广东省江门市普通高中2017-2018学年下学期高二3月月考试题01
2017-2018学年广东省江门市普通高中下学期高二英语3月月考试题 04 Word版含答案
下学期高二英语3月月考试题04第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman mean?A. She plans to write a letter herself.B. She can’t type the letter now.C. She has to turn down the man’s request.2. Where did the woman stay while she was in Brighton?A. She stayed in her friend’s house.B. She camped outside.C. She lived near a school campus.3. What do we learn from the conversation?A. Some students at the back can’t hear the professor.B. The professor has changed his reading assignment(作业).C. Some of the students are not on the professor’s class list.4. When will the train to London leave?A. At 11:35.B. At 11:45.C. At 12:00.5. What does the woman mean?A. She doesn’t like salad.B. She will do anything to help.C. She prefers making something else.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
【中小学资料】广东省江门市2017-2018学年高二英语下学期3月月考试题
广东省江门市第二中学2017-2018学年高二下学期3月月考英语试题注意事项:1、全卷共六大题,97小题。
满分共150分,测试时间120分钟。
2、答题前,务必将自己的班级、姓名、考号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
3、答选择题时,必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如果改动,用橡皮擦擦干净后,再选择其它答案标号。
4、答非选择题时,用圆珠笔或黑色签字笔将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。
5、所有题目必须在规定的答题卡上作答,在试卷上作答无效。
一、听力(共15题,每小题1分,满分15分)听下列对话或独白,根据问题选出最佳选项Conversation11. How does the woman feel?A. Happy.B. Annoyed.C. Worried.2. What does the woman wish to do、A. Type documents.B. Send documents.C. Arrange seats.Conversation23. What does the man think of the woman?A. She is behind the time.B. She once followed the fashion.C. She has too many dresses4. What’s the relationship between the two speakers?A. Friends.B. Husband and wife.C. Workmates.Conversation35. Where does the conversation take place?A. On the way home.B. At home.C. Outside the supermarket.6. What will the two speakers NOT buy?A. An iPad.B. An umbrella.C. Some fruit.Conversation4.7. How much does the man pay for every term?A. 840 dollars.B. 280 dollars.C. 420 dollars.8. How long does each class last?A. 1.5 hours.B. 2hours.C. 1 hour.9. Why does the man take this course?A. To work in another company.B. To work more friends.C. To improve his job. Conversation510. When did the man get his brother’s letter?A. This Tuesday.B. Last Monday.C. Last Friday.11. Whose photos were in that letter to California?A. The man’s brother’s.B.The speaker’s.C. The man and his brother’s.12. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Lovers.B. Friends.C. Father and daughter.Conversation613. How did the man get the number of the office?A. The doctor told him.B. He saw the number.C. A friend gave the number tohim.14. What was the man doing when he hurt his feet and legs?A. Driving.B. Mending a ladder.C. Painting his house.15. What should be done immediately after feet get hurt?A. Keep still.B. Put ice on them.C. Put a warm towel on them.二、单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)16. Nobody wants to___________ especially in public.A. make fun ofB. be made fun ofC. making fun ofD. made fun of17. My friend, David, was not used _________ by air, so he felt unwell.A. travelB. to travelC. travelingD. to traveling18. Once or twice he has had difficulty making decision on his own, but_____________he is an independent man.A. in allB. in wordC. all in allD. word in word19. He has been absent ________ class for quite a long time.A. fromB. forC. withD. in20.No medicine can be put into use and sold on the market before it i s fully ______.A. tried onB. tested outC. taken onD. got thro ugh21. She was scared _______ when hearing the sound of explosion.A. with deathB. deathC. of deathD. to death22. The 1930s, when he was in his twenties, ______ the sufferings that the Chinesewere bearing from the war.A.observed B.witnessed C.proved D.supplied23. They urged that the library ______ open during the vacation.A.be kept B.is kept C.would be kept D.must be kept24. He was annoyed for __________ outside while his wife was shopping with the key.A. to be keptB. keepingC. keptD. being kept25. Sometimes children have trouble ______ fact from fiction and may believe thatsuch things actually exist.A to separateB for separatingC separatingD of separating三、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)第一节AClassified Ads(广告)For direct classified service, call 800-0667 10 a.m.—4 p.m., Monday---Friday.For RentBest on CampusExcellent Room for girls, begins Jan. , 2, 4, or 8 months lease. Single, $ 105. $125.Double,$140. Call 800-1932.Family Home, 3 bedrooms, large yard. $ 275. Call 800-4300.For SaleSheepskin Coat, men’s size 42, 1year old. $ 85. After 6 p.m. call 800-5224.Moving: Must sell. Color TV 21, $ 150; transistor radio, $ 15; recorder, $ 25. Call 800-0739.Help WantedBabysitter—My homeIf you could find a few hours during the day, some evenings and weekends to care for 2 school- age children, please call 800-1111.LostA black bag with a pencil-box and some books left in the reading room. Will the finder please come to Class 3, Grade 1?FoundA green jacket was left on the sports ground yesterday afternoon ( April 15th). Will the owner please ring 656-6688?26. If you wanted to place an ad. , what number would you call?A. 800-0667B. 800-1932C. 800-5224D. 800-073927. “ Classified Ads” may probably mean “________”.A. ads about everyone’s lifeB. ads giving one some necessary informationC. ads for which you needn’t pay any moneyD. ads divided into different groups according to a certain rules28. If you want to find a part-time job, you will look at________.A. For RentB. Help WantedC. For SaleD. LostBDid you ever look up at the moon and think you saw a man’s face there? When the moon is round and full, the shadows(影子) of the moon mountains and the lines of the moon valleys sometimes seem to show a giant nose and mouth and eyes. At least, some people think so.If there were a man on the moon—instead of mountains and valleys that just look like the face of a man—what would he be like?He would not be like anyone you know. He would not be like anyone anybody knows.If the man on the moon were bothered by too much heat or cold the way Earth people are, he could not stay on the moon.The moon becomes very, very hot. It becomes as hot as boiling water. And the moon becomes very, very cold. It becomes colder than ice.Whatever part of the moon the sun shines on is hot and bright. The rest of the moon is cold and dark.If the man on the moon had to breathe to stay a live, he couldn’t live on the moon because there’s no air there. He’d have to carry an oxygen tank, as astronauts do. There’s no food on the moon, either. Nothing grows—not even weeds(grass).If the man on the moon liked to climb mountains, he would be very happy. There are many high places there, such as the raised land around the holes, or craters(火山口), of the moon. Some of these rims are as tall as Earth’s highest mountains.But if the man on the moon liked to swim, he would be unhappy. There is no water on the moon—just dust and rock.When you think of what it’s like on the moon, you may wonder why it interests our scientists. One reason is that the moon is Earth’s nearest neighbor—it is theeasiest place in space to get to.Going back and forth between the moon and Earth, astronauts will get a lot of practice in space travel. Things learned on moon trips will be of great help to astronauts who later take long, long trips to some of the planets.Scientists are also interested in the moon because it has no air. The air that surrounds Earth cuts down the view of the scientists who look at the stars through telescopes. A telescope on the moon would give them a clearer, closer view of the stars.29. What is the reason why our scientists are interested in the moon?A.The moon is beautiful.B.The moon is different from the earth.C.The moon is the easiest place in space to get to and it has no air, unlike Earth.D.The moon is Earth’s nearest neighbor—it is the easiest place in space to get to.30. The u nderlined word “rim” in the Paragraph 8 means _________.A.ball B.hill C.height D. round edge31. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A. The climate on the moon is quite different from that on the earth.B. Traveling between the moon and Earth will do much good to astronauts.C. There is some food and weeds on the moon, even though there’s no air.D. It is clearer to look at the stars through telescopes on the moon than on earth.32. What is the main thought of the passage?A. .A telescope on the Moon would help scientists have a clearer, closer sight of the stars.B. There may be human beings on the moon.C. If there were a man on the Moon, there would be many similarities between theman on the Moon and on the Earth.D. We can learn much from research on the MoonCAs societies develop, their members start to see things not so much according to what they need, but according to what they want. When people have enough money, these wants become demands.Now, it' s important for the managers in a company to understand what their customers want if they are going to develop effective marketing strategies (策略). There are various ways of doing this. One way at supermarkets, for example, is to interview customers while they're doing their shopping. They can be asked what they prefer to buy and then the results of the research can be studied. This provides information on which to base future marketing strategies. It' s also quite normal for top managers from department stores to spend a day or two each month visiting stores and mixing freely with the public, as if they were ordinary customers, to get an idea of how customers act.Another way to get information from customers is to give them something. For example, some fast food restaurants give away tickets in magazines or on the street that permit customers to get part of their meal for nothing. As well as being a good way of attracting customers into the restaurants to spend their money, it also allowsthe managers to get a feel for where to attract customers and which age-groups to attract.Another strategy used at some well-known parks such as Disneyland is for top managers to spend at least one day in their work, touting the park dressed as Mickey Mouse or something like that. This provides them with a perfect chance to examine the scene and watch the customers without being noticed.33. The text is designed for _______A. customersB. salesmenC. researchersD. mangers34. Which of the following can help managers get useful information?A. Visiting customers themselves.B. Giving customers free food on the street.C. Visiting parks as ordinary customers.D. Asking customers questions at supermarkets.35. What does the word "this" underlined in the last sentence refer to?A. Visiting Disneyland.B. Dressing up and walking around.C. Wearing attractive clothes.D. Acting Mickey Mouse.36. The main idea of the text is _________.A. how to do market researchB. how to develop marketing strategiesC. how to find out customers' social needsD. how to encourage customers to spend more moneyDThe need to feed a growing population is putting much pressure on the world's supply of water. With 97% of the world's water too salty to be drunk or used in agriculture, the worldwide supply of water needs careful management, especially in agriculture. Although the idea of a water shortage seems strange to someone fortunate enough to live in a high rainfall country, many of the world's agricultural industries experience constant water shortages.Although dams can be built to store water for agricultural use in dry areas and dry seasons, the costs of water redistribution are very high. Not only is there the cost of the engineering itself, but there is also an environmental cost to be considered. Where valleys(山谷)are flooded to create dams, houses are lost and wildlife homes destroyed. Besides, water may flow easily through pipes to fields, but it cannot be transported from one side of the world to the other. Each country must therefore rely on the management of its own water to supply its farming requirements.This is particularly troubling for countries with agricultural industries in areas dependent on irrigation. In Texas, farmers' overuse of irrigation water has resulted in a 25% reduction of the water stores. In the Central Valley area of southwestern USA, a huge water engineering project provided water for farming in dry valleys, but much of the water use has been poorly managed.Saudi Arabia's attempts to grow wheat in desert areas have seen the pumping of huge quantities of irrigation water from underground reserves. Because there is no rainfall in these areas, such reserves can only decrease, and it is believed that fifty years of pumping will see them run dry.37. From the first two paragraphs we learn that________.A. much of the world's water is available for useB. people in high rainfall countries feel luckyC. water can be easily carried through pipes across the worldD. the costs of water redistribution should be considered38. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The water stores in Texas have been reduced by 75%.B. Most industries in the world suffer from water shortages.C. Good management of water use resulted from the project in the Central Valley.D. The underground water in Saudi Arabia might run out in 50 years.39. What is most likely to be discussed in the paragraph that follows?A. Steps to improving water use management.B. Ways to reduce the costs of building dams.C. Measures to deal with worldwide water shortages.D. Approaches to handling the pressure on water supply.40. The text is mainly about________.A. water supply and increasing populationB. water use management and agricultureC. water redistribution and wildlife protectionD. water shortages and environmental protection第二节There is an English saying, "_____41_______." Until recently, few people took the saying seriously. Now however, doctors have begun to look into laughter and the effects it has on the human body._____42_____.Tests were carried out to study the effects of laughter on the body. People watched funny films while doctors checked their heart, blood pressure, breathing and muscles. ______43_______. Laughter increases blood pressure, makes the heart beat quicker and makes people breathe deeper; it also works several groups of muscles in the face, the stomach, and even the feet. If laughter exercises the body, it must be beneficial._______44______. In one experiment doctors produced pain in groups of students who listened to different radio programs. The group that tolerated (忍耐) the pain for the longest time was the group which listened to a funny program. The reason why laughter can reduce pain seems to be that it helps to produce a kind of chemical in the brain which diminishes both stress and pain.As a result of these discoveries, some doctors in the United States now hold laughter clinics, in which they help to improve their patients' condition by encouraging them to laugh. ______45_______.A. They have found that even if their patients do not really feel like laughing,making them smile is enough to produce beneficial effects similar to those caused by laughterB. Other tests have shown that laughter appears to be able to reduce the effectof pain on the body.C. They have found that laughter really can improve people's health.D. Laughter is the best medicine.E. Laughter can prolong people’s life.F. It was found that laughter has similar effects to physical exercise.G. Although laughter helps cure the disease, doctors still can not put this theoryinto clinic practice.四、英语知识运用第一节:完型填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分)Massive Open Online Courses are also called MOOCs. Tens of thousands,or even more people can __46__ these classes all at once. You can be anywhere in the world to take a MOOC. All you need is a __47__ and a network connection.MOOCs add to a tradition of what is known as __48__ learning. For years,many colleges have offered classes that are taught __49__ or mostly online. MOOCs are available in ___50__ like computer science or engineering,which work quite well. But can MOOCs in subjects like arts be as __51__ as the old teaching approach? Scott Anderson teaches philosophy at the University of British Columbia in Canada. He sees both good and __52__ sides of MOOCs. “There are parts that will be fine,mostly when students listen to a __53__,there is no special reason why they need to be __54__ present to hear and get it,” says Mr. Anderson. Increasing numbers of students in MOOCs can mean __55__ communication between students and ____56____. He says two ways to____57___ this problem are by adding more teachers and __58__ up online discussion groups.Lisa Jadwin,who teaches English and writing at St.John Fisher College in New York,says that online education has some _____59_____ for her subjects. What's __60__ in online education is face-to-face interaction,for example,the teaching of English is a face-to-face __61__ practice. So the old approach is not going to be __62__ very quickly by compute raided instruction.Bill Pogue teaches communications at the University of Houston downtown. He says that after leading classes for more than 30 years,he would not ___63____ to teach a MOOC. However,Mr. Pogue sees good __64__ in online education. He noted a strong sense of community in an online course he once took. He said the students could work __65__ on the same project while living in different regions.46. A.cut B.give C.accept D.take47. puter B.television C.telephoneD.radio48. A.constant B.distant C.similarD.creative49. A.rarely B.partly C.merelyD.equally50. A.subjects B. areas C. courses D. schools51. A.expensive B. sensitive C.effectiveD.active52. A.wrong B. right C.badD.positive53. A.lecture B. debate C.chatD.contest54. A.physically B. mentally C.spirituallyD.commercially55. A.better B.less C.moreD.fewer56. A.students B. teachers C.friendsD.parents57. A.go through B. watch over C.deal with D.take in58.A.getting B. making C.lookingD.setting59.A.mistakes B. strength C.weaknessD.benefit60. A.obtained B. exposed C.lostD.preferred61. A.careful B. attentive C.basicD.interactive62. A.turned B. missed C.takenD.removed63. A. avoid B. attempt C.escapeD.hate64. A.idea B.value C.form D.habit65. A.together B. outdoors C.alongD.again第二节:语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)Are you facing a situation that looks impossible to fix?In 1969,the pollution was terrible along the Cuyahoga River Cleveland, Ohio. It __66____(be)unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up. The river was so polluted that it ____67____(actual)caught fire and burned. Now, years later, this river is one of the____68___ (outstanding) examples of environmental cleanup.But the river wasn’t changed in a few days __69____even a few months. It took years of work__70______(reduce ) the industrial pollution and clean the water. Finally, that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is cleaner than ever.Maybe you are facing an impossible situation. Maybe you leave a habit __71___is driving your family crazy. Possibly you drink too much or don’t know how to control your credit card use. When you face such a(n)_______72______ (possible) situation ,don’t you want a quick fix and something to change immediately?While there are ___73_______(amaze) stories of instant transformation, for most of us the___74_______(change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted river. Just be 75 (patience).五、课内知识考查(一)理解句子意思,根据提示写出对应单词适当形式或者下划线单词的中文意思(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)76. Cycling is of b___________ to people health and the environment.77. The concert last was c____________ by a famous conductor.78. The judge ___________(宣布)the winner of competition.79. I think that he is the best man who is s__________ for this job.80. All the graduates are_______________(渴望) for good jobs.81. He has a t_____________ for music.82. He went back to work as soon as he recovered._____________83. It is good for us to hold an active attitude towards our life.____________84. Quality is more important than quantity.___________85. Being well educated, he is a man of good manners.__________91. You should ___________ ___________ ______________(使自己适应) the new surroundings.92. She is good at handing writing and writing composition. ____________ ___________ ___________(换句话说), she is a qualified secretary.93. Don't count on other people to_________ __________ ___________(帮你摆脱)of trouble.94. He ________ ___________ ________ (没有意识到)his mistakes until he failed in the exam.95. Could you ___________ ___________ ______________ ______________?(帮我一个忙)96. Not everyone __________ _________ ___________ ________(渴望) money and reputation.答案一、听力理解1-5 BCABC, 6-10 CBACC, 11-15 BABCB二、单项选择16-20.BDCAB, 21-25. DBADC.三、阅读理解26-28. ADB 29-32. CDCD, 33-36. DDBA, 37-40 DDAB, 41-45 DCFBA四、英语知识运用(一)完型填空46-50.DABBA, AAB, 56-60.BCDCC, 61-65.DDBBA(二)语法填空66. was, 67. actually, 68. most outstanding, 69 or, 70. to reduce,71.cleaner, 72. that/which, 73.amazing, 74. changes, 75.patient.五、课内知识考查(一)理解句子意思,根据提示写出对应单词适当形式或者下划线单词的中文意思76.beneficial, 77. conducted,78.declared, 79. suitable, 80. eager, 81.talent, 82.康复,复原,83.态度, 84.质量,85.受过教育的,86.可靠的,可信赖的,87. 辨认,辨别,88. 感激的89.解决,90.灾难(二)完成句子,一空一词。
英语-广东省江门市普通高中2017-2018学年高二下3月月考试题4
广东省江门市普通高中2017-2018学年高二下3月月考英语试题4第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman mean?A. She plans to write a letter herself.B. She can’t type the letter now.C. She has to turn down the man’s request.2. Where did the woman stay while she was in Brighton?A. She stayed in her friend’s house.B. She camped outside.C. She lived near a school campus.3. What do we learn from the conversation?A. Some students at the back can’t hear the professor.B. The professor has changed his reading assignment(作业).C. Some of the students are not on the professor’s class list.4. When will the train to London leave?A. At 11:35.B. At 11:45.C. At 12:00.5. What does the woman mean?A. She doesn’t like salad.B. She will do anything to help.C. She prefers making something else.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
广东省江门市普通高中2017_2018学年高二英语下学期3月月考试题02201804021112
下学期高二英语3月月考试题02满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
第一卷听力部分 ( 共两节, 满分30分 )第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回来有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man think?A. He does not agree with the woman.B. He thinks that it is better to wait until tomorrow.2. Whom does the man consider the least famous?A. Miss Gresham.B. Aldridge.3. When does the train leave?A. At 6:15.B. At 6:25.4. What does the woman want to do now?A. She wants to listen to jazz music.B. She wants to have something to drink.5. Why would the lady like to have a suitcase like the one the man has?A. Because they are alike.B. Because the man’s suitcase has a lock.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各小题, 每小题5秒钟;听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
英语-广东省江门市普通高中2017-2018学年高二下3月月考试题8
广东省江门市普通高中2017-2018学年下学期高二3月月考英语试题8一、听力理解(共两节,满分10分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)1. What can you learn about the man?A. He likes toy cars very much.B. He likes his son very much.C. He likes the woman very much.2. How much will the man have to pay for the fruit?A. Three dollars.B. Five dollars.C. Eight dollars.3. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At the hospital.B. At the restaurant.C. At the laboratory.4. What are the two speakers talking about?A. A novel and some poetsB. A writer and his life.C. A professor and his works.5. What will happen next?A. They will buy a new house in the Southeast District.B. They will continue to live in their present house.C. They will buy a new house and still keep their old one.第二节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听第6段材料, 回答6至7题。
6. What is the possible relationship between the two speakers?A. Brother and sister.B. Husband and wife.C. College classmates.7. What will the woman do during the National Day?A. Work over time during the holiday.B. Go to the beach without her husband.C. Do climbing with her old classmates.听第7段材料, 回答8至10题。
广东省江门市普通高中2017_2018学年高二英语下学期3月月考试题01201804021111
下学期高二英语3月月考试题01第一部分:听力理解(共两节,满分25分)回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上,听力部分结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上相应位置。
第一节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where did the man find the wallet?A. In the grass.B. In the laboratory.C. At the parking lot.2. How much will the woman pay if she buys two skirts?A. $18.B. $17.C. $20.3. When will Susan come?A. 4:45 B:5:00 C:5:154. Which is the right gate for the man’s flight?A. Gate 16.B. Gate 22.C. Gate 25.5. How much does each ticket cost?A. 11.2 dollars.B. 10 dollars.C. 5.6 dollars.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话和独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6. When will the man get the fridge fixed?A. Today.B. Tomorrow.C. The day after tomorrow.7. What does the man advise the woman to do before she comes?A. To bring enough money.B. To call the man.C. To drive a truck.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
2017-2018学年广东省江门市普通高中下学期高二英语3月月考试题 07 Word版含答案
下学期高二英语3月月考试题07第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分12.5分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where are the speakers probably?A. In the kitchen.B. On the sports groundC. In the library2.What happened to the man this morning?A.He was late. B He got fired. C. His clock was broken3.How will the man get there?A.By bus B. On foot. C. By car4.What has the woman just done?A.She has had a meal. B. She has bought something. C. She has just had something posted 5.What was the weather like during the man’s stay in India?A.Sunny B. Cloudy C. Rainy.第二节(共15小题;每小题0.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6.Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. At the greengrocer’s. B.In the street. C In a clothes shop.7.How did the man manage to improve his cooking?A.He learned it from the woman.B.He learned it from cook books.C.He learned it from cooking teachers.8.What does the woman decide to do at the end of conversation?A.To attend cooking classes.B.To learn from each other.C.To learn from cook books.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
英语-广东省江门市普通高中2017-2018学年高二下3月月考试题3
广东省江门市普通高中2017-2018学年高二下3月月考英语试题3第I卷(共115分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)1. What does Jim mean?A. His car is under repair.B. Tina can’t use his car.C. His car is new.2. Where are the two speakers now?A. At the cinema.B. On the subway.C. In the taxi.3. How much will the woman pay?A. 12 poundsB. 20 poundsC. 24 pounds4. What makes the man angry?A. The woman’s snore.B. The cat’s screamingC. The dog’s barking5. Where is the man now probably?A. At his office.B. At the cinema.C. At a bus stop.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听第6段材料,回答第6至7题6. Why did the woman go to he mall yesterday?A. To buy clothes for herself.B. To buy presents for her son.C. To take pictures and videos.7. What didn’t the woman buy?A. Baby clothes.B. A toy car.C. A camera.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题8. What’s the weather like now?A. It is raining.B. It is windy.C. It is snowing.9. What is Jordan actually doing now?A. Sleeping.B. Playing computer games.C. Studying.10. What will Jordan do?A. Make a snowman.B. Do his homework.C. Stay at home.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题11. What are the two speakers doing probably?A. Making a call.B. Looking for keys.C. Playing at a party.12. What didn’t the boy do at home?A. He had dinner.B. He watched TV.C. He fixed the drawer.13. Where were the keys found?A. In the dinning room.B. In the living room.C. In the washing machine.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题14. What is the woman?A. A reporter and traveler.B. A volunteer and sportswoman.C. A volunteer and traveler.15. What did the woman do in Africa, 2007?A. She taught English and constructed a building.B. She traveled with local people.C. She caught fish and collect fruit.16. How did the woman travel across the Caribbean?A. By hot-air balloon.B. By sailboat.C. By plane.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题17. What is the speaker most probably?A. An editor.B. A painter.C. A teacher.18. Why did the speaker visit so many cities?A. To go sightseeing.B. To take pictures.C. To make friends.19. What will not be introduced in the new column?A. Some western photographers.B. Basic skills on photography.C. English words about photography.20. What does the speakers plan to do?A. Meet his fans.B. Teach communication skills.C. Build a photography club.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)21. -----Is there anything wrong with my eyes?-----_________. There is nothing serious.A. It dependsB. Take your timeC. Take it easyD. That’s right22. They didn’t tell me a ______time, but I guess the party is going to begin at 9 p. m.A. specialB. specificC. temporaryD. permanent23. I ______such a foolish mistake if I had been a little more careful.A. wouldn’tB. didn’t makeC. hadn’t madeD. wouldn’t have made24. The girl wanted to go to the concert, but ______she ought to study for the test.A. on the other handB. on the contraryC. on the wholeD. in a word25. Not until ______from work at about 12 a.m. did the children stop making noise.A. he came backB. came he backC. would he come backD. did he come back26. -----I’d pay for the meal.-----No, no, put your money away; let me ______you to it.A. dealB. treatC. entertainD. charge27. ______the fog, we should have reached our school in time.A. In case ofB. Due toC. But forD. In spite of28. It’s only when I failed the exam ______I found I was lazy.A. whenB. whichC. whetherD. that29. Sarah made _______to the airport just in time to catch her plane this morning.A. herselfB. thisC. itD. that30. -----Have you got any particular plans for the coming holidays?-----Yes. ______, I’m going to visit some homes for the old in the city.A. If possibleB. If busyC. If anythingD. If ever31. _____in a long queue, we waited for the store to open to buy a New iPad.A. To standB. StandingC. StoodD. Stand32. The trees _____in the storm have been moved off the road.A. being blown downB. blowing downC. blown downD. having blown down33. ______to sunlight for too much time, you will do harm to your skin.A. ExposedB. Having exposedC. Being exposedD. Exposing34. At present the hotel is almost empty, but I’m sure things will start to _____in the spring.A. take upB. pick upC. hold upD. bring up35. -----Are you enjoying your stay here?-----Yes. I wish I ______have to leave so soon.A. won’tB. don’tC. mustn’tD. didn’t第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)The town I live in is about to put cameras at all traffic lights to catch people who run red lights. It 36 me of how many people I’ve seen who take the yellow light as a 37 to go faster.I also can’t understand why people don’t move when the traffic light has turned green. Above all, there are those 38 situations in which someone doesn’t even 39 that the light turns red, and just keeps going. That is why so many 40 happen! All these situations make me 41 the purpose of traffic lights.42 , it’s even more frightening to imagine letting people make their own decisions at 43 crossroads. Do the biggest cars get to go first? Who decides who goes next? So I guess I do likethe idea of a system to 44 traffic. And I’ll do my best to 45 the traffic rules: to go, to be cautious, and to stop when I’m 46 to.It occurs to me that my 47 have done much the same for me 48 teaching me how to live. They have given me many 49 lights: to get along well with others, to listen and talk to them, to help others, and to 50 with joy and purpose. They have also given me some red lights 51 my life goes astray(误入歧途): not to be greedy, to keep my temper, and to control my desires. And there 52 have been some yellow caution lights: to watch how much I drink, to keep control of my behavior, and to 53 school regularly and work hard.If I obey these rules, my life will be as 54 as it can be. Just as I’m wise to pay attention to the traffic lights when I’m walking across the street, I’m wise to pay attention to the “55 signals” given to me by my parents.36. A. suggests B. informs C. reminds D. warns37. A. sight B. signal C. message D. switch38. A. instant B. exciting C. dangerous D. cautious39. A. notice B. sense C. remember D. feel40. A. events B. problems C. situations D. accidents41. A. think of B. wonder about C. care for D. worry about42. A. Besides B. Anyway C. Instead D. However43. A. noisy B. narrow C. crowded D. key44. A. control B. direct C. improve D. serve45. A. learn B. obey C. protect D. carry46. A. supposed B. used C. devoted D. delighted47. A. teachers B. friends C. leaders D. parents48. A. in charge of B. in fact of C. in terms of D. in danger of49. A. safe B. green C. beneficial D. helpful50. A. live B. share C. work D. communicate51. A. unless B. when C. before D. till52. A. still B. even C. only D. also53. A. start B. attend C. leave D. miss54. A. good B. colorful C. meaningful D. healthy55. A. traffic B. light C. life D. confidence第三部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)AWilliam Butler Yeats, a most famous Irish writer, was born in Dublin on June 13, 1865. His childhood lacked the harmony(和睦) that was typical of a happy family. Later, Yeats shocked his family by saying that he remembered “little of childhood but its pain”. In fact, he inherited(继承) excellent taste in art from his family-----both his father and his brother were painters. But he finally settled on literature, particularly drama(戏剧) and poetry.Yeats had strong faith in the coming of new artistic movements. He set himself the fresh task in founding an Irish national theatre in the late 1890s. His early theatrical experiments, however, were not received favorably at the beginning. He didn’t lose heart, and finally enjoyed success in his poetical drama.Compared with his dramatic works, Yeats’ poems attract much admiring notice. The subject matter includes love, nature, history, time and aging. Though Yeats generally relied on very traditional forms, he brought modern sensibility to them. As his literary life progressed, his poetry grew finer and richer, which led him to worldwide recognition.He had not enjoyed a major public lift since winning the Nobel Prize in 1923. Yet, he continued writing almost to the end of his life. Had Yeats stopped writing at age 40, he would probably now be valued as a minor poet, for there is no other example in literary history of a poet who produces his greatest works between the ages of 50 and 75. After Yeats’ death in 1939, W.H. Auden wrote, among others, the following lines:Earth, receive an honored guest:William Yeats is laid to rest.Let the Irish vessel(船) lie.Emptied of his poetry.56. Which of the following can describe Yeats’ family?A. It filled Yeats’ childhood with laughter.B. It was shocked by Yeats’ choice.C. It was a typically wealthy family.D. It had an artistic atmosphere.57. According to the passage, what do we know about Yeats’ life?A. Yeats founded the first Irish theatre.B. Yeats stuck to modern forms in his poetry.C. Yeats began to produce his best works from the 1910s.D. Yeats was not favored by the public until the 1923 Nobel Prize.58. What kind of feeling is expressed in W. H. Auden’s lines?A. Envy.B. Sympathy.C. Emptiness.D. Admiration.59. What is the passage mainly about?A. Yeats’ literary achievements.B. Yeats’ historical influence.C. Yeats’ artistic ambition(雄心).D. Yeats’ national honor.BIn Indonesian 2-year-old boy who hit the headlines last month due to a 40-a-day cigarette addiction has reportedly cut down to 15-a-day from 40, after the child received treatment.Images of a two-year-old boy smoking cigarettes have shocked people in Indonesia. The little boy, Ardi Rizal from Sumatra, is addicted to nicotine and smokes 40 cigarettes a day. His father, Mohammed Rizal, thinks there’s no problem with his son’s bad habit. He told reporters that his child looked healthy and that it was the only thing that was important. He went on to explain how Ardi took up smoking when he was 18 months old. That was when he gave his son his first cigarette. Now he’s totally hooked; he screams if his father doesn’t let him smoke.Ardi’s story is part of a worrying trend in Indonesia. It has one of the worst smoking records in the world, with a population of 250 million people. Government statistics show 25 percent of Indonesia teenagers have smoked and that about 3 percent are regular smokers.Indonesia is the world’s third largest smoking nation. It is reported that over a third of the country smokes, and 90% of the countr y’s smokers smoke a native cigarette which has twice thelevels of tat and nicotine in an average cigarette used around the world. Cigarettes are everywhere and smoking is still seen as a socially acceptable practice. Many people in the country do not know the health risks connected with smoking.Health Minister Endang Sedyaningsih said preventing youngsters from smoking would be very difficult because people believe smoking is a good thing. She said tobacco companies are well like because they sponsor many things from education to sporting and public events. She added, “ This is the challenge we face in protecting youth from the danger of smoking”.60. Why did the Indonesian boy hit the headlines?A. Because he smoked too much for his age.B. Because his parents were both heavy smokers.C. He fought against smoking.D. Because his parents forbid him to smoke.61. What does the underlined word “hooked” mean in the second paragraph?A. Curious5B. Tired5C. Addicted5D. Eager562. Indonesians who smoke regularly _________.A. are seen as anti-social people.B. sometimes worry about their health.C. can’t realize the harm to them.D. receive good education.63. It’s not easy to forbid the youth to smoke because___________.A. the government is in favor of smokingB. smoking is not considered a bad thing.C. tobacco companies encourage people to smoke.D. the youth have formed the habit of smoking.CGeorge Prochnik would like the world to put a sock in it. He makes his case in a new book, listening for Meaning in a World of Noise. Here he explains himself(using his indoor voice):“We’ve become so accustomed to noise, there’s almost a deep prejudice against the idea that silence might be beneficial. If you tell someone to be quiet, you should like an old man. But it’s never been more important to find continuing quiet. Silence focuses us, improves our health, and is a key to lasting peace and satisfaction.“We need to excite people about the sounds you start to hear if you merely quiet things down a little. During a Japanese tea ceremony, the smallest sounds become a kind of art-----the spoons making a light ringing sound on a bowl, the edges of a kimono(和服) brushing against the floor.“Deaf people are very attentive(专注的) in almost every aspect of life. If two deaf people are walking together, using sign language, they constantly watch out for each other and protect each other by paying steady attention to the other. They are concerned yet also fully aware of their surroundings. Even deaf teenagers! We in the heating world can learn from them. If we remove the powerful blasts(一阵阵) of noise, we become aware of an extraordinarily rich world around us—of little soft sounds and the sound of footsteps, of bird songs and ice cracking(开裂声). It’s astonishing how beautiful things sound when you really listen.”64. What does the phrase “to put a sock in it” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?A. to be quiet.B. to be colorful.C. to be full of love.D. to be attentive to someone.65. What does Prochnik say about us?A. We are used to quietness.B. We have to put up with noise.C. We do not think silence to be beneficial.D. We do not believe lasting peace to be available.66. Which of the following is true according to Prochnik?A. We need more sounds in our lives.B. There is nothing to be learned from the deaf.C. We are not aware how rich the world around us is.D. There is too much noise at a Japanese tea ceremony.67. It can be inferred from the text that ________.A. we can benefit a lot from old people.B. it is a good idea to use sign language.C. there is no escape from the world of sound.D. it is possible to find how beautiful things sound.DEarthquakes strike suddenly at any time of the day or night, but there’s no way to tell them. If an earthquake happens, it may cause many deaths and injuries and great damage. Decide how and where your family will get together if separated. Choose an out-of-state friend or relative that the family members can call after the quake to report where they are and how they are. Know the safe place in each room: under the strong tables, desks, or against inside walls. Keep enough food, water and other things, including a flashlight, a radio, medicines and clothing.During the earthquake, you should keep a clear head and never be too nervous to know what to do. Protect your head and neck with your arms. If possible, take a book, a pillow or any other things to protect yourself from falling glass and ruins. If you are indoors, you must immediately lie under any strong furniture. If outdoors, move to an open area away from trees, buildings, walls and power poles. If you are in a narrow valley, move to the centre of it and look out for falling stones. If you are in a car, move to the side of the road and stop the car. Do not stop near buildings, power lines or under bridges. Stay in your car until the shaking stops.Do not move a badly injured person unless he is in great danger after the earthquake. Do not use the telephone immediately unless there is a serious injury or fire. Turn on your radio for instructions and news report. Be prepared for aftershocks. If you want to leave your home, post a message inside your home telling family members where you can be found.68. After the earthquake, you should make sure of ________.A. the phone number of your friend who lives near your home.B. the place where you can find your family.C. the time when a dangerous earthquake may happen.D. the money with which you can buy food, water and other things.69. The writer wants to tell us_______A. why an earthquake is very dangerous.B. when earthquake usually happen.C. what to do during and after an earthquake.D. where to stay during an earthquake.70. After an earthquake, you should _________A. move an injured person quickly.B. use the telephone immediately.C. turn on the TV to get the news reports.D. leave a massage in your home before you leave.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
【配套K12】广东省江门市普通高中2017-2018学年高二英语下学期3月月考试题08
下学期高二英语3月月考试题08一、听力理解:(计两小节共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分)第一小节(共5小题;每小题1分, 满分5分)1. What can you learn about the man?A. He likes toy cars very much.B. He likes his son very much.C. He likes the woman very much.2. How much will the man have to pay for the fruit?A. Three dollars.B. Five dollars.C. Eight dollars.3. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At the hospital.B. At the restaurant.C. At the laboratory.4. What are the two speakers talking about?A. A novel and some poetsB. A writer and his life.C. A professor and his works.5. What will happen next?A. They will buy a new house in the Southeast District.B. They will continue to live in their present house.C. They will buy a new house and still keep their old one.第二小节(共5小题,每小题1分, 满分5分)听第6段材料, 回答6至7题。
6. What is the possible relationship between the two speakers?A. Brother and sister.B. Husband and wife.C. College classmates.7. What will the woman do during the National Day?A. Work over time during the holiday.B. Go to the beach without her husband.C. Do climbing with her old classmates.听第7段材料, 回答8至10题。
广东省江门市2017-2018学年高二数学下学期3月月考试题 文
广东省江门市第二中学2017-2018学年高二数学下学期3月月考试题 文参考公式:∑∑==∧-⋅-=n i i ni ii xn x yx n yx b 1221;a ^=y --b ^x -;y ^=b ^x +a ^.注意事项:本试卷共4页,22小题,满分150,考试用时120分钟。
一、选择题:(本大题共12小题,每小题5分,满分60分,在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的。
)1. 若复数i z -=1,则z 在复平面内对应的点位于A .第一象限B .第二象限C .第三象限D .第四象限 2. 点M 的极坐标是(6,3π),则点M 的直角坐标为A .(233,23) B .(23,23) C .(23,233) D .以上都不对 3.由K 2=a +b c +d a +c b +d ,得K 2=-260×50×60×50≈7.8.参照附表,得到的正确的结论是A .在犯错误的概率不超过0.1%的前提下,认为“爱好该项运动与性别有关”B .在犯错误的概率不超过0.1%的前提下,认为“爱好该项运动与性别无关”C .有99%以上的把握认为“爱好该项运动与性别有关”D .有99%以上的把握认为“爱好该项运动与性别无关” 4.若散点图所有样本点都在一条直线上,则解释变量和预报变量之间的相关指数2R 是 A .1 B .-1 C .0 D .25. 曲线y =x 3-2x +1在点(1,0)处的切线方程为A .y =x -1B .y =-x +1C .y =2x -2D .y =-2x +2 6.下列表述正确的是①归纳推理是由部分到整体的推理;②归纳推理是由一般到一般的推理;③演绎推理是由一般到特殊的推理;④类比推理是由特殊到一般的推理;⑤类比推理是由特殊到特殊的推理。
A .①②③;B .②③④;C .②④⑤;D .①③⑤ 7. 执行如右图所示的程序框图.如果输入n =3,则输出的S =A .67B .37C .89D .498. 用反证法证明:三角形三个内角至少有一个不大于60°时,应假设 A .三个内角都不大于60° B .三个内角至多有一个大于60° C .三个内角都大于60° D .三个内角至多有两个大于60° 9. 三角形的面积为r c b a s ⋅++=)(21,a 、b 、c 为三角形的边长, r 为三角形内切圆的半径,类比推理可以得到四面体的体积为A .abc V 31=B .sh V 31=C .r s s s s V ⋅+++=)(314321(4321s s s s 、、、分别为四面体的四个面的面积,r 为四面体的内切球的半径) D .h ac bc ab V ⋅++=)(31(h 为四面体的高) 10.用火柴棒摆“金鱼”,如图所示:按照上面的规律,第n 个“金鱼”图形需要火柴棒的根数为A .6n -2B .8n -2C .6n +2D .8n +2 11. 极坐标方程()()()100ρθρ--=≥π,表示的图形是A .两个圆B .一个圆和一条直线C .一个圆和一条射线D .一条直线和一条射线 12. 函数d cx bx ax x f +++=23)(的图象如图所示,则下列结论成立的是A .a >0,b <0,c >0,d >0B .a >0,b <0,c <0,d >0C .a <0,b <0,c >0,d >0D .a >0,b >0,c >0,d <0二、填空题:(本大题共4小题,每小题5分,满分20分。
广东省江门市高二数学下学期3月月考试题理(new)
广东省江门市第二中学2017-2018学年高二数学下学期3月月考试题 理注意事项:本试卷共4页,22小题,满分150,考试用时120分钟。
一、选择题:(本大题共12小题,每小题5分,满分60分,在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的。
)1.曲线2x y =在(1,1)处的切线方程是 A .230x y ++= B .032=--y x C .210x y ++= D .012=--y x2.已知z 1=5+3i ,z 2=5+4i ,则下列各式正确的是A .z 1〉z 2B .z 1〈z 2C .|z 1|>|z 2|D .|z 1|<|z 2|3.已知函数f (x )在区间(a ,b )内可导,且x 0∈(a ,b ),则hh x f h x f x )()(lim 000--+→=A .f ′(x 0)B .2f ′(x 0)C .-2f ′(x 0)D .04.面是一段“三段论”推理过程:若函数f (x )在(a ,b )内可导且单调递增,则在(a ,b )内,f ′(x )〉0恒成立.因为f (x )=x 3在(-1,1)内可导且单调递增,所以在(-1,1)内,f ′(x )=3x 2>0恒成立,以上推理中( )A .大前提错误B .小前提错误C .结论正确D .推理形式错误 5.由曲线x y cos =、0=x 、 3π2x =、y=o 所围图形的面积为 A.4B.2C.52D.36.用数学归纳法证明“1+错误!+错误!+…+错误!<n (n ∈N *,n >1)”时,由n =k (k >1)不等式成立推证n =k +1时,左边应增加的项数是A .2k -1B .2k -1C .2kD .2k+1 7.黑白两种颜色的正六边形地面砖按如图的规律拼成若干个图案,则第n 个图案中有白色地面砖的块数是A .24+nB .42n -C .24n +D .33n +8.设函数f (x )在定义域内可导,y =f (x )的图象如图所示,则导函数y =f ′(x )的图象可能是9.若θ∈错误!,则复数(cos θ+sin θ)+(sin θ-cos θ)i 在复平面内所对应的点在A .第一象限B .第二象限C .第三象限D .第四象限10.已知函数f (x )=-x 3+ax 2-x -1在(-∞,+∞)上是单调函数,则实数a 的取值范围是A .(-∞,-错误!)∪(错误!,+∞)B .(-错误!,错误!)C .(-∞,-错误!]∪[错误!,+∞)D .[-错误!,错误!] 11.在平面几何里,有勾股定理:“设ABC ∆的两边AC AB ,互相垂直,则222BC AC AB =+”拓展到空间,类比平面几何的勾股定理,“设三棱锥BCD A -的三个侧面ABC 、ACD 、ABD 两两互相垂直”,则可得A .222222BD CD BC AD AC AB ++=++B .2222BCD ABD ACD ABC S S S S ∆∆∆∆=⨯⨯ C .2222BCD ABD ACD ABC S S S S ∆∆∆∆=++D .222222BD CD BC AD AC AB ⨯⨯=⨯⨯12.已知函数f (x )=x 3+2bx 2+cx +1有两个极值点x 1、x 2,且x 1∈[-2,-1],x 2∈[1,2],则f (-1)的取值范围是A .[-错误!,3]B .[错误!,6]C .[3,12]D .[-错误!,12]二、填空题:(本大题共4小题,每小题5分,满分20分)13.定义运算a b ad bc c d =-,若复数z 满足112z zi-=,其中i 为虚数单位,则复数z = 。
广东省江门市第二中学2017-2018学年高二下学期3月月考
第二学期第1次考试高二年级英语试题注意事项:1、全卷共六大题,97小题。
满分共150分,测试时间120分钟。
2、答题前,务必将自己的班级、姓名、考号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
3、答选择题时,必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如果改动,用橡皮擦擦干净后,再选择其它答案标号。
4、答非选择题时,用圆珠笔或黑色签字笔将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。
5、所有题目必须在规定的答题卡上作答,在试卷上作答无效。
一、听力(共15题,每小题1分,满分15分)听下列对话或独白,根据问题选出最佳选项Conversation11. How does the woman feel?A. Happy.B. Annoyed.C. Worried.2. What does the woman wish to do、A. Type documents.B. Send documents.C. Arrange seats.Conversation23. What does the man think of the woman?A. She is behind the time.B. She once followed the fashion.C. She has too many dresses4. What’s the relationship between the two speakers?A. Friends.B. Husband and wife.C. Workmates.Conversation35. Where does the conversation take place?A. On the way home.B. At home.C. Outside the supermarket.6. What will the two speakers NOT buy?A. An iPad.B. An umbrella.C. Some fruit.Conversation4.7. How much does the man pay for every term?A. 840 dollars.B. 280 dollars.C. 420 dollars.8. How long does each class last?A. 1.5 hours.B. 2hours.C. 1 hour.9. Why does the man take this course?A. To work in another company.B. To work more friends.C. To improve his job. Conversation510. When did the man get his brother’s letter?A. This Tuesday.B. Last Monday.C. Last Friday.11. Whose photos were in that letter to California?A. The man’s brother’s.B.The speaker’s.C. The man and his brother’s.12. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Lovers.B. Friends.C. Father and daughter.Conversation613. How did the man get the number of the office?A. The doctor told him.B. He saw the number.C. A friend gave the number to him.14. What was the man doing when he hurt his feet and legs?A. Driving.B. Mending a ladder.C. Painting his house.15. What should be done immediately after feet get hurt?A. Keep still.B. Put ice on them.C. Put a warm towel on them.二、单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)16. Nobody wants to___________ especially in public.A. make fun ofB. be made fun ofC. making fun ofD. made fun of17. My friend, David, was not used _________ by air, so he felt unwell.A. travelB. to travelC. travelingD. to traveling18. Once or twice he has had difficulty making decision on his own, but_____________ he is an independent man.A. in allB. in wordC. all in allD. word in word19. He has been absent ________ class for quite a long time.A. fromB. forC. withD. in20. No medicine can be put into use and sold on the market before it is fully ______.A. tried onB. tested outC. taken onD. got through21. She was scared _______ when hearing the sound of explosion.A. with deathB. deathC. of deathD. to death22. The 1930s, when he was in his twenties, ______ the sufferings that the Chinese were bearingfrom the war.A.observed B.witnessed C.proved D.supplied23. They urged that the library ______ open during the vacation.A.be kept B.is kept C.would be kept D.must be kept24. He was annoyed for __________ outside while his wife was shopping with the key.A. to be keptB. keepingC. keptD. being kept25. Sometimes children have trouble ______ fact from fiction and may believe that such thingsactually exist.A to separateB for separatingC separatingD of separating三、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)第一节AClassified Ads(广告)For direct classified service, call 800-0667 10 a.m.—4 p.m., Monday---Friday.For RentBest on CampusExcellent Room for girls, begins Jan. , 2, 4, or 8 months lease. Single, $ 105. $125. Double,$140. Call 800-1932.Family Home, 3 bedrooms, large yard. $ 275. Call 800-4300.For SaleSheepskin Coat, men’s size 42, 1year old. $ 85. After 6 p.m. call 800-5224.Moving: Must sell. Color TV 21, $ 150; transistor radio, $ 15; recorder, $ 25. Call 800-0739.Help WantedBabysitter—My homeIf you could find a few hours during the day, some evenings and weekends to care for 2 school- age children, please call 800-1111.LostA black bag with a pencil-box and some books left in the reading room. Will the finder please come to Class 3, Grade 1?FoundA green jacket was left on the sports ground yesterday afternoon ( April 15th). Will the owner please ring 656-6688?26. If you wanted to place an ad. , what number would you call?A. 800-0667B. 800-1932C. 800-5224D. 800-073927. “ Classified Ads” may probably mean “________”.A. ads about everyone’s lifeB. ads giving one some necessary informationC. ads for which you needn’t pay any moneyD. ads divided into different groups according to a certain rules28. If you want to find a part-time job, you will look at________.A. For RentB. Help WantedC. For SaleD. LostBDid you ever look up at the moon and think you saw a man’s face there? When the moon is round and full, the shadows(影子) of the moon mountains and the lines of the moon valleys sometimes seem to show a giant nose and mouth and eyes. At least, some people think so.If there were a man on the moon—instead of mountains and valleys that just look like the face of a man—what would he be like?He would not be like anyone you know. He would not be like anyone anybody knows.If the man on the moon were bothered by too much heat or cold the way Earth people are, he could not stay on the moon.The moon becomes very, very hot. It becomes as hot as boiling water. And the moon becomes very, very cold. It becomes colder than ice.Whatever part of the moon the sun shines on is hot and bright. The rest of the moon is cold and dark.If the man on the moon had to breathe to stay al ive, he couldn’t live on the moon because there’s no air there. He’d have to carry an oxygen tank, as astronauts do. There’s no food on the moon, either. Nothing grows—not even weeds(grass).If the man on the moon liked to climb mountains, he would be very happy. There are many high places there, such as the raised land around the holes, or craters(火山口), of the moon. Some of these rims are as tall as Earth’s highest mountains.But if the man on the moon liked to swim, he would be unhappy. There is no water on the moon—just dust and rock.When you think of what it’s like on the moon, you may wonder why it interests our scientists. One reason is that the moon is Earth’s nearest neighbor—it is the easiest place in space to get to.Going back and forth between the moon and Earth, astronauts will get a lot of practice in space travel. Things learned on moon trips will be of great help to astronauts who later take long, long trips to some of the planets.Scientists are also interested in the moon because it has no air. The air that surrounds Earth cuts down the view of the scientists who look at the stars through telescopes. A telescope on the moon would give them a clearer, closer view of the stars.29. What is the reason why our scientists are interested in the moon?A.The moon is beautiful.B.The moon is different from the earth.C.The moon is the easiest place in space to get to and it has no air, unlike Earth.D.The moon is Earth’s nearest neighbor—it is the easiest place in space to get to.30. The un derlined word “rim” in the Paragraph 8 means _________.A.ball B.hill C.height D. round edge31. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A. The climate on the moon is quite different from that on the earth.B. Traveling between the moon and Earth will do much good to astronauts.C. There is some food and weeds on the moon, even though there’s no air.D. It is clearer to look at the stars through telescopes on the moon than on earth.32. What is the main thought of the passage?A. .A telescope on the Moon would help scientists have a clearer, closer sight of the stars.B. There may be human beings on the moon.C. If there were a man on the Moon, there would be many similarities between the man on theMoon and on the Earth.D. We can learn much from research on the MoonCAs societies develop, their members start to see things not so much according to what they need, but according to what they want. When people have enough money, these wants become demands.Now, it' s important for the managers in a company to understand what their customers want if they are going to develop effective marketing strategies (策略). There are various ways of doing this. One way at supermarkets, for example, is to interview customers while they're doing their shopping. They can be asked what they prefer to buy and then the results of the research can be studied. This provides information on which to base future marketing strategies. It' s also quite normal for top managers from department stores to spend a day or two each month visiting stores and mixing freely with the public, as if they were ordinary customers, to get an idea of how customers act.Another way to get information from customers is to give them something. For example, some fast food restaurants give away tickets in magazines or on the street that permit customers to get part of their meal for nothing. As well as being a good way of attracting customers into the restaurants to spend their money, it also allows the managers to get a feel for where to attract customers and which age-groups to attract.Another strategy used at some well-known parks such as Disneyland is for top managers to spend at least one day in their work, touting the park dressed as Mickey Mouse or something like that. This provides them with a perfect chance to examine the scene and watch the customers without being noticed.33. The text is designed for _______A. customersB. salesmenC. researchersD. mangers34. Which of the following can help managers get useful information?A. Visiting customers themselves.B. Giving customers free food on the street.C. Visiting parks as ordinary customers.D. Asking customers questions at supermarkets.35. What does the word "this" underlined in the last sentence refer to?A. Visiting Disneyland.B. Dressing up and walking around.C. Wearing attractive clothes.D. Acting Mickey Mouse.36. The main idea of the text is _________.A. how to do market researchB. how to develop marketing strategiesC. how to find out customers' social needsD. how to encourage customers to spend more moneyDThe need to feed a growing population is putting much pressure on the world's supply of water. With 97% of the world's water too salty to be drunk or used in agriculture, the worldwide supply of water needs careful management, especially in agriculture. Although the idea of a water shortage seems strange to someone fortunate enough to live in a high rainfall country, many of the world's agricultural industries experience constant water shortages.Although dams can be built to store water for agricultural use in dry areas and dry seasons, the costs of water redistribution are very high. Not only is there the cost of the engineering itself, but there is also an environmental cost to be considered. Where valleys(山谷)are flooded to create dams, houses are lost and wildlife homes destroyed. Besides, water may flow easily through pipes to fields, but it cannot be transported from one side of the world to the other. Each country must therefore rely on the management of its own water to supply its farming requirements.This is particularly troubling for countries with agricultural industries in areas dependent on irrigation. In Texas, farmers' overuse of irrigation water has resulted in a 25% reduction of the water stores. In the Central Valley area of southwestern USA, a huge water engineering project providedwater for farming in dry valleys, but much of the water use has been poorly managed.Saudi Arabia's attempts to grow wheat in desert areas have seen the pumping of huge quantities of irrigation water from underground reserves. Because there is no rainfall in these areas, such reserves can only decrease, and it is believed that fifty years of pumping will see them run dry.37. From the first two paragraphs we learn that________.A. much of the world's water is available for useB. people in high rainfall countries feel luckyC. water can be easily carried through pipes across the worldD. the costs of water redistribution should be considered38. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The water stores in Texas have been reduced by 75%.B. Most industries in the world suffer from water shortages.C. Good management of water use resulted from the project in the Central Valley.D. The underground water in Saudi Arabia might run out in 50 years.39. What is most likely to be discussed in the paragraph that follows?A. Steps to improving water use management.B. Ways to reduce the costs of building dams.C. Measures to deal with worldwide water shortages.D. Approaches to handling the pressure on water supply.40. The text is mainly about________.A. water supply and increasing populationB. water use management and agricultureC. water redistribution and wildlife protectionD. water shortages and environmental protection第二节There is an English saying, "_____41_______." Until recently, few people took the saying seriously. Now however, doctors have begun to look into laughter and the effects it has on the human body._____42_____.Tests were carried out to study the effects of laughter on the body. People watched funny films while doctors checked their heart, blood pressure, breathing and muscles. ______43_______. Laughter increases blood pressure, makes the heart beat quicker and makes people breathe deeper; it also works several groups of muscles in the face, the stomach, and even the feet. If laughter exercises the body, it must be beneficial._______44______. In one experiment doctors produced pain in groups of students who listened to different radio programs. The group that tolerated (忍耐) the pain for the longest time was the group which listened to a funny program. The reason why laughter can reduce pain seems to be that it helps to produce a kind of chemical in the brain which diminishes both stress and pain.As a result of these discoveries, some doctors in the United States now hold laughter clinics, in which they help to improve their patients' condition by encouraging them to laugh. ______45_______.A. They have found that even if their patients do not really feel like laughing, making them smileis enough to produce beneficial effects similar to those caused by laughterB. Other tests have shown that laughter appears to be able to reduce the effect of pain on thebody.C. They have found that laughter really can improve people's health.D. Laughter is the best medicine.E. Laughter can prolong people’s life.F. It was found that laughter has similar effects to physical exercise.G. Although laughter helps cure the disease, doctors still can not put this theory into clinicpractice.四、英语知识运用第一节:完型填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分)Massive Open Online Courses are also called MOOCs. Tens of thousands,or even more people can __46__ these classes all at once. You can be anywhere in the world to take a MOOC. All you need is a __47__ and a network connection.MOOCs add to a tradition of what is known as __48__ learning. For years,many colleges have offered classes that are taught __49__ or mostly online. MOOCs are available in ___50__ like computer science or engineering,which work quite well. But can MOOCs in subjects like arts be as __51__ as the old teaching approach?Scott Anderson teaches philosophy at the University of British Columbia in Canada. He sees both good and __52__ sides of MOOCs. “There are parts that will be fine,mostly when students listen to a __53__,there is no special reason why they need to be __54__ present to hear and get it,” says Mr. Anderson. Increasing numbers of students in MOOCs can mean __55__ communication between students and ____56____. He says two ways to____57___ this problem are by adding more teachers and __58__ up online discussion groups.Lisa Jadwin,who teaches English and writing at St.John Fisher College in New York,says that online education has some _____59_____ for her subjects. What's __60__ in online education is face-to-face interaction,for example,the teaching of English is a face-to-face __61__ practice. So the old approach is not going to be __62__ very quickly by compute raided instruction.Bill Pogue teaches communications at the University of Houston downtown. He says that after leading classes for more than 30 years,he would not ___63____ to teach a MOOC. However,Mr. Pogue sees good __64__ in online education. He noted a strong sense of community in an online course he once took. He said the students could work __65__ on the same project while living in different regions.46. A.cut B.give C.accept D.take47. puter B.television C.telephone D.radio48. A.constant B.distant C.similar D.creative49. A.rarely B.partly C.merely D.equally50. A.subjects B. areas C. courses D. schools51. A.expensive B. sensitive C.effective D.active52. A.wrong B. right C.bad D.positive53. A.lecture B. debate C.chat D.contest54. A.physically B. mentally C.spiritually D.commercially55. A.better B.l ess C.more D.fewer56. A.students B. teachers C.friends D.parents57. A.go through B. watch over C.deal with D.take in58.A.getting B. making C.looking D.setting59.A.mistakes B. strength C.weakness D.benefit60. A.obtained B. exposed C.lost D.preferred61. A.careful B. attentive C.basic D.interactive62. A.turned B. missed C.taken D.removed63. A. avoid B. attempt C.escape D.hate64. A.idea B. value C.form D.habit65. A.together B. outdoors C.along D.again第二节:语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)Are you facing a situation that looks impossible to fix?In 1969,the pollution was terrible along the Cuyahoga River Cleveland, Ohio. It __66____(be)unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up. The river was so polluted that it ____67____(actual)caught fire and burned. Now, years later, this river is one of the____68___ (outstanding) examples of environmental cleanup.But the river wasn’t changed in a few days __69____even a few months. It took years of work__70______(reduce ) the industrial pollution and clean the water. Finally, that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is cleaner than ever.Maybe you are facing an impossible situation. Maybe you leave a habit __71___is driving your family crazy. Possibly you drink too much or don’t know how to control your credit card use. When you face such a(n)_______72______ (possible) situation ,don’t you want a quick fix and something to change immediately?While there are ___73_______(amaze) stories of instant transformation, for most of us the___74_______(change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted river. Just be 75 (patience).五、课内知识考查(一)理解句子意思,根据提示写出对应单词适当形式或者下划线单词的中文意思(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)76. Cycling is of b___________ to people health and the environment.77. The concert last was c____________ by a famous conductor.78. The judge ___________(宣布)the winner of competition.79. I think that he is the best man who is s__________ for this job.80. All the graduates are_______________(渴望) for good jobs.81. He has a t_____________ for music.82. He went back to work as soon as he recovered._____________83. It is good for us to hold an active attitude towards our life.____________84. Quality is more important than quantity.___________85. Being well educated, he is a man of good manners.__________86. It is difficult to give reliable guidance on this problem. ____________87. He did not think she could recognize his white car in the snow. ______________88. He is really grateful for what his parents did for him.___________89. They agreed to try to settle their dispute by negotiation.________________90. Many people lost their homes in the disaster and became homeless._________________(二)完成句子,一空一词。
2017-2018学年广东省江门市普通高中下学期高二数学3月月考试题 08 Word版含答案
下学期高二数学3月月考试题08全卷共150分。
时间为120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共60分)一、选择题(本大题共12小题,每小题5分,满分60分.在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的.)1. 在ABC ∆中,若60,45,A B BC ︒︒∠=∠==AC =( )A . B. D. 2.下列说法正确的是( )A .a ,b ∈R ,且a >b ,则a 2>b 2B .若a >b ,c >d ,则 a c >b dC .a ,b ∈R ,且ab ≠0,则 a b +b a≥2 D .a ,b ∈R ,且a >|b |,则a n >b n (n ∈N *) 3.若∆ABC 中,sin A :sin B :sin C = 2:3:4,那么cos C =( ) A.41- B. 41 C. 32- D. 32 4. 设等差数列{a n }的前n 项和为S n ,若a 1=-11,a 4+a 6=-6,则当S n 取最小值时,n 等于( )A .6B .7C .8D .95.在∆ABC 中,B b A a cos cos =,则三角形的形状为( )A .直角三角形 B.等腰三角形或直角三角形 C.等边三角形 D. 等腰三角形6.不等式ax 2+bx +2>0的解集是11(,)23-,则a +b 的值是( ) A .10 B .-10 C .-14 D .147.设0>a ,0>b 1133a b a b+与的等比中项,则的最小值为 ( ) A . 8 B . 4 C. 1 D. 148.在△ABC 中,角A ,B ,C 的对边分别为a ,b ,c ,若(a 2+c 2-b 2)tan B =3ac ,则角B 的值为( )A. π6B. π3C. π6 或 5π6D. π3 或 2π39.等比数列{}n a 的各项均为正数,且187465=+a a a a ,则13log a +23log a +…+103log a =A . 12B .10 C. 8 D. 2+5log 310. 已知点(n ,a n )都在直线0243=--y x 上,那么在数列{a n }中有( )A. a 7+a 9>0B. a 7+a 9<0C. a 7+a 9=0D. a 7·a 9=011.在∆ABC 中,a A b B A a 2cos sin sin 2=+,则a b =( ) A .32 B . 22 C. 3 D. 2A CB 12.已知数列{a n }满足a 1=0,a n +1=a n +2n ,那么a 2 012的值是( )A .2 0122B .2 010×2 009C .2 012×2 013D .2 011×2 012第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共90分)二、填空题(本题共4个小题,每小题4分,共16分)13. 若关于x 的不等式mx x x >+-2212的解集为}20|{<<x x ,则m 的值为 . 14.如果一个等比数列前5项的和等于10,前10项的和等于50,那么它前15项的和等于 .15. 已知∆ABC 的一个内角为 120,并且三边长构成公差为4的等差数列,则∆ABC 的面积为 .16.在等差数列{}n a 中,若234,9,S S ≥≤则4a 的最大值为 .三、解答题(本大题共6小题,共74分.解答应写出文字说明,证明过程或演算步骤.)17.(本小题满分12分)在△ABC 中,内角,,A B C 对边的边长分别是,,a b c .已知2,3c C π==. (Ⅰ)若△ABC,a b ;(Ⅱ)若sin 2sin B A =,求△ABC 的面积.18.(本小题满分12分)已知{}n a 是首项为19,公差为-2的等差数列,n S 为{}n a 的前n 项和.(Ⅰ)求通项n a 及n S ;(Ⅱ)设{}n n b a -是首项为1,公比为3的等比数列,求数列{}n b 的通项公式及其前n 项和n T .19. (本小题满分12分)中新社亚丁湾2011年2月5日电,中国海军第七批护航编队采取直升机低空查证、发射爆震弹示警等措施,成功驱离多艘小艇,如图,当甲船位于A 处时,在其正东方向相距20海里的B 处有一艘货船遇险等待营救,甲船立即前往营救,同时把消息告知在甲船的南偏西30,相距10海里C 处的乙船,乙船立即朝北偏东θ角的方向沿直线前往B 处救援,求sin θ的值.20.(本小题满分12分)已知 0a >,解关于x 的不等式()()[]0313>+--x a x .21.((本小题满分13分))某公司计划在今年内同时出售变频空调机和智能洗衣机,由于这两种产品的市场需求量非常大,有多少就能销售多少,因此该公司要根据实际情况(如资金、劳动力)确定产品的月供应量,以使得总利润达到最大.已知对这两种产品有直接限制的因素22.(本小题满分13分)已知数列{}n a 中,1a a =,2a t =(常数0t >),n S 是其前n 项和,且1()2n n n a a S -=. (Ⅰ)求a 的值; (Ⅱ)试确定数列{}n a 是否是等差数列,若是,求出其通项公式;若不是,说明理由; (Ⅲ)令2112n n n n n S S b S S ++++=+,求证:12223n n b b b n <+++<+.()n N *∈.参考答案。
广东省江门市普通高中2017-2018学年高二数学下学期3月月考试题02
下学期高二数学3月月考试题02时间:120分钟 总分:150分第Ⅰ卷 (选择题 共60分)一、选择题:(本大题共12小题,每题5分,共计60分,在每题给出的四个选项中,只有一个是正确的) 1.复数iiz ++-=23的共轭复数是 ( ) A .i +2 B .i -2 C .i +-1 D .i --12.()x f 在0x 处可导,a 为常数,则()()=∆∆--∆+→∆xx a x f x a x f x 000lim( )A .()0'x fB . ()0'2x afC .()0'x afD . 03.甲、乙、丙、丁、戊五人并排站成一排,如果甲必须站在乙的右边(甲、乙可以不相邻)那么不同的排法共有 ( ) A.24种 B.60种 C.90种 D.120种4.从4名男生和3名女生中选出4人参加某个座谈会,若这4人中必须既有男生又有女生, 则不同的选法共有 ( )A .140种B . 120种C . 35种D . 34种5.函数()1ln 212+++=ax x x x f 在()+∞,0上是增函数,则实数a 的取值范围是( ) A .[)+∞,2 B .[)+∞-,2 C .(]2,-∞- D .()+∞-,26.设R b a ∈,,i 是虚数单位,则“0=ab ”是“复数iba +为纯虚数”的 ( ) A. 必要不充分条件 B. 充分不必要条件 C.充要条件 D. 既不充分也不必要条件7.⎰-22cos ππxdx x 的值为 ( )A .0B .πC .2 D. -28.设函数()1-=x ex f ,则该函数曲线在1=x 处的切线与曲线x y =围成的封闭图形的面积是 ( )A. 61-B. 61C. 31D. 219.用5种不同颜色给图中A 、B 、C 、D 四个区域涂色,规定每个区域只涂一种颜色,相邻区域颜色不同,则不同的涂色方法种数为( )A.120B.160C. 180D.10. 若不等式72212111mn n n >+++++ 对于大于1的一切正整数n 都成立,则正整数m 的最大值为 ( )A.43B.42C.41D.4011. 设i 是虚数单位,在复平面上,满足2211=--+++i z i z 的复数z 对应的点Z 的集合是 ( ) A.圆 B.椭圆 C.双曲线 D. 线段12.一个平面将空间分成两部分,两个平面将空间最多分成四部分,三个平面最多将空间分成八部分,…,由此猜测n (+∈N n )个平面最多将空间分成 ( ) A.n 2部分 B. 2n 部分C. n2部分 D.1653++nn 部分第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题 共90分)二、填空题:(本大题共4小题,每小题5分,共20分。
英语-广东省江门市普通高中2017-2018学年高二下3月月考试题7
广东省江门市普通高中2017-2018学年下学期高二3月月考英语试题5第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where are the speakers probably?A. In the kitchen.B. On the sports ground.C. In the library.2.What happened to the man this morning?A.He was late. B. He got fired. C. His clock was broken. 3.How will the man get there?A.By bus. B. On foot. C. By car.4.What has the woman just done?A. She has had a meal.B. She has bought something.C. She has just had something posted.5.What was the weather like during the man’s stay in India?A.Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6.Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. At the green grocer’s. B.In the street. C In a clothes shop.7.How did the man manage to improve his cooking?A.He learned it from the woman.B.He learned it from cook books.C.He learned it from cooking teachers.8.What does the woman decide to do at the end of conversation?A.To attend cooking classes.B.To learn from each other.C.To learn from cook books.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
广东省江门市普通高中2017-2018学年下学期高二数学3月
下学期高二数学3月月考试题07一、选择题:本大题共12小题,每小题5分,共60分.在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的.1. 一个物体的运动方程为21t t s +-=其中s 的单位是米,t 的单位是秒,那么物体在3秒末的瞬时速度是( )A. 7米/秒B. 6米/秒C. 5米/秒D. 8米/秒 2.曲线34y x x =-在点(-1,-3)处的切线方程是( )A . 74y x =+B. 72y x =+C. 4y x =-D. 2y x =-3.设函数x xe x f =)(,则( )A .1=x 为)(x f 的极大值点B .1=x 为)(x f 的极小值点C .1-=x 为)(x f 的极大值点D .1-=x 为)(x f 的极小值点 4.下列求导运算正确的是( )A. 2/31)3(xx x +=+B .2ln 1)(log /2x x =C .e x x 3/log 3)3(=D .x x x x sin 2)cos (/2-=5. 已知()f x =3x ·sin x ,则(1)f '=( )A .31+ cos1 B. 31sin1+cos1 C. 31sin1-cos1 D.sin1+cos1 6.函数13)(3+-=x x x f 在闭区间[-3,0]上的最大值、最小值分别是( )A. 1,-1B. 3,-17C. 1,-17D. 9,-197.已知函数)()(),,()(x f x f x f 为的定义域为'+∞-∞的导函数, 函数)(x f y '=的图象如右图所示,且1)3(,1)2(==-f f , 则不等式1)6(2>-x f 的解集为( ) A .)2,3()3,2(--⋃ B .)2,2(-C .)3,2(D .),2()2,(+∞⋃--∞8.已知函数)(x f y =的导函数)(x f y '=A .函数)(x f 有1个极大值点,1个极小值点B .函数)(x f 有2个极大值点,2个极小值点 C .函数)(x f 有3个极大值点,1个极小值点D .函数)(x f 有1个极大值点,3个极小值点9.()f x 在定义域内可导,()y f x =的图象如图1所示,则导函数()y f x '=可能为( )10.设)(),(x g x f 分别是定义在R 上的奇函数和偶函数,当0<x 时,0)()()()(//>+x g x f x g x f ,且0)3(=-g ,则0)()(<x g x f 的解集是( )A. (-3,0)∪(3,+∞)B. (-3,0)∪(0,3)C. (-∞,-3)∪(3,+∞)D. (-∞,-3)∪(0,3) 11.已知函数x x x x f 2721)(23--=,则)(2a f -与)4(f 的大小关系为( ) A .)4()(2f a f ≤- B .)4()(2f a f <-C .)4((2f a f ≥-D )(2a f -与)4(f 的大小关系不确定12.已知函数2()f x x bx =+的图象在点(1,(1))A f 处的切线的斜率为3,数列⎭⎬⎫⎩⎨⎧)(1n f的前n 项和为n S ,则2011S 的值为( )A.20092008 B. 20102009 C. 20112010 D. 20122011二、填空题:本大题共4小题,每小题5分,共20分.13. 设曲线ax y e =在点(01),处的切线与直线210x y ++=垂直,则a = . 14.若32()33(2)1f x x ax a x =++++有极大值和极小值,则a 的取值范围是__ .15.函数32()26(f x x x m m =-+为常数) 在[22]-,上有最大值3,那么此函数在[22]-, 上的最小值为_____16.若函数2()1x af x x +=+在1x =处取极值,则a = .三.解答题:本大题共6小题,共70分.17. (本小题满分10分) 已知曲线 32y x x =+- 在点 0p 处的切线 1l 平行直线ABCD014=--y x ,且点0p 在第三象限.(1)求0p 的坐标;(2)若直线 1l l ⊥ , 且 l 也过切点0p ,求直线l 的方程. 18.(本小题满分12分) 已知函数x ax x x f 22131)(23+-=,讨论()f x 的单调性..19.(本小题满分12分)将边长为a 的一块正方形铁皮的四角各截去一个大小相同的小正方形,然后将四边折起做成一个无盖的方盒.欲使所得的方盒有最大容积,截去的小正方形的边长应为多少?方盒的最大容积为多少?20.(本小题满分12分)已知a 为实数,))(4()(2a x x x f --= (1)求导数)(x f ';(2)若0)1(=-'f ,求)(x f 在[-2,2] 上的最大值和最小值; (3)若)(x f 在(,2)-∞-和(2,)+∞上都是递增的,求a 的取值范围. 21.(本小题满分12分)已知函数()ln(1)f x x x =+-.(1)求函数)(x f 的单调递减区间; (2)若1x >-,证明:11ln(1)1x x x -≤+≤+. 22.(本小题满分12分)若存在实常数k 和b ,使得函数()f x 和()g x 对其定义域上的任意实数x 分别满足:()f x kx b ≥+和()g x kx b ≤+,则称直线:l y kx b =+为()f x 和()g x 的“隔离直线”.已知2()h x x =,()2eln (e x x ϕ=为自然对数的底数). (1)求()()()F x h x x ϕ=-的极值;(2)函数()h x 和()x ϕ是否存在隔离直线?若存在,求出此隔离直线方程;若不存在,请说明理由.答案一、选择题 CDDBB BAADD AD 二.填空题13.2 14.2a > 或1a <- 15. 37- 16. 3 三.解答题17.解: (1)由132'+=x y =4得1=x 或1-=x 又因为点0p 在第三象限,所以1-=x ,所以4-=y所以(-1,-4)0p ……………………………………………………5分 (2)因为1l l ⊥,所以41-=k ,所以l 方程为:)1(41-4+=+x y 化简得417-41-x y =…………………………………………………10分 18.解:2a -)('2+=x x x f ,……………………………………………2分①当08-2≤=∆a 即2222-≤≤a 时x ax x x f 22131)(23+-=在R 内单调递增, ②当08-2>=∆a 即22<a 或22>a 时解0)('=x f 得28--21a a x =,28-22a a x +=…………………8分函数的增区间为),(28---2a a ∞和),(∞++28-2a a …………………10分 减区间为,28--[2a a 28-2a a +]……………………………………12分 19.解:设小正方形的边长为x ,则盒底的边长为a -2x ,∴方盒的体积2(2)((0,)),2aV x a x x =-∈……………………………………4分121'(2)(6),'0,,,(0,),(0,),'0,26226a a a a aV a x a x V x x x x V =--====∉∈>令则由且对于 (,),'0,62a ax V ∈<……………………………………10分∴函数V 在点x =a6处取得极大值,由于问题的最大值存在,∴V (a6)=2a 327即为容积的最大值,此时小正方形的边长为a6.…………………12分20.解:⑴由原式得,44)(23a x ax x x f +--=∴.423)(2--='ax x x f ……………3分⑵由0)1(=-'f 得21=a ,此时有43)(),21)(4()(22--='--=x x x f x x x f . 由0)(='x f 得34=x 或x=-1 , 又,0)2(,0)2(,29)1(,2750)34(==-=--=f f f f 所以f(x)在[-2,2]上的最大值为,29最小值为.2750-…………………8分 ⑶解法一:423)(2--='ax x x f 的图象为开口向上且过点(0,-4)的抛物线,由条件得 ,0)2(,0)2(≥'≥-'f f 即{480840a a +≥-≥ ∴-2≤a≤2.所以a 的取值范围为[-2,2]. ……………………………………12分解法二:令0)(='x f 即,04232=--ax x 由求根公式得: 1,212()3a x x x =<所以.423)(2--='ax x x f 在(]1,x ∞-和[)+∞,2x 上非负. 由题意可知,当2x -…或2x …时, )(x f '≥0, 从而12x -…, 22x …,即⎩⎨⎧+≤+-≤+612.61222a a a a 解不等式组得-2≤a ≤2. ∴a 的取值范围是[2,2]-.21.解:⑴函数f (x )的定义域为(1,)-+∞.()f x '=11x +-1=-1x x +. 由()f x '<0及x >-1,得x >0.∴ 当x ∈(0,+∞)时,f (x )是减函数,即f (x )的单调递减区间为(0,+∞).… 4分 ⑵证明:由⑴知,当x ∈(-1,0)时,()f x '>0,当x ∈(0,+∞)时,()f x '<0, 因此,当1x >-时,()f x ≤(0)f ,即ln(1)x x +-≤0∴ ln(1)x x +≤.令1()ln(1)11g x x x =++-+,则211()1(1)g x x x '=-++=2(1)xx +.……………8分 ∴ 当x ∈(-1,0)时,()g x '<0,当x ∈(0,+∞)时,()g x '>0.∴ 当1x >-时,()g x ≥(0)g ,即 1ln(1)11x x ++-+≥0,∴ 1ln(1)11x x +≥-+. 综上可知,当1x >-时,有11ln(1)1x x x -≤+≤+.……………………………………12分 22.解(1) ()()()F x h x x ϕ=-= 22eln (0)x x x ->,2e 2(()2x x F x x x x'∴=-=.当x =()0F x '=.当0x <<()0F x '<,此时函数()F x 递减;当x >()0F x '>,此时函数()F x 递增;∴当x =()F x 取极小值,其极小值为0. …………………………………6分(2)解法一:由(1)可知函数)(x h 和)(x ϕ的图象在x =)(x h 和)(x ϕ的隔离直线,则该直线过这个公共点.设隔离直线的斜率为k ,则直线方程为e (y k x -=,即e y kx =+-.由()e R)h x kx x ≥+-∈,可得2e 0x kx --+当R x ∈时恒成立.2(k ∆=- ,∴由0≤∆,得k =.下面证明()e x φ≤-当0>x 时恒成立.令()()e G x x ϕ=-+2eln e x =-+,则2e()G x x '=-=,当x =()0G x '=.当0x <<()0G x '>,此时函数()G x 递增;当x >()0G x '<,此时函数()G x 递减;∴当x =()G x 取极大值,其极大值为0.从而()2eln e 0G x x =-+≤,即()e(0)x x φ≤->恒成立.∴函数()h x 和()x ϕ存在唯一的隔离直线e y =-.……………12分解法二: 由(1)可知当0x >时,()()h x x ϕ≥ (当且仅当x =) .若存在()h x 和()x ϕ的隔离直线,则存在实常数k 和b ,使得()()h x kx b x R ≥+∈和()(0)x kx b x ϕ≤+>恒成立,令x =e b ≥且e b ≤e b ∴=,即e b =-。
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广东省江门市普通高中2017-2018学年下学期
高二3月月考试题01
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共60分)
一.选择题(本大题共12小题.每小题5分,共60分.在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的)
1. 已知函数f (x ) = a x 2 +c ,且=2 , 则a 的值为( ) A.1 B.
C.-1
D. 0
2.有一段演绎推理是这样的“有些有理数是真分数,整数是有理数,则整数是真分数”该结论显然是错误的,其原因是 ( ) A.大前提错误 B.小前提错误 C.推理形式错误 D.非以上错误
3. 若函数3
2
()1f x x x mx =+++是R 上的增函数,则实数m 的取值范围是( ) A.1(,)3+∞ B.1(,)3-∞ C. 1[,)3+∞ D. 1(,]3
-∞
A. 0
B.1
C. 2
D.3
(1)f '
2
9.现有一块边长为2的正方形铁皮,其中E 为AB 的中点,将△ADE 与△BEC 分别沿ED ,
EC 向上折起,使A 、B 重合于点P ,做成一个垃圾铲,则它的体积为 ( )
10.一个水平放置的平面图形的斜二测直观图是一个底角为 45,腰和上底边均为1的等腰
梯形,则这个平面图形的面积是 ( )
A.
2
221+
B. 22+
C. 21+
D. 22
1+ 11.已知球O 的内接正四面体ABCD 的棱长为
, 则B 、C 两点的球面距离是 ( )
A .)31
arccos(- B .)36arccos(-
C .)33arccos(-
D .)4
1arccos(- 12.已知一个三棱锥P -ABC 的高PO =8,AC =BC =3,∠ACB =30°,M 、N 分别在BC 和PO 上,且CM =x ,PN =2CM ,则下面四个图象中大致描绘了三棱锥N -AMC 的体积V
与x 的变化关系(x (0,3])的是 ( )
二、填空题(本大题共4小题,每小题5分,共20分,把答案填在题中横线上)
13.已知一个直四棱柱的底面是一个边长分别为1和2的矩形,它的一条对角线的长为3,则这个直四棱柱的全面积为 .
14.球的半径为8,经过球面上一点作一个平面,使它与经过这点的半径成45°角,则这个平面截球的截面面积为 .
15.如图,在四棱锥P -ABCD 中,PA ⊥底面ABCD ,底面各边都相等,M 是PC 上的一个动点,当点M 满足 时,平面MBD ⊥平面PCD .
2
.D 1
.C 2
3.B 3
3.A 3
62
16.正方体的全面积是24,则它的外接球的体积是_____________.
三、解答题(本大题共6小题,共70分,解答时应写出必要的文字说明、证明过程或演算步骤)
19.(本小题满分12分)
20. (本小题满分12分)
21.(本小题满分12分)
已知抛物线y 2=4x 的准线与x 轴交于M 点,过M 作直线与抛物线交于A 、B 两点,若线段AB 的垂直平分线与x 轴交于D(x 0,0) (Ⅰ)求x 0的取值范围.
(Ⅱ)△ABD 能否是正三角形?若能求出x 0的值,若不能,说明理由
已知函数ln ()x
x k
f x e +=
(k 为常数, 2.71828e =⋅⋅⋅是自然对数的底数),曲线()y f x =在点(1,(1))f 处的切线与x 轴平行. (1)求k 的值;
(2)求()f x 的单调区间.
观察(1)2
2
3sin 30cos 60sin 30cos 604++=
; (2)223
sin 10cos 40sin10cos 404++=;
(3)223
sin 6cos 36sin 6cos364
++=.
请你根据上述规律,提出一个猜想,并证明.
(Ⅰ)求椭圆C 的标准方程;
(Ⅱ)设)04(,P ,A 、B 为椭圆C 上关于x 轴对称的任意两个不同的点,连结PB 交椭圆C 于另一点E ,证明:直线AE 与x 轴相交于定点Q ,并求点Q 坐标.
(Ⅲ)在(Ⅱ)的条件下,过点Q 的直线与椭圆C 交于M 、N 两点,求ON OM 的取值范围.
参考答案
一、选择题
1-12、ACCBAD BCABAA
17.解:(1)1111D C B A ABCD -是直四棱柱,∴⊥1CC 面,ABCD
过C 作DA CM //交AB 于,M 则CM CC ⊥1,据已知,,,AB CM AB AD ⊥∴⊥ 由三垂线定理得:.1AB M C ⊥于是M C 1就是1C 到直线AB 的距离…………………… 4/
在M CC Rt 1∆中,.2222221=+=
M C …………………/5
(2)∵CD AB //,∴BM C 1∠就是1BC 与CD 所成的角…/7 在MB C Rt 1∆中,,17 ,22 ,311===B C M C MB
∴17
17
31=
∠BM C COS …………………/9 答:略…………………………/10(注:)用向量法求解请自行赋分) 18.证明:(1)⊥PO 面ABC ,∴,AO PO ⊥,BO PO ⊥且PBO PAO ∠∠,是SB SA , 与平面α所成的角,PBO PAO ∠=∠,又,PO PO =∴,POB R POA Rt ∆∆t 于是得:.PB PA =………………………………………/5 (2)∵PB PA =且⊥AO 面α,∴,BO AO = 取AB 的中点为M ,则,AB PM ⊥ ,AB OM ⊥∴PMO ∠是
≌
面PAB 与α所成二面角的平面角,于是得060=∠PMO ……/7 ⊥PO 面ABC ,⊂
OM 面ABC ,得,PO OM ⊥又AB OM ⊥,
且,,O PO OM M AB OM =⋂=⋂∴OM 是异面直线PO 与AB 的公垂线段 ……/9 在PMO Rt ∆中,,43522=-=PM
又,600
=∠PMO ∴2=OM ………………………………/11 故知异面直线PO 与AB 的距离为2. (用向量法求解请自行赋分)
21.(1)由题意易得M (-1,0)
设过点M 的直线方程为y=k(x+1)(k≠0)代入y 2=4x 得k 2x 2+(2k 2-4)x+k 2=0 再设A(x 1,y 1),B(x 2,y 2),
则1,24212
2
21=+-=
+x x k k x x
∴AB 的中点坐标为
19.解(1)由f(x) = x e k x +ln 可得=')(x f x
e
x
k x ln 1
--,而0)1(='f ,即01=-e k ,解得1=k ; (2)=')(x f x
e
x
x ln 11
--,令0)(='x f 可得1=x , 当10<<x 时,0ln 11)(>--='x x x f ;当1>x 时,0ln 11
)(<--='x x
x f .
于是)(x f 在区间)1,0(内为增函数;在),1(+∞内为减函数.
那么线段AB 的垂直平分线方程为
0x =2
22
k
k + 又方程(1)中Δ=2
2
)42(-k -4k 4>0,∴0<k 2 <1,∴
3,22
02>∴>x k
(7分) (2)若ΔABD 是正三角形,则有点D 到AB 的距离等于
|AB|2=(1+k 2)(x
1-x 2)2=(1+k 2)[(x 1+x 2)2
-4x 1x 2]=
4
22)
1)(1(16k
k k -+ 点D 到AB 的距离d=
2
2122k
k k ++
由
2
243AB d =得,4
422)1(1643)1(4k k k k -=+ ∴4k 4+k 2-3=0,(k 2+1)(4k 2-3)=0, ∴k 2=,满足0<k 2<1. ∴△ABD 可以为正△,此时x 0=
.3
11
)34(433
453
4125222+-
-=++-=+=⋅∴m m m y y x x DN DM N M N M ).4
5
,4[,02--∈⋅∴≥ON OM m 当x MN ⊥轴时,MN 方程为:
)23,1(),23,1(,1--∴=N M x ,,45-=⋅∴ON OM 综上:]4
5
,4[--∈⋅∴ON OM。