最新状语从句知识点题型(word)
状语从句之条件状语从句:知识点总结+习题 (Word版,无答案)
状语从句之条件状语从句:知识点总结+习题(Word版,无答案)状语从句——条件状语从句一、条件状语从句的引导词:条件状语从句由if, un le ss( 如果不), as/so long a s( 只要), suppos i ng( 假设), suppose that( 假设), given that( 如果), in case( 万一), on condition that( 如果), provided that(假如)等词引导。
注意:在条件状语从句中,通常用一般现在时表示将来,用一般过去时表示过去将来。
二、真实条件状语从句与非真实条件状语从句:if 既可以引导一个真实条件状语从句又可以引导一个非真实条件状语从句,两者主要在以下三个方面有所不同:⑴意义及谓语动词形式不同:如果该条件纯属假设,谓语动词用虚拟语气;如果是有可能实现的条件,则使用动词通常的陈述形式。
①非真实条件状语从句的谓语动词用动词过去式来表示与现在事实相反或难以实现的愿望,主句则用“would+动词原形”;而真实条件状语从句得到谓语动词用动词的一般现在时表示一般或未来情形下的条件,主句用一般现在时或将来时。
试比较:e.g.: If my husband were a woman, he would understand my feelings a bit better. 如果我丈夫是女人的话,他就会更好的理解我的感情了。
(丈夫不可能是女人)Oil floats if you pour it on water.如果你把油倒在水上,它就能漂浮在上面。
(能实现的事实)②非真实条件状语从句的谓语动词用“had+过去分词”表示与过去的事实相反,主句用“would have done”;真实条件状语从句用一般过去时指过去的事实或用于间接引语中(可表示过去将来的情况),主句用一般现在时或过去将来时。
试比较:e.g.: If I had been a teacher at that time, I would have argued with him.当时我要是老师的话,就和他争辩了。
状语从句考点+例题-全面解析(word)
状语从句考点+例题-全面解析(word)一、初中英语状语从句1.--Where is the comic book?--I brought it to you ________you were in the reading room yesterday.A.when B.if C.because D.before【答案】A【解析】句意:-漫画书在哪里?-昨天当你在阅览室的时候我就拿给你了。
when当…时候;if如果,引导条件状语从句;because因为,引导原因状语从句;before在…之前,引导时间状语从句。
根据句意可知,这里表示“当你在阅览室的时候”,故应选A。
2.---Mom, shall we have supper now?---Oh, we won’t have supper_______ your dad comes back.A.until B.since C.while D.after【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:-妈妈,我们现在吃晚饭好吗? -哦,直到你爸爸回来我们才可以吃晚饭。
until直到;since自从;while当……的时候;after在……之后。
Not…until直到……才,是一个固定句型,所以选A。
考点:考查连词。
3.—I don ' t know if Sam tomorrow.—Don't worry. I will tell you as soon as he .A.will come; comes B.comes; will comeC.will come; will come D.comes; comes【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——我不知道萨姆明天是否会来。
——别担心,他一来我就告诉你。
第一个句子为if引导的宾语从句,根据从句中的时间状语tomorrow判断,从句的时态为一般将来时,排除B,D;第二个句子是as soon as引导的时间状语从句,遵循“主将从现”的原则,本句的主句是一般将来时,as soon as引导的从句要用一般现在时,故答案为A。
(完整word版)状语从句语法口诀
英语语法口诀第一部分定语从句1.定语从句概述a)定语从句起定语修饰作用,分为限定性和非限定性两种,非限定性通常有逗号验证I have plenty of friends who are from foreign countries.I have plenty of friends, some of whom are from foreign countries.b)先行词,关系词,定语从句,如此一线性The man that instructed me is a famous expert.c)关系词分为关系代词和关系副词两种,关系代词作主宾表定,关系副词作状语才行:关系词三大作用:1.代替先行词;2.引导从句;3.在从句中充当成分The murder was caught alive in the house where he killed three women.2.三步法选关系词a)首先找出先行词,带入从句看成分是其次,(主表宾定不合适,状语必然是,用关系副词)再由先行词及其成分定关系词I will never forget the day when I met the president.3.关系代词的选用a)人用that whom who。
b)which that 用于物c)that 真是个人物,既充人又充物;既当宾又当主d)whom 只做宾,which that who 既宾又主e)whose 作定语(=名词+of which),不分人或物The tall house whose windows face the south is my office.4.关系副词的选用a)先行词the time,需用关系副词时,用when 才可以若关系词在从句中充当状语,则关系词应用when,the time +when(=on which)I will never forget the days when I lived with you happily.I will never forget the days which I spent learning English .b)先行词the place,需用关系副词时,where来效力若关系词在从句中充当状语。
状语从句考点解析(Word版附答案)
在if引导的条件状语从句中,if和条件句位置灵活,可直接放在主句后面,若if条件句放句首,从句后面要加逗号,和主句隔开。还要注意前后时态一致原则。
2.—I’m going to the post office.
—________you are there, can you get me some stamps?
15.----Mike wants to know if ________ a picnic tomorrow.
---- Yes. But if it ________, we will visit the museum instead.
A.you have; will rainB.you will have; will rain
If it rains tomorrow, we will not go to the zoo.
What will you do if you find a panda in danger.
如果if条件句谈论的是重复发生和预示要发生的情景和事件,则主从句大多用一般现在时态。如:If bears are in danger, they attack people.
9.If the kids stay indoors all the time and get no exercise, they _________ weak.
A.becomeB.have becomeC.will becomeD.became
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意:如果孩子们一直呆在室内并且得不到锻炼,他们将变得很虚弱。If引导的条件状语从句主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,结合语境故选C。
考点:考查连词。
(完整word版)状语从句(完整归纳)
状语从句一.分类:种类连接词注意区别:时间状语when/whenever/while/as/before/after/instantly/until/till/by the time/as soon as/hardly…when/directly/no sooner…than/the moment/the minute/immediately有一些表示时间的名词短语也可用来引导时间状语从句:the minute, the moment, every time, the first time例:The moment he reached the country, he started hissearch. 他一到达这个国家,就开始他的探寻工作。
有一些表示时间的副词也可用来引导时间状语从句:directly例:Directly the master came in, everyone was quiet.校长一进来,大家就安静下来as和when、while:as, when 引导短暂性动作的动词。
当从句的动作发生于主句动作之前,只能用when 引导这个从句,不可用as或while。
从句表示"随时间推移"连词能用as,不用when 或while。
till/until和not…till/until:Until可用于句首,而till通常不用于句首。
地点状语where//wherever where,表示某一个;wherever,表示任何一个。
原因状语Because/as/since/now that/forbecause和since、for、as、now that:because语势最强,用来说明人所不知的原因,回答why提出的问题。
当原因是显而易见的或已为人们所知,就用as或since。
由because引导的从句如果放在句末,且前面有逗号,则可以用for来代替。
但如果不是说明直接原因,而是多种情况加以推断,就只能用for。
(完整word版)高中英语状语从句100题附答案
(1-30 高二英语寒假班讲义用31-60 高二英语春季班讲义用)1.___ hard he tries, he never seems able to do the work successfully.A. WhateverB. HoweverC. WhicheverD. Whenever2.We have to be patient. It will be some time ___ we get the full result.A. sinceB. thatC. beforeD. after3.She lied to us ___ she had to ___ a job.A. what; to getB. because; getC. because; in order getD. all; get4.I was about to go out ___ the telephone rang.A. thenB. whenC. suddenlyD. so5.This equipment is so old ___ it can’t be used any more ___ some of its parts are changed.A. as; unlessB. that; unlessC. that; ifD. whether; or6.I’ll tell you the result of the test ___ I know it.A. becauseB. the momentC. thoughD. for7.You can’t go out to play ___ you finish your homework.A. ifB. becauseC. unlessD. when8.I was late today ___ there was something wrong with my bike.A. sinceB. as long asC. becauseD. when9.You can’t waste natural resources ___ you have much of them.A. as ifB. even ifC. whenD. if10.Please speak clearly ___ we can follow you.A. so…thatB. soC. so as toD. so that11.___ you have made a decision, don’t change it frequently.A. OnceB. BeforeC. WhileD. Even if12.He used to tell children the story ___ he had had the experience.A. as thoughB. even ifC. even thoughD. like13.He came to help us ___ he had plenty of work to do.A. asB. whileC. althoughD. whenever14.___, he knows how to live and study.A. A child as he isB. As he is a childC. Child as he isD. Though he is child15.We found people friendly ___ we went.A. to whichB. in whichC. whereverD. to where16.___ the weather is fine, I’ll open all the windows.A. Now thatB. Since thatC. Because ofD. For17.It was ___ he couldn’t finish it by himself.A. so difficult a work asB. such a difficult work asC. so difficult work asD. such difficult work that18.___ I know, this book will be used as a text book.A. So far asB. So farC. So long asD. As to19.He had disappeared in the darkness ___ I saw who he was.A. beforeB. afterC. tillD. while20.We’ll build a power station ___ water reso urces are plentiful.A. whereB. in whichC. whichD. that21.___ we don’t lose heart, we’ll find a way to overcome the difficulty.A. So long asB. WhenC. AfterD. Although22.___ you talk to someone or write a message, you show your skills to others.A. At timesB. Every timeC. By the timeD. Some time23.You should run the machine ___ the workers have shown you.A. asB. andC. butD. so24.___ my mother was too busy to do the housework, I took her place instead.A. SinceB. Even thoughC. OrD. Wherever25.Wounded ___ he was, he refused to come back from the front.A. asB. thoughC. althoughD. both A and B26.He has had to cook by himself ___ his mother went on business to Beijing.A. duringB. sinceC. afterD. when27.He looked at the train moving out of the station ___ it had disappeared.A. whenB. untilC. afterD. since28.___ the class was over, the children hurried out of the classroom.A. UnlessB. UntilC. As soon asD. Since29.He has changed so much ___ I can hardly recognize him.A. asB. so thatC. thatD. but30.Most plants need sunlight just ___ we need food.A. becauseB. whenC. asD. for31.The bell is rung ___ there is a fire.A. evenB. thatC. ifD. although32.Jane wore a raincoat ___ it was raining.A. soB. butC. howeverD. because33.You will be late ___ you leave immediately.A. unlessB. untilC. ifD. or34.We won’t give up ___ we should fail ten times.A. even ifB. sinceC. whetherD. until35.-What was the party like?-Wonderful. It’s years ___ I enjoyed myself so much.A. afterB. beforeC. whenD. since36.Mother was worried because little Alice was ill, especially ___ Father was away in France.A. asB. thatC. duringD. if37.___ you have seen both fighters, ___ will win?A. Since; do you think whoB. As; who you thinkC. When; whoeverD. Since; who do you think38.If we work with a strong will, we can over come any difficulty, ___ great it is.A. whatB. howC. howeverD. whatever39.___ the poem a second time, the meaning will become clearer to you.A. Your having readB. While readingC. If readingD. When you read40.___, mother will wait for him to have dinner together.A. However late is heB. However he is lateC. However is he lateD. However late he is41.It is ___ work of art that everyone wants to have a look at it.A. so usualB. such unusualC. such an unusualD. so an unusual42.I thought her nice and honest ___ I met her.A. first timeB. for the first timeC. the first timeD. by the first time43.___ journalism seems like a good profession, I would prefer to be a teacher.A. AlthoughB. EvenC. No matterD. Now that44.You should make it a rule to leave things ___ you can find them again.A. whenB. whereC. thenD. there45.We’ll have to finish the job, ___.A. long it takes howeverB. it takes however longC. long however it takesD. however long it takes46.___ your composition carefully, some spelling mistakes can be avoided.A. Having checkedB. CheckC. If you checkD. To check47.___ everybody knows about it, I don’t want to talk any more.A. ForB. EvenC. SinceD. However48.I shall stay in the hotel all day ___ there is news of the missing child.A. in caseB. no matterC. in any caseD. ever since49.The WTO cannot live up to its name ___ it does not include a country that is home to one fifthof mankind.A. as long asB. whileC. ifD. even though50.Someone called me up in the middle of the night, but they hung up ___ I could answer thephone.A. asB. sinceC. untilD. before51.-Did you remember to give Mary the money you owed her?-Yes, I gave it to her ___ I saw her.A. whileB. the momentC. suddenlyD. once52.The men will have to wait all day ___ the doctor works faster.A. ifB. unlessC. whetherD. that53.You will succeed in the end ___ you give up halfway.A. even ifB. as thoughC. as long asD. unless54.___, I have never seen anyone who’s as capable as John.A. As long as I have traveledB. Now that I have traveled so muchC. Much as I have traveledD. As I have traveled so much55.He was about to tell me the secret ___ someone patted him on the shoulder.A. asB. untilC. whileD. when56.John shut everybody out of the kitchen ___ he could prepare his grand surprise for the party.A. whichB. whenC. so thatD. as if57.The wardrobe may be the oldest type of furniture, ______ its importance has varied from timeto time and from country to country.A. but whenB. until whenC. in spite ofD. although58.If you can stand by us, I believe we can overcome any difficulty, ______great it is.A. whatB. howC. howeverD. whatever59.Time is up. All of you have to hand in your papers______ you are not finished.A. even ifB. in spite of thatC. despiteD. however60.Teacher______ Mary is, she is no t capable of teaching all subjects.A. althoughB. even ifC. thoughD. yet61.Almost every matter, _______ it is a gas, a liquid or a solid, expands with the temperaturerising.A. whetherB. even ifC. wheneverD. no matter62._______, his wife will wait for him to have dinner together.A. However late is heB. However he is lateC. However is he lateD. However late he is63.With the help of some passengers he rushed the injured into the nearest hospital______ theheavy rain.A. despite ofB. althoughC. inspite ofD. regardless of64._______ born in Manchester, he studied and later worked as CEO of a famous company inChicago.A. AsB. AlthoughC. SinceD. When65._______ wrong he does to me, I have faith in our friendship.A. HoweverB. WhateverC. AlthoughD. In spite of66._______ football is a popular ball game in that country, there is unbelievably no regular leaguematch.A. WhenB. AsC. WhileD. Despite67.Sam was determined to go to the college for the old, _______ it meant he had to attend classedfor three nights a week.A. as ifB. even ifC. providedD. whatever68.We’ll have to find out the solution to the problem of the drainage system, __________.A. long it take howeverB. it takes however longC. long however it takesD. however long it takes69.______ he made careful observations of the habits of ants for a week, the teacher asked him foran oral report of his findings to the whole class.A. AfterB. WhileC. WhenD. Before70.Alexander Graham Bell was still young, ______ he invented the telephone. A.while B. when C. as D. during71.The shopkeeper took back the china vase from me _______ I had time to look at it carefully.A. whenB. untilC. beforeD. as soon as72.He is always ready to help her _______ she is in trouble.A. whereverB. the timeC. asD. whenever73._______ the 18th century_______man realized that the whole of the brain was involved inthe workings of the mind.A. It was not until… thatB. It is not until… whenC. It is until… thatD. It was not until… then74.He wouldn’t give up the habit of drink ________ he was told that it was a matter of life anddeath.A. afterB. in caseC. whenD. until75.The protection device can help to eliminate the possible faults_______ they cause moredamage.A. unlessB. althoughC. untilD. before76.The plane was about to take off________ an unidentified parcel was found under an emptyseat.A. afterB. asC. whenD. while77.Why are you intending to buy another new flat _______ you’ve got such a wonderful onealready?A. thatB. whereC. becauseD. when78.Mother was worried because little Alice was so ill in hospital, especially ______ Father was onbusiness in France.A. asB. thatC. duringD. if79.It was the first National Day _______ they happened to meet each other again in the crowdadmiring the colored lanterns.A. thatB. whenC. beforeD. on which80.The small greenish flowers of the American elm tree appear in the spring, __________.A. long before the leaves growB. it is grown long before the leavesC. the leaves before growing longD. the growth of leaves before long is81._______ time goes by, the mobile has become essential part of every youngster’s life.A. WhenB. WithC. AsD. While82._______ you talk to him, you will find that he is a simple but reliable person.A. UntilB. AsC. OnceD. Since83.Scarcely had he jumped out through the window ______ this semi-detached house explodedinto the air.A. whenB. thanC. beforeD. after84. A prisoner escaped from the work camp last night. It was about ten hours ______ the guardsdiscovered what had happened.A. whenB. sinceC. untilD. before85._______ the world began, the nations have had difficulty keeping peace with each other.A. WhenB. AfterC. SinceD. Although86.Mozart’s influence was ______ significant ______ his works have always been the mostpopular at concerts.A. such… thatB. so… thatC. such…asD. so … as87.He took a wrong bus,_______ he was a full hour late on the first day he went to work.A. on condition thatB. whichC. so thatD. on the ground that88.What has happened _______ all the audience look so excited?A. thusB. in order thatC. so as toD. that89.They were such excellent sons and daughters of the motherland _______ the people all holdthem in great respect.A. thatB. whenC. so thatD. whom90.The old man slipped on the stairs and fell down, ______ breaking his left leg.A. soB. thusC. thereforeD. hence91.The man who had survived the accident waved a red scarf madly ______ the circling rescuehelicopter could find him.A. thereforeB. asC. in order thatD. if92.He tiptoed into the bedroom _____ his wife should wake up.A. for fear thatB. so thatC. in order thatD. seeing that93.He hid the fragments of the vase in the drawer______ his mother should discover them.A. afraid ofB. in thatC. in caseD. so that94.______ you are going on business tomorrow, you had better pack up for the journey tonight.A. ForB. AsC. BeforeD. While95._______ human beings depend on to some extent on forest, every effort has to be made topreserve trees and wildlife.A. UnlessB. As far asC. ThoughD. Since96.Advertising is distinguished from other forms of communication, _______ the advertiser paysfor the message to be delivered.A. in order thatB. so thatC. in thatD. in what97.The girls ignored Mary, _______ they thought she spoke ill of them behind their backs.A. becauseB. as long asC. whenD. on the condition that98.______ things have changed a lot , why don’t you go back and have another try?A. Due toB. BecauseC. Now thatD. Owing to that99.You should make it a rule to leave your stationery ______ easily when you need.A. that you can findB. where you can find itC. that you can find itD. you can find100.You will have to pay a fine ______ you park your bicycle within the designated zone.A. ifB. in caseC. lestD. unless答案1-5 BCBBB 6-10 BCCBD 11-15 AACCC 16-20 ADAAA 21-25 ABAAD 26-30 BBCCC 31-35 CDAAD 36-40 ADCDD 41-45 CCABD 46-50 CCACD 51-55 BBDCD 56-60 CDCAC 61-65 ADDBB 66-70 CBDAB 71-75 CDADD 76-80 CDABA 81-85 CCADC 86-90 BCDAB 91-95 CACBD 96-100 CACBD。
【英语】状语从句考点+例题-全面解析(word)
【英语】状语从句考点+例题-全面解析(word)一、初中英语状语从句1.I waited _________ it stopped raining.A.if B.since C.unless D.until【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:我会等下去,直到雨停。
A. if如果,是否; B. since自从; C. unless除非; D. until直到。
考查连词。
根据I waited及后面it stopped raining可推出我会等到雨停了。
故选D。
2.—I’m afraid th e class has begun.—Don’t worry. It ________ until the bell ________. A.doesn’t begin; rings B.won’t begin; will ringC.won’t begin; rings D.doesn’t begin; will ring【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:-恐怕课已经开始了。
一不要担心。
直到铃声响了才会开始。
前面是主句,会议还没开始,所以用一般将来时;后面是until引导的时间状语从句,所以要用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
所以选C。
考点:考查动词时态。
3.In summer, food will go bad quickly ________ we put it into a fridge.A.if B.unless C.as soon as D.while【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:夏天,除非我们把食物放进冰箱里,否则食物很快就会变坏。
A. if如果;B. unless 除非;C. as soon as一……就;D. while正当……的时候。
根据生活常识,在夏天只有放在冰箱里的食物才能保证不变质,unless除非,如果不,相当于if not,引导条件状语从句,故答案为B。
4.--Remember to keep the dog on a leash (狗链)________ you walk it, honey!--Sure. I won’t let it hurt others.A.until B.after C.while D.since【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意“-宝贝,当你遛狗时记得给狗拴上链子。
最新 中考英语状语从句(word)
最新中考英语状语从句(word)一、初中英语状语从句1.--- will the TV play be broadcasted(播出)?---Perhaps it’s reviewed successfully.A.How long; until B.When; until C.How soon; not until D.How often; not until 【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意“-这个电视剧多久能播放?-可能直到它审核成功”。
how long多长(问时间长短以及长度);when何时;C.how soon多久(后接一般将来时,且用in+一段时间回答);how often多久一次(问频率)。
根据空后will可知,用how soon;第二空处译为“直到它审核通过才能播出”,not until直到……才,故选C。
2.The Italian woman didn’t feel a culture shock____it was her first time to Shanghai. A.though B.since C.if D.when【答案】A【解析】句意:这个意大利妇女没有感到一种文化冲击,尽管她是第一次来上海。
A. though尽管;B. since自从;C. if 是否,如果;D. when当---时候;根据The Italian woman didn’t feel a culture shock这个意大利妇女没有感到一种文化冲击,和it was her first time to Shanghai.她是第一次来上海之间用though 引导让步关系状语从句;故选A3.----Did you call Sara back ?----I didn’t need to ,_____ we’ll have a meeting together tonight.A.though . B.unless C.because D.if【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——你给萨拉回电话了吗?——我不需要给萨拉回电话,因为我们今晚一起有个会议。
复习专题——状语从句知识点归纳(word)
复习专题——状语从句知识点归纳(word)一、初中英语状语从句1.The sports meeting will continue ___it rains this afternoon.A.if B.since C.as soon as D.unless【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:除非今天下午下雨,否则运动会将要继续进行。
连词unless意为“除非……如果不……”,“除了……”,多引导一个否定意义的真实条件句,有时也可引导非真实条件句。
You will miss the bus unless you hurry up.你要不快点就会错过班车。
故选D.考点:考查连词的用法。
2.(题文)I’m sure that you will succeed in the end ___________ you give up halfway. A.until B.till C.unless D.although【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:如果你不半途放弃,我肯定你最终会成功的。
A. until直到,表示时间;B. till 直到,表示时间;C. unless如果不,除非,表示条件;D. although虽然,尽管。
表示让步。
如果不放弃,就会成功。
故选C。
考点:考查连词用法辨析。
3.It’s much easier for us to become friends________ we share similar interests.A.unless B.when C.even though D.so that【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:当我们分享相似的兴趣爱好时,对于我们来说成为朋友更加容易一些。
考查连词。
unless如果不,除非,引导条件状语从句;when当……时候,引导时间状语从句;even though尽管,引导让步状语从句;so that以便,因此,结果,引导目的或结果状语从句。
根据句意可知此句表示时间,故填when,选B。
【英语】状语从句知识点(大全)(word)
【英语】状语从句知识点(大全)(word)一、初中英语状语从句1.— What do you think of your junior middle school life?— I think it is colorful, I’m always busy.A.though B.while C.until D.because【答案】A【解析】【详解】本题考查:副词辨析。
选项分析:A. though虽然,尽管。
B. while虽然;然而。
C. until 在…以前;直到…时。
D. because因为。
综合分析前后句,可知此处填 though最合适,完整句意为:— What do you think of your junior middle school life?你觉得你的初中生活怎么样?—I think it is colorful, though I’m always busy.我认为它是丰富多彩的,虽然我总是很忙。
正确答案为:A2.The Italian woman didn’t feel a culture shock____it was her fi rst time to Shanghai. A.though B.since C.if D.when【答案】A【解析】句意:这个意大利妇女没有感到一种文化冲击,尽管她是第一次来上海。
A. though尽管;B. since自从;C. if 是否,如果;D. when当---时候;根据The Italian woman didn’t feel a culture shock这个意大利妇女没有感到一种文化冲击,和it was her first time to Shanghai.她是第一次来上海之间用though 引导让步关系状语从句;故选A3.You will lose the ability to pay attention, plan and stay active after one or two nights _____ you can sleep well.A.until B.when C.unless D.if【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:除非你能睡好,否则一两个晚上之后你会失去关注、计划和保持活力的能力。
【英语】人教版中考英语状语从句(word)
【英语】人教版中考英语状语从句(word)一、初中英语状语从句1.China Dream will be able to come true we try our best.A.unless B.until C.although D.as long as【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:只要我们尽全力,中国梦将会实现。
考查连词。
A. unless除非;B. until直到;C. although虽然;D. as long as只要。
根据句意可知,是只要我们尽全力,中国梦将会实现。
故选D2.The Italian woman didn’t feel a culture shock____it was her first time to Shanghai. A.though B.since C.if D.when【答案】A【解析】句意:这个意大利妇女没有感到一种文化冲击,尽管她是第一次来上海。
A. though尽管;B. since自从;C. if 是否,如果;D. when当---时候;根据The Italian woman didn’t feel a culture shock这个意大利妇女没有感到一种文化冲击,和it was her first time to Shanghai.她是第一次来上海之间用though 引导让步关系状语从句;故选A3. He made a mistake, but then he took action to change the situation ________ it got worse. A.until B.when C.before D.because【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:他犯了一个错误,但他在它变得更糟前采取了行动改变现状。
Until直到;when当···时;before在···之前;because因为。
状语从句考点解析(Word版附答案)
译林版中考英语九年级英语状语从句考点解析(Word版附答案)一、初中英语状语从句1.—____ the workers are very tired, _____they keep on working.— They are great. We must learn from them.A.Because; / B.Though; / C.Because; so D.Though; but【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:尽管工人们很累了,但他们仍然继续工作。
——他们太伟大了,我们应该向他们学习。
本题考查连词的用法。
Because用于表示因果关系,不能与so同时使用;Though用于表示转折关系,不能与but同时使用。
结合句意,故选B.考点:考查连词的用法。
2.— _______ good time we had at the party last night!— Yes. It was _______exciting party that I would never forget it.A.What; so B.How; such C.What a; such an D.How a; so an【答案】C【解析】【详解】试题分析:句意:昨天晚上我们在聚会上玩的是多么开心呀!是的,它是如此的令人兴奋以至于我永远不会忘记它。
第一句为感叹句,是对 a good time表示感叹,time为名词,所以用what来引导,第二句考查such+a/an+adj+n.+that句型结构,表示“如此……的一个东西……以至于”,故选C。
3.— What do you think of your junior middle school life?— I think it is colorful, I’m always busy.A.though B.while C.until D.because【答案】A【解析】【详解】本题考查:副词辨析。
状语从句知识点(大全)(word)
状语从句知识点(大全)(word)一、初中英语状语从句1.How can we improve our environment a lot each of us does something useful for it? A.while B.until C.after D.unless【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:除非我们每个人都做一些有益的事情,否则我们如何才能大大改善我们的环境呢?考查连词辨析。
while当……的时候,表时间;until直到,表时间;after在……之后,表时间;unless除非,表条件。
本句是条件状语从句,根据句意结构和语境,可知选D。
2.I will go to the English club tomorrow I am too busy.A.since B.if C.unless D.until【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:明天我将会去英语俱乐部,除非我太忙。
since自从;if如果;unless除非,如果不;until直到…时候。
根据句意可知,这里表示的意思是“如果我不忙,我会…”,故应选C。
3.—____ the workers are very tired, _____they keep on working.— They are great. We must learn from them.A.Because; / B.Though; / C.Because; so D.Though; but【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:尽管工人们很累了,但他们仍然继续工作。
——他们太伟大了,我们应该向他们学习。
本题考查连词的用法。
Because用于表示因果关系,不能与so同时使用;Though用于表示转折关系,不能与but同时使用。
结合句意,故选B.考点:考查连词的用法。
4.—I hear Music and Art will enter the Entrance Examination for the high school.—Yes. but don’t worry. Nothing will be difficult if more attention _____ to them.A.will pay B.will be paid C.is paid D.pays【答案】C【解析】句意:——我听说音乐和艺术将进入高中入学考试。
最新 中考英语状语从句(word)
最新中考英语状语从句(word)一、初中英语状语从句1.---Today, many people are in sub-health(亚健康), why?---Yes. They are so tired long time ________ they are busy with their work and exercise little every day.A.because B.until C.though D.or【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——今天,许多人处于亚健康状态,为什么?——是的。
他们长时间很累,因为他们忙于工作,每天很少锻炼。
考查连词辨析。
because因为,表原因;until直到,表时间;though尽管,表让步;or或者,表转折。
本句是原因状语从句,前果后因;根据句意结构和语境,可知选A。
2.---The two old friends were ____ busy ____ with each other that they forgot the time.---Yes. They hadn’t met for over ten years, so t hey kept talking the whole night.A.too; to talk B.too; talking C.so; to talk D.so; talking;【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:这两个老朋友那么忙于交谈以至于忘了时间。
是。
他们十年多没见到了,所以他们聊了一晚上。
考查句式so…that…因此……以至于……;be busy doing忙于做……,故选D。
考点:考查so…that句式。
3.It is impossible for ________ little children to do ________ much work in ________ a short time.A.so; so; such B.such; so ; such C.so; such ; such D.such; such ; so【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:为如此小的孩子在如此短的时间做那么多工作是不可能的。
状语从句之让步状语从句:知识点总结+习题(Word版,无答案)
状语从句之让步状语从句:知识点总结+习题(Word版,无答案)让步状语从句一、引导让步状语从句的连词有although, though, as, even if, even though, while,whether...or...,whether(...) or not, whatever, no matter what/ how/ why 等。
1. though/although 引导的让步状语从句1)although 和though 意义相同,都意为“虽然,即使”,表示让步,一般情况下可互换使用,区别在于although 语气较重,大多置于句首。
2)though/ although 引导让步状语从句时,主句若用yet 或still 引出,更加强调对比性,但不可出现but。
3)though 引导的从句可以把表语、状语、动词等提至句首。
在as though, even though 中一般不可用although 代替。
同时although 不可当副词用,而though 则可。
Although it's raining, they are still working in the field.虽然在下雨,但他们仍在地里干活。
Short though it is, the article is very important.那篇文章虽然很短,但很重要。
注意:though 还可用作副词,意为“可是,然而”,置于句末。
He said he would come; he didn't, though.他说他会来,可是没有来。
2. even though/ even if 引导的让步状语从句这两个短语表示语气更强的让步,常常意为“再退一步说”。
even though 更强调对“既成事实” 的让步:Even though he is poor, she loves him. (= He is poor, yet she loves him.)尽管他很穷,但她还是爱他。
【英语】状语从句(word)
【英语】状语从句(word)一、初中英语状语从句1.________ you’re invited to speak, you should remain silent at the meeting.A.Because B.After C.If D.Unless【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:除非你被邀请发言,否则你应该在会上保持沉默。
A.因为;B.在……之后;C.如果;D.除非。
根据句意可知,此句是条件状语从句,动词invite与句子的主语you之间在逻辑上存在被动关系,此空是除非,如果不的意思,此空故填Unless,故选D。
2.Tony has had to cook by himself ________ his mother went on business to Guangzhou. A.since B.after C.during D.when【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:自从妈妈去广州出差以来,托尼不得不自己做饭。
A. since从……以来;B. after在……之后;C. during 在……期间;D. when当……时候。
since后跟时间状语从句时,表示的是到目前为止的时间段,从句时态为一般过去时,而主句的时态为现在完成时,故正确答案为A。
3.Lin Shuhao is ________ famous ________ all the basketball fans in China knows him. A.too, to B.enough, to C.so, that D.as, as【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:林书豪如此出名以至于在中国所有的篮球迷都知道他。
考查连词用法。
too+形容词或副词+to do sth.:太……而不能;enough+形容词/副词+to do sth.:足够……以至于……;so+形容词/副词+that+句子:如此……以至于……;as…as:与……一样……。
最新中考英语分类汇编状语从句(word)
最新中考英语分类汇编状语从句(word)一、初中英语状语从句1.--- will the TV play be broadcasted(播出)?---Perhaps it’s reviewed successfully.A.How long; until B.When; until C.How soon; not until D.How often; not until 【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意“-这个电视剧多久能播放?-可能直到它审核成功”。
how long多长(问时间长短以及长度);when何时;C.how soon多久(后接一般将来时,且用in+一段时间回答);how often多久一次(问频率)。
根据空后will可知,用how soon;第二空处译为“直到它审核通过才能播出”,not until直到……才,故选C。
2._______riding shared bikes is an easy way to travel, it also causes some problems. A.Although B.If C.Until【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:虽然骑共享单车是一种简单的旅行方式,但也会引起一些问题。
A. Although尽管,虽然;B. If如果;C. Until直到。
根据下文it also causes some problems.可知上文是Although 引导的让步状语从句。
根据题意,故选A。
3.---Could you give me some advice on travelling?---Take a map with you _______ you have a guide or you know the city very well.A.if B.unless C.although D.because【答案】B【解析】句意:--你能给我一些关于旅行的建议吗?--如果没有向导或者对城市不很了解,那么就随身带着一张地图。
状语从句难题及答案(word)1
状语从句难题及答案(word)1一、初中英语状语从句1.I hate traveling by air______you usually have to wait for hours before the plane takes off. A.because B.though C.until D.so that【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:我讨厌坐飞机旅行,因为通常要等上几个小时才能起飞。
A.因为,B.虽然,C.直到,D.为了,表目的。
根据前后句子之间关系可知,有因果关系,故选A。
【点睛】这四个选项都是连词,但是意思和用法各不相同。
because 因为,引导原因状语从句;though虽然,尽管,引导让步状语从句,类似的词还有although, even though, even if;until常和not连用,not …..until…意思是直到….才…..,引导时间状语从句; so that为了,表示目的,引导目的状语从句。
2.Tony has had to cook by himself ________ his mother went on business to Guangzhou. A.since B.after C.during D.when【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:自从妈妈去广州出差以来,托尼不得不自己做饭。
A. since从……以来;B. after在……之后;C. during 在……期间;D. when当……时候。
since后跟时间状语从句时,表示的是到目前为止的时间段,从句时态为一般过去时,而主句的时态为现在完成时,故正确答案为A。
3.Chen Wei isn’t at school today ________ he i s taking a robot competition in Shanghai. A.so B.because C.before D.if【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:陈炜今天不在学校因为他在上海参加机器人竞赛。
英语时间状语从句(Word最新版)
英语时间状语从句通过整理的英语时间状语从句相关文档,渴望对大家有所扶植,感谢观看!状语从句1. 时间状语从句(1) when when用作并列连词(正在那时,突然)We were about to start when it began to rain. I was watching TV when someone knocked at the door. …on the point of doing…when… did… ……had just done when …… (2) as as与持续性动词连用,侧重两个动作伴随发生,其时态一样:As he grew older he lost interest in everything except gardening. We were having breakfast as she ________ ( watch )TV. (3) while while “在……期间”,与持续性动词连用,和主句的动作同时发生,常用三种时态。
1. While I was waiting at the bus stop, buses went by in the opposite direction.2. While in prison, he wrote his first novel.3. Shoes were mended while you waited. (4) before ① before“在……之前” I had finished my papers before my teacher went abroad. ② before “过…时间之后才…”, 留意运用___________和___________时态。
They worked long hours before everything returned to normal. 复原正常It will be a long time before we finish this dictionary. ③ 还没来得及The bell rang off before I could answer it. (5) as soon as “一… 就….”,directly,immediately,instantly;the instant (that),the minute (that) ,the second (that) ,the moment (that)等通常都可与as soon as换用。
【英语】 状语从句知识点总结复习及练习测试题(word)1
【英语】状语从句知识点总结复习及练习测试题(word)1一、初中英语状语从句1._____there was no obvious evidence, most people didn’t think he was guilty of the robbery. A.When B.While C.Since D.As【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意“由于没有明显的证据,大多数人认为他没有犯抢劫罪”。
A.当……时候(引导时间状语从句);B.当……时候(引导时间状语从句);C.since“因为”、“既然”,侧重主句,从句表示显然的或已为人所知的理由,语气比because稍弱;D. as因为,表示的“原因”是双方已知的事实或显而易见的原因,或者理由不是很重要。
根据句意可知,因为没有明显的证据,且这个理由很重要,所以人们认为他没有犯抢劫罪,故选C2.I will go to the English club tomorrow I am too busy.A.since B.if C.unless D.until【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:明天我将会去英语俱乐部,除非我太忙。
since自从;if如果;unless除非,如果不;until直到…时候。
根据句意可知,这里表示的意思是“如果我不忙,我会…”,故应选C。
3.— Is everyone here today?— No, Lucy is at home ________ she has got a high fever.A.because B.if C.until D.unless【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——今天大家都到齐了吗?——没有,露西因为发高烧呆在家里了。
A. because因为;B. if如果;C. until直到……才;D. unless除非,如果不。
露西呆在家里没有来是因为发高烧的原因。
故答案为A。
4.—It’s reported that the plastic pollution is harming the ocean.— I saw the report in the newspaper at breakfast. It will be worse _________ stronger laws are made.A.since B.after C.until D.unless【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:--据报道,塑料污染正在侵害着海洋。
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最新状语从句知识点题型(word)一、初中英语状语从句1.We all know that we won't enjoy good health ______ we often exercise.A.though B.if C.when D.unless【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:我们都知道如果我们不经常锻炼,我们将不会享有好的健康。
考查连词的用法。
A. though虽然,尽管;B. if如果;C. when当......的时候;D. unless除非,如果不。
根据句意:我们都知道如果我们不经常锻炼,我们将不会享有好的健康。
只有D项符合题意。
故选D。
【点睛】主将从现是指在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中,如果主句是一般将来时,从句用一般现在时替代一般将来时。
常见的有以下四种情况:一、条件状语从句的主句是一般将来时,那么从句常常用一般现在时如:When I grow up, I’ll be a nurse and look after patients我长大后要当一名护士,照顾病人二、如果主句是祈使句,那么从句通常要用一般现在时如:Don’t laugh at me when I make a mistake.我犯错误的时候不要笑话我。
三、如果主句是含有情态动词的一般现在时,根据需要从句多用一般现在时如:You should be quiet when you are in the reading room在阅览室时应保持安静四. 如果if的条件状语从句遇到变换间接和直接时 , 祈使句应用not to....如; She said not to close the window常见的时间状语从句的连词有:as soon as,when,while ,as,until等。
2.—I’m going to the post office.—________you are there, can you get me some stamps?A.When B.While C.Because D.If【答案】B【解析】试题分析:A. As 一边…一边,作为 B. While当…时候 C. Because 因为 D. lf假如;句意:我将要去邮局。
你去那里的时候,能不能给我带一些邮票呢?故选B考点:连词点评:连词在中考中涉及到的很多,尤其在宾语从句、状语从句、定语从句中连词是必考点。
平时学习过程中,掌握连词的意思,及所表示的关系是至关重要的,这种关系的判断可以通过句子意思的理解来选择恰到的连词。
3.-Shall we go for a picnic in the forest park tomorrow? -Yes, it rains heavily.A.if' B.unless C.until D.When【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:---明天我们在森林公园进行野餐怎么样?---是的,如果雨下的不大。
A. if' 如果;B. unless 除非;C. Until直到;D. When当……的时候。
结合句意可知是unless引导的条件状语从句,故选B考点:考查连词的用法。
4.Our teachers have been with us for nearly three years we came to junior high school. We should thank them for what they have done for us.A.until B.before C.since D.while【答案】C【解析】句意:自从我们来到初中,我们的老师们已经和我们在一起将近三年了,我们应该感谢他们为我们所做的一切。
本题考查连词词义辨析。
A. until 直到···才 B. before 在···之前 C. since自从 D. while当···时候。
这里是since引导的时间状语从句,主句用现在完成时态,从句用一般过去时态,其他不符合题意,故选C。
5.—Leonardo didn't win an Oscar he acted in The Revenant(荒野求生).一Yeah. It was hard for him to realize this dream, but he never gave up.A.after B.since C.when D.until【答案】D【解析】句意:——列奥纳多直到他在《荒野求生》中才获得奥斯卡奖。
——是的。
对他来说很难实现这个梦想,但他从不放弃。
考查连词辨析题。
A. after在……以后;B. since自从……;C. when当……时候;D. until直到……才,多和not连用。
本句是时间状语从句,四个选项都可做引导词;根据Leonardo didn't win an Oscar和答语中的but he never gave up.,结合句意结构和语境,可知until符合句意,故选D。
6.Pandas are facing danger!The situation won’t change humans stop killing.A.unless B.though C.if D.after【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:熊猫面临危险。
如果人们不停止杀害熊猫,形势不会改变。
此题考查连词,A如果不;B尽管;C如果;D在之后。
根据句意,应选A。
考点:考查连词。
7.If the kids stay indoors all the time and get no exercise, they _________ weak. A.become B.have become C.will become D.became【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:如果孩子们一直呆在室内并且得不到锻炼,他们将变得很虚弱。
If引导的条件状语从句主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,结合语境故选C。
8.If you don’t go to the meeting tomorrow, ________ ?A.he will, too B.he won’t, either C.he does, too D.he doesn’t either 【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:如果明天你不去开会,他也不去。
考查时态。
If引导时间状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,从句是一般现在时,所以主句要用将来时,排除C和D,too意为“也”,用于肯定句句末,either意为“也”,用于否定句句末,排除A,故答案选B。
9.----Mike wants to know if ________ a picnic tomorrow.---- Yes. But if it ________, we will visit the museum instead.A.you have; will rain B.you will have; will rainC.you will have; rains D.will you have; rains【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:--汤姆想知道明天你是否去野炊。
--是的,但是如果下雨的话,我们将改去参观博物馆。
if意为“是否”时,引导宾语从句,句中有tomorrow,用一般将来时态,第二空中if引导条件状语从句意为“假如”,主句用将来时从句用一般现在时表示将来,故选C 。
考点:考查动词的时态。
10.--- What was the party like?--- Wonderful. It’s years ____ I enjoyed myself so much.A.since B.after C.when D.before【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:聚会怎么样?太精彩了,好多年了我没玩的这么高兴过。
此题是考查句型:It’ s years + since + 一般过去式,此题中的动词是enjoyed延续性动词,应从动作结束算起,可以翻译成它的反义词,故选A。
考点:考查连词的用法11.—Tom, do you know if Sam _______ to my party next week?—I think he will come if he __________.A.comes; will invite B.will come; will be invitedC.comes; invites D.will come; is invited【答案】D【解析】解析:句意:——汤姆,你知道山姆下个星期会来参加我的聚会吗?——我认为如果他被邀请了他会来的。
第一句中的if翻译为“是否”,引导宾语从句;根据句意,可知从句的时态应该用一般将来时;第二句中的if翻译为“如果”,引导条件状语从句,在if引导的条件状语从句中,要用一般现在时代替一般将来时,由句意可知用被动语态,故选D。
12.-Is your WeChat account (账户) safe?-Yes, even my father can't use it __________ I tell him the password.A.when B.unless C.while D.if【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:-你的微信账号安全吗?-是的,如果我不告诉他密码甚至我的爸爸都不能使用它。
when当…时候;unless除非,如果不;while当…时候;if如果。
根据句意my father can't use i t…可知,这里应表示“不告诉他密码”,故应选B。
13.Many college students go to West China to help local people, ______ they may find a good job in big cities.A.because B.if C.although D.after【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:许多大学生去中国西部帮助当地人,尽管他们可能在大城市找到一份好工作。
A. because因为;B. if如果;C. although尽管;D. after在……之后。
句子Many college students go to West China to help local people和句子they may find a good job in big cities.之间存在着转折关系,因此选择although尽管;故选C。
14.I didn’t believe I could do it ____ I got to the top of Mount Tai.A.unless B.until C.after D.as【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:直到我到达泰山顶上我才相信我能成功。