2017年江西中考新突破英语话题18：日常用品(含答案)

话题十八日常用品(Everyday items)Ⅰ.完形填空A“飞鱼”掀起的拔罐热When swimming superstar Michael Phelps won his 19th Olympic gold medal on Aug 8 in the 4×100－meter relay(接力), what caught people's __1__ wasn't only his success, but also the strange red circles on his __2__ and shoulders. These circles are not __3__ to us in China. They are marks __4__ over from cupping(拔火罐). People do it all the time, our neighbors do it, our parents do it and we might try it from time to time when we have a __5__ back. But the Westerners are __6__ puzzled(困惑的)by the circles. Some people even afraid that they might be __7__ Zika(寨卡). Western news also couldn't stop __8__ about it, with headlines(标题)like the BBC's “Why are so many Olympians __9__ in large red circles？” and Daily Mail's “Team USA go crazy for ancient Chinese cupping”. All of a sudden, the world is __10__ in cupping. People are wondering whether it actually works __11__ how it works.Cupping is only one of the many things that goes out of our country and __12__ the world. As a Chinese, I guess everyone is __13__ of such invention. There are still many __14__ for us to give to the world, it is important for us to carry on the tradition of __15__ excellent.(A)1.A.attention B．interest C．happiness D．excited(D)2.A.foot B．head C．arm D．back(B)3.A.old B．new C．familiar D．great(C)4.A.ran B．poured C．left D．drawn(C)5.A.big B．healthy C．sore D．thin(A)6.A.deeply B．heavily C．hardly D．slowly(B)7.A.because B．because ofC．in order D．in order to(D)ughing B．telling C．talking D．reporting(B)9.A.dressed B．covered C．believed D．drawn(C)10.A.experienced B．strict C．interested D．made(A)11.A.and B．but C．besides D．or(C)12.A.attacks B．affects C．attracts D．arise(B)13.A.pride B．proud C．price D．prize(A)14.A.treasures B．ideas C．ways D．grades(C)15.A.to be B．be C．being D．is【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。

当泳坛超级明星菲尔普斯获得自己职业生涯的第19块金牌时，人们的注意力被他双肩和背部的圆形痕迹吸引过去了，人们纷纷猜测那些痕迹是什么，各国媒体纷纷给出他们自己的猜测。

而它们对中国人来说并不陌生，拔火罐在中国是很常见的治疗手段。

能走出国门，让外国熟知的并不仅仅是火罐，我们有必要保持传统的优秀性。

【答案精析】1．A 考查名词辨析。

attention“注意力”；interest“利益；兴趣”；happiness“幸福”；excited“兴奋的”。

由上下文可知菲尔普斯身上的圆形痕迹吸引了人们的注意力。

故选A。

2．D 考查名词辨析。

由后文“we might try it from time to time when we have a sore back”，再结合拔火罐的常识，可以推断出在他的背部。

故选D。

3．B 考查形容词辨析。

old“旧的”；new“新的”；familiar“熟悉的”；great“伟大的”。

由后文“People do it all the time, our neighbors do it, our parents do it and we might try it from time to time...”可知拔火罐在中国人尽皆知，所以对中国人来说拔火罐并不是什么新鲜事。

故选B。

4．C 考查动词辨析。

ran“跑”；poured“倾倒”；left“留下”；drawn“吸引；画画”。

这些痕迹是由拔罐留下的，故选C。

5．C 考查形容词辨析。

big“大的”；healthy“健康的”；sore“疼痛的”；thin“瘦的”。

由常识，人们腰酸背痛时才要拔火罐，故选C。

6．A 考查副词辨析。

deeply“深深地”；heavily“严重地”；hardly“几乎不”；slowly“慢慢地”。

由语境可知此处表示“但是西方人对这些圆圈感到深深地困惑。

”故选A。

7．B 考查连词辨析。

由语境可知一些人猜想这些圆圈是由寨卡造成的，故because和because of符合语境，如果后面是完整的句子，用because，其他情况用because of。

故选B。

8．D 考查动词辨析。

由后文“with headlines like the BBC's，”以及“and Daily Mail's ”，可知人们刊登在报纸新闻头条，因此是不停地报道此事。

故选D。

9．B 考查动词辨析。

dressed“穿衣，打扮”；covered“覆盖”；believ ed“相信”，短语believe in 表示“相信”，但此句是被动语态，所以选C不符合句意；drawn“画画”。

由句意“奥林匹克运动员身上被覆盖着拔火罐的印记”可知选B。

10．C 考查短语辨析。

be experienced in...“在……方面有经验”； be strict in “在……方面要求严格”；be interested in...“对……感兴趣的”；be made in...“在……制造”。

由句意“全世界突然对拔火罐感兴趣了。

”可知选C。

11．A 考查连词辨析。

结合上文可知人们想知道拔火罐是否能起作用及它如何起效。

故两者是并列关系。

故选A。

12．C 考查动词辨析。

attacks“袭击”；affects“作用，影响”；attracts“吸引”；arise“引起”。

由上下文可知“拔火罐引起了全世界的注意，吸引了全球人的目光”，故选C。

13．B 考查形容词及短语搭配。

be proud of“对……感到骄傲的”，为固定短语，故选B。

14．A 考查名词辨析。

treasures“宝藏”；ideas“想法”；ways“方法”；grades“成绩”。

由语境可知此句意为“我们仍有许多宝物给世界”。

故选A。

15．C 考查非谓语动词。

介词后面应用动词的ing形式，故选C。

B请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空。

每个词限用More and more Japanese teenagers read novels on mobile phones, not on the paper.The phone novels are usually 1 written by first－time writers—usually in their tens or twenties. Several novels have been turned into real books. Love Sky, a story2 about a boy with cancer, has sold more than 1.3 million books and has been made into a 3 film.Many of the phone novels are influenced by comic(漫画) books 4 because comic books are very popular in Japan. So phone novels are heavy in dialogue and have really short paragraphs. Large empty spaces between sentences are used 5 to__mean that the characters are thinking.A mobile phone novel website, Mahoi-Land which started several years ago, now has six million 6 members and a million novels on the site. However, some traditional writers are 7 angry about phone novels. They complain that phone novels are short of scene(缺少情景) and character8 development.Koichiro Tomioka, a professor at Kanto Gakuin University, said it was a new 9 way for writers to become known. He said, “It's interesting. The problem is: can this new type of writer10 keep on writing books as a professional writer？”【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。