caseD. in case27. it rain tomorrow, we would have to put off the visit to the Yang Pu Bridge.A. WereB. ShouldC. WouldD. Will28. The story is long. But it is worth .A. listenB. listening toC. listen to itD. to listen29. The young often very impatient with their elders.A. isB. areC. wereD. was30. It is through practice man has come to know the importance of natural balance.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. when31. Whenever he had time, he fishing at the lake.A. will goB. would goC. goD. went32. You don't to go there if you have no time.A. needB. wantC. mustD. ought33. A pair of glasses on the desk.A. is lainB. are lainC. is lyingD. were lying34. I need cloth, for I'm going to make clothes.A. a lot of; manyB. much; muchC. many; manyD. many; a lot of35. “When were you born?”“I was born .”A. on October twelfth nineteen sixty fiveB. on October the twelfth nineteen sixty fiveC. in nineteen sixty five October twelfthD. in nineteen sixty five October twelve36. The man was moved by the doctor's deeds.A. ill; deeplyB. sick; deepC. sick; deeplyD. ill; deep37. Why didn't you take medicine and hot water?A. some; someB. any; anyC. some; anyD. any; some38. What a pleasant day, ?A. is itB. shan'tC. isn't itD. won't39. They were surprised that a child should work out the problem they themselves couldn't.A. onceB. thenC. whileD. if40. All of the flowers now raised here have developed from those in the forest.A. once they grewB. they grew onceC. that once grewD. once grew41. a certain doubt among the students as to the necessity of the work.A. It existedB. There existedC. They hadD. There had42. We are looking forward great excitement to the first Olympic Games to be held inBeijing.A. withB. ofC. byD. to43. Will you attend the lecture next week?A. givingB. givenC. being givenD. to be given44. Nobody but you what he said.A. agree toB. agrees toC. agree withD. agrees with45. “Do you enjoy listening to records?”“I think records are often an actual performance.”A. as good as or better thanB. as good or better thanC. like good or better than thatD. as good as any other46. Mr. Green live in the country than in the city.A. had betterB. would likeC. would ratherD. would better47. He was wounded the leg, so he would no longer walk.A. onB. inC. atD. to48. Take much you want and you want to.A. however; whenB. whenever; wheneverC. however; whoeverD. however; whenever49. There is nothing in the world can frighten us.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. who50. The old professor something serious. Don’t bother him now.A. seems to think ofB. seems to have thought aboutC. seems to be thinking ofD. seemed thinking aboutPart II (50 points)Each of the following sentences has four underlined parts marked A, B, C, and D. Identify and correct the part of the sentence that is incorrect and write your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.举例说明: There are plenty of rain in the south of our country.A B C D（A ）_____is_____ （指出错处得1分，改正错处得1分，每题2分。