美国军队军衔中英对照
美军军衔
一等士官长(First Sergeant)
二等士官长(Master Sergeant)
三等士官长(Sergeant First Class)
上士(Staff Sergeant)
中士(Sergeant)
下士(Corpor
中士(Petty Officer 2nd Class)
下士(Petty Officer 3rd Class)
一等水兵(Seaman)
二等水兵(Seaman Apprentice)
三等水兵(Seaman Recruit)
三、空军军衔
1.军官军衔
五星上将(General of the Air Force)
中校(Lieutenant Colonel)
少校(Major)
尉官
上尉(Captain)
中尉(First Lieutenant)
少尉(Second Lieutenant)
军校生(Cadet)
2.士官
陆军高级军士长(Sergeant Major of the Army)
军士指挥官(Command Sergeant Major)
军士指挥官(Command Master Chief Petty Officer)
一级军士长(Master Chief Petty Officer)
二级军士长(Senior Chief Petty Officer)
三级军士长(Chief Petty Officer)
上士(Petty Officer 1st Class)
一、陆军军衔
军衔
1.军官军衔
特级上将(仅有乔治·华盛顿和约翰·约瑟夫·潘兴曾获此军衔)
美国军队结构及中英文翻译对照
国防部各部门负责审计的副部长(审计长/首席财务官)审计长首席助理(Principal Deputy Under Secretary of Defense (Comptroller))项目分析评估主任(Director for Program Analysis and Evaluation)负责采办、技术与后勤的副部长(Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition, Technology and Logistics)国防研究与工程局局长(Director of Defense Research and Engineering)负责采办与技术的副部长助理(Deputy Under Secretary of Defense (Acquisition and Technology))负责后勤与物资战备的副部长助理(Deputy Under Secretary of Defense (Logistics and Material Readiness))负责三防(核生化)项目的国防部长助手(Assistant to the Secretary of Defense (Nuclear and Chemical and Biological Defense Programs))弱小企业综合利用主任(Director of Small and Disadvantaged Business Utilization)负责采办改革的副部长助理(Deputy Under Secretary of Defense (Acquisition Reform))负责先进系统与概念的副部长助理(Deputy Under Secretary of Defense (Advanced Systems and Concepts))负责环境安全的副部长助理(Deputy Under Secretary of Defense (Environmental Security))负责工业事务的副部长助理(Deputy Under Secretary of Defense (Industrial Affairs))负责各种设施的副部长助理(Deputy Under Secretary of Defense (Installations))负责科学技术的副部长助理(Deputy Under Secretary of Defense (Science and Technology))负责人事与战备的副部长(Under Secretary of Defense for Personnel and Readiness)负责部队管理政策的助理部长(Assistant Secretary of Defense (Force Management Policy))负责卫生事务的助理部长(Assistant Secretary of Defense (Health Affairs))负责后备队的助理部长(Assistant Secretary of Defense (Reserve Affairs))负责战备的副部长助理(Deputy Under Secretary of Defense (Readiness))负责项目集成的副部长助理(Deputy Under Secretary of Defense (Program Integration))负责规划的副部长助理(Deputy Under Secretary of Defense (Planning))负责政策的副部长(Under Secretary of Defense for Policy)负责政策的副部长首席助理(Principal Deputy Under Secretary of Defense (Policy))负责国际安全事务的助理部长(Assistant Secretary of Defense (International Security Affairs))负责战略与缓解威慑的助理部长(Assistant Secretary of Defense (Strategy and Threat Reduction))负责特种作战与低强度冲突的助理部长(Assistant Secretary of Defense (Special Operations and Low-Intensity Conflict))负责政策支持的副部长助理(Deputy Under Secretary of Defense (Policy Support))负责科技安全政策的副部长助理(Deputy Under Secretary of Defense (Technology Security Policy))北约美国代表团防务顾问,Defense Advisor, U.S. Mission NATO负责情报的副部长(Under Secretary of Defense for Intelligence)负责指挥、控制、通讯与情报(C3I)的助理部长(Assistant Secretary of Defense (Command, Control, Communication s, and Intelligence))负责法律事务的助理部长(Assistant Secretary of Defense (Legislative Affairs))负责公共事务的助理部长(Assistant Secretary of Defense (Public Affairs))总法律顾问(General Counsel of the Department of Defense)作战试验与论证局局长(Director of Operational Test and Evaluation)负责情报监督的副部长助理(Assistant to the Secretary of Defense (Intelligence Oversight))行政管理局局长(Director of Administration and Management)基本评估办公室主任(Director of Net Assessment)总监察长办公室国防部总监察长(Inspector General of the Department of Defense): 汤马斯·金波第一副总检察长(Principal Deputy Inspector General)条令局局长(Dean of Instruction)就业机会平等委员对(EEO)高级军事官员(Senior Military Officer)负责行政管理的总监察长助理(Assistant Inspector General for Administration and Management)负责在国会等机构任联络官的总监察长助理(Assistant Inspector General, Congressional/Committee Liaison)总顾问(General Counsel)负责审计的副总监察长(Deputy Inspector General for Auditing)负责审计的总监察长第一助理(Principal Assistant Inspector General (Audit))负责审计的总监察长助理(Assistant Inspector General (Auditing))负责审计的总监察长副助理(Deputy Assistant Inspector General (Auditing))各军种各审计局(Service Audit Agencies)负责政策与监督的副总监察长(Deputy Inspector General for Policy and Oversight)负责审计政策监督的总监察长助理(Assistant Inspector General (Audit Policy Oversight))负责审查与评估的总监察长助理(Assistant Inspector General (Inspection & Evaluations))负责调查政策和监督的总监察长助理(Assistant Inspector General (Investigation Policy & Oversight))热线处处长(Director of Hotline})反诈骗处处长(Director of ADU)定量方法处处长(Director of QMD)反旅行诈骗处处长(TAD)?数据挖掘处处长(Director of Data Mining)各军种总监察长(Service Inspector Generals)负责调查的副总监察长(Deputy Inspector General for Investigations)高级官员调查处处长(Director for Investigations of Senior Officials)军人赔偿调查处处长(Director for Military Reprisal Investigation)平民赔偿调查处处长(Director for Civilian Reprisal Investigation)国防刑事调查处处长(Director for enefense Criminal Investigative Service)国防刑事调查处副处长(Deputy Director for Defense Criminal Investigative Service)美国陆军犯罪调查司令部(en:U.S. Army Criminal Investigation Command)海军罪案调查处(en:Naval Criminal Investigative Service)空军特别调查处(en:Air Force Office of Special Investigations)负责情报的副总监察长(Deputy Inspector General for Intelligence)负责情报审查的总监察长副助理(Deputy Assistant Inspector General (Intelligence Audits))负责情报评估的总监察长副助理(Deputy Assistant Inspector General (Intelligence Evaluation))国家侦察局(en:National Reconnaissance Office)国防情报局(enefense Intelligence Agency)国家安全局(en:National Security Agency)国家地理空间情报局(en:National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency)参谋长联席会议及其成员参谋长联系会议以及成员组织结构图参谋长联席会议主席: 海军上将迈克尔·马伦参谋长联席会议副主席: 海军陆战队上将詹姆斯·卡特莱特海军作战部长: 海军上将加里·罗海德陆军总参谋长: 陆军上将乔治·凯西空军总参谋长: 空军上将诺顿·施瓦兹海军陆战队总司令: 海军陆战队上将詹姆斯·康威联合参谋部参谋长联席会议主席助理(Assistant to the Chairman)高级军事顾问(Senior Enlisted Advisor of the Chairman)联合参谋部主任(Director, the Joint Staff)人力与人事部 (J-1)(Manpower and Personnel)情报部 (J-2)(Joint Staff Intelligence)作战部 (J-3)(Operations)后勤部 (J-4)(Logistics)战略计划与政策部 (J-5)(Strategic Planning and Policy)指挥、控制通信与计算机系统部 (J-6)(Command, Control, Communication s and Computer Systems)作战计划与联合部队发展部(原为作战计划与协调部) (J-7)(Operational Plans and Interoperability)部队结构、资源与评估部 (J-8)(Force Structure Resources and Assessment)管理部 (J-9)(Directorate of Management)海军部(Department of the Navy)海军部长Department of the Navy海军部副部长海军作战部部长海军作战部副部长海军人事局军医局海军海上系统指挥部海军空中系统指挥部海军设施工程指挥部海军补给系统指挥部空间与海军武器系统指挥部战略系统指挥部美国海军军官学校教育与训练局局长气象与海洋科学指挥部法务司令部海军天文台海军打击与航空战术中心海军安全中心海军安全大队司令部海军后备队作战测试评估部队海军特种作战司令部美国海军中央司令部海军网络战司令部 [5]美国驻欧海军军事海运司令部美国舰队司令部美国太平洋舰队海军设施司令部海军核动力计划局局长海军陆战队总司令海军陆战队总司令助理情报部长法务部长总审计长行政助理弱小企业综合利用主任负责研究、发展与采购的海军部长助理海军研究办公室负责人力与后备队事务的海军部长助理负责财务管理与审计的海军部长助理负责设施与环境的海军部长助理海军部总顾问首席信息官海军军法署署长海军总监察长项目评估处处长陆军部(Department of the Army)陆军部部长(Secretary of the Army)陆军部副部长(Under Secretary of the Army)陆军总监察长(Inspector General of the Army)陆军总审计长(Army Auditor General)副部长助理(Deputy Under Secretary of the Army)负责商业转型的陆军部副部长助理(Deputy Under Secretary of the Army for Business Transformation)立法联络局局长(Chief, Legislative Liaison)公共事务局局长(Chief, Public Affairs)弱小企业综合利用办公室(Small and Disadvantaged Business Utilization Office)陆军总顾问(General Counsel of the Army)陆军部长行政助理(Administrative Assistant to the Secretary of the Army)负责采办、后勤与技术的助理部长(Assistant Secretary of the Army (Acquisition, Logistics and Technology)负责民用工程的助理部长(Assistant Secretary of the Army (Civil Works))负责财务管理与审计的助理部长(Assistant Secretary of the Army (Financial Management and Comptroller))负责设施与环境的助理部长(Assistant Secretary of the Army (Installations and Environment))负责人力与后备役事务的助理部长(Assistant Secretary of the Army (Manpower and Reserve Affairs))首席情报官(Chief Information Officer)美国陆军网络事业技术司令部/第9通信司令部(United States Army Network Enterprise Technology Command/9th Signal Command)陆军参谋部主任(Director, Army Staff)美国陆军军官学校(The en:United States Military Academy)美国陆军情报与安全司令部(United States Army Intelligence and Security Command)美国陆军测试与评估司令部(United States Army Test and Evaluation Command)美国陆军刑事调查司令部(United States Army Criminal Investigation Command)美国陆军医务司令部(United States Army Medical Command)美国陆军华盛顿卫戍区(United States Army Military District of Washington)美国陆军工程兵部队(United States Army Corps of Engineers)美国陆军后备队司令部(United States Army Reserve Command)美国陆军采办支持中心(United States Army Acquisition Support Center)陆军参谋长(Chief of Staff of the Army)陆军第一副参谋长(Vice Chief of Staff of the Army)陆军医务部部长(Surgeon General of the Army)国民警卫队局局长(Chief, National Guard Bureau)陆军后备队局局长(Chief, Army Reserve)总法律顾问(Judge Advocate General)牧师长(Chief of Chaplains)陆军总军士长(en:Sergeant Major of the Army)负责后勤的副参谋长(Deputy Chief of Staff (Logistics)) (G-4)工程兵主任(Chief of Engineers)负责项目的副参谋长(Deputy Chief of Staff (Programs)) (G-8)负责设施管理的助理参谋长(Assistant Chief of Staff, Installation Management)美国陆军设施管理司令部(United States Army Installation Management Command)负责人事的副参谋长(Deputy Chief of Staff (Manpower)) (G-1)负责情报的副参谋长(Deputy Chief of Staff (Intelligence)) (G-2)负责计划、作战与转型的副参谋长(Deputy Chief of Staff (Plans, Operations and Transformation)) (G-3/5/7)美国陆军训练与条令司令部(en:United States Army Training and Doctrine Command)美国陆军装备司令部(en:United States Army Materiel Command)美国陆军司令部(en:United States Army Forces Command)美国陆军中央司令部(United States Army Central)美国陆军欧洲司令部(United States Army Europe)美国陆军北方司令部(United States Army North)美国陆军南方司令部(United States Army South)美国陆军太平洋司令部(United States Army Pacific)美国陆军特种作战司令部(United States Army Special Operations Command)军事地面部署与配给司令部(Military Surface Deployment and Distribution Command)美国陆军太空、火箭及防卫司令部/陆军战略司令部(United States Army Space and Missile and Defense Command/Army Strategic Command)第8军(Eighth Army)空军部(Department of the Air Force)空军部长(en:Secretary of the Air Force)空军部副部长(Under Secretary of the Air Force)行政助理(Administrative Assistant)审计长(Auditor General)负责采办的助理部长(Assistant Secretary of the Air Force (Acquisition))通信处处长(Director of Communication)负责财务管理与审计的助理部长(Assistant Secretary of the Air Force (Financial Management and Comptroller)}负责设施、环境与后勤的助理部长(Assistant Secretary of the Air Force (Installations, Environment and Logistics)负责国际事务的副部长助理(Deputy Under Secretary of the Air Force (International Affairs))负责人力与后备队事务的助理部长(Assistant Secretary of the Air Force (Manpower and Reserve Affairs))公共事务处处长(Director of Public Affairs)立法联络局局长(Director, Legislative Liaison)空军总监查长(Inspector General of the Air Force)空军总顾问(General Counsel of the Air Force)战斗集成局局长(Chief of Warfighting Integration)首席信息官(Chief Information Officer)空军军史局局长(Air Force Historian)测试与评估局局长(Director of Test and Evaluation)空军首席科学家(Chief Scientist of the Air Force)空军参谋部组织结构图空军参谋长(Chief of Staff)空军副参谋长Vice Chief of Staff)空军总军士长(Chief Master Sergeant of the Air Force)负责人事的副参谋长(Deputy Chief of Staff (Personnel)) (A1)负责情报、监视与侦查的副参谋长(Deputy Chief of Staff (Intelligence, Surveillance and Reconnaissance)) (A2)负责航空航天与信息作战、计划、需求的副参谋长(Deputy Chief of Staff (Air, Space and Information Operations, Plans and Requirements) (A3/5))负责后勤、设施以及任务支持的副参谋长(Deputy Chief of Staff (Logistics, Installations and Mission Support)) (A4/7)负责战略计划与项目的副参谋长(Deputy Chief of Staff (Strategic Plans and Programs)) (A8)学术分析、评估与教程处处长(Director for Studies Analyses, Assessments and Lessons Learned) (A9)牧师长(Chief of Chaplains)总法律顾问(Judge Advocate General)空军后备队局局长(Chief, Air Force Reserve)安全局局长(Chief of Safety空军军医局局长(Surgeon General of the Air Force)空军国民警卫队局局长(Director, Air National Guard)空军战斗司令部(Air Combat Command)空军教育与训练司令部(Air Education and Training Command)空军装备司令部(Air Force Material Command)空军后备队司令部(Air Force Reserve Command)空军航天司令部(Air Force Space Command)空军特种作战司令部(Air Force Special Operations Command)空军信息司令部(Air Force Cyber Command)空军机动司令部(Air Mobility Command)空军太平洋司令部(Pacific Air Forces)空军欧洲司令部(U.S. Air Forces in Europe)(资料素材和资料部分来自网络,供参考。
美军军衔中英对照
美军军衔中英对照陆军:us ArmyPrivate E2(二等兵)Private First Class(一等兵)Specialist(技术兵)Corporal(下士)Sergeant(中士)Staff Sergeant(参谋中士)Master Sergeant(士官长)First Sergeant(上士)Sergeant Major (军士长)Command Sergeant Major (指挥军士长)Sergeant Major of the Army(陆军总军士长)Warrant Officer 1(1级准尉)Chief Warrant Officer 2(2级准尉)Chief Warrant Officer 3(3级准尉)Chief Warrant Officer 4(4级准尉)Chief Warrant Officer 5(5级准尉)Second Lieutenant(少尉)First Lieutenant(中尉)Captain(上尉)Major(少校)Lieutenant Colonel(中校)Colonel(上校)Brigadier General(准将)Major General(少将)Lieutenant General(中将)General(上将)General of the Army(五星上将)海军US NavySeaman Apprentice(三等水手)Seaman(水手)Petty Officer 3rd Class(三级下士)Petty Officer 2nd Class(二级下士)Petty Officer 1st Class(一级下士)Chief Petty Officer(士官长)Senior Chief Petty Officer(高级士官长)Master Chief Petty Officer(军士长)Command Master Chief Petty Officer(指挥军士长)Master Chief Petty Officer of the Navy(海军总军士长)Chief Warrant Officer 2(2级准尉)Chief Warrant Officer 3(3级准尉)Chief Warrant Officer 4(4级准尉)Chief Warrant Officer 5(5级准尉Ensign(少尉)Lieutenant (Junior Grade)也叫Second Lieutenant(中尉)Lieutenant(上尉)Lieutenant Commander(少校)Commander(中校)Captain(上校)Rear Admiral (Lower Half)(准将)Rear Admiral (Upper Half)(少将)Vice Admiral(中将)Admiral(上将)Fleet Admiral(五星上将)空军US Air ForceAirman(飞行员)Airman First Class(1级飞行员)Senior Airman(高级飞行员)Staff Sergeant(参谋军士)Technical Sergeant(技术军士)Master Sergeant(军士长)First Sergeant E-7(1级军士E-7)Senior Master Sergeant(高级军士长)First Sergeant E-8(1级军士E-8)Chief Master Sergeant(总军士长)First Sergeant E-9(1级军士E-9)Command Chief Master Sergeant(指挥总军士长)Chief Master Sergeant of the Air Force(空军总军士长)Second Lieutenant(少尉)First Lieutenant(中尉)Captain(上尉)Major(少校)Lieutenant Colonel(中校)Colonel(上校)Brigadier General(准将)Major General(少将)Lieutenant General(中将)General(上将)General of the Air Force(五星上将海军陆战队US MARINE CORPSPrivate First Class(1等兵)Lance Corporal(代理下士)Corporal(下士)Sergeant(中士)Staff Sergeant(参谋中士)Gunnery Sergeant(射击中士)Master Sergeant(士官长)First Sergeant(上士)Master Gunnery Sergeant(射击军士长)Sergeant Major(军士长)Sergeant Major of the Marine Corps(海军陆战队总军士长)Warrant Officer(1级准尉)Chief Warrant Officer 2(2级准尉)Chief Warrant Officer 3(3级准尉)Chief Warrant Officer 4(4级准尉)Chief Warrant Officer 5(5级准尉)Second Lieutenant(少尉)First Lieutenant(中尉)Captain(上尉)Major(少校)Lieutenant Colonel(中校)Colonel(上校)Brigadier General(准将)Major General(少将)Lieutenant General(中将)General(上将)英语中美军军衔的形状叫“Chevron”,在建筑学里是V型房顶的意思,我们叫它V型徽章吧。
军衔(美军)
美军美军士兵军衔:
陆军
空军
海军及海军陆战队
===========陆军===========
一级准尉二级准尉三级准尉
四级准尉五级准尉
===========陆战队===========
一级准尉二级准尉三级准尉
四级准尉五级准尉
===========海军===========
一级准尉二级准尉三级准尉
四级准尉
(备注:海军不设五级准尉,空军准尉空缺!!)
美军尉校官军衔:
少尉(Second Lieutenant)金色竖条(象征树干)
中尉(First Lieutenant)银色竖条(象征树干)
上尉(Captain)银色双条(象征树干)
少校(Major)金色橡叶
中校(Lieutenant Colonel)银色橡叶
上校(Colonel)鹰(与少校中校的差别很大,注意其脚下的月桂枝和箭头)
美军将官军衔:
准将(Brigadier General)
少将(Major General)
中将(Lieutenant General)
上将(General)
五星上将(General of the Army)(仅在战时设立)。
英美军衔的英文表达
Vice Admiral 中将
Rear Admiral 少将
Commodore 准将
Captain 上校
Commander 中校
Lieutenant Commander 少校
Lieutenant 上尉
Navy 海军
Admiral of the Fleet 元帅
General 上将
Lieutenant General 中将
Major General 少将
Brigadier General 准将
Colonel 上校
Lieutenant Colonel 中校
Mayor 少校
Captain 上尉
Warrant Officer (Class I) 一级准尉
Warrant Officer (Class II) 二级准尉
Colour Sergeant 上士
Sergeant 中士
Corporal 下士
Marine First Class 一等兵
Marine Second Class 二等兵
Recruit 新兵
英军
Army 陆军
Field Marshal 元帅
General 上将
Lieutenant General 中将
Major General 少将
Brigadier 准将
Sergeant 中士
Corporal 下士
Private First Class 一等兵
Private 二等兵
(来源:CRIENGLISH
Commissioned Warrant Officer 一级准尉
Warrant Officer 二级准尉
中美英三军军衔对比
Staff Sergeant
Staff Sergeant
中士Sergeant
Sergeant
Sergeant
下士Corporal
Corporal
Corporal
上等兵Private, First Class
Private, First Class
(一等兵)
少校Major
Major
Squadron Leader
上尉Captain
Captain
Flight Lieutenant
中尉First Lieutenant
First Lieutenant
Flying Officer
少尉Second Lieutenant
Second Lieutenant
Pilot Officer
中尉First Lieutenant
First Lieutenant
Lieutenant
少尉Second Lieutenant
Second Lieutenant
Second Lieutenant
军士长Master Sergeant
Command Sergeant Major
专业军士Speicalist Sergeant
Petty Officer, Third Class
Petty Officer, Second Class
上等兵Seaman, First Class
Seaman, First Class
(一等兵)
Leading Seaman(上等水兵)
Able Seaman(一等水兵)
列兵Seaman, Second Class
军队各军衔的英文名称
美中军衔英文名称对照表[原创] 2007-07-16 17:50:18| 分类:默认分类| 标签:|字号大中小订阅U.S.ARMY 美国陆军General of the Army (O-11)五星上将General (O-10)上将Lieutenant General (O-9)中将Major General (O-8)少将Brigadier General (O-7)准将Colonel (O-6)上校Lieutenant Colonel (O-5)中校Major (O-4)少校Captain (O-3)上尉First Lieutenant (O-2)中尉Second Lieutenant (O-1)少尉Chief Warrant Officer 5 五级准尉Chief Warrant Officer 4 四级准尉Chief Warrant Officer 3 三级准尉Chief Warrant Officer 2 二级准尉Warrant Officer 1 一级准尉SERGEANT MAJOR OF THE ARMY(E-9)陆军总军士长COMMAND SERGEANT MAJOR(E-9)总军士长(旅级单位)SERGEANT MAJOR (E-9)一级军士长(营级单位)FIRST SERGEANT(E-8)二级军士长(连级单位负责人)Master Sergeant (E-8)二级军士长(非负责人)Sergeant First Class (E-7)三级军士长STAFF SERGEANT(E-6)上士Sergeant (E-5)中士Corporal (E-4)下士SPECIALIST(E-4)技术军士Private First Class (E-3)一等兵(上等兵)Private(E-2)二等兵Basic Private(E-1)新兵U.S.AIR FORCE美国空军General of the Air Force (O-11)五星上将General (O-10)上将Lieutenant General (O-9)中将Major General (O-8)少将Brigadier General (O-7)准将Colonel (O-6)上校Lieutenant Colonel (O-5)中校Major (O-4)少校Captain (O-3)上尉First Lieutenant (O-2)中尉Second Lieutenant (O-1)少尉Chief Master Sergeant of the AirForce(E-9)空军总军士长Command Chief Master Sergeant(E-9)一级军士长Chief Master Sergeant(E-9)一级军士长First Sergeant(E-8)二级军士长Senior Master Sergeant(E-8)二级军士长Master Sergeant(E-7)三级军士长First Sergeant(E-7)三级军士长Technical Sergeant(E-6)技术军士Staff Sergeant(E-5)上士Senior Airman(E-4)下士Airman First Class(E-3)一等兵(上等兵)Airman (E-2)二等兵Airman Basic(E-1)新兵U.S.NAVY 美国海军Fleet Admiral (O-11)海军五星上将Admiral (O-10)海军上将Vice Admiral (O-9)海军中将Rear Admiral (O-8)海军少将,现名:Rear Admiral(upper half)Commodore (O-7)海军准将,现名:Rear Admiral(lower half)Captain (O-6)海军上校Commander (O-5)海军中校Lieutenant Commander (O-4)海军少校Lieutenant (O-3)海军上尉Lieutenant Junior Grade(LTJG)(O-2)海军中尉Ensign (O-1)海军少尉Chief Warrant Officer 5 五级准尉Chief Warrant Officer 4 四级准尉Chief Warrant Officer 3 三级准尉Chief Warrant Officer 2 二级准尉Warrant Officer 1 一级准尉Master Chief Petty Officer of the Navy(E-9)海军总军士长Master Chief Petty Officer(E-9)一级军士长Senior Chief Petty Officer(E-8)二级军士长Chief Petty Officer 军士长(E-7)三级军士长Petty Officer First Class(E-6)上士Petty Officer Second Class(E-5)中士Petty Officer Third Class(E-4)下士Seaman(E-3)一等兵(上等兵)Seaman APPRENTICE(E-2)二等兵Seaman Rectuit(E-1)新兵U.S.MARINE CORPS 美国海军陆战队General (O-10)上将Lieutenant General (O-9)中将Major General (O-8)少将Brigadier General (O-7)准将Colonel (O-6)上校Lieutenant Colonel (O-5)中校Major (O-4)少校Captain (O-3)上尉First Lieutenant (O-2)中尉Second Lieutenant (O-1)少尉Chief Warrant Officer 5 五级准尉Chief Warrant Officer 4 四级准尉Chief Warrant Officer 3 三级准尉Chief Warrant Officer 2 二级准尉Warrant Officer 1 一级准尉Sergeant Major of the Marine Corps(E-9)海军陆战队总军士长Sergeant Major (E-9)一级军士长Master Gunnery Sergeant(E-9)一级军士长First Sergeant(E-8)二级军士长Master Sergeant(E-8)二级军士长Gunnery Sergeant(E-7)三级军士长Staff Sergeant (E-6)上士Sergeant(E-5)中士Corporal(E-4)下士Lance Corporal(E-3)一等兵(上等兵)Private First Class(E-2)二等兵Private(E-1)新兵U.S.Coast Guard 美国海岸警卫队Admiral (O-10)上将Vice Admiral (O-9)中将Rear Admiral (O-8)少将,现名:Rear Admiral(upper half)Commodore (O-7)准将,现名:Rear Admiral(lower half)Captain (O-6)上校Commander (O-5)中校Lieutenant Commander (O-4)少校Lieutenant (O-3)上尉Lieutenant Junior Grade(LTJG)(O-2)中尉Ensign (O-1) 少尉Chief Warrant Officer 5 五级准尉Chief Warrant Officer 4 四级准尉Chief Warrant Officer 3 三级准尉Chief Warrant Officer 2 二级准尉Warrant Officer 1 一级准尉Master Chief Petty Officer of the C.G.(E-9)海岸警卫队总军士长Command Master Chief Petty Officer(E-9)一级军士长Master Chief Petty Officer(E-9)一级军士长Senior Chief Petty Officer(E-8)二级军士长Chief Petty Officer 军士长(E-7)三级军士长Petty Officer First Class(E-6)上士Petty Officer Second Class(E-5)中士Petty Officer Third Class(E-4)下士Seaman(E-3)一等兵(上等兵)Fireman(E-3)一等兵(上等兵)Airman(E-3)一等兵(上等兵)Seaman APPRENTICE(E-2)二等兵Fireman APPRENTICE(E-2)二等兵Airman APPRENTICE(E-2)二等兵Seaman Rectuit(E-1)新兵Fireman Rectuit(E-1)新兵Airman Rectuit(E-1)新兵美国的军官职务编制军衔规参谋长联席会议主席、军种参谋长、战区司令官为上将;军种副参谋长、军长、舰队司令为中将;师长、航空母舰特混部队司令为少将;副师长、独立旅旅长为准将;团长、空军联队长、舰长为上校;营长、舰艇中队长为中校;副营长、舰艇分队长为少校;•连长为上尉;副连长为中尉;排长为少尉。
美国军队结构及中英文翻译对照
美国军队结构及中英文翻译对照国防部各部门负责审计的副部长(审计长/首席财务官)审计长首席助理(Principal Deputy Under Secretary of Defense (Comptroller))项目分析评估主任(Director for Program Analysis and Evaluation)负责采办、技术与后勤的副部长(Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition, Technology and Logistics)国防研究与工程局局长(Director of Defense Research and Engineering)负责采办与技术的副部长助理(Deputy Under Secretary of Defense (Acquisition and Technology))负责后勤与物资战备的副部长助理(Deputy Under Secretary of Defense (Logistics and Material Readiness))负责三防(核生化)项目的国防部长助手(Assistant to the Secretary of Defense (Nuclear and Chemical and Biological Defense Programs))弱小企业综合利用主任(Director of Small and Disadvantaged Business Utilization)负责采办改革的副部长助理(Deputy Under Secretary of Defense (Acquisition Reform))负责先进系统与概念的副部长助理(Deputy Under Secretary of Defense (Advanced Systems and Concepts))负责环境安全的副部长助理(Deputy Under Secretary of Defense (Environmental Security))负责工业事务的副部长助理(Deputy Under Secretary of Defense (Industrial Affairs))负责各种设施的副部长助理(Deputy Under Secretary of Defense (Installations))负责科学技术的副部长助理(Deputy Under Secretary of Defense (Science and Technology))负责人事与战备的副部长(Under Secretary of Defense for Personnel and Readiness)负责部队管理政策的助理部长(Assistant Secretary of Defense (Force Management Policy))负责卫生事务的助理部长(Assistant Secretary of Defense (Health Affairs))负责后备队的助理部长(Assistant Secretary of Defense (Reserve Affairs))负责战备的副部长助理(Deputy Under Secretary of Defense (Readiness))负责项目集成的副部长助理(Deputy Under Secretary of Defense (Program Integration))负责规划的副部长助理(Deputy Under Secretary of Defense (Planning))负责政策的副部长(Under Secretary of Defense for Policy)负责政策的副部长首席助理(Principal Deputy Under Secretary of Defense (Policy))负责国际安全事务的助理部长(Assistant Secretary of Defense (International Security Affairs))负责战略与缓解威慑的助理部长(Assistant Secretary of Defense (Strategy and Threat Reduction))负责特种作战与低强度冲突的助理部长(Assistant Secretary of Defense (Special Operations and Low-Intensity Conflict))负责政策支持的副部长助理(Deputy Under Secretary of Defense (Policy Support))负责科技安全政策的副部长助理(Deputy Under Secretary of Defense (Technology Security Policy))北约美国代表团防务顾问,Defense Advisor, U.S. Mission NATO负责情报的副部长(Under Secretary of Defense for Intelligence)负责指挥、控制、通讯与情报(C3I)的助理部长(Assistant Secretary of Defense (Command, Control, Communication s, and Intelligence))负责法律事务的助理部长(Assistant Secretary of Defense (Legislative Affairs))负责公共事务的助理部长(Assistant Secretary of Defense (Public Affairs))总法律顾问(General Counsel of the Department of Defense)作战试验与论证局局长(Director of Operational Test and Evaluation)负责情报监督的副部长助理(Assistant to the Secretary of Defense (Intelligence Oversight))行政管理局局长(Director of Administration and Management)基本评估办公室主任(Director of Net Assessment)总监察长办公室国防部总监察长(Inspector General of the Department of Defense): 汤马斯·金波第一副总检察长(Principal Deputy Inspector General)条令局局长(Dean of Instruction)就业机会平等委员对(EEO)高级军事官员(Senior Military Officer)负责行政管理的总监察长助理(Assistant Inspector General for Administration and Management)负责在国会等机构任联络官的总监察长助理(Assistant Inspector General, Congressional/Committee Liaison)总顾问(General Counsel)负责审计的副总监察长(Deputy Inspector General forAuditing)负责审计的总监察长第一助理(Principal Assistant Inspector General (Audit))负责审计的总监察长助理(Assistant Inspector General (Auditing))负责审计的总监察长副助理(Deputy Assistant Inspector General (Auditing))各军种各审计局(Service Audit Agencies)负责政策与监督的副总监察长(Deputy Inspector General for Policy and Oversight)负责审计政策监督的总监察长助理(Assistant Inspector General (Audit Policy Oversight))负责审查与评估的总监察长助理(Assistant Inspector General (Inspection & Evaluations))负责调查政策和监督的总监察长助理(Assistant Inspector General (Investigation Policy & Oversight))热线处处长(Director of Hotline})反诈骗处处长(Director of ADU)定量方法处处长(Director of QMD)反旅行诈骗处处长(TAD)?数据挖掘处处长(Director of Data Mining)各军种总监察长(Service Inspector Generals)负责调查的副总监察长(Deputy Inspector General for Investigations)高级官员调查处处长(Director for Investigations of Senior Officials)军人赔偿调查处处长(Director for Military Reprisal Investigation)平民赔偿调查处处长(Director for Civilian Reprisal Investigation)国防刑事调查处处长(Director for enefense CriminalInvestigative Service)国防刑事调查处副处长(Deputy Director for Defense Criminal Investigative Service)美国陆军犯罪调查司令部(en:U.S. Army Criminal Investigation Command)海军罪案调查处(en:Naval Criminal Investigative Service)空军特别调查处(en:Air Force Office of Special Investigations)负责情报的副总监察长(Deputy Inspector General for Intelligence)负责情报审查的总监察长副助理(Deputy Assistant Inspector General (Intelligence Audits))负责情报评估的总监察长副助理(Deputy Assistant Inspector General (Intelligence Evaluation))国家侦察局(en:National Reconnaissance Office)国防情报局(enefense Intelligence Agency)国家安全局(en:National Security Agency)国家地理空间情报局(en:National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency)参谋长联席会议及其成员参谋长联系会议以及成员组织结构图参谋长联席会议主席: 海军上将迈克尔·马伦参谋长联席会议副主席: 海军陆战队上将詹姆斯·卡特莱特海军作战部长: 海军上将加里·罗海德陆军总参谋长: 陆军上将乔治·凯西空军总参谋长: 空军上将诺顿·施瓦兹海军陆战队总司令: 海军陆战队上将詹姆斯·康威联合参谋部参谋长联席会议主席助理(Assistant to the Chairman)高级军事顾问(Senior Enlisted Advisor of the Chairman)联合参谋部主任(Director, the Joint Staff)人力与人事部(J-1)(Manpower and Personnel)情报部(J-2)(Joint Staff Intelligence)作战部(J-3)(Operations)后勤部(J-4)(Logistics)战略计划与政策部(J-5)(Strategic Planning and Policy)指挥、控制通信与计算机系统部(J-6)(Command, Control, Communication s and Computer Systems)作战计划与联合部队发展部(原为作战计划与协调部)(J-7)(Operational Plans and Interoperability)部队结构、资源与评估部(J-8)(Force Structure Resources and Assessment)管理部(J-9)(Directorate of Management)海军部(Department of the Navy)海军部长Department of the Navy海军部副部长海军作战部部长海军作战部副部长海军人事局军医局海军海上系统指挥部海军空中系统指挥部海军设施工程指挥部海军补给系统指挥部空间与海军武器系统指挥部战略系统指挥部美国海军军官学校教育与训练局局长气象与海洋科学指挥部法务司令部海军天文台海军打击与航空战术中心海军安全中心海军安全大队司令部海军后备队作战测试评估部队海军特种作战司令部美国海军中央司令部海军网络战司令部[5]美国驻欧海军军事海运司令部美国舰队司令部美国太平洋舰队海军设施司令部海军核动力计划局局长海军陆战队总司令海军陆战队总司令助理情报部长法务部长总审计长行政助理弱小企业综合利用主任负责研究、发展与采购的海军部长助理海军研究办公室负责人力与后备队事务的海军部长助理负责财务管理与审计的海军部长助理负责设施与环境的海军部长助理海军部总顾问首席信息官海军军法署署长海军总监察长项目评估处处长陆军部(Department of the Army)陆军部部长(Secretary of the Army)陆军部副部长(Under Secretary of the Army)陆军总监察长(Inspector General of the Army)陆军总审计长(Army Auditor General)副部长助理(Deputy Under Secretary of the Army)负责商业转型的陆军部副部长助理(Deputy Under Secretary of the Army for Business Transformation)立法联络局局长(Chief, Legislative Liaison)公共事务局局长(Chief, Public Affairs)弱小企业综合利用办公室(Small and Disadvantaged Business Utilization Office)陆军总顾问(General Counsel of the Army)陆军部长行政助理(Administrative Assistant to the Secretary of the Army)负责采办、后勤与技术的助理部长(Assistant Secretary of the Army (Acquisition, Logistics and Technology)负责民用工程的助理部长(Assistant Secretary of the Army (Civil Works))负责财务管理与审计的助理部长(Assistant Secretary of the Army (Financial Management and Comptroller))负责设施与环境的助理部长(Assistant Secretary of the Army (Installations and Environment))负责人力与后备役事务的助理部长(Assistant Secretary of the Army (Manpower and Reserve Affairs))首席情报官(Chief Information Officer)美国陆军网络事业技术司令部/第9通信司令部(United States Army Network Enterprise Technology Command/9th Signal Command)陆军参谋部主任(Director, Army Staff)美国陆军军官学校(The en:United States Military Academy)美国陆军情报与安全司令部(United States Army Intelligence and Security Command)美国陆军测试与评估司令部(United States Army Test and Evaluation Command)美国陆军刑事调查司令部(United States Army Criminal Investigation Command)美国陆军医务司令部(United States Army Medical Command)美国陆军华盛顿卫戍区(United States Army Military District of Washington)美国陆军工程兵部队(United States Army Corps of Engineers)美国陆军后备队司令部(United States Army Reserve Command)美国陆军采办支持中心(United States Army Acquisition Support Center)陆军参谋长(Chief of Staff of the Army)陆军第一副参谋长(Vice Chief of Staff of the Army)陆军医务部部长(Surgeon General of the Army)国民警卫队局局长(Chief, National Guard Bureau)陆军后备队局局长(Chief, Army Reserve)总法律顾问(Judge Advocate General)牧师长(Chief of Chaplains)陆军总军士长(en:Sergeant Major of the Army)负责后勤的副参谋长(Deputy Chief of Staff (Logistics))(G-4) 工程兵主任(Chief of Engineers)负责项目的副参谋长(Deputy Chief of Staff (Programs))(G-8) 负责设施管理的助理参谋长(Assistant Chief of Staff, Installation Management)美国陆军设施管理司令部(United States Army Installation Management Command)负责人事的副参谋长(Deputy Chief ofStaff (Manpower))(G-1)负责情报的副参谋长(Deputy Chief of Staff (Intelligence))(G-2)负责计划、作战与转型的副参谋长(Deputy Chief of Staff (Plans, Operations and Transformation))(G-3/5/7)美国陆军训练与条令司令部(en:United States Army Training and Doctrine Command)美国陆军装备司令部(en:United States Army Materiel Command)美国陆军司令部(en:United States Army Forces Command)美国陆军中央司令部(United States Army Central)美国陆军欧洲司令部(United States Army Europe)美国陆军北方司令部(United States Army North)美国陆军南方司令部(United States Army South)美国陆军太平洋司令部(United States Army Pacific)美国陆军特种作战司令部(United States Army Special Operations Command)军事地面部署与配给司令部(Military Surface Deployment and Distribution Command)美国陆军太空、火箭及防卫司令部/陆军战略司令部(United States Army Space and Missile and Defense Command/Army Strategic Command)第8军(Eighth Army)空军部(Department of the Air Force)空军部长(en:Secretary of the Air Force)空军部副部长(Under Secretary of the Air Force)行政助理(Administrative Assistant)审计长(Auditor General)负责采办的助理部长(Assistant Secretary of the Air Force (Acquisition))通信处处长(Director of Communication)负责财务管理与审计的助理部长(Assistant Secretary of the AirForce (Financial Management and Comptroller)}负责设施、环境与后勤的助理部长(Assistant Secretary of the Air Force (Installations, Environment and Logistics)负责国际事务的副部长助理(Deputy Under Secretary of the Air Force (International Affairs))负责人力与后备队事务的助理部长(Assistant Secretary of the Air Force (Manpower and Reserve Affairs))公共事务处处长(Director of Public Affairs)立法联络局局长(Director, Legislative Liaison)空军总监查长(Inspector General of the Air Force)空军总顾问(General Counsel of the Air Force)战斗集成局局长(Chief of Warfighting Integration)首席信息官(Chief Information Officer)空军军史局局长(Air Force Historian)测试与评估局局长(Director of Test and Evaluation)空军首席科学家(Chief Scientist of the Air Force)空军参谋部组织结构图空军参谋长(Chief of Staff)空军副参谋长Vice Chief of Staff)空军总军士长(Chief Master Sergeant of the Air Force)负责人事的副参谋长(Deputy Chief of Staff (Personnel))(A1) 负责情报、监视与侦查的副参谋长(Deputy Chief of Staff (Intelligence, Surveillance and Reconnaissance))(A2) 负责航空航天与信息作战、计划、需求的副参谋长(Deputy Chief of Staff (Air, Space and Information Operations, Plans and Requirements) (A3/5))负责后勤、设施以及任务支持的副参谋长(Deputy Chief of Staff (Logistics, Installations and Mission Support))(A4/7) 负责战略计划与项目的副参谋长(Deputy Chief of Staff (Strategic Plans and Programs))(A8)学术分析、评估与教程处处长(Director for Studies Analyses, Assessments and Lessons Learned)(A9)牧师长(Chief of Chaplains)总法律顾问(Judge Advocate General)空军后备队局局长(Chief, Air Force Reserve)安全局局长(Chief of Safety空军军医局局长(Surgeon General of the Air Force)空军国民警卫队局局长(Director, Air National Guard)空军战斗司令部(Air Combat Command)空军教育与训练司令部(Air Education and Training Command)空军装备司令部(Air Force Material Command)空军后备队司令部(Air Force Reserve Command)空军航天司令部(Air Force Space Command)空军特种作战司令部(Air Force Special Operations Command)空军信息司令部(Air Force Cyber Command)空军机动司令部(Air Mobility Command)空军太平洋司令部(Pacific Air Forces)空军欧洲司令部(U.S. Air Forces in Europe)。
军衔中英对照
军事长Master Sergeant
专业军士Specialist Sergeant
上士Sergeant, First Class
中士Sergeant
下士Corporal
上等兵Private, First Class
列兵Private
海军Navy
一级上将Admiral, First Class
空军Air Force
一级上将General, First Class
上将General
中将Lieutenant General
少ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้Major General
大校Senior Colonel
上校Colonel
中校Lieutenant Colonel
少校Major
上尉Captain
中尉First Lieutenant
军衔中英对照陆军army一级上将generalfirst上将general中将lieutenantgeneral少将majorgeneral大校seniorcolonel上校colonel中校lieutenantcolonel少校major上尉captain中尉firstlieutenant少尉secondlieutenant军事长mastersergeant专业军士specialistsergeant上士sergeantfirstclass中士sergeant下士corporal上等兵privatefirstclass列兵private海军navy一级上将admiralfirstclass上将admiral中将viceadmiral少将rearadmiral大校seniorcaptain上校captain中校commander少校lieutenantcommander上尉lieutenant中尉lieutenantjuniorgrade少尉ensign军事长chiefpettyofficer专业军士specialistpettyofficer上士pettyofficerfirstclass中士pettyofficersecondclass下士pettyofficerthirdclass上等兵seamanfirstclass列兵seamansecondclass空军airforce一级上将generalfirstclass上将general中将lieutenantgeneral少将majorgeneral大校seniorcolonel上校colonel中校lieutenantcolonel少校major上尉captain中尉firstlieutenant少尉secondlieutenant军事长mastersergeant专业军士specialistsergeant上士technicalsergeant中士staffsergeant下士corporal上等兵airmanfirstclass列兵airmansecondclass
美军军衔中英对照
美军军衔中英对照陆军:us ArmyPrivate E2(二等兵)Private First Class(一等兵)Specialist(技术兵)Corporal(下士)Sergeant(中士)Staff Sergeant(参谋中士)Master Sergeant(士官长)First Sergeant(上士)Sergeant Major (军士长)Command Sergeant Major (指挥军士长)Sergeant Major of the Army(陆军总军士长)Warrant Officer 1(1级准尉)Chief Warrant Officer 2(2级准尉)Chief Warrant Officer 3(3级准尉)Chief Warrant Officer 4(4级准尉)Chief Warrant Officer 5(5级准尉)Second Lieutenant(少尉)First Lieutenant(中尉)Captain(上尉)Major(少校)Lieutenant Colonel(中校)Colonel(上校)Brigadier General(准将)Major General(少将)Lieutenant General(中将)General(上将)General of the Army(五星上将)海军US NavySeaman Apprentice(三等水手)Seaman(水手)Petty Officer 3rd Class(三级下士)Petty Officer 2nd Class(二级下士)Petty Officer 1st Class(一级下士)Chief Petty Officer(士官长)Senior Chief Petty Officer(高级士官长)Master Chief Petty Officer(军士长)Command Master Chief Petty Officer(指挥军士长)Master Chief Petty Officer of the Navy(海军总军士长)Chief Warrant Officer 2(2级准尉)Chief Warrant Officer 3(3级准尉)Chief Warrant Officer 4(4级准尉)Chief Warrant Officer 5(5级准尉Ensign(少尉)Lieutenant (Junior Grade)也叫Second Lieutenant(中尉)Lieutenant(上尉)Lieutenant Commander(少校)Commander(中校)Captain(上校)Rear Admiral (Lower Half)(准将)Rear Admiral (Upper Half)(少将)Vice Admiral(中将)Admiral(上将)Fleet Admiral(五星上将)空军US Air ForceAirman(飞行员)Airman First Class(1级飞行员)Senior Airman(高级飞行员)Staff Sergeant(参谋军士)Technical Sergeant(技术军士)Master Sergeant(军士长)First Sergeant E-7(1级军士E-7)Senior Master Sergeant(高级军士长)First Sergeant E-8(1级军士E-8)Chief Master Sergeant(总军士长)First Sergeant E-9(1级军士E-9)Command Chief Master Sergeant(指挥总军士长)Chief Master Sergeant of the Air Force(空军总军士长)Second Lieutenant(少尉)First Lieutenant(中尉)Captain(上尉)Major(少校)Lieutenant Colonel(中校)Colonel(上校)Brigadier General(准将)Major General(少将)Lieutenant General(中将)General(上将)General of the Air Force(五星上将海军陆战队US MARINE CORPSPrivate First Class(1等兵)Lance Corporal(代理下士)Corporal(下士)Sergeant(中士)Staff Sergeant(参谋中士)Gunnery Sergeant(射击中士)Master Sergeant(士官长)First Sergeant(上士)Master Gunnery Sergeant(射击军士长)Sergeant Major(军士长)Sergeant Major of the Marine Corps(海军陆战队总军士长)Warrant Officer(1级准尉)Chief Warrant Officer 2(2级准尉)Chief Warrant Officer 3(3级准尉)Chief Warrant Officer 4(4级准尉)Chief Warrant Officer 5(5级准尉)Second Lieutenant(少尉)First Lieutenant(中尉)Captain(上尉)Major(少校)Lieutenant Colonel(中校)Colonel(上校)Brigadier General(准将)Major General(少将)Lieutenant General(中将)General(上将)英语中美军军衔的形状叫“Chevron”,在建筑学里是V型房顶的意思,我们叫它V型徽章吧。
军队各军衔的英文名称
美中军衔英文名称对照表[原创] 2007-07-16 17:50:18| 分类:默认分类| 标签:|字号大中小订阅U.S.ARMY 美国陆军General of the Army (O-11)五星上将General (O-10)上将Lieutenant General (O-9)中将Major General (O-8)少将Brigadier General (O-7)准将Colonel (O-6)上校Lieutenant Colonel (O-5)中校Major (O-4)少校Captain (O-3)上尉First Lieutenant (O-2)中尉Second Lieutenant (O-1)少尉Chief Warrant Officer 5 五级准尉Chief Warrant Officer 4 四级准尉Chief Warrant Officer 3 三级准尉Chief Warrant Officer 2 二级准尉Warrant Officer 1 一级准尉SERGEANT MAJOR OF THE ARMY(E-9)陆军总军士长COMMAND SERGEANT MAJOR(E-9)总军士长(旅级单位)SERGEANT MAJOR (E-9)一级军士长(营级单位)FIRST SERGEANT(E-8)二级军士长(连级单位负责人)Master Sergeant (E-8)二级军士长(非负责人)Sergeant First Class (E-7)三级军士长STAFF SERGEANT(E-6)上士Sergeant (E-5)中士Corporal (E-4)下士SPECIALIST(E-4)技术军士Private First Class (E-3)一等兵(上等兵)Private(E-2)二等兵Basic Private(E-1)新兵U.S.AIR FORCE美国空军General of the Air Force (O-11)五星上将General (O-10)上将Lieutenant General (O-9)中将Major General (O-8)少将Brigadier General (O-7)准将Colonel (O-6)上校Lieutenant Colonel (O-5)中校Major (O-4)少校Captain (O-3)上尉First Lieutenant (O-2)中尉Second Lieutenant (O-1)少尉Chief Master Sergeant of the AirForce(E-9)空军总军士长Command Chief Master Sergeant(E-9)一级军士长Chief Master Sergeant(E-9)一级军士长First Sergeant(E-8)二级军士长Senior Master Sergeant(E-8)二级军士长Master Sergeant(E-7)三级军士长First Sergeant(E-7)三级军士长Technical Sergeant(E-6)技术军士Staff Sergeant(E-5)上士Senior Airman(E-4)下士Airman First Class(E-3)一等兵(上等兵)Airman (E-2)二等兵Airman Basic(E-1)新兵U.S.NAVY 美国海军Fleet Admiral (O-11)海军五星上将Admiral (O-10)海军上将Vice Admiral (O-9)海军中将Rear Admiral (O-8)海军少将,现名:Rear Admiral(upper half)Commodore (O-7)海军准将,现名:Rear Admiral(lower half)Captain (O-6)海军上校Commander (O-5)海军中校Lieutenant Commander (O-4)海军少校Lieutenant (O-3)海军上尉Lieutenant Junior Grade(LTJG)(O-2)海军中尉Ensign (O-1)海军少尉Chief Warrant Officer 5 五级准尉Chief Warrant Officer 4 四级准尉Chief Warrant Officer 3 三级准尉Chief Warrant Officer 2 二级准尉Warrant Officer 1 一级准尉Master Chief Petty Officer of the Navy(E-9)海军总军士长Master Chief Petty Officer(E-9)一级军士长Senior Chief Petty Officer(E-8)二级军士长Chief Petty Officer 军士长(E-7)三级军士长Petty Officer First Class(E-6)上士Petty Officer Second Class(E-5)中士Petty Officer Third Class(E-4)下士Seaman(E-3)一等兵(上等兵)Seaman APPRENTICE(E-2)二等兵Seaman Rectuit(E-1)新兵U.S.MARINE CORPS 美国海军陆战队General (O-10)上将Lieutenant General (O-9)中将Major General (O-8)少将Brigadier General (O-7)准将Colonel (O-6)上校Lieutenant Colonel (O-5)中校Major (O-4)少校Captain (O-3)上尉First Lieutenant (O-2)中尉Second Lieutenant (O-1)少尉Chief Warrant Officer 5 五级准尉Chief Warrant Officer 4 四级准尉Chief Warrant Officer 3 三级准尉Chief Warrant Officer 2 二级准尉Warrant Officer 1 一级准尉Sergeant Major of the Marine Corps(E-9)海军陆战队总军士长Sergeant Major (E-9)一级军士长Master Gunnery Sergeant(E-9)一级军士长First Sergeant(E-8)二级军士长Master Sergeant(E-8)二级军士长Gunnery Sergeant(E-7)三级军士长Staff Sergeant (E-6)上士Sergeant(E-5)中士Corporal(E-4)下士Lance Corporal(E-3)一等兵(上等兵)Private First Class(E-2)二等兵Private(E-1)新兵U.S.Coast Guard 美国海岸警卫队Admiral (O-10)上将Vice Admiral (O-9)中将Rear Admiral (O-8)少将,现名:Rear Admiral(upper half)Commodore (O-7)准将,现名:Rear Admiral(lower half)Captain (O-6)上校Commander (O-5)中校Lieutenant Commander (O-4)少校Lieutenant (O-3)上尉Lieutenant Junior Grade(LTJG)(O-2)中尉Ensign (O-1) 少尉Chief Warrant Officer 5 五级准尉Chief Warrant Officer 4 四级准尉Chief Warrant Officer 3 三级准尉Chief Warrant Officer 2 二级准尉Warrant Officer 1 一级准尉Master Chief Petty Officer of the C.G.(E-9)海岸警卫队总军士长Command Master Chief Petty Officer(E-9)一级军士长Master Chief Petty Officer(E-9)一级军士长Senior Chief Petty Officer(E-8)二级军士长Chief Petty Officer 军士长(E-7)三级军士长Petty Officer First Class(E-6)上士Petty Officer Second Class(E-5)中士Petty Officer Third Class(E-4)下士Seaman(E-3)一等兵(上等兵)Fireman(E-3)一等兵(上等兵)Airman(E-3)一等兵(上等兵)Seaman APPRENTICE(E-2)二等兵Fireman APPRENTICE(E-2)二等兵Airman APPRENTICE(E-2)二等兵Seaman Rectuit(E-1)新兵Fireman Rectuit(E-1)新兵Airman Rectuit(E-1)新兵美国的军官职务编制军衔规参谋长联席会议主席、军种参谋长、战区司令官为上将;军种副参谋长、军长、舰队司令为中将;师长、航空母舰特混部队司令为少将;副师长、独立旅旅长为准将;团长、空军联队长、舰长为上校;营长、舰艇中队长为中校;副营长、舰艇分队长为少校;•连长为上尉;副连长为中尉;排长为少尉。
美国军官军衔翻译与简介
美国军官军衔翻译与简介作者:闫跃来源:《英语学习》2019年第05期军衔代表军人级别,它将军人的荣誉称号、待遇水平和职务因素融为一体,兼有调整部队指挥关系和调整个人利益关系的功能。
军衔分永久军衔和临时军衔两大类,永久军衔又分军官军衔与士兵军衔两类。
美国陆军、海军和空军的军官军衔分为三等十一级1,海军陆战队的最高军衔为上将(见表格)。
美军上将的代表人物有:参谋长联席会议第18任主席——陆军上将马丁·登普西(Martin Dempsey)、参谋长联席会议第17任主席——海军上将迈克尔·马伦(Michael Mullen)、空军第20任参谋长——空军上将马克·安东尼·韦尔什三世(Mark Anthony Welsh III)、海军陆战队第35任司令——海军陆战队上将詹姆斯·阿莫斯(James Amos)。
上将的肩章上镶有四颗星徽,属于四星级军衔(four-star rank),所以也称为“四星上将”。
作为普遍认为的美国军衔的最高等级,五星上将的授衔始于二战末期。
1944年12月14日,第78届美国国会通过公法第482条,决定设立陆、海军五星上将军衔。
迄今为止,美国历史上共有九位军人获此军衔,他们是:威廉·丹尼尔·莱希(William Daniel Leahy,1944年晋升为海军五星上将)、乔治·卡特利特·马歇尔(George Catlett Marshall,1944年晋升为陆军五星上将)、欧内斯特·约瑟夫·金(Ernest Joseph King,1944年晋升为海军五星上将)、道格拉斯·麦克阿瑟(Douglas MacArthur,1944年晋升为陆军五星上将)、切斯特·威廉·尼米兹(Chester William Nimitz,1944年晋升为海军五星上将)、德怀特·戴维·艾森豪威尔(Dwight David Eisenhower,1944年晋升为陆军五星上将)、亨利·哈利·阿诺德(Henry Harley Arnold,1944年晋升为陆军五星上将,1949年他在美国空军成立两年后改授为空军五星上将)、小威廉·弗雷德里克·哈尔西(William Frederick Halsey Jr.,1945年晋升为海军五星上将)、奥马尔·纳尔逊·布拉德利(Omar Nelson Bradley,1950年晋升为陆军五星上将)。
中美英国军士头衔
中美英国军士头衔中国军衔英文对照(Army Rank of China)陆军一级上将General First Class上将General中将Lieutenant General少将Major General大校Senior Colonel上校Colonel中校Lieutenant Colonel少校Major上尉captain中尉First Lieutenant少尉Second Lieutenant军士长Master Sergeant专业军士Speicalist Sergeant上士Sergeant, First Class中士Sergeant下士Corporal上等兵Private, First Class列兵Private海军一级上将Admiral, First Class上将Admiral中将Vice Admiral少将Rear Admiral大校Senior captain上校captain中校Commander少校Lieutenant Commander上尉Lieutenant中尉Lieutenant, Junior Grade 少尉Ensign军士长Chief Petty Officer专业军士Special Petty Officer 上士Petty Officer, First Class中士Petty Officer, Second Class 下士Petty Officer, Third Class 上等兵Seaman, First Class列兵Seaman, Second Class空军一级上将General, First Class 上将General中将Lieutenant General少将Major General大校Senior Colonel少校Major上尉Captain中尉First Lieutenant少尉Second Lieutenant军士长Master Sergeant专业军士Specialist Sergeant上士Technical Sergeant中士Staff Sergeant下士Sergeant上等兵Airman, First Class列兵Airman, Second Class美国军衔对照表陆军五星上将General of the Army 上将(将军) General中将Lieutenant General 少将Major General准将Brigadier General 上校Colonel中校Lieutenant Colonel 少校Major上尉Captain中尉First Lieutenant少尉Second Lieutenant 一级准尉Chief Warrant officer二级准尉Warrant officer/Junior Grade 军士长Master Sergeant上士Sergeant/First Class中士Sergeant下士Corporal海军五星上将Fleet Admiral上将Admiral中将Vice Admiral少将Rear Admiral准将Commodore上校Captain中校Commander少校Lieutenant commander上尉Lieutenant中尉Lieutenant/Junior Grade少尉Ensign一级准尉Commissioned Warrant officer 二级准尉Warrant officer军士长Chief Petty Officer上士Petty officer First Class中士Petty officer Second Class下士Petty officer Third Class 一等兵Seaman First Class二等兵Seaman Second Class三等兵Apprentice Seaman空军五星上将General of the Air Force上将General中将Lieutenant General少将Major General准将Brigadier General上校Colonel中校Lieutenant Colonel少校Major上尉Captain中尉First Lieutenant少尉Second Lieutenant一级准尉Chief Warrant officer二级准尉Warrant officer/Junior Grade 军士长Master Sergeant技术军士Technical Sergeant参谋军士Staff Sergeant一等兵Airman First Class二等兵Airman Second Class三等兵Airman Third Class英国陆军British Army元帅Field Marshal(FM)上将General(Gen)中将Lieutenant-General(Lt-Gen)少将Major-General(Maj-Gen)准将Brigadier(Brig)上校Colonel(Col)中校Lieutenant-Colonel(Lt-Col)少校Major(Maj)上尉Captain(Capt)中尉Lieutenant(Lieut)少尉Second Lieutenant(2nd Lt)一级准尉Warrant Officer 1st Class(WO1) 二级准尉WarrantOfficer 2st Class(WO2) 上士Staff Sergeant(S/Sgt) 中士Sergeant(Sgt)下士Corporal(Cpl)一等兵Lance-Corporal(L-Cpl)二等兵Private。
军队头衔中英文对照
军队头衔中英文对照Army 陆军Field Marshal 元帅General 上将Lieutenant General 中将Major General 少将Brigadier 准将Colonel 上校Lieutenant Colonel 中校Major 少校Captain 上尉Lieutenant 中尉Second Lieutenant 少尉Warrant Officer (Class I) 一级准尉Warrant Officer (ClassII) 二级准尉Staff Sergeant 上士Sergeant 中士Corporal 下士Lance Corporal 一等兵Private 二等兵Recruit 新兵Air Force 空军Marshal of the Royal Air Force 元帅Air Chief Marshal 上将Air Marshal 中将Air Vice Marshal 少将Air Commodore 准将Group Captain 上校Wing Commander 中校Squadron Leader 少校Flight Lieutenant 上尉Flying Officer 中尉Pilot Officer 少尉Warrant Officer (Class I) 一级准尉Warrant Officer (Class II) 二级准尉Flight Sergeant 上士Sergeant 中士Corporal 下士Senior Aircraftman 一等兵Leading Aircraftman 二等兵Aircraftman 新兵Navy 海军Admiral of the Fleet 元帅Admiral 上将Vice Admiral 中将Rear Admiral 少将Commodore 准将Captain 上校Commander 中校Lieutenant Commander 少校Lieutenant 上尉Sublieutenant 中尉Acting Sublieutenant 少尉Warrant Officer (Class I) 一级准尉Warrant Officer (Class II) 二级准尉Chief Petty Officer 上士Petty Officer First Class 中士Petty Officer Second Class 下士Leading Seaman 一等兵Able Seaman 二等兵Ordinary Seaman 新兵Marine Corps 海军陆战队General 上将Lieutenant General 中将Major General 少将Brigadier 准将Colonel 上校Lieutenant Colonel 中校Major 少校Captain 上尉Lieutenant 中尉Second Lieutenant 少尉Warrant Officer (Class I) 一级准尉Warrant Officer (Class II) 二级准尉Colour Sergeant 上士Sergeant 中士Corporal 下士Marine First Class 一等兵Marine Second Class 二等兵Recruit 新兵Army 陆军General of the Army 五星上将General 上将Lieutenant General 中将Major General 少将Brigadier General 准将Colonel 上校Lieutenant Colonel 中校Major 少校Captain 上尉First Lieutenant 中尉Second Lieutenant 少尉Chief Warrant Officer 一级准尉Warrant Officer 二级准尉Master Sergeant 军士长Sergeant First Class 上士Sergeant 中士Corporal 下士Private First Class 一等兵Private 二等兵Basic Private 三等兵Air Force 空军General of the Air Force 五星上将General 上将Lieutenant General 中将Major General 少将Brigadier General 准将Colonel 上校Lieutenant Colonel 中校Mayor 少校Captain 上尉First Lieutenant 中尉Second Lieutenant 少尉Chief Warrant Officer 一级准尉Warrant Officer 二级准尉Master Sergeant 军士长Technical Sergeant 技术军士Staff Sergeant 参谋军士Airman First Class 一等兵Airman Second Class 二等兵Airman Third Class 三等兵Navy 海军Fleet Admiral 五星上将Admiral 上将Vice Admiral 中将Rear Admiral 少将Commodore 准将Captain 上校Commander 中校Lieutenant Commander 少校Lieutenant 上尉Lieutenant Junior Class 中尉Ensign 少尉Commissioned Warrant Officer 一级准尉Warrant Officer 二级准尉Chief Petty Officer 军士长Petty Officer First Class 上士Petty Officer Second Class 中士Petty Officer Third Class 下士Seaman First Class 一等兵Seaman Second Class 二等兵Apprentice Seaman 三等兵Marine Corps 海军陆战队General 上将Lieutenant General 中将Major General 少将Brigadier General 准将Colonel 上校Lieutenant Colonel 中校Major 少校Captain 上尉First Lieutenant 中尉Second Lieutenant 少尉Commissioned Warrant Officer 一级准尉Warrant Officer 二级准尉Master Sergeant 军士长Technical Sergeant 技术军士Staff Sergeant 参谋军士Sergeant 中士Corporal 下士Private First Class 一等兵Private 二等兵欢迎您的下载,资料仅供参考!致力为企业和个人提供合同协议,策划案计划书,学习资料等等打造全网一站式需求。
美国军队军衔中英对照
美国军队军衔军衔分6等25级:将官5级(五星上将、上将、中将、少将、准将)校官3级(上校、中校、少校)尉官3级(上尉、中尉、少尉)军士6级(一级军士长、二级军士长、三级军士长、上士、中士、下士),准尉5级(一、二、三、四、五级准尉)士兵3级(一等兵、二等兵、三等兵)美国军衔列表军衔是军队中区分军阶高低的标志。
军衔在军服着装中有着不可替代的作用,美军军衔设计精美,制作精良,堪称军队军衔中的精品。
美军军衔分为3类11 级。
军官军衔有上将、中将、少将、准将;上校、中校、少校;上尉、中尉、少尉、准尉。
美军上将军衔一般授予军兵种最高军事长官。
因为美国国防部长由文职官员担任,所以国防部长是不授衔的。
美军中等级森严,下级必须服从上级,以此保证军队管理和作战的需求。
美国的军官职务编制军衔规定参谋长联席会议主席、军种参谋长、战区司令官为上将;军种副参谋长、军长、舰队司令为中将;师长、航空母舰特混部队司令为少将;副师长、独立旅旅长为准将;团长、空军联队长、舰长为上校;营长、舰艇中队长为中校;副营长、舰艇分队长为少校;连长为上尉;副连长为中尉;排长为少尉。
Major general ------少将美国陆军、空军或海军中在准将之上中将之下的军衔Brigadier General -----准将美国陆军、空军或海军陆战队军衔,级别高于上校,低于少将Captain ------------上校; 上尉上尉美军陆军、空军、或海军陆战队的经过委任授予的军衔,位居中尉之上少校之下美军海军或海岸警备队的经过委任授予的军衔,位居海军中校之上海军少将之下Lieutenant---------------海军上尉a first lieutenant-------------[美]陆军[空军, 海军陆战队]中尉a second lieutenant----------[美]陆军[空军、海军陆战队]少尉;a lieutenant (of) junior grade-----------[美]海军中尉lieutenant colonel------------陆军中校lieutenant commander--------海军少校lieutenant general----------------陆军中将, 海军陆战队中将军官军衔有上将、中将、少将、准将;上校、中校、少校;上尉、中尉、少尉、准尉上将――――― General中将―――――Lieutenant general少将―――――Major general上校―――――Captain一、U.S.ARMY(U.S.A)[美国陆军](一)、General Officer(GO)[将官]1、General of the Army(GENA)〈O—11〉[五星上将]2、General(GEN)〈O—10〉[上将]3、Lieutenant General(LGEN)〈O—9〉[中将]4、Major General(MGEN)〈O—8〉[少将]5、Brigade General(BGEN)〈O—7〉[准将](二)、Company Officer(CO)[校官]6、Colonel(COL)〈O—6〉[上校]7、Lieutenant Colonel(LTC)〈O—5〉[中校]8、Major(MAJ)〈O—4〉[少校](三)、Field Officer(FO)[尉官]9、Captain(CPT)〈O—3〉[上尉]10、First Lieutenant(1LT)〈O—2〉[中尉]11、Second Lieutenant(2LT)〈O—1〉[少尉] (四)、Warrant Officer(WO)[准尉]12、Chief Warrant Officer W-5(CWO5)〈W—5〉[五级准尉]13、Chief Warrant Officer W-4(CWO4)〈W—4〉[四级准尉]14、Chief Warrant Officer W-3(CWO3)〈W—3〉[三级准尉]15、Chief Warrant Officer W-2(CWO2)〈W—2〉[二级准尉]16、Warrant Officer W-2(WO1)〈W—1〉[一级准尉](五)、Sergeant Major(SM)[士官]17、Sergeant Major of the Army(SMA)〈E—10〉[总军士长]18、Command Sergeant Major(CSM)〈E—9〉[指挥军士长]19、Sergeant Major(SGM)〈E—9〉[一级军士长]20、{陆军无此等级}〈E—9〉21、First Sergeant(FSG)〈E—8〉[二级军士长]22、Master Sergeant(MSG)〈E—8〉[二级军士长](六)、Sergeant(SG)[军士]23、Sergeant First Class(SFC)〈E—7〉[三级军士长]24、{陆军无此等级}〈E—7〉25、Staff Sergeant(SSG)〈E—6〉[上士]26、Sergeant(SGT)〈E—5〉[中士] (七)、Private(PV)[兵]27、Corporal(CPL)〈E—4〉[下士]28、Specialist(SPT)〈E—4〉[专业下士]29、Private First Class(PFC)〈E—3〉[一等兵]30、Private E-2(PV2)〈E—2〉[二等兵]31、Private E-1(PV1)〈E—1〉[新兵]二、U.S.AIR FORCE(U.S.A.F)[美国空军](一)、General Officer(GO)[将官]1、General of the Air Force(GENAF)〈O—11〉[空军五星上将]2、General(Gen)〈O—10〉[空军上将]3、Lieutenant General(LGen)〈O—9〉[空军中将]4、Major General(MGen)〈O—8〉[空军少将]5、Brigade General(BGen)〈O—7〉[空军准将](二)、Company Officer(CO)[校官]6、Colonel(Col)〈O—6〉[空军上校]7、Lieutenant Colonel(Ltc)〈O—5〉[空军中校]8、Major(Maj)〈O—4〉[空军少校] (三)、Field Officer(FO)[尉官]9、Captain(Cpt)〈O—3〉[空军上尉]10、First Lieutenant(1lt)〈O—2〉[空军中尉]11、Second Lieutenant(2lt)〈O—1〉[空军少尉](四)、Warrant Officer(WO)[准尉] 12——16、{空军无此等级}〈W—5~ W—1〉(五)、Master Sergeant(MS)[士官]17、Chief Master Sergeant of the Air Force (CMSAF)〈E—10〉[空军总军士长]18、Command Chief Master Sergeant(CCMS)〈E—9〉[空军指挥军士长]19、Chief Master Sergeant(CMSgt)〈E—9〉[空军一级军士长]20、First Sergeant E-9(FSgt9)〈E—9〉[空军一级专业军士长]21、Senior Master Sergeant(SMSgt)〈E—8〉[空军二级军士长]22、First Sergeant E-8(FSgt8)〈E—8〉[空军二级专业军士长](六)、Sergeant(SG)[军士]23、Master Sergeant(MSgt)〈E—7〉[空军三级军士长]24、First Sergeant E-7(FSgt7)〈E—7〉[空军三级专业军士长]25、Technical Sergeant(TSgt)〈E—6〉[空军上士]26、Staff Sergeant(SSgt)〈E—5〉[空军中士](七)、Airman(AM)[兵]27、Senior Airman(SnA)〈E—4〉[空军下士]28、{空军无此等级}〈E—4〉29、Airman First Class(A1C)〈E—3〉[空军一等兵]30、Airman(Arm)〈E—2〉[空军二等兵]31、Airman Basic(AB)〈E—1〉[空军新兵]注:女兵用Airwoman一词,但简写不变。
军衔中英对照
中士Petty Officer, Second Class
下士Petty Officer, Third Class
上等兵Seaman, First Class
列兵Seaman, Second Class
空军Air Force
一级上将General, First Class
上将General
中将Lieutenant General
少将Major General
大校Senior Colonel
上校Colonel
中校Lieutenant Colonel
少校Major
上尉Captain
中尉First Lieutenant
军衔中英对照陆军army一级上将generalfirst上将general中将lieutenantgeneral少将majorgeneral大校seniorcolonel上校colonel中校lieutenantcolonel少校major上尉captain中尉firstlieutenant少尉secondlieutenant军事长mastersergeant专业军士specialistsergeant上士sergeantfirstclass中士sergeant下士corporal上等兵privatefirstclass列兵private海军navy一级上将admiralfirstclass上将admiral中将viceadmiral少将rearadmiral大校seniorcaptain上校captain中校commander少校lieutenantcommander上尉lieutenant中尉lieutenantjuniorgrade少尉ensign军事长chiefpettyofficer专业军士specialistpettyofficer上士pettyofficerfirstclass中士pettyofficersecondclass下士pettyofficerthirdclass上等兵seamanfirstclass列兵seamansecondclass空军airforce一级上将generalfirstclass上将general中将lieutenantgeneral少将majorgeneral大校seniorcolonel上校colonel中校lieutenantcolonel少校major上尉captain中尉firstlieutenant少尉secondlieutenant军事长mastersergeant专业军士specialistsergeant上士technicalsergeant中士staffsergeant下士corporal上等兵airmanfirstclass军事长ma
完整word版美国军队结构及中英文翻译对照
国防部各部门负责审计的副部长(审计长/首席财务官)审计长首席助理(Principal Deputy Under Secretary of Defense (Comptroller))项目分析评估主任(Director for Program Analysis and Evaluation)负责采办、技术与后勤的副部长(Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition, Technology and Logistics)国防研究与工程局局长(Director of Defense Research and Engineering)负责采办与技术的副部长助理(Deputy Under Secretary of Defense (Acquisition and Technology))负责后勤与物资战备的副部长助理(Deputy Under Secretary of Defense (Logistics and Material Readiness))负责三防(核生化)项目的国防部长助手(Assistant to the Secretary of Defense (Nuclear and Chemical and Biological Defense Programs))弱小企业综合利用主任(Director of Small and Disadvantaged Business Utilization)负责采办改革的副部长助理(Deputy Under Secretary of Defense (Acquisition Reform))负责先进系统与概念的副部长助理(Deputy Under Secretary of Defense (Advanced Systems and Concepts))负责环境安全的副部长助理(Deputy Under Secretary of Defense (Environmental Security))负责工业事务的副部长助理(Deputy Under Secretary of Defense (Industrial Affairs))负责各种设施的副部长助理(Deputy Under Secretary of Defense (Installations))负责科学技术的副部长助理(Deputy Under Secretary of Defense (Science and Technology)))Under Secretary of Defense for Personnel and Readiness负责人事与战备的副部长(.负责部队管理政策的助理部长(Assistant Secretary of Defense (Force Management Policy))负责卫生事务的助理部长(Assistant Secretary of Defense (Health Affairs))负责后备队的助理部长(Assistant Secretary of Defense (Reserve Affairs))负责战备的副部长助理(Deputy Under Secretary of Defense (Readiness))负责项目集成的副部长助理(Deputy Under Secretary of Defense (Program Integration))负责规划的副部长助理(Deputy Under Secretary of Defense (Planning))负责政策的副部长(Under Secretary of Defense for Policy)负责政策的副部长首席助理(Principal Deputy Under Secretary of Defense (Policy))负责国际安全事务的助理部长(Assistant Secretary of Defense (International Security Affairs))负责战略与缓解威慑的助理部长(Assistant Secretary of Defense (Strategy and Threat Reduction))负责特种作战与低强度冲突的助理部长(Assistant Secretary of Defense (Special Operations and Low-Intensity Conflict))负责政策支持的副部长助理(Deputy Under Secretary of Defense (Policy Support))负责科技安全政策的副部长助理(Deputy Under Secretary of Defense (Technology Security Policy))北约美国代表团防务顾问,Defense Advisor, U.S. Mission NATO负责情报的副部长(Under Secretary of Defense for Intelligence)负责指挥、控制、通讯与情报(C3I)的助理部长(Assistant Secretary of Defense (Command, Control, Communication s, and Intelligence))负责法律事务的助理部长(Assistant Secretary of Defense (Legislative Affairs))负责公共事务的助理部长(Assistant Secretary of Defense (Public Affairs)))of Defense Department General Counsel of the 总法律顾问(.作战试验与论证局局长(Director of Operational Test and Evaluation)负责情报监督的副部长助理(Assistant to the Secretary of Defense (Intelligence Oversight))行政管理局局长(Director of Administration and Management)基本评估办公室主任(Director of Net Assessment)总监察长办公室国防部总监察长(Inspector General of the Department of Defense): 汤马斯·金波第一副总检察长(Principal Deputy Inspector General)条令局局长(Dean of Instruction)就业机会平等委员对(EEO)高级军事官员(Senior Military Officer)负责行政管理的总监察长助理(Assistant Inspector General for Administration and Management)负责在国会等机构任联络官的总监察长助理(Assistant Inspector General,Congressional/Committee Liaison)总顾问(General Counsel)负责审计的副总监察长(Deputy Inspector General for Auditing)负责审计的总监察长第一助理(Principal Assistant Inspector General (Audit))负责审计的总监察长助理(Assistant Inspector General (Auditing))负责审计的总监察长副助理(Deputy Assistant Inspector General (Auditing))各军种各审计局(Service Audit Agencies)负责政策与监督的副总监察长(Deputy Inspector General for Policy and Oversight))Assistant Inspector General (Audit Policy Oversight)(负责审计政策监督的总监察长助理.负责审查与评估的总监察长助理(Assistant Inspector General (Inspection & Evaluations))负责调查政策和监督的总监察长助理(Assistant Inspector General (Investigation Policy & Oversight))热线处处长(Director of Hotline})反诈骗处处长(Director of ADU)定量方法处处长(Director of QMD)反旅行诈骗处处长(TAD)?数据挖掘处处长(Director of Data Mining)各军种总监察长(Service Inspector Generals)负责调查的副总监察长(Deputy Inspector General for Investigations)高级官员调查处处长(Director for Investigations of Senior Officials)军人赔偿调查处处长(Director for Military Reprisal Investigation)平民赔偿调查处处长(Director for Civilian Reprisal Investigation)国防刑事调查处处长(Director for enefense Criminal Investigative Service)国防刑事调查处副处长(Deputy Director for Defense Criminal Investigative Service)美国陆军犯罪调查司令部(en:U.S. Army Criminal Investigation Command)海军罪案调查处(en:Naval Criminal Investigative Service)空军特别调查处(en:Air Force Office of Special Investigations)负责情报的副总监察长(Deputy Inspector General for Intelligence)负责情报审查的总监察长副助理(Deputy Assistant Inspector General (Intelligence Audits))负责情报评估的总监察长副助理(Deputy Assistant Inspector General (Intelligence Evaluation)))en:National Reconnaissance Office国家侦察局(.国防情报局(enefense Intelligence Agency)国家安全局(en:National Security Agency)国家地理空间情报局(en:National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency)参谋长联席会议及其成员参谋长联系会议以及成员组织结构图参谋长联席会议主席: 海军上将迈克尔·马伦参谋长联席会议副主席: 海军陆战队上将詹姆斯·卡特莱特海军作战部长: 海军上将加里·罗海德陆军总参谋长: 陆军上将乔治·凯西空军总参谋长: 空军上将诺顿·施瓦兹海军陆战队总司令: 海军陆战队上将詹姆斯·康威联合参谋部参谋长联席会议主席助理(Assistant to the Chairman)高级军事顾问(Senior Enlisted Advisor of the Chairman)联合参谋部主任(Director, the Joint Staff)人力与人事部(J-1)(Manpower and Personnel)情报部(J-2)(Joint Staff Intelligence)作战部(J-3)(Operations)后勤部(J-4)(Logistics))Strategic Planning and Policy((J-5) 战略计划与政策部.指挥、控制通信与计算机系统部(J-6)(Command, Control, Communication s and Computer Systems)作战计划与联合部队发展部(原为作战计划与协调部)(J-7)(Operational Plans and Interoperability)部队结构、资源与评估部(J-8)(Force Structure Resources and Assessment)管理部(J-9)(Directorate of Management)海军部(Department of the Navy)海军部长Department of the Navy海军部副部长海军作战部部长海军作战部副部长海军人事局军医局海军海上系统指挥部海军空中系统指挥部海军设施工程指挥部海军补给系统指挥部空间与海军武器系统指挥部战略系统指挥部美国海军军官学校教育与训练局局长气象与海洋科学指挥部法务司令部.海军天文台海军打击与航空战术中心海军安全中心海军安全大队司令部海军后备队作战测试评估部队海军特种作战司令部美国海军中央司令部海军网络战司令部[5]美国驻欧海军军事海运司令部美国舰队司令部美国太平洋舰队海军设施司令部海军核动力计划局局长海军陆战队总司令海军陆战队总司令助理情报部长法务部长总审计长行政助理弱小企业综合利用主任负责研究、发展与采购的海军部长助理.海军研究办公室负责人力与后备队事务的海军部长助理负责财务管理与审计的海军部长助理负责设施与环境的海军部长助理海军部总顾问首席信息官海军军法署署长海军总监察长项目评估处处长陆军部(Department of the Army)陆军部部长(Secretary of the Army)陆军部副部长(Under Secretary of the Army)陆军总监察长(Inspector General of the Army)陆军总审计长(Army Auditor General)副部长助理(Deputy Under Secretary of the Army)负责商业转型的陆军部副部长助理(Deputy Under Secretary of the Army for Business Transformation)立法联络局局长(Chief, Legislative Liaison)公共事务局局长(Chief, Public Affairs)弱小企业综合利用办公室(Small and Disadvantaged Business Utilization Office)陆军总顾问(General Counsel of the Army))Administrative Assistant to the Secretary of the Army陆军部长行政助理(.负责采办、后勤与技术的助理部长(Assistant Secretary of the Army (Acquisition, Logistics and Technology)负责民用工程的助理部长(Assistant Secretary of the Army (Civil Works))负责财务管理与审计的助理部长(Assistant Secretary of the Army (Financial Management and Comptroller))负责设施与环境的助理部长(Assistant Secretary of the Army (Installations and Environment))负责人力与后备役事务的助理部长(Assistant Secretary of the Army (Manpower and Reserve Affairs))首席情报官(Chief Information Officer)美国陆军网络事业技术司令部/第9通信司令部(United States Army Network Enterprise Technology Command/9th Signal Command)陆军参谋部主任(Director, Army Staff)美国陆军军官学校(The en:United States Military Academy)美国陆军情报与安全司令部(United States Army Intelligence and Security Command)美国陆军测试与评估司令部(United States Army Test and Evaluation Command)美国陆军刑事调查司令部(United States Army Criminal Investigation Command)美国陆军医务司令部(United States Army Medical Command)美国陆军华盛顿卫戍区(United States Army Military District of Washington)美国陆军工程兵部队(United States Army Corps of Engineers)美国陆军后备队司令部(United States Army Reserve Command)美国陆军采办支持中心(United States Army Acquisition Support Center)陆军参谋长(Chief of Staff of the Army))Vice Chief of Staff of the Army陆军第一副参谋长(.陆军医务部部长(Surgeon General of the Army)国民警卫队局局长(Chief, National Guard Bureau)陆军后备队局局长(Chief, Army Reserve)总法律顾问(Judge Advocate General)牧师长(Chief of Chaplains)陆军总军士长(en:Sergeant Major of the Army)负责后勤的副参谋长(Deputy Chief of Staff (Logistics))(G-4)工程兵主任(Chief of Engineers)负责项目的副参谋长(Deputy Chief of Staff (Programs))(G-8)负责设施管理的助理参谋长(Assistant Chief of Staff, Installation Management)美国陆军设施管理司令部(United States Army Installation Management Command)负责人事的副参谋长(Deputy Chief of Staff (Manpower))(G-1)负责情报的副参谋长(Deputy Chief of Staff (Intelligence))(G-2)负责计划、作战与转型的副参谋长(Deputy Chief of Staff (Plans, Operations and Transformation))(G-3/5/7)美国陆军训练与条令司令部(en:United States Army Training and Doctrine Command)美国陆军装备司令部(en:United States Army Materiel Command)美国陆军司令部(en:United States Army Forces Command)美国陆军中央司令部(United States Army Central)美国陆军欧洲司令部(United States Army Europe)美国陆军北方司令部(United States Army North)美国陆军南方司令部(United States Army South))United States Army Pacific美国陆军太平洋司令部(.美国陆军特种作战司令部(United States Army Special Operations Command)军事地面部署与配给司令部(Military Surface Deployment and Distribution Command)美国陆军太空、火箭及防卫司令部/陆军战略司令部(United States Army Space and Missile and Defense Command/Army Strategic Command)第8军(Eighth Army)空军部(Department of the Air Force)空军部长(en:Secretary of the Air Force)空军部副部长(Under Secretary of the Air Force)行政助理(Administrative Assistant)审计长(Auditor General)负责采办的助理部长(Assistant Secretary of the Air Force (Acquisition))通信处处长(Director of Communication)负责财务管理与审计的助理部长(Assistant Secretary of the Air Force (Financial Management and Comptroller)}负责设施、环境与后勤的助理部长(Assistant Secretary of the Air Force (Installations, Environment and Logistics)负责国际事务的副部长助理(Deputy Under Secretary of the Air Force (International Affairs))负责人力与后备队事务的助理部长(Assistant Secretary of the Air Force (Manpower and Reserve Affairs))公共事务处处长(Director of Public Affairs)立法联络局局长(Director, Legislative Liaison))Inspector General of the Air Force空军总监查长(.空军总顾问(General Counsel of the Air Force)战斗集成局局长(Chief of Warfighting Integration)首席信息官(Chief Information Officer)空军军史局局长(Air Force Historian)测试与评估局局长(Director of Test and Evaluation)空军首席科学家(Chief Scientist of the Air Force)空军参谋部组织结构图空军参谋长(Chief of Staff)空军副参谋长Vice Chief of Staff)空军总军士长(Chief Master Sergeant of the Air Force)负责人事的副参谋长(Deputy Chief of Staff (Personnel))(A1)负责情报、监视与侦查的副参谋长(Deputy Chief of Staff (Intelligence, Surveillance and Reconnaissance))(A2)负责航空航天与信息作战、计划、需求的副参谋长(Deputy Chief of Staff (Air, Space and Information Operations, Plans and Requirements) (A3/5))负责后勤、设施以及任务支持的副参谋长(Deputy Chief of Staff (Logistics, Installations and Mission Support))(A4/7)负责战略计划与项目的副参谋长(Deputy Chief of Staff (Strategic Plans and Programs))(A8)学术分析、评估与教程处处长(Director for Studies Analyses, Assessments and Lessons Learned)(A9)牧师长(Chief of Chaplains))Judge Advocate General总法律顾问(.空军后备队局局长(Chief, Air Force Reserve)安全局局长(Chief of Safety空军军医局局长(Surgeon General of the Air Force)空军国民警卫队局局长(Director, Air National Guard)空军战斗司令部(Air Combat Command)空军教育与训练司令部(Air Education and Training Command)空军装备司令部(Air Force Material Command)空军后备队司令部(Air Force Reserve Command)空军航天司令部(Air Force Space Command)空军特种作战司令部(Air Force Special Operations Command)空军信息司令部(Air Force Cyber Command)空军机动司令部(Air Mobility Command)空军太平洋司令部(Pacific Air Forces)空军欧洲司令部(U.S. Air Forces in Europe)。
美国军衔列表
美国军衔列表军衔是军队中区分军阶高低的标志。
军衔在军服着装中有着不可替代的作用,美军军衔设计精美,制作精良,堪称军队军衔中的精品。
美军军衔分为3类11级。
军官军衔有上将、中将、少将、准将;上校、中校、少校;上尉、中尉、少尉、准尉。
美军上将军衔一般授予军兵种最高军事长官。
因为美国国防部长由文职官员担任,所以国防部长是不授衔的。
美军中等级森严,下级必须服从上级,以此保证军队管理和作战的需求。
美国的军官职务编制军衔规参谋长联席会议主席、军种参谋长、战区司令官为上将;军种副参谋长、军长、舰队司令为中将;师长、航空母舰特混部队司令为少将;副师长、独立旅旅长为准将;团长、空军联队长、舰长为上校;营长、舰艇中队长为中校;副营长、舰艇分队长为少校;连长为上尉;副连长为中尉;排长为少尉。
Major general——少将美国陆军、空军或海军中在准将之上中将之下的军衔Brigadier General——准将美国陆军、空军或海军陆战队军衔,级别高于上校,低于少将Captain——上校,上尉上尉美军陆军、空军、或海军陆战队的经过委任授予的军衔,位居中尉之上少校之下美军海军或海岸警备队的经过委任授予的军衔,位居海军中校之上海军少将之下Lieutenant————————海军上尉a first lieutenant——————[美]陆军[空军、海军陆战队]中尉a second lieutenant————[美]陆军[空军、海军陆战队]少尉;a lieutenant (of) junior grade————[美]海军中尉lieutenant colonel——————陆军中校lieutenant commander--------海军少校lieutenant general----------------陆军中将, 海军陆战队中将军官军衔有上将、中将、少将、准将;上校、中校、少校;上尉、中尉、少尉、准尉上将――General中将――Lieutenant general少将――Major general上校――Captain美国军衔英文以美国陆军为例美国-五星上将General of the Army中国-元帅将官注:中国有大将Senior General军衔,美国没有1美国-上将General中国-参谋长联席会议主席、军种参谋长、战区司令官2美国-中将Lieutenant general-陆军中将中国-海军陆战队中将, 军种副参谋长、军长、舰队司令3美国- 少将Major general中国- 师长、航空母舰特混部队司令4美国-准将Brigadier General中国-副师长、独立旅旅长校官注:中国有大校Senior colonel军衔,美国没有1美国-上校colonel---陆军上校中国- 团长2美国-中校lieutenant colonel---陆军中校中国- 营长、舰艇中队长3美国-少校Major---陆军少校中国- 副营长尉官美国-陆军上尉Captain-(海军上校)中国-陆军连长、空军联队长、舰长美国-中尉a first lieutenant中国- 副连长美国-少尉a second lieutenant中国-排长美国-准尉Warrant Officer士官美国-士官长Sergeant Major美国-上士Staff Sergeant美国-中士Sergeant美国-下士Corporal士兵美国-上等兵Private First Class美国-二等兵Private。
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美国军队军衔军衔分6等25级:将官5级(五星上将、上将、中将、少将、准将)校官3级(上校、中校、少校)尉官3级(上尉、中尉、少尉)军士6级(一级军士长、二级军士长、三级军士长、上士、中士、下士),准尉5级(一、二、三、四、五级准尉)士兵3级(一等兵、二等兵、三等兵)美国军衔列表军衔是军队中区分军阶高低的标志。
军衔在军服着装中有着不可替代的作用,美军军衔设计精美,制作精良,堪称军队军衔中的精品。
美军军衔分为3类11 级。
军官军衔有上将、中将、少将、准将;上校、中校、少校;上尉、中尉、少尉、准尉。
美军上将军衔一般授予军兵种最高军事长官。
因为美国国防部长由文职官员担任,所以国防部长是不授衔的。
美军中等级森严,下级必须服从上级,以此保证军队管理和作战的需求。
美国的军官职务编制军衔规定参谋长联席会议主席、军种参谋长、战区司令官为上将;军种副参谋长、军长、舰队司令为中将;师长、航空母舰特混部队司令为少将;副师长、独立旅旅长为准将;团长、空军联队长、舰长为上校;营长、舰艇中队长为中校;副营长、舰艇分队长为少校;连长为上尉;副连长为中尉;排长为少尉。
Major general ------少将美国陆军、空军或海军中在准将之上中将之下的军衔Brigadier General -----准将美国陆军、空军或海军陆战队军衔,级别高于上校,低于少将Captain ------------上校; 上尉上尉美军陆军、空军、或海军陆战队的经过委任授予的军衔,位居中尉之上少校之下美军海军或海岸警备队的经过委任授予的军衔,位居海军中校之上海军少将之下Lieutenant---------------海军上尉a first lieutenant-------------[美]陆军[空军, 海军陆战队]中尉a second lieutenant----------[美]陆军[空军、海军陆战队]少尉;a lieutenant (of) junior grade-----------[美]海军中尉lieutenant colonel------------陆军中校lieutenant commander--------海军少校lieutenant general----------------陆军中将, 海军陆战队中将军官军衔有上将、中将、少将、准将;上校、中校、少校;上尉、中尉、少尉、准尉上将――――― General中将―――――Lieutenant general少将―――――Major general上校―――――Captain一、U.S.ARMY(U.S.A)[美国陆军](一)、General Officer(GO)[将官]1、General of the Army(GENA)〈O—11〉[五星上将]2、General(GEN)〈O—10〉[上将]3、Lieutenant General(LGEN)〈O—9〉[中将]4、Major General(MGEN)〈O—8〉[少将]5、Brigade General(BGEN)〈O—7〉[准将](二)、Company Officer(CO)[校官]6、Colonel(COL)〈O—6〉[上校]7、Lieutenant Colonel(LTC)〈O—5〉[中校]8、Major(MAJ)〈O—4〉[少校](三)、Field Officer(FO)[尉官]9、Captain(CPT)〈O—3〉[上尉]10、First Lieutenant(1LT)〈O—2〉[中尉]11、Second Lieutenant(2LT)〈O—1〉[少尉] (四)、Warrant Officer(WO)[准尉]12、Chief Warrant Officer W-5(CWO5)〈W—5〉[五级准尉]13、Chief Warrant Officer W-4(CWO4)〈W—4〉[四级准尉]14、Chief Warrant Officer W-3(CWO3)〈W—3〉[三级准尉]15、Chief Warrant Officer W-2(CWO2)〈W—2〉[二级准尉]16、Warrant Officer W-2(WO1)〈W—1〉[一级准尉](五)、Sergeant Major(SM)[士官]17、Sergeant Major of the Army(SMA)〈E—10〉[总军士长]18、Command Sergeant Major(CSM)〈E—9〉[指挥军士长]19、Sergeant Major(SGM)〈E—9〉[一级军士长]20、{陆军无此等级}〈E—9〉21、First Sergeant(FSG)〈E—8〉[二级军士长]22、Master Sergeant(MSG)〈E—8〉[二级军士长](六)、Sergeant(SG)[军士]23、Sergeant First Class(SFC)〈E—7〉[三级军士长]24、{陆军无此等级}〈E—7〉25、Staff Sergeant(SSG)〈E—6〉[上士]26、Sergeant(SGT)〈E—5〉[中士] (七)、Private(PV)[兵]27、Corporal(CPL)〈E—4〉[下士]28、Specialist(SPT)〈E—4〉[专业下士]29、Private First Class(PFC)〈E—3〉[一等兵]30、Private E-2(PV2)〈E—2〉[二等兵]31、Private E-1(PV1)〈E—1〉[新兵]二、U.S.AIR FORCE(U.S.A.F)[美国空军](一)、General Officer(GO)[将官]1、General of the Air Force(GENAF)〈O—11〉[空军五星上将]2、General(Gen)〈O—10〉[空军上将]3、Lieutenant General(LGen)〈O—9〉[空军中将]4、Major General(MGen)〈O—8〉[空军少将]5、Brigade General(BGen)〈O—7〉[空军准将](二)、Company Officer(CO)[校官]6、Colonel(Col)〈O—6〉[空军上校]7、Lieutenant Colonel(Ltc)〈O—5〉[空军中校]8、Major(Maj)〈O—4〉[空军少校] (三)、Field Officer(FO)[尉官]9、Captain(Cpt)〈O—3〉[空军上尉]10、First Lieutenant(1lt)〈O—2〉[空军中尉]11、Second Lieutenant(2lt)〈O—1〉[空军少尉](四)、Warrant Officer(WO)[准尉] 12——16、{空军无此等级}〈W—5~ W—1〉(五)、Master Sergeant(MS)[士官]17、Chief Master Sergeant of the Air Force (CMSAF)〈E—10〉[空军总军士长]18、Command Chief Master Sergeant(CCMS)〈E—9〉[空军指挥军士长]19、Chief Master Sergeant(CMSgt)〈E—9〉[空军一级军士长]20、First Sergeant E-9(FSgt9)〈E—9〉[空军一级专业军士长]21、Senior Master Sergeant(SMSgt)〈E—8〉[空军二级军士长]22、First Sergeant E-8(FSgt8)〈E—8〉[空军二级专业军士长](六)、Sergeant(SG)[军士]23、Master Sergeant(MSgt)〈E—7〉[空军三级军士长]24、First Sergeant E-7(FSgt7)〈E—7〉[空军三级专业军士长]25、Technical Sergeant(TSgt)〈E—6〉[空军上士]26、Staff Sergeant(SSgt)〈E—5〉[空军中士](七)、Airman(AM)[兵]27、Senior Airman(SnA)〈E—4〉[空军下士]28、{空军无此等级}〈E—4〉29、Airman First Class(A1C)〈E—3〉[空军一等兵]30、Airman(Arm)〈E—2〉[空军二等兵]31、Airman Basic(AB)〈E—1〉[空军新兵]注:女兵用Airwoman一词,但简写不变。
三、U.S.MARINES CORPS(U.S.M.C)[美国海军陆战队](一)、General Officer(GO)[将官]1、{海军陆战队无此等级}〈O—11〉2、General(Gen)〈O—10〉[上将]3、Lieutenant General(LGen)〈O—9〉[中将]4、Major General(MGen)〈O—8〉[少将]5、Brigade General(BGen)〈O—7〉[准将] (二)、Company Officer(CO)[校官]6、Colonel(Col)〈O—6〉[上校]7、Lieutenant Colonel(Ltc)〈O—5〉[中校]8、Major(Maj)〈O—4〉[少校](三)、Field Officer(FO)[尉官]9、Captain(Cpt)〈O—3〉[上尉]10、First Lieutenant(1lt)〈O—2〉[中尉]11、Second Lieutenant(2lt)〈O—1〉[少尉] (四)、Warrant Officer(WO)[准尉]12、Chief Warrant Officer W-5(CW5)〈W—5〉[五级准尉]13、Chief Warrant Officer W-4(CW4)〈W—4〉[四级准尉]14、Chief Warrant Officer W-3(CW3)〈W—3〉[三级准尉]15、Chief Warrant Officer W-2(CW2)〈W—2〉[二级准尉]16、Warrant Officer W-2(W1)〈W—1〉[一级准尉](五)、Sergeant Master(SM)[士官]17、Sergeant Master of the Marines Corps (SgtMMC)〈E—10〉[总军士长]18、Command Sergeant Master(CSgtM)〈E—9〉[指挥军士长]19、Sergeant Master(SgtM)〈E—9〉[一级军士长]20、Master Gunery Sergeant(MGySgt)〈E—9〉[一级军士长]21、First Sergeant(1stSgt)〈E—8〉[二级军士长]22、Master Sergeant(MSgt)〈E—8〉[二级军士长](六)、Sergeant(SG)[军士]23、Gunery Sergeant(GySgt)〈E—7〉[三级军士长]24、{海军陆战队无此等级}〈E—7〉25、Staff Sergeant(SSgt)〈E—6〉[上士]26、Sergeant(Sgt)〈E—5〉[中士] (七)、Private(PV)[兵]27、Corporal(Cpl)〈E—4〉[下士]28、{海军陆战队无此等级}〈E—4〉29、Lance Corporal(LCpl)〈E—3〉[一等兵]30、Private First Class(Pfc)〈E—2〉[二等兵]31、Private(Pvt)〈E—1〉[新兵]四、U.S.Nany(U.S.N)[美国海军](一)、Flag Officer(FO)[海军将官]1、Fteel Admiral(FADM)〈O—11〉[海军五星上将]2、Admiral(ADM)〈O—10〉[海军上将]3、Vice Admiral(V ADM)〈O—9〉[海军中将]4、Rear Admiral Upper Grade(RADMU)〈O—8〉[海军高级少将]5、Rear Admiral Lower Grade(BGEN)〈O—7〉[海军初级少将](二)、Senior Officer(SO)[海军校官]6、Captain(CAPT)〈O—6〉[海军上校]7、Commander(CDR)〈O—5〉[海军中校]8、Lieutenant Commander(LTC)〈O—4〉[海军少校](三)、Junior Officer(JO)[海军尉官]9、Lieutenant(LT)〈O—3〉[海军上尉]10、Lieutenant Junior Grade(LJG)〈O—2〉[海军中尉]11、Ensign(ENS)〈O—1〉[海军少尉] (四)、Warrant Officer(WO)[海军准尉] 12、Chief Warrant Officer W-5(CW-5)〈W—5〉[海军五级准尉](2004年1月增设)13、Chief Warrant Officer W-4(CW-4)〈W—4〉[海军四级准尉]14、Chief Warrant Officer W-3(CW-3)〈W—3〉[海军三级准尉]15、Chief Warrant Officer W-2(CW-2)〈W—2〉[海军二级准尉]16、Warrant Officer W-1(W-1)〈W—1〉[海军一级准尉](从2000年起恢复使用)(五)、Chief Petty Officer(CPO)[海军士官]17、Master Chief Petty Officer of the Navy (MCPON)〈E—10〉[海军总军士长]18.1、Fleet Master Chief Petty Officer (FMCPO)〈E—9〉[海军舰队军士长] 18.2、Command Master Chief Petty Officer (CMCPO)〈E—9〉[海军指挥军士长] 19、Master Chief Petty Officer(MCPO)〈E—9〉[海军一级军士长]20、{海军无此等级}〈E—9〉21、Senior Chief Petty Officer(SCPO)〈E—8〉[海军二级军士长]22、{海军无此等级}〈E—8〉23、Chief Petty Officer(CPO)〈E—7〉[海军三级军士长]24、{海军无此等级}〈E—7〉(六)、Petty Officer(PO)[海军军士] 25、Petty Officer First Class(PO1)〈E—6〉[海军上士]26、Petty Officer Second Class(PO2)〈E—5〉[海军中士]27、Petty Officer Third Class(PO3)〈E—4〉[海军下士]28、{海军无此等级}〈E—4〉(七)、Seaman(SM)[一般水兵(舱面、行政、医务、牙医等)]29、Seaman(SN)〈E—3〉[一等水兵]30、Seaman Apprentice(SA)〈E—2〉[二等水兵]31、Seaman Recruit(SR)〈E—1〉[三等水兵](八)、Airman(AM)[海军航空士兵] 29、Airman(AN)〈E—3〉[一等航空兵]30、man Apprentice(AA)〈E—2〉[二等航空兵]31、Airman Recruit(AR)〈E—1〉[三等航空兵](九)、Construction(CT)[海军工程士兵] 29、Construction(CN)〈E—3〉[一等工程兵]30、Construction Apprentice(CA)〈E—2〉[二等工程兵]31、Construction Recruit(CR)〈E—1〉[三等工程兵](十)、Fireman(FM)[舰艇损管/抢修/消防士兵]29、Fireman(FN)〈E—3〉[一等损管兵]30、Fireman Apprentice(FA)〈E—2〉[二等损管兵]31、Fireman Recruit(FR)〈E—1〉[三等损管兵]五、U.S. Coast Guard(U.S.C.G)[美国海岸警备队](一)、Flag Officer(FO)[海岸警备队将官]1、{海岸警备队无此等级}〈O—11〉2、Admiral(ADM)〈O—10〉[海岸警备队上将]又称:Commander of the Coast Guard (CMDCG)[海岸警备队司令]3、Vice Admiral(V ADM)〈O—9〉[海岸警备队中将]4、Rear Admiral Upper Grade(RADMU)〈O—8〉[海岸警备队高级少将]5、Rear Admiral Lower Grade(BGEN)〈O—7〉[海岸警备队初级少将](二)、Senior Officer(SO)[海岸警备队校官]6、Captain(CAPT)〈O—6〉[海岸警备队上校]7、Commander(CDR)〈O—5〉[海岸警备队中校]8、Lieutenant Commander(LTC)〈O—4〉[海岸警备队少校](三)、Junior Officer(JO)[海岸警备队尉官]9、Lieutenant(LT)〈O—3〉[海岸警备队上尉]10、Lieutenant Junior Grade(LJG)〈O—2〉[海岸警备队中尉]11、Ensign(ENS)〈O—1〉[海岸警备队少尉](四)、Warrant Officer(WO)[海岸警备队准尉]12、{海岸警备队无此等级}〈W—5〉13、Chief Warrant Officer W-4(CW-4)〈W—4〉[海岸警备队四级准尉]14、Chief Warrant Officer W-3(CW-3)〈W—3〉[海岸警备队三级准尉]15、Chief Warrant Officer W-2(CW-2)〈W—2〉[海岸警备队二级准尉]16、Warrant Officer W-1(W-1)〈W—1〉[海岸警备队一级准尉](从2000年起恢复使用)(五)、Chief Petty Officer(CPO)[海岸警备队士官]17、Master Chief Petty Officer of the Coast Guard(MCPOCG)〈E—10〉[海岸警备队总军士长]18.1、{海岸警备队无此等级}〈E—9〉18.2、Command Master Chief Petty Officer (CMCPO)〈E—9〉[海岸警备队指挥军士长]19、Master Chief Petty Officer(MCPO)〈E—9〉[海岸警备队一级军士长]20、{海岸警备队无此等级}〈E—9〉21、Senior Chief Petty Officer(SCPO)〈E—8〉[海岸警备队二级军士长]22、{海岸警备队无此等级}〈E—8〉23、Chief Petty Officer(CPO)〈E—7〉[海岸警备队三级军士长]24、{海岸警备队无此等级}〈E—7〉(六)、Petty Officer(PO)[海岸警备队军士]25、Petty Officer First Class(PO1)〈E—6〉[海岸警备队上士]26、Petty Officer Second Class(PO2)〈E—5〉[海岸警备队中士]27、Petty Officer Third Class(PO3)〈E—4〉[海岸警备队下士]28、{海岸警备队无此等级}〈E—4〉(七)、Seaman(SM)[海岸警备队水兵(舱面、行政、医务、牙医等)]29、Seaman(SN)〈E—3〉[一等水兵]30、Seaman Apprentice(SA)〈E—2〉[二等水兵]31、Seaman Recruit(SR)〈E—1〉[三等水兵](八)、Airman(AM)[海岸警备队航空士兵]29、Airman(AN)〈E—3〉[一等航空兵]30、man Apprentice(AA)〈E—2〉[二等航空兵]31、Airman Recruit(AR)〈E—1〉[三等航空兵](九)、Construction(CT)[海岸警备队工程士兵]29、Construction(CN)〈E—3〉[一等工程兵]30、Construction Apprentice(CA)〈E—2〉[二等工程兵]31、Construction Recruit(CR)〈E—1〉[三等工程兵](十)、Fireman(FM)[海岸警备队舰艇损管/抢修/消防士兵]29、Fireman(FN)〈E—3〉[一等损管兵]30、Fireman Apprentice(FA)〈E—2〉[二等损管兵]31、Fireman Recruit(FR)〈E—1〉[三等损管兵]美国陆军编制美国陆军编制集团军(Amy)组成:至少2个军人数:5万以上指挥官:中将及以上军(Corps)组成:2~5个师人数:2万~4.5万指挥官:中将师(Division)组成:2~5个旅人数:1万~1.5万指挥官:少将旅(团)(brigade)组成:2~5个营人数:3000~5000人指挥官:上校营(步兵)(Battlion) 组成:4~6个连人数:300~1000人指挥官:中校连(步兵)(Company) 组成:3~5个排人数:62~190人指挥官:上尉排(Platoon)组成:2~4个班人数:16~44人指挥官:少尉班(Squad)组成:9~10人指挥官:中士或下士。