[上海]工业厂房中英文对照施工组织设计(土建、水电安装
[上海]工业厂房中英文对照施工组织设计(土建、水电安装
[上海]工业厂房中英文对照施工组织设计施工组织设计中建四局第五建筑工程有限公司China Construction Fourth Bureau Fifth Engineering Division Co.,Ltd目录Index第1部分施工组织设计总说明 .......错误!未定义书签。
1.1工程概况Generals (268)1.1.1项目情况Condition (268)1.1.2建筑结构概况General of Building Structure ................ 错误!未定义书签。
1.1.3地质情况Geological Condition ................................... 错误!未定义书签。
1.1.4水纹及周围道路情况Water wave and peripheral road and undergroundpipelines ........................................................................... 错误!未定义书签。
1.1.5安全文明施工目标Safety and civilized construction objectives错误!未定义书签。
1.1.6工程特点、难点及对策Project difficulty and countermeasure错误!未定义书签。
1.2工程目标Project Objective (268)1.2.1质量目标Quality Objective (268)1.2.2工期目标Schedule Objective (268)1.2.3安全、文明施工目标Safety, Civilized Construction Goal (269)1.3施工大型机械的配备 (269)Preparation of large equipment for construction (269)1.4工程施工设想Construction Consideration (270)1.5编制依据Reference (270)第2部分施工进度计划 (272)2.1进度计划编制说明Description of Schedule Preparation (272)2.2施工流水段划分 (272)Division of Streamlined Construction Section (272)2.2.1施工流水段划分的原则Principle of the Division of StreamlinedConstruction Section (272)2.2.2 流水段划分 Division of Streamlined Section (273)2.3 施工总进度计划 General Construction Schedule (273)2.3.1 总工期安排 General Schedule Arrangement (273)2.3.2主要节点工期 Key Milestone Dates ............................................................ 273 2.4施工进度计划表 Construction Schedule ................................................. 274 2.5 工期保证措施 Measures to Guarantee Schedule Time .. (274)2.5.1 进度目标体系的要求 Requirement of Progress Objective System (274)2.5.2成立工期保证领导班子 Establishment of Leading Team to GuaranteeScheduled Time ............................................................................................. 275 2.5.3 设备的保障 Equipment Guarantee .............................................................. 276 第3部分施工机械配备 ............. 错误!未定义书签。
工业厂房中英文对照施工组织设计方案说明书(土建、水电安装)
[上海]工业厂房中文对照施工组织设计施工组织设计目录第1部分施工组织设计总说明 .......错误!未定义书签。
1.1工程概况 (268)1.1.1项目情况 (268)1.1.2建筑结构概况 ................................................................. 错误!未定义书签。
1.1.3地质情况 ......................................................................... 错误!未定义书签。
1.1.4水纹及周围道路情况 ..................................................... 错误!未定义书签。
1.1.5安全文明施工目标 ......................................................... 错误!未定义书签。
1.1.6工程特点、难点及对策 ................................................. 错误!未定义书签。
1.2工程目标 (268)1.2.1质量目标 (268)1.2.2工期目标 (268)1.2.3安全、文明施工目标 (268)1.3施工大型机械的配备 (268)1.4工程施工设想 (268)1.5编制依据 (269)第2部分施工进度计划 (270)2.1进度计划编制说明 (270)2.2施工流水段划分 (270)2.2.1施工流水段划分的原则2.2.2流水段划分 (270)2.3施工总进度计划 (270)2.3.1总工期安排 (270)2.3.2主要节点工期 (270)2.5工期保证措施 (271)2.5.1进度目标体系的要求 (271)2.5.2成立工期保证领导班子 (272)2.5.3设备的保障 (272)第3部分施工机械配备 .............错误!未定义书签。
最全工厂英文对照
最全工厂英文对照一、工厂基本设施及部门名称对照1. 工厂:Factory2. 车间:Workshop3. 办公室:Office4. 生产线:Production Line5. 库房:Warehouse6. 物料部:Material Department7. 质量部:Quality Department8. 生产部:Production Department9. 技术部:Technical Department10. 人力资源部:Human Resources Department二、工厂常用设备名称对照1. 冲压机:Stamping Machine2. 注塑机:Injection Molding Machine3. 车床:Lathe4. 铣床:Milling Machine5. 磨床:Grinding Machine6. 钻床:Drilling Machine7. 线切割机:Wire Cutting Machine8. 激光切割机:Laser Cutting Machine9. 折弯机:Bending Machine10. 剪板机:Shearing Machine三、工厂常用原材料名称对照1. 钢铁:Steel2. 铝:Aluminum3. 铜:Copper4. 塑料:Plastic5. 橡胶:Rubber6. 纸张:Paper7. 玻璃:Glass8. 木材:Wood9. 纱线:Yarn10. 纤维:Fiber四、工厂生产流程及工艺名称对照1. 设计:Design2. 打样:Sampling3. 下料:Cutting4. 成型:Shaping5. 焊接:Welding6. 抛光:Polishing7. 喷涂:Spraying8. 组装:Assembly9. 调试:Testing10. 包装:Packing五、工厂质量管理术语对照1. 质量控制:Quality Control2. 抽样检验:Sample Inspection3. 全检:Full Inspection4. 不良品:Defective Product5. 合格率:Pass Rate6. 质量改进:Quality Improvement7. 质量管理体系:Quality Management System8. 认证:Certification9. 检测报告:Test Report10. 客户满意度:Customer Satisfaction六、工厂安全与环保术语对照1. 安全生产:Safe Production2. 安全培训:Safety Training3. 安全检查:Safety Inspection4. 防护用品:Protective Equipment5. 环境保护:Environmental Protection6. 废气处理:Exhaust Gas Treatment7. 废水处理:Wastewater Treatment8. 噪音治理:Noise Control9. 危险品:Hazardous Materials10. 应急预案:Emergency Plan七、工厂人力资源管理术语对照1. 招聘:Recruitment2. 面试:Interview3. 培训:Training4. 考核:Assessment5. 薪酬:Salary6. 福利:Benefits7. 劳动合同:Labor Contract8. 休假:Leave9. 晋升:Promotion10. 离职:Resignation八、工厂物流与供应链管理术语对照1. 供应链:Supply Chain2. 供应商:Supplier3. 采购:Procurement4. 库存管理:Inventory Management5. 物流配送:Logistics Distribution6. 运输:Transportation7. 仓储:Warehousing8. 订单处理:Order Processing9. 货物跟踪:Cargo Tracking10. 供应链优化:Supply Chain Optimization九、工厂市场营销与客户服务术语对照1. 市场调研:Market Research2. 产品定位:Product Positioning3. 营销策略:Marketing Strategy4. 广告宣传:Advertising5. 展会推广:Exhibition Promotion6. 客户关系管理:Customer Relationship Management7. 客户满意度调查:Customer Satisfaction Survey8. 售后服务:Aftersales Service9. 客户投诉:Customer Complaint10. 持续改进:Continuous Improvement十、工厂财务管理术语对照1. 财务报表:Financial Statements2. 成本核算:Cost Accounting3. 预算管理:Budget Management4. 税务筹划:Tax Planning5. 应收账款:Accounts Receivable6. 应付账款:Accounts Payable7. 资金周转:Capital Turnover8. 投资分析:Investment Analysis9. 融资:Financing10. 内部审计:Internal Audit十一、工厂信息技术与数据分析术语对照1. 企业资源规划(ERP):Enterprise Resource Planning2. 制造执行系统(MES):Manufacturing Execution System3. 计算机辅助设计(CAD):ComputerAided Design4. 计算机辅助制造(CAM):ComputerAided Manufacturing5. 数据分析:Data Analysis6. 大数据:Big Data7. 互联网物联网(IoT):Internet of Things8. 云计算:Cloud Computing9. 信息技术支持:IT Support10. 网络安全:Cybersecurity十二、工厂项目管理术语对照1. 项目启动:Project Initiation2. 项目规划:Project Planning3. 项目执行:Project Execution4. 项目监控:Project Monitoring5. 项目收尾:Project Closure6. 项目团队:Project Team7. 项目风险管理:Project Risk Management8. 项目进度:Project Schedule9. 项目预算:Project Budget10. 项目目标:Project Objectives十三、工厂技术创新与研发术语对照1. 研发(R&D):Research and Development2. 技术创新:Technological Innovation3. 新产品开发:New Product Development4. 专利:Patent5. 技术转移:Technology Transfer6. 知识产权:Intellectual Property7. 样品:Prototype8. 实验室:Laboratory9. 技术标准:Technical Standard10. 创新能力:Innovation Capability十四、工厂国际化与外贸术语对照1. 进口:Import2. 出口:Export3. 贸易壁垒:Trade Barrier4. 国际市场:International Market5. 外贸合同:Foreign Trade Contract6. 海关申报:Customs Declaration7. 贸易术语(如FOB、CIF):Trade Terms8. 国际支付:International Payment9. 跨国公司:Multinational Corporation10. 全球供应链:Global Supply Chain通过这份最全工厂英文对照文档,我们希望能够为您的日常工作提供便利,帮助您在国际化的大背景下,更好地融入全球工业体系,提升个人和企业的竞争力。
【建筑工程设计】上海工业厂房工程施工组织设计土建装饰
【建筑工程设计】上海工业厂房工程施工组织设计土建装饰目录0 前言 (1)0.1 编制依据及技术标准清单 (1)0.2 施工目标 (2)0.2.1 质量目标 (2)0.2.2 工期目标 (2)0.2.3 安全文明目标 (2)0.3 指导思想 (3)1 工程概况 (4)1.1 工程内容 (4)2 各分部分项工程主要施工方法 (5)2.1 施工部署 (5)2.1.1 部署原则 (5)2.1.2 施工区域划分 (6)2.1.3 施工作业队的安排 (6)2.1.4 具体的施工部署 (6)2.1.5工程重点及难点 (6)2.2 施工方法 (7)2.2.1 施工测量 (7)2.2.2 桩基工程 (9)2.2.3 主体结构施工 (9)2.2.4 砌体工程 (20)2.2.5 门窗安装 (24)2.2.6 外墙装饰 (28)2.2.7 内墙及顶棚装饰 (32)2.2.8 地砖楼地面 (40)2.2.9 环氧树脂地面 (42)2.2.10 屋面防水施工 (43)2.2.11污水处理池施工 (45)2.2.11.1 施工安排 (45)2.2.11.2污水处理池的施工 (45)2.2.12电气安装施工 (49)2.2.13给排水工程 (55)2.2.13.1管道安装施工程序 (55)2.2.13.2 涂塑钢管安装 (55)2.2.13.3 PP-R、UPVC管道安装 (57)2.2.13.4 管道安装一般要求 (58)2.2.13.5 阀门安装要求 (59)2.2.13.6 卫生器具安装,盛水试验 (59)2.2.13.7 管道试压、吹扫 (59)2.2.13.8 管道油漆 (60)2.2.14地下室结构施工 (60)3 主要施工机械设备配备及进场计划 (64)4 劳动力安排计划 (67)4.1 劳动力配备 (67)4.2 劳动力管理措施 (67)5 确保工程品质的技术组织措施 (69)5.1 质量保证体系 (69)5.2质量控制和检查 (71)5.2.1物资供应质量控制和工程施工阶段质量控制工作流程如下图所示。
施工组织设计(英文)
1.3.3
The third step: Sub-structure. According to the settlement joint between Embassy and Ambassador’s Residence, the foundation slab will be divided into two sections. Bedding Course, Water Proofing Work and Waterproof Protection Work will be carried out in flow process. Reinforcement, Formwork and Concrete will be carried out parallelly. The wall of basement and columns will be divided into three sections: Ambassador’s Residence- the first section, Embassy - the second section, Air Raid Shelter- the third section. The concrete wall of paking ramp will be completed during construction of super-structure. The formwork of the first section is 1580M2,by adding about 400m2, it will then be re-used for the top slab of the basement (the total sum is 1950m2). 288 pieces of modular plastic forms will be prepared for the waffle slab. The formwork of the second section will be re-uesed for the third section. Bamboo plywood will be used as the formwork. For details, please refer to Chapter 5.
有关施工组织设计 英文译文与原文
英文译文与原文学院工程技术学院专业、班级土木工程1011 姓名杜军斌学号 ********** 指导老师刘强职称教授第一篇Civil engineering introduction papersAbstract: the civil engineering is a huge discipline, but the main one is building, building whether in China or abroad, has a long history, long-term development process. The world is changing every day, but the building also along with the progress of science and development. Mechanics findings, material of update, ever more scientific technology into the building. But before a room with a tile to cover the top of the house, now for comfort, different ideas, different scientific, promoted the development of civil engineering, making it more perfect.[key words] : civil engineering; Architecture; Mechanics, Materials.Civil engineering is build various projects collectively. It was meant to be and "military project" corresponding. In English the history of Civil Engineering, mechanical Engineering, electrical Engineering, chemical Engineering belong to to Engineering, because they all have MinYongXing. Later, as the project development of science and technology, mechanical, electrical, chemical has gradually formed independent scientific, to Engineering became Civil Engineering of specialized nouns. So far, in English, to Engineering include water conservancy project, port Engineering, While in our country, water conservancy projects and port projects also become very close and civil engineering relatively independent branch. Civil engineering construction of object, both refers to that built on the ground, underground water engineering facilities, also refers to applied materials equipment and conduct of the investigation, design and construction, maintenance, repair and other professional technology.Civil engineering is a kind of with people's food, clothing, shelter and transportation has close relation of the project. Among them with "live" relationship is directly. Because, to solve the "live" problem must build various types of buildings. To solve the "line, food and clothes" problem both direct side, but also a indirect side. "Line", must build railways, roads, Bridges, "Feed", must be well drilling water, water conservancy, farm irrigation, drainage water supply for the city, that is direct relation. Indirectly relationship is no matter what you do, manufacturing cars, ships, or spinning and weaving, clothing, or even production steel, launch satellites, conducting scientific research activities areinseparable from build various buildings, structures and build all kinds of project facilities.Civil engineering with the progress of human society and development, yet has evolved into large-scale comprehensive discipline, it has out many branch, such as: architectural engineering, the railway engineering, road engineering, bridge engineering, special engineering structure, water and wastewater engineering, port engineering, hydraulic engineering, environment engineering disciplines. [1]Civil engineering as an important basic disciplines, and has its important attributes of: integrated, sociality, practicality, unity. Civil engineering for the development of national economy and the improvement of people's life provides an important material and technical basis, for many industrial invigoration played a role in promoting, engineering construction is the formation of a fixed asset basic production process, therefore, construction and real estate become in many countries and regions, economic powerhouses.Construction project is housing planning, survey, design, construction of the floorboard. Purpose is for human life and production provide places.Houses will be like a man, it's like a man's life planning environment is responsible by the planners, Its layout and artistic processing, corresponding to the body shape looks and temperament, is responsible by the architect, Its structure is like a person's bones and life expectancy, the structural engineer is responsible, Its water, heating ventilation and electrical facilities such as the human organ and the nerve, is by the equipment engineer is responsible for. Also like nature intact shaped like people, in the city I district planning based on build houses, and is the construction unit, reconnaissance unit, design unit of various design engineers and construction units comprehensive coordination and cooperation process.After all, but is structural stress body reaction force and the internal stress and how external force balance. Building to tackle, also must solve the problem is mechanical problems. We have to solve the problem of discipline called architectural mechanics. Architectural mechanics have can be divided into: statics, material mechanics and structural mechanics three mechanical system. Architectural mechanics is discussion and research building structure and component in load and other factors affecting the working condition of, also is the building of intensity, stiffness and stability. In load, bear load and load of structure and component can cause the surrounding objects in their function, and the object itself by the load effect and deformation, and there is the possibility of damage, but the structure itself has certain resistance to deformation and destruction of competence, and the bearing capacity of the structure size is and component of materials, cross section, andthe structural properties of geometry size, working conditions and structure circumstance relevant. While these relationships can be improved by mechanics formula solved through calculation.Building materials in building and has a pivotal role. Building material is with human society productivity and science and technology improves gradually developed. In ancient times, the human lives, the line USES is the rocks andTrees. The 4th century BC, 12 ~ has created a tile and brick, humans are only useful synthetic materials made of housing. The 17th century had cast iron and ShouTie later, until the eighteenth century had Portland cement, just make later reinforced concrete engineering get vigorous development. Now all sorts of high-strength structural materials, new decoration materials and waterproof material development, criterion and 20th century since mid organic polymer materials in civil engineering are closely related to the widely application. In all materials, the most main and most popular is steel, concrete, lumber, masonry. In recent years, by using two kinds of material advantage, will make them together, the combination of structure was developed. Now, architecture, engineering quality fit and unfit quality usually adopted materials quality, performance and using reasonable or not have direct connection, in meet the same technical indicators and quality requirements, under the precondition of choice of different material is different, use method of engineering cost has direct impact.In construction process, building construction is and architectural mechanics, building materials also important links. Construction is to the mind of the designer, intention and idea into realistic process, from the ancient hole JuChao place to now skyscrapers, from rural to urban country road elevated road all need through "construction" means. A construction project, including many jobs such as dredging engineering, deep foundation pit bracing engineering, foundation engineering, reinforced concrete structure engineering, structural lifting project, waterproofing, decorate projects, each type of project has its own rules, all need according to different construction object and construction environment conditions using relevant construction technology, in work-site.whenever while, need and the relevant hydropower and other equipment composition of a whole, each project between reasonable organizing and coordination, better play investment benefit. Civil engineering construction in the benefit, while also issued by the state in strict accordance with the relevant construction technology standard, thus further enhance China's construction level to ensure construction quality, reduce the cost for the project.Any building built on the surface of the earth all strata, building weight eventually to stratum, have to bear. Formation Support building the rocks were referred to as foundation, and the buildings on the ground and underthe upper structure of self-respect and liable to load transfer to the foundation of components or component called foundation. Foundation, and the foundation and the superstructure is a building of three inseparable part. According to the function is different, but in load, under the action of them are related to each other, is the interaction of the whole. Foundation can be divided into natural foundation and artificial foundation, basic according to the buried depth is divided into deep foundation and shallow foundation. , foundation and foundation is the guarantee of the quality of the buildings and normal use close button, where buildings foundation in building under loads of both must maintain overall stability and if the settlement of foundation produce in building scope permitted inside, and foundation itself should have sufficient strength, stiffness and durability, also consider repair methods and the necessary foundation soil retaining retaining water and relevant measures.[3]As people living standard rise ceaselessly, the people to their place of building space has become not only from the number, and put forward higher requirement from quality are put car higher demands that the environment is beautiful, have certain comfort. This needs to decorate a building to be necessary. If architecture major engineering constitutes the skeleton of the building, then after adornment building has become theflesh-and-blood organism, final with rich, perfect appearance in people's in front, the best architecture should fully embody all sorts of adornment material related properties, with existing construction technology, the most effective gimmick, to achieve conception must express effect. Building outfit fix to consider the architectural space use requirement, protect the subject institutions from damage, give a person with beautifulenjoying, satisfy the requirements of fire evacuation, decorative materials and scheme of rationality, construction technology and economic feasibility, etc. Housing construction development and at the same time, like housing construction as affecting people life of roads, Bridges, tunnels has made great progress.In general civil engineering is one of the oldest subjects, it has made great achievements, the future of the civil engineering will occupy in people's life more important position. The environment worsening population increase, people to fight for survival, to strive for a more comfortable living environment, and will pay more attention to civil engineering. In the near future, some major projects extimated to build, insert roller skyscrapers, across the oceanBridges, more convenient traffic would not dream. The development of science and technology, and the earth is deteriorating environment will be prompted civil engineering to aerospace and Marine development, provide mankind broader space of living. In recent years, engineering materials mainly is reinforced concrete, lumber and brick materials, inthe future, the traditional materials will be improved, more suitable for some new building materials market, especially the chemistry materials will promote the construction of towards a higher point. Meanwhile, design method of precision, design work of automation, information and intelligent technology of introducing, will be people have a more comfortable living environment. The word, and the development of the theory and new materials, the emergence of the application of computer, high-tech introduction to wait to will make civil engineering have a new leap.This is a door needs calm and a great deal of patience and attentive professional. Because hundreds of thousands, even hundreds of thousands of lines to building each place structure clearly reflected. Without a gentle state of mind, do what thing just floating on the surface, to any a building structure, to be engaged in business and could not have had a clear, accurate and profound understanding of, the nature is no good. In this business, probably not burn the midnight oil of courage, not to reach the goal of spirit not to give up, will only be companies eliminated. This is a responsible and caring industry. Should have a single responsible heart - I one's life in my hand, thousands of life in my hand. Since the civil, should choose dependably shoulder the responsibility. Finally, this is a constant pursuit of perfect industry. Pyramid, spectacular now: The Great Wall, the majestic... But if no generations of the pursuit of today, we may also use the sort of the oldest way to build this same architecture. Design a building structure is numerous, but this is all experienced centuries of clarification, through continuous accumulation, keep improving, innovation obtained. And such pursuit, not confined in the past. Just think, if the design of a building can be like calculation one plus one equals two as simple and easy to grasp, that was not for what? Therefore, a civil engineer is in constant of in formation. One of the most simple structure, the least cost, the biggest function. Choose civil, choosing a steadfast diligence, innovation, pursuit of perfect path.译文:土木工程概论摘要:土木工程是个庞大的学科,但最主要的是建筑,建筑无论是在中国还是在国外,都有着悠久的历史,长期的发展历程。
中英文对照施工方案
中英文对照施工方案Construction Proposal施工方案1. Introduction介绍本施工方案概述了施工项目的计划,包括工作范围、进度、预算和安全措施。
本项目涉及新建一座商业建筑,将用作零售空间。
预计项目持续时间为六个月。
2. Scope of Work工作范围The scope of work includes the following tasks:- Site preparation: Clearing the construction site, setting up temporary facilities, and ensuring proper access to the site.- Foundation construction: Excavating, pouring concrete, and installing the foundation.- Structural construction: Erecting the framework,installing walls, floors, and roof.- Electrical and plumbing installation: Wiring the building for electricity, installing plumbing fixtures.- Interior finishing: Installing doors, windows, flooring, and finishing the walls.- Exterior finishing: Applying the exterior siding, painting, and landscaping.工作范围包括以下任务:-场地准备:清理施工现场,建立临时设施,确保适当的进入施工现场。
-基础施工:挖掘、浇筑混凝土和安装基础。
新厂基建工程项目施工进度计划 中英文双语版
施工组织设计统一规定_中英文版
General Stipulations Regarding to Construction Organization Design施工组织设计统一规定Examination and Approval Schedule审批表Cover封面1.Preparation Note编制说明1.1.Project Description工程概述1.1.1.Natures of Project (Newly built)项目的性质(新建) 1.1.2.Purposes and Significance of Project Construction项目建设的目的、意义。
1.2.Preparation Basis编制依据1.2.1.Name and code of data and documents based on which the organization design is prepared组织设计编制所依据的资料、文件的名称和编号;1.2.2.Name and code of standards and specification based on which the organization design is prepared组织设计编制所依据的标准、规范的名称及编号。
1.3.Parties Involved in the Project参建单位Project Client: xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx.项目建设的建设单位:xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx;Supervision contractor, design contractor, material procurement contractor and construction contractor etc.监理、设计、物资采购、施工等单位;Support companies and subcontractors for construction.施工协作、分包单位。
工业园厂房水电安装施工组织设计方案
工业园厂房水电安装施工组织设计方案
一、项目概述
该项目为某工业园区内的一栋厂房的水电安装施工,施工总面
积为4000平方米,包括一层生产车间、二层为办公区和员工休息区。
水电安装施工的目的是为厂房提供稳定的电力和水源,满足生产和
办公的需要。
二、工程内容
1、电气设备:安装高压变配电室、变压器、低压配电室、开关柜、电缆桥架、电缆缆线。
2、照明设备:安装室内外照明灯具、紧急照明灯具等。
3、弱电设备:安装局域网、电话、防盗报警、监控摄像等。
4、水系统设备:安装生产用水、生活用水系统,包括水箱、水泵、水管等。
5、通风系统设备:安装新风机、排风机、管道等。
三、组织设计
1、成立项目组:由总工程师、电气工程师、水力工程师、监理师、安全员等组成工程项目组,确定施工计划、技术方案、安全预
警等。
2、确定施工队伍:由合格的专业施工队伍负责施工,工人持有
相应的职业资格证书,了解施工安全和质量要求。
施工组织设计外文文献翻译中英文[管理资料]
外文文献翻译(含:英文原文及中文译文)文献出处:Nuclear Instruments & Methods in Physics Research, 2015, 3(2):281-294.英文原文Importance of construction organization designG BaeckerAbstractDuring the construction process of a construction project, the advantages and disadvantages of the construction organization scheme not only directly affect the quality of the project, but also have an important impact on the duration and the safety of the personnel during the construction process. The construction organization is an important technical and economic document for the project construction and guidance of project construction. Can adjust the contradiction of personnel, machinery, raw materials, environment, process, equipment, civil construction, installation, management, production, etc. in construction. It is necessary to supervise and control the construction organization design so as to ensure the project quality with high quality, low cost, and less Energy consumption is completed.Key words: Project Management, Construction Organization, Program ImportanceConstruction organization design is the conception and specific arrangement of the entire construction process of the engineering construction project. It is the core and soul of the construction organization management work. Its purpose is to make the project faster, better quality, and more efficient. Make the whole project get relatively optimal results in the construction.1. The reason for the importance of the design of construction organizationThe construction project and its construction have three characteristics: fixed and fluidity, diversity and individuality, large body and long construction period. Therefore, the construction of each construction project must be carried out. This is because: The production of other general industrial products has its own fixed, long-term factory. The construction of the building is fluid, and it is impossible to establish such a factory. It is only when each construction project is constructed that a corresponding, temporary construction site preparation like the nature of the plant is employed. The unique features of construction and the characteristics of construction mobility determine that each construction project must select the appropriate equipment and labor organization. The selection of construction methods, the formulation of construction technology plans, and the organization of workforces and implements are collectively referred to as construction work capacityallocation. The characteristics of the construction cycle have determined that the supply of various labors, equipment and many materials and materials technologies will take a long time. This will result in the construction and design of materials and technologies that are compatible with the overall construction schedule. From this we can see that construction organization design is very important in project management.2. The importance of construction organization designAs a product, building products play an extremely important role in project management throughout the construction process. The construction organization of the engineering construction project has a close relationship with its engineering cost. The basic contents of the construction organization design include: project overview and construction condition analysis, construction plan, construction process, construction schedule plan, and general plan of construction. There are also economic analysis and construction preparation work plans. Among them, the determination of the construction plan and construction process is more important. For example, the selection of construction machinery, the selection of horizontal transportation methods, the construction methods of the earthwork, the construction methods of the main structure and the selection of the construction technology all directly affect the project budget. The price changes. Under the premise of guaranteeingproject quality and satisfying the owner's use requirements and construction period requirements, optimizing the construction plan and construction process is an important measure and method to control investment and reduce construction project cost.The construction organization plan affects the quality of the project to a great extent. Therefore, a reasonable project organization plan is not only the basis for ensuring the successful completion of the project, but also the basis for project safety. The construction organization design is an important part of the construction engineering design documents. It is the main basis for preparing the project investment budget and the main reference for the preparation of bidding documents. Therefore, careful construction of the construction organization will have a very important role in determining the project cost and reducing the investment in the project, which will help control the construction cost.The construction organization plan is an important means for scientific management of construction activities. It has the dual role of strategic deployment and tactical arrangements. It embodies the requirements for realizing the basic construction plan and design, provides the contents of the construction preparation work in each phase, and coordinates the mutual relations between each construction work area, each construction work type, and each voluntary work in the construction process. The construction organization plan must be able to determine thebasic combination of various factors of production based on the characteristics and requirements of the engineering product and the current and possible winning construction conditions. It is impossible to carry out any production without effectively solving the problem. .3. Index calculation and analysis of construction organization designAt present, what indicators should be established in the construction organization design are not uniform and the calculation method is not standardized. As it is a yardstick for evaluating the overall effect of construction organization design and evaluation of implementation status, it is also the basis for examining the level and effect of production, operation and management of the unit (project department) that undertakes construction. We should pay attention to the following suggestions.3. 1 indicator system. The index system should be set up to reflect the level reached by the construction organization's design goals and provide convenience for evaluation, assessment, and implementation.3. 2 Index calculations. (1) Construction preparation period. From the start of site preparation to the full time of formal project start-up. (2) Unit project duration. The construction period arranged by the unit construction schedule. (3) Labor imbalance coefficient. The ratio of the peak number of construction period to the average number of people. (4) Reduce the cost. Technical organization measures to lower the cost ofprice results. (5) Reduce the cost rate. The percentage of cost reduction in contracted costs. (6) The degree of construction mechanization. The ratio of the completion value of mechanical construction to the project contracting cost. (7) The degree of factory construction. Prefabrication plant (quarry, quarry) The ratio of the completed production value to the engineering contracting cost. (8) Proportion of temporary engineering investment. The ratio of all temporary engineering investment and project contracting cost. (9) Proportion of temporary engineering expenses. All Temporary Project Cost Reducing Ratio of Charges and Engineering Contract Costs.3. 3 Indicators Analysis. Compared with the historical actual level of similar projects, the construction organization design index can evaluate the effect of the construction organization design; The comparison of indicators of different construction organization design schemes can be used to optimize the program; The weighted values of previous indicators of the same type of previous projects can be analyzed, which can be used as the future The basis of bidding.4. Management of construction organization designWith the establishment of a socialist market economy, the competition in the construction market has become increasingly fierce, and the objective situation has become increasingly demanding for construction companies. Not only does it require higher requirements interms of technical equipment, personnel quality, and construction organizers, but it also faces new challenges in engineering economic management. In the rigorous construction market situation, some construction companies did not actively take response measures and did not update or train employees' professional skills. The management level of science and technology is quite backward. In addition, it did not pay enough attention to the preparation of auditing construction organization design. Therefore, the following common situations will occur: There is no preparation of auditing before the commencement of the construction of the organization design: do not engage in the layout of the construction plan, the material indiscriminately put. There are no guarantee measures for the shipment of earth moving in and out, mechanical equipment, unplanned labor demand, project quality, and safe construction. The phenomenon of wasting waste from workers is serious and the management level is low.Whether it is a professional to compile the construction organization design: In order to deal with the inspections of the superior department and supervision unit and Party A, the construction personnel shall design the construction organization design on behalf of the construction worker or the information officer. Because the data was not known about the current construction management but was recently arranged by the leadership, it had to be created and dealt withindiscriminately.The level of construction organization design is low: Some construction companies do not understand the importance of the construction organization in the construction process, write down the sub-item construction process, draw the floor plan, and the project schedule, and they think that it is the construction organization. designed.Technology Abandonment Economy: A considerable number of construction enterprise units are preparing the construction organization design. Only pay attention to the technical measures of each sub-project in the construction organization. The content of the economic indicators of the sub-item was not taken into consideration, which caused continuous disputes during the settlement of the project and caused economic losses. Therefore, we must manage the construction organization design:(1) Implement dynamic managementDuring the construction process, it will inevitably encounter unexpected problems, such as design changes, natural factors, etc. Changes in the construction process at each stage will result in the adjustment of on-site plans. Therefore, dynamic management must be carried out according to the changed site conditions. , Make necessary modifications, supplements, and optimizations to the inappropriate parts of the construction organization design to achieve the establishedconstruction goals.(2) Implement hierarchical managementThe implementation of project law construction, the separation of management and operation layers, and the gradual reduction of fixed workers will inevitably lead to the phenomenon of general contracting and subcontracting. The successful bidders have changed from direct management of the past to direct technical disclosure to indirect management and indirect technologies. As a result, management should be layered according to the design of the construction organization, and the technical authority, responsibilities and working procedures of the general contracting and subcontracting units, management and operation layers should be clearly defined.5 ConclusionDuring the construction of the project, the organization and design of the construction must be supervised and controlled to ensure the orderly construction of the project and prevent the construction organization from flowing into the form. Construction organization design is a powerful measure to ensure project quality, safety and progress. Under certain resource conditions, the technical and economic benefits of the project can be achieved, and the purpose of win-win construction and economic benefits can be achieved.中文译文施工组织设计的重要性G Baecker摘要建筑工程在施工过程中, 施工组织方案的优劣不仅直接影响工程的质量, 对工期及施工过程中的人员安全也有重要影响。
中英文对照施工方案
中英文对照施工方案Construction Plan施工方案I. Introduction引言施工方案旨在概述建设项目的逐步过程,确保工程的高效、安全和质量。
本方案提供了详细的时间表、资源分配和风险管理策略,以确保项目的成功完成。
II. Project Scope项目范围项目范围包括建设一座三层的新商业楼。
该楼将在底层设有零售空间,上层设有办公空间。
范围还包括场地准备、地基工作、结构施工和装饰工作。
III. Timeline时间表1. Site preparation: 2 weeks场地准备:2周2. Foundation work: 4 weeks地基工作:4周3. Structural construction: 12 weeks结构施工:12周4. Finishing work: 6 weeks装饰工作:6周5. Final inspection and handover: 1 week最后验收和交付:1周IV. Resource Allocation资源分配1. Labor:a. Skilled construction workers: 20 workers for the entire project duration熟练工人:整个项目期间共20名工人b. Site supervisor: 1 supervisor for the entire project duration现场监督员:整个项目期间1名监督员c. Electricians: 4 electricians for the electrical installations电工:4名电工用于电气安装2. Machinery and equipment:a. Excavator: 1 unit for site preparation挖掘机:1台用于场地准备b. Crane: 1 unit for lifting and moving heavy materials起重机:1台用于吊装和搬运重物c. Concrete mixer: 1 unit for mixing and pouring concrete搅拌机:1台用于混凝土的搅拌和浇筑V. Risk Management风险管理1. Safety precautions:a. Proper safety gear for all workers所有工人都必须佩戴适当的安全装备b. Regular safety training and toolbox talks定期进行安全培训和工具讨论c. Safety inspections conducted by the site supervisor现场监督员进行安全检查2. Material quality management:a. Regular checks on the quality of materials delivered to the site定期检查送到现场的材料质量b. Strict adherence to material specifications and standards严格遵守材料规格和标准c. Proper storage and handling of materials to prevent damage妥善存放和处理材料,以防止损坏3. Schedule management:a. Regular progress meetings to ensure project stays on schedule定期进展会议,确保项目按计划进行b. Contingency plans in place for potential delays针对潜在延误制定应急计划高效配置资源,将停工时间降至最低VI. Conclusion结论。
施工组织设计摘要 中英
施工组织设计摘要中英Abstract of Construction Organization Design施工组织设计摘要Introduction:引言Construction organization design is a crucial aspect of any construction project. It involves planning and coordinating various activities to ensure the smooth execution of the project. In this article, we will discuss the importance of construction organization design and its key components.施工组织设计是任何建筑项目的重要组成部分。
它涉及规划和协调各种活动,以确保项目的顺利执行。
在本文中,我们将讨论施工组织设计的重要性及其关键组成部分。
I. Project Planning:一、项目规划1.1 Pre-construction phase:1.1 前期准备阶段During the pre-construction phase, it is essential to establish clear project objectives and goals. This includes determining the scope of work, setting project timelines, and identifying resource requirements. Proper planning in this phase helps in organizing the construction process effectively.在前期准备阶段,建立清晰的项目目标和目标至关重要。
中英文对照施工方案
中英文对照施工方案目录Contents1。
工程概况 General2. 编制依据 References3. 施工顺序 Construction Sequence4。
施工方法 Construction Method5。
安全与环境保护施工措施 HSE6. 劳动力计划 Manpower Mob. Schedule7。
机具计划 Equipment/Tools Mob. Schedule8。
施工作业计划 Construction Schedule1. 工程概况General该项目为珠海PTA二期工程,本方案主要是为PTA二期变电所结构而编制的施工技术措施。
主体结构三层钢筋砼框架,局部为二层钢筋砼框架结构,变压器区域采用钢筋砼墙体。
This method statement is compiled to describe the substation structure construction method of Zhuhai PTA No。
2 Project,which major structure is three-layer reinforced concrete frame and partial structure is two—layer reinforced concrete frame and transformer area is reinforced concrete wall.2. 编制依据References2。
1. 施工图纸Construction Drawings REV.2 6092—BCO.01—DW—1741-01 to 252。
2 工程测量规范Code for Engineering Surveying GB50026-932。
3 混凝土结构工程施工质量验收规范Code for Quality Acceptance for Concrete Structure GB50204-20022.4 混凝土泵送技术规程Technical Codes for Concrete Casting by Concrete Pump JGJ/T10—952.5 建筑工程施工质量验收统一标准Unified Standard for Construction Quality Acceptance of Construction GB50300—20012.6 钢筋焊接及验收规程Code for Acceptance of Re-bar Welding JGJ18-20032。
施工组织学英语
1、施工组织设计(construction organization design、construction organization planning),关键线路法(Critical Path Method, CPM),最早开始时间(Early Start),最早结束时间(Early Finish),最迟结束时间(Late Finish),最迟开始时间(Late Start),总时差(Total Float),自由时差(Free Float),最早节点时间(Early Event Occurrence Time,最迟节点时间(Late Event Occurrence Time),正推法(Forward Pass),逆推法(Backward Pass),土木工程(Civil Works)建设项目管理( construction project administration)合同管理(contract administration),项目生命周期(life cycle of project ),项目的概念(concept of project),项目的研究(study of project),项目的执行(execution of project ),项目的结束(finish of project),21项目设计(design of project),监督(monitor/supervise),合同补遗(Addendum),合同技术条件(Specifications),合同特殊条件(Special Condition),合同条件(Condition of Contract),合同文本(Contract Form),咨询工程师(Consulting Engineer),合同协议书(Agreement of Contract),美国项目管理学会(Project Management Institute,PMI),美国项目管理专业人员资格认证(Project Management Professional,PMP),项目管理知识体系(the Project Management Body of Knowledge,PMBOK),动态控制(dynamic control),项目(project/engineering/works),项目管理(project management),谈判(negotiation ),协商( bargaining ),最优控制(optimal control ),制造(manufacture ),开发(development ),组织论(theory of organization),41 业主(client、employer ),买方(buyer),卖方(seller ),总承包商(general contractor),分承包商(sub-contractor ),监理项目的管理(project management of administrating a project),工程师(engineer)工程监理(project supervision/administration),最高管理者(top manager ),中层管理者(middle management ),最低层管理者(bottom manager ),总经理(general manager),部门经理(department manager),现场管理(site management)直线型组织机构(liner organization structure),功能型组织结构(functional organization structure),合同变更(contract change ),合同索赔(contract claim ),全面投资控制(total cost control ),投资控制的费用(cost of cost control)61项目管理协会( Project Management Institute),咨询工程师(consulting engineer),造价工程师(Cost Engineering),可行性研究(Feasibility Study),概念设计(Conceptual Design/Idea Design),产品到手合同(Products-in-Hand Contract),统包合同/交钥匙合同(Turn-key Contract),主承包合同(Main Contract),分包合同(Sub-Contract),专业分包商(Nominated Subcontractor),社会风险(social risk ),经济风险(economic risk),技术风险(technological risk ),组织风险(organizational risk),风险管理规划(risk management plan ),风险识别(risk identification ),风险来源(risk sources),风险事件(risk event ),风险征兆(risk symptoms ),检查表(checklist),81检查工作(inspection of works),检验(test/verification ),检验报告(survey report),检验合格证书(fee for inspection/testing fee ),变更(vary//change ),变更的估价(valuation of variation ),变更命令(variation order ),变更通知(change notice),签证(date of contract ),计划评审技术(program evaluation and review techniques,PERT), 放线(setting out),现场数据( site data ),工作分解结构(work breakdown structure(WBS) ),项目层次结构(project hierarchical structure(PHS) )准则(criterion),决策标准(a standard or which a decision or judgment may be based)设计承包商(designing contractor ),安装承包商(installing contractor)制造承包商(manufacturing contractor ),储运承包商(storing and transporting contractor)1、施工组织设计construction organization plan2、施工组织总设计general construction organization plan3、单位工程施工组织设计construction organization plan for unit project4、施工方案construction Scheme5、施工组织设计的动态管理dynamic management of con - struction organization plan6、施工部署construction arrangement7、项目管理组织机构project management organization8、施工进度计划Construction Schedul9、施工资源construction resources10、施工现场平面布置construction site layout plan11、进度管理计划Schedule management plan12、质量管理计划quality management plan13、安全管理计划Safety management plan14、环境管理计划environment management plan15、成本管理计划。
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[上海]工业厂房中英文对照施工组织设计施工组织设计中建四局第五建筑工程有限公司Chi na C onstructi on Fourth B ureau Fifth E ngi neeri ng Di vi si on C o.,Ltd目录Index第1部分施工组织设计总说明 ......错误!未定义书签。
1.1工程概况Generals (268)1.1.1项目情况Condition (268)1.1.2建筑结构概况General of Building Structure.............. 错误!未定义书签。
1.1.3地质情况Geological Condition .............................. 错误!未定义书签。
1.1.4水纹及周围道路情况Water wave and peripheral road and undergroundpipelines ................................................................. 错误!未定义书签。
1.1.5安全文明施工目标Safety and civilized construction objectives错误!未定义书签。
1.1.6工程特点、难点及对策Project difficulty and countermeasure错误!未定义书签。
1.2工程目标Project Objective (268)1.2.1质量目标Quality Objective (268)1.2.2工期目标Schedule Objective (268)1.2.3安全、文明施工目标Safety, Civilized Construction Goal (269)1.3施工大型机械的配备 (269)Preparation of large equipment for construction (269)1.4工程施工设想Construction Consideration (270)1.5编制依据Reference (270)第2部分施工进度计划 (272)2.1进度计划编制说明Description of Schedule Preparation (272)2.2施工流水段划分 (272)Division of Streamlined Construction Section (272)2.2.1施工流水段划分的原则Principle of the Division of StreamlinedConstruction Section (272)2.2.2 流水段划分 Division of Streamlined Section .........................................273 2.3 施工总进度计划 General Construction Schedule (273)2.3.1 总工期安排 General Schedule Arrangement (273)2.3.2主要节点工期 Key Milestone Dates .....................................................273 2.4施工进度计划表 Construction Schedule ....................................274 2.5 工期保证措施 Measures to Guarantee Schedule Time .. (274)2.5.1 进度目标体系的要求 Requirement of Progress Objective System (274)2.5.2成立工期保证领导班子 Establishment of Leading Team to GuaranteeScheduled Time ..................................................................................275 2.5.3 设备的保障 Equipment Guarantee .......................................................276 第3部分施工机械配备 ............ 错误!未定义书签。
3.1 施工机械的选择及布置 Option and Arrangement of ConstructionEquipment ................................................... 错误!未定义书签。
3.2 主要施工机械设备一览表 Schedule List of Main ConstructionEquipment ................................................... 错误!未定义书签。
3.3 施工机械配备明细表 Deployment Breakdown of ConstructionEquipment ................................................... 错误!未定义书签。
第4部分施工平面布置 ............ 错误!未定义书签。
4.1 施工总平面布置 General Construction Layout Plan 错误!未定义书签。
4.1.1 材料堆场及加工场布置 Arrangement of Material Laydown Area andWorking Shed .......................................................... 错误!未定义书签。
4.2 施工用水、用电方案 Construction W ater and Electricity Plan 错误!未定义书签。
4.2.1临时用电布置 Temporary Electrical Consumption ...... 错误!未定义书签。
4.2.2 临时用水布置 Temporary Water Consumption ........... 错误!未定义书签。
4.3 施工现场平面布置图(见附图)Construction Site Layout Plan (See attacheddiagram) ....................................................... 错误!未定义书签。
4.4 施工现场临时用水、用电布置图。
见附图Temporary Water and Electrical Distribution on Jobsite, see attached diagram .......... 错误!未定义书签。
第5部分施工方案 ............................. 277 5.1 施工流程 Construction Flow .......................... 错误!未定义书签。
5.1.1钢筋混凝土工程施工流程 Construction Process of Reinforced ConcreteEngineering ............................................................. 错误!未定义书签。
5.1.2 钢结构工程施工流程 Construction Process of Steel Structure Work 错误!未定义书签。
5.2 施工总体设想方案 General Construction Consideration Plan (277)5.2.1工程总体施工组织设想 Consideration for Organization of OverallConstruction .......................................................................................277 5.2.2 基础结构工程施工设想 Consideration for Foundation Structure Construction (278)5.2.3 主体结构工程施工设想 Consideration for Main Structure Construction (279)5.3 工程测量及测量复核方案 Engineering Survey and Review CheckPlan (280)5.3.1施工测量方案 Construction Survey Plan ..............................................280 5.3.2建立固定的观测路线 Establishment of Fixed Observing Route...............283 5.3.3沉降观测 Settlement Observation ........................................................284 5.3.4 测量复核 Review Check of Measurement (284)5.4 基础及主体工程 Foundation and Main W ork (286)5.4.1 施工准备 Construction Preparation (286)5.4.2 桩基础施工 Pile Foundation Construction (286)5.4.3 土方开挖工程 Earth Excavation Work....................... 错误!未定义书签。
5.4.4 桩头连接施工 Pile Head Splicing Construction .......... 错误!未定义书签。
5.4.5 钢筋工程 Reinforcement Work ................................. 错误!未定义书签。
5.4.6 模板工程 Formwork................................................ 错误!未定义书签。
5.4.7混凝土工程 Concrete Work...................................... 错误!未定义书签。