2020届高考二轮精品复习资源专题十 名词性从句
2020届高考英语二轮复习专项语法课件：名词性从句
(2)动词后跟有多个 that 引导的宾语从句时，只有第一个 that 可以省略，从第二个从句开始 that 不可省略。
He told me (that) he had to leave and that he would be back soon.
他告诉我他得离开并且很快就会回来。 (3)宾语从句前有插入语时。 We hope, on the contrary, that he will stay at home with us. 恰恰相反，我们希望他和我们待在家里。
注意:在demand, order, suggest, advise, decide, insist, desire, request, command等表示要求、命令、建议、决定等意义的动 词后，宾语从句常用 “should+ 动词原形”。 should可省略
I insist that she (should) do her work alone.
3. 表语从句
在句中作表语的句子叫表语从句。
引导表语从句的关联词与引导主语从句的关联词大致一样，表语 从句位于连系动词后，有时用as if, because 引导。其基本结构为：
主语 + 系动词 + that从句
The fact is that we have lost the game. That’s just what I want. This is where our problem lies. That is why he didn’t come to the meeting. It looks as if it is going to rain.
有时为避免句子头重脚轻，常用it 代替主语从句作形 式主语放于句首，而把主语从句置于句末。主句的谓 语动词一般用单数形式。常用句型如下：
2020届高三英语二轮复习---名词性从句教学课件共41张ppt (共41张ppt)
连接代词： （句中有形式
who,whom,who 宾语时或第二
se,what,whic 个宾语从句中
h,whatever, 的that除外）
表语从句 whoever,
全不省略
whomever
asif/as
连接副词： though
when,where,w /because
hy,how
同位语从句
全不省略
during the holiday.
how→what
3.(2018·天津卷)After looking at the toy for some time,he
turned around and found where his parents were missing.
去掉where或where→that
wins the first place in the bicycle race.
5.(2018·江苏卷)By boat is the only way to get here,which is
how we arrived.
6.(She asked me whether/if I had returned the books to the library,and I admitted that I hadn’t. 7.Jane moved aimlessly down the tree-lined street,not knowing where she was heading. 8.Every year,whoever makes the most beautiful kite will win a prize in the Kite Festival.
would be cancelled.
2020高考英语语法复习专题名词性从句精讲课件(共52张PPT)
We also had different students in some classes, so it was a struggle for me to remember all the faces and names.
技巧 : 位置判断
KINGSOFT
What kinds of clauses are they?
Your mother thinks that playing computer games too much is harmful to your eyesight.
Subject 主语
Predicate 谓语
复合句 形式：主句+从句
What he said is not true.
简单句
简单句就是单句，是英语的句子单元。 基本结构：通常由一个主语和一个谓语构成。 e.g. You are students. The students are taking some classes.
并列句
由两个或两个以上的简单句用并列连词连接在 一起构成的句子。
相关概念 名词在从句中可以做什么成分？
名词在从句中主要做 主语 宾语 表语 同位语
名词性从句 : 主语从句, 表语从句, 宾语从句, 同位语从句
起名词性作用的从句，叫名词性从句。 换言之，在英语的句子结构中，本来该由名词充当的主语、宾语、 表语和同位语部分，换由一个句子来充当，这样的句子就是名词性 从句。
Review of Noun Clauses
名词性从句专题
英语句子
高中英语2020届二轮复习语法专项名词性从句(1)
语法专项名词性从句1 fashion differs from country to country may reflect the cultural differences from one aspect.A. WhatB. ThatC. This D .Which2. he said at the meeting astonished everyone present.A. WhatB. That.C. The factD. Which3. we can’t get seems better than we have.A. What; whatB. What; thatC. That; thatD. That; what4. caused the accident is still a complete mystery.A. WhatB. That C .How D. Where5. you don’t like him is none of my business.A. WhatB. WhoC. ThatD. Whether6.China is becoming stronger and stronger , it is no longer .A .what it used to B. what it was used to beC .what it used to beD .what it used to being7. It is pretty well understood controls the flow of carbon dioxide in and out the atmosphere today.A. whichB. that C .what D .whether8.Sarah hopes to become a friend of shares her interests .A .anyone B. whenever C .whoever D .no matter who9. has helped to save the drowning girl is worth praising.A .Who B. The one C .Anyone D .Whoever10.Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see .A. who is heB. who he isC. who is it D .who it is11.I remember this used to be a quiet village .A. whenB. howC. where C. what12.---I think it’s going to be a big problem.---Yes, it could be.---I wonder we can do about it .A .if B. how C. what D .that13.I read about it in some book or other, does it matter it was ?A. where B .what. C. how D. which14.Perseverance is a kind of quality---and that’s it takes to do anything well.A .what B. that C. which D. why15. she couldn’t understand was fewer and fewer students showed interest in lessons.A. What; whyB. That; whatC. What; because D .Why; that16. Information has been put forward more middle school graduates will beadmitted into universities.A. whileB. that C .when D. as17.Mary wrote an article on the team had failed to win the game .A. whyB. whatC. whoD. that .18.Mum is coming. What present for your birthday ?A. You expected she has gotB. you expected has she gotC. do you expect she has gotD. do you expect has she got19.I was surprised by her words, which made me recognize silly mistakes I hadmade.A. whatB. thatC. howD. which20.Great changes have taken place in that school . It is no longer it was 20years ago, it was so poorly equipped.A. what; whenB. that; which C . what; which D. which; that21.-------- Don’t you think it necessary that he to Miami but to New York ?--------- I agree , but the problem is he has refused to.A. will not be sent; that B .not be sent; thatC. should not be sent; whatD. should not send; what22.The shopkeeper did not want to sell for he thought was not enough.A. whereB. howC. what.D. which23.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is I disagree.A. whyB. whereC. whatD. how24. --------Are you still thinking about yesterday’s game ?--------- Oh ,that’s .A. what makes me feel excitedB. whatever I feel excited aboutC. how I feel about itD. when I feel excited25.When you answer questions in a job interview, please remember the golden rule:Always give the monkey exactly he wants.A. what C. which C. when D. that26.What the doctor really doubt is my mother will recover from the seriousdisease soon.A. whenB. howC. whetherD. why27.Eat cake you like and leave the others for comes in late.A. any; whoB. every; whoeverC. whichever; whoeverD. either ; whoever28.--------I serve him 3 meals every day and do almost everything for him, but hestill fails me.--------I’m sorry to say that’s you are mistaken.A. whereB. whyC. howD. what29.I don’t think the question of they are old or young is important.A. which.B. whetherC. howD. why30. I had neither a raincoat nor an umbrella. I got wet through .A. It’s the reasonB. That’s whyC. There’s why D .It’ how31.We cannot figure out quite a number of insects, birds, and animals are dying out.A. thatB. asC. whyD. when32.A story goes Elizabeth I of England liked nothing more than being surrounded by clever and qualified nobleman at court.A. whenB. whereC. whatD. that33.Along with the letter was his promise he would visit me this coming Christmas.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whether34.A modern city has been set up in was a wasteland ten years ago.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. where35.Parents are taught to understand important education is to their children’s future.A. thatB. howC. suchD. so36. I think Father would like to know I’ve been up to so far, so I decide to send him a quick note.A. whichB. whyC. whatD. how37.I like in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright.A. thisB. thatC. itD. one38. The other day, my brother drove his car down the street at I thought wasa dangerous speed.A. asB. whichC. whatD. that39.There is a new problem involved in the popularity of private cars road condition need .A. that; to be improvedB. which; to be improvedC. where; improvingD. when; improving40. There is a feeling in me we’ll never know what a UFO is-----not ever.A. thatB. whichC. of whichD. what41. we’ll go for an outing tomorrow depends on the weather.A. IfB. WhetherC. That D .Where42.---What happened to the priceless works of art ? --- .A. They were destroyed in the earthquake .B. The earthquake was destroying them.C. They destroyed in the earthquake.D. The earthquake destroyed them.43.--- are you trying to prove to the police ?---Where I was last night.A. WhatB. WhyC. HowD. When44.The manager was satisfied must be done had been done.A .that; that B. that ;what C. all D. everything45.They have a meeting every Monday there is nothing to discuss.A .when B. since C. unless when D .except when46.I was so angry at all he was doing I walked out.A. which; thatB. what; thatC. that; thatD. that; which47. She did she could me with my Chinese.A .what ; help B. all; help C. what; to help D. that ; to help48. Give me one good reason I should not help you .A. whenB. that.C. whichD. as49. Tell is waiting to come in that the manager is too busy at the moment .A. the oneB. what.C. whoeverD. whomever50.That is just you are mistaken.A. whenB. whatC. whereD. which51. I’ll remember the teacher teaches us .A. thatB. no matter whatC. whateverD. no matter which52. she has gone is not known yet.A. WhenB. WhereC. ThatD. How53. beat John black and blue is not known.A. WhomB. WhoeverC. WhoD. What54.Give it to you like.A. whomB. whoeverC. whoD. what55.I don’t mind you will help me .A. if or notB. whether or notC. if or noD. whether or no56. That fact came up specific speech sounds are recognized by babies as young as 6 months.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. whose57. All is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life.A. what is neededB. for our needsC. the thing neededD. that is needed58. We agreed to accept they thought was the best tourist guide.A. whetherB. whomeverC. whicheverD. whoever59. When I try to understand that prevents so many Americans from being as happy as one might expect, it seems to me that there are two causes.A. why it doesB. what it doesC. what it isD. why it is60. By success I don’t mean usually thought of when that word is used .A. what isB. that weC. as youD. all is61.Because they usually receive the same score on standardized examinations, thereis often disagreement as to is the better student , Bob or Helen.A. whoB. whichC. whomD. whose62. There is little doubt her advice is of greater value to us.A. thatB. whetherC. whyD. if63. The question we ought to call in a specialist was answered by the family doctor.A. thatB. whetherC. whereD. how64. The people of the party were worried about Jane because no one knew she had gone.A. thereB. whereC. in whichD. the place where65. They are so alike that you can’t tell is which.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. how66. Whether ways will be found to stop pollution or not is just worries the public.A. whyB. whichC. thatD. what67. David says sounds right to Helen. That’s why she has made up her mindto leave with him happens.A. Whatever; whateverB. No matter what; whateverC .No matter what; no matter D. Whatever ;however68. The difficulty we now meet with is we can persuade him to tell the truth.A. whetherB. thatC. what D .why69. Although most of them have no doubt he will pass the exam, I still think there is something about he has really got everything ready.A. whether; thatB. that; whetherC. that; thatD. whether; whether70. The question came up at the meeting we had enough money for our research.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. whether71. His success was because of ________ he had been working hard.A. thatB. the fact which C .the fact that D .the fact72. It worried her a bit ____ her hair was turning grey.A. whileB. thatC. ifD. for73. Have you seen Henry lately? My boss wants to know ________.A. how he is getting alongB. how is he getting alongC. what he is getting alongD. what is he getting along74. When and why he came here ________ yet.A. is not knownB. are not knownC. has not knownD. have not bee75.________ is no reason for dismissing her.A. Because she was a few minutes lateB. Owing to a few minutes lateC. The fact that she was a few minutes late D .being a few minutes late76. She took it for granted ________ I'd be back home an hour ago.A. thatB. whetherC. ifD. when77. Output is now six times ________ it was before liberation.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. of which78. ____ is no possibility ____ Bob can win the first prize in the match.A. There; thatB. It; thatC. There; whetherD. It; whether79. This book will show you ________ can be used in other contexts.A. how you have observedB. how what you have observedC. that you have observedD. how that you have observed80. Why the explosion occurred was ________ the laboratory attendant had been careless.A. forB. becauseC. sinceD. that81. Output is now six times ________ it was before liberation.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. of which82. Mary: Helen is a mere washer woman, yet she's now buying a big house.Carol: Yes. Because she's always saved ________.A. what little she earnsB. how little she earnsC. for little she earnsD. with little she earns83. At that time I had no idea ________ I could hand it to him without being seen.A. ifB. howC. whichD. that how84. Last Sunday he made a promise ________ he was free he would take me to Qingdao.A. ifB. thatC. that ifD. whether85.________ we go swimming every day ________ us a lot of good.A. If...doB. That...doC. If...doesD. That...does86._______ did he tell his wife ________ he wished to do?A. That...whatB. What...thatC. Where...whichD. Which...where87. Is this ________ we met each other two years ago?A. placeB. place in whichC. whereD. place which88."Do you know ________?" "His father is a doctor."A. what is his fatherB. who is his fatherC. what his father isD. who his father is89. He insisted that he ________ in good health and _______ to work there.A. was, be sentB. is, is sentC. be, was sentD. be, send90. It’s uncertain ________ the experiment is worth doing.A. ifB. thatC. whetherD. how91.________ is to do good all one's life and never do anything bad.A. Whichever is hardB. No matter what is hardC. What is hardD. All what is hard92. As the day was fine, I made the suggestion ________ for a walk in the park.A .we goB .we will goC .should we goD .that we go93.____ we'll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.A. IfB. WhetherC. ThatD. Where94________he really means is ________he disagrees with us.A. What … thatB. That … whatC. Why … thatD. If … what 95．_______we'll finish translating the book depends on the time.A. WhenB. WhyC. WhatD. That96．_______the house will be built will be discussed at tomorrow's meeting.A. If . B Where C. That D. What97．_______team will win the match is a matter of public concern.A. WhichB. ThatC. IfD. How98．We thought _______ strange that Tom did not come yesterday.A. thatB. itC. thisD. what99．What I'm considering now _________ the money we need.A. isB. areC. wereD. was100. It is well known _________ a person eats causes changes in the body.A. that what, when, and howB. thatC. whatD. how参考答案1-5BAAAC 6-10 CCCDD 11-15ACDAA 16-20BACAA 21-25BCBAA 26-30CCABB31-35CDBAB 36-40CCCAA 41-45BAABD 46-50CCBCC 51-55CBCBB 56-60CDDCA61-65AABBC 66-70DAABD 71-75CBAAC 76-80ACABD 81-85CABCD 86-90BCCAC91-95CDBAA 96-100BABAC。
(山东专用)2020版高考英语复习专题十名词性从句课件外研版
【点津】 sure, certain, glad, pleased, happy, surprised等表示“态度、情感”的形 容词后也可接宾语从句。 I am sure that you will make it in spite of all kinds of difficulties. 尽管有各种各样的困难,我确信你会成功的。
专题十 名词性从句
考向分析 名词性从句包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。高 考对名词性从句的考查主要体现在对what,that,whether,whatever,whichever,when,where,how等引导词的考查上,其中what和that是考查的重点。
考点清单
名词性从句的引导词
successfully in BeijinБайду номын сангаас.
答案 What 句意:众所周知,2008年奥运会在北京成功举行。分析题
干可知,“
is known to us all”为主语从句,从句中缺少主语,再根
据语境可知应用what引导主语从句。
2.Your support is important to our work. Whatever you can do helps.
4.The notice came around two in the afternoon which the meeting would be postponed.
which→that 答案 which→that 在题干中,afternoon之后为notice的具体内容,即同 位语从句,从句中不缺少句子成分,且句意完整,故用that作为引导词。
It's suggested that you (should) set aside some time to work out every day. 建议你每天抽点时间锻炼。
高中英语2020届二轮复习语法专项名词性从句(1)
语法专项名词性从句1 fashion differs from country to country may reflect the cultural differences from one aspect.A. WhatB. ThatC. This D .Which2. he said at the meeting astonished everyone present.A. WhatB. That.C. The factD. Which3. we can’t get seems better than we have.A. What; whatB. What; thatC. That; thatD. That; what4. caused the accident is still a complete mystery.A. WhatB. That C .How D. Where5. you don’t like him is none of my business.A. WhatB. WhoC. ThatD. Whether6.China is becoming stronger and stronger , it is no longer .A .what it used to B. what it was used to beC .what it used to beD .what it used to being7. It is pretty well understood controls the flow of carbon dioxide in and out the atmosphere today.A. whichB. that C .what D .whether8.Sarah hopes to become a friend of shares her interests .A .anyone B. whenever C .whoever D .no matter who9. has helped to save the drowning girl is worth praising.A .Who B. The one C .Anyone D .Whoever10.Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see .A. who is heB. who he isC. who is it D .who it is11.I remember this used to be a quiet village .A. whenB. howC. where C. what12.---I think it’s going to be a big problem.---Yes, it could be.---I wonder we can do about it .A .if B. how C. what D .that13.I read about it in some book or other, does it matter it was ?A. where B .what. C. how D. which14.Perseverance is a kind of quality---and that’s it takes to do anything well.A .what B. that C. which D. why15. she couldn’t understand was fewer and fewer students showed interest in lessons.A. What; whyB. That; whatC. What; because D .Why; that16. Information has been put forward more middle school graduates will beadmitted into universities.A. whileB. that C .when D. as17.Mary wrote an article on the team had failed to win the game .A. whyB. whatC. whoD. that .18.Mum is coming. What present for your birthday ?A. You expected she has gotB. you expected has she gotC. do you expect she has gotD. do you expect has she got19.I was surprised by her words, which made me recognize silly mistakes I hadmade.A. whatB. thatC. howD. which20.Great changes have taken place in that school . It is no longer it was 20years ago, it was so poorly equipped.A. what; whenB. that; which C . what; which D. which; that21.-------- Don’t you think it necessary that he to Miami but to New York ?--------- I agree , but the problem is he has refused to.A. will not be sent; that B .not be sent; thatC. should not be sent; whatD. should not send; what22.The shopkeeper did not want to sell for he thought was not enough.A. whereB. howC. what.D. which23.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is I disagree.A. whyB. whereC. whatD. how24. --------Are you still thinking about yesterday’s game ?--------- Oh ,that’s .A. what makes me feel excitedB. whatever I feel excited aboutC. how I feel about itD. when I feel excited25.When you answer questions in a job interview, please remember the golden rule:Always give the monkey exactly he wants.A. what C. which C. when D. that26.What the doctor really doubt is my mother will recover from the seriousdisease soon.A. whenB. howC. whetherD. why27.Eat cake you like and leave the others for comes in late.A. any; whoB. every; whoeverC. whichever; whoeverD. either ; whoever28.--------I serve him 3 meals every day and do almost everything for him, but hestill fails me.--------I’m sorry to say that’s you are mistaken.A. whereB. whyC. howD. what29.I don’t think the question of they are old or young is important.A. which.B. whetherC. howD. why30. I had neither a raincoat nor an umbrella. I got wet through .A. It’s the reasonB. That’s whyC. There’s why D .It’ how31.We cannot figure out quite a number of insects, birds, and animals are dying out.A. thatB. asC. whyD. when32.A story goes Elizabeth I of England liked nothing more than being surrounded by clever and qualified nobleman at court.A. whenB. whereC. whatD. that33.Along with the letter was his promise he would visit me this coming Christmas.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whether34.A modern city has been set up in was a wasteland ten years ago.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. where35.Parents are taught to understand important education is to their children’s future.A. thatB. howC. suchD. so36. I think Father would like to know I’ve been up to so far, so I decide to send him a quick note.A. whichB. whyC. whatD. how37.I like in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright.A. thisB. thatC. itD. one38. The other day, my brother drove his car down the street at I thought wasa dangerous speed.A. asB. whichC. whatD. that39.There is a new problem involved in the popularity of private cars road condition need .A. that; to be improvedB. which; to be improvedC. where; improvingD. when; improving40. There is a feeling in me we’ll never know what a UFO is-----not ever.A. thatB. whichC. of whichD. what41. we’ll go for an outing tomorrow depends on the weather.A. IfB. WhetherC. That D .Where42.---What happened to the priceless works of art ? --- .A. They were destroyed in the earthquake .B. The earthquake was destroying them.C. They destroyed in the earthquake.D. The earthquake destroyed them.43.--- are you trying to prove to the police ?---Where I was last night.A. WhatB. WhyC. HowD. When44.The manager was satisfied must be done had been done.A .that; that B. that ;what C. all D. everything45.They have a meeting every Monday there is nothing to discuss.A .when B. since C. unless when D .except when46.I was so angry at all he was doing I walked out.A. which; thatB. what; thatC. that; thatD. that; which47. She did she could me with my Chinese.A .what ; help B. all; help C. what; to help D. that ; to help48. Give me one good reason I should not help you .A. whenB. that.C. whichD. as49. Tell is waiting to come in that the manager is too busy at the moment .A. the oneB. what.C. whoeverD. whomever50.That is just you are mistaken.A. whenB. whatC. whereD. which51. I’ll remember the teacher teaches us .A. thatB. no matter whatC. whateverD. no matter which52. she has gone is not known yet.A. WhenB. WhereC. ThatD. How53. beat John black and blue is not known.A. WhomB. WhoeverC. WhoD. What54.Give it to you like.A. whomB. whoeverC. whoD. what55.I don’t mind you will help me .A. if or notB. whether or notC. if or noD. whether or no56. That fact came up specific speech sounds are recognized by babies as young as 6 months.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. whose57. All is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life.A. what is neededB. for our needsC. the thing neededD. that is needed58. We agreed to accept they thought was the best tourist guide.A. whetherB. whomeverC. whicheverD. whoever59. When I try to understand that prevents so many Americans from being as happy as one might expect, it seems to me that there are two causes.A. why it doesB. what it doesC. what it isD. why it is60. By success I don’t mean usually thought of when that word is used .A. what isB. that weC. as youD. all is61.Because they usually receive the same score on standardized examinations, thereis often disagreement as to is the better student , Bob or Helen.A. whoB. whichC. whomD. whose62. There is little doubt her advice is of greater value to us.A. thatB. whetherC. whyD. if63. The question we ought to call in a specialist was answered by the family doctor.A. thatB. whetherC. whereD. how64. The people of the party were worried about Jane because no one knew she had gone.A. thereB. whereC. in whichD. the place where65. They are so alike that you can’t tell is which.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. how66. Whether ways will be found to stop pollution or not is just worries the public.A. whyB. whichC. thatD. what67. David says sounds right to Helen. That’s why she has made up her mindto leave with him happens.A. Whatever; whateverB. No matter what; whateverC .No matter what; no matter D. Whatever ;however68. The difficulty we now meet with is we can persuade him to tell the truth.A. whetherB. thatC. what D .why69. Although most of them have no doubt he will pass the exam, I still think there is something about he has really got everything ready.A. whether; thatB. that; whetherC. that; thatD. whether; whether70. The question came up at the meeting we had enough money for our research.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. whether71. His success was because of ________ he had been working hard.A. thatB. the fact which C .the fact that D .the fact72. It worried her a bit ____ her hair was turning grey.A. whileB. thatC. ifD. for73. Have you seen Henry lately? My boss wants to know ________.A. how he is getting alongB. how is he getting alongC. what he is getting alongD. what is he getting along74. When and why he came here ________ yet.A. is not knownB. are not knownC. has not knownD. have not bee75.________ is no reason for dismissing her.A. Because she was a few minutes lateB. Owing to a few minutes lateC. The fact that she was a few minutes late D .being a few minutes late76. She took it for granted ________ I'd be back home an hour ago.A. thatB. whetherC. ifD. when77. Output is now six times ________ it was before liberation.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. of which78. ____ is no possibility ____ Bob can win the first prize in the match.A. There; thatB. It; thatC. There; whetherD. It; whether79. This book will show you ________ can be used in other contexts.A. how you have observedB. how what you have observedC. that you have observedD. how that you have observed80. Why the explosion occurred was ________ the laboratory attendant had been careless.A. forB. becauseC. sinceD. that81. Output is now six times ________ it was before liberation.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. of which82. Mary: Helen is a mere washer woman, yet she's now buying a big house.Carol: Yes. Because she's always saved ________.A. what little she earnsB. how little she earnsC. for little she earnsD. with little she earns83. At that time I had no idea ________ I could hand it to him without being seen.A. ifB. howC. whichD. that how84. Last Sunday he made a promise ________ he was free he would take me to Qingdao.A. ifB. thatC. that ifD. whether85.________ we go swimming every day ________ us a lot of good.A. If...doB. That...doC. If...doesD. That...does86._______ did he tell his wife ________ he wished to do?A. That...whatB. What...thatC. Where...whichD. Which...where87. Is this ________ we met each other two years ago?A. placeB. place in whichC. whereD. place which88."Do you know ________?" "His father is a doctor."A. what is his fatherB. who is his fatherC. what his father isD. who his father is89. He insisted that he ________ in good health and _______ to work there.A. was, be sentB. is, is sentC. be, was sentD. be, send90. It’s uncertain ________ the experiment is worth doing.A. ifB. thatC. whetherD. how91.________ is to do good all one's life and never do anything bad.A. Whichever is hardB. No matter what is hardC. What is hardD. All what is hard92. As the day was fine, I made the suggestion ________ for a walk in the park.A .we goB .we will goC .should we goD .that we go93.____ we'll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.A. IfB. WhetherC. ThatD. Where94________he really means is ________he disagrees with us.A. What … thatB. That … whatC. Why … thatD. If … what 95．_______we'll finish translating the book depends on the time.A. WhenB. WhyC. WhatD. That96．_______the house will be built will be discussed at tomorrow's meeting.A. If . B Where C. That D. What97．_______team will win the match is a matter of public concern.A. WhichB. ThatC. IfD. How98．We thought _______ strange that Tom did not come yesterday.A. thatB. itC. thisD. what99．What I'm considering now _________ the money we need.A. isB. areC. wereD. was100. It is well known _________ a person eats causes changes in the body.A. that what, when, and howB. thatC. whatD. how参考答案1-5BAAAC 6-10 CCCDD 11-15ACDAA 16-20BACAA 21-25BCBAA 26-30CCABB31-35CDBAB 36-40CCCAA 41-45BAABD 46-50CCBCC 51-55CBCBB 56-60CDDCA61-65AABBC 66-70DAABD 71-75CBAAC 76-80ACABD 81-85CABCD 86-90BCCAC91-95CDBAA 96-100BABAC。
2020高考英语二轮单项选择 通用题+名词性从句专题(2)
2020;2020高考英语二轮单项选择---通用题+名词性从句专题（2）（答案）1. If a person has never tasted ______ is bitter, he does not know ______ is sweet.A. that; thatB. what; whatC. that; whatD. what; that2. The world’s supplies of coal _______ gradually _______ up with the development of modern technology.A. is; usedB. are being; usedC. has; usedD. have been; using3. --- You 've made great progress in your English study.--- Yes, but much _________.A. remains to doB. is remained to doC. remains to be doneD. is remained to be done4. I shall certainly not tell him the news. ________, it will go to his ears.A. BesidesB. MoreoverC. NeverthelessD. Meanwhile5. I was surprised to know that ________ two top students were caught stealing in the supermarket. Worse still, _______ third one was found fighting with others.A. the; aB. the; theC. 不填；aD. 不填；the6. --- I know your English was a little weak. Do you need my help?--- ______, but I think I’ll be all right.A. No, thanksB. That’s OKC. You are helpfulD. That’s very kind of you7. The students are having a test. You ______ make so much noise.A. won’tB. may notC. needn’tD. shan’t8. Now parents often give their children much pocket money, _______ that in this way they love their children more.A. thinkingB. thinkC. thoughtD. to think9. With two children ______ to school in town now, the fat her had to work hard.A. to goB. goingC. wentD. having gone10. Distant villages need more devoted teachers _______ the children how to learn so that they may finally lead successful lives.A. teachingB. to teachingC. to teachD. for teaching11. To _______ his good nature, we tried to persuade the boy to change his behavior.A. bring outB. make use ofC. take advantage ofD. account for12. ______ your proposal, I’m pleased to i nform you that most committee members consider it acceptable.A. ConsideringB. RegardingC. SeeingD. Supposing13. ______ his arrival, John was given a warm welcome by the local people.A. ForB. AtC. OnD. In14. He invited us to his birthday party but if she doesn’t go today, ________?A. nor do IB. neither do IC. nor shall ID. neither I shall15. Whom was it up to ________ the matter?A. decideB. to decideC. decidingD. decided参考答案1-5BBCCC 6-10 DDABC 11-15ABCCB*********************************************************结束21．(·江苏无锡高三期末)Many of the creatures in the movie Avatar are not real, but much of ________ happens is still attractive.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. them[解析]本题考查名词性从句引导词。
2020高三英语高考语法知识点归纳总结：名词性从句
十、名词性从句种类关系词例句说明that That he will come and help you is certain. that 在指引主语从句时不行他来帮助你是的确无疑的。
连Whether there is life on the moon is an 主语从句中只好用 whether 词interesting question.主whether月球上有没有生命是个风趣的问题。
语who What he wants to tell us is not clear.连结 what 他要跟我们说什么，还不清楚。
主语从句放在句首，句子常显从代词 which Who will win the match is still unknown. 一般whatever 谁能博得这场竞赛还不得而知。
句whenIt is known to us how he became a writer. 把它移到句子后边，前面用引我们都知道他是如何成为一名作家的。
作形式主语。
连结 whereWhere the English evening will be held has not副词 whyyet been announced. 英语晚会将在哪里举行，还how没有宣告。
宾I believe(that) he is honest. 我相信他是忠诚 that 在句中不担当任何成分的。
正式的文体中常被省去，但如语陈说We must never think(that) we are good in 时, 第二个分句前的 that 不that从意义everything while others are good in nothing.句我们决不可以以为自己什么都好，他人什么都不好。
I wonder whether he will come or not. whether 常与 or not 连用，不我想知道他来仍是不来。
作介词宾语要用whether 不Everything depends on whether we have enough 从句能否认句时一般用if 引money.疑问 if全部要看我们能否有足够的钱。
2020届二轮复习语法定语从句和名词性从句专题练
7．(2016·江苏卷)Many young people, most of ________ were well-educated, headed for remote regions to chase their dreams.【答案】whom句意：很多年轻人都去了偏远地区追求自己的梦想，他们中大部分都受过良好的教育。
先行词为young people，指人，将先行词代入定语从句后为：Most of the_young_people were well-educated.，由此可见先行词在定语从句中作介词of的宾语，故答案为whom。
8．(2015·重庆卷)He wrote many children's books，nearly half of ________ were published in the 1990s.【答案】which此题的先行词是children's books，指物，因此关系词用which。
此处是“代词＋介词＋which”型的非限制性定语从句。
9．(2016·北京卷)The most pleasant thing of the rainy season is ________ one can be entirely free from dust.【答案】that本空需要连接词引导表语从句，连接词在从句中不作任何成分，也无任何意义，只起连接作用，故用that引导。
10．(2016·天津卷)The manager put forward a suggestion ________ we should have an assistant. There is too much work to do.【答案】that suggestion后是同位语从句，从句的结构和意义均完整，故用that引导。
11．(2017·天津卷)She asked me ________ I had returned the books to the library, and I admitted that I hadn't.【答案】if/whether所填词引导宾语从句，在从句中不作成分，但表示“是否”意义，故用if或whether。
2019-2020年高考英语 专题十 名词性从句(全国通用)
2019-2020年高考英语专题十名词性从句（全国通用）1.(xx·辽宁鞍山联考)One day，he came up with an idea he would pluckup all of his crop a few inches.解析考查同位语从句的引导词。
因后面是一个完整的句子，且该句是说明空格前面an idea的具体内容，所以是同位语从句。
从句结构完整，故要用that引导。
答案that2.(xx·广西南宁二中月考) is important is that we let others know wecare about them.解析考查主语从句的引导词。
根据句子结构可知，系动词is前的句子缺少主语，表示“重要的事情”要用what。
答案What3.(xx·内蒙古师大附中月考)Over the next several months，my professor taught meone story was so much better than the other.解析考查宾语从句的引导词。
教授教给我的是为什么一个故事比另一个更好。
根据句意可知此处要用why引导宾语从句。
答案why4.(xx·河南开封四模)A study found girls who ate five or more familymeals a week had a much healthier relationship with food in later life.解析考查宾语从句的引导词。
谓语动词found后为宾语从句，宾语从句中不缺少成分，故要用that引导。
答案that5.(xx·四川成都七中二诊)Perhaps my mother had told me was deeplyrooted in my mind.解析考查主语从句的引导词。
妈妈说的话深深地扎根于我的思想中。
超实用高考英语专题复习：专题 10-名词性从句(含高考真题)
超实用高考英语专题复习：专题10名词性从句距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
【课前练习】（5minutes)I.语法填空1.[2020浙江,57]Over thousands of years, they began to depend less on ________could be hunted or gathered from the wild, and more on animals they had raised and crops they had sown.2.[2020江苏,25]It is not a problem__________we can win the battle; it's just a matter of time.3.[2019北京,8]Does the name of the college you attend really matter?... What students do at college seems to matter much more than_________ they go.4.[2019 江苏,25]Scientists have obtained more evidence_________ plastic is finding its way into the human body.5.[2018 全国Ⅲ,61]I’m not sure________is more frightened me or the female gorilla(大猩猩)that suddenly appears out of nowhere.6.[2018北京,15]This is_______my father has taught me-to always face difficulties and hope for the best.7.[2018江苏,21]By boat is the only way to get here, which is ________we arrived.8.[2017 北京,23]Every year, _______makes the most beautiful kite will win a prize in the Kite Festival.9.[2017 天津,4]She asked me________I had returned the books to the library, and I admitted that I hadn't.10.[2016 江苏,21]It is often the case______ a nything is possible for those who hang on to hope.II.单句改错1.That is which other teachers say.(2018辽宁)2.After looking at the toy for some time, he turned around and found where his parents were missing.(2019新课标I)课中讲解一、判断名词性从句基本形式:名词性从句是指在句子中充当名词功能的从句。
高考英语二轮复习专项语法：名词性从句教学课件
高考英语 二轮复 习专项 语法课 件：名 词性从 句
有时为避免句子头重脚轻，常用it 代替主语从句作形 式主语放于句首，而把主语从句置于句末。主句的谓 语动词一般用单数形式。常用句型如下：
1）It + be + 名词 + that从句 2）It + be + 形容词 + that从句 3）It + be + 动词的过去分词 + that从句 4）It + 不及物动词 + that 从句
请判断出下列的句子属于哪种从句：
1.What I want to do is to go shopping.
(主语从句)
2. She had a feeling that she was being waton’t think that he is an honest boy.
高考英语 二轮复 习专项 语法课 件：名 词性从 句
2. 宾语从句
名词句用作宾语的从句叫宾语从句。
引导宾语从句的关联词与引导主语从句表 语从句的关联词大致一样，在句中可以作 及物动词或介词及某些形容词的宾语。
1.由连接词that引导的宾语从句
连接词that引导宾语从句时，句中不担任任何成分，在口语或非 正式的文体中常被省去。但下面情况中不能省略。 （1）that一般不能充当介词宾语,但except,in的宾语。如: He is a good student except that he is a little bit careless. 他是个好学生,就是有点粗心。 其他介词后面需要用that从句作宾语时,必须用it作形式宾语。如: You may depend on it that I shall always help you. 你要相信我会一直帮助你的。
2020年高考语法专项复习高中英语微专题：名词性从句 共50张PPT
• 一、当动词后带有两个并列的宾语从句时,引入第二个从句的连词 that不可省略。
The teacher told the students (that) they should hand in their homework the next day and that the homework must be signed names by their parents.
二、当that前面有插入语时,that不宜省略。 Little Alice didn't know, I'm sure, that her sister was going to America.
三、当that 宾语从句前有 it作其形式宾语时,that不可省略。
We think it important that college students should master at least one foreign language.
名词性从句
主语+be+表语
名词
名词
主语+do+宾语
一. 什么叫“名词性从句”？
• 名词性从句在功能上相当于名词
{ His job is important.
主语 What he does is important.
{ 表语 This is his job. This is what he does every day.
注意:当名词性从句已有疑问词引导时,不可再加that。如:
I don't understand that what you said just now. (×)
2020届高考英语语法专题复习分类汇编精品讲义名词性从句
2020;2020 届高考英语语法专题复习分类汇编精选讲义名词性从句1. Before a problem can be solved, it must be obvious ______ the problem itselfis. (2020;2020 ·湖南卷 31)A. whatB. thatC. whichD. why【分析】选 A。
空白处后句子缺表语。
所以不可以选 B。
B 中的 that 只起指引作用，无实意。
而该句选 what 既起了指引作用，又作了句子成分表语。
2. It is still under discussion ______ the old bus station should be replaced with a modern hotel or not. (2020;2020 ·重庆卷 22)A. whetherB. whenC. whichD. where【分析】选A。
该句中 it 作形式主语，真实的主语是由 whether or not 指引的从句。
句意：能否这个旧车站该由现代旅馆代替还在议论中。
考点 1. 名词性从句的种类及连结词I want to be liked and loved for______I am inside.A. whoB. whereC. whatD. how【分析】选C。
what 指引的宾语从句作for 的宾语，what 在从句中作am的表语。
名词性从句具闻名词的功能，分为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句四种。
它由以下三种连结词指引：1. 连词： that, whether, if。
2. 连结代词： who, whom, whose, which, what 等。
3. 连结副词： when, where, why, how 等Keep in mind ______ you want others to respect you, you must respect othersfirst.A. that whenB. that ifC. if whenD. when if【分析】选B。
高考二轮复习语法归纳-名词性从句共39页文档
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26、我们像鹰一样，生来就是自由的 ，但是 为了生 存，我 们不得 不为自 己编织 一个笼 子，然 后把自 己关在 里面。 ——博 莱索
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27、法律如果不讲道理，即使延续时 间再长 ，也还 是没有 制约力 的。— —爱·科 克
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28、好法律是由坏风俗创造出来的。 ——马 克罗维 乌斯
xiexie! 38、我这个人走得很慢，但是我从不后退。——亚伯拉罕·林肯
39、勿问成功的秘诀为何，且尽全力做你应该做的事吧。——美华纳
40、学而不思则罔，思而不学则殆。——孔子
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29、在一切能够接受法律支配的人类 的状态 中，哪 里没有 法律， 那里就 没有自 由。— —洛克
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30、风俗可以造就法律，也可以废除 法律。 ——塞·约翰逊
谢谢！
36、自己的鞋子，自己知道紧在哪里。——西班牙
37、我们唯一不会改正的缺点是软弱。——拉罗什福科
2020届新高考英语二轮教师用书：第八讲 定语从句和名词性从句
第八讲定语从句和名词性从句语法项目(一) 定语从句定语从句是高考考查的重点，也是必考点之一，语法填空主要考查关系代词、关系副词的选用，故分清句子结构，搞清定语从句部分缺少何种成分至关重要。
语法填空考查形式均为无提示词型填空。
定语从句的重要性还体现在书面表达上，它属于高级句式，对提升文章的档次起着举足轻重的作用。
如何确定填关系代词或关系副词[思考趋向]1．依据句子成分，先确定是定语从句还是名词性从句，然后判定先行词，再判定关系词在从句中所作成分，最后确定填关系代词或关系副词。
2．知晓并列句与定语从句的主要区别在于：并列句是由and，but等并列连词连接，这时就不能再用引导定语从句的关系词了。
[典例感悟][典例1](2018·浙江卷6月)Many westerners ________ come to China cook much less than in their own countries once they realize how cheap it can be to eat out.解析：who/that[此处缺少引导定语从句并在定语从句中作主语的关系代词，故用who 或that。
][典例2](2018·江苏卷)Self-driving is an area________China and the rest of the world are on the same starting line.解析：where[句意：无人驾驶是一个中国和世界上其他国家处于同一条起跑线上的领域。
考查定语从句。
设空处引导的是定语从句，修饰先行词an area。
将先行词代入定语从句后为China and the rest of the world are on the same starting line in_the_area.由此可知先行词与表地点的介词in一起在定语从句中作地点状语，所以要用关系副词where。
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专题 10 名词性从句考向预测名词性从句是英语中比较复杂的结构，既涉及词汇的用法，也涉及句法结构，是整个高中阶段英语学习的重点和难点之一。
在学习名词性从句时，应注意从以下几个方面入手：一、要熟悉句子的各种成分，尤其是主语、宾语、表语、同位语的特点。
二、要掌握引导名词性从句的连接代词、连接副词的分类及其用法，以及that, if, whether的用法区别。
三、要注意名词性从句中的特殊情况，例如：that的省略，语序问题，时态问题，语气问题。
四、要注意疑问连接词what，when，where等引导名词性从句不表示疑问的情况。
五、要注意whoever，whichever，whatever，whenever，wherever等引导从句的用法。
特别需要注意的是要掌握it替代从句的用法。
知识与技巧的梳理名词性从句是高考的热点，对于名词性从句考纲要求掌握以下内容：掌握主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句的基本用法，了解同位语从句的基本用法；一些易混引导词的辨析；句子的语序、否定前移；名词性从句和定语从句、状语从句的辨析等。
高考对名词性从句的考查仍将不会单纯考查其语法结构，而是将其融入一定的语境中来考查考生的实际综合运用能力，特别是将名词性从句与强调句、定语从句、状语从句等结合起来考查。
考点1 主语从句引导主语从句的连接词主要有三类：连接词that，whether; 连接代词who, whom, whose, what, which, whoever, whomever, whichever, whatever；连接副词when, where, why, how 等。
1.连接词that，whether引导①That the college will take in more new students this year is true.今年这所大学将招收更多新生是真的。
②Whether he can finish his task on time is of great importance.他是否能按时完成任务非常重要。
特别提示(1)if不能引导主语从句。
(2)形式主语it替代主语从句。
常见的it替代主语从句的句式主要有以下几种：A. It+系动词+形容词+that从句。
如：It is quite clear that the whole project is doomed to failure.很显然，整个计划注定要失败。
B. It+系动词+名词+that从句。
如：It is our hope that the two sides will work towards peace.我们的希望是双方能朝着和平的方向发展。
C. It + be + v.-ed形式+that从句。
如：It is announced that the plan has been successfully carried out.据宣布计划已经顺利实施。
2.连接代词引导①What we can’t get seems better than what we already have.我们得不到的东西似乎比我们拥有的东西好。
②Who the letter was from is still unknown.这封信是谁寄出的还不清楚。
③Whichever of you gets here first will get the prize.你们当中第一个到达这里的人将获得奖项。
3.连接副词引导①How acupuncture reduces and relieves pain is unclear.针灸是如何减轻和缓解疼痛的还不清楚。
②Why dinosaurs suddenly disappeared still remains a mystery.恐龙为什么突然消失了还是个谜。
【典例】It is obvious to the students _____________they should get well prepared for their future.A. asB. thatC. whichD. whether【答案】B【解析】考查主语从句。
句意：很明显，学生们应该为他们的未来做好准备。
It是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的主语从句，引导词在从句中不作任何成分，也没有实际意义，用that，故选B。
考点2 宾语从句引导宾语从句的连接词主要有三类：连接词that，whether, if等，连接代词what, whose, who, whatever, whichever, whoever等，连接副词when, where, why, how等。
1.连接词that, whether, if引导①I think (that) you should turn to the teacher for help.我认为你应该向老师寻求帮助。
②I don’t know if/whether he still lives here after so many years.我不知道这么多年后他是否还住在这儿。
特别提示1.whether/if都意为“是否”。
一般情况下，它们可以互换，口语中常用if，但以下情况中，只能用whether。
(1)与or not紧接连用时。
如：Let me know whether or not you can come.请让我知道你是否能来。
(2)作介词的宾语从句时。
如：We are interested in whether you will attend the meeting.我们对你是否参加会议感兴趣。
2.连接代词和连接副词引导。
连接代词有what，who, whose, whatever, whichever, whoever 等，连接副词有when, where, why, how等。
如：①She asked me whose handwriting was the best in class.她问我班上谁的书法最好。
②I’ll just say whatever comes into my mind.我想到什么就说什么。
③Do you know when the ancient Olympic Games began?你知道古代的奥运会是什么时间开始的吗？④I’ve been thinking about how we can make the newspaper more interesting.我一直在考虑如何使我们的报纸更有趣。
3. 宾语从句的语序在宾语从句中要用陈述句语序。
如：①He asked me when we could set out the next day.他问我第二天什么时候可以出发。
②Did you find out where she lost her car?你查出她在哪里丢的车了吗?4. 宾语从句的时态(1)当主句的谓语动词是一般现在时，其宾语从句的时态是任何适当的时态。
如：①She says(that)she works from Monday to Friday.她说她周一至周五上班。
（从句是一般现在时）②She says(that)she will leave a message on his desk.她说她要在他桌子上留个便条。
（从句是一般将来时）③She says(that)she has never been to Mount Emei. 她说她从来没有去过峨眉山。
(从句是现在完成时)(2)当主句的谓语动词是一般过去式时，其宾语从句的时态一般要用适当的过去时态。
如：①He said there were no classes yesterday afternoon. 他说昨天下午没有课。
(从句是一般过去时)②He said that he was going to take care of the baby.他说他会去照看这个婴儿。
（从句时过去将来时）③He said that they were having a meeting at that time.他说他们那时正在开会。
（从句是过去进行时）（3）当宾语从句是表达客观真理和规律的句子时，其时态仍旧用一般现在时。
如：①The teacher told us that nothing is difficult if we put our hearts into it.老师告诉我们世上无难事，只怕有心人。
②He said that light travels much faster than sound.他说光比声音传播得快。
【典例】In spite of _________ has been said, quite a lot of people are still uncertain aboutthe state of the cou ntry’s economy.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. as【答案】A【解析】考查名词性从句连接词。
句意：不管人们怎么说，很多人仍然对国家的经济状况不确定。
本句为宾语从句，且从句中缺少主语，指物，故用what。
故选A。
考点3 表语从句常用连接词that, whether；连接代词who, whom, whose, which, what, whoever, whomever, whichever, whatever；连接副词when, where, how, why引导。
1.连接词引导①The reason for his absence is that he hasn’t been informed.他缺席的原因就是他没接到通知。
②The question remains whether they will be able to help us.问题还是他们能否帮我们。
2. 连接代词和连接副词引导①The problem is who will take charge of this shop.问题是谁将接管这家店铺。
②That is when I realized the importance of journalism.那时我才意识到新闻工作的重要性。
特别提示（1）as/as if/as though引导的表语从句常跟在特定动词的后面，如：seem, appear, look, taste, sound, feel等。
如：①It sounds as if someone is knocking at the door.听上去好像有人在敲门。
②At that time, it seemed as though I couldn’t think of the right word.当时我似乎怎么也想不出一个恰当的字眼来。