2020年河南专升本公共英语真题及答案
河南专升本英语真题及答案解析
河南专升本英语真题及答案解析在专升本的考试中，英语是大多数需要考的科目，可谓是每个河南考生们的一块心病。
下面店铺整理了河南专升本英语真题，希望对你有所帮助!河南专升本英语真题单选部分1. He is very stubborn, it is impossible to argue _____________ what he doesn't want to.A. with him aboutB. against him aboutC. him into doingD. him to do2. Do you know the _________ of the saying I just quoted?A. resourceB. sourceC. courseD. cause3. -What do you think the noise was?--It ___________ a cat.A. may beB. might beC. could have beenD. might have been4. -Does your father smoke?--_________, it's 2 years since he __________.A. Yes; smokedB. No; smokedC. Yes; smokesD. No; has smoked5. _________ many times, but he still couldn't understand it.A. Having been toldB. Having toldC. He had been toldD. Though he had been told6. Our teacher entered the classroom, __________.A. a book in handB. book in handC. book in his handD. a book in hands7. -This summer is very hot.--Yes, but it's not __________ as hot as last summer.A. nearlyB. almostC. nearD. mostly8. When I came back, I saw him _________ at the back of the classroom.A. satB. seatedC. seatingD. seat9. There is a real possibility that these animals could be frightened, ________ a sudden loud noise.A. being thereB. there beingC. should there beD. there was10. ________ that saw the rise of quite a number of new writers.A. During the first half of the 18th centuryB. That it was in the first half of the 18th centuryC. It was in the first half of the 18th centuryD. It was the first half of the 18th century11. In the early morning all of us stood at the top of the mountain ___________ east of the city, watching __________burning sun rising.A. /; aB. the; aC. the; theD. /; the12. They may go swimming with us ____________ they arrive here in time.A. providedB. becauseC. unlessD. even if13. When we are in a new place, we must _________ our manners and try to follow the customs of the place.A. look outB. keep eyes outC. mindD. put up with14. -How does our plan strike you?--It _________. We can't think too highly of it.A. makes no senseB. is very practicalC. all dependsD. is just so so15. _________ for the terrible coal mine accident, as the public thought, the mayor of the city felt nervous and was at a loss what to do.A. Having blamedB. He was to blameC. Being to be blamedD. Being to blame16. Didn't _________ ever occur to you that such possibilities still existed?A. theyB. itC. thatD. this17. __________, I really believe that I'd prefer not to make any change now.A. Considered all the possibilitiesB. Taking all the possibilities into considerationC. Taken all the possibilities into considerationD. Giving all the possibilities18. -Why hasn't our English teacher been invited to the English Evening being held here now?--She __________ an important article when I found her and she _________it.A. had written; didn't finishB. was writing; hasn't finishedC. wrote; hasn't finishedD. was writing; hadn't finished19. This book is said to be a special one, which ___________ many events not found in other history books.A. writesB. covers D. deals D. refers20. -I didn't take notes at yesterday's meeting because I had left my pen at home.--You ________ mine, I _________it.A. must have borrowed/ wasn't usingB. may have borrowed/ didn't useC. could have borrowed/ wasn't usingD. should have borrowed/ hadn't used21. The palace is heavily guarded, because inside its walls ________.A. where sit the European leadersB. the European leaders there sitC. sit the European leadersD. that the European leaders sit22. My laptop computer, which no one can ____________, has been out of order for a week.A. get goneB. have to goC. get goingD. have gone23. _________, they had no chance of winning the war.A. As they fought bravelyB. Bravely though they foughtC. Brave as they foughtD. Now that they fought bravely24. During the summer vocation we went back to the school _________ to pay a visit to our teachers though it was ___________ hot.A. especially; in particularB. specially; especiallyC. special; especialD. particularly; specially25. -Why didn't you go to help her when she needed your help badly?--I would have, but I ____________ as busy as a bee then.A. would beB. had beenC. wasD. were26. __________ your compositions carefully and some spelling mistakes can be avoided.A. Having checkedB. CheckC. If you checkD. To check27. Which do you enjoy __________ our weekend, fishing or watching TV?A. spendingB. to spendC. being spentD. spend28. -She looks upset.--Yes, I'd rather I _____________ her the bad news.A. didn't tellB. don't tellC. hadn't toldD. wouldn't tell29. -Your plan is well designed.--Thank you. But I think it is far from _________.A. perfectB. perfectlyC. perfectionD. to be perfect30. -What did you say?--So you _____________ to me.A. won't listenB. didn't listenC. haven't listenedD. weren't listening31. I'd rather you ________ there next week.A. wentB. goC. should goD. had gone32. _______ the production up by 60%, the company has had another excellent year.A. ForB. AsC. BecauseD. With33. _______ to the research, the scientist even forgot to have meals.A. DevotingB. DevotedC. Having devotedD. To devote34. You were stupid to climb up that big tree. You ________ yourself.A. must have killedB. can have killedC. should have killedD. might have killed35. ---Good afternoon, Madam. ___________?---No, can you help me please?---Yes, Madam. What are you looking for?--- I'd like to buy a needle.A. Are you waiting for meB. Would you like anything elseC. Have you been waited onD. What can I do for you36.______ has taken away my notebook?A. Which of youB. Who of youC. Which youD. Who you37. By the end of this term, we _______ 6,000 English words in all.A. will learnB. will have learnedC. learntD. had learnt38. The boy was led _______while crossing the road.A. in the handB. by his handC. by handD. by the hand39. Can you think of some cases ___ drivers obviously knew the traffic rules but didn't obey them?A. whyB. whereC. asD. which40. I lost my way in complete darkness and, ______ matters worse, it began to rain.A. madeB. makingC. to makeD. having made答案： CBDBC BABCD AACBD BBBBC CCBBC BBCAD ADBDC ABDBC河南专升本英语翻译改错答题步骤：1、一般来说，做题时千万不要拿起来就改。
河南专什本英语参考答案
河南专什本英语参考答案河南专升本英语参考答案一、听力部分（略）二、词汇与语法结构（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）21. The company has announced its plan to expand its business into new markets.A. enlargeB. expandC. extendD. stretch答案：B22. Despite the heavy rain, the marathon was held as scheduled.A. conductedB. heldC. organizedD. managed答案：B23. The influence of the media on people's daily lives is undeniable.A. effectB. impactC. impressionD. influence答案：D24. He is responsible for the safety of the passengers on the train.A. accountableB. responsibleC. liableD. dependable答案：B25. The destruction of the ancient temple was a great loss to the cultural heritage.A. ruinB. damageC. destructionD. devastation答案：C26. The new policy has benefited many small businesses.A. benefitedB. favoredC. helpedD. assisted答案：A27. The authenticity of the painting is still in question.A. genuinenessB. authenticityC. truthfulnessD. validity答案：B28. The consequences of ignoring the problem are severe.A. resultsB. outcomesC. consequencesD. effects答案：C29. She adapted to the new environment quickly.A. adjustedB. adaptedC. conformedD. fitted答案：B30. The emergence of new technologies has changed the way we live.A. appearanceB. emergenceC. occurrenceD. rise答案：B31. The absence of evidence does not mean the absence of truth.A. lackB. absenceC. shortageD. deficiency答案：B32. The foundation of the building was laid in 2010.A. baseB. foundationC. groundD. basis答案：B33. The reputation of the company has been damaged by the scandal.A. fameB. reputationC. prestigeD. distinction答案：B34. The implementation of the new system will require additional resources.A. executionB. applicationC. implementationD. operation答案：C35. The diversity of the student body is one of the university's strengths.A. varietyB. diversityC. rangeD. assortment答案：B36. The innovation in technology is driving the development of the industry.A. innovationB. inventionC. creationD. novelty答案：A37. The prospect of a long journey can be daunting for some people.A. viewB. perspectiveC. prospectD. outlook答案：C38. The integrity of the witness is crucial to the outcome of the trial.A. honestyB. integrityC. sincerityD. truthfulness答案：B39. The complexity of the issue requires a thorough analysis.A. complexityB. sophisticationC. intricacyD. complication答案：A40. The contribution of volunteers was essential to the success of the event.A. donationB. contributionC. offeringD. gift答案：B三、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）（略）四、完型填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）（略）五、翻译（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）41. 随着科技的发展，我们的生活变得越来越方便。
2023年新版河南专升本公英及答案
2023年河南省一般高等学校选拔优秀专科毕业生进入本科阶段学习考试公共英语注意事项：答题前，考生务必将自己旳姓名、考场号、座位号、考生号涂写在答题卡上。
本卷旳试题答案应答在答题卡上，答在卷上无效。
Part I Vocabulary and Structure (1×40) Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence, and then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet .1. Julie spent one month _________ her term paper on Chinese poems.A. to writeB. and wroteC. writtenD. writing2. I was so________the night before my examination that I could not sleep.A. worryingB. tiredC. happyD. nervous3. Whether you learn or not is entirely ________ you.A. up toB. as toC. about toD. due to4. I finally________ to study much harder in the future.A. preparedB. made up my mindC. worked outD. made out5. The old couple decided to________ a boy though they had three of their own.A. adaptB. bringC. receiveD. adopt6. The teacher insisted that we________ our homework before 9:00 o’clockA. finishedB. had finishedC. finishD. was finishing7. The little girl showed the policeman the corner ________she was knocked off her bike.A. andB. whichC. thatD. where8. The garden requires________.A. wateringB. being wateredC. to waterD. having watered9. Is this the house________ Shakespeare was born?A. whichB. in thatC. in whichD. at which10. ________ leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.A. AnyoneB. The personC. WhoeverD. Who11. The population of the world is growing at a dangerous________.A. paceB. measureC. progressD. rate12. You________ not have seen her yesterday, for she was abroad.A. mustB. shouldC. couldD. would13. Alice trusts you; only you can________ her to give up the foolish idea.A. suggestB. attractC. temptD. persuade14. When Mary paid the bill she was given a ________ for her money.A. chequeB. receiptC. ticketD. label15. It was at the music hall________we met each other for the first time.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. that16. They found the lecture hard________.A. to understandB. to be understandC. being understoodD. understood17. It is no use________me not to worry about his injury.A. for you to tellB. your tellingC. you tellD. having told18. You must walk slowly if you want the children to________you.A. put up withB. come up withC. keep up withD. go on with19. Little John caught a(n) ________fish this morning.A. aliveB. aloneC. lonelyD. living20. ________finished his work, he had to stay at home at the weekend.A. Having not beenB. Being notC. Not havingD. Having not21. I took the medicine, but it didn’t have any________ on me.A. effectB. relationC. touchD. affect22. The age of the students in this class________ from eighteen to twenty.A. changesB. rangesC. altersD. limits23. It would be ________ a risk to let the child go to school by himself.A. followingB. passingC. runningD. carrying24. He ________ a knowledge of this language by careful study.A. acquiredB. requiredC. inquiredD. requested25. We develop trade with that company for our shared________.A. honourB. rewardC. benefitD. prize26. If you take this medicine twice a day, it should ________ your cold.A. healB. cureC. treatD. recover27. We object________ punishing a whole group for one person’s fault.A. againstB. aboutC. toD. for28. She has fallen in love with Jack, ________ I find hard to imagine.A. whoB. thatC. whomD. which29. Are you going downtown this afternoon? I am going to have these letters________ .A. mailedB. mailC. to mailD. mailing30. _________, everything would have been all right.A. He had been hereB. Been here he hadC. Here he had beenD. Had he been here31. _________, water resources have been severely wasted or polluted.A. They are scarceB. Scarce they areC. Scarce as they areD. As scarce they are32. _________from space, our earth, with water covering 70% of its surface, appears as a “blue planet”.A. SeenB. SeeingC. To be seenD. Having seen33. He’ll never succeed in passing the CET-6, _________ hard he tries.A. howeverB. whateverC. despiteD. though34. Her face is_________ to me, but I can’t rememb er where I saw her.A. similarB. friendlyC. alikeD. familiar35. You’ll have to book the tickets for the holiday in_________.A. frontB. advanceC. aheadD. forward36. Children who are overprotected by their parents may become_________.A. hurtB. spoiledC. damagedD. harmed37. Kids are very curious_________.A. at heartB. in personC. by natureD. on purpose38. He has made another wonderful discovery, _________of great importance to science and man.A. which I think isB. which I think it isC. of which I think it isD. I think which is39. My daughter and I took a _________ tour around New York City.A. two dayB. two day’sC. two-daysD. two-day40. Your brother is very tall. What is his exact________?A. sizeB. lengthC. heightD. breadthDirections:There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions orincomplete statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You shoulddecide on the best choice, and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneA wealthy Persian Prince loved good stories. The older he grew，the fonder he became of them.But he always regretted they had to have an end. So he decided to give half his wealth and hisbeautiful daughter to the man who could tell him a story without an end. Anybody who failedwould be sent to prison for life. The risk was so great that nobody came to the palace to tell thePrince a story for a whole year. Then one day a tall, handsome youngman came and said he wanted to tell a story that would go on forever. The prince agreed butwarned him what would happen if he failed. “The risk is worth the head of your fair daughter,” theyoung man replied poetically（得体地）. He then began this well-known story:“Once upon a time there was a certain King who feared famine. So he ordered his men to buildan enormous storehouse, which he filled with corn. Then, when it was up, made water-proof andmade fire-proof, the King felt happy. But one day he noticed a small hole in the roof and as helooked at it, a locust came out with a grain of corn. A minute later, another locust came out withanother grain of corn. Then a third locust with another grain of corn. Then a fourth locust, flying atgreat speed, pushed through the hole and came out with two grains of corn. Then a fifth locustcame and …”“Stop,” shouted the Prince. “I can’t,” answered the young man. “I must go on until I tell you what happened to each grain of the corn.” “But that will go on for ever.” The Prince protested. “Exactly,” the young man replied, and he smiled as he turned towards the Prince’s beautiful young daughter.41. The Prince always felt regretted about story because _________.A. he had too much wealthB. there was terrible famineC. all stories have endsD. there was no story-teller42. The young man risked to tell an endless story to the Prince for _________.A. a great sum of moneyB. the prince’s beautiful daughterC. showing his braveryD. Both A and C43. The young man would be sent to prison _________ if he failed to tell a story without an end.A. foreverB. for some timeC. for a whileD. for a year44.In order to prevent famine, the King asked to build _________.A. a huge storehouseB. a large farmC. a beautiful palaceD. a waterproof kitchen45. The thing the king noticed first in the roof was _________.A. a loafB. a small holeC. a grain of cornD. a locustPassage TwoPackaging is an important form of advertising. A package can sometimes motivate someone to buy a product. For example, a small child might ask for a breakfast food that comes in a box with a picture of a TV character. The child is more interested in the picture than in the breakfast food. Pictures for children to color or cut out, games printed on a package, or small gifts inside a box also motivate many children to buy products or to ask their parents for them.Some packages suggest that a buyer will get something for nothing. Food products sold in reusable containers are examples of this. Although a similar product in a plain container might cost less, people often prefer to buy the product in a reusable glass or dish, because they believe the container is free. However, the cost of the container is added to the cost of the product.The size of a package also motivates a buyer. Maybe the package has “Economy Size” printed on it. This suggests that the large size has the most product for the least money. But that is not always true. To find out, a buyer has to know how the product is sold and the price of the basic unit.The information on the package should provide some answers. But the important thing for any buyer to remember is that a package is often an advertisement. The words and pictures do not tell the whole story. Only the product inside can do that.46. Which of the following statements could best summarize the main idea of the passage?A. Children are interested in some packages of products.B. Package is one of the important ways of advertising.C. People prefer to buy the products in plain containers.D. The size of a package usually motivates a buyer.47. The phrase “a buyer will get something for nothing” ( Line 1, Para 2 ) probablymeans _________.A. a buyer will get something free of chargeB. a buyer will get something uselessC. a buyer will get something usefulD. nothing is worth buying48. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A. Sometimes people are easily motivated by packages.B. Small children sometimes are more interested in games printed on a package than the product itself.C. A product in a reusable container must be cheaper than a similar product in a plain container.D. “Economy Size”doesn’t always suggest that people can buy the most product for the least money49. What does the word “ them ” ( Line 5, Para. 1 ) refer to? _________.A. Small giftsB. PicturesC. GamesD. Products50. What does the author imply in the last paragraph?A. Package is just an advertisement.B. Buyers shouldn’t believe the information on the package too much.C. The package has nothing to do at all with the product.D. Buyers can always find answers in the information on the package.Passage ThreeFor any Englishman, there can never be any discussion as to who is the world’s greatest poet and greatest dramatist. Only one name can possibly suggest itself to him: that of William Shakespeare. Every Englishman has some knowledge, however slight, of the works of our greatest writer. All of us use words, phrases and quotations from Shakespeare’s writings that have become part of the common property of English-speaking people. Most of the time we are probably unaware of the source of the words we use, rather like the old lady who was taken to see a performance of HAMLET and complained that “it was full of well-known proverbs and quotations.”Shakespeare, more perhaps than any other writer, made full use of the great resources of the English language. Most of us use about five thousand words in our normal employment of English; Shakespeare in his works used about twenty-five thousand. There is probably no better way for a foreigner to appreciate the richness and variety of the English language than by studying the various ways in which Shakespeare used it. Such a study is well worth the effort (it is not, of course, recommended to beginners) even though some aspects of English usage, and the meaning of many w ords, have changed since Shakespeare’s day.51. English people_________.A. have never discussed who is the world’s greatest poet and greatest dramatistB. never discuss about the world’s greatest poets or dramatistsC. are sure who is the world’s greatest poet and greatest dramatistD. do not care who is the world’s greatest poet and greatest dramatist52. Every Englishman knows_________.A. more or less about ShakespeareB. Shakespeare, but only slightlyC. all the Shakespear e’s writingsD. only the name of greatest English writer53. Which of the following is TRUE?A. We use all the words, phrases and quotations from Shakespeare’s writings.B. Shakespeare’s writings have become the property of those who are learning to speak English.C. It is likely to be true that people often do not know the origin of the words they use.D. All the words people use are taken from Shakespeare’s writings.54. “HAMLET” is _________.A. a play written by ShakespeareB. a play recommended by ShakespeareC. a play appreciated by ShakespeareD. a play people have been complaining about55. It is worthwhile to study the various ways in which Shakespeare used English because _________.A. English words have changed a lot since Shakespeare’s timeB. by doing so one can be fully aware of the richness of English languageC. English words are now being used in the same way as in Shakespeare’s daysD. English words are now the same in various ways a s in Shakespeare’ daysPassage FourMost cities and/or states in the U. S. collect a sales tax on almost everything you buy. Youmust ask when you move into a new community how much the local sales tax is, and what items are and are not taxable. Both taxable items and the amount of tax vary considerably from place to place, from one or two percent in some places up to eight or ten in others. The New York City sales tax, for examples, is currently 8%, so if you buy a pair of $ 40 shoes you will actually have to pay $ 43.20. This makes paying and getting correct change much more difficult (not to mention making everything more expensive).Another thing that makes money changes more complicated is tipping. The Chinese people have happily put an end to tipping, but Westerners are still plagued(遭受折磨) with this indignity. Waiters and waitresses, cab drivers, hotel bellboys, barbers and hairdressers and all sorts of other people must be tipped. Their employers give them low wages because it is expected that you, the customer, will make up the difference. If you don't, the service person can't earn a living. Tipping also varies from place to place, generally in the area of 15% of your bill (before taxes), but again you should ask local residents whom to tip and how much.There is another kind of tipping as well. You are generally expected to give something (either cash or a bottle of whisky) to the mailman at Christmas time. You should discuss this also with neighbors and friends.56. The main idea of this passage is _________.A. shopping and tippingB. sales and shoppingC. sales taxes and tippingD. sales taxes and people57. According to the passage, if you buy a pair of $ 50 shoes in the New York City, you pay extra_______as sales tax.A. $4.5B. $4C. $5D. $5.558. Usually, cab drivers _________.A. get high wages from the employerB. get great benefits from the employerC. get low wages from the employerD. get prize from the employer59. According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?A. The Chinese people have to pay tips in western countries.B. The westerners don't have to pay high tips in their own country.C. Barbers, hotel bellboys and all sorts of other people can earn a living if they are not tipped.D. Tipping varies from place to place, generally in the area of 20% of your bill.60. Usually, taxable items and the amount of tax_________.A. have no difference from place to place in the U. S.B. are over 15% in the U. S.C. have been put an end in the U. S.D. vary from place to place in the U. S.Directions:There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B,C and D. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Most Americans don’t like to get advice from members of their fami ly. When they need advice,they don't usually 61 people they know. 62 , many Americans write letters to newspapers and magazines which give advice 63 many different subjects, including family problem, sex, the use 64 the language, health, cooking, childcare, clothes, and how to buy a house or a car.65 newspapers regularly print letters 66 readers with problems. Along 67 the letters there are answers written 68 people who are supposed to know how to 69 such problems. Some of these writers are doctors; 70 are lawyers or educators. But two of the most famous writers of advice 71 women without special training 72 this kind of work. One of them answers letters 73 to “Dear Abby”. The other is addressed74 “Dear An n Landers”. Experience is their preparation for75 advice.There is one writer who has not lived long 76 to have much experience. She is a girl named Angel Cavaliere, who started writing 77 for newspaper readers 78 the age of ten. Her advice to young readers now 79 regularly in the Philadelphia Bulletin in a column 80 DEAR ANGEL.61. A. talk B. ask C. tell D. speak62. A. Because B. Instead C. When D. As63. A. for B. in C. on D. with64. A. with B. on C. to D. of65. A. Most B. These C. Those D. The66. A. from B. for C. to D. about67. A. in B. with C. on D. for68. A. to B. for C. about D. by69. A. make B. overcome C. beat D. solve70. A. some B. many C. others D. those71. A. is B. are C. were D. was72. A. for B. on C. at D. by73. A. made B. addressed C. written D. sent74. A. with B. for C. to D. by75. A. producing B. giving C. making D. sending76. A. time B. yet C. way D. enough77. A. advise B. answers C. advice D. problems78. A. at B. on C. in D. about79. A. gives B. sends C. appears D. writes80. A. called B. arranged C. reached D. claimedDirections: There are 10 incomplete statements in this part. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word, and write the right answer on the answer Sheet.81. They are not________ with the performance of the students. (satisfy)82. There is ________ of religion in our country. (free)83. The police were delayed by the_______ of information about the crime. (absent)84. It is ________ that the company will make a big profit in the export trade. (like)85. Reading English novels can________ your vocabulary. (large)86. When college students are caught ________ in exam, they can be kicked out of school. (cheat)87. Following the ________ settlement of the strike, the train service is now back normal. (success)88. ________ more time, the experts will be able to find out the cause of this disease finally. (give)89. It is essential that we ________ informed of your plans in advance. (be)90. The news that her son failed to pass the exam was so ________ that she hardly believe it. (disappoint)Section ADirections: There are 5 sentences in this section, Please translate them Chinese into English, and write the answer on the Answer Sheet.91. 他们已经十年没会面了。
2023年河南省公共英语专升本考试真题
2023年河南省公共英语专升本考试真题全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇12023 Henan Province Public English Specialized ExaminationPart I Listening Comprehension (30 points)Section A (10 points)Directions: In this section, you'll hear short conversations between two people. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. At the ice cream shop.B. At the supermarket.C. At the gift shop.D. At the clothing store.2. A. She didn't see the movie.B. She thought the movie was too long.C. She liked the movie.D. She preferred the book.Section B (10 points)Directions: You will hear several dialogues or monologues. Each dialogue or monologue will be spoken twice. After you hear a dialogue or a monologue, read the question about it and the four possible answers. Choose the best answer for each question.3. A. He's working on a new book.B. He's taking a break.C. He's traveling.D. He's studying.4. A. Going to the museum.B. Attending a wedding.C. Hosting a party.D. Going to the beach.Section C (10 points)Directions: In this section, you'll hear short passages. The passages will be read twice. After you hear a passage, you'll find a task for each passage with four questions. After you hear a passage and the questions, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one would be the best answer to the questions you have heard.5. A. Water pollution.B. Air pollution.C. Noise pollution.D. Light pollution.6. A. At a bookstore.B. At a restaurant.C. At a hotel.D. At a library.Part II Reading Comprehension (40 points)Section A (10 points)Directions: Read the following passage. Then answer the questions below.Global warming is a serious problem facing the world today. The temperature of the Earth is rising, and this is causing many problems such as the melting of glaciers, rising sea levels, and extreme weather events. One of the main causes of global warming is the burning of fossil fuels like coal, oil, and gas.7. What is the main cause of global warming?A. Rising sea levels.B. Extreme weather events.C. The melting of glaciers.D. The burning of fossil fuels.8. How is global warming affecting the Earth?A. By causing earthquakes.B. By lowering the sea level.C. By increasing the temperature.D. By making glaciers grow.Section B (10 points)Directions: Read the following passage. Then answer the questions below.Pandas are a species of bear that live in the mountains of China. They are known for their black and white fur, which helps them to camouflage in the snowy mountains. Pandas are mostly herbivores, and they eat bamboo as their main food source. Unfortunately, pandas are an endangered species due to habitat loss and poaching.9. Where do pandas live?A. In the rainforest.B. In the mountains of China.C. In the desert.D. In the Arctic.10. Why are pandas endangered?A. Due to their fur color.B. Due to habitat loss and poaching.C. Due to their diet.D. Due to their size.Section C (10 points)Directions: Read the following passage. Then answer the questions below.Water is essential for life. Without water, humans, animals, and plants cannot survive. Water makes up around 60% of the human body and is necessary for many bodily functions. It is important to drink enough water every day to stay hydrated and healthy.11. What percentage of the human body is made up of water?A. 50%.B. 60%.C. 70%.D. 80%.12. Why is it important to drink enough water every day?A. To stay hydrated and healthy.B. To lose weight.C. To avoid drinking other beverages.D. To save money.Part III Vocabulary and Structure (30 points)Section A (10 points)Directions: In this section, there are ten sentences, each with one word or phrase underlined. Choose the one from the four choices marked A, B, C, and D that best keeps the meaning of the sentence.13. The company is having a party next weekend to celebrate its ____ anniversary.A. twentiethB. twelfthC. secondD. third14. She has decided to _____ working and go back to school to pursue her dream of becoming a teacher.A. give upB. give inC. give awayD. give back15. My grandparents live in the _____ countryside, surrounded by green fields and fresh air.A. crowdedC. peacefulD. busySection B (10 points)Directions: There are ten incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence, there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the best one to complete the sentence.16. I ______ her twice yesterday but she didn't answer the phone.A. calledB. callC. is callingD. calling17. This restaurant has the best sushi in town, _____ my opinion.A. onB. atC. in18. She was so tired that she fell asleep _____ she got home.A. as soon asB. untilC. beforeD. afterSection C (10 points)Directions: There are ten fill-in-the-blank questions. Complete each sentence with the appropriate form of the word or phrase given.19. I _____ (study) for the exam when you called last night.20. If I _____ (be) the president, I would make some changes.21. The movie was so _____ (bore) that I fell asleep halfway through.22. She _____ _____ (never / travel) outside of China before she went to study abroad.Part IV Writing (40 points)Section A (20 points)Directions: Write an essay of about 200 words on the following topic:Describe your favorite city in the world and explain why you love it.Section B (20 points)Directions: Write an email of about 150 words to your English teacher asking for advice on how to improve your writing skills.This concludes the 2023 Henan Province Public English Specialized Examination. Good luck to all the test-takers!篇22023 Henan Province Public English Specialist Entrance Examination QuestionsPart One: Reading Comprehension (60 points)Section A: Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: There are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by eight questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the statement or answers the question.Then mark the corresponding letter with a single line through the centre.Passage OneOne of the most important skills for any job is the ability to communicate effectively with others. Communication skills are required in almost every job, regardless of the industry or profession. Without good communication skills, it can be difficult to succeed in the workplace. The ability to communicate effectively with colleagues, customers, and management is crucial for job success.1. According to the passage, what is important for any job?A. Professional knowledge.B. Teamwork skills.C. Communication skills.D. Technical skills.2. What are communication skills crucial for, according to the passage?A. Education.B. Job success.C. Language learning.D. Personal development.Passage TwoMany people believe that success is determined by luck, intelligence, or talent. While these factors may play a role in achieving success, they are not the only ones. Hard work, determination, and perseverance are also important factors that contribute to success. Without these qualities, it can be difficult to achieve one's goals.3. In addition to intelligence and talent, what else is important for success?A. Luck.B. Hard work.C. Creativity.D. Social skills.4. According to the passage, what qualities contribute to success?A. Luck and talent.B. Intelligence and hard work.C. Perseverance and determination.D. Creativity and determination.Section B: Reading in Depth (20 points)Directions: Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions that follow.In recent years, the rise of social media has had a significant impact on how people communicate with each other. Social media platforms such as Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram have become popular ways for people to connect with friends, family, and colleagues. The use of social media has also changed the way businesses communicate with customers and market their products.5. What has had a significant impact on how people communicate?A. Social media.B. Telephones.C. Newspapers.D. Television.6. How have social media platforms changed the way businesses communicate?A. They have made communication more difficult.B. They have made communication easier.C. They have had no impact on communication.D. They have made communication more expensive.Part Two: Writing (40 points)Directions: Write an essay on the following topic.Topic: The Importance of Learning a Second LanguageLanguage is an important part of human culture and society. Learning a second language can open up new opportunities for communication and personal growth. In today's globalized world, being able to speak more than one language is a valuable skill that can benefit you in many ways. Discuss the importance of learning a second language and provide examples to support your argument.Word count: 1000 wordsPart Three: Listening Comprehension (60 points)Directions: Listen to the recordings and answer the questions that follow.Section A: Listening Comprehension (40 points)Directions: Listen to the recording and answer the questions.Recording One7. What is the speaker talking about?A. Cooking.B. Travel.C. Shopping.D. Weather.8. Where is the speaker going next?A. The supermarket.B. The restaurant.C. The park.D. The cinema.Recording Two9. What is the speaker's favorite type of music?A. Pop.B. Jazz.C. Rock.D. Classical.10. How does the speaker feel when listening to music?A. Happy.B. Sad.C. Excited.[. Relaxed.Section B: Listening in Depth (20 points)Directions: Listen to the recording and answer the questions. Recording Three11. What problem is the speaker experiencing?A. Bad grades.B. Money troubles.C. Health issues.D. Relationship problems.12. What does the speaker plan to do to solve the problem?A. Talk to a friend.B. Seek help from a teacher.C. Take a break.D. Study harder.End of ExamPlease hand in your exam papers to the invigilator. Thank you for your participation.篇32023 Public English Major Upgrade Exam Questions in Henan ProvincePart I Reading Comprehension (30 points)Directions: Read the following passages. Answer the questions below each passage. Write your answers on the Answer Sheet.Passage 1In recent years, online shopping has become increasingly popular. More and more people prefer to shop online because itis convenient and time-saving. However, online shopping also has its disadvantages. Sometimes the products you receive may not be the same as advertised, or they may be of poor quality. This is why it is important to be cautious when shopping online.1. Why has online shopping become increasingly popular?2. What are the disadvantages of online shopping?Passage 2Global warming is a serious issue that we need to address urgently. The Earth's temperature is rising due to human activities such as deforestation and the burning of fossil fuels. If we do not take action to reduce carbon emissions, the consequences could be catastrophic.3. What is causing global warming?4. What could happen if we do not take action to reduce carbon emissions?Part II Vocabulary and Structure (40 points)Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence, there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Write your answers on the Answer Sheet.1. I enjoy ____________ to classical music in my free time.A. listenB. listeningC. listenedD. listens2. It is important ____________ the instructions carefully before starting the experiment.A. followingB. followC. followsD. to followPart III Cloze Test (20 points)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank, there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the one that best completes the passage. Write your answers on the Answer Sheet.Although there have been (1) _____________ advances in technology in recent years, many people still prefer to read (2) _____________ books rather than e-books. Some people find thatreading e-books (3) _____________ their eyes, while others enjoy the feel of a physical book in their hands. Moreover, many people believe that traditional books have a certain (4)_____________ that e-books cannot replicate.Part IV Writing (30 points)Write an essay of about 300 words on the following topic:What are the advantages and disadvantages of studying abroad?注意：此文档为模拟题目，并非真实考题。
2020年河南专升本大学英语单选练习题三套
2020年河南专升本大学英语单选练习题三套2020年河南专升本大学英语单选练习题（一）1.John has great acting____,but he needs training to be a real actor.A.potentialB.possibilityC.probabilityD.productivity2.Silver is the best conductor of electricity,copper___it closely.A.followedB.to followC.followingD.being followed3.It wasn’t such a good dinner____she had promised us.A.asB.whichC.thatD.what4.Many newspapers printed the governor’s statement____he would resign his position.A.was thatB.whichC.thatD.it5.We will never forget the days_____we spent together,singing and dancing.A.thatB.in whichC.on whichD.when答案及解析1.【翻译】约翰有很强的表演潜能，但他需要通过训练才能成为一个真正的演员。
[考点]词义辨析【精析】A potential：潜力，潜能;possibility：可能性;probability：可能性;productivity：生产率。
根据句意可知，选A。
2.【翻译】银是最好的电导体，铜次之。
[考点]非谓语动词【精析】C分析句子结构可知，逗号前为完整的句子，所以空格处应填入一个非谓语动词作状语，构成独立主格结构。
因为copper和follow之间为主谓关系，所以此处应用表示主动关系的现在分词形式following。
河南专升本公共英语选择真题及答案
1. The professor paused as if his students to ask questions on the point he had just made. A. expecting B. to expect C. expected D. to have expected 2. You haven't wasted my time; on the , you've helped me save some time. A. contrary B. reverse C. opposite D. contrast 3. we have finished all the final exams; we'll have a good time. A. After that B. Now that C. Unless that D. Until 4. to speak, I shall start making preparations tomorrow. A. Having invited B. Having been invited C. Inviting D. Be invited 5. I keep telling myself to avoid the same mistakes in pronunciation. A. to make B. making C. in making D. from making 6. He was very busy yesterday, otherwise he to the party. A. would come B. should come C. came D. would have come 7. No sooner had the late-airport gentleman got to the airport the plane took off. A. when B. where 8. As people live longer, they to change their ideas about life A. like B. tend C. wish D. long 9. The classroom is quite clean _ some waste paper on the floor. A. except for B. except C. besides D. without 10. There's little chance that mankind would a nuclear war. A. retain B. endure C. maintain D. survive 11. Would you like more coffee? I’m sure you would . A. much B. few C. any D.a lot 12. She agreed without the slightest . A. hesitation B. thinking C. look D. hope 13. We got to the station only _ that the train had just left. A. learned B. to learn C. learning D. having learned 14. The departure time of the plane has been postponed, so we have nothing to do now but . A. wait B. to be waiting 15. As a lawyer he spent a lot of time investigations. A. conducted B. to conduct C. conduct D. conducting 16. We are interested in the weather because it us so directly. A. benefits B. affects C. guides D. effects 17. This is the best novel I have ever read. A. which B. where C. that D. what 18. I think there's no comparison between the two cars, one clearly far better than the other. A. being B. was C. having been D. be 19. Mr. Zhang, came to see me yesterday, is an old friend of my father's. A. which B. that C. who D. whom 20. I am not sure whether l can get any profit from the business, so I can't make a(n) decision about what to do next. A. exact B. denied C. sure D. definite 【答案】 1.【翻译】教授停住了，好像是期待学⽣们对他刚才所做的观点进⾏提问。
河南英语专升本真题及解析
河南省2018年普通高等学校专科毕业生进入本科阶段学习考试公共英语真题解析Part I Vocabulary and Structure。
X40)Directions:There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part For each sentence there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence,and then mark the corresponding leer on the Answer Sheet.1. Lovely weather, ___ ?A.is itB. isn'titC. rightD. ok【答案】B【翻译】今天天气不错，对吗？【考点】反意疑问句。
【解析】陈述部分为肯定，所以疑问部分要用否定。
所以正确选项为B。
2. ___ at in this way, the situation doesn 'seem so desperate.A.LookingB.LookedC.Being lookedD.To look【答案】B【翻译】从他的角度看，情况似乎没有那么绝望。
【考点】考查非谓语动词作状语。
【解析】分词与句子主语the situation构成被动关系，所以要用到被动，C选项是正在进行的被动，不符合题意，所以正确选项为 B.3. Mathematics, ___ the language of science.A.isB.has beenC.areD.have been【答案】A【翻译】数学是一别科学语言。
【考点】考查主谓一致。
【解析】Mathematics虽然是以s结尾但是为一门学科，当单数。
又因为是在陈述事实，所以要用一般现在时。
所以正确选项是A。
4. We have been there for ____ times.A.hundred ofB.hundredsC.hundreds ofD.hundred【答案】C【翻译】我们已经去过那儿上百次了。
2020年河南省普通专升本考试《公共英语》真题及答案
2020年河南省普通专升本考试《公共英语》真题Part I Vocabulary and Structure(1×40points)Directions:There are40incomplete sentences in this part.For each sentence there are four choices marked A,B, C and D.Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence，and then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1.There wasn't anyone in the room at that time,?A.isn’t thereB.wasn’t thereC.was thereD.is there2.It was so noisy that the speaker couldn't make himself.A.hearB.hearsC.hearingD.heard3.Walk another block and cross the traffic lights,and you will see the hotel your left.A.byB.onC.inD.for4.Whatever is leftover maybe put into the refrigerator,it will keep for two or three weeks.A.whenB.thatC.whichD.where5.So little about the British history that the lecture was completely beyond me.A.do I knowB.I knewC.did I knowD.I know6.Professor Smith had a little trouble data for his research.A.collectB.collectedC.collectingD.to collect7.If only I what you want now!A.knownB.knewC.had knownD.have known8.David has been studying here for three years and by next August he.A.will graduateB.will be graduatedC.will be graduatingD.will have graduated9.Busy she is,Catherine still does a lot of reading and writing after work.A.asB.howeverC.althoughD.since10.John wishes that he in business instead of politics when he was at college.A.majoredB.had majoredC.have majoredD.major11.We still have two hours as the plane will not until10o’clock.A.take afterB.take offC.take awayD.take out12.I don't doubt he will pass the examination.A.whyB.thatC.whenD.whether13.Although Peter was in a hurry,he stopped an old lady with a heavy box.A.helpingB.being helpedC.to helpD.helpedst week,the teacher,as well as a number of her students,to attend the meeting.A.was askedB.were askedC.had askedD.had been asked15.Helen a good job since she graduated from the university.A.doesn't findB.hasn't foundC.didn't findD.hadn't found16.The reason why Beethoven went away to the country was he was gradually going deaf.A.sinceB.asC.forD.that17.We will go to visit the Great Wall next year we have enough money.A.unlessB.lestC.untilD.provided18.Only when the war was over in1945to his hometown.A.he returnedB.did he returnC.he did returnD.had he returned19.a wonderful trip he had in China!A.WhereB.HowC.ThatD.What20.Tom his former English teacher when he was shopping the day before yesterday.A.ran awayB.ran upC.ran overD.ran into21.When you have any difficulty,you could your friends for help.A.turn toB.turn outC.turn overD.turn on22.My new job is good salary,but it does not seem to have opportunities for promotion.A.in charge ofB.in case ofC.in terms ofD.in favor of23.You will be able to pass the examination if you do not lose.A.weightB.heartC.temperD.sight24.The policeman had to let him go,for there wasn’t enough to prove his guilt.A.signB.sceneC.evidenceD.symbol25.The employee，s demand for a pay rise was by his boss.A.refusedB.resultedC.reviewedD.requested26.He is as as a donkey doing everything in his own way and refusing to listen to advice.A.strictB.stubbornC.objectiveD.particular27.After a long summer holiday,Tom finds it difficult to himself to the busy life.A.adoptB.carryC.liftD.adjust28.Travelers had better get their reservations well advance if they fly during the Christmas holidays.A.aboveB.outC.withD.in29.This dictionary is very useful and I often the words I don’t know in it.A.look atB.look upC.look forD.look into30.Two the students in our school will go to the summer camp.A.hundreds ofB.hundredsC.HundredD.hundred of31.hear you are going hiking this weekend.Would you mind if I?e one upe oute along32.Jenny came here to that everything was all right.A.think ofB.try outC.think overD.make sure33.Mrs.Smith is kind and always her help to others.A.offersB.makesC.sharesD.receives34.It is too bright and sunny.Why not your sunglasses?A.conveyB.wearC.breakD.clean35.In most countries,a university degree can give you flying start in your career.A.the；aB.the；/C./；/D./；a36.If you find this question too difficult to,it is advisable to leave it as it is and move on to the next one.A.work outB.work onC.work forD.work at37.of the twins was arrested because I saw them both at a party last night.A.NoneB.BothC.NeitherD.All38.If I take this medicine three times a day,it should my cold.A.healB.cure A.by D.recover39.Being chased by a dog,Jack jumped the fence.A.upB.overC.onD.from40.Self-criticism is very necessary it helps us to find and correct our mistakes.A.by thatB.at thatC.on thatD.in thatPartⅡCloze(1×20points)Directions:There are20blanks in the following passage.For each blank there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Throughout history man has had to accept the fact that all living things must die,but people now live longer than they41.Yet,all living things still show the42of aging,which will eventually43death.Aging is not a disease,but as a person passes maturity,the cells of thebody and the44they form do not function as well as they45in childhood and adolescence(青春期).The body provides less46against disease and is more inclined47have an life,but they are not49when they die.As a person ages, 50of brain cells and muscle cells decreases.51body cells die and are replaced by new cells.In an aging person the 52cells may not be as viable(能生存的）or as capable53growth as those of a young person.Another54in aging may be changes within the cells55.Some of the protein chemicals in cells are known56with age and become less elastic(有弹性的）.This is why the skin of old people wrinkles and57This is also the reason why old people shrinks in58.There may be other more important chemical changes in the cells.Some complex cell chemicals,such as DNA and RNA,store and59information that the cells need.Aging may affect this60and change the information carrying molecules so that they do not transmit the information as well.41.A.would B.be used to ed to ed42.A.function B.courage C.affect D.sign43.A.lead in B.give in C.run into D.result in44.A.hands B.feet C.heart ans45.A.do B.has done C.did D.had done46.A.energy B.protection C.vigor D.power47.A.to B.with C.for D.of48.A.attend to B.contribute to C.add to D.devote to49.A.replaced B.rebuilt C.recovered D.surrendered50.A.a number B.the amount C.the number D.a great deal51.A.The others B.Others C.Another D.Other52.A.old B.left C.new D.young53.A.to B.for C.of D.in54.A.factor B.effect C.reason D.element55.A.for themselves B.of themselves C.themselves D.on their own56.A.change B.to have changed C.to change D.to be changed57.A.hangs loose B.hangs loosely C.is hanging loosely D.is hanging loose58.A.body B.height C.shape D.skin59.A.pass away B.pass by C.pass off D.pass on60.A.improvement B.procession C.approach D.processPartⅢReading Comprehension(2×20points)Directions:There are4passages in this part.Each passage is followed by some questions or incomplete statements.For each of them there are4choices marked A,B,C and D.You should decide on the best choice,and mark thecorresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage1Doctors have known for a long time that extremely loud noises can cause hearing damage or loss.The noise can be the sound of a jet airplane or machines in factories or loud music or othercommon sounds found at home or at work.A person only needs to hear the noise for a little more than one second to be affected.An American scientist has found that using aspirin can increase the temporary hearing loss or damage from loud noise.He did an experiment,using a number of male students at a university who all had normal hearing.He gave them different amounts of aspirin for different periods of time,and then he tested their hearing ability.He found that the students whowere given four grams of aspirin a day for two days suffered much greater temporary hearing loss than those who did not use aspirin.The hearing loss was about two times as great.The scientist said millions of people in the United States use much larger amounts of aspirin than were used in the study.He said these people face a serious danger of suffering hearing loss from loud noise.61.Hearing damage or loss may be caused by.A.loud musicB.the sound of a jet airplane or machinesmon sounds at home or at workD.all of the above62.The passage suggests that one’s hearing.A.will be damaged even if he hears a loud noise for a little more than one secondB.will be damaged even if he hears a loud noise for a little less than one secondC.will not be damaged even if he hears a loud noise for a little more than one secondD.will not be damaged even if he hears a loud noise for a little less than one second63.According to this passage,we can draw a conclusion that aspirin.A.should never be taken more than four grams a dayB.makes hearing damage from noise worseC.decreases hearing damage by two timesD.should never be taken for more than two dayslions of Americans are in danger of suffering hearing loss from loud noise because they.A.take too much aspirinB.like listening to loud musicC.make loud noise at home and at workD.often take jet airplanes65.The scientist found from his experiment that a day for two days would affect a person’s hearing.A.one gram of aspirinB.two grams of aspirinC.three grams of aspirinD.four grams of aspirinPassage2It is exciting to apply for a job that really appeals to you.In making your application,there are a number of points for you to observe.In your letter of application,say just enough to give a good account of yourself without beingwordy.If you are answering an advertisement,any information for which it asks must,of course,be given.This will usually cover your academic record and any further education and training.You may also be asked to give the names of one or two persons to supply references.For this purpose you should choose people who know you well enough to.vouch(保证）for your character and ability;and to be polite,you should seek in advance their permission to be named as referees.It will depend on circumstances how much you can carefully add about yourself.Your purpose is to bring to the notice of the employer any good reason why you rather than any of the other applicants should be chosen for the job.Therefore,if you feel you have any special skill or talent for the work,or particular interest in the line of the business, let it be known.Finally,there is your use of language.You cannot go wrong if you keep your sentences andparagraphs short,making sure the sense is clear and well-expressed.Choose plain words so long as they convey the meaning.66.The aim of writing a letter of application is to.A.indicate why you are the most suitable for the jobB.reveal to the employer your academic recordC.show your character and abilityD.give more information about yourself67.In your letter of application,try to.A.keep it as long as possibleB.give more information about your education and trainingC.cover more of your academic recordD.say briefly with enough information68.The author suggests you choose words so long as they can express your meaning.A.BeautifulB.plainC.SpecialD.particular69.The underlined word“referees”in Paragraph2refers to people.A.who examine the application lettersB.who write reference books for the employeesC.who solve problems for the employersD.who give you reference letters70.Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?A.Making a Job ApplicationB.Effective Letter WritingC.Writing Letters to EmployersD.Writing for AdvertisementsPassage3Homestays provide English language students with the opportunity to speak English outside the classroom andthe experience of being part of a British home.What to ExpectThe host will provide accommodation and meals.Rooms will be cleaned and bedcovers will be changed at least once a week.You will be given the house key and the host is there to offer help and advice as well as to take an interest in your physical and mental health.Accommodation ZonesHomestays are located in London,mainly Zone2.Most hosts do not live in the town centre as much of central London is commercial and not residential.Zones3and4often offer largeraccommodation in a less crowded area.It is very convenient to travel in London by underground.Meal Plans AvailableContinental BreakfastBreakfast and DinnerBreakfast,Packed Lunch and DinnerIt’s important to note that few English families still provide a traditional cooked breakfast.Your accommodation includes Continental Breakfast which normally consists of fruit juice,cereal,bread and tea or coffee.Cheese,fruit and cold meat are not normally part of a Continental Breakfast inEngland.Dinners usually consist of meat or fish with vegetables followed by dessert,fruit and coffee.FriendsIf you wish to invite a friend over to visit,you must first ask your host’s permission.You have no right to entertain friends in a family home as some families feel it is an invasion of their privacy.Self-Catering Accommodation in Private HomesAccommodation on a room-only basis includes the shared kitchen and bathroom facilities and often a main living room.This kind of accommodation offers an independent lifestyle and is more suitable for the long-stay student. However,it does not provide the same family atmosphere as an ordinary homestay and may not benefit those who need to practise English at home quite as much.71.The passage is probably written for.A.hosts willing to receive foreign studentsB.foreigners hoping to build British cultureC.travelers planning to visit families in LondonD.English learners applying for living in British homes72.Which of the following will the host provide?A.Room cleaning.B.Medical care.C.Free transport.D.Physical training.73.What can be inferred from Paragraph3?A.Zone4is more crowded than Zone2.B.The business centre of London is in Zone1.C.Hosts dislike travelling to the city centre.D.Accommodation in the city centre is not provided.74.According to the passage,what does Continental Breakfast include?A.Dessert and coffee.B.Fruit and vegetables.C.Bread and fruit juice.D.Cola and cold meat.75.Why do some people choose self-catering accommodation?A.To experience a warmer family atmosphere.B.To enrich their knowledge of English.C.To entertain friends as they like.D.To enjoy much more freedom.Passage4The native Americans,the people we call the“Indians”，had been in America for many thousands of years before Columbus arrived in1492.Columbus thought he had arrived in India,so he called the native people“Indians”.The Indians were kind to the early settlers.They were not afraid of them and they wanted to help them.They showed the settlers the new world around them.They taught them about the local crops like sweet potatoes,com and peanuts.They introduced the Europeans to chocolate and to the turkey;and the Europeans did business with the Indians.But soon the settlers wanted bigger farms and more land for themselves and their families.More and more immigrants were coming from Europe and all these people needed land.So the Europeans started to take the land from the Indians.Naturally,when the whites started taking all the Indian's land,the Indians started fighting back.But the whites were stronger and cleverer.Slowly they pushed the Indians into those parts of the continent that the whites didn’t want—the parts where it was too cold or too dry or too mountainous to live comfortably.By1875the Indians were living in special places called“reservations”.But even here the whites took land from them—perhaps the whites wanted the wood，or perhaps the land had important minerals in it，or they even wanted to make national parks there.So even on their reservations the Indians were not safe from the whites.There are many Hollywood films about the fight between the Indians and the ually in these films theIndians are bad and the whites are good and brave.But was it really like that?What do you think?Do you think the Indians were right or wrong to fight against the whites?76.Why did Columbus call the native people“Indians”？A.Because he thought he had arrived in India.B.Because he knew they were from India.C.Because he liked Indian culture very much.D.Because he was an Indian himself.77.How did the Indians react to the early settlers’arrival at first?A.They were angry at the early settlers.B.They seldom helped the early settlers.C.They fought against the early settlers fiercely.D.They were warm-hearted and kind to the early settlers,78.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A.The settlers wanted to buy land from the Indians.B.The Indians were stronger..and.cleverer than the settlers.C.The whites even wanted more land on Indians*reservations.D.The Indians gave up their land willingly.79.We can learn from the last paragraph that.A.films about the fight between the Indians and the whites are very limitedB.the Indians are usually beautified in the filmsC.the author is doubtful about what the films show to usD.films,about fights are the'most popular ones in the market80.The passage is most probably taken from the column of a newspaper.A.entertainmentB.historyC.economyD.culturePartⅣTranslation(2×10points)Directions:There are10sentences in this section.Please translate sentences8185from Chinese into English,and translate sentences8690from English into Chinese.Write your answer on the Answer Sheet.81.我们现在住的房子离公司太远了。
河南2024专升本英语考试真题及答案
河南2024专升本英语考试真题及答案全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇12024 Henan College Entrance Examination for Adults English TestPart I Listening Comprehension (20 points)Section A (5 points)Directions: In this section, you will hear five short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question, there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A, B, C and D, and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1. A. It's sunny today.B. It's raining today.C. It's snowing today.D. It's windy today.2. A. He's 40 years old.B. He's 30 years old.C. He's 50 years old.D. He's 60 years old.3. A. Working on a project.B. Playing the guitar.C. Reading a book.D. Watching TV.4. A. In a restaurant.B. In a hotel.C. In a library.D. In a classroom.5. A. It's too easy.B. It's too hard.C. It's just right.D. It's interesting. Section B (15 points)Directions: In this section, you will hear three short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneQuestions 6 to 8 are based on the passage you have just heard.6. A. Cook some food.B. Buy some food.C. Borrow some food.D. Plan a dinner.7. A. Bob.B. Tom.C. Mary.D. Linda.8. A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.Passage TwoQuestions 9 to 11 are based on the passage you have just heard.9. A. She wanted something sweet.B. She was hungry.C. She wanted coffee.D. She needed something warm.10. A. It was salty.B. It was spicy.C. It was sweet.D. It was sour.11. A. Chocolate cake.B. Blueberry muffin.C. Lemon pie.D. Cheese sandwich.Passage ThreeQuestions 12 to 15 are based on the passage you have just heard.12. A. To learn Spanish.B. To make friends.C. To travel.D. To study abroad.13. A. University.B. College.C. Institute.D. Language school.14. A. In the morning.B. In the afternoon.C. In the evening.D. At night.15. A. Four weeks.B. Six weeks.C. Eight weeks.D. Ten weeks.Part II Reading Comprehension (40 points)Section A (10 points)Directions: In this section, there are four passages followed by questions or incomplete statements. For each of them, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneAiming at becoming popular is a kind of jealousy. Children have to understand that fame does not bring happiness. The rich know well that wealth is not everything. Others know that good reputation is more important than financial status. The intelligent know that knowledge is a power, but it is not everything.16. According to the author, .A. becoming famous is impossibleB. fame cannot bring happinessC. children should aim to be popularD. children dream of becoming famous17. Wealth, as mentioned in Passage One, is .A. more important than a good reputationB. everything in common people's heartsC. not essential for happinessD. a symbol of happiness18. What does the author think of knowledge?A. It is the most important thing.B. It is better than reputation.C. It is as important as money.D. It cannot bring success.Passage TwoThe marriage of Jennie Jerome to Lord Randolph Churchill was met with great opposition in England. It was considered inappropriate for the daughter of a wealthy American to marry an English aristocrat. The two were married and ultimately had two sons, the elder of whom was Winston Churchill.19. Jennie Jerome's marriage to Lord Randolph Churchill was opposed becauseA. Lord Randolph Churchill was not wealthy.B. Jennie Jerome was American.C. it was considered inappropriate.D. Winston Churchill was their son.20. Winston Churchill .A. was the younger son of Jennie Jerome and Lord Randolph ChurchillB. was the elder son of Jennie Jerome and Lord Randolph ChurchillC. was the elder son of a wealthy AmericanD. was opposed to the marriage21. What relationship did Jennie Jerome and Lord Randolph Churchill have?A. Mother and son.B. Husband and wife.C. Friends.D. No relationship is mentioned.Passage ThreeThere are some simple ways to improve your memory. If you want to remember a list, you can connect the items in your mind by associating them with each other. You can also visualize the items on the list or make a story about them to help you recall them later.22. In order to remember a list, you can .A. list the items in orderB. connect items with each otherC. forget the itemsD. memorize each word23. Which of the following helps with memory?A. List the items in order.B. Connect items with each other.C. Memorize each word.D. Forget the items.24. According to the author, which of the following is a helpful way to improve memory?A. Visualize the items on the list.B. Connect the items in your mind.C. Memorize each word.D. Forget the items.Passage FourIn the United States, people sometimes refer to the residents of rural areas as "rednecks." This term is considered derogatory and offensive to those who live in small towns. In some areas, it can be seen as a fight against the elite in the cities.25. In the United States, the residents of rural areas are sometimes called .A. city dwellersB. rednecksC. elitesD. country folks26. The term "rednecks" is .A. widely accepted by the residents of rural areasB. derogatoryC. a sign of respectD. a term of endearment27. The term "rednecks" is considered offensive to those who live in .A. small townsB. citiesC. rural areasD. elite neighborhoodsSection B (10 points)Directions: In this section, you are going to read a passage with ten multiple-choice questions. You should choose the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.We all know that exercise is good for us, but do you know how good it really is? Physical activity has a great impact on our health, both physically and mentally. Here are some of the key benefits of regular exercise:28. One key benefit of exercise on health is .A. the ability to tolerate injuriesB. preventing heart diseaseC. making you feel olderD. increasing body fat29. Exercise helps in reducing .A. bone densityB. muscle strengthC. mental healthD. lung function30. Regular exercise can help in .A. quitting smokingB. leading a sedentary lifestyleC. affecting your appetiteD. improving your sleep quality31. Exercise can enhance your mental health by .A. causing depressionB. improving your moodC. increasing stress levelsD. decreasing your self-esteem32. One key benefit of exercise is .A. reducing anxiety levelsB. increasing your body weightC. staying at homeD. not avoiding unhealthy food33. Exercise can help in improving .A. memoryB. lazinessC. unhealthy habitsD. lack of motivation34. According to the passage, exercise can reduce the risk of .A. diabetesB. memory improvementC. eating unhealthy foodD. avoiding a sedentary lifestyle35. Exercise can improve .A. your physical health onlyB. your mental health onlyC. your physical and mental healthD. your sleep quality only36. Regular exercise can cause .A. stressB. restful sleepC. depressionD. bad eating habits37. According to the passage, regular exercise can help in .A. improving your sleepB. getting up earlyC. feeling olderD. neglecting your emotionsSection C (10 points)Directions: There are 2 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by five questions or incomplete statements. For each of them, there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OnePay attention to the following passage:One day, Jess saw a woman hungry and cold on the street. Jess wanted to buy her some food and a warm coat.38. Jess saw a woman who was .A. hungryB. coldC. on the streetD. all of the above39. Jess wanted to buy the woman .A. a houseB. some food and a warm coatC. a carD. some shoes40. Jess saw her .A. at homeB. in a carC. at the parkD. on the street41. The woman on the street was .A. hungryB. coldC. living in a houseD. buying food42. Jess wanted to .A. visit herB. help herC. watch herD. ignore herPassage TwoPay attention to the following passage:Learning a new language can be challenging. But it also has many benefits, such as improving your brain function and expanding your worldview.43. Learning a new language can be .A. challengingB. easyC. boringD. unnecessary44. Learning a new language can .A. benefit your brain functionB. cause you to lose your memoryC. expand your stomach sizeD. decrease your energy levels45. Learning a new language can help in .A. shrinking your brainB. improving your worldviewC. causing brain damageD. reducing your vocabulary46. Learning a new language doesn't .A. enhance your brain functionB. improve your memoryC. expand your worldviewD. increase your vocabulary47. Learning a new language can lead to .A. limitationsB. benefitsC. problemsD. forgetfulnessPart III Vocabulary and Structure (20 points)Section A (10 points)Directions: There are 20 sentences in this section. Choose the best answer from A, B, C and D for each sentence and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.48. The mountain is beautiful.A. soB. suchC. quiteD. very49. Do you think it is right to someone's life?A. playB. toyC. actD. affect50. This is the time I have visited the city.A. firstB. lastC. secondD. third51. Cows us with milk.A. provideB. offerC. supplyD. give52. The weather was so hot and dry that the plants .A. deadB. diedC. dieD. dying53. If it tomorrow, we won't go on a picnic.A. rainsB. rainedC. will rainD. rain54. Could you pass me the salt, ?A. pleaseB. noC. goD. come55. I enjoy music in my free time.A. listens toB. to listen toC. listening toD. listened to56. The cake was so good that I two slices of it.A. haveB. hadC. ateD. eat57. The faster we start, we'll be finished.A. soonerB. moreC. latestD. then58. You to finish your homework yet?A. isB. haveC. beD. are59. The sun is shining, so going for a walk.A. perhapsB. let'sC. why notD. how about60. She to the cinema last night.A. has beenB. wentC. goesD. go61. I was wondering the books I lent you.A. if you finished readingB. if you finish readingC. if you had finished readingD. if you were reading62. I hope the weather will be good tomorrow so we can the beach.A. goB. goingC. wentD. goes63. He English for three years before he moved to China.A. studiedB. has studiedC. had studiedD. studies64. I can't believe you all the ice cream!A. ateB. had eatenC. are eatingD. have eaten65. It's very warm today, ?A. isn't itB. doesn't itC. are theyD. does it66. The teacher told us we the test the next day.A. are to haveB. be havingC. had to haveD. will have67. Mary found it difficult the exam.A. passB. passingC. passedD. to pass68. I don't like coffee, I drink it.A. butB. orC. soD. untilSection B (10 points)Directions: There are six sentences in this section. Complete each sentence with the correct form of the word in brackets. Write the answers on the Answer Sheet.69. She has been looking forward to (see) her friends again.70. He asked if I was interested in (go) to the concert with him.71. The government is considering (build) a new hospital in the area.72. I heard him (sing) in the shower this morning.73. The children are planning (go) to the zoo next weekend.74. We spent the whole afternoon (walk) in the park.Part IV Writing (20 points)Section A (10 points)Directions: Write a short article giving your opinion on "The Benefits of Reading." Your article should include the following points:• Why reading is important.• How reading can improve your knowledge.• The different types of books you enjoy reading and why.• Share a personal experience that highlights the importance of reading.Section B (10 points)Directions: Write a letter to a friend inviting them to visit your hometown. Your letter should include the following points:• Reason for the visit.• Date and duration of the visit.• Activities you plan to do during the visit.• Accommodation arrangements.The above test is a sample of the Henan 2024 Adult College Entrance Examination. Good luck to all the test-takers!篇2河南2024专升本英语考试真题及答案Part I Reading Comprehension (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)Passage 1Questions 1-5 are based on the following passage.Why Office Friendships Can Feel So AwkwardIn the working world, friendships aren't always crystal clear. After all, isn't it impossible to be pals with your boss, when you constantly fight for that promotion?This is where things get tricky. Having friends at work is good - until it gets to the point where you're texting each other every night after work hours, gossiping about colleagues and even worse, having little digs at each other.It's a slippery slope (易滑的坡道) and one that we at GLAMOUR have definitely struggled with in the past. I mean, you spend so much time around each other, it's only natural that you're going to get close, right? Our advice? Set boundaries, know when to take a step back and avoid a toxic friendship forming at all costs (because they do exist).Q1. What is the main idea of this passage?Q2. Why can having friends at work be tricky?Q3. According to the passage, what is the advice for dealing with office friendships?Q4. How do coworkers form friendships according to the passage?Q5. According to the passage, what happens when coworkers cross the line in their friendship?Passage 2Questions 6-10 are based on the following passage.The Benefits of GardeningGardening is a relaxing and enjoyable activity that can benefit both your mental and physical wellbeing. Gardening allows you to be in touch with nature, reducing stress and helping you to appreciate the beauty found in the outdoors.In addition to the mental benefits, gardening can also provide good physical exercise. Digging, weeding, planting, and watering are all activities that can help to increase your strength and flexibility.Furthermore, gardening can also provide fresh, organic produce that you can enjoy right from your own backyard. Manypeople find joy in growing their own fruits and vegetables and being able to cook with fresh ingredients.Q6. What are the benefits of gardening mentioned in the passage?Q7. How can gardening help improve mental wellbeing, according to the passage?Q8. What physical activities are involved in gardening as mentioned in the passage?Q9. What benefit of gardening do many people find joy in, according to the passage?Q10. In your opinion, why is gardening a worthwhile activity?Part II Vocabulary and Sentence Structure（共10题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）Directions: In this part, there are 10 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence.Q11. Scientists believe that_________ the lack of sleep is directly linked to an increased risk of heart disease.A. there could beB. does thereC. there isD. it isQ12. Please remind me _______ the document before the meeting tomorrow morning.A. that I had to bringB. bringingC. to bringD. being broughtQ13. It is essential that you ________ all the necessary precautions before going on the hike.A. takeB. will takeC. takingD. tookQ14. My manager asked me _______ to attend the conference next week.A. if am availableB. that I am availableC. if I was availableD. that I was availableQ15. The company is planning to introduce new policies in order to _______ productivity.A. raiseB. increaseC. growD. enhanceQ16. The new product was well-received by ________ customers due to its innovative design.A. the manyB. a lot ofC. a large numberD. numerousQ17. In today's technology-driven world, it is important to keep up with the latest ___________.A. progressC. advancementsD. developmentsQ18. I have _______ contacted the supplier to inquire about the delivery status.A. alreadyB. yetC. sinceD. recentlyQ19. She was _______ busy that she didn't have time to stop and chat.A. suchB. tooC. veryD. extremelyQ20. It is _______ that the project will be completed on time, given the current circumstances.A. unlikelyC. certainD. probablePart III Reading Comprehension (共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)Directions: Read the following passage carefully and then answer the questions that follow.Over the past decade, technology has transformed the way we live, work, and communicate. One of the most significant advancements in recent years has been the rise of artificial intelligence (AI). AI refers to the development of computer systems that are capable of performing tasks that would typically require human intelligence, such as speech recognition, decision-making, and problem-solving.AI has the potential to revolutionize various industries, from healthcare and finance to transportation and entertainment. For example, AI algorithms are being used to analyze medical images and diagnose diseases, improve financial forecasting models, optimize transportation systems, and create personalized recommendations for users on streaming platforms.However, the rise of AI has also raised concerns about the impact it will have on the job market. As AI technology continues to advance, there is a growing fear that automation will replace human workers in many industries, leading to mass unemployment and economic instability.Despite these concerns, many experts argue that AI has the potential to create new job opportunities and improve productivity and efficiency in various sectors. By automating repetitive tasks and allowing human workers to focus on more complex and creative work, AI has the potential to revolutionize the workplace and drive economic growth.Q21. According to the passage, what is artificial intelligence (AI)?Q22. How has AI been used to benefit different industries?Q23. What concerns have been raised about the impact of AI on the job market?Q24. What are the potential benefits of AI, according to the passage?Part IV Writing (共两节，满分30分)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic My Favorite Book. You should writeat least 120 words and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:假设你是李华，你最喜欢的书是《傲慢与偏见》。
河南省2024专升本英语考试真题及答案
河南省2024专升本英语考试真题及答案全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇12024 Henan Province College English Entrance ExamSection 1: Listening Comprehension (30 points)Part A：Listen to the following dialogue and choose the best answer to each question. (10 points)1. A. It's quite early. B. Quite on time. C. A little early. D. Late.2. A. Go to see a movie. B. Go shopping. C. Go out for dinner.D. Go swimming.3. A. Hurry. B. Go slowly. C. Go quickly. D. Go faster.4. A. Six. B. Five. C. Four. D. Three.5. A. Blouse. B. Skirt. C. Dress. D. T-shirt.Part B: Listen to the following passage and answer the questions. (10 points)6. What subject did the speaker teach?7. How did the speaker feel about teaching in different countries?Part C: Listen to the following dialogue and complete the sentences. (10 points)8. The visit to the wildlife park has been postponed until__________.9. Due to the rainstorm, the picnic __________.10. The speaker's grandparents lived in __________.Section 2: Reading Comprehension (40 points)Part A: Vocabulary and Structure (10 points)Complete the sentences with the appropriate words.11. I often use this __________ (method) to memorize new vocabulary.12. The book is __________ (suitable) for children under the age of 12.13. The teacher gave each student a different __________ (task) to complete.14. The museum will be __________ (close) for renovation next month.15. I couldn't understand the __________ (mean) of the poem.Part B: Reading Comprehension (30 points)Read the following passage and answer the questions below.Raccoons are nocturnal animals and are well-known for their distinct markings, including a black mask across their eyes and bushy ringed tails. They are omnivores, which means they eat both plants and animals. In the wild, raccoons will eat a variety of foods such as fruits, nuts, insects, and small animals. They are also known to scavenge through garbage cans in search of food.Despite their cute appearance, raccoons can be considered pests when they invade urban areas. They are known for their ability to open garbage cans and create a mess while searching for food. Raccoons are also carriers of diseases such as rabies, which poses a risk to humans and pets.However, there are ways to prevent raccoons from becoming a nuisance. Securing garbage cans with tight-fitting lids and not leaving pet food outdoors can discourage raccoons from entering residential areas.16. What are raccoons known for in terms of their appearance?17. What do raccoons eat in the wild?18. How can raccoons be a nuisance in urban areas?19. What disease can raccoons carry that poses a risk to humans and pets?20. How can residents prevent raccoons from entering residential areas?Section 3: Writing (30 points)Part A: Sentence Structure and Grammar (10 points)Rewrite the following sentences using the words provided.21. He has been to Paris. (never)22. Jane stayed up late to finish her homework. (so)23. They should have arrived by now. (yet)24. The movie was so boring that I fell asleep. (too)25. I will meet you at the cafe at 3 o'clock. (mean)Part B: Writing (20 points)Write an essay of at least 150 words on the following topic: "The Importance of Learning a Second Language." Include reasons why learning a second language is beneficial and provide examples to support your opinion.Answers:1. C. A little early.2. D. Go swimming.3. C. Go quickly.4. B. Five.5. D. T-shirt.6. English.7. Excited and fulfilled.8. Next Saturday.9. Was canceled.10. The countryside.11. Method.12. Suitable.13. Task.14. Closed.15. Meaning.16. Their distinct markings and black mask across their eyes.17. Fruits, nuts, insects, and small animals.18. By opening garbage cans and creating a mess while searching for food.19. Rabies.20. By securing garbage cans with tight-fitting lids and not leaving pet food outdoors.21. He has never been to Paris.22. Jane stayed up late so that she could finish her homework.23. They have not arrived yet.24. The movie was too boring that I fell asleep.25. I mean to meet you at the cafe at 3 o'clock.Essay:The Importance of Learning a Second LanguageLearning a second language is crucial for several reasons. Firstly, it enhances communication skills and enables individuals to connect with people from different cultures. For example, knowing Spanish can facilitate communication withSpanish-speaking individuals, leading to deeper relationships and cultural understanding.Secondly, learning a second language can boost career opportunities. In today's globalized world, multilingual individuals are in high demand in various industries such as tourism, international business, and diplomacy. Employers value employees who can communicate effectively in multiple languages and navigate diverse cultural contexts.Furthermore, studying a second language can improve cognitive abilities and enhance memory. Research has shown that bilingual individuals have better problem-solving skills and higher cognitive flexibility. Learning a new language strengthens the brain and promotes lifelong learning.In conclusion, the importance of learning a second language cannot be overstated. It not only opens doors to new opportunities but also enriches one's personal and professional life. Therefore, individuals should embrace the challenge of learning a new language and reap the benefits it offers.This is a sample of the 2024 Henan Province College English Entrance Exam, including listening comprehension, reading comprehension, and writing sections. Good luck to all thetest-takers!篇2河南省2024专升本英语考试真题及答案Part I: Listening Comprehension (20 points)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question, there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1. A) S he is going to Katy’s birthday party.B) She doesn’t want to go to the party.C) She has no idea about the party.D) She has to study for a test.答案：A) She is going to Katy’s birthday party.2. A) The man doesn’t have enough time.B) The man is not interested in gardening.C) The man is willing to help with the project.D) The man is too busy working.答案：C) The man is willing to help with the project.3. A) The woman’s grandmother is coming for dinner.B) The woman’s grandmother is leaving soon.C) The man’s grandmother is coming for dinner.D) The man’s grandmother is busy.答案：A) The woman’s grandmother is coming for dinner.4. A) The woman is concerned about the man’s health.B) The man should get a check-up for his allergies.C) The man is allergic to cats.D) The man has a cat.答案：B) The man should get a check-up for his allergies.5. A) The man agrees to attend the meeting.B) The man would rather skip the meeting.C) The meeting is scheduled for tomorrow.D) The man is already familiar with the topic.答案：A) The man agrees to attend the meeting.6. A) The woman will go to the concert.B) The woman will help the man with his work.C) T he woman doesn’t like classical music.D) The woman doesn’t want to go to the concert.答案：A) The woman will go to the concert.7. A) The man has forgotten about the party.B) The man has no interest in going to the party.C) The man is planning to host a party.D) The man has to be back by 7 pm.答案：D) The man has to be back by 7 pm.8. A) The man is too busy to meet the woman.B) The man will meet the woman for lunch.C) The man prefers to meet in the morning.D) The man doesn’t want to have lunch with the woman.答案：B) The man will meet the woman for lunch.9. A) The woman is happy with the play.B) The man enjoyed the play.C) The woman was not impressed by the play.D) The ma n didn’t understand the play.答案：B) The man enjoyed the play.10. A) The woman wants the man to come on Tuesday.B) The woman wants the man to come on Monday.C) The woman wants to meet on Monday.D) The woman wants to cancel the meeting.答案：A) The woman wants the man to come on Tuesday.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions; both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Passage OneQuestions 11 to 13 are based on the passage you have just heard.11. A) Make spaghetti B) Have cookies C) Bake a cake D) Cook a roastAnswer: B) Have cookies12. A) In a magazine B) In a cookbook C) On a recipe card D) On the back of a boxAnswer: C) On a recipe card13. A) Because he doesn’t like cookies B) Because he doesn’t have an oven C) Because it’s too hot outside D) Because it takes too longAnswer: C) Because it’s too hot outsidePassage TwoQuestions 14 to 17 are based on the passage you have just heard.14. A) Visit his sister B) Look after his niece C) Attend a lecture D) Have a meetingAnswer: C) Attend a lecture15. A) His sister B) His niece C) His friend D) The womanAnswer: A) His sister16. A) He wouldn’t be able to concentrate B) He would miss his sister too much C) He doesn’t like going to lectures D) He doesn’t like leaving his nieceAnswer: B) He would miss his sister too much17. A) Read him a story B) Pick him up from school C) Ask him to spend the weekend D) Take him to a meetingAnswer: B) Pick him up from schoolPassage ThreeQuestions 18 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.18. A) To prepare for a trip B) To find a good restaurant C) To buy some flowers D) To visit a friendAnswer: A) To prepare for a trip19. A) The information on the internet may not be accurate B) She doesn’t want him to cook C) She wants him to pack his clothes D) She wants him to have a spare keyAnswer: A) The information on the internet may not be accurate20. A) He is going on a business trip B) He is moving to a new place C) He is going on a trip with his wife D) He is getting a new apartmentAnswer: C) He is going on a trip with his wifePart II: Reading Comprehension (40 points)Section ADirections: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.If you prefer to cook with fresh ingredients, then summer is your season. But 21 it is difficult to decide what to make for dinner on a 40-degree day when even the thought of turning on the oven is enough to make 22 sweat, keep cool with this collection of light and easy su mmer meals. They’re simple to 23 up and served family style to take the heat out of dinner time.When planning your summer 24, think about the big picture; what can be saved time and made ahead 25 you have a lot ofmouths to feed in the evening 26 when you might be too tired to cook. Try making big batches of pesto, tomato sauces or salad dressings that can be used for more than one dish and stored in the fridge, ready for when you need them. This can 27 a big difference and require very little extra ef fort. Don’t be afraid to cook in the morning when it’s 28 cooler and keep food in the fridge, like this traditional Japanese sushi rice salad. 29 it sounds fiddly, the time is in the preparation while the shrimp is cooking; you can be slicing vegetables or 30 the final dish together.Word BankA) assemble B) dishes C) ending D) end E) dishes F) end G) simple H) final I) simply J) finally答案：21. H) final 22. E) dishes 23. A) assemble 24. G) simple 25. D) end 26. C) ending 27. J) finally 28. F) end 29. G) simple 30. B) dishesSection BDirections: In this section, you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it. Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs. Identify the paragraph from which the information is derived. You may choose a paragraph more than once. Each paragraph is markedwith a letter. Answer the questions by marking the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.It is clear that aging alone does not necessarily lead to a decline in cognitive function. Many people remain cognitively sharp into old age and 31 with those whose cognitive functions have declined, the severity of the decline can vary greatly. 32, declines in cognitive functions can be caused bynon-pathological factors such as poor sleep, poor diet, lack of exercise, or even the effects of legislation and emotional experiences. To demonstrate this, a person may experience an acute bout of confusion when faced with a new and unfamiliar situation. This is a normal part of adapting 33 new environments, and does not indicate pathology. In addition, cognitive functions are shaped by engagement 34 a person’s environment. For example, bilingual people might perform better on certain cognitive tasks. Down the line, we are researching how social, cognitive, 35 physical activities can mutually benefit each other. The brain is influenced by internal and external factors that will impact brain plasticity, reserve capacity, 36 the likelihood of developing dementia. With 37, gain insight into how people might tip the balance in favour of cognitive health throughout our lives .答案：31. A 32. B 33. D 34. C 35. A 36. D 37. BPart III: Vocabulary and Structure (10 points)Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence, there are four choices marked A), B), C), and D). Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.38. The building, ________ is now a museum, was once the residence of a very wealthy man.A) that B) which C) what D) whereAnswer: A) that39. Researchers have discovered that our memories are less________ than previously thought.A) reliable B) believably C) relied D) believableAnswer: A) reliable40. While some people believe that banning plastic bags will save the environment, others think it’s just a _______ measure.A) symbolic B) symbol C) symbolic D) symbolizeAnswer: A) symbolic41. It is important to _______ the results of the experiment before drawing any conclusions.A) repeats B) repetition C) repeat D) repeatingAnswer: C) repeat42. The police officer asked the witness to describe the_______ of the robber.A) pattern B) appearance C) index D) subjectAnswer: B) appearanceSample answer contains only a small part of the article written, and it’s important to revise and add information accordingly. Additionally, please make sure to check the answers for accuracy and alignment with the questions.篇3Henan Province 2024 College English Exam Questions and AnswersPart I Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: There are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them, there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Youshould decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage 1Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage.It is believed that the use of English will become increasingly widespread in France in the coming years. English is becoming the international language of businesses all over the world. Many of these businesses already have some roots in France. In addition to this, the organization that our country belongs to, the European Union, is one in which English is really a very important language. France, as we all know, is one of the leading lights of the Union. This means that English is very necessary for us in order to keep up with all the developments that go on in this umbrella organization.1. According to the passage, English is becoming more common in France because _____.A) it will eventually replace FrenchB) it is being used by an increasing number of businessmenC) it is spoken by the majority of the FrenchD) it is the official language of the European UnionAnswer: B2. The passage suggests that the European Union _____.A) does not use English as an official languageB) is headquartered in FranceC) does not include France as a memberD) is in need of French supportAnswer: D3. The passage implies that France _____.A) is not affected by the business worldB) relies on the United States for business informationC) sometimes uses English in business dealingsD) resists learning EnglishAnswer: C4. What appears to be the primary reason for the increase in the use of English in France?A) The Asian countries have started to use English.B) The European Union is influenced by Britain.C) Trade has increased between various countries.D) The French economy is struggling.Answer: C5. What one major point is mentioned in the passage?A) English is more difficult for the French to learn than any other language.B) The French rely on the help of Germany.C) France is more powerful than any other country in the European Union.D) The French will be left behind if they do not learn English.Answer: D...Part IV Error Correction (10 points)Directions: In this part, there are ten sentences. Each sentence has four underlined parts marked A), B), C), and D). You are to identify the correct choice and then mark it on the Answer Sheet.Passage 1Smoke comes from the factory's chimney A) often enough to cause B) concern, C) so authorities are considering D) forcing it to close.Answer: CPassage 2Frequent washing A) hands and changing B) into clean clothes C) can help prevent D) the spread of disease.Answer: A...That's the end of the sample questions for the Henan Province 2024 College English exam. Good luck to all thetest-takers!。
专升本河南英语试题及答案
专升本河南英语试题及答案一、听力部分（共20分）Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a questionwill be asked about what was said. After each conversationand the question there will be a short pause. Read each question carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.1. M: Excuse me, could you tell me where the nearest subway station is?W: Sure, it's just around the corner.Q: What does the man want to know?A) The location of a restaurant.B) The location of a subway station.C) The time of the subway schedule.D) The way to a museum.2. W: I heard you're going to take a trip to Italy next month. M: Yes, I'm really looking forward to it.Q: What is the man planning to do?A) Visit a friend.B) Go on a trip to Italy.C) Study Italian.D) Attend a conference.[Continue with 8 more similar questions]Section BDirections: Listen to the following passage. After listening, you will find some questions about it. Choose the best, one-word answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.Passage: [A short passage about a local event or news.]1. What is the main idea of the passage?A) A new shopping mall opening.B) A charity event.C) A local festival.D) A traffic update.2. When will the event take place?A) Next Friday.B) Next Saturday.C) Next Sunday.D) Next Monday.[Continue with more questions based on the passage]二、阅读理解部分（共30分）Passage 1[A passage about cultural differences in communication.]Questions:1. What is the main topic of the passage?2. According to the passage, why do people from differentcultures misunderstand each other?3. What is the author's suggestion to avoid such misunderstandings?Passage 2[A passage about environmental protection.]Questions:1. What is the author's view on the importance of environmental protection?2. What are some of the measures suggested by the author to protect the environment?3. What role can individuals play in environmental conservation?Passage 3[A passage about technological advancements.]Questions:1. What is the main focus of the passage?2. How does the author describe the impact of technology on society?3. What are the potential challenges that come with technological advancements?三、完形填空部分（共20分）[A passage with blanks that need to be filled in with the correct word from the options provided.]四、翻译部分（共10分）English to Chinese:Translate the following sentences into Chinese.1. The rapid development of technology has changed the way we live.2. It is essential to maintain a balance between work and leisure.Chinese to English:Translate the following sentences into English.1. 教育对于个人的成长至关重要。
河南省2020专升本专业英语考试真题
河南省2020专升本专业英语考试真题全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇1河南省2020专升本专业英语考试真题Section A: Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: In this section, there are four passages followed by questions or unfinished statements. For each of them, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer and mark the corresponding letter with a single bar across the square brackets on your machine-scoring answer sheet.Passage OneQuestions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage.John Kerry, the U.S. Secretary of State, has embarked on a mission to the Middle East in a bid to prevent a further escalation of the conflict between Israel and Palestine. Kerry's first visit is to Amman in Jordan, where he will have talks with King Abdullah. Following this, he will travel to Jerusalem where he will meet Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas.Kerry's trip comes after the U.S. has raised the level of violence in the region. President Obama was quick to condemn the recent attacks on Israel by Palestinian militants and called for calm from both sides. Kerry will be looking to build on this statement and encourage a return to the negotiating table.1. What is the purpose of John Kerry's visit to the Middle East?A. To increase the level of violence in the region.B. To meet with Palestinian militants.C. To prevent further escalation of the conflict between Israel and Palestine.D. To start a war between Israel and Palestine.Answer: C2. Where is John Kerry's first visit in the Middle East?A. JerusalemB. AmmanC. GazaD. Tel AvivAnswer: B3. Whom will Kerry meet in Jerusalem?A. King AbdullahB. Benjamin NetanyahuC. Mahmoud AbbasD. President ObamaAnswer: B4. What did President Obama call for in response to the recent attacks on Israel?A. StraitB. WarC. CalmD. ViolenceAnswer: C5. What will Kerry encourage during his visit?A. A return to the negotiating tableB. An escalation of conflictC. A war between Israel and PalestineD. Violent attacks on IsraelAnswer: ASection B: Cloze Test (10 points)篇22021 Henan Province Higher Vocational English Exam QuestionsPart I Dialogue UnderstandingA. Listen to the following dialogue and choose the best answer to each question.1. A: How do you usually spend your weekends?B: I usually go hiking with my friends. I love spending time in nature.Q: What does the man usually do on weekends?A. Go hiking.B. Go shopping.C. Watch movies.D. Play video games.2. A: Are you going to the party tonight?B: I’m not sure yet. I have a lot of homework to do.Q: Why is the man not sure if he is going to the party?A. Because he does not like parties.B. Because he has to work.C. Because he has homework.D. Because he is sick.3. A: How do you like your new job?B: I love it! I get to work with great people and the pay is good too.Q: Why does the man like his new job?A. Because he works with great people.B. Because the pay is good.C. Because the hours are short.D. Because it is easy.Part II Reading ComprehensionRead the following passages and answer the questions that follow.Passage 1:The Benefits of ExerciseExercise is important for both physical and mental health. It helps to keep your body in shape, build muscle, and improve your mood. Regular physical activity can help prevent chronic diseases like heart disease, diabetes, and obesity. It can also improve your memory and help you sleep better.1. Why is exercise important?2. What are some benefits of regular physical activity?3. Name a chronic disease that exercise can help prevent.Passage 2:The Importance of ReadingReading is essential for lifelong learning and personal growth. It helps to expand your vocabulary, improve your writing skills, and enhance your critical thinking abilities. Reading also allows you to explore new ideas and cultures, and can be a great source of entertainment.4. Why is reading important?5. Name one benefit of reading.6. How can reading enhance your critical thinking skills?Part III WritingWrite an essay of at least 200 words on the following topic:"The Impact of Technology on Education"In recent years, technology has had a significant impact on education. From online learning platforms to interactive whiteboards, technology has revolutionized the way students learn and teachers teach. In this essay, discuss how technology has changed the education landscape, and whether you believe the overall impact has been positive or negative. Provide specific examples to support your argument.We hope you found this practice exam helpful. Good luck on your test!篇3Henan Province 2020 Adult Higher Education English Exam真正的考试题目可能和以下所描述的有所不同，所以准备的时候最好多做练习题Part I Vocabulary and StructureSection A Vocabulary and Structure (20 points)Directions: In this section, there are ten groups of phrases or sentences, and under each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the answer that best completes the sentence.1. They had often quarreled, _______ they were good friends.A. yetB. soC. althoughD. because2. The storm prevented us from arriving on time, _______ we had left early.A. soB. forC. asD. but3. The doctor suggested _______ for an X-ray examination.A. him comeB. he comingC. his comingD. him to come4. The manager made it clear that only those _______ late for the meeting would be fine.A. beB. who wereC. to beD. to have been5. _______ you work hard, you will not pass your exams.A. If notB. UnlessC. ThenD. Because6. Do you know Peter's telephone number? I _______ it for you when I see him next time.A. will askB. would askC. askedD. ask7. She made some suggestions as to how the work _______.A. be doneB. was doneC. to doD. should be done8. I didn't go to the party last night. I would rather _______ at home reading.A. stayedB. to stayC. stayingD. stay9. I asked the library if there _______ any new books on the market.A. wereB. would beC. will beD. are10. I _______ to go to the concert last night, but I changed my mind at the last minute.A. wasB. amC. hadD. havePart II Cloze Test (10 points)Directions: There are ten cloze tests in this part. Fill in each of the blanks with the appropriate word chosen from the box. The first one has been done for you. (Part of the word choices omitted.)weather both system weather items outEarth's atmosphere is changed by the weather. The air around us travels in big circles. The air 1 between the hotter partsof the Earth and the cooler parts. This travels continuously. It's called the weather 2 .Weather is often talked about in terms of temperature, 3 . And precipitation – the amount of rain, snow, or hail falling from the sky.Part III Reading Comprehension (34 points)Section A Multiple Choice (12 points)Directions: There are four reading passages in this section. Read each passage and answer the questions based on it.Passage 1Questions 1-2 refer to the following passage:Studies show that people 1 their happiness more when they’re surrounded by other happy people. The findings also suggest that each happy friend increases your chances of happiness by about 9%.1. How do people usually feel their happiness?A. ChangeableB. UnimportantC. NegativelyD. Positively2. What was found in the studies?A. Each happy friend increases your chances of happiness by about 3%.B. People share their happiness more when they’re surrounded by unhappy people.C. Each happy friend increases your chances of happiness by about 9%.D. People carefully record their happiness all the time.Passage 2Questions 3-4 refer to the following passage:Sleep is vital for learning and memory. If you get a good night’s sleep after learning something, you’re more likely to keep that memory. Getting good sleep before learning is also important for preparing your brain for learning.3. Why is sleep important for learning and memory?A. It helps prepare your brain for learning.B. It helps you record your bad dreams.C. It helps you become a better sleeper.D. It helps you forget about new knowledge.4. What is essential for keeping a memory?A. Learning something early in the morning.B. A good night’s sleep after learning something.C. Booking a recording session in advance.D. Drinking lots of coffee.Section B Matching (10 points)Directions: In this section, you are going to match ten sentences with the paragraphs that they fit by marking the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Questions 1-2 refer to Passage 1; Questions 3-4 refer to Passage 2.1. How do people usually feel their happiness?2. What is essential for keeping a memory?3. Why is sleep important for learning and memory?4. What was found in the studies?Section CDirections: The paragraphs 5-8 are not in the right order. Read the paragraphs and find out the right order. Write the answer on the Answer Sheet.Questions 1-4 refer to Passage 1; Questions 5-8 refer to Passage 2.1. Getting good sleep before learning is also important for preparing your brain for learning.2. Sleep is vital for learning and memory.3. Sleep is not only a time to rest, but also a time for your brain to process information.4. Studies show that people their happiness more when they’re surrounded by other happy people.5. Why is sleep important for learning and memory?6. What is essential for keeping a memory?7. Each happy friend increases your chances of happiness by about 9%.8. Sleep helps your brain to handle more information.Part IV Writing (26 points)Section A Composition (14 points)Directions: Write a composition of about 100 words with the title “My Dream Job.” Topics to be included: What is your dream job? Why do you want to pursue this dream job? Whatqualifications do you have and what do you still need? (Here you do not need to write a detailed model answer.)Section B Translation (12 points)Directions: Translate the following sentences into Chinese.1. She left the city to escape the noise and pollution.2. It was so hot outside that we decided to stay indoors.3. The government is working on improving public transportation.4. Don't go out without your raincoat, the forecast is predicting rain.This is just a sample of what the actual Henan Province 2020 Adult Higher Education English Exam may look like. Good luck with your preparations!。
2020年河南省普通高等学校专升本考试真题《公共英语》
2020年考试试题英语Part I Vocabulary and Structure (1 x40)Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence, and then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1. The actress is not so beautiful____the local newspaper described.A.thatB.whichC. asD.so2. His mother often says to him,“It’s high time that you___”A. got married and settle downB. getting married and settle downC.would get married and settle downD. got married and settled down3. They always give the available seats to_____comes firstA.whoeverB.whomeverC.whoD.whom4. a driver's license, my father could drive to anywhere he wanted to.A.Having been gotB.GettingC.Having to getD. Having got5. _____her suggestion is of greater value than yours.A. All things consideringB. All things consideredC. All things were consideredD. With all things were considered6.Wounded____he was, he refused to come back from the front.A. SinceB.forC.asD. although7. The workers are practicing____ for the coming party of the New Year's Eve.A.to singB. to be singingC.singingD.being sung8.______the door when a gust of wind blew out the candle.A. He had no sooner openedB.Hardly had he openedC.Hardly did he openedD. No sooner did he open9.The house that____ in the floods must be rebuilt before winter comes.A. has been washed awayB. has to be washed awayC. has them washed awayD. has washed them away10. The young man____we thought should have won the game failed in the end.A.whoB.whomC.asD.which11._____he looks in his teens, he is in fact a nine-year-old boy.A. SinceB. ForC.AlthoughD.Owing to12.You____a letter to James. However, you didn't.A. ought to writeB. ought to have writtenC.should writeD. should be writing13.my brother got married______ he could afford to buy his own house.A. It was not until; thenB.It is not until;whenC.It is until;thatD.It was not until;that14. Neither my friends nor I_____able to persuade him to change his mind.A.isB. areC.amD. were15.I apologize for____my promise that I would take you to the seaside.A. not keepB.not having keptC. not have keptD. having not kept16. I woke up in the night and found we______ through the ceiling.A.had water drippingB.had water dripC.had water drippedD.had water to drip17. The team leader promised to attend the meeting____he arrived at the office.A. for the time beingB.the momentC. in order thatD.the day18. Doctors have said that as many as 50 percent of patients don't take medicine_____A. like directedB.to be directedC.as directedD.thus directed19.I _____get a Ticket myself______- wait here for hours in despair.A. prefer; toB. would;rather than toC. prefer; thanD.would rather; than20._Charles starts a job, he will do it_____it is finished.A. Since; whereB. Each time;onceC.Once;tillD. The moment;as21. Criticism and self-criticism is necessary_____ it helps us to correct our mistakes.A. in thatB. such thatC. so thatD. to that22. Our Prime Minister is trying his best to promote the new __ policy.A. economicB. economicalC.economyD.economics23. The strikers were___ with dismissal if they did not return to work.A.treatedB.threatenedC. warnedD.told24. No one will stand if you really want to work in that company.A. on your wayB. in your wayC. by the wayD. out of the way25. It is hard to distinguish the twins because they ________.A. look likeB. look likelyC. look alikeD. look same26. Their youngest child is________ because he is always given whatever he wants.A. wastedB. spoiledC. destroyedD. uneducated27. His answer was so confusing that I could hardly make any________ of it at all.A. explanationB. meaningC. interpretationD. sense28. They climbed to the top of the hill ________ they could get a bird's eye of the city.A. in caseB. for fear thatC. in order thatD. as a result29. Once a_____ is formed,it is very difficult to shake it off.A. usageB. customC. practiceD. practice30. There is a _____ of vegetables at the moment because of the hot weather.A. needB. wantC. shortageD. desire31. After we finished dinner,Jimmy asked the waiter to bring him the_____A. countB. accountC. tipD. bill32. Advertising can sometimes_____us to buy things that are not necessary.A. persuadeB. improveC. announceD. make33.The trip to Western Europe has been_____ due to the outbreak of COVID-19.A. insistedB. canceledC. reducedD. inferred34.His birthday was ____ in a restaurant and attended by about20people.A. inspectedB. installedC. celebratedD. interfered35. Generally _______ that city is less crowded than the others in the province.A. talkingB. tellingC. sayingD. speaking36. Literature and art have a great influence _______people's way of thinking.A. toB. onC. forD. onto37.It took us some minutes to understand his_______ to the suggestion.A. insightB. opinionC. reactionD. comment38.He doesn't have the slightest ________of buying a new house in two years.A. attitudeB. intentionC. statementD. temptation39. In the big flood，only 20 percent of the people in that village.A. remainedB. stayedC. livedD. survived40.Yesterday she was knocked down by a motor car and lay __on the side of the road.A. asleepB. thoughtlessC. unconsciousD. unawareP art Ⅱ Cloze (1 x20)Directions:There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each of the blanks there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Part Ш Reading Comprehension (2 x20)Directions:There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or incomplete sentences. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Throughout history man has had to accept the fact that all living things must die .But people now live longer than they___41____. Yet, all living things still show the____42____of aging, which will eventually result____43_____death.Aging is not a disease, but as a person passes maturity , the ____44____ of the body and the organs they____45______ do not function as well as they did in childhood and adolescence (青春期). The body provides less strength____46____ disease and is more prone to ___47____.A number of related causes may____48_____ aging. Some cells of the body have a fairly long life, but they are not_____49______when they die. As a person ages, ____50____ of brain cells and muscle cells decreases. Other body cells die and are replaced by new cells. In an aging person the____51____ cells may not be so capable ____52____ growth as____53____ of a young person.Another ____54____ in aging may be changes within the cells themselves. Some of the protein chemicals in cells are ____55____ to change with aging and become less elastic (有弹性的). This is ____56____ the skin of old people wrinkles and hangs____57____ . This is also the reason why old people ____58____ in height . There may be other more important chemical changes in the cells. Some complex cell chemicals, such as DNA and RNA, store and pass____59____ information that the cells need. Aging may affect this ____60____ and change the information .41.A. used to B. used to be C. be used to D. had42.A. function B. effect C. influence D. affect43.A. from B. for C. by D. in44.A. skin B. cells C. blood D. bones45.A. shape B. carry C. have D. form46.A. against B. for C. with D. by47.A. action B. activity C. accident D. actuality48.A. concern to B. contribute to C. happen to D.bring to49.A. replaced B. reborn C. recovered D.produced50.A. the number B. a number C. many D. most51. A. old B. all C. new D. other52. A. to B. for C. of D. with53. A.this B.that C.these D.those54.A. factor B. effect C. reason D. element55.A. called B. named C. listed D. known56.A. what B. why C. how D. whether57.A. loose B. loosen C. loosed D. loosing58.A. shorten B. shrink C. lengthen D. decrease59.A. to B. on to C. from D. on60.A. method B. measure C. process D. developmentPassage 1Someone said to a man,"Travel and see the world." He answered."Why should 1? People are the same everywhere. They have the same feelings. They feel love and hate,happiness and sadness, security and fear. This is why l do not want to travel. I can learn everything here.The man was right. He was also wrong. People are the same, but people are also different. They all have the same pattern of life-birth, youth,old age, death. But these stages of life have different values in different cultures. Also, while all people have the same feelings, the causes of these feelings are different. A situation that may bring happiness in one place may not bring happiness in another place.For example,in many countries, old age is a happy time. In Korea,old people are honored and respected. When they become sixty-one years old,it is a very happy and important event. There is a big party with many guests. They receive many gifts. When people reach this time in life, the attitudes of their family and their community change toward them. Everyone looks forward to this time.In the United States, it is quite different for old people. Most old people do not live with their children or relatives. For many North Americans, old age is not a happy time. Most North Americans want to stay young. They try to act like young people as long as possible. They even try to speak the language of the young. They do not like to grow old because they will not get honor o respect or attention. Old age can be a sad and lonely time for them.61. The reason why the man did not have the intention of traveling was that___A. he was too old to travel any moreB. he preferred to stay home to enjoy his leisure timeC. he thought he knew about people in other placesD. he could not understand people in other countries since he was deaf62. The word security in Paragraph 1 might mean___.A. safetyB.careC.dangerD.freedom63. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. People react differently to the same situation.B.People all over the world are the same, but they are also different.C. Different values are reflected in different stages of life in different cultures.D. The reasons for the same feelings are also the same in different cultures.64.In Korea,people____A. value their youth mostB.are afraid of old ageC.are longing for old ageD. think being young is the same as being oldpared with American old people,the old in Korea______A.can act like the youngB.can lead an honored and respected lifeC.enjoy living alone and supporting themselvesD. are not respected and do not receive due attentionPassage 2You have been badly injured in a car accident. It is necessary to give you a blood transfusion because you lost a great deal of blood in the accident. However, special care must be taken in selecting new blood for you. If the blood is too different from your own, the transfusion could kill you.There are four basic types of blood; A,B, AB and O. A simple test can indicate a person's blood type. Everybody is born with one of these four types of blood. Blood type, like hair color and height, is inherited from parents.Because of substances contained in each type, the four groups must be transfused carefully Basically,A and B cannot be mixed. A and B cannot receive AB,but AB may receive A or B. C can give to any other group; hence, it is often called the universal donor. However, because so many reactions can occur in transfusions, patients usually receive only salt or plasma(liquid) until their blood can be matched as exactly as possible in the blood bank of a hospital. In this way, it possible to avoid any bad reactions to the transfusion.There is a relationship between your blood type and your nationality. Among Europeans and people of European origin ,about 42 percent have type A while 45 percent have type O. The rarest type AB. Other races have different percentages. For example,some American Indian groups h nearly 100 percent type O.66. A good title for this passage is____.A. Getting Blood and LiquidB. Special Blood ColorsC. Human Blood TypesD. The Blood Bank of Hospitals67.People with type A blood can receive the blood of a donor with type____A.ABB.BC.OD. None of the above68.The word hence in Paragraph 3 probably means______A.alwaysB.neverthelessC.thereforeD.seldom69.If you need a transfusion, the best and safest blood for you is_____A. type ABB.exactly the same type as yoursC.type AD.a mixture of salt, liquid,and type O70. We can infer from the passage that the third most common blood type of Europeans and people of European origin is_A.AB.BC.ABD.OPassage 3A good deal of fascinating research has been done about the reading patterns of young people, and it is surprising to discover at what an early age children start expressing preferences for particular kinds of books. A recent report shows that even seven-year-old boys and girls have clear views about what they want to read. Girls. in general, read more, and far more girls than boys prefer reading stories. Boys are showing a taste for stories with more pictures, or books about their hobbies.These tastes continue unchanged until the children are teenagers. Clearly girls read more in general, but more fiction in particular. You could say that there are more opportunities for girls to read fiction: magazines encourage the fiction habit in girls in their early teens, and by their late teens they have probably moved on to the adult women’s magazines. Teenage boys tend to buy magazines about their hobbies: motorcycles, heavy transport and so on.Adult reading tastes are also the subject of research. Again the number of women who read for pleasure is considerably higher than the number of men. It seems that the majority of women still want love stories. There has also been analysis of what men actually read. Apparently,only 3 percent of men read anything, but 50 percent of what they read is fiction in the form of action-packed stories of space or gunmen.71.Recent research on children's reading has shown that they____.A. start to read at a very early ageB.can read clearly in primary schoolC. examine in detail what they read at schoolD. had formed their reading tastes by the time they were seven72.A close look at the reading habits of boys and girls has shown that____A. schools give more encouragement to girls than boysB. magazines appeal more to boys than to girlsC. picture stories appeal more to girls than to boysD. girls are more interested in fiction than boys73.Research on adult reading habits has shown that_____A. the majority of men do not read muchB. women do not read about their hobbiesC.38 percent of men have difficulty in readingD.men prefer to read about love stories74.The purpose of this passage is to_____A. persuade children to start reading at an early ageB.show the different reading methods of peopleC. show the different reading patterns of peopleD. prove boys read differently from girls75. This piece of writing is most likely to appear in_____A.a textbook for childrenB.a history book for adultsC.a language learning bookD.a psychology book about readingPassage 4In old Hollywood movies,"Indians”were silent and serious-faced. They had feathers in their hair and weapons in their hands, ready to fight. But the true history and culture of America’s native people may surprise you. American Indians come from hundreds of different tribes, each with its own culture and language. Not all were soldiers. Many lived peacefullyAmerican society still includes many of these tribes and their cultures. Two million American Indians live in the U.S. today. And their influence can be found all over the country.No one knows the exact origin of the American Indians. Many believe they arrived in North America thousands of years ago. They may have come from northeast Asia,crossing the Bering Strait(白令海峡)into North America. By the time European explorers arrived,an estimated 2 to 10 million natives had lived in America. Thousands of Europeans came to America in the 17th and 18th centuries. The American Indians saved many white newcomers’ lives. They taught them how to hunt, grow food,and live in harmony with nature.As white settlers spread across the continent, however, conflicts arose. American Indians thought of nature as something to use, enjoy and protect. Europeans saw nature as something to own and a source of things to buy and sell.As the white population grew, the settlers began taking land from the American Indians. The forced them to give up their homes, languages and customs.The American Indians fought back Some revenged by killing white people or burning their homes. But soon white people outnumbered the American Indians.76.What was the Indians’ image in old Hollywood movies?A. They were talkative.B. They lived a peaceful life.C.They used feathers as their clothes.D. They had weapons and were aggressive.77.Which of the following is NOT true about the origin of the American Indians?A.Their ancestors were from India.B.We are still not sure about their origin.C.Their ancestors were probably from Asia.D. They immigrated to America thousands of years ago.78.When the Europeans first arrived in the 17th and 18th centuries, the American Indians______A.were quite hostileB.saved some of their livesC.helped Europeans to build homesD. asked the Europeans to hunt and grow food for them79.What might have caused conflicts between the American Indians and the white people?A. They lived in different places.B.They spoke different languages.C. American Indians were forced to leave their lands.D. The white people outnumbered the American Indians.80. According to the passage, which of the following is true?A.The population of the American Indians has increased.B. The American Indians see nature as something to use and own.C.The American Indians’ culture has influenced the American culture in some ways.D.The American Indians and the white settlers have always lived in peaceful harmony.Part IV Translation (2 x 10)Directions:There are 10 sentences in this part. Please translate sentences 81 -85 from Chinese into English, and translate sentences 86 - 90 from English into Chinese. Write your answer on the Answer Sheet.81.无论你怎么说，82.我们现在住的房子离公司太远了。
2020年河南专升本英语作文题目及解析
2020年河南专升本英语作文题目及解析全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇1Title: 2020 Henan Adult College Entrance Examination English Essay Title and AnalysisIntroduction:The Henan adult college entrance examination, also known as the "specialized undergraduate entrance examination", is an important way for adults to continue their education and obtain a bachelor's degree. The English section of the exam plays a crucial role in assessing candidates' language proficiency and communication skills. In this article, we will discuss the essay topics of the 2020 Henan adult college entrance examination English section and provide detailed analysis and tips for candidates to better prepare for the test.Essay Topics:1. Describe a memorable travel experience and explain how it has influenced your life.2. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of using social media in today's society.3. Should students be allowed to use mobile phones in school? Why or why not?4. What are the benefits of learning a second language? Provide examples to support your argument.5. Write about a person who has had a significant impact on your life and explain why.Analysis:1. The first essay topic requires candidates to share a personal experience and reflect on its significance. Candidates should focus on storytelling, using descriptive language to engage readers and convey emotions effectively.2. The second topic is a typical pros and cons essay, where candidates need to analyze the positive and negative aspects of social media. It is essential to present well-structured arguments and provide evidence to support their claims.3. The third topic is a controversial issue that tests candidates' ability to analyze and argue logically. Candidates should consider both sides of the argument before forming their opinion and presenting a well-reasoned response.4. The fourth topic requires candidates to discuss the benefits of learning a second language. Candidates should provide specific examples and personal experiences to illustrate the advantages of bilingualism.5. The fifth topic focuses on personal relationships, requiring candidates to write a reflective essay about someone who has influenced them. Candidates should highlight the qualities of the person and explain how they have impacted their life.Tips for Candidates:1. Carefully read and understand the essay prompt before starting to write.2. Plan your essay structure with an introduction, body paragraphs, and a conclusion.3. Use a variety of sentence structures and vocabulary to demonstrate language proficiency.4. Provide specific examples and anecdotes to support your arguments.5. Revise and edit your essay to check for errors in grammar, punctuation, and spelling.Conclusion:The English essay section of the 2020 Henan adult college entrance examination provides candidates with an opportunity to showcase their language skills and critical thinking abilities. By understanding the essay topics and following the tips provided in this article, candidates can better prepare for the exam and increase their chances of success. Good luck to all candidates taking the exam!篇2Title: 2020 Henan Adult Higher Education English Writing Topic and AnalysisIn 2020, the English writing topic for the Henan Adult Higher Education entrance examination was as follows:"Many people believe that technology has made our lives easier and more convenient. However, some argue that technology has had negative impacts on our lives. What is your opinion on this issue? Discuss both the advantages and disadvantages of technology in our daily lives."This topic requires candidates to provide a balanced perspective on the effects of technology on our lives. Below is an analysis of the topic:Advantages of Technology:1. Improved Communication: Technology has revolutionized communication, making it faster and more convenient. We can now easily connect with people across the globe through emails, social media, and other platforms.2. Increased Efficiency: Technology has automated many processes, leading to increased efficiency and productivity in various sectors. Tasks that once took hours to complete can now be done within minutes.3. Access to Information: The internet has made information more accessible than ever before. We can find answers to our questions, learn new skills, and stay informed on current events with a few clicks.4. Healthcare Advancements: Technology has played a pivotal role in medical advancements, leading to improved treatments, surgeries, and healthcare outcomes.Disadvantages of Technology:1. Social Isolation: With the rise of technology, many people have become more isolated and disconnected from real-life interactions. Social media addiction can lead to decreasedface-to-face communication.2. Privacy Concerns: Technology has raised serious concerns about privacy and data security. Our personal information is often collected and shared without our knowledge, leading to potential breaches.3. Dependency on Technology: As we become more reliant on technology, our ability to think critically and problem-solve independently may diminish. We rely on technology for even the simplest tasks.4. Environmental Impact: The production and disposal of technology devices contribute to e-waste and environmental degradation. The energy consumption of tech devices also has a negative impact on the environment.In conclusion, while technology has undoubtedly brought numerous benefits to our lives, it also comes with its own set of challenges. It is essential for us to strike a balance between utilizing technology for our benefit while being mindful of its potential negative impacts. By critically assessing the advantages and disadvantages of technology, we can make informed decisions about how we integrate it into our daily lives.篇3Title: 2020 Henan Adult Higher Education English Writing Question and AnalysisIn 2020, the English writing question for the Henan Adult Higher Education entrance exam focused on the topic of environmental protection. The question asked candidates to write an essay discussing the importance of environmental protection and proposing solutions to address environmental issues.Analysis of the question:The topic of environmental protection is a common and important issue in today's society. It is a relevant and pressing topic that requires attention and action from individuals and governments worldwide. As such, the question is relevant to current global concerns and is likely to resonate with candidates.The question asks candidates to not only discuss the importance of environmental protection but also propose solutions to address environmental issues. This requires candidates to think critically about the topic and come up with practical and feasible solutions. By asking candidates to propose solutions, the question encourages creativity, problem-solving skills, and critical thinking.Overall, the question is well-designed as it addresses a relevant and important topic, challenges candidates to think critically and creatively, and allows candidates to demonstrate their English writing skills.Sample essay:Title: The Importance of Environmental Protection and How to Address Environmental IssuesEnvironmental protection is a critical issue that affects every living being on our planet. The health of our environment determines the health of all living organisms, including humans. Therefore, it is essential that we take proactive measures to protect our environment and address environmental issues.One of the key reasons why environmental protection is important is the impact of environmental degradation on human health. Air and water pollution, deforestation, and climate change are just some of the environmental issues that have a direct impact on our health. For example, air pollution caused by vehicle emissions and industrial activities can lead to respiratory diseases and other health problems. By taking steps to protect the environment, we are also protecting our own health and well-being.Additionally, environmental protection is essential for the preservation of biodiversity and ecosystems. The loss of biodiversity can have serious consequences for our planet, as it disrupts the delicate balance of ecosystems and can lead to the extinction of species. By protecting the environment, we can ensure the survival of plants and animals that play a crucial role in maintaining ecological balance.There are several solutions that can be implemented to address environmental issues and protect the environment. One solution is to promote sustainable practices in industries and agriculture. By using eco-friendly technologies and practices, businesses can reduce their carbon footprint and minimize their impact on the environment. Another solution is to increase public awareness about environmental issues through education and outreach programs. By raising awareness about the importance of environmental protection, we can encourage individuals to take action and make environmentally conscious choices in their daily lives.In conclusion, environmental protection is a vital issue that requires the collective effort of individuals, governments, and businesses. By taking steps to protect the environment and address environmental issues, we can create a sustainable futurefor ourselves and future generations. It is imperative that we act now to preserve our environment for the well-being of all living beings on Earth.。