2015-2016学年高一英语外研版必修3演练：4.2 Grammar

SectionⅡGrammar

1.This company was the first (produce)portable radios as well as cassette tape recorders in the world.

答案:to produce

2.The purpose of new technology is to make life easier, (not make)it more difficult.

答案:not to make

3.The news reporters hurried to the airport,only (tell)the film stars had left.

答案:to be told

4.The bank is reported in the local newspaper (rob)in broad daylight yesterday.

答案:to have been robbed

5.The meeting (take)place next week is sure to be a great success.

答案:to take

6.He could do nothing but (wait)for the bus to come.

答案:wait

7.I stopped to listen,and my son seemed (enjoy)himself shut in the living room.

答案:to be enjoying

8.I cannot but (agree)to your decision.

答案:agree

9.The mother did what she could (save) her son,although she was also in danger.

答案:to save

10.Your neighbour’s daughter is said (study) abroad now.

答案:to be studying

二、单句改错

1.As there was no bus,he couldn’t but to walk home.

答案:去掉to

2.Only this man was strong enough lifting the heavy stone.

答案:lifting→to lift

3.The pictures seemed to be taken in Guilin.

答案:be→have been

4.I have warned you to not do that again.

答案:to not→not to

5.They were astonished finding the truth.

答案:finding→to find

三、阅读理解

(2015·重庆高考)

In ancient Egypt,a shopkeeper discovered that he could attract customers to his shop simply by making changes to its environment.Modern businesses have been following his lead,with more tactics(策略).

One tactic involves where to display the goods.For example,stores place fruits and vegetables in the first section.They know that customers who buy the healthy food first will feel happy so that they will buy more junk food(垃圾食品) later in their trip.In department stores,the women’s shoe section is generally next to the women’s cosmetics(化妆品) section:while the shop assistant is going back to find the right size shoe,bored customers are likely to wander over and find some cosmetics they might want to try later.

Besides,businesses seek to appeal to customers’ senses.Stores notice that the smell of baked goods encourages shopping,so they make their own bread each morning and then fan the bread smell into the store throughout the day.Music sells goods,too.Researchers in Britain found that when French music was played,sales of French wines went up.

When it comes to the selling of houses,businesses also use highly rewarding tactics.They find that customers make decisions in the first few seconds upon walking in the door,and turn it into a business opportunity.A California builder designed the structure of its houses smartly.When entering the house,the customer would see the Pacific Ocean through the windows, and then the pool through an open stairway leading to the lower level.The instant view of water on both levels helped sell these $10 million houses.

1.Why do stores usually display fruits and vegetables in the first section?

A.To save customers time.

B.To show they are high quality foods.

C.To help sell junk food.

D.To sell them at discount prices.

答案:C

解析:由第二段第三句可知,把水果蔬菜摆放在第一购物区会使顾客非常开心,促使他们在接下来的购物行程中购买垃圾食品。故选C项。

2.According to Paragraph 3,which of the following encourages customers to buy?

A.Opening the store early in the morning.

B.Displaying British wines next to French ones.

C.Inviting customers to play music.

D.Filling the store with the smell of fresh bread.

答案:D