新编大学实用英语教程第二册Unit 9练习题处理
大学英语第二册第9课 课文及课后答案
究竟什么是智力？-阿西莫夫解释，为什么智力低些的反而能在智力测验时取得高分。
作者：艾萨克·阿西莫夫究竟什么是智力？当我在军队里时我遇到一种所有士兵参加的能力测试，对应通常的100分，会给160分。
基地里还没有人看到那样一种数字并且两个小时时间他们让我造成不必要的紧张（这不意味着任何事情。
第二天做为我的最高的职位我仍然是一名厨房值勤的列兵。
）在我的一生中，我一直在登记着那样的分数，以至于我产生了自满的感觉我是高智商的，并且我期待其他人也是这样认为。
实际上，虽然如此的分数并不简单地表明我在回答那种典型的学术性问题时是很好的，这些问题被那些设计智力测验的人们认为值得回答——那些人的智力与我的近似？例如，我曾经有一名汽车修理工，我估计他在这些智力测验方面是不可能有高过80的分数。
我总是据此以为我是比他聪明得多的。
但是，我的汽车出了任何问题时我总是赶紧让他来维修，当他检查汽车的零部件时我烦恼地看着他，听着他的似乎是圣言的判断——并且他总能修好我的汽车。
于是，就建议我的汽车修理工为一个智力测验设计问题。
或者建议一位木匠这么做，或者一位农民，或者其他人，的确，除了院士以外的所有人。
通过这些测验中的每一个证明，我自己是一个低能者。
并且我已经是一名低能者。
在一个我不能使用我所受的学院训练和我的口才但不得不用我的双手来做复杂或粗糙的工作的世界里，我会做得很糟糕。
所以，我的智力不是绝对的。
它的价值被我所生活的这个社会所决定。
它的数字价值被这个社会的已经设计了它的一小部分人所决定并将其强加于做为如此事情的公断人的我们中的其他部分。
再次考虑到我的汽车修理工。
他有一个无论什么时候都告诉我笑话的习惯。
有一次他从车头盖下面抬起头来说："博士，一位聋哑小伙子走进硬件仓库要些钉子。
他将两根手指头一起放在柜台上并用另一只手做锤的动作。
这个伙计给他一把锤子。
他摇头并指着他正在锤的两根手指头。
这位伙计带给他钉子。
他挑出他想要的尺寸的，离开了。
《新目标实用英语综合教程2》Unit 9 Olympics
walks play it.
B.Because China has won a grand slam.
C.Because that's interesting.
D.Because I'm only an amateur.
8. A.Speed and patience.
B.Agility and flexibility.
** RReeading
Text A
Para 11 In traditional ChiBneesiejicnulgtuOrel,ycimrcpleicis Ga saymmbeosl of
pPearrfaec6tionA,ghaairnm,Iownoyualnddlirkeenteowlaela.rn more about Beijing Olympics,and
C.Coordination and anxiety. D.Good footwork and patience.
9. A.A professional table tennis player. B.A reporter.
C.A amateur.
D.A student.
Section C
Directions:In this section,you will hear a passage three times.When the passage is read for the first time,you should listen carefully for its general idea.When the passage is read for the second time,you are required to fill in the blanks numbered from 10 to 14 with the exact words you have just heard.Finally,when the passage is read for the third time,you should check what you have written.
综合英语二Lesson 9课后习题翻译答案
2. Use the “useful expressions”1. 无论出于什么目的，用皮肉之苦吓唬囚犯都是错误的。
It is wrong to threaten prisoners with torture on any pretext.2. 如果你买了一台29英寸的电视机，商场会赠送一台小电扇。
If you buy a 29 television set, the department store will throw a small electric fan.3. 外面太冷了，孩子们只能在屋里玩。
It is too cold outside, the children had to be content with playingindoors.4. 他们对政府感到失望，因为政府在一些不必要的工程上浪费了许多纳税人的钱。
They were disappointed with the government because it wasted a lot of the tax payer’s money on a number of unnecessary projects.5. 评估了公司赢得合同的可能性之后，总裁立即采取了措施。
After sizing up the possibility of the company’s winning the contract, the president took measures straight away.6. 多数市民不赞成这个核工程，因为他们认为它会造成环境污染。
Most residents don’t approve of the nuclear project because theybelieve it will result in environment pollution.7. 难民们急切的盼望着能回到故土的那一天。
The refugees long for the day when they can return to their homeland.8. 这对夫妇在40岁出头时喜得一个千金。
新视野大学英语视听说教程第2册单元测试答案 unit test 9
Unit 9 Are you safe today?Done with this task. Your current score: 96%Unit 9 testNextDirections: Click on the speaker to the left to start playing the audio recordingfor Parts I, II and III. They will be played continuously. Once the recordingstarts playing, please do NOT click on either the speaker icon or the 'Unit Quiz'link in the menu bar above. Otherwise, you may lose the chance of hearing thecomplete recording.Part I ScriptDirections: Listen to the short dialogs, and then choose the correct answersto the questions. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing,there will be time for you to choose the correct answers. Use the secondplaying to check your answers.1.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. He lost is license.B. He was driving in the wrong direction.C. He knocked down a woman.D. He drove through a green light.2.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. 50.B. 150.C. 200.D. 350.3.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. The drunken drivers.B. The absent-minded drivers.C. The drunken passengers.D. The interrupting passengers.4.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. He tells the woman to get the right kind of petrol.B. He tells the woman that they can use any kind of petrol.C. He has enough petrol.D. He does not have enough petrol.5.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. It has been stolen.B. It has been seriously damaged.C. It has been slightly damaged.D. It has no problem at all.Part II ScriptDirections: Listen to the following recording, and then fill in the blanks with the missing words. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing, there will be time to write the missing words. Use the second playing to check your answers.Jane:Peter, you shouldn't havePeter:Sorry, but I'm tired. I want to get homeJane:I told you not to drink so much. Your breathalcohol. We'll get into trouble if wepoliceman. Slow down a bit.Peter:I'm only[They see a dog in the middle of the road.]Jane:Peter:Oh, no! That damned dog! I almostJane:You almost hit the police car comingYour answer Correct answer(1) driven through driven through(2) right away right away(3) smells of smells of(4) run into run into(5) go going(6) Look out Look out(7) hit it hit it(8) the opposite way the opposite wayPart III ScriptDirections: Listen to the following recording, and then choose the correct answers to the questions. You will hear the recording twice. After the firstplaying, there will be time for you to choose the correct answers. Use the second playing to check your answers.1.What did the police officer find?A. He found a crashed car and a dead body.B. He found a crashed car and two dead bodies.C. He found a crashed car and a monkey in it.D. He found a crashed car with an injured man in it.2.What happened when the officer was looking at the car?A. The injured man called for help.B. The injured woman called for help.C. A monkey jumped out of the car.D. A monkey came out of the woods.3.How did the monkey motion the owners of the car had been drinking?A. He pretended to turn up a can by his mouth.B. He raised a can and poured the water out.C. He drank some water.D. He got some water from a can.4.How did the monkey motion the owners of the car had been smoking?A. He struck a match to light a cigarette.B. He put a cigarette between his lips.C. He put his fingers together and held them to his mouth.D. He pretended to be smelling at something.5.Who was driving the car at the time of the car crash?A. The man.B. The woman.C. The monkey.D. Nobody.Part IVDirections: Choose the best answer to each of the following statements.1.Italian investigators are trying to discover what caused a smallprivate plane to _________ a tall building Thursday.A. crash intoB. crash withC. clash intoD. clash with2.The government said they had no evidence of a link to terrorism.___________ official in Washington told the media that there was no information of a possible terrorist attack.A. An intelligentB. An intelligenceC. A dataD. A library3.The chances of being injured in a car accident have risen to one in75. I think that is worth ___________ seriously.A. thought aboutB. thought ofC. thinking outD. thinking about4.From now on I will _____ my seatbelt.A. fastenB. hook withC. fasten withD. tie up5.The aircraft hit the 26th floor of the tower in an apparent accident18 minutes after ______.A. taking upB. taking inC. taking offD. taking over6.Yesterday a house fire ______ the lives of six firefighters.A. tookB. claimedC. costD. lost7.The traffic light was red, but the driver ______ through it.A. speedB. spedC. speedsD. speeded8.To avoid fire, you should keep all flammable things ______ a footaway.A. at mostB. at bestC. at largeD. at least9."Well," said the driver, "my mom might be coming __________."A. the other wayB. in the other wayC. through the other wayD. at the other way10.Required by the police, the diver opened the trunk, _________ nothingbut an empty trunk.A. concealingB. appealingC. repealingD. revealing。
李观仪《新编英语教程》学习指南【词汇短语+课文精解+全文翻译+练习答案】（Unit9）
李观仪《新编英语教程》学习指南【词汇短语+课⽂精解+全⽂翻译+练习答案】（Unit9）Unit 9⼀、词汇短语Text I1. elicit v. to give rise to; evoke引出，引起e.g. Mr. Norris said he washopeful that his request would elicit a positive response.诺⾥斯先⽣说他希望他的要求会引起积极的回应。
2. anarchy n.disorder; confusion⽆秩序，混乱e.g. The concept ofself-organizing teams does not imply anarchy. ⾃组织团队的概念不意味着⽆政府状态。
3. blithely adj. in a happy and carefree manner快活地，⽆忧⽆虑地；漫不经⼼地e.g. They blithely carried on chatting, ignoring the customerswho were waiting to be served. 他们继续开⼼地聊天，将等着购物的顾客们置于⼀边。
4. n.being deserted and allowed to fall intoruins遗弃，弃置e.g. The previous owners had rescued the building fromdereliction. 以前的主⼈把这座建筑物从废墟中挽救了出来。
5. graff n.drawings or writing on a public wall, usuallyhumorous, obscene or political(在公共墙壁上涂写的)图画或⽂字，涂鸦e.g.Buildings old and new are thickly covered with graffiti.新旧建筑物都覆盖着密密⿇⿇的涂鸦。
新标准大学英语2 unit 9译文和答案
Book 2 Unit 9 Active Reading 1New words1. caterv. to provide food and drinks at an eventComplete the sentences with appropriate prepositions.(1) Football fans are well catered _for_.(2) The TV shows are catering _to_ old audiences.(3) The school aims to cater _for_ children of all abilities.Do you know the difference between these phrases?cater for sb./sth. to provide people with everything they want or needcater to sb./sth. to provide people with something they want or need, especially something unusual or special2. dreadv. to feel very worried about sth. that might happen or is going to happenComplete the sentences with the words in the column.dread (n./v.) dreaded dreadful dreadfully(1) John felt _dreadfully_ tired.(2) I hear the _dreaded_ Miss Jones is going to be at the meeting.(3) It’s a _dreadful_ shame that you can’t go.(4) She started to _dread_ seeing him.(5) He lives in _dread_ of meeting her again.3. numerousa. existing in large numbers; manyFigure out the meaning of underlined words.(1) The car was seen in the area on numerous occasions . 多次(2)I’ve made mistakes too numerous to mention. 多得数不清4. optionn. something that you can choose in a particular situationTranslate the following sentences.(1)她没有别的选择,只好承认了实情。
新编大学英语II答案_unit_9
Unit 9post-ReadingReading Comprehension1. Understanding the Structure of the First Part of the Passage (para. 1—7).2. Identifying the Main Idea of the Second Part (para. 8—9).1) personal sources2) media3) (relatively low influence from) parents and peers4) (more from) friends and (less from) parents3. Understanding Specific Information1)F 2)T 3)F 4)T 5) T6) T7) F8) T4. Shopping Decisions in My FamilySampleIn my home, my mother is always the one who does shopping. She buys groceries every other day and puts the meat and vegetables for the following day in the refrigerator. She likes to go to the grocery store around 9 o'clock in the morning when it is not the rush hour. When she goes to the market, she doesn't like to bargain with vendors, she thinks it's a waste of time. According to her, the money saved is not worth the effort. Time is money!For major purchases, we usually go together as a family, so that I can have a word as to which brand to buy. Once we bought a TV set. During the process of decision making, my mother wanted to buy a TV set made by a local factory so that we could have better service if anything went wrong with it. But I insisted on buying a different brand that was of better quality. But the manufacturer was in another city. I tried to convince my parents that with a high quality product, it would save us a lot of trouble and time in maintenance. And if the quality was poor, we wouldn't feel happy to enjoy the good after-sale service. Finally, my parents agreed with me and bought the one I suggested.Vocabulary1. l)b 2) a 3) a 4) a 5)b 6)b 7)b 8) a2. 1) survey 2) consideration 3) perceive 4) tend5) campaign 6) relatively 7) primary 8) criteria3.1) A. bands B. brandbands: small groups of musicians who play musicbrand: a particular trademark of goods2) A. economy B. economicseconomy: the wealth a country gets from business and industryeconomics: the study of the way in which money, industry, and trade are organized in a so c iety3) A. adolescents B. Adultsadolescents: persons who are no longer children but who have not yet become adultsadults: persons grown to full size and strength4) A. campaign B. movementcampaign: a planned set of activities that people carry out over a period of time in order to achieve something such as social or political changemovement: an organized effort by supporters of a common goal5) A. contemporary B. modemcontemporary: happened at the same time as something else you are talking aboutmodern: using the most recent ideas and methods6) A. ripe B. matureripe: (of fruit or crops) fully developed; ready to be collected or eatenmature: behave in a sensible and reasonable way, as you would expect an adult to behave• Translation1. All the arrangements should be completed prior to your departure.2. Such behavior may result in the executive being fired/asked to leave.3. Our products compete with those of other factories in terms of quality, reliability and aboveall, variety.4. The team's performance was greatly affected by the heavy rain.5. I appreciate your reasons for objecting to the proposal.6. To some extent, she should be responsible for the accident.7. I'm uneasy at/deeply troubled by the thought that life is just too comfortable.8. Women tend to live longer than men.PART THREE Further development3.An Effective Complaint LetterDear Mr. Hamson,Jan. 10,2005,1 purchaseds a Speedo Vacuum Cleaner Model XYZ from The Floor Store,212 Main Street, Columbus, N.J. 1) (A copy of the receipt is enclosed.) 2) Unfortunately, Ihave had problems with both the product and the service I have received.Specifically, I have the following complaints: 3)First, the vacuum doesn't work efficiently to pick up dust or dirt on either bare floors or carpets. Even after I have gone over the same area several times, the dirt remains. The power shuts off by itself when the vacuum has been running for several minutes, then comes back on after 30 to 60 seconds.Second, when I went back to at the Floor Store, I was told that because the vacuum was on sale, I could not exchange or return it, which I was not told when I made the purchase. I was also treated rudely by the salesman, Robert Rule, and then by the manager, Alfred Adams.I am requesting that you provide me with a new vacuum cleaner, on condition that if this oneproves to be unacceptable, I will receive a refund. 4) I also ask that you investigate the business practices of the First Store, as they are poor representatives of your company.I can be reached during the day at (806) 827-9318 or after six in the evening at (806)444-2897.5) May I hear from you before March?Yours truly,John Smith4 Making a Co m plaint1) S am plebroken switches;poor quality sound;faulty winding/rewinding;broken case;faulty recording system2)SampleC=Customer S=Shop AssistantS: What can I do for you?C: I want to return the tape recorder.S: I'm sorry. What's -wrong with it?C: I bought it here a week ago. I have hardly used it, but it doesn't work any more. Here is the receipt.S: What's the problem?C: There are two things wrong with it. One is that it won't rewind. The other is that the sound is not clear. It's very noisy.S: Let me see. No, you are right. It doesn't work very well. But I'm afraid I will have to ask the manager. Could you please leave your name and telephone number so that I can contact you later?C: Yes, this is my business card. But would you please give me a copy of the receipt I gave you and write down my two complaints? I would like to have a new tape recorder. I don't wantthat one back.S: I'll get you a copy immediately and I'll write your complaints on it. I'll tell the manager youwant a new tape recorder.C: Thank you.Supplementary Activity:Directions:There are five consumer rights. See which group can get all of them correct.Key:1. The right to chooseConsumers have the right to make an intelligent choice among several products and services.2. The right to informationConsumers have the right to accurate and complete information about all products in order to make a free choice.3. The right to safety <fcConsumers have the right to expect that anyone trying to sell them services or products has taken the consumers' health and safety into consideration.4. The right to be heardConsumers have the right to register dissatisfaction and have a complaint heard when their interests are badly served.5. The right to consumer educationConsumers have the right to specific information regarding consumer affairs in order to maximize their power in the marketplace.5 What to BuyS am ples— I would f i rst buy a set of Jin Yong's novels without doubt. Though I have already had a good knowledge of his famous novels and even some details of the characters in his books, I really appreciate his books and would like to have a set of my own. It is well worth buying for me, and it is just like an old friend who can remind me of my happy childhood occasionally.Besides, I'd like to buy some DVDs and some books which I have been dreaming of. I likemovies, old and modem as well as those classic novels.— To me, a mobile phone nowadays has truly become a necessity especially for studentsaway…Part FourWRITING AND TRANSLATION2 Translation Practice1) Real bargains are benef i cial to customers. Consumers are willing to buy products of (a) highquality at a low price. However, some bargains in some shops are poor in quality. Consumers willbe cheated if they buy them. Therefore, one has to be careful in buying bargains. It may take hima lot of time to hunt for real bargains. In addition, what the purchasers should pay attention to isthat they shouldn't buy things they don't need though they are bargains. Otherwise, they are just wasting money.2) Shopping is closely related to media. A lot of the consumers buy products under the influenceof advertisements. These ads provide people with all kinds of information about different items.No wonder manufacturers spend a lot of money to advertise their products through various media. Nowadays, Internet, as a new medium, is playing a more and more important role in shopping.It is faster, easier and more convenient. Shopping on the Net is likely here to stay.H Writingi)on b argainsSample1Bargains are products that are reduced in price. Some bargains are real bargains, because they are cheaper in price but the quality is quite good. Some bargains are of very poor quality because the shopkeeper merely marks prices higher than normal and then marks them down. This is, in fact, a trick to cheat customers. I think th i s kind of bargain is bad and should be prohibited.But I like real bargains. It is important to be able to buy goods you want with less money. But it takes a lot of time, you have to hunt for bargains. Once I bought a pair of leather shoes at half price.I felt very happy. But sometimes I feel cheated when the shop assistant says that theoriginal price was 300 yuan, for example, but now it's only 100 yuan and I know he is not telling the truth. Some customers who cannot resist the temptation will buy the product. Later when they find out that they have been cheated, they will be very angry.In a word, bargains are good if they are real bargains. However one has to be careful in buying bargains. It's also wise never to buy anything you don't really need just because it's cheap.。
新编英语教程第二册练习册答案
Unit 1Spellinggnaw apply visualize patriotic outrageous starvationenthusiasm intercollegiate tremor tackling noveltypainkiller massage portable athlete slanderouslydonate oriental dragon soccer severe a ddict1. outrageous2. athlete3. nickname4. participate5. rugby6. enthusiasm7. opponent8. reputation9. jersey 10. intellectual 11. promising 12. coachII. DictationA. Ever since the modern Olympic Games began in 1896, they’ve h ad their critics. Every form of competitive activity attracts trouble. But part of the aim of the Games, when they were first held in Ancient Greece, was to discourage war between states by engaging them in a friendlier kind of competition.The spirit of competition in the Games does a lot of good getting people to forget their differences in a communal activity. Any competitor or spectator at the Games or in the Olympic Village will tell you that the atmosphere of friendship there is unforgettable, as i f the world were one big family.These Games are the biggest international gathering of any kind in the world. Not only do they bring sportsmen together, but they unite a world public. Isn’t this a sufficient reason for continuing them? As long as the ma jority wants it, these Games will continue.1.Translation1. He is the manager’s son, but that alone does not qualify him to criticize out work.2. Mr. Smith took up photography as a hobby after he retired from teaching.2.By comparison, this house has the advantage of low price and that house has theadvantage of convenient transportation.4.It seems that he is making every effort to promote the sale of this new prod uct.5.The eager students crowded into the lecture hall to hear the famous professor from Cambridge University.6.She, like thousands of others, is greatly fascinated by this work of art.7.It was not until I got married that I could afford to buy a house of my own.B. The transport problem in Lavenport has been growing because in this cosmopolitan city there are too many people but there is not enough space. The population has been increasing very quickly in recent years and now Lavenport has become very crowded. Hardly any city / Very few cities in the world is / are as crowded as Lavenport. Since 1851 the people in this port city have been reclaiming land from the sea and today it is difficult to imagine what the original shoreline looked like. But o ver the years, reclamation schemes have been growingmore and more expensive and today there is hardly any place left where reclamation is possible. The harbour is one of the busiest in the world. Each day about five million passengers make use of some kind of public transport or other in Lavenport.Unit 2Dictation A:The motion picture is a highly complex art form which combines many other arts. The filmmaker is a writer using language, a musician using music. He is a painter concerned with composition, light, and color. He is a sculptor moulding forms in space, a choreographer shaping human movement. With the camera as the major tool, the filmmaker recreates the external world. Using the camera and putting pieces of film together or separating the m in the editing process, the filmmaker powerfully controls time and space. A gunfight can become a ballet in slow motion. The act of climbing a short flight of stairs can be extended to seem like an endless journey, and an airplane can be made to cross continents in seconds. In the theatrical film, the filmmaker uses these and many other artistic techniques to tell a story.Not all films are made to tell stories or to be shown in theatres. Filmmakers can also use their craft for other purposes than to c reate a work of art and entertainment.Spellingcritical shears hedge adapt autonomypunch explosive pellet jelly dynamitecompetent scissors credit sovereignty catcalladministrative tumble trigge r wharf judo1.prosperous2.autonomy3.rehearsal4.audience5.stunt6.stretch7.bullet8.explosive9.scene 10.gallop 11.microphone 12.wrestlingTranslation1.Can you produce any evidence that he was not at home that night?2.Whatever was said here just now must be kept secret.3.If the trip costs no more than 100 yuan, you can count me in.4.Every night before going to bed, Mr. Smith goes round the house to make sure that all the doors and windows are locked and that all the lights are off.He did tell you the truth, but you simply did not believe him.5.My delay in answering his letter worried him so much that he made a non-stop flight to come to see me.6.When I told him that his father had been sent to hospital because of a heart attack, he looked as if he didn’t care.7.The bus suddenly stopped; a heavy bag fell from the rack above him and landed on his head.Where did the movies begin? It is often said that they are an American inven tion; but this is not entirely true. The motion picture has been the most international of the arts. At the end of the nineteenth century, inventors in France, England, and the United States wereamong the dozens of men who were trying to develop ways of using photographs to create the effect of motion.Soon after 1889, when the famous American inventor Thomas Edison first showed motion pictures through a device called the kinetoscope, other devices for the same purposes appeared all over the world. Edison had solved certain problems, making it possible for other inventors to develop their own devices. One other important contribution by Edison was the introduction of 35mm. as the international standard film width. When it became possible to use any 35mm machine for showing movies from any part of the world, the international trading of films began to take place.Unit 3spelling1. exaggerate2. believe3. robust4. dreadful5. sensible6. behaviour7. accuse8. innocence9. furious 10. shoplifter 11. reluctance 12. receipthandicap magnetic pedestrian statistics shabby brochure exaggerate terminal robust mentality ethics original receipt furious innocencemagnetic conscientious statistics hoarse brochureexaggerate robust ethics sensible receipt viciouslystern accuse furious fragileDictation A:Specialists in marketing have studied how to make people buy more food in a supermarket. They do all kinds of things that you do not even notice. For example, the simple, ordinary food that everybody must buy, like bread, milk,, flour and vegetable oil, is spread all over the store. You have to walk by all the more interesting things in order to find what you need. The more expensive food is in packages with bright-coloured pictures. This food is placed at eye level so you see and want to buy it. The things that you have to buy anyway are usually located on a higher or lower shelf. However, candy and other things that children like are on lower shelves. The store has a comfortable temperature in summer and winter, and it plays soft music. It is a pleasant place for people to say and spend more money.So be careful in the supermarket. You may go home with a bag of food you were not p;anning to buy. The supermarket, not you, decided you should buy it.T F F F FDictation AWhile I was shopping in a large department store, I stopped in the book department. I spent at least 30 minutes there because I was looking for a number of books which I wanted to give to people as presents. I found quite a few of them so I put them in a pile beside me. I was standing there and reading the books quietly, choosing some and putting some o thers back, when an elderly lady came up to me. Pushed a book at me and said, “I’ll take this.” I replied to her, “ Go ahead, madam, but you had better pay for it first.” Then I realized that because I was standing by a great pile of books, she thought I was a shop assistant. I was starting to explain when she interrupted me and complained about the service in the shop. I said nothing and walked away.Translation:1. The stuntman’s breathtaking performance left the audience panic-stricken.2. Since his health is deteriorating, I think that it is time he got out of the bad habit of smoking.3.When Bill is preoccupied with his experiment, he has no idea of what is going on aroundhim.4.Tom proposed to exchange this stamp of his for that book of John’s, but John refused.5.He accused his neighbor of playing the records too loudly at night.6.He is not such a fool as you assume him to be.Passage Translation:On many occasions we may hear people say that men are superior to women. Actually this is a manifestation of male chauvinism.True, men are doing better than women in most fields, but this is not women’s fault.. The age-old traditions which prevent women from enjoying equal opportunities with men have a lot to do with the problem.There is yet another form of invisible discrimination. That is the deep-rooted prejudice that sees ignorance as a woman’s virtue. But of course it is true that in our country women’s status has been greatly raised in the past fifty years.A main obstacle that often holds women back is fear, which results from social prejudice. Fear keeps women from doing anything significant. To root out the conventional prejudices, women should hold to the belief that they can catch up with and surpass men. This belief will build up women’s confidence, overcome their fear, and shatter the myth that men are superior to women.Unit 4I.spelling1.averge2.equip3.intolerable4.suburban5.environmental6.marine7.pesticide8.ruin9.automobile 10.fertilizer 11.industrial 12.pollutantSprain gym dense torment suburbanResidential irritate disturbance drastic pesticideFertilizer scatter junk exhaust ecologyNuisance complaint mobility deteriorate smogGym enforce torment industrial intolerableUrban irritate drastic erosion fertilizerToxic barren ruin survival junkAutomobile countermeasure nuisance insecticide assailF T F F FDictation AThe price of gasoline should have been set at dollars a gallon in1918 when Henry Ford introduced the Model T .Consider what would have happened. If the price of gas had been too expensive for the average person, then there never would have been such serious pollution problems in every major American city. Moreover, there would be no need to rehabilitate our cities, because large numbers of people would never have left them for the suburbs. Finally, if the price had been set at ten dollars a gallon, there would have been enough gasoline reserves to last for centuries. Instead, the low price of gas helped to exhaust the supply and create over-dependence upon foreign sources of oil.III. translation1.Linda can’t have gone to America, for I saw her yesterday in the street.2.The governments of these countries must take strong measures to bring population completely under control.3.The old couple should have applied for a number of traveler’s checks so that they needn’t have carried so much cash with them while travelling around the world.4.He is so famous an artist that his paintings should all be kept in such paces as art galleries or museums.5.For lack of experience, the young doctor didn’t take immediate action, which caused the death of the patient.6.She wanted to show in some way how much she cared about him and his happiness.7.The president made a speech to the effect that the state would preserve its wildlife.8.Teachers should exercise their imagination and add art to their teaching.B.The Queen wa sn’t an entirely successful film. The music might not have been right for the theme of the film. The actress might not have been quite right for her role as a queen,. The director could have organized the plot more carefully. The actor’s role ought to have been larger. The producer might not have had enough time tosupervise the production. They may not have had enough money to make a truly successful film. But it was still a fine movie.Unit 5I.dictationA National Park is an area where natural scenery and wildlife is protected by law to preserve them for future generations. It is only recently that man has realized that he must make a positive effort if many species of wildlife and areas of great beauty are not to disappear forever.There are many kinds of areas of conservation and their central priorities may differ slightly. In the U.S.A., a national park such as Yellowstone safeguards natural features and wildlife in a way that will contribute to public enjoyment. In Africa generally, the chief purpose is the preservation of the remnants of the great herds of animals which once wandered around the country.National Parks depend on tourists for income but the animals must remain unharmed. National Parks may be small or large, privately or government owned.Spelling1.digit2.deposit3.directory4.telecommunication5.extraoedinary6.graze7.conservationist8.urban9.essential 10.appeal 11.meadow 12.nuisancedentist decay silicon colony vaguedial slot directory telecommunication priorityregister conservation enterprise canyon grazedevastate comical ranger precipice fatalsticky bristle digit deposit acronymdelivery register wilderness enterprise lumberjackromantic geyser waterfall meadow geologybackpacker concession grizzly motel spoutTranslation1.The headmaster plays an important role in the effective a dministration of school.2.It is my mother who has the final say in family affairs.3.Biology, microbiology in particular, had fascinated him from his earliest student days.4.Has she said anything that appeals to you especially?5.Under such complicated conditions, not one can tell who will win the next election.6.Here is 100 pounds; that should cover all your expenses.7.the work of an engineer requires intelligence plus experience.B.—Listen, this is something you should read.-----Oh, yes? What’s that?-----It’s a warning to smokers.-----Another one? What does it say?-----It tells you to smoke a brand of cigarette from a “lower tar” group.-----But I always do.-----It also tells you to smoke fewer cigarettes. And it warns you not to inhale.-----They make it all sound very easy, but I’ve tried all that.-----It tells you to take fewer puffs from each cigarette and warns you not to smoke the cigarette to the end. Oh, and then it tells you too take the cigarette out of your mouth between puffs.-----Thanks f or the warning. I’m sure you are right. I’ll give it a try.vitamin prize-awarding ceremony ethics interfereassociation stoke surgical preliminary integritysubstance manufacture seafarer remedy biochemistvaccinate ethics stroke surgical commentaviation administration accommodation inconvenientadmirable uncharted ultimately refinedcereal polishT F T T F FI.dictationDictation AThere are three main kinds of food. Suga r and starch are grouped together as carbohydrates: they are found in bread, potatoes and rice. These are mainly energy-giving foods which the muscles and other tissues use. Fats are also energy-giving foods but do not give it as quickly as the sugars and starches as they have to be broken up in the liver and made into sugar before they can be burnt by the body. The other class known as proteins are the main solid part in all living cells. They are found in milk, meat and fish, and are necessary to the body too enable it to build new cells and repair old ones. For this reason growing children need more proteins than adults. As children are much more active than adults and use more energy for their size they need a lot of energy-giving foods, the carbohydrates. Children cannot get much of their energy from fat because it makes them unwell if they eat too much of it. A specially fine thing about the body is that it uses the things you like better than the things you do not like, so giving truth to the old sayin g “A little of what you fancy does you good”.B.China has long been looked upon as a land of many famous craftsmen whose artistic works are treasured to this day. The most famous of all was a man called Lu Ban. He lived many centuries ago, but people still remember the marvellous houses and palaces he planned and built even though the buildings themselves have long since disappeared. Lu Ban’s skill was so great that people even used to wonder if he was an immortal. Although it is a long time since Lu Ban left this world, old men in Beijing say that Lu still has the welfare of all craftsmen in his heart. Whenever craftsmen find themselves in difficulty, they pray to Lu Ban for help. There are many stories in beefing about the occasions on which Lu Ban ga ve his help to ordinary craftsmen.fantastic gorge terrific frontier authenticimmigrant wagon uncultivated oppress self-reliantevolution routine scale attribute subtleI.dictationWhat is communicat ion? The dictionary defines it: “giving or exchanging information by speaking or writing.” Animals can’t read or write or speak a human language but they do communicate. Animals exchange information about food, about territory, about danger and safety. They express fear, hunger, anger, pleasure and recognition.Animal messages are not always expressed in sounds. Animals mark their territory in different ways. The scratches on the trees or the smell that remains on the stones tell other animals that the territory is occupied. Some animals communicate by touching. Lions, tigers and other members of the cat family show friendliness by rubbing their heads or necks together. Colour is sometimes very important in animal communication. Some kinds of fish change color when they are angry or frightened. A peacock displays the beautifully colored feathers in his tail when be wants to attract a female.The next time you are walking in a forest or a field, look and listen for animal signals.F F T T F T F FII.Spelling1.interfere2.apparently3.surgical4.emergency5.substance6.biochemist7.ultimately8.physician9.vitamin 10.remedy 11.identification 12.voyage 1.pioneer 2.incredible municate 4.crawl 5.intelligence 6.psychologist 7.routine 8.evolution 9.inadequate 10preliminary11.fierce 12.unparalleledTranslationA. 1.There is bound to be someone who will object to having a singing contest next month.2.After the accident, John was depressed to find that this brand-new car was damaged beyond hope of repair.3.Would you take an offer of ,say,$100,for your old TV set?4.Tom did not tell anyone other Disk that he would like very much to be a stuntman.5.This job is not very profitable in terms of cash ea rnings, but I’m getting valuable experience from it .6.A diet lacking in nutritional value will not keep a person healthy.7.I resisted an urge to hit the speaker in the face and ran out of the room with clenched fists.B.You haven’t shown me the camera that you bought yesterday,I forgot to bring it today. I’ll try to remember to bring it with me tomorrow.Where did you buy it?I bought it from the shop you took me to last week.You do like taking photographs , don’t you ?Yes, I find it interesting to take photographs, to develop films and enlarge pictures. I don’t mind spending a lot oftime doing it.That must be a very interesting hobby. It certainly is .Unit 8I. dictationImagine sitting on the smooth floor of a dark room. There are no windows or doors. The walls are so thick that no noise from outside can reach you. At first, you might enjoy the restfulness There would be nothing for you to do. If you were tired, you might fall asleep after a while. But how would you feel when you woke up?If y ou couldn’t see or hear or smell anything, you wouldn’t know where you were. You wouldn’t know what time it was. Soon you might start see things which are not there. You might see flashing lights, hear dog barking, or smell a cake baking. You might imagine that the floor or the walls were moving. You might feel very warm or very cold. You might even shout to the people outside the room, asking them to let you out.What had been happening? The human mind is deprived of external stimuli it’s used to. It manu factures its own.spellinginstitution remote legendary autonomous bronzewareembroidery promotion figure out irresistible interruptfantasy psychologist motivate cognitive deprivationtorture tension aggression characterize guilt1.legendary2.flavour3.embroidery4.figure out5.irresistible6.deprivation7.characterize8.brood9.category 10.specific 11.individual 12.survive 13.advertise 14.promotion 15.interrupt 16.fantasy17.unconsciously 18psychologist 19motivate 20.riddle。
新编大学英语第二册完整版课后答案
Unit 1Part Two Reading centered activitiesPre-readingReading Comprehension1. Understanding the structure of the passagePara.1-4 c para.5-7 a para.8-11 b para.12-13 d2. 1) They would stare at them.2) He felt embarrassed/ ashamed3) He never let on.4) He usually walked there with the help of his son5) He was pulled on a child’s sleigh to the subway station6) He like basketball, dances, and parties7) He asked them to sit down and fight with him.8) He was proud of his son9) He missed him very much and was sorry for what he had thought about him.10) He learned to have a good heart from his father.3. 1) C 2) A 3) C 4) B 5) D 6) A 7) B 8) C 9) D 10) A4. Understanding the reference Words.1) the difficulty in coordination the steps2) whether a person has a good heart3) a good heart4) the baseball team5) sat down to fight6) what the son has achieved7) sensed8) the reluctance to walk with himVocabulary1. 1) urged2) halted3) bother4) embarrassed5) adjusted6) complain7) kid8)engage9) subject10) saw to it that11) coordinate12) participate2. Word-buildingpatiencebitternessfortuneknowledgeablereluctantentrancecomplaintenviousmemorablefrustration1) bitter2) fortunate3) patience4) memorable5) reluctant6) entrance7) complaints8) envious9) knowledgeable10) frustrationTranslation1. He walks slowly because of his bad leg.2. He came to the meeting despite his serious illness.3. He saw to it that the same mistake didn’t happen again.4. Now that they’ve got to know each other a little better, the get along just fine.5. Then I found myself surrounded by half a dozen boys.6. I send you my best wishes on this happy occasion.Unit 2Part Two Reading centered activitiesPre-readingReading Comprehension1. Understanding the main idea of the passage1) different2) problems3) communication4) translator5) trust6) acceptance7) exaggerate8) superlatives9) metaphors10) generalizations11) unsupportive12) literally13) rethink14) translate2. Understanding Specific Information1) F 2) T 3) F 4) T 5) T 6) F 7) T 8) T 9) T 10) TVocabulary1. 1) mess2) repeat3) mislead4) intends5) tend6) exaggerates7) frustrating8) misinterpreted9) acceptance10) trust2. Step One1) f 2) c 3) a 4) k 5) I 6) e 7) h 8) j 9) g 10) b 11) dStep Two1) conveyed/ conveyed2) assistance3) encounter4) conflict5) emphasis6) reacted7) recognize8) manner9) assumed/assume10) emerged/emerges11) ignore3. 1) out 2) on 3) with 4) of 5) In 6) in 7) to 8) on 9) At 10) ofTranslation1. I went to the dentist yesterday to have a bad/decayed tooth pulled out.2. The development of things depends fundamentally on internal causes.3. All roads lead to Rome.4. I meant/intended to give you that book today, but I forgot to bring it with me.5. I was on the verge of accepting his advice.6. Divorce is not a matter you can afford to take lightly.Unit 3Part TwoPost-readingReading Comprehension1. Understanding the Organization of the Text1) Introduction (para.1)Each person has the potential to win in his own way.2) The meaning of “winner” and “loser”(Par. 2)A winter is one who responds genuinely by being trustworthy and responsiveA loser is one who fails to respond genuinely3) Few people are winners and losers all the time.(Par.3)4) Winners (Par. 4-7)Characteristics of a winner:A. A winter is genuineB. A winner is not afraid to do his own thinking and to use his own knowledge.C. A winner is flexible.D. A winner has a love for life.E. A winner cares about the world and its people.5) Losers (Para. 8-10)Possible causes: Poor nutrition, cruelty, unhappy relationship, disease, continuing disappointments, and inadequate physical care.Characteristics of a loser:A. A loser lacks an ability to appropriately express himself through a full range of possible behavior.B. A loser has difficulty giving and receiving love.2. Understanding Specific Information1) C 2) D 3) A 4) B 5) CVocabulary1.1) appreciateA.感激B. 欣赏，赏识2 ) CapacityA. 容量，容积，容纳力B. 能力，力量，才能3) channelA. 频道B. 把---导向，引导，集中4) contributeA. 捐献，捐赠，贡献出B. 有助于，促成5) flexibleA. 有弹性的，柔韧的B. 灵活的，可变通的6) guiltA. 罪，罪行B. 内疚，自责，悔恨7) potentialA. 潜在的，可能的B. 潜力，潜能8) rigidA. 硬的，不易弯曲的B. 严格的，刻板的2． achieve---achievementdepend---dependencecruel---crueltygenuine---genuinenessaware---awarenesscapable---capabilityexpect---expectationlimit---limitationunique—uniquenessrespond—responsedisappoint---disappointmentbehave—behavior1) expectation 2) limitations 3) capability 4) achievement 5) response 6) awareness 7) behavior 8) disappointment 9) cruelty 10) dependence3. 1) entered into 2) channeled ---into 3) holds/held back4) unaware of 5) separates---from 6) referred to ---as7) lived up to 8) calls for 9) contributes to 10) sees/ saw ---asTranslation1. Lack of confidence contributed to his failure.2. She has shown great courage in the face of her serious illness.3. We came to the conclusion that she was telling the truth.4. His secretary failed to tell him about the meeting.5. Learning languages isn’t just a matter of memorizing words.6. Once she has made her decision, no one can hold her back.7. It’ll be difficult to live up to the standards set by our captain.8. The scientist referred to this discovery as the most exciting new development in this field.Part FourWriting and Translation2. Translation Practice1) Failure is the mother of success.2) Any man who is afraid of failure will/can never win.3) Success means that you enjoy/love and are good at doing what you are doing now.4) One who is eager to win will not necessarily win quickly.5) A successful person doesn’t ask for things from others. On the contrary/ Instead, he will ask himself: “What can I leave to this world?”6) A real winner is someone who makes the greatest contributions to the society, not the one who is the richest, or the most famous.Unit 4Part TwoPost-ReadingReading Comprehension1. Understanding the Organization of the Text1) Introduction (Para. 1-2)The term placebo is introduced: when it is prescribed and what it is.2) The study of the placebo(Para.3-7)i)The placebo works because the human mind fools itself.ii)The placebo makes the wish to get better become reality.iii)The doctor70 percent or the peopleonly 25 percent of the people3) seasickness, coughs, colds, pain after an operationnothing at allThe first group showed no changes from the way old people in that village had always been.a placeboThe second group had much better health and a lower death rate.a real drug which was intended to help with the problems of old age.The third group showed much the same results as the group that took the placebo. 4) if the placebo can have bad effects it should never be used.2. Understanding Specific Information1) Yes 2) No 3) Maybe 4) Yes 5) Yes 6) No 7) Yes 8) MaybeVocabulary1.1) A. a substance used for treating illness, especially a liquid you drinkB. the treatment and study of illness and injuries2) A. an act of firing a gunB. an injection of a drug3) A. the part of a spacecraft in which astronauts live and workB a plastic container shaped like a very small tube with medicine inside4) A. become whole and sound, return to healthB. cause to become mentally or emotionally strong again after a bad experience5) A. a particular way of behaving towards someone or of dealing with them.B. a method that is intended to cure an injury or illness.6) A. the process of cutting into someone’s body to repair o r remove a part that is damagedB. the process of making a machine or system work7) A. a person or their particular problem that a doctor is dealing withB. a situation that exists, especially as it affects a particular person or group8) A. make someone think that a particular thing is true; indicateB. tell someone your ideas about what they should do, where they should go, etc.2. 1) a 2) e 3) f 4) d 5) g 6) h 7) c 8) bTranslation1) All I can say is that we are extremely sorry.2) In many cases regulations alone will not work.3) He is highly likely to succeed because of his intelligence and diligence.4) She stared at me as if I were a stranger.5) It is reported that three people were injured in the traffic accident yesterday.6) I feel angry at the way he (has) treated me.7) The patient is much the same this morning as he was yesterday.8) I’d like to stay (at) home this evening rather than go out.Unit5Part TwoPost-ReadingReading Comprehension1. Understanding the Organization of the TextI Introduction: Questions concerning dreams have puzzled human beings. (para.1)II Dreaming and sleeping (para. 2-3)1) When does dreaming occur?When we are in REM sleep.2) What are the main purposes of sleeping?To give us rest and to allow us to dream.III Possible causes of dreams (para. 4-6)1) PhysiologicalExample: Sleeping with one’s feet too close to a heater may cause one to dream of walking on hot coals.2) Reflection of inner fearsExample: Worrying about losing one’s job may cause one to dream of losing one’s job. IV Dreaming interpretation (para.7-9)1) The earliest dream dictionary included symbols such as drinking wine to indicatea short life and drinking water to indicate a long life.2) Artemidorus’ dictionary includes symbols such as right hand (father), left hand (mother) and dolphin (a good omen).3) Most experts warn that dream interpretations should be treated with care.2 Understanding Specific Information1) T 2) T 3) T 4)T 5) F 6) T 7) T 8) T 9) F 10) FVocabulary1 1) explanation 2) enthusiasts 3)frustrating 4)popularity 5) unconscious6) electrical 7) movements 8) recognizable 9)interpretation 10) countless2 Task A1) asleep 2) sleepless 3) sleep 4) sleepy 5) asleep 6) slept 7) sleeping, sleep8) sleeperTask B1) submerged: (cause to) go below the surface of the sea, river or lake （使）浸没，淹没2) subculture: the behavior, practices, etc. associated with a group within a society 亚文化3) submarine: a special type of ship which can travel under water潜水艇4) subway: (BrE) a path for people to walk under a road or railway地下通道; (AmE) a railway that runs under the ground地铁5) subzero: (of temperatures) below zero零度以下的6) Subtropical: related to an area near to a tropical area, or typical of that area 副热带的，亚热带的7) subspecies: a subdivision of a species（物种的）亚种8) subnormal: below an average or expected standard, especially of intelligence低于正常的3. 1) progressed 2) puzzled 3) process 4) reflected 5) predict 6) advances 7) symbol 8) ancient 9) error 10) conscious 11) analysis 12) innerTranslation1 You will see that what I am saying now will come true.2 The lecture was so boring that half (of) the students fell asleep.3 The problem of unemployment is tied up with the development of new technology.4 His appearance has changed so much that you may well not recognize him.5 The castle dates back to the 14th century.6 She has never done anything for them, whereas they have done everything they can for him.Unit6Vocabulary1. 1) common 2) appropriate 3) forbidden 4) supplies 5) related6) evidence 7) requires 8) raise 9) spread 10) sufficiently 2. 1) disgusting 2) habit 3) insects 4) reasonable 5) relatively6) animals 7) harvested 8) grow 9) nearly 10) other11) altogether 12) consumed 13) avoided 14) popular 15) offers16) served 17) would 18) enjoyed 19) considered 20) reject3. 1) g 2) f 3) b 4) c 5) h 6) e 7) I 8) d 9) a 10) j Translation1. We regard him as one of the best players in the game.2. The scientist picked up those little pieces of rock and carefully put them intoa box.3. The population of China is almost five times as large as that of the United States.4. The reason why grass is green was once a mystery to the little boy.5. She was standing by the window, apparently quite calm and relaxed.6. Profits have declined as a result of the recent drop in sales.7. She put on dark glasses as a protection against the strong light.8. He could no longer be trusted after that incident.Part ThreeFurther Development1. Jokes and Riddles About FoodStep one1) Pear. 2) Mushroom.2 Food Proverbs1) d: Half a loaf is better than none.有一点总比没有好。
新编英语教程第二册答案unit 9 dictation and translation
I. dictationA.Vending MachinesVending machines sell many different types of items. Some of them sell cold drinks like soda, or hot drinks like coffee or hot chocolate. Others sell candy, stamps, tickets, newspapers, and other types of small things.These machines have been successful for two reasons. They save time and they are convenient. Besides, they need no salesclerks or cashiers. In many places the customer can use the machines at any time of day or night.Although there are many different sizes and types of vending machines, they all work in basically the same way. The customer puts a coin into the machines and then pushes a button , pulls a lever, or opens a door to receive the merchandise. Some machines will also return change to the customer, and a few will made change for paper money. But the basic idea is the same. Customers like to save time and are usually willing to pay a higher price for this.B. The robot is with us already. Robot devices have appeared quite innocently and we are so familiar with them that we no longer even notice their existence. We drive along the road and we obey the signals given to us by the robot traffic signals which replace the policeman waving his arms. One thing that amuses foreigners is that the Englishman still obeys the signals given by these robots even if it is two o’clock in the morning when there is little or no traffic on the roads. In the kitchen the housewife passes on some of her chores to her robot washing machine and to her robot dish-washer. We make a telephone call to Europe, and the switching is completely handled by robots. In some cases programmes produced by a computer are being used to control the operation of machine tools in the factory.II. Guided WritingText book:From the very beginning man has obviously been interested in numbers. Ancient man believed that numbers had magic qualities, while modern man is interested in new methods of handling them. Dr. Herman Hollerith, who built the first electric computer, learned that by 1890 people had actually worked for seven years to count and record various kinds of information about the population of the United States. He wondered how many years it would take to do the same job as the country grew larger. Quite some years passed when, in the end, he succeeded in designing a machine for handling facts in the form of numbers which were collected and arranged to show certain information. Such facts are often called statistics and they are handled by the machine.Hollerith’s design finally replaced the complex mechanical systems with the flow of electrons which gives immediate results. His idea eventually led to the founding of the International Business Machines Corporation (IBM), still one of the largest producers of computers in the world.Work book:It has been many years since the first computer was designed and built. Today’s complex computers, which do all kinds of sophisticated work, are no longer adding machines. They store information, calculate and handle almost all the business for banks and enterprises, saving manpower and time. They keep records of all kinds and all the information is ready on command. All this we owe to the computer people, who are highly skilled in electronics. They are a proud group, for they are advancing rapidly and are forever accepting new challenges. We always hear of more computer successes in computer science and wonder at the geniuses working behind them. On the other hand, the computer people are humble people, too, for, however complex the computers that they design and build are, they recognize the value of man’s most wonderful computer, the human brain. Man-made computers are superior to the human brain mainly in speed and in their ability to do many things at the same time, but they cannot start a piece of work by themselves. Only when materials are fed to them can they do wonders. And they have no such ability, as does the human brain, to make inventions or to create new ideas.III.Translation:A.1. No one in our class can match him in the knowledge of wild plants.2. He slipped and broke his leg. As a result, he had to be away from school for two months.3. After one year’s hard practice, not only did he speak English more fluently, but he spoke it more accurately as well.4. Since she was pregnant, we made an exception in her case.5. This book, which is based on a true story, will move you to tears.6. All the desks and chairs in the newly-established school can be adjusted to fit the height of any child.7. When she came to realize that he had taken advantage of her trust in him, she felt deeply hurt.8. I took an aspirin tablet so that I’d be free from pain and be able to sleep peacefully at night.B.Dear Helen,It’s fun being a student again. There are alwa ys things to learn. I wish you had come with me.The weather is really nasty. It’s always raining and drizzling. I wish it would stop for a minute. It’s quite an experience living in a hall of residence. It’s fun, but it’s too noisy! The students next door are always playing their pop records. They ought to know that they’re a nuisance. I wish somebody could tell them that other students are annoyed and that they want to study or relax.I hope you’ll write me more often. Though I enjoy the life here, I ofte n miss home and feel lonely.。
二级视听说Unit9答案+原文
新编大学英语（第三版）视听说第二册答案+原文Unit Nine ShoppingPart 1 Listening, Understanding and SpeakingListening IExercise 1 BCDCBExercise 2 leather, 1450, tight, cheaper, 2.3, wholemeal, 55, seedsScript:Conversation 1Maria: Excuse me. Do you speak English?Shop assistant: Yes, madam. Can I help you?Maria: I’m looking for a pair of blue shoes to wear with a dress.Shop assistant: Blue?Maria: Yes, you’ve got some in the window at 1450 drachmas. Could I try them on, please? Shop assistant: What size are they?Maria: 38.Shop assistant: Just a moment, please. Yes, here you are.Maria: Are they leather?Shop assistant: Oh, yes.Maria: I like the style.Shop assistant: Do they fit all right?Maria: They feel a bit tight actually. Have you got a larger size?Shop assistant:We haven’t got those shoes in size 39, I’m afraid.Maria: Have you anything similar in blue that would fit me?Shop assistant:No, we haven’t. I’m sorry.Maria: I’ll leave them then. Thank you very much.Conversation 2John: I’d like some nice l amb chops, please.Shop assistant: English or New Zealand?John: Is there much difference in price?Shop assistant:The New Zealand is a little cheaper, but of course it’s not quite of the same quality. John: Could I have a look at the New Zealand?Shop assistant: Of course.John: They look fine. Six please.Shop assistant: Two pounds thirty, please.John: Thank you.Conversation 3Shop assistant: Good morning.Helen: Hello. A large wholemeal loaf, please.Shop assistant: Thank you. Fifty-five pence please.Helen: And half a dozen soft white rolls.Shop assistant: Do you want the ones with sesame seeds?Helen: They’re for hamburgers, so yes, that’d be all right, wouldn’t it?Shop assistant: Yes.Helen: Yes, that’s fine.Helen: No, thanks. Not today.Listening IIExercise 1 birthday, hiking, roller skating, hiking boots, 79 dollars, credit card, a little too tight, exchangedExercise 2 BBDCScript:Conversation 1Friend A:Hey, tomorrow is Lily’s birthday. I think we should buy her a present.Friend B: Yes, Good idea.Friend C:Lily likes hiking. Why don’t we buy her hiking boots?Friend A: She also likes roller skating. What about roller skates?Friend B:I’m afraid we don’t have enough money for roller skates.Friend A: I have 50 dollars. How much you guys have?Friend B: I have no money with me right now.Friend C:I don’t think money is a problem. Let’s go shopping.Conversation 2Shop assistant: Hello, can I help you?Friend A: Yes, we want to buy hiking boots. How much are these brown ones?Shop assistant: 119 dollars. Would you like them?Friend B: They look good, but 119 dollars is too expensive.Friend A: Do you have cheaper ones?Shop assistant: Yes, the black boots are cheaper.Friend B: How much are they?Shop assistant: 79 dollars.Friend C: OK, we’ll take them. 38. Black ones.Shop assistant: This way please. How would you like to pay?Friend C: By credit card.Shop assistant: Sign here please.Shop assistant:Here’re the boots and receipt. Thank you for shopping at The Walking Company.Friends: Bye!Conversation 3Friend A:Hi Lily, we’ve got a surprise for you.Lily: What could it be?Friend B: Open it.Lily: W ow, hiking boots. They are beautiful. I like them. I’ll enjoy my hiking more with the new boots on. Thank you so much.Friends: Happy birthday to you!Conversation 4Lily:I’d like to return the boots.Shop assistant: What seems to be the problem?Lily: They are a little too tight for me. Can you exchange them for larger ones?Lily: Good! They are my birthday present.Shop assistant: What about these? Try them on.Lily: Mm, they are just fine. Thank you.Shop assistant:You’re welcome.Lily: Bye-bye!Listening IIIExercise 1 FTTFTExercise 2 open, Bargains, click of a mouse, physical address, the fine print, shipping, terms of the deal, paper trailScript:Shopping online offers lots of benefits that you won’t find when shopping in a store or by mail. The Internet is always open – 24 hours a day, 7 days a week – and bargains can be numerous online. With a click of a mouse, you can buy an airline ticket, book a hotel, send flowers to a friend, or purchase your favorite fashions. But shopping on the Internet is a little different from checking out items at the mall. If you are buying items from an online retailer or auction website, here is my advice.Know whom you are dealing with. Anyone can set up a shop online under almost any name. Confirm the online seller’s physical address and phone number in case you hav e questions or problems.Know exactly what you are buying.Read the seller’s description of the product closely, especially the fine print.Know what it will cost. Check out websites that offer price comparisons and then, compare “apples” to “apples”. Fact or shipping into the total cost of the order.Check out the terms of the deal. Can you return the item for a full refund if you are not satisfied? If you return it, find out who pays the shipping costs, and when you will receive your order.Keep a paper trail. Print and save records of your online transactions, including the product description and price, the online receipt, and copies of every e-mail you send to or receive from the seller.I hope my advice can help to keep your online shopping experience a safe one.Listening IVExercise 1 ACDExercise 2 TFTFScript:On the rooftop over a supermarket in North London is a garden that could be a model of sustainability in cities everywhere. Food grown there is sold in the supermarket two stories below. The garden is the brainchild of Azul-Valerie Thome. “We’ve done a lot of experimentation to find which crop grows well, because it’s like a microclimate up here. It’s five degrees warmer; it’s more windy. You have to take all these into account.” This is the garden’s first year so there’s been a lot of trial and error, she says. They grow endangered species to increase th e seed pool, and waste from the supermarket downstairs is used for compost. “Our next stop is to put beehives here to encourage biodiversity. This garden in the sky isn’t just about food sustainability. It’s also about educating the community.”Part 2 Viewing, Understanding and SpeakingExercise 1 FTFFTFExercise 2 half a dozen, a thing, shrinking, this single shirt, refund, on sale, so badly, anymore, at no cost, value, hate, more than fairPart 3 Video Appreciation and Singing for FunExercise 11) The book is well written because the author has been to Turkey.2) He asks the thief to put the book back or buy it.3) The thief asks for Anna’s autograph. Anna signs her name and above her signature she writes “Dear Rufus, you belong in jail.”Exercise 2turned to, who wrote it, wrong about, changed my mind, an absolute fortune, on second thoughtsPart 4 Further ListeningListening I1 FTFTFF2 BCEFGINScripts:The following conversation took place in a small town in England quite a few years ago.Mrs. Ford looked at her shopping list.“I want some butter and some cheese,” she said, “And a packet of biscuits.”“Is that all, Mrs. Ford?” the grocer asked.Mrs. Ford looked at her list again. “No, I want some sugar, some flour, and a packet of tea.”“Sugar, flour, and tea,” the grocer said and put them on the counter.“And a tin of tomato soup,” Mrs. Ford said.“We haven’t any tomato soup,” the grocer said.“What are those tins on that shelf?” Mrs. Ford asked.“These, Mrs. Ford?” the grocer asked. “They are tins of tomatoes. Do you want a tin?”“No, thank you.”“Is that all, Mrs. Ford?”“Yes, thank you. Please send them to my house. Oh, and I want a dozen eggs, too, but don’t send them. I’ll carry them.”“We can send the eggs too,” the grocer said.“No, thank you,” Mrs. Ford said. “Your new delivery boy is very careless. Last week he dropped the eggs on my doorstep.”Listening IIExercise 1 FTFTFExercise 2 repainted, six, air conditioning, blue, 60000, two-door, 6408Scripts:Ted: I believe you have a 1992 Toyota for sale.Bill: That’s right.Ted: Can I ask you a few questions about it?Bill: Sure. What would you like to know?Ted: Well, what condition is it in?Bill: It’s in good condition. It’s just been repainted. And the tires are only 6 months old.Ted: And what color is it?Bill: Dark blue.Ted: Uh huh. How many miles does it have on it?Bill: About 60000.Ted: Does it have air conditioning?Bill: Well yes, but it’s not working too well.Ted: I see. And is it a two-door or four-door?Bill: It’s a two-door.Ted: And you are asking $4500?Bill: That’s right, or the nearest offer.Ted:Well, I’d like to come and have a look at it. Could I see it tonight?Bill: Sure, I live at 6408 Grange Street. Could you come after 7:00? Someone else is coming at 6:30.Ted:All right. And my name’s Wilson.Bill: Fine. Thanks, Mrs. Wilson.Listening IIIExercise 1 TFFFExercise 21D 2C 3A 4E 5H 6G 7F 8BScripts:Oh, no! Here comes Mrs. Smith with her four children. Every Friday night, it’s the same story. The supermarket manager is watching them from the service counter, his hand on his head.Mrs. Smith is smiling, pushing her cart up and down the aisles. Sue, the youngest, is sitting in the cart, screaming. Mrs. Smith isn’t listening. She’s at the meat counter, picking out some chicken. Sue is crying louder and louder. She wants ice cream. Mike is helping his mother. He’s putting food in the cart when she isn’t looking. He’s adding biscuits, potato chips, and cakes. The produce manager is talking to Helen. He’s telling her she can’t eat the bananas. He is taking a bunch of grapes from her, too. One of the employees is walking toward the manager. She is angry: She’s pulling a child after her. While he was running, Tom knocked over five bottles of cola. Another employee is mopping the floor.Thank goodness, Mrs. Smith is finished. She’s walking out of the store, pushing her cart. Her children are following quietly behind her. “Goodbye,” Mrs. Smith is smiling at the manager. “We’ll see you next week.”Listening IVExercise 1 red, 12, Avenue, Indiana, September, Visa, JK 4096239Exercise 21)By telephoning Worldwide Flowers.2)Long-stem red roses and quite nice.3)47401.4)Before 6 p.m.5)All my love, Jim.Scripts:Mr. Green: Hello. Worldwide Flowers. Mrs. Green speaking.Jim: This is Jim Kelly. I’d like to order some flowers and have them sent to my home.Mr. Green: Fine, Mr. Kelly. What kind of flowers did you have in mind?Jim: I’d like to send a dozen red roses.Mr. Green: A dozen red roses. Our long-stem red roses are selling for 12 dollars a dozen this week and they’re really quite nice.Jim: All right then. I’ll take those.Mr. Green: I’ll need your complete address with the zip code, Mr. Kelly.Jim: The address is 43 Pennsylvania Avenue, Bloomington, Indiana, 47401.Mr. Green: What would you like us to put on the card?Jim: Hmm, just something simple. How about: All my love, Jim?Mr. Green: OK. Now, when should they arrive?Jim: They should be there before six in the evening on September 12.Mr. Green: That should be no problem. Just one more question, Mr. Kelly: How do you intend to make payment? Jim: You can put it on my Visa card. The number is JK4096239. The expiration date is April 5, 2015.Mr. Green: Let me repeat your card information: Visa card number JK4096239, and the expiration date: 4-5-15. Is that correct?Jim: Yes.Mr. Green: And how does your name appear on the card?Jim: James William Kelly.Mr. Green: Is that K-E-L-L-Y?Jim: That’s right.Mr. Green: Ok. Thank you for calling Worldwide Flowers. We’ll have those dozen red roses delivered before 6 p.m. on September 12. Thank you very much.Jim: You are welcome. Goodbye.Mr. Green: Bye.。
新标准大学英语综合教程2Unit test 9答案
Done with this task. Your score: 100%Part I: Vocabulary and StructureSection A: Complete each sentence using the correct word or expression from the box.1.My neighbour just covered over his old dirt driveway withYour answer Correct answercement cement2. Cindy is a kindergarten teacher, which means she spends most of her dayYour answer Correct answerentertaining entertaining3.I don't need to pay for my health insurance personally because myYour answer Correct answeremployer employer4.Emergency room doctors need to have maximumnever know when they'll be needed.Your answer Correct answerflexibility flexibility5.UK.Your answer Correct answershortage shortage6.Thewas worth it.Your answer Correct answerlocation location7.I think Rebecca certainly has the rightoutgoing, happy, and friendly.Your answer Correct answerpersonality personality8.The university opened a new library andYour answer Correct answerdedicated dedicated9.Wanda was fired after her boss receivedYour answer Correct answernumerous numerous10.The doctor delivered excellent news: I wouldn't needYour answer Correct answersurgery surgerySection B: Choose the best way to complete the sentences.11. Do we have the _______ of coming to work on Friday or is it mandatory?A. optionB. optionalC. optionsD. optioning12. I've never ridden a _______ because they move so fast and frighten me.A. bicycleB. motorcycleC. unicycleD. tricycle13. Thinking about my job interview tomorrow scares me to death and fills me with _______.A. breadB. treadC. dreadD. thread14. Many _______ companies are working together to help find a cure for AIDS.A. multinationalB. multimediaC. multilingualD. multicultural15. Employees are usually much more _______ if they think the boss listens to their ideas.A. cooperateB. cooperativeC. cooperatingD. cooperation16. My father always taught me to be a _______ in life and not just a spectator.A. participantB. participateC. participationD. participates17. BBC Light Programme _______ for the masses.A. strutsB. entertainsC. dedicatesD. caters18. When she had flu, Jenny's doctor wrote her a _______ for medicine.A. inscriptionB. descriptionC. prescriptionD. subscription19. In graduate school, Brad wrote his PhD _______ about ancient Chinese history.A. hypothesisB. thesisC. theoryD. proposal20. We have to work in a different building next week because _______ of the new air conditioningsystem will take several days.A. insulationB. inspirationC. insinuationD. installationSection C: Complete each sentence with a suitable word.21.holiday.Your answer Correct answerup up22.back to school in the fall while still working full time.Your answer Correct answeron on23.Your answer Correct answerout out24.Your answer Correct answerahead ahead25."I'm kindYour answer Correct answerof of26.Many people think my job is easy;Your answer Correct answeron on27.Your answer Correct answerAt At28.The politician and his wife stood sideYour answer Correct answerby by29.Your answer Correct answeroff off30.Just how do you expect to carryYour answer Correct answerout outPart II: Banked ClozeCorrect answerivory towerbolsterunderprivilegedarchaeologicalequallytypicallyunnoticedsuitedfrequentlyindicatorPart III: Reading Comprehension41. According to this passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Mr. Gregory is looking for a job.B. Mr. Gregory is a student at Oxford University.C. David Jennings is looking for a job.D. David Jennings is a student at Oxford University.42. Which paragraph contains information about the writer's previous employment?A. Paragraph 1.B. Paragraph 2.C. Paragraph 3.D. Paragraph 4.43. The writer claims that his experiences taught him the importance of all of the following EXCEPT_______.A. the ability to change plans and his scheduleB. the ability to quickly achieve goals and responsibilitiesC. staying organizedD. speaking clearly and making sure he is understood44. Which of the following statements has the most significance to this potential employer?A. I recently graduated from Oxford University.B. I also studied arts management and was involved in several large-scale fundraisingevents.C. I'm sure that I would be an asset to Blue Fish Graphics.D. My previous summer work experience ... helped me learn the importance ofeffective marketing strategies.45. This passage is best described as _______.A. persuasiveB. informativeC. entertainingD. argumentative。
新通用大学英语综合教程2(第2册)U9课后答案及课件(第九单元unit09),高等教育出版社
3. Why does Bob tell Cheryl to click on the No-Virus icon on the toolbar?
clean the computer and stop the virus To ________________________________________.
Part 3 Want to Change Your Computer into a Cash Machine?
Listen to the following passage and fill in the blanks with the words you have hear.
ambitious There are hundreds of stories about 1________ people who quit their jobs to start garages businesses in their 2________, worked 80-hour weeks, sold their companies and wound up rich. This isn't one of them. Instead, this is about the growing number of average people who are spending their leisure hours selling hobbies and services on home 3____________________________________________________________________ _______________________.. With the cost of necessities rising, more people are computers and the Internet looking for low-risk ways to earn extra income. Web "The 4____ is a great place to shop and spend money, but it's pretty great for making money too. More than half of all small businesses are based at home. Computers, Internet access web-page 5_____________, cell-phone technology and 6_________ design software have all become cheaper and faster in recent years, making it easier to launch some type of atenterprise home 7________ without sinking a lot of money into it . Most people who run an at-home business use a desktop computer 8______________________________________________________, ,connect to the Internet and live in a household where the average annual income is $65 000. ―You can reach large numbers of consumers instantly over the Internet, while key-word searches 9________________ at Google let consumers reach you just as quickly," says Pratt. "The Web is an amazing marketplace." How can you turn your PC into a cash machine? 10_________________________________________ It's easier than you think.
新标准大学英语综合教程2Unit9练习答案
Unit 9 1.having fun 2.too may graduates 3.social skills 4.harder 5.in universities 6.do public service 7.in the outside world 8.help other people. 9.may 4. match the words 1. numerous 2. employer 3. shortage 4. entertain 5. dread 6. option 7. personality 8. cater 5. 1. numerous 2. catering, option 3. dreaded 4. employers, their personality 5. shortage 6. entertained 6. 1-5 a a b a b 6-9 a b b a 7. 1-7 f g e a c b d Active reading 2 3. 1-6 c d b d d c 4. 1. installation 2. cement 3. dedicate 4. location 5. flexibility 6. participant 5. 1. participant 2. dedicating 3.locations 4. installation 5. cement 6. flexibility 6. 1-5 a a a b a Language in use 1. 1.I don’t want to spend al my hard-earned salary on a short holiday. ’t going to help us to make progress. 2.he he’’s got a lot of old-fashioned ideas that aren3. thank you for your well-timed contribution to the discussion. 4. there there is is is a a a widely-held widely-held widely-held view view view that that that all all all students students students should should should have have have experience experience experience as as as volunteers volunteers volunteers before before starting university . 5.I have a lot of open-minded friends who wouldn ’t be surprised by what you say. 6.it it’’s a well-known theory which was first put forward in the 1960s. 7.Marie uses a specially-adapted wheelchair which will carry a lot of equipment. 8.I love the smell of newly-cut grass! 2. 1,4,5,7 3. 1. On Monday I went to Oxford, and on Tuesday to Milton Keynes. 2. Some of the volunteers were interested in medicine, others in IT. 3. The first activity depended on physical strength, the second on reason. 4. After the accident he was examined by a doctor, a few days later by a psychologist. 5. Some people were advised to wear glasses, others to use contact lenses. 6. At the beginning we were worried about making friends, at the end about making ends meet. 7. My initial choice of university was based on the range of courses available, my final decision purely on costs. 4. Chosen career basic skills heavy demands Low-paid jobs new-found friends tough competition 5. 1. basic skills 2. chosen career 3.vlow-paid jobs 4. Tough competition 5. heavy demands 6. tough competition 6. 1. 毫无疑问，这种合作学习法能帮助许多学生培养有助于改善就业前景的个人技能。
新编大学英语第二册课后习题答案
Unit 1Part two post-reading Reading Comprehension1.1—4-c 5—7-a 8—11-b 12—13-d 2. 1）People would stare at them 2）He felt embarrassed and ashamed. 3）He never let on. 4）He would walk to the subway station under the help of his son. 5）His children would put him on the sleigh and pull him to the subway station. 6）His hobbies included baseball, dances and parties. 7）He asked others to sit down and fight with him. 8）He was pround of his son. 9）He felt sorry for what he used to do. 10）He learned from his father the importance of having a good heart. 3.1）CACBD 6）ABCDA 4. 1）the difficulty in coordinating the steps 2）whether a person has a good heart 3）a good heart 4）the basketball team 5）sat down to fight 6）what the son has achieved 7）sensed 8）the reluctance to walk with him Vocabulary1. 1）urged 2）halted 3）bother 4）embarrassed 5）adjusted 6）complain 7）kid 8）engage 9）subject 10）saw to it that 11）coordinate 12）participate 2.patience entrance bitterness complaint fortune envious knowledgeable memorable reluctant frustration 1）bitter 2）fortunate 3）patience 4）memorable 5）reluctant 6）entrance 7）complaints 8）envious 9）knowledgeable 10）frustration Translation1）He walk slowly because of the problem on his leg. 2）He attended the meeting despite his server illness. 3）He saw to it that the same kind of mistake wouldn't happen again. 4）Now that they knew more about each other，they got along with each other better. 5）Then I found myself surrounded by five to six boys. 6）I'd like to give my best withes to you on this happy occasion. Part ThreeFURTHER Development3.1）causes 2）offers 3）to 4）not 5）tell 6）calls 7）attracted 8）discovers 9）weak 10）disappointed 11）distance 12）out Unit 2Part onepreparation1.CADB Part twopost-readingReading Comprehension1.1）different 2）problems 3）communication 4）translator 5）trust 6）acceptance 7）exaggerate 8）superlatives 9）metaphors 10）generalizations 11）unsupportive 12）literally 13）rethink 14）translate 2. 1）FTFTT 6）FTTTT Vocabulary1. 1）mess 2）repeat 3）mislead 4）intends 5）tend 6）exaggerates 7）frustrating 8）misinterpreted 9）acceptance 10）trust 2.Step One 1）f c a k i 6）e h j g b 11）d Step Two 1）conveyed 2）assistance 3）encounter 4）conflict 5）emphasis 6）reacted 7）recognize 8）manner 9）assume 10）emerges 11）ignore 3.1）out 2）on 3）with 4）of 5）In 6）in 7）to 8）on 9）At 10）of Translation1）I went to the dentist yesterday to have my bad tooth pulled out. 2）The development of a matter in nature depended on the internal cause. 3）Every road leads to Rome. 4）I intended to bring you the book today，but I forget. 5）I am on the verge of accepting his suggestion. 6）Divorce shouldn't be taken lightly.Unit 3Part twopost-readingReading Comprehension1.1）Each person has the potential to win in his own way. 2）responds genuinely by being trustworthy and responsive. fails to respond genuinely.4）B.A winner is not afraid to do his own thinking and to use his own knowledge. C.A winner is flexible. E.A winner cares about the world and its people. 5）Poor nutrition，cruelty，unhappy relationships，disease，continuing disappointment，and inadequate physical care. A.A loser lacks an ability to appropriately express himself through a full range of possible behavior. B.A loser has difficulty giving and receiving love. 2. CDABC Vocabulary1. 1）A.感谢能力 3）A.频道频道 B.引导到……赏识 2）A.容积感谢 B.赏识容积 B.能力4）A.出力，作出贡献出力，作出贡献 B.起作用，有助于，促成起作用，有助于，促成5）A.（身体）灵活的罪行 B.内疚，自责内疚，自责（身体）灵活的 B.（处事）灵活的（处事）灵活的 6）A.罪行7）A.潜在的，可能的坚硬的 B.严格的严格的潜能 8）A.坚硬的潜在的，可能的 B.潜能2.achievement expectation dependence limitation/limit cruelty uniqueness genuineness response awareness disappointment capability behavior 1）expectations 2）limitations 3）capability 4）achievement 5）response 6）awareness 7）behavior 8）disappointment 9）cruelty 10）dependence 3.1）entered into 2）channeled...into 3）holds/held back 4）unaware of 5）separate...from 6）referred to...as 7）lived up to 8）calls for 9）contributes to 10）sees/saw...as Translation1）Lack of confidence contributed to his failure. 2）In the face of the serious illness，she showed great courage. 3）We came to an conclusion that she told the truth. 4）His secretary failed to tell him of the meeting. 5）Language learning is not a matter of memorizing words. 6）Once she decided on something，no one can hold her back. 7）It's different to live up to our captain's standard. 8）The scientist referred to this discovery as the most exciting new development in this area. Unit 4Part twopost-readingReading Comprehension1.1）placebo 2）i）The placebo works because the human mind fools itself ii）The placebo makes the wish to get better become reality iii）the doctor 70 percent of the people only 25 percent of the people 3）seasickness，coughs，colds，pain after an operation nothing at all The first group showed no changes from the way old people in that village had always been. placebo The second group had much better health and a lower death rate. a real drug which was intended to help with the problem of old age. The third group showed much the same results as the group that took the placebo. 4）if the placebo can have bad effects it should never be used. 5）It is suggested that human mind is stronger than we think it is. 2. 1）Y es 2）No 3）Maybe 4）Y es 5）Y es 6）No 7）Y es 8）Maybe Vocabulary1. 1）A药，药物宇宙飞船座舱 B.胶囊胶囊皮下注射 3）A.宇宙飞船座舱射击 B.皮下注射药，药物 B.医学医学 2）A.射击4）A.恢复健康，治疗对待 B.处理，治疗处理，治疗恢复健康，治疗 B.使（某人）精神恢复健康使（某人）精神恢复健康 5）A.对待6）A.外科手术间接地表明 B.建议事例 8）A.间接地表明建议操作 7）A.病例病例 B.事例外科手术 B.操作2. 1）a e f d g 6）h c b Translation. 1）All I say is that we are very sorry2）In many case，rules alone can't work. 3）He is likely to succeed because of his intelligence and diligence. 4）She stares at me as if she didn't know me. 5）It is reported that three people were injured in yesterday's traffic accident. 6）The way he treated me made me angry. 7）The condition of the patient this morning is much the same as yesterday. 8）Tonight I'd like to say at home rather than go out. Unit 5Part twopost-readingReading Comprehension1.II）i）When we are in REM sleep. ii）To give us rest and to allow us to dream. III）i）Physiological. ii）inner fears. IV）i）drinking wine to indicate a short life，drinking water to indicate a long life ii）right hand（father），left hand（mother），dolphin（a good omen）iii）treat with care 2. 1）TTTTF 6）TTTFF Vocabulary1. 1）explanation 2）enthusiasts 3）frustrating 4）popularity 5）unconscious 6）electrical 7）movements 8）recognizable 9）interpretation 10）countless 2.Task A 1）asleep 2）sleepless 3）sleep 4）sleepy 5）asleep 6）slept 7）sleeping，sleep 8）sleeper Task B 1）submerged 2）subculture 3）submarine 4）subway 5）subzero 6）Subtropical 7）subspecies 8）subnormal 3.1）progressed 2）puzzled 3）process 4）reflected 5）predict 6）advances 7）symbol 8）ancient 9）error 10）conscious 11）analysis 12）inner Translation1）Y ou may see that what I said will come true. 2）This lecture was so boring that half of the students fell asleep.3）The problem of unemployment is closely tied up with the development of the new technology. 4）His appearance changed so greatly that you might well not recognize him. 5）The history of the castle can date back to the 14th century. 6）She never did anything for them，whereas they did all that can be done. Part ThreeFURTHER Development1.1）A.natural B.neutral C.natural D.neutral 2）A.shattered B.crashing C.cracked D. crash E.crack 3）A.ancient B.early C.previous 4）A.sign B.symbol C.signal D.signs/symbols 5）A.view B.vision C.visions D.outlook E.view 6）A.errors/mistakes B.fault C.error D.fault E.mistake 7）A.confused B.confusing 8）A.conscious B.unconscious C.subconscious D.consciousness Unit 6Part onepreparation1.V egetable：cabbage、carrot、pepper、lettuce、pea、onion、spinach、turnip、broccoli、mushroom、garlic、cucumber、tomato、potato、etc. Fruit：apple、orange、pear、banana、mango、watermelon、lemon、grape、strawberry、cherry、peach、apricot、lychee、etc. Meat：pork、beef、lamb、mutton、bacon、chicken、duck、turkey、fish、shrimp、lobster、crab、clam、etc. Cereal：rice、wheat、corn、barley、noodles、dumpling、pizza、etc. Other：egg、cake、cookie、biscuit、nut、etc. Drink：tea、beer、coffee、wine、whiskey、brandy、milk、juice、lemonade、mineral、water、etc. 2.1）ABCCB 6)ACBCA Part twopost-readingReading Comprehension1. T aboo Reasoncow 1）Cows can help people plow the fields. 2）Cow manure can be used as fertilizer. 3）Cow manure can be dried and burned to make a cooking fire. dog 1）Dogs can be as companions for people. 2）Dogs serve as protection against thieves. pork 1）Pork cooked insufficiently may spread disease. 2）Nomadic people did not want to stay in one place to raise pigs. 2. 1）nutrition ，religion ，the ways of life of different people 2）butterflies ，rats ，termites 3）calories ，protein 4）there is plenty of land for raising cattle and the meat can be shipped for long distances by railway road 5）they can go anywhere they want to in the streets ；they can eat anything from the supplies of the food sellers in the streets Vocabulary1. 1）common 2）appropriate 3）forbidden 4）supplies 5）related 6）evidence 7）requires 8）raise 9）spread 10）sufficiently 2. 1）disgusting 2）habit 3）insects 4）reasonable 5）relatively 6）animals 7）harvested 8）grow 9）nearly 10）other 11）altogether 12）consumed 13）avoid 14）popular 15）offers 16）served 17）would 18）enjoyed 19）considered 20）reject 3.1）g f b c h 6）e i d a j Translation1）We all regard him as one of the best players in this match. 2）The scientist picked up those small pieces of stones and put them into a box carefully. 3）The population of China is almost five times as large as that of the United States. 4）The reason why grass is green was once a mystery to that little boy. 5）She is standing by the window ，apparently quite calm and relaxed. 6）Profits have declined as a result of the recent drop in sales. 7）She put on her dark glasses as a protection against the strong light. 8）After that people no longer trust him. Part ThreeFURTHER Development1.STEP ONE 1）Pear 2）Mushroom 2.d e b f g c a Unit 7Part onepreparation1. ChineseAmerican to show anger to show impatience or anger normal/acceptable immodest to express one's respect to express one's respect irrelevant practice irrelevant practice insulting to show sympathy ，affection or encouragement Part twopost-readingReading Comprehension1.B.1）i）smooth over the visitors' leaving；they will be welcome to come again；tongue-tied；the words and phrases ii）those less important or younger visitors discourage the host and hostess from seeing her off accept the inevitable 2）i）giving “nothing”even slightly edible not showing enough honor by providing proper dishes Oh，I'm so glad that you like it. I cooked it especially for you ii）always so “naughty”,never studying,never listening to their elders achievement iii）the first time “no”C. cultural differences 2. 1）TTFFF 6）TTT Vocabulary1. 1）A.免除，省去B.储存，储蓄代表团 3）A.得体B.生产，制造生产，制造储存，储蓄 2）A.任务B.代表团4）A.使暴露B.揭露庆祝简朴 6）A.观测B.庆祝揭露 5）A.谦逊，谦虚B.简朴7）A.一段楼梯B.航程蝴蝶结 9）A.捡起B.（偶尔、无意间）学会（偶尔、无意间）学会航程 8）A.压弯B.蝴蝶结10）A.所需B.接受，相信接受，相信2. 1）reveal 2）sudden 3）achieve 4）exceed 5）workable 6）convince 7）dissuade 8）unavoidable 9）goodbye 10）warning 11）praise 12）respect 13）suggestion 14）change 15）disappointment 3.1）with 2）arranged 3）majority 4）proportion/percentage 5）similar 6）reaches 7）including 8）background 9）parents 10）if/whether 11）who 12）both 13）meeting 14）families 15）dating 16）before 17）decision 18）parents 19）marriage 20）rate Translation1）If you sing this song several times，children will then pick up the words. 2）We tried our best to assure the nervous old man that flying travel was safe. will cause night blindness. 3）An inadequate supply of vitamin A4）I can use a computer，but when it comes to repairing it，I have no idea about it. 5）Many a mother tries to have her dreams realized by her daughter. 6）The nasty weather discouraged people from attending the parade. 7）I gave him some pills to ease his pain. 8）This job involves working abroad three months per year. Unit 8Part onepreparation1.Money Part twopost-readingReading Comprehension1.1）We are a people consumed by financial stress. 2）A.Money is a raw material to be used rather than amassed. B.Earn all you can，save all you can，give all you can 3）root of a evil The couple in “Elias”lived a simple but happy life when they become poor 4）A.can panic，hoard B.a raw material to be plowed back into something else 2. 1）FFFOO 6）FOO Vocabulary1. 1）at the top 2）cut back on 3）free from 4）all but 5）in light of 6）do us/her any good 7）keep...up 8）rather than 9）adds...to 10）pointed out 11）plowed back into 12）has much to do with 2. 1）A.存货B.股票消费订货 3）A.使全神贯注B.消费股票 2）A.发布命令B.订货4）A.养育B.种类，类型原始的，未处理的种类，类型 5）A.生疏的，无经验的B.原始的，未处理的6）A.重音B.压力叫回人生观，价值观 8）A.回想，回忆B.叫回压力 7）A.哲学B.人生观，价值观9）A.纯的B.网10）A.写B.表达，陈述真实 12）A.快速旋转B.纺表达，陈述 11）A.确认B.真实Translation1）I think I should point out how dangerous it is. 2）Their opinion will not affect my decision. 3）When it comes to talking about modern art，few people know more than Tom does. 4）When being asked，she confirmed that she was going to retire. 5）The cough medicine tastes not bad，but it doesn't do me mush good. 6）If we can't sell more goods，we'll have to cut back on the production. 7）The film is all but three hours long. 8）I assure you that it is true，lest anymore should think my story strange. Part ThreeFURTHER Development1.1）A.nothing but B.all but C.anything but 2）A.rare B.scarce C.rare 3）A.assume B.consumes C.consumed 4）A.conscious B.conscience C. conscious 5）A.breed B.breeds C.breeding 6）A.factor B.facts C.factor 7）A.excessive B.excess C.excess 8）A.resolution B.solution C.resolution Unit 9Part onepreparation1.1）basement 2）first floor 3）third floor 4）ground floor 5）ground floor 6）ground floor 7）basement 8）second floor 9）third floor 10）second floor 11）ground floor 12）third floor 2.STEP ONE ①d ②a ③b ④c Part twopost-readingReading Comprehension1.market importance（para.1）primary purchasers of certain items（para.2-3）products and brand choices of their parents（para.4-6）brand loyalties（para.7）e.g.clothes，CDs，stereo equipment，entertainment，travel Example：Apple，Kraft e.g.Thirty percent 2. 1）personal sources 2）media 3）（relatively low influence from）parents and peers 4）（more from）friends and （less from）parents 3.1）FTFTT 6）TFT Vocabulary1. 1）b a a a b 6）b b a 2. 1）survey 2）consideration 3）perceive 4）tend 5）campaign 6）relatively 7）primary 8）criteria 3. 1）A.bands B.band 2）A.economy B.economics 3）A.adolescents B.Adults 4）A.campaign B.movement 5）A.contemporary B.modern 6）A.ripe B.mature Translation1）All the arrangements should be finished prior to your departure. 2）Such kind of behavior may result in the manager's being fired. 3）Our products can compete with those of other companies in terms of quality，liability and especially for variety. 4）The heavy rain affected the performance of the team greatly. 5）I can appreciate the reasons why you opposed the suggestion. 6）To some extent，she should be responsible for the accident. 7）I feel very uncomfortable at the very thought that life is just too comfortable. 8）Women tend to live longer than men. Part ThreeFURTHER Development2.e d f a c b Unit 10Part onepreparation1.Man 1—Picture C Man 2—Picture A Man 3—Picture B Part twoPost-readingReading Comprehension1.1）Peace of mind 2）A. poor health i. newlywed couples ii. immunecells，produce fewer B. fighting disease i.certain mind-body techniques relaxation therapies，other behavioral techniquesii.blood pressure，heat rate，respiration sense of well-being 3）i.negative，unpleasant events ii.a stressful experience iii.support iv.Belly v.a slow walk vi.Dancing 2. 1）TFTTF 6）TTT Vocabulary1. 1）A.公文，文件B.证明反转，扭转使远离，使疏远 3）A.相反B.反转，扭转证明 2）A.距离，间距B.使远离，使疏远4）A.作用，功能B.起作用，行使职责化学品起作用，行使职责 5）A.化学的B.化学品6）A.关键的意义重大的B.关键关键2. 1）ABBAB 6）ABBBB 11）AB 3.1）fit 2）technology 3）efficient 4）chance 5）aspect 6）anxious 7）decreasing 8）depend on Translation1）We can go to the seven o'clock performance or the eight—whichever suits you better. 2）Men are generally considered as being tough，but most women know that the reverse is often true. 3）He was released from the prison soon after serving two years of his five-year sentence. 4）Y ou look equally nice in both clothes，and I don't know which one to advise you to buy. 5）This candidate has an impressively diverse range of interests and experience. 6）The child suddenly let go of her hand and ran across the street. 7）The result of the competition will depend largely on the opinions of the judges. 8）I'm tried of you telling me what to do all the time.。
综合教程II_U9_课后习题答案
An Integrated English Course IIUnit 9Text 1 The Diary of the Unknown SoldierKey to ExercisesText comprehensionI. Decide which of the following best states the author's purpose of writing.B.II. Judge, according to the text, whether the following statements are true or false.1. T. Refer to the first paragraph of the first entry.2. F. They were not engaged in face-to-face fights against German soldiers. They were protecting London from being destroyed by Nazi's air bombing.3. F. He joined the war, because he only vaguely felt it was something that had to be done. In fact, he had an innate fear that he would not be able to see his family again.4. T. Refer to the beginning and the end of the second entry.5. F. Being close to death is one reason. The other reason is the approaching Christmas Day. III. Answer the following questions.1. The unknown soldier called himself and his fellow soldiers fools, because they were totally unprepared for the cruelty and death of the war, and "came here with an air of confidence and eagerness, ready to win", but what awaited them was "a one-way ticket to death".2. The unknown soldier wrote the first entry when his regiment was in London to protect the city from Nazi's air bombing. He wrote the next two entries when he was in Europe before an anticipated battle and during a face-to-face fight.3. What encouraged the unknown soldier to live on was his wish to go home alive to see his family. This is mentioned in all three entries: "I must go on living this nightmare, if not for myself or my country, then for my family back home. I want my children to have a father." "... wondering yet again if I would ever see my family. I would give anything to see them ..." "l wish, with all my soul, that I could be home now... I am thinking of my daughters' faces... I will always remember their faces ..."4. He would tell their families that those soldiers died bravely in an effort to save their countries from turmoil and make the children feel that their fathers made a difference.5. He felt disgusted at the cruelty of the war, questioned the sensibility of human beings who started the war and felt enraged at killing innocent lives and destroying whole countries.IV. Explain in your own words the following sentences taken from the text.1. Although my stories about their fathers' death could not relieve their sadness, they will enable the children to see the extraordinary significance of their fathers' contribution.2. I suddenly recalled a saying I once heard that made me very painful, "we can't afford even one war.Structural analysis of the textThe first entry: the horrible scene of the war;his wish to be alive;his longing for his family.The second entry: his reflections on war, interwoven with descriptions of his grim situation in a small European town;Facts: they are staying at the town, without food and ammunition when theNazi troops are coming;Reflections: war creates more problems, and "Even one war is too many". The third entry: the imminent danger and, possibly, death, Nazi troops coming, realization of being close to death, thinking of his family;One last question: Why there should be war?Vocabulary exercisesI. 1. only 2. gives the stated feeling 3. causes wounding or, esp. killing 4. It is said that5. seeming to haveII. 1. stiffened 2. errors 3. invasion 4. assumption 5. innocenceIII. 1. B 2. D 3.C 4. D 5. CIV. 1. running 2. tucked 3. inspected 4. taken precaution 5. with an air ofV. 1. balance 2. defeat 3. defeat 4. emphasize 5. support 6. bearGrammar exercisesI. 1. How big 2. Who 3. What 4. How often. 5. Why 6. What.II. 1. What did you do on Friday 2. What time/when did you get up 3. Did you have breakfast 4. Who’s Mary 5. Where did you meet her 6. What does she do 7. Where does she live 8. What’s she like 9. Do you often see her 10. Why did she come to you on Friday morningIII. 1. where she has gone?2. when she will be back?3. if she went out alone?IV. 1. a. It signals that rain is expected by the speaker.b. It suggests that the speaker does not expect it to rain.2. a. It is more emphatic.b. It is more formal. The speaker is probably losing patience with the listener.3. a. It is used to express doubt or uncertainty.b. It is used to seek confirmation from the listener and the speaker expects agreement.4. a. The speaker thinks the listener has carried out the action.b. The speaker may be displeased or annoyed that the action was performed.V. 1. I must endure the hardships for the present, if not for myself, then for my parents.I must go on studying hard abroad, if not for myself, then for my country.2. Never have I dreamed of meeting with such great kindness.Never did my father lose his enthusiasm for living, even when he was badly ill.Translation exercises1. He scooped up the little boy and ran from the fire.2. The boss assigned me to check the quality of all the goods leaving the factory.3. We have taken all the precautions we can against the painting being stolen.4. The company is selling off some of its buildings in an effort to accumulate capital.5. When you are learning to drive, having a good teacher makes a big difference.6. Rumor has it that he was killed in a raid in the local area.7. Adam’s refusal to work overtime enraged his boss.8. I was pleasantly surprised to see an old friend who appeared at the party out of the blue.Exercises for integrated skillsI. My Berlin diary for December 2 / was limited to four words. / "Only three more days!" / The Foreign Office / was still holding up / my passport and exit visa, / which worried me. / I had to get my passport / and official permission to leave / on December 5./There was one other thing to do. / For weeks / I had thought over / how to get my diaries safely / out of Berlin. / At some moments / I had thought /I ought to destroy them before leaving. / There was enough in them/to get me hanged. /The morning I got my passport and exit visa/I realized I had less than twenty-four hours / to figure out a way / of getting my Berlin diaries out. / I again thought of destroying them, / but I wanted very much to keep them, / if I could. / Suddenly, / later that morning, / the solution became clear. / It was risky, / but it was worth a try.II. 1. one 2. although 3. in 4. with 5. for 6. as 7. from 8. took 9. of 10. that11. into 12. When 13. By 14. inListening exercisesTRANSCRIPTBand of BrothersThe fearA: Everybody had fear, but there're people that can handle fear. I think I were probably one of them. I think I was just as scared as anybody else except I could think. It's a feeling you would not let yourself down and you would not let your comrades or your unit down. We all had fear.But we all had training to know that you try to handle your fear and work to accomplish what you're supposed to be doing.B: How do you prepare yourself mentally? Each man must do that himself. At the back of your mind, you know, you wonder what's gonna happen and all that. You know, you've been trained and trained and trained.., and what your job is gonna be...and what you're supposed to do and ...Oh, that's what you gotta think about, you know? You have a feeling you're gonna live through the war. You have a feeling it's starting to ease off. You can't account for it. It's just a gut feeling. But everybody had that feeling. "I believe I might be able to live through it." So, walk carefully, take care of yourself.The crueltyC: Like in Bastogue, we were short of equipment. We didn't have enough ammunition. We were down to one round per man there for a whole. And we didn't have enough warm clothes. But we had confidence that our higher military authorities would get to us whatever we needed.But the fog was in. They couldn't drop us or re-supply us. Every time they tried to drop supplies in to us, they missed us and dropped them to the Germans.D: There was a ridge with a tree line. We were dug in on that ridge. The Germans knew right where we were, and they really gave us a shellacking. It was s difficult situation there. I don't know the exact amount of men that got killed in that.., but six, seven of them, were real close friends of mine. And we lost a lot of people that night...but you try to put it all out of yourmind.E: One of the guys got hit in the arm with a piece of shrapnel. Took his arm off above the elbow. And they were taking him out, he said, "Get my wristwatch off my arm." Even today, a real cold night.., we got to bed and my wife will tell you that the first thing I'll say is, "I'm glad I’m not in Bastogue."The brotherhoodF: It's a very unusual feeling. It's a very unusual happening and it's a very unusual bonding. We knew that we could depend on each other and so we were a close- knit group.G: Just brave, so brave it was unbelievable. And I don't know anybody that I admire more than those being killed on the battlefield. The real men...the real heroes are the fellows that are still buried over there and those that came home to be buried.H: I’m just one part of the big war, that's all. One little part and I'm proud to be a part of it. Sometimes it makes me cry. I cherish the memories of a question my grandson asked me the other day. He said, "Grandpa, were you a here in the war?" I said, "No... but I served in the company of heroes."I: Henry the fifth was talking to his men. He said, "From this day to the ending of the world, we in it shall be remembered. We lucky few, we band of brothers. For he who today sheds his blood with me shall be my brothers."Key to listening exercises:The fear1. Everybody had fear, but there're people that can handle fear. I think I were probably one of them. I think I was just as scared as anybody else except I could think.2. It's a feeling you would not let yourself down and you would not let your comrades or your unit down.3. We all had fear. But we all had training to know that you try to handle your fear and work to accomplish what you're supposed to be doing.4. You have a feeling you're going to live through the war. You have a feeling it's starting to ease off. You can't account for it. It's just a gut feeling.The cruelty1. Like in Bastogue, we were short of equipment. We didn't have enough ammunition. We were down to one round per man there for a whole. And we didn't have enough warm clothes. But we had confidence that our higher military authorities would get to us whatever we needed.2. But the fog was in. They couldn't drop us or re-supply us. Every time they tried to drop supplies in to us, they missed us and dropped them to the Germans.3. There was a ridge with a tree line. We were dug in on that ridge. The Germans knew fight where we were, and they really gave us a shellacking.The brotherhood1. It's a very unusual feeling. It's a very unusual happening and it's a very unusual bonding. We knew that we could depend on each other and so we were a close-knit group.2. The real heroes are the fellows that are still buried over there and those that came home to be buried.3. I'm just one little part of the big war and I'm proud to be a part of it. I served in the company of heroes.4. From this day to the ending of the world, we in it shall be remembered. We lucky few, we bandof brothers. For he who today sheds his blood with me shall be my brother.Text II Life Goes OnKey to questions for discussion1. The author impresses the reader with the cruelty of war mainly by being specific about the great numbers of the soldiers and animals lost in the war – 250,000 dead bodies buried in just one of the 75 cemeteries (Paragraph 6), 55,000 soldiers missing and half a million horses and mules lost (Paragraph 7 ). From these figures the reader can easily imagine how many civilians were killed.2. This idea is mainly expressed in the first and the last paragraphs. In the first paragraph the author describes the "tall and defiant" towers of St. Martin's Cathedral and the Cloth Hall and tells us that "the Flemish city has been invaded nineteen times" in her history, which suggests that the evil will never be able to conquer the good. In the last paragraph, the author mentions, "this daily moment of solemnity passes quickly. Ypres is preparing for the annual Festival of the Cats", which tells us that life is sweet and that, whatever happens, sweet life goes on.。
新标准大学英语综合教程2单元测试第9单元
Correct an swer ceme nt 2. Cindy is a kin dergarte n teacher, which mea ns she spe nds most of her daythey n ever know whe n they'll be n eeded.Correct an swer flexibilitypay was worth it.Correct an swer locati onoutgo ing, happy, and frien dly.1.My n eighbour just covered over his old dirt driveway withcementYour answer cemededicatedchildre n. Your an swerdedicatedCorrect answer en terta3.I don't n eed to pay for my health in sura nee pers on ally because my employerpaysfor it.Your an swerCorrect an sweremployeremployer4.Emergency room doctors need to have maximumsurgeryin their schedulessinceYour an swer surgery 5. The big news this week is that there isa major shortage of qualified nursesacross the UK. Your an swer Correct an swer shortage shortage 6. Thelocati onof his new job was farther from his home, but he decided thehigher Your an swer locati on7.I think Rebecca certa inlyhas the rightperso nalityto be a television newscaster:Your an swer pers on alityCorrect an swerflexibilitySecti on B: Choose the best way to complete the sentences.11. Do we have the ______ of coming to work on Friday or is it man datory?A. opti onB. opti onalC. opti onsD. opti oning12. rve n ever ridde n a ______ b ecause they move so fast and frighte n me.A. bicycleCorrect an swer pers on ality8.The uni versity ope ned a new library andentertaining 代怕忧 retiring librarian.Your an swer Correct an swer en terta iningdedicated9.Wanda was fired after her boss received nu merouscompla ints about her rudebehaviour.Your an swer Correct an swer nu merousnu merous10.The doctor delivered excelle nt news: I would n't n eed 一flexi bilitY on my leg afterall!Your an swer surgeryB. motorcycleC. uni cycle【 D. tricycle13. Thi nking about my job in terview tomorrow scares me to death and fills me with ______C A. breadi ' B. tread* C. dreadC D. thread14. Many ______ compa nies are worki ng together to help find a cure for AIDS.A. mult in ati onalB. multimediaC. multili ngualD. multicultural15. Employees are usually much more ______ if they thi nk the boss liste ns to their ideas.A. cooperateB. cooperativeC. cooperat ingD. cooperati on16. My father always taught me to be a _______ i n life and not just a spectator.* A. participa ntB. participate广 C. participati oni D. participates17. BBC Light Programme _______ for the masses.A. strutsC B. en terta insC. dedicates18. Whe n she had flu, Jenny's doctor wrote her a19. In graduate school, Brad wrote his PhD D. catersA. in scription B. descripti onC. prescripti onD. subscripti onfor medici ne.about ancient Chin ese history.A. hypothesis20. Wehave to work in a differentbuilding next week because ________ of the new air conditioningsystem will take several days.A. in sulati onCB. in spiratio nSecti on C: Complete each sentence with a suitable word.on holiday.Correct an swer muchback to school in the fall while still working full time.Your an sweron21.Many people save muchmoney for a long time so they can travel someplaceexciting 22.George will soon see how man yth ings willmake dema nds 一onhis time since he's goingB. thesisC. theoryD. proposalC. insinu ati onD. i nstallati onYour an swer upCorrect an swer on30.23. I told my six-year-old daughter to sing her heartwhile at the performanee tonight.24. In order to get25. "I'm kindof26. 27. 28. 29. Your answer Correct an swer whilealoneoutin this career, you n eed to make all the right con tacts.Your an swer Correct an sweraloneaheadscared," Lucy told me. "Ca n you hold my hand?" Your an swer Correct an swer ofofMany people think my job is easy;Your an swer OnOnthe con trary, it's very difficult!Correct an sweronOver times, Jerry won dered why he decided to spe nd the summer in India.Your an swer Correct an swer OverAtThe politicia n and his wife stood sideYour an swerbyHe was cutoffbyside as he announced his resig nati on.Correct an swerbyfrom all his friends whe n he studied abroad. Your an swer Correct an swer offoffJust how do you expect to carrywiththis crazy pla n?Your an swer Correct an swerwithoutPart II: Banked ClozeQuestio ns 31 to 40 are based on the follow ing passage.Every year, thousands of students choose to escape the insulatedof university life and study abroad. There are almost as many reasons for studying abroad ascha nces of employme nt after graduati on. Some want to volun teer and help the (33)丨 underprivileged zJ people who live in poorer countries. Some want to learn a skill,so they attend specialized programs, like (34)1 agricultural-Lifield schools where they can participate in digs. Still others want to learn a Ianguage so they choose to live in a country where that Ian guage is spoke n.Interestingly, students who only want the experience for their CVs will — choose programs that closer to home and less challenging. Theyaren't fully in vested in the program and, unfortun ately, the work these stude nts perform ofte nrespective com mun ities. Research has show n that, for stude nts in this latter group, choos ingin life.(31) ivory tower -there are stude nts. Some want to(32)mattress- their CVs and in crease theirThese are all(35)freque ntly” valid reas ons for wan ti ng to study abroad.(36)goes (37) bolster” by the community in which they live and work.On the other han ds, stude nts who want more tha n just the experie nce —those who truly wantto help people and do good —ofte n find and choose programs that are well(38) L suitedTto theirin terests, despite their locati on and challe nge. The workthese studentsperform also (39)typicaHyresultsin considerablegood for theiran appropriatestudy-abroad program is a strong (40)bolstertof future successYour answer Correct answer(31) ivory tower ivory tower(32) mattress bolster(33) underprivileged underprivileged(34) agricultural archaeological(35) frequently equally(36) typically(37) bolster unnoticed(38) suited suited(39) typically frequently(40) bolster indicatorPart III: Reading ComprehensionQuestions 41 to 45 are based on the following passage.Dear Mr. Gregory:I recently graduated from Oxford University and aminterested in interviewing for the advertised position of Marketing Assistant with Blue Fish Graphics. I believe that Blue Fish Graphics is an ideal company where I can become a responsible and active participant in the growing field of graphic arts marketing. I am confident that my skills and experience speak for themselves and that my qualifications are a good match for this position.My extensive and diverse coursework at Oxford allowed me to gain a broad understanding of and appreciation for the industry in general and the corporate goals and objectives of Blue Fish Graphics in particular. In addition to art history and marketing classes, I also studied arts management and was involved in several large-scale fundraising events on behalf of student organizations with whichI was in volved. These experie nces taught me the importa nee of orga ni zati on, com mun icati on, and flexibility. Often, ultimate resp on sibility for the effective ness and success of the fun drais ing events fell to me. These rewardingexperiences certainly paid off with the knowledge that I gained as a result.My previous summer work experie nee as a sales assista nt for a local bus in ess provided me with a strong base of com muni catio n kno wledge and helped me lear n the importa nee of effective market ing strategies. I am willing and able to work on several projects at once, I can write about a diverse range of topics, I work quickly and efficie ntly, and rm sure that I would be an asset to Blue Fish Graphics.I have included a copy of my CV which outlines my background and experience in greater detail. Please let me know if you have any questions or concerns, and I look forward to speaking with you soon.Si ncerely,David Jennings41. Accord ing to this passage, which of the followi ng stateme nts is TRUE?A. Mr. Gregory is look ing for a job.B. Mr. Gregory is a stude nt at Oxford Uni versity.* C. David Jennings is look ing for a job.D. David Jennings is a stude nt at Oxford Uni versity.42. Which paragraph contains in formatio n about the writer's previous employme nt?A. Paragraph 1.B. Paragraph 2.* C. Paragraph 3.【 D. Paragraph 4.43. The writer claims that his experiences taught him the importanee of all of the followingEXCEPTA. the ability to cha nge pla ns and his scheduleB. the ability to quickly achieve goals and responsibilitiesC. stay ing orga nizedD. speak ing clearly and mak ing sure he is un derstood44. Which of the followi ng stateme nts has the most sig ni fica nee to this pote ntial employer?A. I recen tly graduated from Oxford Uni versity.B. I also studied arts man ageme nt and was in volved in several large-scalefun drais ing even ts.C. I'm sure that I would be an asset to Blue Fish Graphics.D. My previous summer work experie nee ... helped me lear n the importa neeof effective market ing strategies.A. persuasive45. This passage is best described as _______B. i nformative厂 C. en terta iningD. argume ntative。
大学英语综合教程2unit9翻译习题(含答案)
大学英语综合教程2 U n i t9翻译习题(含答案)-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1Unit91. 1935年10月，中国红军历尽苦难和牺牲，最后终于到达了陕北。
（endure, make/ fight one’s way to）In October, 1935, the Chinese Red Army, having endured all hardships and sacrifices, finally made / fought their way to the north of Shaanxi province.2. 在经济危机中，政府发表了一个声明，号召人们尽可能购买当地的产品。
（release, call upon）In the economic crisis, the government released a statement, calling upon the people to buy the local products as far / many as possible.3. 世界各国政治家们正在尽一切努力利用原子能，恢复人类安全的自然环境。
（harness, restore）The politicians / statesmen in various countries are trying to harness nuclear energy and restore the safe environment for the human race.4．他没有听见门铃声，因为他正在聚精会神地工作。
(rapt)He didn’t hear the doorbell because he was rapt in his work.5. 这个国家经常发生暴乱，一方面是因为广泛的赤贫现象，另一方面则因为人民对腐败政府固有的不信任。
(inherent)This country suffers from frequent riots because of widespread extreme poverty, as well as people’s inherent distrust of the corrupt government.6. 这位经济学家在作关于当前经济形势的报告时，在PPT上用许多具体的数字来强调这场危机的严重性。
综合教程II_U9_课后习题答案
An Integrated English Course IIUnit 9Text 1 The Diary of the Unknown SoldierKey to ExercisesText comprehensionI. Decide which of the following best states the author's purpose of writing.B.II. Judge, according to the text, whether the following statements are true or false.1. T. Refer to the first paragraph of the first entry.2. F. They were not engaged in face-to-face fights against German soldiers. They were protecting London from being destroyed by Nazi's air bombing.3. F. He joined the war, because he only vaguely felt it was something that had to be done. In fact, he had an innate fear that he would not be able to see his family again.4. T. Refer to the beginning and the end of the second entry.5. F. Being close to death is one reason. The other reason is the approaching Christmas Day. III. Answer the following questions.1. The unknown soldier called himself and his fellow soldiers fools, because they were totally unprepared for the cruelty and death of the war, and "came here with an air of confidence and eagerness, ready to win", but what awaited them was "a one-way ticket to death".2. The unknown soldier wrote the first entry when his regiment was in London to protect the city from Nazi's air bombing. He wrote the next two entries when he was in Europe before an anticipated battle and during a face-to-face fight.3. What encouraged the unknown soldier to live on was his wish to go home alive to see his family. This is mentioned in all three entries: "I must go on living this nightmare, if not for myself or my country, then for my family back home. I want my children to have a father." "... wondering yet again if I would ever see my family. I would give anything to see them ..." "l wish, with all my soul, that I could be home now... I am thinking of my daughters' faces... I will always remember their faces ..."4. He would tell their families that those soldiers died bravely in an effort to save their countries from turmoil and make the children feel that their fathers made a difference.5. He felt disgusted at the cruelty of the war, questioned the sensibility of human beings who started the war and felt enraged at killing innocent lives and destroying whole countries.IV. Explain in your own words the following sentences taken from the text.1. Although my stories about their fathers' death could not relieve their sadness, they will enable the children to see the extraordinary significance of their fathers' contribution.2. I suddenly recalled a saying I once heard that made me very painful, "we can't afford even one war.Structural analysis of the textThe first entry: the horrible scene of the war;his wish to be alive;his longing for his family.The second entry: his reflections on war, interwoven with descriptions of his grim situation in a small European town;Facts: they are staying at the town, without food and ammunition when theNazi troops are coming;Reflections: war creates more problems, and "Even one war is too many". The third entry: the imminent danger and, possibly, death, Nazi troops coming, realization of being close to death, thinking of his family;One last question: Why there should be war?Vocabulary exercisesI. 1. only 2. gives the stated feeling 3. causes wounding or, esp. killing 4. It is said that5. seeming to haveII. 1. stiffened 2. errors 3. invasion 4. assumption 5. innocenceIII. 1. B 2. D 3.C 4. D 5. CIV. 1. running 2. tucked 3. inspected 4. taken precaution 5. with an air ofV. 1. balance 2. defeat 3. defeat 4. emphasize 5. support 6. bearGrammar exercisesI. 1. How big 2. Who 3. What 4. How often. 5. Why 6. What.II. 1. What did you do on Friday 2. What time/when did you get up 3. Did you have breakfast 4. Who’s Mary 5. Where did you meet her 6. What does she do 7. Where does she live 8. What’s she like 9. Do you often see her 10. Why did she come to you on Friday morningIII. 1. where she has gone?2. when she will be back?3. if she went out alone?IV. 1. a. It signals that rain is expected by the speaker.b. It suggests that the speaker does not expect it to rain.2. a. It is more emphatic.b. It is more formal. The speaker is probably losing patience with the listener.3. a. It is used to express doubt or uncertainty.b. It is used to seek confirmation from the listener and the speaker expects agreement.4. a. The speaker thinks the listener has carried out the action.b. The speaker may be displeased or annoyed that the action was performed.V. 1. I must endure the hardships for the present, if not for myself, then for my parents.I must go on studying hard abroad, if not for myself, then for my country.2. Never have I dreamed of meeting with such great kindness.Never did my father lose his enthusiasm for living, even when he was badly ill.Translation exercises1. He scooped up the little boy and ran from the fire.2. The boss assigned me to check the quality of all the goods leaving the factory.3. We have taken all the precautions we can against the painting being stolen.4. The company is selling off some of its buildings in an effort to accumulate capital.5. When you are learning to drive, having a good teacher makes a big difference.6. Rumor has it that he was killed in a raid in the local area.7. Adam’s refusal to work overtime enraged his boss.8. I was pleasantly surprised to see an old friend who appeared at the party out of the blue.Exercises for integrated skillsI. My Berlin diary for December 2 / was limited to four words. / "Only three more days!" / The Foreign Office / was still holding up / my passport and exit visa, / which worried me. / I had to get my passport / and official permission to leave / on December 5./There was one other thing to do. / For weeks / I had thought over / how to get my diaries safely / out of Berlin. / At some moments / I had thought /I ought to destroy them before leaving. / There was enough in them/to get me hanged. /The morning I got my passport and exit visa/I realized I had less than twenty-four hours / to figure out a way / of getting my Berlin diaries out. / I again thought of destroying them, / but I wanted very much to keep them, / if I could. / Suddenly, / later that morning, / the solution became clear. / It was risky, / but it was worth a try.II. 1. one 2. although 3. in 4. with 5. for 6. as 7. from 8. took 9. of 10. that11. into 12. When 13. By 14. inListening exercisesTRANSCRIPTBand of BrothersThe fearA: Everybody had fear, but there're people that can handle fear. I think I were probably one of them. I think I was just as scared as anybody else except I could think. It's a feeling you would not let yourself down and you would not let your comrades or your unit down. We all had fear.But we all had training to know that you try to handle your fear and work to accomplish what you're supposed to be doing.B: How do you prepare yourself mentally? Each man must do that himself. At the back of your mind, you know, you wonder what's gonna happen and all that. You know, you've been trained and trained and trained.., and what your job is gonna be...and what you're supposed to do and ...Oh, that's what you gotta think about, you know? You have a feeling you're gonna live through the war. You have a feeling it's starting to ease off. You can't account for it. It's just a gut feeling. But everybody had that feeling. "I believe I might be able to live through it." So, walk carefully, take care of yourself.The crueltyC: Like in Bastogue, we were short of equipment. We didn't have enough ammunition. We were down to one round per man there for a whole. And we didn't have enough warm clothes. But we had confidence that our higher military authorities would get to us whatever we needed.But the fog was in. They couldn't drop us or re-supply us. Every time they tried to drop supplies in to us, they missed us and dropped them to the Germans.D: There was a ridge with a tree line. We were dug in on that ridge. The Germans knew right where we were, and they really gave us a shellacking. It was s difficult situation there. I don't know the exact amount of men that got killed in that.., but six, seven of them, were real close friends of mine. And we lost a lot of people that night...but you try to put it all out of yourmind.E: One of the guys got hit in the arm with a piece of shrapnel. Took his arm off above the elbow. And they were taking him out, he said, "Get my wristwatch off my arm." Even today, a real cold night.., we got to bed and my wife will tell you that the first thing I'll say is, "I'm glad I’m not in Bastogue."The brotherhoodF: It's a very unusual feeling. It's a very unusual happening and it's a very unusual bonding. We knew that we could depend on each other and so we were a close- knit group.G: Just brave, so brave it was unbelievable. And I don't know anybody that I admire more than those being killed on the battlefield. The real men...the real heroes are the fellows that are still buried over there and those that came home to be buried.H: I’m just one part of the big war, that's all. One little part and I'm proud to be a part of it. Sometimes it makes me cry. I cherish the memories of a question my grandson asked me the other day. He said, "Grandpa, were you a here in the war?" I said, "No... but I served in the company of heroes."I: Henry the fifth was talking to his men. He said, "From this day to the ending of the world, we in it shall be remembered. We lucky few, we band of brothers. For he who today sheds his blood with me shall be my brothers."Key to listening exercises:The fear1. Everybody had fear, but there're people that can handle fear. I think I were probably one of them. I think I was just as scared as anybody else except I could think.2. It's a feeling you would not let yourself down and you would not let your comrades or your unit down.3. We all had fear. But we all had training to know that you try to handle your fear and work to accomplish what you're supposed to be doing.4. You have a feeling you're going to live through the war. You have a feeling it's starting to ease off. You can't account for it. It's just a gut feeling.The cruelty1. Like in Bastogue, we were short of equipment. We didn't have enough ammunition. We were down to one round per man there for a whole. And we didn't have enough warm clothes. But we had confidence that our higher military authorities would get to us whatever we needed.2. But the fog was in. They couldn't drop us or re-supply us. Every time they tried to drop supplies in to us, they missed us and dropped them to the Germans.3. There was a ridge with a tree line. We were dug in on that ridge. The Germans knew fight where we were, and they really gave us a shellacking.The brotherhood1. It's a very unusual feeling. It's a very unusual happening and it's a very unusual bonding. We knew that we could depend on each other and so we were a close-knit group.2. The real heroes are the fellows that are still buried over there and those that came home to be buried.3. I'm just one little part of the big war and I'm proud to be a part of it. I served in the company of heroes.4. From this day to the ending of the world, we in it shall be remembered. We lucky few, we bandof brothers. For he who today sheds his blood with me shall be my brother.Text II Life Goes OnKey to questions for discussion1. The author impresses the reader with the cruelty of war mainly by being specific about the great numbers of the soldiers and animals lost in the war – 250,000 dead bodies buried in just one of the 75 cemeteries (Paragraph 6), 55,000 soldiers missing and half a million horses and mules lost (Paragraph 7 ). From these figures the reader can easily imagine how many civilians were killed.2. This idea is mainly expressed in the first and the last paragraphs. In the first paragraph the author describes the "tall and defiant" towers of St. Martin's Cathedral and the Cloth Hall and tells us that "the Flemish city has been invaded nineteen times" in her history, which suggests that the evil will never be able to conquer the good. In the last paragraph, the author mentions, "this daily moment of solemnity passes quickly. Ypres is preparing for the annual Festival of the Cats", which tells us that life is sweet and that, whatever happens, sweet life goes on.。
实用英语综合教程2Unit9
interviewers would start interviewing potential employees. They would look for persons who might be fit for the job and the work environment. There may be several rounds of interviews before the interviewers are satisfied and offer the jobs to the best applicants.
2. What is the most important of all for an educator to “touch a life forever”? It is a love of learning and a desire to share your enthusiasm and knowledge with others.
Group Discussion
Background Information Video Clip Group Discussion Spot Dictation
1. What kind of job do you want to do after graduation? Do you think the situation of the job market is promising? How are you going to prepare for your job hunting in the future so that you can have the biggest chance of success? 2. Some people treat their job as nothing but a source of money while some others are fully committed to it as a lifetime calling. How do you understand this difference? Which kind of people do you want to be? Can you explain why?
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新编大学实用英语教程
NEW PRACTICAL COLLEGE ENGLISH
Grammar
倒装句的概念 倒装是语言中的一种强调手段，即将正常语序中较晚出现的成分移 至句首。 倒装分全部倒装和部分倒装。 全部倒装是把谓语的全部放到主语的前面构成倒装。
新编大学实用英语教程
NEW PRACTICAL COLLEGE ENGLISH
新编大学实用英语教程
NEW PRACTICAL COLLEGE ENGLISH
Text A What is Success?
• 4. 从某种程度上说，她所争论的事是对的。
• （To some extent I guess…）
• To some extent what she argues is true.
新编大学实用英语教程
NEW PRACTICAL COLLEGE ENGLISH
Key and Difficult Points
Key Points: After this class, you are expected to be able to: 1. master some listening skills; 2. use the partial inversion correctly.
Difficult Point: After this class, you are expected to be able to: 1. use the partial inversion correctly.
新编大学实用英语教程
NEW PRACTICAL COLLEGE ENGLISH
Review
新编大学实用英语教程
NEW PRACTICAL COLLEGE ENGLISH
Objectives
After this class, you are expected to be able to: 1. use the partial inversion correctly; 2. master the key sentence patterns of unit 9; 3. master some listening skills.
Grammar
全部倒装四种情形
例句
表示方位的副词，如： there，here，up， down，in，out，away 等位于句首且主语是名 词时，谓语动词 be，come，fall，go，lie， stand要放到主语前面。
表示顺序的副词，如：then，now，first，next ，last等位于句首。
新N新E编W编大PR学大A实C学T用IC英实A语L用C教O程L英LE语GE教ENG程LISH
NEW PRACTICAL COLLEGE ENGLISH
UNIT 9 Success
新编大ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้实用英语教程
NEW PRACTICAL COLLEGE ENGLISH
Main Content
Ⅰ Review: Translation Ⅱ Grammar & Listening Practice Ⅲ Summary Ⅳ Assignments
There comes the bus.公共汽车来。 Away went the car like a whirlwind. 那辆汽车旋风般疾驶而去。
Now comes your turn.现在轮到你了。 First came the governor and then his aides. 主管到场后，他的助手随之到了。
有介词短语作地点状语放到句首时。
From the window comes the sound. 声音从窗户传来。
Slowly out of the garage pulled out a car. 一辆轿车从车库慢慢驶出。
表语放到句首时。
Gone are the days.那些日子都远去了。 Lying on the ground is a little boy. 地上躺着一个小男孩。
• 5. 如果你只考虑自己，你就会没有朋友。
• （If we are only absorbed with…, we will have…）
• 考虑：在意/乎，关/担心
consider/think about sth
• If you only care about yourself, you will have no friends.
• Activity 4 Translate the following sentences into Chinese.
• 1. 当你生病时，你能保持好心情吗？ • （Can they go…when they are…） • Can you maintain a good mood when you get sick? • 2. 一旦他承认他的错误，他就会被原谅。 • （Once we acknowledge ... we also are mindful of...） • Once he acknowledges his mistake, he will be forgiven. • 3. 我看今晚要下雨。 • （It seems to me that...） • It seems to me that it will rain tonight.
etc. 3.情态动词：can, may, must, dare, need, should, could etc. 4.系动词: be（无意义）, become, turn, get（变化）, look, smell, taste, feel, sound（感官）, seem, appear（似乎）, keep, stay, maintain（保持）etc.
新编大学实用英语教程
NEW PRACTICAL COLLEGE ENGLISH
Grammar
一、部分倒装的定义 只把部分谓语（助动词，情态动词，be动词）提前，称为部分倒装。
二、动词分类： 1.实义动词: come（来），go（去），buy（买）etc.； 2.助动词：do（否定句/疑问句），be（进行时），have（完成时）, will