英语中考热点词辨析和练习(精品课件)
初中英语 中考复习-选词填空之词性辨析 (共24张ppt)
形容词、副词对对碰
more careful (比较级)
most careful (最高级)
carefully (adv.)
more carefully (比较级)
care (n. /v.)
most carefully (最高级)
露一手
. unhappy
happily
happy
happiness
happier
3. 4.
THheestpeeancthaerymeaard_ew_u_rsi_ti__n_w_g__r_i_te_a_baonoka.rticslpeeanbdoduot ihnogbbimesa.ke
sb.
do
5. We are happy to hear that the Chinese _w__ri_t_e_r __, Moyan won
teachers
teachers’
teach
1. WHhoewcaasny’toruermmeamth_bt_ee_ar_ct_hh_ee_rwinorydosurthparimt hairsy school?
2. 3.
AThll_teoe_rfae_t’ch_she_ae__t_re__te_a__a_c_c_ht_eh_e_ea_r_sr_c’s_hbeaosroekhhilamevftiniinng
teach
(v.)
teaches taught teaching
(三单) (过去式)
(现在分词)
teacher
(名词)
露一手
writes
wrote
write
writing
writer
1. Mary always ___w_r_it_e_s__ to their friends. (三单)
2024中考备考英语重难点01 易混名词辨析(解析版)
重难点01 易混名词辨析中考英语对名词的考查集中在单项选择题,单词题、完型填空、短文填空题。
考查重点包括:名词词义辨析、名词的数和名词所有格的用法。
本专题目的在于帮助学生梳理易混名词,明晰他们之间的区别与用法。
名词词义辨析题主要考查结合语境区分名词词义的能力,在平时的学习中应当掌握常用名词的基本意义,注意一词多义和熟词生义;养成推敲句子的含义以及对语境理解的习惯。
(2023中考真题建议用时:15分钟)1.(2023·辽宁鞍山·中考真题)—Why does Mary get good grades each time?—I think that’s because she puts most of her ________ into her schoolwork.A.energy B.practice C.exercise D.process2.(2023·内蒙古·中考真题)—The model plane is wonderful! How did you make it?—It’s easy. Follow the ________ and you can do it, too.A.discussion B.education C.conditions D.instructions3.(2023·江苏淮安·中考真题)As a student, you should keep a ________ between your schoolwork and yourhobbies.A.diary B.record C.secret D.balance4.(2023·湖北襄阳·中考真题)—Mr. Fan runs at least half an hour every day.—What a good ________! No wonder he looks healthy.A.habit B.question C.article D.prediction5.(2023·湖北黄石·中考真题)—Could you tell me the ________ of making such tasty dumplings?—Well, I just follow the steps on Tiktok.A.cost B.method C.time D.menu6.(2023·内蒙古呼和浩特·中考真题)High-speed trains are seen as one of the new Four Great ________ of China.A.Inventions B.Advantages C.Environments D.Technologies7.(2023·江苏常州·中考真题)After she was brought back to China, the sick giant panda Ya Ya received good ________ in her new home and got better.A.education B.communication C.entertainment D.treatment8.(2023·江苏南通·中考真题)—________ are easily made, but not easily kept.—That’s true. Once you make one, be sure to keep it.A.Speeches B.Decisions C.Promises D.Suggestions9.(2023·江苏镇江·中考真题)The main ________ of the cities along the Grand Canal (大运河) is history and culture.A.attraction B.pollution C.invention D.situation10.(2023·青海·中考真题)A taxi driver prevented (阻止) an _________ when he saw a car with serious problems travelling across Huangnan.A.accident B.interview C.advertisement11.(2023·山东青岛·中考真题)Before flying a plane, a ________ must take a lot of training.A.policeman B.musician C.nurse D.pilot12.(2023·湖北十堰·中考真题)—How did you fix up the machine, dad?—It’s easy. I just followed the ________.A.instructions B.inventions C.interviews D.influences13.(2023·江苏徐州·中考真题)Of all the ________, I love summer best.A.seasons B.subjects C.colours D.hobbies14.(2023·辽宁丹东·中考真题)Mary’s parents are interested in ________, so they often take her to concerts.A.sports B.music C.science D.movies15.(2023·江苏宿迁·中考真题)—The girl’s beautiful pronunciation caught our ________ in yesterday’s English speech competition.—Yes, many students couldn’t help cheering for her.A.condition B.attention C.invention D.position16.(2023·江苏泰州·中考真题)—Good news! The Chinese women table tennis team won a gold and a silver again.—Great! No matter who wins the medals, it is the ________ of our country.A.price B.pioneer C.pride D.pain17.(2023·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题)Although our school life is a little busy, it is full of ________.A.pain B.sadness C.laughter18.(2023·四川遂宁·中考真题)—Which movie would you like to watch, Tracy?— Um…it’s hard to make a ________.A.survey B.choice C.call D.wish19.(2023·辽宁·中考真题)Thanks to the teacher’s help, I solved all the ________ easily.A.chances B.problems C.habits D.grades20.(2023·辽宁营口·中考真题)Scientists who are full of ________ always come up with new ideas and bring great changes to our life.A.instruction B.instrument C.invention D.introduction1.A【详解】句意:——为什么玛丽每次都取得好成绩?——我想那是因为她把大部分精力都放在功课上了。
中考英语常考词汇用法辨析课件(共25张PPT)
中考英语常考词汇用法辨析课件(共25张PPT)(共25张PPT)初中常考词汇用法辨析1.one/onesI don't like this skirt. Show me that _____ .ABThe new skirts are mine. The old _____ are yours.2.by/with/in/useJay can sing the song ____ either Chinese or English. How great!I won't believe it until I see it _____ my own eyes.We usually ______ a ruler to draw a straight line.Miss Zhao goes to work ______ bike.CBAD3.put on/wear/in/dressABDThe twins don't always _____ the same clothes.The woman _____ a red hat is our new English leacher.It's very cold today. Please _____ more clothes when you go out. Mother is _____ my baby sister now.I like eating oranges _____ , so there are always oranges at my home. There are so ______ people that I cannot count them._____ people think living in China is _____ better than living in Japan. I've learned _____ from him.CBAD4.a lot/a lot of/many/much5.look for/find/find outPlease try to _____ who stole the computer.ABPlease help me _____ my mobile phone, I can't _____ it.6.look/read/see/watch_____ at the picture! What can you _____ in itBI'll _____ a book instead of _____ TV tonight.7.and/or/with"There is no air _____ no water on the moon."means "There is no air _____ water on the moon."A"The boy _____ his parents go to Hong Kong every year." means "The boy _____ his parents goes to Hong Kong every year."BI was at her birlhday party, and he was _____ there.AAndy Law is a famous actor. He's a good singer _____ .B8.also/tooA. The woman was _____ a big bag. Let's help her.B. Next lime when you come, _____ me the book, please.C. Who's _____ away today's newspaper . I haven't read it yet.D. Go and _____ me some wate. I' m thirsty.9.take/bring/carry/get10. each/every10. each/everyA. "_____ of them speaks a foreign language." means "_____ one of them speaks a foreign language."B. There are some big shops on _____ side of the street.11. problem/question11. problem/questionA. What is the biggest _____ in the world Can you answer this _____B. The _____ is that he's always asking me such foolish _____ .A.He _____ hard and at last _____ the language.B.The children are _____ the maths problem now.C.We _____ in the same school, so we often _____ from each other and help each other.D.We _____ English in the morning and _____ to play football in the afternoon.12.learn/studyB. He gets up _____ six _____ the morning and goes to bed _____ ten _____ night _____ weekdays.D. The man _____ duty is reading a book _____ medicine _____the desk.A. There are many good apples _____ the tree.C. Does he have lunch _____ homeE. In the twins' bedroom, the windows _____ the wall are very big, the pictures _____ the wall are not very new.13.in/on/at14.sometime/sometimes/some time/some timesI will go shopping _____ tomorrow.He waited for _____ then left.CADBPlease read the text _____ until you can recite it.They _____ play football after school.15.have/has/there is/there areABCDIn Class One _____ 25 boys and 25 girls.In Classroom One _____ a map of China.Does your brother _____ a map of China_____ your brother got a map of ChinaA. ——Thanks a lot for your help.—— ______.B. ——Are you a student ——Yes.______.C. ——Let's go shopping. —— ______.D. Could you tell me whether it is _____ or wrongE. I want to buy a cup of tea, a piece of bread and an apple. _____.16. right/all right/that's right/that's all/that's all rightA. ——_____ does it take by plane ——It takes about eleven hours.B. ——_____ is your father ——He is fifty.C. ——_____ is the fish ——It's ten yuan a kilo.D. ——_____ do you write Io your father .——Once a month.E. ——_____ students are there in your class ——Forty-five.17. how many/much/long/old/oftenA. Please _____ Lucy and Lily because they are new here.B. Please _____ Lucy and Lily! Can you find any differences between themC. Lucy and Lily are twin sisters. They _____ each other very much.D. Lucy and Lily _____.E. Please ______ the new words in your dictionary.18.look up/look at/look after/look like/look the sameA. ——______ do you like China ——Very much.B. ——______ do you like about China ——The food and the people.C. ——______ is Mr. Green ——He is an English teacherD. ——______ is Mr. Green ——He is Jim's father.E. ——______ falher is Mr. Green ——Jim's.F. ——______ man is Mr. Green ——The man on a black bike.G. ——______ is Mr. Green from ——He's from America.H. ——_____ is Mr. Green like ——He is tall and thin.19. what/which/who/whose/where/howA. He listens to the teacher carefully in _____.B. There are four _____ in each unit of the English textbook.20.class/lessonA. You must give back the book to me _____.B. You're just _____ for the last bus.21.in time/on time20.class/lesson21.in time/on timeA. TV is ________ television,B. They callme Tom _______ .A. Tom, ______ you are right.B. The mon over there ______ Li Lei's English teacher.22.for short/short for23.may be/maybe24.begin/startA. When can we _____ off for BeiiingB. He didn't know how to _____.A. Those shoes are too small for me. Would you show me _____ pairB. There are six people in the room. Three are girls, _____ three are boys.C. He is always helping _____.D. There are many books in the box. Ten of them are mine, _____are my sisler's.E. Mr Liu and Miss Sun and four ______ teachers are teaching this class.25.other/another/the other/others/the others参考答案1. A. one;B. ones2. A. in;B. with;C. use;D. by3. A. wear;B. in;C. put on;D. dressing4. A. a lot;B. many;C. Many/A lot of;much/a lot;D. a lot/much5. A. find out;B. look for, find6. A. Look, see;B. read, watching7. A. and, or;B. and, with8. A. also;B. too9. A. carrying;B. bring;C. taken;D. get10. A. Each, Every;B. each11. A. problem, question;B. problem, questions12. A. studied, learned;B. studying;C. study, learn;D. learn/study, learn 参考答案13. A. on;B. at, in, at, at, on;C. at;D. on, on, at;E. in, on14. A. some times;B. sometime/some time;C. some time;D. sometimes15. A. there are;B. there is;C. have;D. Has16. A. That's all right;B. That's right/Right;C. All right;D. right;E. That's all17. A. How long;B. How old;C. How much;D. How often;E. How many18. A. look after;B. look at;C. look like;D. look the same;E. look up19. A. How;B. What;C. What;D. Who;E. Whose;F. Which;G. Where;H. What20. A.class;B. lessons21. A.on time;B. in time22. A.short for;B. for short23. A. maybe;B. may be24. A. start;B. start/begin25. A. another;B. the other;C. others;D. the others;E. other。
初三英语词汇辨析专题讲解
初三英语词汇辨析专题讲解英语的词汇量非常庞大总计990,000个,但如果要估计具体数字,必须先判断哪些能够算作其单词。
不过与其他语言不同,并没有一个权威学术机构来规定何为正式的词汇。
医学、科技领域不断涌现新词,一些进入了大众日常用语中,其他只在一小部分人群内部使用。
移民群体带来的外语单词也经常融入英语社会中去。
一些古词和方言单词能否算作英语也无法判断。
一1. Maybe/ may be1 maybe是副词,意思是“大概,也许”,常用作状语。
Maybe you put it in your bag.也许你把它放在包里了。
“Will he come tomorrow?”“Maybe not.” “他明天来吗?”“也许不”。
2 may be相当于是情态动词may与be动词搭配一起作谓语,意思是“也许是…,可能是…”。
It may be 9:00 when they arrive.他们可能于九点到达。
The man may be a lawyer. 那人也许是律师。
2. borrow / lend/ keep/ use1 borrow表示的是从别人那里借来东西,即我们通常所说的“借进来”。
We often borrow books from our school library.我们经常从学校图书馆借书。
I borrowed this dictionary from my teacher. 我从老师那儿借来了这本字典。
borrow是一个瞬间完成的动作,因此不能与时间段连用。
You can borrow my recorder for three days. 错误I have borrowed this book for only one week. 错误2 lend表示的是把自己的东西借给别人,即我们通常所说的“借出去”。
Thank you for lending me your bike.谢谢你把自行车借给我。
中考人教版英语一轮复习+专题复习课件+专题一 名词课件
piano→pianos
三、常见的不可数名词归纳及用法
物质 名词
食物
bread(面包),meat(肉),cheese(奶酪)
液体 milk(牛奶),water(水),wine(葡萄酒),oil(油)
自然物体
soil(土壤),sand(沙子),wood(木头)
情况
构成方法
一般情况
加s
以字母s、sh、 加es
ch、x等结尾
以“辅音字母+ 变y为i,再
y”结尾
加es
例词 cap→caps;dog→dogs;bike→bikes; driver→drivers bus→buses;wish→wishes; watch→watches;box→boxes lady→ladies;century→centuries; family→families;story→stories
二、常考易错名词汇总
1 pronunciation发音;voice嗓音;sound 声响;noise噪声 health健康;wealth财富;weight重量,体重;height高度,身
2 高 trouble困难;problem 难题,问题;question 问题,疑问;
3 difficulty 困难 discussion 讨论;resolution 决心;instruction 指示,命令;
Soon it was lunch time.We built a simple stove (火炉) and gathered some dry branches(树枝).Mrs.Liu took out a box of 7._m__a_tc_h_e_s_ from her pocket and made a fire.As the saying goes,“Many hands make light work.” Before long,the picnic was ready.
中考英语常用词语辨析.docx
中考英语常用词语辨析1.at the moment\in a moment\for a moment\at the moment=right now”此时此刻”,用于现在时。
in a moment = very soon "很机,止即",一般用于将来时的句了。
for a moment u此刻,一会儿"表示时间的延续。
..................................2. a few/ few(1)a few, few用来修饰可数名词。
(2)a few 有一些”,表示肯定概念,few几乎没有,表示否定意义。
3. a little/ little(1)a little, little用于修饰不可数名词。
(2)a little 44有一些”,表示肯定概念。
little “几乎没有”,表示否定概念。
ago/ beforeago只用于一般过去时,表示从现在算起的一段时间以前。
[例]He died two years ago.他是两年前去世的。
before后接“时间点”,可用于任何时态;它也可放在“时间段”后,用于完成时或一般过去时。
[例]I got there before 5 o'clock.我五点钟前到达那里。
I never saw him before.我以前没见过他。
He had done it two days before.他两天前就做过此事。
6.already/ yet/still(1)a lready意为“已经”,常用于肯定句,与完成时和讲行时连用为多。
用于疑问句时表示问话人持怀疑、惊异的态度。
如:Is it Sunday already? d经到星期天啦?I have already finished it.我已经做完了。
(2)yet通常用于疑问句和否定何,在疑问何屮作“已经,'解,在否定句中作“还”、“尚未”解。
如:I haverTt learned it yet.我还不知此事。
中考英语词汇专题复习课件
Tony went f_is_h_i_n_g_ (fish) at sea. But he sat all day long without catching a single fish. On _h_i_s____(he) way home, he stopped at a store and ordered four tuna (金枪鱼). He told the seller: “Pick four large__o_n__e_s_(one) out and throw them at me, will you?” “Why do you want me to throw them at you?” asked the seller. “So that I am able to tell my wife that I __c_a_u_g__ht (catch) them,” said Tony. “OK, but I suggest that you take the salmon (三文鱼).” “Why?” asked Tony. “Because your wife came in________(early) than you today and said that if you come by, I should tell youeatorlitearke salmon. That’s what she’d like for supper tonight,” said the seller.
2021/1/6
形容词(adj.)和副词(adv.):
8. In order to see the words on the blackboard more __c_le_a_r_ly____(清楚), she put on her glasses.
专题五2:词义辨析中考英语专题复习资料
专题四:词义辨析近义词辨析第一部分:知识点分析1、难点、易错点:A. 有些近义词(含短语)的意义和用法基本相同,其细微区别容易被忽略,如:例1 Oh, dear! You've ____ h im so much money _____ it!A spe nd, on B. pay, for C spe nt, on D paid, forB. 母语的负迁移,造成对解题的干扰。
如:例2 —May I _____ your dictio nary for a while?—Sorr y, I ' ve left it at home.A. borrowB. le ndC. keepD. take例3 In the old days it was difficult for the poor to ___ a job.A. findB. look forC. find outD. look afterC. 加长的题干、增加的语境因素,增加了解题的难度,如:例4 Lily and I didn ' t go to the bookshop yesterday. __________ of us has read this story, sowe know nothing about it.A. BothB. NeitherC. AllD. None例5 -- Lucy, could you help me the map on the blackboard? We won t need it.--With pleasure.A. put outB. put upC. put onD. put away特别提示:现在中考单纯考查近义词意思的题目已经几乎没有,同学们应尽量结合语境解题。
第二部分:强化练习1、基础题1. Come over to my office and ____your exam paper. I'll go over it once more.A. bringB. takeC. canD. hold2. The doctor ______ R obert carefully as soon as he was take n to the hospitalA. looked forB. looked overC. looked afterD. looked at3. I can't ____ you how happy I am.A. sayB. tellC. speakD. talk4. 「ve ___ this writer, but I ' ve never seen him.A. heardB. heard ofC. liste nedD. liste ned to5. My un cle left ____ a t the age of seve ntee n.A. familyB. houseC. homeD. room6. —I ____ you well I your new job.—Thanks a lot!A. hopeB. wa ntC. wishD. think7. We had a sports meeti ng ___ of last term.A. by the endB. at the endC. in the endD. at last8. I ' ll ____ who broke the window.A. findB. find outC. look forD. look up9. The bird has a beautiful _______ . It sings happily every morning.A. voiceB. no iseC. shoutD. sound10. He ______ China for many years .A. has bee n toB. has gone toC. has bee n inD. has come to2、提高题1. —What do the girls like to _______ t hese days?—They usually dress themselves up in popular clothes.A. wearB. dressC. putD. put on2. For hun dreds of years men __ birds flying and wished that they could fly, too.'、' A. saw B. looked C. no ticed D. watched3. You can _____ the nu mber in the phone book if you want to call her.A. look upB. look forC. look overD. look into4. I know it ' ll me much time to practice it, but I ' m sure I can learn a lotfrom it.A. spendB. useC. takeD. cost5. —Can I put the TV set on the table?—Sorry, there isn ' t any _____________ left. Maybe you can put it over there.A. placeB. floorC. groundD. room6. —What beautiful shoes you ' re wearing! They must be expensive.—No, they only 10 yua n.A. spe ntB. tookC. paidD. cost7. Xiao Li is the right pers on to show the foreig ners around, for of us can ____________speak En glish.A. allB. eachC. bothD. none8. —You looked very tired this morni ng. What did you do yesterday after noon?—I did Christmas shopp ing.A. a lot ofB. a few ofC. a nu mber ofD. a piece of9. —Could I your dicti on ary?—Yes, you can it for the whole day, but you can 't it to othersA. keep, borrow, le ndB. lead, keep, borrowC. borrow, keep, le ndD. keep, le nd, borrow10. —Where is Tom? I haven ' t seen him for a few days.—Maybe he ________ to his hometow n.A. wentB. has bee nC. has goneD. came11. Though my sister has bee n in Can ada for a long time, China is still her ____ .A. houseB. familyC. placeD. home12. —What did the headmaster ______ a t the meeti ng?—Sorry. I left the meet ing before he ______ .A. say, said B say, spoke. C speak, said. D. speak, spoke13. Could you please _____ t he radio a little? They are doing their homework in the next room.A turn on B. turn dow n C. turn up D. turn off14. There is only _____ time left, is n't there?A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few15. It's getting colder. You'd better this coat with you.A. gotB. bringC. carryD. take16. Miss Liu asked Tom to read the new words and students to liste n to him.A. otherB. the othersC. othersD. the other17. My memory is not good eno ugh. Could I have a piece of paper to ____ your e-mail address on?A. put awayB. put intoC. put dow nD. put up18. China's first spaceman, Yang Liwei, with Shenzhou V ______ s uccessfully to Earth on Thursday morning after more than 21 hours ' travel along the earth's orbit.A. gotB. arrivedC. reachedD. retur ned19. —Does Ann study Japa nese or Chin ese?—No, she studies _______ .A. eitherB. bothC. n eitherD. none20. Mr Brown asked us to stop ,and we stopped to him at once.A. talking; to listenB. to talk; to liste nC. talki ng; liste ningD. to talk; liste ning参考答案:第一部分:知识点分析介绍部分:18.A 19.A难点、易错点:例题1、D 2、C 3、A 4、B 5、D第二部分:强化练习一、单项选择1、基础题1. A2.B3.B4.B5.C6.C7.B8.B9.A 10.C2、提高题1.A2.A3.A4.C5.D6.D7.D8.A9.C 10.C11. D 12.B 13.D 14.B 15.D 16.D 17.C 18.D 19.C 20.A。
专题08 常考名词辨析精讲课件中考英语语法复习
海鲜熟食 crab oysters lobster clams shrimp fish bread roast beef cheese sausage roast duck hamburger
第1组
cloth clothes clothing dress
你能区分开 上面名词吗?
cloth 指做衣服等用的布料。如“布、毛料”等,是不可数名词。 The cloth is produced in that factory. 布料是那家工厂生产的。
clothes 意为“衣服”,没有单数形式,不能单独与数词直接搭配。 Her clothes were made by her mother. 她的衣服是她母亲做的。
finger shoulder knee chest
第1组 第2组 第3组 第4组 第5组 第6组 第7组 第8组 第9组 第10组
中考常考相似名词辨析
cloth, clothes, clothing, dress journey, tour, trip, travel game, sport, match festival, holiday, vacation family, home, house habit , custom , manners , tradition affair, matter, event, melody, song, tune, theme meaning, implication, sense material, matter, substance, stuff
第9组
meaning, implication, sense
中考重点词语辨析与运用
中考重点词语辨析与运用1. 词语辨析:掌握与理解中考英语试卷中,词语辨析题是考查学生对单词意义和用法的理解能力的重要环节。
在解答这类题目时,必须准确地辨析词语的差异含义,并将其运用到具体的句子中。
以下是一些常见的词语辨析的例子:1) Although和HoweverAlthough表示“虽然”,用来引导状语从句,表示让步关系;而However则表示“然而”,用来引导转折关系。
例如:Although it was raining, we still went for a walk.然而,It was raining, we still went for a walk.2) Happy和GladHappy表示“快乐”,通常用于形容一种持续的、内在的感觉;Glad表示“高兴”,通常用于指某个具体的事情。
例如:I am happy because today is my birthday.I am glad to see you again.3) Beautiful和PrettyBeautiful表示代表外貌、气质、风景等美丽的事物,通常用于描述自然界或者人的特征;而Pretty则表示“漂亮”,着重强调的是形态上的美。
例如:The girl has beautiful eyes.The girl is so pretty in that dress.2. 词语运用:正确应用在中考英语考试中,除了辨析词义,学生还需学会正确运用词语来表达自己的观点,以及进行写作。
以下是一些常见的词语运用的例子:1) First和foremostFirst表示首先,可用于列举事物时表示先后顺序;而Foremost则是更高的级别或者更突出重要的意义。
例如:First, let me introduce myself.Education is the foremost factor in determining a person's success.2) Cause和effectCause表示原因,用于解释事件或行为的成因;而Effect则表示结果,强调某个因素产生的效果。
2020届中考英语复习课件:常见易混动词辨析、动词短语(共38张PPT)
B.quite
C.so D.too
8.(· 宜宾中考)It is __ for Chim to get to school on time, because it is raining __ . A.hard; hardly
B.hardly; hard
C.hard; hard
11.(· 曲靖中考)—Have you ever read Journey to the West? —Yeah, I've read it many times and I __ get bored. A.never
B.usually
C.often D.always
A
10.(· 天津中考)We had a football match yesterday. Our fans cheered us on __ and we felt more confident. B A.slowly
B.loudly
C.nearly D.carelessly
B.well
C.better D.best
C
(3)副词最高级前一般不加the。 Which one do you like best?你最喜欢哪一个? (4)副词的比较级和最高级用法与形容词比较级和最
高级用法基本一样。
16.(· 青岛中考) __ we D work at English, the better grades we will get. A.Harder
2.(· 贵港中考)—Have you visited Shanghai Disneyland? —Yes. It was wonderful! I took __ a few photos there. A.very
初中英语词汇辨析的图文解析(4)
一、选择题1.—Is that blue cup Paul's?— No, it isn't . ________is yellow.A.Mine B.Yours C.Hers D.His2.In modern life, shopping online is________ used by many people, especially for teenagers. A.exactly B.badly C.heavily D.widely 3.People who always do sports are in spirits than those who don't.A.high B.higher C.tall D.taller4.He is wearing his sunglasses to himself from the strong sunlight.A.prevent B.stop C.keep D.protect 5.—Help yourselves! The drinks are ________ me.—Thank you. You’re always so generous.A.above B.in C.on D.over6.Gina didn’t study medicine. ________, she decided to become an actor.A.Instead B.AgainC.Anyway D.Also7.He can’t wait to get a ticket to the movie, so he________ for it yesterday.A.spent B.paid C.took D.cost8.Mr. Smith gave us some________on how to improve our speaking skills.A.advice B.news C.knowledge D.information 9.World Book Day takes place ________ April 23rd every year.A.at B.in C.on10.The next Olympic Games will be held in Japan________ 27th July 2020.A.on B.in C.at D.of11.— Is your home close to the school, Tom?— No, it's a long way, but I am________ late for school because I get up early daily. A.always B.usually C.never D.sometimes 12.My email ________ to you last night. Have you received it ________?A.sent; too B.is sent; alreadyC.was sent; yet D.was sent; either13.Maria ________ speaks Chinese because she doesn’t know much Chinese.A.seldom B.always C.often D.usually 14.You can’t ___ how I missed my mother at that time.A.offer B.provide C.imagine D.dream 15.Ice, snow and steam are different of water.A.sizes B.sights C.forms D.styles16.The movie Amazing China is on show at the theater. Would you like to see it ________me. A.to B.for C.with D.about17.Jacob often plays the same ________ game, but he never gets________.A.boring; bored B.bored; boring C.boring; boring18.Tony is a tall and strong boy but he speaks in such a low voice in class that we can_________ hear him.A.almost B.hardly C.nearly D.quite19.It was quite ________ when I found I was in such a hurry that I was wearing a black shoe and a brown one.A.embarrassing B.exciting C.fascinating D.relaxing 20.—Paul is very fat.—Yes, he________plays sports and he eats too much.A.always B.never C.usually21.—How can we go________ the big river?—By ship.A.across B.through C.cross22.He ________ his homework________the morning of Sunday.A.doesn’t do; on B.doesn’t do; in C.doesn’t; on 23.—Mum, I don’t want the trousers. They’re too long.—Sorry. I’ll buy a ________ pair for yo u.A.big B.small C.short24.—Bill, do you like________?—Yes. They’re healthy.A.ice-cream B.carrots C.salad25.I’d like to________the mall because it’s crowded and noisy.A.visit B.hang out C.walk D.go off【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——那是保罗的蓝色杯子吗?——不,不是。
初三英语专题讲解 词汇辨析
初三英语专题讲解词汇辨析-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1初三英语专题讲解词汇辨析(一)时间:2009年05月20日作者:匿名来源:博客【名师讲解】1. Maybe/ may be(1) maybe是副词,意思是“大概,也许”,常用作状语。
Maybe you put it in your bag.也许你把它放在包里了。
“Will he come tomorrow”“Maybe not.” “他明天来吗”“也许不”。
(2) may be相当于是情态动词may与be动词搭配一起作谓语,意思是“也许是…,可能是…”。
It may be 9:00 when they arrive.他们可能于九点到达。
The man may be a lawyer. 那人也许是律师。
2. borrow/ lend/ keep/ use(1) borrow表示的是从别人那里借来东西,即我们通常所说的“借进来”。
We often borrow books from our school library.我们经常从学校图书馆借书。
I borrowed this dictionary from my teacher. 我从老师那儿借来了这本字典。
borrow是一个瞬间完成的动作,因此不能与时间段连用。
You can borrow my recorder for three days. ( 错误 )I have borrowed this book for only one week. ( 错误 )(2) lend表示的是把自己的东西借给别人,即我们通常所说的“借出去”。
Thank you for lending me your bike.谢谢你把自行车借给我。
He often lends money to his brother.他经常借钱给他弟弟。
lend与borrow一样,也是一个瞬间完成的动作,不能与一段时间连用。
中考英语热点易混词汇辨析学法指导试题(共6页)
中考英语热点(rè diǎn)易混词汇辨析学法指导1. sound, voice, noise, shout词义辨析:sound指自然界各种各样的声音;voice特指人的嗓音、〔风等的〕声音或者鸟的叫声;noise指噪音;shout指人或者动物的叫喊,也指予以警告或者引起注意而发出的叫喊。
如:Did you hear the strange sound just now?刚刚你有没有听到那个奇怪的声音?It is very nice to hear your voice.听到你的声音真是太好了。
Don’t make a noise outside; I want to have a rest.别再发出噪音了,我想休息一会儿。
Suddenly, the patient raised a shout of pain.突然病人发出痛苦的叫声。
中考真题:At the foot of the hill you could hear nothing but the_________ of the running water.A. shoutB. noiseC. voiceD. cry正确答案:C2. be famous for, be famous as词义(cí yì)辨析:be famous for意为“因……而著名〞,be famous as意为“作为……而有名〞。
如:Hangzhou is famous for the West Lake.因西湖而著名。
He is famous as a short story writer.他是著名的短篇小说家。
中考真题:China is very _________ the Great Wall and pandas.A. famous asB. famous forC. ready toD. ready for正确答案:B3. how long, how often, how soon词义辨析:how long表示“多长〞,常用来询问物体长度,也可询问动作或者状态延续多长时间是,常就for引导的时间是段提问;how often常用来询问频率;how soon常用来询问某人要过多久才能做某事。
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久才能完工? • ---In a month.一个月吧。 • • how long “多长时间”,回答常用“for+一段时
间”,“since+一段时间ago”
• how often “多久一次”, 回答常用every day, sometimes, never, once a week等
• A. wear B. dress C. put on D. is in
• 3. It was late, but she had to D her little baby.
• A. wear B. put on C. be in D. dress
• 4. The little girl is often C her black skirt.
his red coat)
• 1. It was raining outside. He C his raincoat and went out.
• A. wore B. was in C. put on D. dressed in
• 2. Our English teacher likes to A red and blue clothes.
• A. through B. across C. over D. out
across / cross 区别
• I went across the road = I cross the road. 我横过马路。
• across, cross是横过的意思 • across是介词,通常与go, run, swim搭配; • cross是动词, 通常可以直接放在句子中
English. Can I _______ you the story in Chinese?
• A.speak; say; tell
B.say; speak; tell
• C.tell; speak; say
D.say; tell; speak
• 3.―Jim, can you __D_____ this word in Chinese?
• 1. What are you doing? I am B a magazine. • A. looking B. reading C. watching D. seeing • 2. Nearly all the Chinese are C the Olympics
held in Beijing. • A. reading B. seeing C. watching D. looking • 3. It is still early. How about C a film with us? • A. reading B. watching C. seeing D. looking • 4. He D at the words on the blackboard and then
• 4. The little baby couldn’t fall asleep until his mother__C__him the second part of the story.
• A. said B. talked C. told D. spoke
四“how”
how soon how long how often how far • how soon “多快能发生或完成”, 回答常用in+一
四穿put on wear dress be in
• 1. put on 强调动作,“穿上” • 2. wear 强调状态,“穿着,戴着”
(glasses, watch) • 3. dress sb. “给某人穿衣” • 人+be dressed in + 衣服 • dress up 盛装打扮 • 4. be in+颜色/衣服 “穿的状态” (be in
• how far “多远”,回答常用 …kilometers away/ ten minutes’ walk
• 1. --- ___A_____has the old man been dead?
• --- Since two years ago. • A. How long B. How soon C. How far
中考热点词辨析
中考热点词辨析 四看 look see watch read
• 1. look at sth. 看的动作 • 2. see sth. 看的结果 (see a film) • 3. watch观看比赛;节目 (watch TV;
watch the program; watch the match) • 4. read 看书或看杂志 (read the magazine)
• A. on B. through C. over D. across
• 2. The child will go __B____ the road after the light turns green.
• A. through B. across C. over D. out
• 3. Tom and Jack saw a fox when they were walking __A____the forest.
• 1 Don’t ___A___ the street when the red light is on.
• A. cross B. across C. through D. over
• 2 The moonlight goes ___B___ the window and makes the room bright.
• A.across B.through C.over D.in
四说 say speak tell talk
• say “说的内容” • 1. say something in +语言 ( 用某种语言说) • 2. say to sb. 对某人说 • 3. say to oneself 自言自语 • speak “发言,讲(某种语言)” • 1. speak+语言 • 2. Could I speak to …, please? (电话用语) • 3. speak at the meeting (会议上发言) • tell “告诉,讲述”
• A. dresses B. wears C. in
D. puts on
• 5. The boy ___D___ a new coat today.
• A. dress B. wear C. in
D. wears
【中考热点】 四“时”sometime /sometimes /some time /some times
• ―Yes, I can_______ a little Chinese.
• A. speak; say
B. talk; say
• C. tell; speak
D. say; speak
• 1. The teacher B his students to hand in their compositions作文 before Friday.
• 1. tell sb. (not) to do sth. • 2. tell a story / tell a lie 说谎 • talk “交谈” • 1. talk with/ to sb. 和某人交谈; • 2. talk about sth. 谈论某事。
• 1.【2013山东】 Do you know why he didn't _B_____a word
D. How often
• 2. --- __D___do you go shopping with your mother?
• --- Once a week. • A. How long B. How soon C. How far D. How often
• 3. --- _B___will the great scientist come back?
• --- In three days. • A. How long B. How soon C. How far D. How often
• 4. ---___C___is it from your home to our school?
• --- Twenty minutes’ ride. • A. How long B. How soon C. How far D. How often
two hours finishing it.
• A. cost B. spent C. took D.paid
中考热点词辨析
over , through,across的用法区别
• over “越过、翻越过去” • The bird flew over the river.
鸟从河水表面飞过。
• through“从中间穿过” • The elephant can’t go through the gate.
• A. said B. told C. talked D. spoke
• 2. There is something wrong with the old woman. She likes to D to herself.
• A. tell B. talk C. speak D. say
• 3. Could you show me what they are B about? • A. B. talking C. saying D.speaking
• sometimes 有时候 • Sometimes I go to school by bike.
• sometime (将来/过去)某个时候 • They will come to our school sometime next week.