高考英语 拉分专项训练 专题09 Wildlife protection素材 必修2

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高考英语一轮复习话题9动物保护(Unit4Wildlifeprotection)新人教版必修2

高考英语一轮复习话题9动物保护(Unit4Wildlifeprotection)新人教版必修2

话题9 动物保护〔Unit 4 Wildlife protection〕晨读背诵根底知识自测一、单词拓展(A)根据音标及词义写出英文单词。

1.protection [prə'tekʃən]n.保护→protect [prəˈtekt] v.保护→protective [prəˈtektɪv] adj.保护,防护2.decrease [dɪˈkriːs] vi. & vt.减少;(使)变小或变少3.loss [lɔs] n.损失;遗失;丧失→lose [lu:z] v.遗失,丧失→loser ['lu:zə]n.输家;失败者→lost [lɒst] adj.遗失,失去4.hunt [hʌnt] vt. & vi.打猎;猎取;搜寻5.respond [rɪˈspɒnd] vi.答复;响应;作出反响→response [rɪˈspɒns] n. 反响6.certain [ˈsə:tən] adj.确定;无疑;某种→ certainly [ˈsə:tənlɪ] adv. 自然;可以7.contain [kənˈteɪn] vt.包含;容纳;容忍→container [kənˈteɪnə(r)] n.容器8.powerful [ˈpaʊəfʊl] adj.强大;有力→powerfully [paʊəfʊlɪ]adv.有力地→power [ˈpaʊə(r)] v.给……提供动力9.affect [əˈfekt] vt.影响;感动;侵袭10.appreciate [əˈpriːʃɪeɪt] vt.鉴赏;感谢;意识到→appreciation [əpriːʃɪˈeɪʃ(ə)n] n. 感谢;欣赏11.succeed [sək'si:d] vi.成功vt.接替;继任→success [səkˈses] n. 成功12.employ [ɪmˈplɒɪ] vt.雇用;利用(时间、精力等)→employment [ɪmˈplɒɪmənt] n.雇用;就业→employer [ɪmˈplɒɪə(r)] n.雇主→employee [emplɒɪˈiː] n.雇工,雇员13.harm [hɑ:m] n. & vt.损害;危害→harmful [ˈhɑːmfʊl]14.bite [baɪt] vt. & vi.咬;叮;刺痛→bit [bɪt] (过去式)→bitten [ˈbɪtn] (过去分词)15.inspect [ɪnˈspekt] vt.检查;视察→inspection [ɪnˈspekʃ(ə)n] n.检查;视差16.fierce [ˈfɪəs] adj.凶猛;猛烈→fiercely [fɪəslɪ]adv.猛烈地→fierceness []n.猛烈(B)单词活用用所给词正确形式填空。

高考英语一轮总复习 必修第二册 UNIT 2 WILDLIFE PROTECTION

高考英语一轮总复习 必修第二册 UNIT 2 WILDLIFE PROTECTION

单元词句小测
Ⅰ.单词小测 1.When an old man sounded the alarm ,the alarming whistle made many people alarmed .(alarm) 2.Between 150 and 200 species are becoming extinct every year.This mass extinction is caused by hunting.(extinct) 3.Mother is always concerned about me.However,I wasn’t aware of her
unaware adj.未发觉的;不知道的
8. endanger vt.使遭受危险;危害 → endangered adj.濒危的
9. concern vt.涉及;让……担忧 n.担心;忧虑→ concerned adj.担心的;
关切的
10. adapt
vi.适应 vt.使适应;使适合→ adaptationn.适应;改编本→
they live happily 4. on earth
(在地球上).
Ⅲ.句型小测——高考情景仿写 1.那就是他上学迟到的原因。(why引导表语从句)
That was why he was late for school. 2.只有当我离开家时,我才意识到家人对我来说有多么重要。(“only+状语” 引起的倒装) Only when I left home did I realize how important my family was to me . 3.当谈到手机游戏时,他总是有说不完的话。(when it comes to) When it comes to cellphone games,he always has a lot to say.

高考英语配套练习WildlifeProtection练题含解析新人教版

高考英语配套练习WildlifeProtection练题含解析新人教版

Unit 4 Wildlife Protection一、阅读理解阅读以下短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、 B、 C和 D)中,选出最正确选项。

(2018 ·云南高三年级八校跨区调研考试)If our kids don't fall,they don't learn to get up.I still remember the day inhigh school that my mom forgot to pick me up from school.I'm the oldest of fourchildren ,and no doubt she'd had a long day with the other kids and it'd slippedher mind.After waiting at school for an hour,I walked the three miles home,and when I got to my house,I shut our front door with anger,stormed into the kitchenand screamed in my mom's face that she'd forgotten me.Later that night , my dad told me I no longer had a ride to school the next figured my mom would still take me,but when the morning came,she refused.It was midterm ,and as a straight-A student ready to start college applications , being late wasn't an option.In my mind,missing these tests would have been the end of my academic career.I begged my mom.I told her she was ruining my future and everything I'd worked for.But sheheld_her_ground , and that day, I walked to school.And I missed my tests. My momdidn't rescue me from failure.She let me suffer from it.She let me figure it out.She let me learn.Now , as a mom myself , I've realized that I want my kids to experience failure because failure is how we grow ,learn and think outside of ourselves.It's how we self-educate to learn what's right and respectable ,and what's not.It's how we become responsible and enthusiastic.Falling down makes us better,because we learn how to get up.1. Why did the author shout at her mother?A. Because she was tired after walking home.B. Because she missed some important tests.C. Because her mother had ruined her future.D. Because her mother didn't pick her up home.2. How does the author feel about her experience now?A. Disappointed. B.Merciful.C. Beneficial. D.Embarrassed.3.What does the underlined phrase“held her ground”in Paragraph 2 mean?A. Stuck to her decision.B. Gave in to me.C. Said yes to me.D. Stayed in the place.4. What is the best title for the text?A. Offer Your Kids Help if NecessaryB. Stop Rescuing Your Kids from FailureC. Be Responsible for Your Kids' FailureD. Try to Meet Your Kids' Demands【解题导语】本文作者经过亲自领会告诉我们:失败让我们变得更好,因为我们在失败中学会成长。

高考英语一轮复习2.4Wildlifeprotection(练)(含解析)(2021年整理)

高考英语一轮复习2.4Wildlifeprotection(练)(含解析)(2021年整理)

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2。

4 Wildlife protectionⅠ.词义辨析ws have been made to prevent people from killing__________animalsand birds。

A。

distant B。

wild C。

secure D。

fierce2。

The farmers suffered a heavy___________because of the terriblestorm。

A。

zone B。

harm C。

lossD.insect3.The cruel king showed no ____________ and killed all the prisoners。

A.relief B。

ending C。

painD.mercy4.I waved my hand to catch her___________,but she just ignored me.A.attentionB.characterC.carpet D。

style5.According to a study,little children often feel ___________neartheir parents。

2015年高考英语 拉分专项训练 专题09 Wildlife protection素材 新人教版必修

2015年高考英语 拉分专项训练 专题09 Wildlife protection素材 新人教版必修

Wildlife protection[重点词汇]1. threaten vt. 威胁;恐吓;预示 vi. 威胁;可能来临He tied her up and threatened her with a six-inch knife.他把她绑起来,拿着一把6英寸长的刀威胁她。

The newers directly threaten the livelihood of the established workers.新来的人直接威胁到原有工人的生计。

The clouds threaten snow. 乌云预示着要下雪。

Do you mean to threaten? 你是想威胁吗?It's threatening to rain.天可能要下雨。

2. hunt vt. 打猎;搜索vi. 打猎;搜寻n. 狩猎;搜寻Detectives have been hunting him for seven months.7个月来警探们一直在追捕他。

As a child I learned to hunt and fish.我孩提时代就学会了打猎和捕鱼。

A forensic team was hunting for clues.法医小组正在搜寻线索。

The couple had helped in the hunt for the toddlers.这对夫妇曾帮着寻找那些蹒跚学步的孩子。

He set off for a nineteen-day moose hunt in Nova Scotia.他开始了在新斯科舍为期19天的猎驼鹿行程。

3. relief n. (痛苦、忧虑〕的减轻、消除;救济;安慰Seeing the lost children, the mother was in relief.见到失踪的儿子这位妈妈如释重负。

I breathed a sigh of relief.我安心地松了一口气。

高考英语复习练习题Wildlifeprotection含解析新人教版

高考英语复习练习题Wildlifeprotection含解析新人教版

高考英语复习训练题Ⅰ.阅读理解(2019·河南名校质量评估)Kazakhstan announced plans to bring wild tigers back to their historical range in the Ili­Balkhash region,and signed an agreement with World Wide Fund for Nature(WWF) to conduct a tiger reintroduction program.“It will not only bring wild tigers back to their ancestral home,but also protect the unique ecosystem o f the Ili­Balkhash region.”said Askar Myrzakhmetov,the Minister of Agriculture of the Republic of Kazakhstan.If successful,Kazakhstan will be the first country in the world to bring wild tigers back to an entire region where they have died out for nearly half a century.Tiger reintroduction projects have only been achieved within national borders and in areas that are considered current tiger habitats(栖息地).Kazakhstan's tiger reintroduction program is unique and it desperately requires the restoration of a vast forest that is part of the wild tiger's historical range.Since the beginning of the 20th century,wild tigers have lost over 90 per cent of their historical range.Wild tigers have completely disappeared from the region since the late 1940s,due to the loss of habitat.To prepare for the return of wild tigers,on 1st January 2018 Kazakhstan will set up a new nature reserve in the southwestern Ili­Balkhash,in order to restore the unique forest habitat.This will include the protection of existing wildlife,and reintroducing important prey(猎物),such as the endangered wild Bactrian deer.Restoring tigers will also help protect Lake Balkhash and prevent it from repeating the fate of the Aral Sea,formerly the world's fourth largest lake and now 10 per cent of its or iginal size.“The hard work remains ahead of us.We have to spare no effort to make this region ready for tigers and involve all stakeholders(利益相关者) to make this happen.That means dealing with illegal activities,having these people who govern parks be well­trained and equipped,increasing prey populations and involving local communities,”said Ekaterina Vorobyeva,Director of the WWF program.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。

人教版新高考英语一轮复习Wildlife Protection 野生动物保护

人教版新高考英语一轮复习Wildlife Protection 野生动物保护

词汇认知
词汇拓展
词汇应用
项目
课标词汇
非课标词汇
补充词汇
hunt alarm rate
concern adapt
seek measure
measure
determine
动词(v.)
reserve remind
observe shoot attack
endanger
stir
destroy survive found recover
recover remove
concentrate
intend threaten exist
freeze
reduce
illegal mass aware alarming extinct Atlantic annual
形容词(adj.) average living plain concerned
amazing
hunter fin prince antelope herd fur binoculars koala
charity monarch professor position solution per cent chemical effect accommodation idiom source photographer button shock element variety path eagle image reaction file
担心 n.恐慌; 警报; 警报器
5.rate n.速度; (比)率 vt.划分等级→ rating n.等级; 级别
6.extinct adj.已灭绝的→ extinction n.灭绝
词汇认知
词汇拓展
词汇应用

高中英语阅读短文:第9篇WildlifeProtection素材

高中英语阅读短文:第9篇WildlifeProtection素材

高中英语阅读短文:9.保护野生动植物Wildlife ProtectionDinosaur s died out because of an unexpected incident. But wildlife today disappears or is in danger just because humans do harm to it. For example, tigers are hunt ed for fur to make carpet s so that they can only live in secure reserve s; grassland is destroyed without mercy so that dust storms come into being affect ing distant cities.Last year, scientists saw some monkeys rub bing themselves with a certain kind of insect s to protect themselves from fierce mosquito es biting. According to the result of the inspection, they found that the insect contain s a powerful drug, so local farmers were employ ed to catch the insects. The ending was that the insects disappeared from the whole zone. When told that it was a loss to humans, the farmers burst into laughter and respond ed, “Our real loss is our decreasing income.”We should appreciate the natural balance and pay more attention to the importance of wildlife protection. Not until we succeed in letting wildlife live in peace, can we smile in relief.恐龙因一次意外事件而灭绝,但是今天的野生动植物却是因为人类的伤害而消失或处在危险中。

高考英语一轮复习提能练(九)Unit4Wildlifeprotection(含解析)

高考英语一轮复习提能练(九)Unit4Wildlifeprotection(含解析)

Unit 4 Wildlife protectionⅠ.阅读理解A(2021·洛阳市高三第二次统一考试) One winter,a fisherman—Jim Savage—was braving the freezing temperatures when he noticed a baby dolphin struggling to free herself from another fisherman's trap—the fishing net.Jim spoke to her and she calmed down as he cut her free from the net.Seeing she was too tired to swim away,he called the Wildlife Conservation mission and they rescued the dolphin,named her Winter and took her to the center to get treatment.Winter was placed in a holding tank and the team put a feeding tube in her throat.Soon,though,Winter learned how to eat from a bottle.But the net wrapped around Winter's tail had caused her tail to fall off piece by piece.Eventually all that was left was a flesh stump(残肢).Though Winter did eventually start to swim,she taught herself an entirely original way—to swing her tail stump from side to side like a fish.She learned very well and learned how to trust and love the people who cared for her.And she made a new non­human friend—Panama,another rescued dolphin.The two became lifelong friends,pletely inseparable.But the trainers were worried.Her original moving way prevented her from growing properly.Then Kevin Carroll,a dolphin lover and maker of prosthetic limbs(假肢) for people,stepped in.With a team of experts,vets,and trainers,Kevin developed a new tail for Winter.Winter was retrained to use the device to swim properly,and with lots of hard work she did it!Word about the disabled dolphin got out and everyone could relate to the dolphin.Now she seems to be connected with everyone—from adults with prostheses to a little girl who didn't want to wear her hearing aid until she met Winter.语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文。

高考英语 小题狂刷09 Unit 4 Wildlife protection(含解析)新人教版

高考英语 小题狂刷09 Unit 4 Wildlife protection(含解析)新人教版

狂刷09 Unit 4 Wildlife protectionI.根据下列汉语或首字母提示填写单词。

1.During the eight-day march across the desert our supply of waterd__________rapidly.2.Done correctly, networking is a g__________tool that will improve your job prospects.3.We'll make sure our home is as s__________as possible from now on.4." This is the Christmas season, and it's a time for m__________,"said Linda's mother,Marilyn Walker.5.Peter stood by me when I most needed it. I'll always a__________that.6.Let us __________(作出回答),let us rise as one man in defence of our motherland.7.We must__________(留出)some of this corn for next year's seed.8.Please__________(擦)the surface of the test tube dry before doing the experiment.9.All of these businesses in China,he says,__________(聘用)tens of thousands of workers.10.Furthermore, radio has a strong and specific role in emergency communication and disaster__________(赈济).【参考答案】II.用所给词的适当形式填空1.This article _________________ ( contain ) important information about wildlife protection.2.The new tax law doesn't _________________( affect) me because I'm a college student.3.We all know that very few people actually_________________ (succeed) in losing weight.4.1 was_________________(employ) as a secretary by the local company.5.The club members have_________________ (decrease) by two hundred compared with last year.6.I would_________________ (appreciate) it if you could let me know the result in advance.7.Nowadays , with such good public transportation, it's easy to take tripsto_________________ (distance) places.8.The young lady looked shocked, then_________________ (burst) into laughter.9.To our _________( relief),the missing child returned home two days later, tired but healthy.10.The modern farming method does great _________(harm) to the countryside.【参考答案】1. contains2. affect3. succeeded4.employed5. decreased6.appreciate7. distant8.burst9. relief 10. harmIII. 完成句子1.很多野生动物正面临灭绝的危险。

高三英语一轮总复习 专题2.4 Wildlife Protection(词汇短语)(含解析)-人教版

高三英语一轮总复习 专题2.4 Wildlife Protection(词汇短语)(含解析)-人教版

专题2.4 Wildlife Protection【学以致用】一、重点词汇细解1. decrease v. 减少;〔使〕变小;变少n.减少;降低;减少的数量,其后常接介词in/of【教材原句】If their habitat is threatened or they cannot find enough food,their numbers may decrease.(P25)如果它们的栖息地受到威胁或是它们找不到足够的食物,它们的数量就会减少。

【归纳拓展】①on the decrease 在减少中②decrease to... 减少到……decrease by... 减少了……decrease from...to... 从……减少到……③increase vi.&vt. 增加;增长;增强n.增加;增加的数量on the increase 在增加中increase to ...增加到……increase by ...增加了……【即学即练】完成句子〔1〕The accidents have decreased 20%since the measure has been taken.自从采取这项措施以来,事故下降了20%。

〔2〕The mistakes he has made are the decrease.他犯的错误正在减少。

〔3〕The membership increased 150.会员数增加到150人。

〔4〕The number of students in the class has increased 20.班级里的人数增加了20人。

【易混辨析】reduce/decreasereduce强调在“数量、大小,程度或强度〞方面下降或减少。

decrease侧重强调“稳定地,逐渐地,不断地〞减少。

2. respond vi.回答;响应;做出反响【教材原句】Daisy responded immediately. 戴茜立即做出回答。

应对区爱护学校高考英语总复习UnitWildlife protection(含解析)2

应对区爱护学校高考英语总复习UnitWildlife protection(含解析)2

应对区爱护学校Unit 4 Wildlife protection话题:保护野生动物的重要性体裁:议论文写作思路:点明主题;阐明理由;发出呼吁。

We must take action at once to protect wild animals because animals are not only treasure of nature but also our friends.Besides,animals help keep the balance of nature and make the earth more lively and more attractive.It is hard to imagine what our world would be like without animals.What we know for sure is that humans would be very lonely if all the animals died out one day.So let's live in harmorny with animals and try our best to protect them because protecting them is protecting ourselves.Ⅰ.写出下列必考单词1.野生动植物n. ____________2.影响;感动;侵袭v. ____________3.保护区n. ____________4.地域,地带,地区n. ____________5.蚊子n. ____________6.(痛苦或忧虑的) 解除或减轻n.____________7.昆虫n.____________8.收入n. ____________9.事件,事变n. ____________10.安全的,可靠的adj. ____________答案:1.wildlife 2.affect 3.reserve 4.zone 5.mosquito6.relief 7.insect 8.income 9.incident 10.secureⅡ.写出下列单词的变化形式1.保护v.____________保护n.____________保护的,防护的adj. ____________保护人n.____________ 2.出席;照顾;注意v.____________注意n. ____________认真的adj. ____________认真地adv. ____________ 3.雇用;利用(时间、精力等) v.____________雇用,聘请n. ____________雇员n.____________雇主n. ____________ 4.包含;容纳,容忍v. ____________容器n. ____________控制,抑制n.____________5.危险n. ____________危及,危害v. ____________受到危害的,濒危的adj. ____________答案:1.protect;protection;protective;protector2.attend;attention;attentive;attentively3.employ;employment;employee;employer4.contain;container;containment5.danger;endanger;endangered用所给单词的正确形式填空。

2019年高考英语一轮复习2.4Wildlifeprotection讲含解析word版本

2019年高考英语一轮复习2.4Wildlifeprotection讲含解析word版本

2.4 Wildlife protection单元知识预览项目单词及其词性变化(语法填空必备)1.protection n .保护→protect v .保护→protective adj.保护的,防备的2.decrease vi. & vt. 减少;( 使 ) 变小或变少3. loss n .损失;丢失;丧失→lose v .丢失,丢掉→loser n .输家;失败者→lost adj.要点单词丢失的,失掉的4.hunt vt. & vi.狩猎;猎取;找寻5.respond vi.回答;响应;作出反响6.certain adj.确立的;无疑的;某种7.contain vt.包含;容纳;容忍→container8.powerful adj.强盛的;有力的→powerfullyn .容器adv. 有力地→ power v .给供给动力9.affect vt.影响;感人;侵袭10.appreciate vt.鉴赏;感谢;意识到11.succeed vi.成功vt.接替;继任12.employ vt.聘用;利用(时间、精力等)13.harm n. & vt.伤害;危害→ harmful adj.有害的14.bite vt. & vi.咬;叮;刺痛→bit ( 过去式 ) →bitten ( 过去分词 )15.inspect vt. 检查;视察16.fierce adj. 凶狠的;剧烈的→fiercely adv. 剧烈地→fierceness n .剧烈1.die out 消亡;渐渐消逝2.in peace和平川;安宁地;友善地3.in danger(of) 在危险中,告急要点短语4.in relief 如释重担5.burst into laughter 忽然笑起来6.protect... from 保护不受(危害)7.pay attention to 注意经典句型(高考书面表达必备)8.come into being形成;产生9.according to依据;依据所说10.do harm to危害11.without mercy绝不留情地12.respond to对作出回答1. Please take me to a distant land where I can find the animal that gave fur tomake this sweater.请把我带到遥远的地方,在那边我能找到为制作这件毛衣供给皮毛的那种动物。

高考英语一轮复习2.4Wildlifeprotection练含解析word版本

高考英语一轮复习2.4Wildlifeprotection练含解析word版本

2.4 Wildlife protectionⅠ. 词义辨析ws have been made to prevent people from killing__________animals and birds.2.The farmers suffered a heavy___________because of the terrible storm.3.The cruel king showed no ____________ and killed all the prisoners.4.I waved my hand to catch her___________,but she just ignored me.5.According to a study ,little children often feel ___________near their parents.6.I just wonder how he can feed a family of eight on such a low __________.7.To their________ , someone had found the keys and handed them in.8.On the floor lay four or five boxes __________ toys and books.9.I would__________ it if you would let me deal with this by myself.10.The government insists that the dam will not do any_________to the environment.【答案】 1---5BCDAB6---10CDCADⅡ.特别句式专练语法填空1. So little time________we have that we must hurry up.2. Such a fierce dog________he have that we had to wait outside before we could get into his yard.3. Only when he returned________we told that the war had ended and the armyhad come back.4. Only when Ann heard the bell ringing,________she see that she didn’ t write her name on the paper.5. For a moment nothing happened; then________(come) cheers from the excited audience.6.According to a report on Daily Mail,it ’ s on Wednesday________people start feeling really unhappy.7. I have no idea why it is________he will go there with her.8. Where do you think it is ________we can buy that best-seller?9. It was not until 7:30________he got home yesterday, so his parents werevery worried.10. How time flies!It ’s in two months________we’ ll say goodbye to our high school life.1. did [句意:我们还有这样少的时间,因此我们快点吧。

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Wildlife protection【重点词汇】1. threaten vt. 威胁;恐吓;预示 vi. 威胁;可能来临He tied her up and threatened her with a six-inch knife.他把她绑起来,拿着一把6英寸长的刀威胁她。

The newcomers directly threaten the livelihood of the established workers.新来的人直接威胁到原有工人的生计。

The clouds threaten snow. 乌云预示着要下雪。

Do you mean to threaten? 你是想威胁吗?It's threatening to rain.天可能要下雨。

2. hunt vt. 打猎;搜索vi. 打猎;搜寻n. 狩猎;搜寻Detectives have been hunting him for seven months.7个月来警探们一直在追捕他。

As a child I learned to hunt and fish.我孩提时代就学会了打猎和捕鱼。

A forensic team was hunting for clues.法医小组正在搜寻线索。

The couple had helped in the hunt for the toddlers.这对夫妇曾帮着寻找那些蹒跚学步的孩子。

He set off for a nineteen-day moose hunt in Nova Scotia.他开始了在新斯科舍为期19天的猎驼鹿行程。

3. relief n. (痛苦、忧虑)的减轻、消除;救济;安慰Seeing the lost children, the mother was in relief.见到失踪的儿子这位妈妈如释重负。

I breathed a sigh of relief.我安心地松了一口气。

The doctor's treatment gave no relief to the patient. 那医生的治疗并未使病人的病情减轻。

Needy and handicapped people depend on government relief for their support.穷人和残疾人依靠政府的救济维持生计。

4. mercy n. 仁慈,宽容;怜悯;幸运;善行They were treated with mercy.他们受到仁慈的待遇。

We will not pity nor spare, nor have mercy to the enemy.对敌人我们不会同情,不会宽恕,也不会发慈悲。

It really was a mercy that he'd gone so rapidly at the end.这真幸运,他最后走得那么快。

Sailor is at the mercy of the weather. 水手受到天气的摆布。

5. contain vt. 包含;控制;容纳The book doesn't contain all the required information. 这本书里面并不包含所有需要的信息。

The envelope contained a Christmas card.该信封里装有一张圣诞贺卡。

Watermelon contains vitamins and also potassium.西瓜含有维生素也有钾。

More than a hundred firemen are still trying to contain the fire at the plant.一百多名消防队员仍在努力控制工厂火势。

6. affect vt. 影响;感动;侵袭;感染As a matter of fact, your opinion will not affect my decision.事实上,你的观点不会影响我的决定。

Most people present at the meeting were deeply affected by his speech.出席会议的人都被他的演讲深深感动。

7. appreciate vt. 欣赏;鉴赏;感激;意识到The happiest are not those who own all the best things, but those who can appreciate the beauty of life. 最幸福的人们并不一定什么都是最好,只是他们懂得欣赏生活的美好。

I appreciate John's helping in time. 我感谢约翰的及时帮助。

I’d appreciate it if you could teach me how to use th e computer. 假如你能教我怎样使用电脑我将不胜感激We appreciate your difficulty. 我们意识到了你们的困难。

Do you appreciate the full meaning of this letter? 你意识到了这封信的含义了吗?8. succeed vi.成功 vt. 接替;继任He was too inexperienced and too inexpert to succeed. 他太缺乏经验,太不熟练,难以成功。

Only by working hard can we succeed in doing everything. 只有努力,才能成功。

Obama succeeded Bush as president in the USA.奥巴马接替布什成了美国的总统。

9. employ vt.雇佣;利用(时间、精力)The company employed 18 staff. 公司雇用了18名员工。

Your time could be usefully employed in attending to professional matters. 你可以有效地利用时间处理一些专业问题。

Mary is employed in doing her homework.玛丽在忙她的家庭作业。

10. harm vt./ n. 损害;危害Drinking too much does harm to our health,but some don’t care. 喝酒太多对我们的身体有害,但有些人不在乎。

He may say no,but there is no harm in asking.他可能拒绝,但问一问也无妨。

【重点短语】1. die out (动、植物的)灭绝,灭亡;(风俗、习惯等的)逐渐消失、不存在;(火、光等)逐渐熄灭This kind of bird is dying out. 这种鸟快要灭绝了。

The old custom died out many years ago.这种古老的风俗习惯许多年前就消失了。

2.protect...from = protect...against 保护……不受……(危害)The medicine is used to protect all the animals against infection. 这种药用来为所有的动物预防传染病。

It's important to protect your skin from the harmful effects of the sun. 保护皮肤免受阳光的有害影响是重要的。

To protect the environment,most industrial societies have established stringent laws. 为了保护环境,大多数工业领域制定了严格的法律。

3. burst into laughter = burst out laughing 突然大笑起来;大声笑了出来Suddenly, my sister burst into laughter / burst out laughing. 突然,我妹妹大笑了起来。

All the people burst into laughter / burst out laughing as a man spoke about his experience in the forest. 当一位男士描述到自己在森林里的经历时每个人都大笑起来。

e into being 出现;形成;产生When did the Roman Empire come into being? 罗马帝国是什么时候形成的?When did the term of new-new people come into being, please? 请问“新新人类”一词是什么时候才出现的呢?The Chinese Red Army came into being after the defeat of the first great revolution. 中国红军产生于第一次大革命失败之后。

5. in danger 处于危险之中The dam was in danger because of the rising flood. 洪水猛涨,大坝告急。

At present many rare animals are in danger of dying out. 现在许多珍稀动物正濒临灭绝。

6.so that 为了;以致于,结果He studied hard in high school so that he entered a key university finally. 他在高中努力学习,结果他最后进入重点大学He listens to the tapes every morning so that he can improve his ability of listening. 为了能够提高自己的听力能力,他每天早上听磁带。

【重点句型】1. We used to be an endangered species. 我们过去是一种濒危物种。

【考点】used to do “过去经常”I used to write poetry when I was young.我年轻时常常写诗。

"Do you play golf?" "No, but I used to." “你打高尔夫球吗?” “不打,但我过去打。

”He usedn’t (didn’t use) to come.他过去不常来。

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