2018年南京市高淳区中考英语二模试卷及答案

2018年南京市高淳区中考英语二模试卷注意事项：1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

试卷满分为90分，考试时间为90分钟。

2．请将答案全部填写在答题纸上，写在本试卷上答题无效。

第Ⅰ卷（40分）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。

1.—Lucy,is it your dictionary?—No,it isn’t________.It is Lily’s.A.myB.meC.mineD.myself2.A new park in our city will be first open to the public________August1st,2018.A.atB.inC.onD.for3.The two words“weak”and“week”sound the same,________they do not mean the same thing.A.butB.orC.soD.because4.—Which of these shirts do you like best?—I’ll take________.They are both expensive and out of fashion.A.eitherB.neitherC.noneD.both5.—________bad weather it is today!We planned to go to the Dinosaurs Park.—What a pity!Let’s make it next weekend.A.HowB.What aC.What anD.What6.—I’m sorry I________my exercise book at home this morning,Mr.Green.—Don’t forget to bring it to school tomorrow,please.A.forgotB.leftC.forgetD.leave7.—________will the meeting end,Merry?—In half an hour.A.How longB.How oftenC.WhenD.How soon8.—When did you buy the car?—I________it for three days.A.boughtB.have boughtC.hadD.have had9.Parents always________their children enough care and protection.A.offerB.provideC.preventD.produce10.“One Belt,One Road”(一带一路)will serve to________markets for China as well as other countries.A.put upB.take upC.open upD.look up11.—What TV programme do you like best,Jack?—I like Readers that________by CCTV.A.is heldB.is holdingC.are heldD.are holding12.Which“-ly”of the following words is in the same way as lovely?A.carefullyB.peacefullyC.friendlyD.quickly13.—What a heavy rain!Will it stop tomorrow?—________.We’re getting into the rainy season now.A.Of course notB.I’m afraid soC.That’s possibleD.I’m afraid not14.He didn’t tell me________.A.if he will come to my party or notB.if he would come to my party or notC.whether he will come to my party or notD.whether he would come to my party or not15.Which saying means“You have to do something before others in order to be successful”below?A.The early bird catches the worm.B.Many hands make light work.C.Every dog has its day.D.Put all your eggs in one basket.二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

Your friends might be in England or may be just next-door neighbors,but they are all just a few clicks away.Life has changed a lot for millions of young people16like to make friends online around the world.Whether you use the chat room,QQ or MSN,you are in this group."I don't often17my parents or grandparents,but I talk a lot with my friends on QQ,"said Tears in Hand,an online name used by a girl student in China.QQ is the biggest messaging service in China.A report from the company which developed QQ18 that4million people used it one Saturday night in October.And probably Tears in Hand was one of them."I log in on Friday nights,Saturdays or Sundays,when I feel19.I usually spend about ten hours chatting online every week,"she said."But I never talk with20,especially boys or men."Even though she likes chatting,she is careful about making friends with strangers online21she knows that she shouldn't believe in the strangers online easily.Many people like to22online friends when they feel they have got to know someone very well. Tears in Hand once met one online friend face to face and they went to a football match together.A boy named Blue Sky dislikes QQ users."I23chatted on QQ in the past,but I found most people are talking about foolish things.Now I only chat in English on MSN with my Japanese or American friends because I want to learn more about foreign cultures,"he said.So he spends very24time chatting on QQ and he thinks it's a waste of time and money.He believes that friends in real life are25 than those online ones,and making friends with people around is a good choice.16.A.what B.which C.who D.whom17.A.talk B.talk with C.discuss D.discuss about18.A.says B.talks C.speaks D.tells19.A.amazed B.bored C.amazing D.boring20.A.teachers B.friends C.classmates D.strangers21.A.because B.so C.though D.but22.A.thank B.prevent C.meet D.offer23.A.never B.sometimes C.seldom D.hardly24.A.many B.much C.few D.little25.A.important B.less important C.more important D.the most important三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）仔细阅读短文，然后从文后每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

AThere is a special kind of hotel in Quebec,Canada.It has a bar,a church,ashop and a small theater.These things are not unusual.But this hotel is only open from January to March every year.Why?Because it is made of ice and snow.When the weather gets warm,the hotel melts(融化)and closes. Every winter,the hotel owners build the hotel again.Everything in the ice hotel is made of ice and snow.All the furniture,such as the tables and chairs,is made of ice.Even the beds are made of ice!So people use special sleeping bags on the ice beds.Inside the icehotel,the temperature is about27ºF(-3ºC).When people sleep,the sleeping bags keep them warm.In the morning,they can have a hot breakfast. After breakfast,people can enjoy winter activities.They can go skiing or ice fishing.Or they can go skating in the dining room.At the end of the day,people can relax at the bar.They can have drinks in glasses made of ice.Many people enjoy the ice hotel every year.But they can only enjoy it for a short time before it melts again.26.Every year,this hotel is only open for.A.about a yearB.two seasonsC.about three monthsD.four weeks27.People can go in the dining room after breakfast.A.skiingB.skatingC.fishingD.swimming28.What's the best title of this passage?A.An Unusual HotelB.A Warm HotelC.A Common HotelD.An Old HotelBOn Thursday October3,Adam Harper decided to stop drinking coffee.Adam is an MBA student at Harvard University.He studies long hours,gets very little sleep,so he drinks a lot of coffee—anywhere from five to six cups a day.Recently,Adam felt that drinking much coffee was making it hard for him to sleep at all.He also began having problems with his concentration(注意力),and complained of stomachaches. Adam’s doctor made this suggestions:stop drinking coffee.When Adam got up on October3,he began his day without his morning coffee.By11:00a.m.,Adam was in a terrible mood.He was tired and had a headache.At11:30,he had a meeting.In the meeting,he found it almost impossible to continue.What was going on?Caffeine,a chemical found in coffee,was most likely the reason for how Adam felt.Caffeine is a stimulant that boosts(增加)energy levels and improves concentration—but only for a short time.Lowering caffeine consumption(减少摄取咖啡因)often makes a drop in blood pressure and the result is a“coffee headache”.People who stop drinking coffee often say they feel tired and moody,and find it hard to focus.The good news is that these feeling usually pass after four and five days.During this time,doctors suggested taking some aspirin for the headache.So,if Adam can wait,in less than a week,he may be feeling much better.29.We learn from the reading that Adam.A.does researches on caffeineB.can never be feeling betterC.still drinks5to6cups of coffee a dayD.had some problems because of coffee30.How may people feel when they stop drinking coffee?A.healthierB.tiredC.energeticD.awaken31.The good news shows that.A.coffee can never cause headachesB.aspirin can stop us thinking coffeeC.more and more people will give up coffeeD.Adam will be better if he stops drinking coffeeCBury trip-June18th，2016We will be leaving the Perse School at13:45.Please be at the school gate10minutes earlier.If you arelate,you may miss the bus and not be able to go!If you miss the bus,you won’t get your money back.The bus is planned to arrive in Bury at14:30,although this depends on traffic.You will have free time to walk around and we will meet at the same location where we arrived at17:15to return to the Perse School by about18:00.Things to do-Visit the AbbeyThe Abbey is the min(废墟)of a church which was built more than1,000years ago.There are many nice gardens in it.And next to the Abbey,there is a big new church.Have a drink in the NutshellThis little bar is famous in Britain because it is officially(正式地)the smallest bar in the country.Good things are put in small bags,and the Nutshell serves some of the area’s finest beer,as well as fascinating photos.Have a look at a beer shopAt the Greene King shop you can taste and buy some of the local beer,as well as food such as potato chips.There are also clothes available to buy.Several places are listed,but feel free to plan your own visit.32.If Sara wants to take part in the trip,when should she arrive at the Perse School gate？A.At13:35.B.At13:45.C.At14:20.D.At14:30.33.The Nutshell is famous in Britain because of its.A.best beerB.good serviceC.small sizeD.interesting photos34.What can we buy at the Greene King shop？①beer②potato chips③postcards④books⑤clothesA.①②④B.①②⑤C.②③④D.③④⑤35.The material can’t be________.A.an advertisementB.a diaryC.an introductionD.a noticeDLet’s suppose it is a common day of2060.Of course,things have changed and life is very different.Trips to the Moon are being made every day.Taking a holiday on the Moon today is as easy as taking a holiday in Europe in2016.At a number of scenic spots(风景胜地)on the Moon,many hotels have been built.In order that everyone can enjoy the beautiful scenery on the Moon,every room has at least one picture window.Everything imaginable is provided for entertainment of the young and old.What are people eating now?People are still eating food.But many foods now come in pill form,and the food that goes into the pill comes mainly from green plants.Farming,of course,is very highly developed. Very few people have to work on the farm.It is possible to run the farm by just using a few computers.People are now largely vegetarians(素食者),and they eat only bread,vegetables,fruit and so on and they don’t eat meat or fish.You see,as the number of people increases,the number of animals decreases.So people have to be vegetarians.We are healthier both in our bodies and in our minds,and we know how to deal with all kinds of illnesses.No one has to be ill any more.36.The passage mainly talks about.A.trips to the Moon in2060B.developed farming in2060C.what our lives would be like in2060D.what people would eat in206037.What is true according to the passage?A.Entertainment is provided only on the Moon.B.Many farms on the Moon have beautiful views.C.It takes the whole day to travel to the Moon.D.It’s easy to take a holiday in Europe at present.38.The food we eat in2060.A.is green in the colourB.is the same as todayC.has a lot of pills in itD.is mainly made out of green plants39.What does the underlined word“decrease”mean in Paragraph4?A.To become less.B.To become exact.C.To become larger.D.To become unknown.40.We are healthier because of the following EXCEPT that.A.what we eat is green foodB.we can treat any illnessC.we are largely vegetariansD.we run the farm by using computers第II卷（50分）四、填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）A）根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。