2012网络教育统一考试大学英语B模拟试题3
电大奥鹏远程网络教育大学英语B统考题库
一、交际英语1、－ Could you help me put up the signs on the wall?－_______.A： No problemB： I hope soC： That's all rightD： That's a good idea答案： A2、_______A： What can I do for you?B： Nice to meet you.C： Please keep in touch.D： Haven't seen you for ages.答案： B3、 - Thank you for inviting me.- ______A： I really had a happy time.B： Oh, it's too late.C： Thank you for coming.D： Oh, so slowly?答案： C4、 - Hello, may I talk to the director now?- _________A： Sorry, he is busy at the moment.B： No, you can't.C： Sorry, you can't.D： I don't know.答案： A5、 -- Must I take a taxi?-- No, you ________ . You can take my car.A： had better toB： don'tC： must notD： don't have to答案： D二、阅读理解1、、 There are many kinds of ants in the world that always live in companies. 世界上总以群居生活的蚂蚁有好多种。
They are the most hard-workingcreatures and most of them make their nests电大、各种远程网络教育统考大学英语B、计算机应用基础统考指导全套题库，精心整理并归类达成，全中文翻译，视频教程讲解，零基础一次性经过，讨取请加 QQ：under ground. The small black ants that we see running back and forthin the grass are the same ants that bother us by coming to our picnicsuninvited. They are not trying to be harmful, but are only doing thehouse-keeping job they were made for.They are nature's clean-up crew. One of these ants, scouting(搜寻) in the grass, finds the trail of an injured beetle. In some mysterious waythe news spreads. Soon there are two ants, then a few more. Then a dozenor more are running around the beetle. Enough ants will come to put an end to it.Then the beetle is dead, the ants carry it away to their undergroundnests. They leave nothing in the grass but empty shell.(1) 、 The ants that come to our picnics are having fun.A ： TB ： F答案： Bto this passage, the black ants' job is to clean up the grass.(2) 、 AccordingA ： TB ： F答案： B(3) 、 As soon as an ant finds an injured insect, it carries it away and eats it.A： TB： F答案： B(4)、 More ants learn about the beetle from other ants.A ： TB ： F答案： A(5)、 The ants clean the grass by carrying away everything but the shell.A ： TB ： F答案： A2、Once James Thornhill, a famous English painter, was asked topaint some pictures on the walls of the ki ng’s pa lace in England.Then workers were sent for and a big platform(台子) was made.With the help of a worker, Thornhill started painting on the plastform. They worked for a whole yeara and at last the pictures were ready.电大奥鹏远程网络教育大学英语B统考题库Thornhill was happy when he looked at the pictures, for they werereally beautifu. He looked at them for a long time, and then took one stepback and looked again. Now the pictures were even more beautiful. Hetook another step, then another. Finally he was at the very edge ofthe platform, but he di dn’t know itbecause he was thinking of his picture.The worker saw everything.“ what should i do？” he thought. “Thornhill was at the very edge of the platform. If I cry out, he willtake another step, fall off in and surely be killed.”So the worker quickly took some paint (漆)and threw iin at the pictures.“ what are you doing ？” cried the painter, runningquickly forward to his pictures.1. James Thornhill was an English.詹姆斯. 桑希尔是一名英国.A．worker B. artist 2. He was ordered to 艺术家.C. King他授命.A. paint the wall of king ’s pa lace in England. 在英国皇宫的墙壁上作画。
大学英语网络教育-B级考试题库(附答案)
交际口语1、- Hey, Tom, what's up?- __________A、Yes, definitely!B、Oh, not much.C、What is happening in your life?D、You are lucky.参考答案:B解析:【答案】B【解析】社交性寒暄。
What's new?/ What's up?“你在忙些什么？”回答是Not much. / Nothing in particular. / Nothing special.“不忙什么”。
How are you (are they/is she /is he) getting along? (近来如何？)包括事业、健康状况等等！还有两个特别地道的问候是What's going on? 和What are you up to? 都表示“你在忙些什么？”，在美国电影中常听到。
2、- This box is too heavy for me to carry it upstairs.- _______A、You may ask for help.B、I'll give you a hand.C、Please do me a favor.D、I'd come to help.参考答案:B解析:【答案】B【解析】考查主动帮助对方的回答。
give you a hand = help you “帮助你”；do me a favor“请帮我”，回答与上文不吻合；A、D项回答与语境不符。
3、How do you do? -- _________A、Fine, thank you.B、How do you do?C、Not too bad.D、Very well.参考答案:B解析:【答案】B【解析】固定用法，初次见面问候，打招呼的常用语。
4、- How are you, Bob? -________A、How are you?B、I'm fine. Thank you.C、How do you do?D、Nice to meet you.参考答案:B解析:【答案】B【解析】日常问候语的回答。
全国网络教育统一考试[大学英语B]综合练习题 第1套
![全国网络教育统一考试[大学英语B]综合练习题 第1套](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/3b4d1cc25fbfc77da269b1ac.png)
9, If you get 19/M/HK as an answer to your A/S/L, it means
A. the person who is talking to you is 19 from Hong Kong and he is high
B. you are talking to a boy 19 years old and he lives in Hong Kong
D. find out about some problems in society
8. The sentence "There's neither time nor space for explanations" means that
A. people should use words properly
C. you are talking to 19 boys from Hong Kong at the same time
D. the boy from Hong Kong has been online for 19 minutes
10, Which of the following is a way to save on-line time?
大学英语B机考模拟试卷(1)
大学英语B机考模拟试卷（一）(考试时间：90分钟)第一部分：交际用语（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）1. ——What’s wrong with your car?——____________________.A. It’s very expensive.B. I like it.C. One of the windows is broken.D. It’s not for sale.2. ——What does Maggie look like?——___________________.A. She looks very well.B. She likes parties a lot.C. She likes her mother.D. She is tall and pretty.3. ——What does Tom’s wife do for a living?——____________________________.A. She is a doctor.B. Both Tom and his wife are doctors.C. She has a happy life.D. She lives far from here.4. ——How do you like this dress?——______________________.A. Very well, thank you.B. The price is reasonable.C. I bought this dress at a sale.D. It’s my sister’s.5. ——How tall is your sister?——____________________.A. She is not very tall.B. She is 28 years old.C. She is very nice.D. She is as tall as I am.第二部分：阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）Passage 1Very few people were coming to eat at the White Rose Restaurant, and its owner didn’t know what to do. The food in his restaurant was cheap and good, but nobody seemed to want to eat there.Then he did something that changed all that, and in a few weeks his restaurant was always full of men and their lady friends. Whenever a gentleman came with a lady, a smiling waiter gave each of them a beautiful menu（菜谱）. The menus looked exactly the same on the outside, but there was an important difference inside. The menu that the waiter handed to the man gave the correct price for each dish and eachbottle of wine; while the menu that he handed to the lady gave a much higher price! So when the man calmly ordered dish after dish and wine after wine, the lady thought he was much more generous than he really was!6.To whom did the waiter give a beautiful menu when a gentleman and his lady friend came into the restaurant?A. The gentlemanB. The ladyC. Both of themD. Neither of them7. Were the menus for the guests the same?A. Yes, they were.B. No, they weren’t.C. They were the same on the outside but different inside.D. They were different on the outside but the same inside.8. Why could the male guest remain calm when he ordered dish after dish?A. Because the prices of the dishes were reasonable.B. Because he could have some discount(折扣).C. Because he was rich.D. Because he knew that the lady would like to share the cost with him.9. What did the lady think of her friend after a meal at this restaurant?A. She thought he wanted to impress her.B. She thought he only pretended to be generous.C. She thought he was very rich.D. She thought he was very generous.10. What does the story mainly suggest?A. Knowledge of customer psychology (心理学) helps promote(促进) business.B. A restaurant owner should design different menus for different guests.C. All men pretend to be generous before their lady friends.D. People like to go to expensive restaurants.Passage 2Mrs Jones’s telephone number was 3463, and the number of the cinema in her town was 3464, so people often made a mistake when they wanted the cinema.One evening the telephone bell rang and Mrs Jones answered it. A tired man said, “At what time does your last film begin?”“ I’m sorry,” said Mrs Jones, “but you have the wrong number. This is not the cinema.”“Oh, it began twenty minutes ago,”said the man. “I’m sorry about that. Goodbye.”Mrs Jones was very surprised, so she told her husband. Mr Jones laughed and said, “The man’s wife wanted to go to the cinema, but he was feeling tired, so he telephoned the cinema. His wife heard him, but she didn’t hear you. Now they will stay at home this evening, and the husband will be happy.11. Why do people often telephone Mrs Jones when they want the cinema?A. Because she lives next door to the cinema.B. Because she knows the cinema program very well.C. Because her telephone number is similar to that of the cinema.D. Because the telephone company’s computer goes wrong from time to time.12. Why was Mrs Jones so surprised at a a phone call one evening?A. Because the call was from a stranger.B. Because the man on the phone knew her name.C. Because the man on the phone asked a question and then answered it himself.D. Because the man on the phone invited her to the cinema.13. According to Mr Jones, why didn’t the man on the phone want to go to the cinema?A. Because he had seen the film before.B. Because he was feeling very tired that evening.C. Because the film wasn’t worth seeing.D. Because the film had started already.14. What do you think the man’s wife wanted to do that evening?A. To stay home with her husband.B. To find out when the last film started.C. To go to the cinema with her husband.D. To eat out with her husband and then go to the cinema.15. What can you conclude from the story?A. The man on the phone was not interested in films.B. The man on the phone was rather clever.C. The man’s wife was fond of films.D. The telephone companies are inefficient sometimes.第三部分：词汇和结构（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）16．We are thinking ______ going to Guangzhou for our holidays but we haven’t decided yet.A. ofB. overC. outD. for17. It’s _____ that he was wrong.A. clearlyB. clarityC. clearD. clearing18. There _____ a book and some magazines on the desk.A. isB. areC. haveD. has19. She is not only my classmate ______ my good friend.A. alsoB. butC. andD. too20. He asked the waiter ______ the bill.A. onB. ofC. forD. after第四部分：完型填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）The air surrounding us is important to everyone. Without air, we could not ___21____. Everyone understand that. But air is necessary in many other ways that are not always so ___22____ or widely known.For example, if we did not have air, there would be no sound. Sound travels through air. ___23___ there is no air, there is no sound. Without air, there would be no fire. There would be no automobiles, ___24___ motors need air in order to operate.Without air there would be no wind or clouds. There would be no __25___, as we know it. the night time would be very cold, the days very hot. we would be ___26___ to seek shelter from the sun, as here would be no atmosphere to protect us from the sun’s ___27___ rays.The atmosphere is all the air surrounding the ___28___. Atmosphere pressure is the weight of all that air against the surface of the earth. If we did not have ___29___ pressure, we could not have automobile tires. The tires would swell or burst if they did not have the pressure of the atmosphere ___30___ their surface.21. A. living B. lively C. exist D. alive22. A. obvious B. obviously C. clearly D. knowingly23. A. What B. Which C. Where D. Why24. A. however B. since C. but D. and25. A. air B. breeze c. weather D. climate26. A. forcing B. forceful C. force D. forced27. A. deadly B. dead C. dying D. death28. A. floor B. earth C. land D. ground29. A. the atmosphere B. atmosphereC. atmosphericD. atmospherics30. A. under B. above C. beneath D. against第五部分：英译汉（共3小题；每小题5分，满分15分）请在15分钟内把下列3句英文翻译成中文，把答案写在答题纸上。
大学英语B模拟试题3
大学英语（B）模拟试题Test 3第一部分：交际用语（共10小题，每小题1分，满10分）1-5 DCCCC 6-10ABABA1. Could you help me with my physics, please? .A. No, no way.B. No, I couldn’t.C. No, I can’tD. Sorry I can’t. I have to go to a meeting right now.请问你能帮我做物理课作业吗？很抱歉不行。
我马上要去开会。
2. Could I speak to Don Watkins, please? .A. I’m listening.B. Oh, how are you?C. Speaking, please.D. I’m Don我能和Don Watkins说话吗？我就是。
3.Could I borrow your car for a few days? .A. Yes, you may borrow.B. Y es, go on.C. Sure ,here your are. Enjoy your journey.D. It doesn’t matter.我能借你的车用几天吗？当然可以。
给你。
祝你旅途愉快。
Thank you for inviting me. .A.I really had a happy time.B. Oh, it’ s too late.C. Thank you for coming.D. Oh, so slowly?感谢您的邀请。
谢谢光临。
5. May I see your tickets, please? .A. No, they are mine.B. No, you can’tC. Sure.D. Y es, you can.可以看一下你的票吗？当然可以。
6. Hello, may I talk to the director now? .A. Sorry, he is busy at the moment.B. No, you can’t.C. Sorry, you can’t.D. I don’t know.你好，我现在可以和导演谈谈吗？很抱歉，他现在很忙。
网络教育机考《大学英语B（二）》模拟题
⽹络教育机考《⼤学英语B（⼆）》模拟题华南理⼯⼤学⽹络教育学院《⼤学英语B（⼆）》机考模拟题I. Vocabulary and structure (20 points)Directions: There are 20 sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Decide the ONE answer that best completes the sentence or best replaces the underlined words.◎题型：单选题1. The repair is difficult, but I can it.A. makeB. doC. dealD. manage2. Everybody should know it, as it is sense.A. commercialB. commonC. cheerfulD. original3. The new factory is expected to ________ more than 400 new jobs.A. employB. createC. hireD. open4. The sun gives off light and warmth, _________ is very important to the living things on theearth.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. where5. I will buy this skirt _______.A. any wayB. anywayC. in anyhowD. any how6. The learner had trouble __________ what he said.A. understoodB. to understandC. understandingD. understand7. We'll never finish this meeting if people don't ______ to the point.A. approachB. insistC. reachD. stick8. I _____ you had returned the book yesterday.A. wantB. would ratherC. likedD. had better9. According to the forecast, a ____________ cold air is coming in three days.A. massesB. mashC. maskD. mass10. Unless a compromise could be reached the country would be diplomatically on this issue.A. isolationB. isolatedC. isolatingD. isolatable11. The cultural life in our city has become much more colorful and ________.A. plentyB. variousC. numerousD. abundant12. The floods did not start to until two days after the rain had stopped.A. retireB. recedeC. retreatD. sink13. We agreed to accept ______________ they thought was the best tourist guide.A. whateverB. whomeverC. whicheverD. whoever14. The medicine is on sale everywhere. You can get it at chemist's.A. eachB. someC. certainD. any15. ______ what to do, he went to the manager for help.A. Not to knowB. Not knowingC. Not having knownD. Having not known16. We moved to the town ______ we could go to see our parents often.A. even ifB. in caseC. so thatD. as if17. Helen was much kinder to her youngest child than she was to the others, of course, made the others jealous.A. whoB. whatC. thatD. which18. I wish I ______ to the movies with you last night.A. have goneB. could goC. could have goneD. went19. Oh, I ______ you a message when you came back.A. leftB. was leavingC. have leftD. was about to leave20. I'd rather you anything about the accident for the time being.A. sayB. didn't sayC. don't sayD. not sayII. Reading comprehension (40 points)Directions:There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice.◎题型:材料题Passage 1In today's world English is the most widely used language. It is our duty to learn English in the new situation of the reform (改⾰) and open to the outside world. Can we master the English language? In order to master it, I'd like to give you some good advice.First, I think interest is the base of success. I enjoyed listening to foreign friends talking to each other when I was a child. At the same time I watched the English programs on TV. From then on, I kept on learning English .The more I learned, the more progress I made.Second, practice is the key to learning English. Many people study English very hard, but they are very shy to speak it in public, for they are afraid of making a mistake. Remember you have to make a mistake before you can correct it. A native English speaker who has been speaking English for almost 60 years still makes mistakes sometimes.Third, the beginners in English should be encouraged to pay attention to idioms. The English language has many idioms. For example, you should say "He is strong as a horse.", but not "He is strong as a cow."1. The writer wants to tell us .A. the importance of learning EnglishB. the new situation of the reform and open to the outside worldC. some good ideas on how to master EnglishD. the wide use of the English language2. If we want to learn English, we must first .A. show interest in itB. enjoy listening itC. watch English program on TVD. practise speaking it3. When we are learning English, .A. remember the mistakes and correct themB. try not to make any mistakesC. correct mistakes before making themD. don't be afraid of making mistakes4. How do you understand the sentence "Remember you have to make a mistake before you cancorrect it"?A. Remember to make a mistake before you can correct it.B. You are sure to make a mistake before you can correct it.C. Remember you have to make a mistake and then correct it.D. You'll make a mistake after you can correct it.5. What is the most important thing to do in learning English according to the writer?A. Practise listening and speaking as much as possible.B. Pay attention to idioms.C. Don't be shy to speak in public.D. The more you learn, the greater progress you'll make.Passage 2◎题型:材料题How often are letters delivered in your country? Are letters delivered to each person's door? Is mail kept at the post office until someone goes there to get it? If someone lives far from a post office, how does he get his mail?In the United States, most people who live in cities and small towns receive their mail at home. Letters are delivered to the family's door every day. Some people have boxes or baskets for letters beside the front door. If there is no box or basket, the letters are pushed through an opening in the door. Large package are sometimes left besides the door.Many Americans live on farms which are far from any city, town, or village. Their mail is delivered to boxes on the roads near their farms. Every day the farmers who live near this road come to their mailboxes. Mail is delivered to farmers' mailboxes every day. This mail service is called Rural Free Delivery. Rural Free Delivery is also known as RFD.6. How often are letters delivered to the family's door?A. all day longB. every dayC. every other dayD. on Sunday7. Some people have boxes or baskets for letters_________.A. on the doorwayB. beside the front doorC. on the roadsideD. near the house8. If there are no boxes or baskets, the letters are _______.A. returned to the senderB. directly handed over to the receiverC. put into the mailbagD. pushed through an opening in the door9. Farmers' mail is ________.A. kept at the post officeB. delivered to the family's door every dayC. delivered to the boxes on the roads near their farmsD. delivered to the mail box in the front door10. The word "rural" means .A. the countryB. the stateC. mainlandD. motherlandPassage 3◎题型:材料题There are villages, towns and cities in very rural parts of Britain that face the same problems as the rest of Britain. One report shows that communities in the country side are less likely than those in urban areas to have access to good public transport, shops, post offices, pubs and other services.The report shows that:Rural areas have higher employment levels.Rural areas have a higher proportion of small, entrepreneurial businesses.School in rural areas perform better on average at GCSE (General Certificate of Secondary Education 英国普通中等教育证书).People in rural areas are healthier and live longer with mortality rates about 8% below the UK average.71% of people believe that quality of life is better in the countryside, and two thirds of people would like to move there if they could.Far more people in the countryside work in services, IT and public administration than in agriculture.Tourism in the countryside supported an estimated 380,000 jobs, whereas agriculture currently employs just over 1/2 million people.But the report also shows the problem:Farming income has fallen by 60% since 1995.In 1997, 22% of rural parishes had no bus service at all and 75% no daily bus service.That is why we are putting forward specific measures for the countryside.11. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?A. People in the country side can enjoy the same public transport service as those inurbanareas.B. There are no shops and post offices in the countryside.C. Compared with urban area, the public transport service in the countryside is not well-developed.D. People in urban areas can go to the countryside by public transport service.12. Which of the following statements about the rural areas is NOT true?A. There are more small businesses in rural areas than in urban areas.B. Compared with rural areas, urban areas have lower employment levels.C. Schools in urban areas are much better than those in rural areas.D. People could live longer in rural areas.13. Most people think the quality of life is in the countryside.A. not goodB. betterC. worseD. not bad14. According to the report, which industry in the countryside provides the fewest jobs?A. Service industry.B. IT.C. Agriculture.D. Public administration.15. One of the problems the countryside faces is that .A. no one likes to be engaged in farming work nowadaysB. the farm products cannot be sold at reasonable pricesC. farming income has fallen since 1995D. there is less and less cultivatable land nowPassage 4◎题型:材料题Arabs consider it extremely bad manners to start talking business immediately. Even the busiest government officials always take extra time to be polite and offer refreshments. No matter how busy you are, you should make time for this.The conference visit is a way of doing business throughout the Arab world. Frequently, you will have to discuss your business in the presence of strangers, who may or may not have anything to do with your business. Do not be surprised if your meeting is interrupted several times by people whocome into the room unannounced, whisper, or speak softly to the person with whom you are talking, and leave. Act as though you do not hear, and never show displeasure at being interrupted.When an Arab says "yes", he may mean "maybe". When he says "maybe", he probably means "no". You will seldom get a direct "no" from an Arab because it is considered impolite. Instead of "no", he will say "inshallah", which means, "if God is willing". On the other hand, "yes" does not necessarily mean "yes". A smile and a slow nod might seem like an agreement, but in fact, your host is being polite. An Arab considers it impolite to disagree with a guest.16. The main purpose of this article is to explain ____________.A. why you need extra time when you visit Arab countriesB. how to be polite when doing business in the Arab worldC. why Arab officials are so busyD. what Arabs say when doing business17. According to the passage, which of the following would be considered polite?A. You leave angrily because of interruptions.B. You demand an immediate decision.C. You refuse a cup of tea and show pictures of your product right away.D. You look out of the window while a stranger comes in to speak with the host.18. From the passage, we know that ____________.A. when an Arab wants to say "yes", he often says "maybe"B. an Arab seldom disagrees with a guest to his faceC. when an Arab agrees, a smile and a slow nod will be givenD. "inshallah" is an English word19. Which of the following is NOT an Arab custom?A. To dislike being interrupted during their meeting.B. Often to give you a vague answer.C. Seldom to say "no" directly.D. Seldom to hesitate to start talking business in the presence of strangers.20. The writer of this passage has probably ____________.A. never been to the Arab worldB. worked in the Arab worldC. been against the Arab customsD. liked the Arab customsIII．Cloze Test (10 points)Directions:Each blank in the following passage is provided with four possible choices marked A, B, C and D. Read the whole passage and chose the best answer for each blank.Passage 1◎题型:材料题From childhood to old age, we all use language as a means of broadening our knowledge of ourselves and the world about us. When humans first (1)______, they were like newborn children, unable to use this (2)______ tool. Yet once language developed, the possibilities for human kinds future (3)______ and cultural growth increased.Many linguists believe that evolution is (4)______ for our ability to produce and use language. They (5)______ that our highly evolved brain provides us (6)______ an innate language ability not found in lower (7)______. Proponents of this innateness theory say that our (8)______ for language is inborn, but that language itself develops gradually, (9)______ a function of the growth of the brain during childhood. Therefore there are critical (10)______ times for language development. Current (11)______ of innateness theory are mixed, however, evidence supporting the existence of some innate abilities is undeniable. (12)______, more and more schools are discovering that foreign languages are best taught in (13)______ grades. Young children often can learn several languages by being (14)______ to them, while adults have a much harder time learning another language once the (15)______ of their first language have become firmly fixed.(16)______ some aspects of language are undeniably innate, language does not develop automatically in a vacuum. Children who have been (17)______ from other human beings do not possess language. This demonstrates that (18)______ with other human beings is necessary for proper language development. Some linguists believe that this is even more basic to human language (19)______ than any innate capacities. These theorists view language as imitative, learned behavior. (20)______, children learn language from their parents by imitating them. Parents gradually shape their child's language skills by positively reinforcing precise imitations and negatively reinforcing imprecise ones.1. A. generated B. evolved C. born D. originated2. A. valuable B. appropriate C. convenient D. favorite3. A. attainments B. feasibility C. entertainments D. evolution4. A. essential B. available C. reliable D. responsible5. A. confirm B. inform C. claim D. convince6. A. for B. from C. of D. with7. A. organizations B. organisms C. humans D. children8. A. potential B. performance C. preference D. passion9. A. as B. just as C. like D. unlike10. A. ideological B. biological C. social D. psychological11. A. reviews B. reference C. reaction D. commendation12. A. In a word B. In a sense C. Indeed D. In other words13. A. various B. different C. the higher D. the lower14. A. revealed B. exposed C. engaged D. involved15. A. regulations B. formations C. rules D. constitutions16. A. Although B. Whether C. Since D. When17. A. distinguished B. different C. protected D. isolated18. A. exposition B. comparison C. contrast D. interaction19. A. acquisition B. appreciation C. requirement D. alternative20. A. As a result B. After all C. In other words D. Above allIV. Translation◎题型:材料题I. Translation from Chinese to English (15 points)Directions: Translate the following sentences into English.1. ⾸先，我要说，能到这⾥来我很⾼兴。
网络教育大学英语B考试题库——交际英语
交际英语1、- Thank you ever so much for your lovely gift. - _________A：Never mindB：I'm glad you like it.C：Please don't say so.D：No, It's not so good.答案：B2、- What's the problem with your bike?- _________A：Not at all.B：Good, thank you.C：Nothing serious.D：Sure答案：C3、- Good morning, John . How are you doing? - _________A：I'm pleased.B：Good night.C：Not so bad. And you?D：How do you do?答案：C4、- How do you do?- _________A：Fine, thank you.B：How do you do?C：Not too bad.D：Very well.答案：B5、- Good-bye for now.- _________A：The same to you.B：That's OK.C：See you.D：Long time no see.答案：C6、- Hello, how are you?- _________A：Hello, how are you?B：How do you do?C：Fine, thank you.D：That's OK.答案：C7、- I didn't mean to do that. Please forgive me. - _________A：Not too bad.B：That's all right.C：It's a pleasure.D：Thank you.答案：B8、- Thank you for your invitation.- _________A：It doesn't matter.B：It's a pleasure.C：It's a small thing.D：I'll appreciate it.答案：B9、- What a beautiful dress you have on today!- _________A：It is suitable for me.B：No, it isn't.C：You want to have one, too?D：Thank you.答案：D10、- I think he is a good lecturer.- _________A：Sorry, it doesn't matter.B：So do I.C：Yes. It's a good idea.D：I don't mind.答案：B11、- What's the matter, dear?- _________A：I didn't go to school.B：I have a terrible headache.C：I took the kids shopping today.D：It is a beautiful dress.答案：B12、- Good morning, may I speak to Mark, please? - _________A：Who's there?B：Who's speaking?C：Who are you?D：Who wants to speak to Mark?答案：B13、- Let me introduce myself. I'm steward．- _________A：What a pleasure.B：Pleased to meet you.C：I don't know.D：Thanks a lot.答案：B14、- Let's go to the library this afternoon.- _________.A：Yes, that's right.B：No. I can't.C：What about you?D：That's a good idea.答案：D15、- What does Tom's wife do for a living? - _________.A：She is a doctor.B：Tom loves his wife.C：She has a happy life.D：She lives far from here.答案：A16、- How tall is your sister?- _________A：She is not very well.B：She is 28 years old.C：She is very nice.D：She is as tall as I am.答案：D17、- What do you think of this novel?- _________A：I've read it.B：It's well-written.C：It was written by my uncle.D：I bought it yesterday.答案：B18、- How much is this necklace?- _________A：It's very nice.B：It's a birthday present from my parents. C：It costs fifty pounds.D：It's a bargain.答案：C19、- How do I get to the cinema?- _________A：It's very far.B：Yes, there is a cinema near here.C：It's well known.D：Go down this street and turn left.答案：D20、- What's the matter, John?- _________A：I failed my French test.B：It doesn't matter.C：Nothing's wrong with him.D：I don't think I can.答案：A21、- What are you majoring in?- _________A：In a university.B：Very hard.C：Mathematics.D：At nine in the morning.答案：C22、- Are you going on holiday for a long time? - _________A：It was a long time.B：Two weeks ago.C：No. Only a couple of days.D：Not long time ago.答案：C23、- Is Mary there?- _________A：Speaking.B：I'm not Mary.C：Who are you?D：Mary is well today.答案：A24、- What day is it today?- _________A：It's March 6.B：It's a fine day today.C：It's March.D：It's Monday.答案：D25、- Is that seat taken?- _________A：Please don't worry.B：I don't think so.C：Why not?D：It's very nice.答案：B26、- Thank you for calling.- _________A：Don't mention it.B：That's fine.C：Nice talking to you.D：Call back again.答案：C27、- How do you do?- _________A：Very well.B：How do you do?C：I'm a doctor.D：Nice to have known you.答案：B28、- How's your family?- _________A：Thanks all the same.B：Thanks for calling.C：Not too bad.D：Don't mention it.答案：C29、- What's the matter with you?- _________A：It doesn't matter.B：Not too bad.C：I don't feel well.D：That's all right.答案：C30、- Can you help me?- _________A：No, I don't know.B：Sure. What is it?C：Don't mention it.D：That's it.答案：B31、- Do you think this is a nice place?- _________A：That's all right.B：You're well.C：No, it's not here.D：Yes, I think so.答案：D32、- How's your mother doing?- _________A：She is very kind.B：She is very well.C：She is not very old.D：She is doing shopping now.答案：B33、- How did Mr. Jones get to the cinema? - _________A：At 10 o'clock.B：To Mrs. Jones.C：By car.D：To the Grand Theater.答案：C34、- What do you think of your new teacher? - _________A：He came to teach us last week.B：He teaches us English.C：He has two children.D：He is very nice.答案：D35、- What does Peter do?- _________A：He's good at fixing things.B：He can speak good German.C：He does the washing-up after supper. D：He's a language teacher.答案：D36、- How many students do you teach?- _________A：Quite a bit.B：More boys than girls.C：About 50.D：Three mornings.答案：C37、- Where is Miss Smith?- _________A：She's from England.B：She's at home.C：She's not back.D：She's very well.答案：B38、- When are you going on holiday?- _________A：Last night.B：Next week.C：By plane.D：With my brother.答案：B39、- How many languages does Peter speak? - _________A：Many languages.B：Pretty well.C：Four languages.D：With his roommates.答案：C40、- What do you do?- _________A：What do you do?B：Fine, thank you.C：I'm a college student.D：I do well in my studies.答案：C41、- How are you, Bob?- _______, Ted.A：How are you?B：I'm fine. Thank you.C：How do you do?D：Nice to meet you.答案：B42、- Thanks for your help.- __________.A：My pleasureB：Never mindC：Quite rightD：Don't thank me答案：A43、- Hello, I'm Harry Potter.- Hello, my name is Charles Green, but ______.A：call my CharlesB：call me at CharlesC：call me CharlesD：call Charles me答案：C44、- Paul, _______?- Oh, that's my father! And beside him, my mother.A：what is the person over thereB：who's talking over thereC：what are they doingD：which is that答案：B45、- Hi, Tom, how's everything with you?- ___________ , and how are you?A：Don't mention itB：Hm, not too badC：ThanksD：Pretty fast答案：B46、- That's a beautiful dress you have on!- __________.A：Oh, thanks. I got it yesterdayB：Sorry, it's too cheapC：You can have itD：See you later答案：A47、- Why didn't you come to my birthday party yesterday? - ________.A：Excuse me, my friend sent me a flowerB：Fine, I never go to birthday partiesC：Well, I don't like birthday partiesD：Sorry, but my wife had a car accident答案：D48、- Hi, welcome back! Have a nice trip?- ____________.A：Oh, fantastic! Fresh air, and sunshine every dayB：Come on, I've got lots of funC：By the way, I don't like SaturdaysD：Well, I'll look forward to your phone call答案：A49、- Haven't seen you for ages! What are you busy doing now? - _____________.A：I hate the weather hereB：My hair is getting a bit longerC：Yeah, thanks for comingD：I am working part time in a bookshop, you know答案：D50、- Marilyn, I'm afraid I have to be leaving now.- ____________A：That sounds wonderful.B：Oh, so early?C：Not at all.D：Good luck!答案：B51、- Who's that speaking?- This is Tom______.A：speaksB：spokenC：speakingD：saying答案：C52、- I'm sorry. I lost the key.- ________.A：Well, it's OKB：No, it's all rightC：You are welcomeD：You are wrong答案：A53、- It's rather cold in here. Do you mind if I close the window? - ______.A：Yes, pleaseB：No, go aheadC：Sure, pleaseD：I don't like it答案：B54、- ______?- He teaches physics in a school.A：What does your father want to doB：Who is your fatherC：What is your fatherD：Where is your father now答案：C55、- Excuse me, how much is the jacket?- It's 499 Yuan. ______A：Oh, no. That's OK!B：How do you like it?C：Which do you prefer?D：Would you like to try it on?答案：D56、- ______？- Well, they got there last Wednesday. So about a week.A：When did your parents arrive at ParisB：How long have your parents been in ParisC：Did your parents arrive at Paris last WednesdayD：When will your parents go to Paris答案：B57、- How often do you go dancing?- ______.A：I will go dancing tomorrowB：YesterdayC：Every other dayD：I've been dancing for a year答案：C58、-You know, I have three kids now.- ______A：Oh, I've heard a lot about you.B：That's wonderful!C：You've really changed your hair style.D：Well, I gave up drinking.答案：B59、- How about going to dinner at the Mexican restaurant tonight? - ______A：Forget it.B：Sorry, I like Mexican food.C：That's great!D：Glad you like it.答案：C60、- Madam, do all the buses go downtown?- ______.A：Wow, you got the ideaB：No, never mindC：Pretty well, I guessD：Sorry, I'm new here答案：D61、- Could you help me with my physics, please？- ________.A：No, no wayB：No, I couldn'tC：No, I can'tD：Sorry I can't. I have to go to a meeting right now答案：D62、- Could I speak to Don Watkins, please？- ________A：I'm listening.B：Oh, how are you？C：Speaking, please.D：I'm Don.答案：C63、- Could I borrow your car for a few days?- ________.A：Yes, you may borrowB：Yes, go onC：Sure, here your are. Enjoy your journeyD：It doesn't matter答案：C64、- Thank you for inviting me.- _______A：I really had a happy time.B：Oh, it's too late.C：Thank you for coming.D：Oh, so slowly?答案：C65、- May I see your tickets, please?- ________.A：No, they are mineB：No, you can'tC：SureD：Yes, you can答案：C66、- Hello, may I talk to the director now?- _________.A：Sorry, he is busy at the momentB：No, you can'tC：Sorry, you can'tD：I don't know答案：A67、- I was worried about my maths, but Mr. Brown gave me an A. - _________A：Don't worry about it.B：Congratulations! That's a difficult course.C：Mr. Brown is very good.D：Good luck to you!答案：B68、- What can I do for you?- ___________.A：I want a kilo of pearsB：You can do in your own wayC：ThanksD：Excuse me. I'm busy答案：A69、- Excuse me, but can you tell me the way to the post office?- ___________.A：Don't ask thatB：Sorry, I'm a stranger hereC：No, I can't say thatD：No, you're driving too fast答案：B70、- Oh, sorry to bother you.- __________.A：That's OkayB：No, you can'tC：That's goodD：Oh, I don't know答案：A71、-- Please help yourself to the seafood.-- ________.A：No, I can'tB：Sorry, I can't helpC：Well, seafood don't suit forD：Thanks, but I don't like the seafood答案：D72、-- Can you go to the concert with us this evening?-- ________.A：No, I already have plansB：I'd love to, but I'm busy tonightC：No, I really don't like being with youD：I'm ill, so I shouldn't go out答案：B73、-- Congratulations! You won the first prize in today's speech contest. -- ________.A：Yes, I beat the othersB：No, no, I didn't do it wellC：Thank youD：It's a pleasure答案：C74、-- Must I take a taxi?-- No, you________. You can take a car.A：had better toB：don'tC：must notD：don't have to答案：D75、-- We are going to have a singing party tonight. Would you like to join us? -- ________.A：I'm afraid not, because I have to go to an important meetingB：Of course not. I have no ideaC：No, I can'tD：That's all set答案：A76、-- May I use your bike for a moment?-- ________.A：It's wellB：It doesn't matterC：By all meansD：I have no idea答案：C77、-- How do you do? Glad to meet you.-- _________A：Fine. How are you?B：How do you do? Glad to meet you, too.C：How are you? Thank you!D：Nice. How are you?答案：B78、-- Hi, is Mary there, please?-- _____A：Hold on. I'll get her.B：No, she isn't here.C：Yes, she lives here.D：Yes, what do you want?答案：A79、-- Would you mind changing seats with me?-- ________.A：Yes, you canB：Of course, I like toC：No, I don't mindD：Certainly, please do答案：C80、-- Shall we sit up here on the grass or down there near the water?-- ________A：I'd rather stay here if you don't mind.B：Sorry, I don't like neither.C：Certainly, why not?D：Yes, we like these two places.答案：A81、- How was your trip to London, Jane?- ___________.A：Oh, wonderful indeedB：I went there aloneC：The guide showed me the wayD：By plane and by bus答案：A82、- Hey, Tom, what's up?- __________A：Yes, definitely!B：Oh, not much.C：What is happening in your life?D：You are lucky.答案：B83、- Do you mind my smoking here?- _______.A：No, thanksB：Yes, I doC：Yes. I'd rather notD：Good idea答案：B84、- David injured his leg playing football yesterday.- Really? _______?A：Who did thatB：What's wrong with himC：How did that happenD：Why was he so careless答案：C85、- This box is too heavy for me to carry upstairs.- _______.A：You may ask for helpB：I'll give you a handC：Please do me a favorD：I'd come to help答案：B86、- How are you feeling?- Much better. ______.A：Thanks for coming to see meB：You look greatC：You are so kindD：Don't mention it答案：A87、- Oh, Betty, we will be having a buffet party next Saturday, and we'd like you to join us. - _______ , Susan. What's the occasion? What time do you want me to come?A：I'd love toB：No wayC：By no meansD：I'm afraid not答案：A88、- Tomorrow is my birthday.- _______A：Oh, I have no idea.B：I'm glad you like it.C：Many happy returns of the day!D：You must be very happy.答案：C89、- Could you be so kind as to turn down that rock "n" roll? I'm preparing for tomorrow's exam. - ___________A：It's none of your business.B：What are you doing?C：Sure. Sorry to disturb you.D：No, I don't think so.答案：C90、- Are you getting a new flat this year?- _______ I can't afford to pay my bills, let alone buy a new flat.A：Without question.B：You must be joking.C：Good idea!D：Are you sure?答案：B91、- I wonder if I could use your computer tonight?- ___________ I'm not using it right now.A：Sure, go ahead.B：I don't know.C：It doesn't matter.D：Who cares?答案：A92、- Excuse me, could you show me the way to the nearest post office?- __________ Oh yes! Two blocks away from here at the Green Avenue. You can't miss it.A：I beg your pardon?B：What do you mean?C：You're welcome.D：Mm, let me think.答案：D93、- Wow! This is a marvelous room! I've never known you're so artistic.- ______.A：Great, I am very art-consciousB：Don't mention itC：Thanks for your complimentsD：It's fine答案：C94、- Is it possible for you to work late tonight?- _______.A：I like itB：I'll do thatC：I'd love toD：I think so答案：D95、- Unbelievable! I have failed the driving test again!- _______. This is not the end of the world.A：Good luckB：Cheer upC：Go aheadD：No problem答案：B96、- Would you like another slice of Christmas cake?- _______ I'm full.A：Yes, please.B：No more, thanks.C：Why not?D：Nothing more.答案：B97、- Susan is absent from today's writing class.- _______? As far as I know, she has never missed a class.A：How comeB：So whatC：WhyD：What for答案：A98、- If you like I can mail this letter for you?- _______.A：That's very kind of youB：You are so kindC：Please give me a handD：You are great答案：A99、- I'm terribly sorry that I've spilled some coffee on the carpet. - _______.A：SorryB：It doesn't matterC：That's rightD：Don't mention it答案：B100、- Doctor, I don't feel well.- _______A：You are fine.B：It doesn't matter.C：What's the matter?D：Don't take it seriously.答案：C。
全国网络教育统一考试大学英语B
全国网络教育统一考试（大学英语B）1.Hello, may I speak to Liu Mei? 你好，我能跟刘梅通话吗？_____________________. 我就是刘梅。
A.I am Liu MeiB.Liu Mei is meC.My name is Liu MeiD.This is Liu Mei speaking2.Happy New Year to you. 新年好！______________________. 同样祝你新年好。
A.The same to youB.Yes, I am happyC.What about youD.Vey well, thanks3.How are you, Bob? 鲍勃，你好吗？-_______________, Ted.A. How are you?B. I am fine, thank you. 我很好，谢谢。
C. How do you do?D. Nice to meet you.4. -Excuse me, how much is the jacket? 劳驾，这件夹克多少钱？- It’s 499 Yuan. ____________. 499元，您要不要试穿一下？A. Oh, no. That’s OK!B. How do you like it?C. Which do you prefer?D. Would you like to try it on?5. -How do you do? Glad to meet you. 你好，很高兴见到你。
- _________________________.A. Fine. How are you?B. How do you do? Glad to meet you, too. 你好，我也很高兴见到你。
C. How are you? Thank you!D. Nice. How are you?Passage One:A man got into a train and found himself sitting opposite a woman who seemed to be about thirty-five years old. Soon they began talking to each other, and the man said to her, “Do you have a family?”一个人上了火车。
20121230网院试卷《大学英语B》(一)样卷
2012–2013学年度第一学期期末考试《大学英语 B》（一）试卷（样卷）注意事项：1. 本试卷共四大题，满分100分，考试时间120分钟，闭卷；2. 考前请将密封线内各项信息填写清楚；3. 所有答案必须写在答题纸上，做在试卷或草稿纸上无效4．考试结束，试卷、草稿纸随答题纸一并交回。
注意：因为答案全部都在复习范围内，所以请同学们到书上和随堂练习的对应部分查找。
College English Achievement TestBand One （样卷）Part I Use of English (20 points)Directions:There are 20 incomplete dialogs. For each dialog there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the dialog.1. ---- Would you like my opening the window?---- ________________A. Take it easy.B. Yes, you can..C. Certainly, please do it.D. No, Idon’t mind.2. ---- You are the first Award winner!---- ________________A. Oh, I’m walking on air.B. Really, it’s out of my expec tation.C. That sounds pretty.D. Not bad.3. ---- I think your Chinese dinner is wonderful, Mrs. Wei.---- ________________A. Oh, I didn’t c ook very well.B. I’m glad you enjoyed it.C. You can come anytime.D. Why do you look so painful?4. ---- ________________---- I’m suffering from a broken leg.A. Are you feeling better?B. How are you?C. What shall I do?D. Why do you look so painful?5. ---- Can you turn down the TV?---- ________________A. Oh, I know.B. I’m sorry. I didn’t realize it was very loud.C. Next time I will turn it down.D. Please pardon me.6. ---- I suppose you can get the driver license this time.---- ________________A. Yes, absolutely.B. No, not yet.C. Sorry, I can’t imagine that.D. Yes, I don’t think I can.7. ---- Did mom ask you to buy two boxes of milk in the supermarket?---- ________________A. No. And so did I.B. She did. And so I did.C. No. And neither did I.D. She did. And so do I.8. ---- ________________---- I’m suffering from a stomachache.A. Are you feeling better?B. What’s trouble with you?C. Is there wrong with you?D. What’s the matter with you?9. What do you think of his suggestion?---- ________________.A. No, I don’t believe it.B. It’s hard to say, actually.C. Sorry, I can’t remember her.D. I never think of it.10. — Hi, Sam, I think you did a good job.— __________________.A. Thank youB. Not at allC. Don't mention itD. I did it quite badly11. — Can I help you with the bag?— __________________.A. No, no. I can take it myself.B. Sorry, you can'tC. Thank youD. No, I'm all right12. — Hello, I'd like to speak to Mark, please.— ___________________.A. Yes, I'm MarkB. It's me hereC. This is Mark speakingD. This is me13. ---- I wonder if you have thought of doing some gentle physical exercise.---- ________________.A. absolutely.B. That sounds goodC. I’d like that, but I don’t know how to.D. Yes, I would.14. — Can you go out with us for dinner this evening?— _________________.A. No, I already have plansB. Thanks a lot but I'm busy tonightC. No, I really don't like being with youD. I'm ill, so I shouldn't go out for dinner15. ---- Excuse me, whereis Dean Lee’s office?---- ________________A. You can’t ask me.B. Pardon? I have no idea.C. Please don’t say so.D. Sorry, Idon’t know. I just came here16.— Sorry, I must be leaving now, because there's a meeting.— ________________A. Oh, no, you can'tB. Yes, you can leave if you likeC. Do you really have to go? Couldn't you at least stay for another cup of tea?D. Oh, no. I don't understand17. Why don't you travel to New York on vacation?— __________________.A. I don't want to goB. Excuse me, because I can'tC. I want to but I haven't got enough moneyD. Because I'm going to school today18. — Congratulations! You won the first prize in today's compitition.— _________________.A. Yes, I beat the othersB. Thank youC. No, no, I didn't do it wellD. It's a pleasure19. — Hello, I'd like to speak to Mark, please.— _________________.A. Yes, I'm MarkB. It's me hereC. This is Mark speakingD. This is me20. — Do you mind if I smoke here?— _______________________________.A. That’s all right.B. OK.C. Of course not.D. Don’t mention it.Part II. Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions:There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by 5 questions. For each question there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. Please choose the best answer to the question.Passage OneVitamins are a group if substances found in food. The body needs them for life and health. So naturally, many people are concerned with the question: Am I getting enough vitamins. And am I getting the right kind?Even though very small amounts of each vitamin are enough for the needs of the body, that many people have not enough vitamins has some basis, and this has something to do with their diet— the food they take in. A person eating a good variety of foods gets all the vitamins now known to be needed, with the possible exception of D.The problem is that there are many people who don’t choose foods wisely, don’t get enough variety, and don’t eat the basic fo ods they need to get their vitamins. So the answer to this question is: No extra vitamins are needed, if you eat proper food. In fact, many of the vitamins can not be stored in the body, so when extra vitamins are taken in, the body simply gets rid of them, It is even harmful to put too much of certain vitamins into the body. This has been found to be true of vitamin A and D, when large amounts are taken in.What foods supply what vitamins? Here is a general idea. Vitamin A, for the health of the eyes, skin, teeth, and bones, is found in green vegetables, fruits, eggs, liver and butter. Vitamin B1, which helps the nervous and digestive systems and prevents certain diseases, is found in cereals, pork and liver. VitaminB2 is found in milk, eggs, green vegetables and meats. Vitamin C, which helps boned and teeth, is found in tomatoes, certain fruits and vegetables. These are only a few of the most important vitamins the body needs.21. Our body needs _________ for life and health.A. small amounts of each vitaminB. extra vitaminsC. all vitamins except vitamin DD. large amounts of certain vitamins22. Vitamin A is needed by _________ and can be found in _________.A. bones, porkB. nervous system, milkC. eyes, green vegetablesD. teeth, meats23. Vitamin B1 is very important to_________.A. the digestive systemB. bonesC. liverD. skin24. What will be the result if you take more vitamins than you really need?A. They will do great harm to our body.B. We get all the vitamins needed.C. Our body will function moreD. Our body simply gets rid of them.properly.25. The passage has probably been taken from_________.A. a sports magazineB. a journal of medical scienceC. an aged magazineD. a youth journalPassage TwoIdeal conditions for flying a kite are a large open space like field or a beach, and a steady wind, blowing from one direction, without any sudden gusts. Avoid spots such as clearings or river banks, where the wind is likely to change suddenly, Small kites will be much easier to launch in a gentle wind, and may well tear if the wind is too strong. Big kites on the other hand, will only take off in a reasonably strong wind. Stand with your back to the wind and un wind several meters of line, holding the kite at arm’s length and pulling on the line gently. With a larger kite, ask friend to help. He should stand a little way off, the kite held out in front of him and let go when you give the signal. A kite should never be thrown into the air, but simply released when the wind is strong enough to lift it.Be very careful how you handle your kite and try to avoid any sudden movement once it is in the air. If a particularly violent gust of wind causes it to lose height, unwind a little of the line. Never pull it along on the ground once it has come down, or you will tear it.If you want to bring kite down in a hurry, make the line fast or give it to someone to hold, put your arm over the line and run towards the kite. Always take a pair of scissors, some glue and two or three strips of crepe paper with you for on-the-spot repairs.Never fly a kite near a railway line or a busy road. If the kite comes down suddenly in front of a car, it may cause and accident. Never fly a kite in stormy weather because it could act as a lightning conductor (with you as the earth)!26. Where do people often fly kites?A. In a large open field with sudden gusts.B. In a large open area with a strong wind.C. In a large open space with a steady wind blowing fro one direction.D. At a beach with a gentle wind.27. The passage is mainly about_________.A. the significance of flying a kiteB. the place selection and ways of flying akiteC. some warnings to flying a kiteD. both B and C.28. The underlined word “clearings” in the first paragraph probably means_________.A. open spacesB. large playing-groundsC. places for clearing thingsD. areas which are very clear29. According to the passage, how should we bring a kite down in a hurry?A. Pull the line gently and run towards the kite.B. Fix the line to a place, put the arm over the line and run towards the kite.C. Give the kite to someone to hold, put the arm over the line and run towards the kite.D. Pull the kite and wind the line fast.30. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?A. Most people like to fly kites.B. Flying a kite near a railway line is dangerous.C. It is very difficult to find and ideal space for flying a kite.D. There are many ways in which people fly their kites.Passage ThreeMany people think that when they become rich and successful, happiness will naturally follow. Let me tell you that nothing is further from the truth. The world is full of very rich people who are as miserable as if they ere living in hell. We have read stories about movie stars who committed suicide or died from drugs. Quite clearly, money is not the only answer to all problems.Wealth obtained through dishonest means does not bring happiness. Lottery winnings do not bring happiness. Gambling winnings do not bring happiness. To my mind, the secret to happiness lies in your successful work, in your contribution towards others’ happiness and in luck or dishonest means, you will know that it is ill-gamed money. If you get your money by taking advantage of others or by hurting others, your wealth will not be happy with it. You will think you are a base person.Long-term happiness is based on honesty, productive work, contribution, and self-esteem. Happiness is not an end: It is a process. It is a continuous process of honest, productive work which makes a real contribution to others and makes you feel you are a useful, worthy person. As Dr. Wayne wrote, “Ther e is no way to happiness. Happiness is the way.” There is no use saying “Someday when I achieve these goals, when I get a car, build a house and own my own business, then I will be really happy.” Life just does not work that way. If you wait for certain things to happen and depend on the external circumstances of life to make you happy, you will always feel unfulfilled. There will always be something missing.31. The best title for this passage is______.A. What is HappinessB. HappinessC. Wealth and HappinessD. Process of Happiness32. According to this passage, which of the following statement is right?A. The richer you’re, the happier you’re.B. Wealth means happiness.C. Movie stars are happy.D. Rich people are not always happy.33. In the second paragraph, the word “means” is equal to ______. .A. waysB. worksC. placesD. hearts34. Long-term happiness is based on the following except______.A. self-esteemB. contributionC. productive workD. lottery winnings35. According to the passage, a person feels happy when he______.A. gets a carB. builds a houseC. owns his own businessD. feels that he is a useful, worthy personPassage FourUnder normal conditions, the act of communication requires the presence of at leasttwo persons: one who sends and one who receives the communication. In order to communicate thoughts and feelings, there must be a conventional system of signs orsymbols that mean the same to the sender and the receiver.The means of communication are too numerous and varied for systematic classification; therefore, the analysis must begin with the means of receiving communication. Reception of communication is achieved by our senses. Sight, hearing, and touching seem to play themost important roles. Smell and taste play very limited roles, for they cannot receive intellectual expression from fully developed systems of sings and symbols.Examples of visual communication are gesture and imitation. Although both frequently accompany speech, there are systems that rely solely on sight, such as those used by deafand dumb persons. Another means of communicating visually is by signals of fire, smoke,flags, or flashing light. Feelings may be simply communicated by touch, such as by handshaking or backslapping, although a highly developed system of hand-stroking hasenabled blind, deaf, and dumb persons to communicate intelligently. Whistling to someone, applauding in a theater, and other forms of communication by sound rely upon the ear as areceiver. The most fully developed form of auditory communication is, of course, thespoken language.The means of communication mentioned so far have two features in common: they lastonly a short time, and the persons involved must be relatively close to each other. Therefore,all are restricted in time and space.36. Reception of communication ___________A. is more important than sending messagesB. depends on two personsC. involves use of the sensesD. play only limited roles37. Applauding is specifically mentioned as an example of __________.A. communication by soundB. gesture and imitationC. communication by sending a messageD. communication between the listener and speaker38. Persons who cannot see, hear, or speak are able to communicate through_________.A. gesturingB. handshakingC. smellingD. hand-stroking39. The author specifically mentions that speech is ____________ .A. often used when other means are impossibleB. necessary for normal communicationC. the only highly developed system of communicationD. the most developed form of communication based on hearing40. According to the passage means of communication __________.A. can develop quickly if there is enough time and space/B. all have the same featuresC. have some limitations even if they are fully developedD. depend on the persons involvedPart III Vocabulary and Structure (25 points)Section ADirections: There are 15 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.41. Watching the TV program on children, I ______ a good idea to solve the problem.A) came out B) came forC) came up with D) came in42. There is a principle for successful communication that friendly smiles will alwayswork______ you.A) at B) outC) for D) against43. Teachers are usually compared ______ candles that burn themselves in order toenlighten others.A) to B) withC) for D) up44. Great emphasis is attached to how to ______ our natural resources.A) make the most of B) make out ofC) make up of D) make of45. The government has acted out a law to reduce the number of ______ into this countryevery year.A) Immigrates B) emigratesC) immigrants D) emigrants46. We are ________ of our gestures and body movements 99% of time.A) beware B) bareC) unaware D) mere47. Billl and Mike are twins, but the former is tall and strong while the ______is short and thin.A) late B) laterC) last D) latter48. The workers work more ______ with the new production line. In other words, they canproduce 1,000 washing machines in a month now, which would take three months before.A) effect B) effectivelyC) efficiently D) efficiency49. The eyes are one of the most _______ instruments of body language.A) expressive B) impressiveC) passive D) active50. I couldn’t ________ how the teacher could be so sharp to read my mind in class.A) bring out B) figure outC) lay out D) work out51. A shy person has ________ making and keeping eye contact.A) trouble B) talentC) skill D) block52. They waited ________ the light on overnight.A) till B) underC) for D) with53. Body language serves a ________ of purposes.A) variation B) variousC) variety D) varying54. States at war with each other would end ________ for the duration of the OlympicGames.A) friendship B) envyC) dishonesty D) hostility55. In the _______ of all the students, she gave a speech to advocate a green earth.A) name B) honorC) term D) sakeSection BDirections: There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, D. You should choose the ONE answer that best completes the passage.Sports and games __56__ our bodies, prevent us from __57__ weight, and keep us healthy. But these are not their _58_ uses. They give us valuable practice ___59___ helping the eyes, brain and muscles to work together. In table tennis, the eyes see the ball coming, __60__ its speed and direction, and pass this information on to the brain. The brain then has to decide __61__to do, and sends its orders to the muscles of the arms, legs, and so on, __62____ the ball is met and hit back __63____ the player wants it to go. All this must happen __64____ very great speed, and only those who have had a lot of __65__ at table tennis can do this successfully. For those who work with their brains, the practice of such skills is especially useful.56. A. make B. build C. are D. strong57. A. losing B. gain C. gaining D. lose58. A. one B. just C. only D. many59. A. on B. in C. at D. by60. A. judged B. to judge C. judging D. judge61. A. which B. what C. where D. how62. A. for that B. for which C. so that D. so what63. A. if B. when C. where D. which64. A. in B. at C. on D. with65. A. practice B. work C. time D. moneyPart V Writing (15 points)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic “My Favorite Sports”. You should write no less than 80 word第11页（共 10 页）。
网络教育统考大学英语B套题库
第一卷1、- Could you help me with my physics; please - ________A、No; no way.B、No; I couldn't.C、No; I can't.D、Sorry I can't. I have to go to a meeting right now.参考答案:D解析:答案D解析对别人要求帮助的拒绝;要说出理由..这样容易被人接受..2、I think he is a good lecturer.-- _________A、Sorry; it doesn't matter.B、So do I.C、Yes. It's a good idea.D、I don't mind.参考答案:B解析:答案B解析这是典型的表达个人看法的用语;应答的人要明确发表自己的观点..除D项“我也这样认为”外;其它各项均不合适..D项“So do I”是英语中最经典的倒装简短回答.. 3、- Who's speaking - This is Tom ________.A、speaksB、spokenC、speakingD、saying参考答案:C解析:答案C解析固定用法;打电话常用语..4、Is Mary there -- _________A、Speaking.B、I'm not Mary.C、Who are youD、Mary is well today.参考答案:A解析:答案A解析这是打电话时的用语..接电话的人正是对方要找的人;所以说“我就是”..同第12题..5、- We are going to have a singing party tonight. Would you like to join us - ________A、I'm afraid not; because I have to go to an important meeting.B、Of course not. I have no idea.C、No; I can't.D、That's all set.参考答案:A解析:答案A解析此句为对邀请的回答..译文：“今天晚上我们有个歌唱晚会;您能参加吗”“恐怕不行;我要参加一个重要的会议..”二、阅读理解Sixteen-year-old Maria was waiting in line at the airport in Santo Domingo. She was leaving her native country to join her sister in the United States. She spoke English very well. Though she was very happy she could go abroad; she was feeling sad at leaving her family and friends. As she was thinking all about this; she suddenly heard the airline employee asking her to pick up her luggage and put it on the scales 称. Maria pulled and pulled. The bag was too heavy and she just couldn’t lift it up. The man behind her got very impatient. He; too; was waiting to check in his luggage.“What’s wrong with this girl ” He said; “Why doesn’t she hurry up ” He moved forward and placed his bag on the counter; hoping to check in first. He was in a hurry to get a good seat.Maria was very angry; but she was very polite. And in her best English she said; “Why are you so upset There are enough seats for everyone on the plane. If you are in such a hurry; why can’t you give me a h and with my luggage ”The man was surprised to hear Maria speak English. He quickly picked up her luggageand stepped back. Everyone was looking at him with disapproval.6、Maria’s story happened on her way back to Santo Domingo.A、TB、F参考答案:B解析:答案B 解析细节判断题..从文章的第1句可知：Sixteen-year-old Maria was waiting in line at the airport in Santo Domingo. 此题为错误..7、You believe that the work of the airline employee mentioned in the story is to check people’s luggage at the airport.A、TB、F参考答案:A解析:答案A解析细节判断题;答案在文中第4行和第5行;即机场工作人员负责检查乘客的行李..8、“Why are you so upset ” Maria said to the man. She wanted to tell him that he should not be unhappy and worried.A、TB、F参考答案:A解析:答案A解析细节判断题..文中指出那位男乘客想要早登机占个好座位;所以看到Maria很慢就很不高兴;面露不快的表情..9、“Everyone was looking at him with disapproval.” This sentence means that the people around felt sorry for Maria’s manners.A、TB、F参考答案:B解析:答案B解析推理判断题..根据文章最后两句话的含义;我们很容易判断出来：当时周围的人听到了Maria和那个男士的谈话;觉得那个男士很没礼貌;而不是Maria.. 10、The author mentioned Maria’s age at the beginning of the story in order to show that she was young but behaved properly.A、TB、F参考答案:A解析:答案A解析推理判断题..从文中我们可以看到;当那位男士听到Maria的英语时;感到很吃惊;同时大家觉得Maria要比那位男士表现得更得体;这正好与Maria 的年纪形成对比.. 因此答案选A;来突出Maria小小年纪;却很有礼貌..Once James Thornhill; a famous English painter; was asked to paint some pictures on the walls of the king's palace in England.Then workers were sent for and a big platform台子was made.With the help of a worker; Thornhill started painting on the platform. They worked for a whole year and at last the pictures were ready.Thornhill was happy when he looked at the pictures; for they were really beautiful. He looked at them for a long time; and then took one step back and looked again. Now the pictures were even more beautiful. He took another step; then another. Finally he was at the very edge of the platform; but he didn't know it because he was thinking of his pictures.The worker saw everything. "What should I do " he thought. "Thornhill was at the very edge of the platform. If I cry out; he will take another step; fall off it and surely be killed. "So the worker quickly took some paint漆and threw it at the pictures."What are you doing " cried the painter; running quickly forward to his pictures.11、James Thornhill was an English ______.A、workerB、artistC、kingD、writer参考答案:B解析:答案B解析细节题..从文章的第1句可知：答案为B..12、He was ordered to ______.A、paint the wall of the king's palace in EnglandB、paint some pictures on the wall of the palaceC、build a big platform in front of the palaceD、put up some new pictures on the old wall 参考答案:B解析:答案B解析细节题..文章的第一段已经明确提示;并回答了这一问题..13、It took them ______ to finish the pictures.A、a monthB、a weekC、twelve monthsD、half a month参考答案:C解析:答案C解析推理题..一年等于十二个月..14、James Thornhill felt that the ______ he was from the pictures; the ______ they were.A、nearer…more beautifulB、farther…more uglyC、farther…more beautifulD、higher above…more good-looking参考答案:C解析:答案C解析细节题..文章的第四段主要就是描述Tom的行动;清楚地说明这一现象;也明确给了这个问题答案出处..15、The worker threw some paint at the pictures in order to ______.A、save James' lifeB、destroy the pictureC、make the picture more beautifulD、make the king angry参考答案:A解析:答案A解析推理题..B、C、D选项不合逻辑..只有A项才是工人的真实目的..三、词汇与语法16、______ the War of Independence; the United States was an English colony.A、BeforeB、AtC、InD、Between参考答案:A解析:考点：状语从句..Before “在…..之前”引导时间状语从句..句意：在独立战争之前;美国是英国的殖民地..17、Mike is better than Peter ____ swimming．A、forB、atC、onD、in参考答案:B解析:考点：形容词固定短语..be good at是一常用固定短语;意为“擅长” ;“在……方面做得好”..该句中用了good的比较级形式better..句意：Mike比Peter 更擅长游泳..18、The manager will not _________ us to use his car.A、haveB、letC、agreeD、allow参考答案:D解析:考点：非谓语动词..四个选项中只有allow 之后可以接宾语+不定式作宾补..allow sb. to do sth.“准许某人做某事”.. 句意：经理不会允许我们用他的车..19、The young lady coming over to us _____ our English teacher; the way she walkstells us thatA、must beB、can beC、would beD、could be参考答案:A解析:考点：情态动词..从后面的进一步解释中我们可以看到说话人语气十分肯定;表示对……很有把握的推测;所以这里选择A..句意：往我们这儿走的那个年轻女人肯定是我们的英语老师;从她走路的姿势可以看出来..20、His salary as a driver is much higher than ________.A、a porterB、is a porterC、as a porterD、that of a porter参考答案:D解析:考点：比较级..that代替前面提到的salary;比较对象及句子结构中第二部分如果需要用代词代替主句of结构所修饰的词;单数用that.句意：作为一个司机;他的工资比一个搬运工高得多..四、完型填空It's very interesting to study names of different countries. Chinese names are different ___21___ foreign names. Once an English lady came to visit me. When I was introduced to her; she said; “Glad to meet you; Miss Ping.” Then she gave me her name card with three words on it: “Betty J. Black”. So I said; “Thank you; Miss Betty.” We looked at each other and laughed heartily. Later I found that the English people ___22___ their family names last and the given names first; while their middles are not used very much.I explained to her that the Chinese family name comes first; the given name last; so she ___23___ never call me Miss Ping. She asked if we Chinese had a middle name. I told her we didn't. But people may often find three words on a Chinese name card. In this case the family name still comes first; and the other words after it ___24___ a two-word given name. It is quite usual in China. My sister is Li Xiaofang. She has two words in her given name instead ___25___ just one like mine.21、A、putB、fromC、shouldD、ofE、are参考答案:B解析:答案B解析考查形容词词组..be different from... “......与......不同”..22、A、putB、fromC、shouldD、ofE、are参考答案:A解析:答案A解析考查动宾搭配..to put their family names last“把姓写在后面”..23、A、putB、fromC、shouldD、ofE、are参考答案:C解析:答案C解析考查should 表示一种强烈的建议..24、A、putB、fromC、shouldD、ofE、are参考答案:E解析:答案E解析考查主谓一致关系的用法..此句的主语是words; 复数主语要跟are..25、A、putB、fromC、shouldD、ofE、are参考答案:D解析:答案D解析考查副词词组..instead of + n. “而不是”..五、英译汉26、As is known to all; China is the largest developing country in the world. 参考答案:众所周知;中国是世界上最大的发展中国家..解析:27、I hurried to my office.参考答案:我匆忙赶到了办公室..解析:28、It normally takes a semester for a college freshman to adjust to his college life.参考答案:大学新生一般需要花一个学期来适应大学生活..解析:29、He prefers coffee to tea.参考答案:与茶相比;他更喜欢咖啡..解析:30、What kind of life do most people enjoy 参考答案:多数人喜欢什么样的生活解析:31、In no other country in the world can you find such plants as this one.参考答案: 像这样的植物在世界上的其他任何一个国家都找不到..解析:六、写作32、Instructions:建议你在30分钟内;根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文..Honesty is the Best Policy. 诚实乃上策..1.你对“诚实乃上策”的看法；2.举例说明你的观点..参考答案:解析:第二卷、- We are going to have a singing party tonight. Would you like to join us -________A、I'm afraid not; because I have to go to an important meeting.B、Of course not. I have no idea.C、No; I can't.D、That's all set.参考答案:A解析:答案A解析此句为对邀请的回答..译文：“今天晚上我们有个歌唱晚会;您能参加吗”“恐怕不行;我要参加一个重要的会议..”2、- Could you help me with my physics; please - ________A、No; no way.B、No; I couldn't.C、No; I can't.D、Sorry I can't. I have to go to a meeting right now.参考答案:D解析:答案D解析对别人要求帮助的拒绝;要说出理由..这样容易被人接受..3、- Hello; I'm Harry Potter. - Hello; my name is Charles Green; but ______.A、call my CharlesB、call me at CharlesC、call me CharlesD、call Charles me参考答案:C解析:答案C解析call sb. sth. 把……称作……..4、- I wonder if I could use your computer tonight - ___________ I'm not using it right now.A、Sure; here you are.B、I don't know.C、It doesn't matter.D、Who cares参考答案:A解析:答案A解析说话人是在征求对方的许可;所以对答者应先表明自己的态度;再做出回答..sure; here you are表示“行;拿去用吧..”;对答者既表了态又允许对方做某事;所以A选项正确..it doesn’t matter“无所谓”;在口语中说话人对对方的所作所为表示不气不怒..who cares“谁关心呢”;在口语中因某事不是十分重要;答话人对此事不急不忧..5、- I'm sorry. I am late due to the heavy traffic. - ________A、Well; it's OK.B、No; it's all right.C、You are welcome.D、You are wrong.参考答案:A解析:答案A解析上文表示道歉;下文表示没关系..A最恰当..二、阅读理解In choosing a friend; one should be very careful. A good friend can help you study. You can have fun together and make each other happy. Sometimes you will meet fair weather friends. They will be with you as long as you have money or luck; but when you are down; they will run away. How do I know when I have found a good friend I look for certain qualities of character; especially understanding; honesty and reliability 可靠.A good friend; above all else; tries to understand how another person is feeling. He is not quick to judge. Instead; he tries to learn from others. He puts himself in the other person's place; and he tries to think of ways to be helpful. He is also a good listener.At the same time; a good friend is honest. He does not look for faults in others. He notices their good points. In short; a friend will try to understand me and accept me.Another quality of a friend is reliability. I can always depend on a good friend. If he tells me he will meet me somewhere at a certain time; I can be sure that he will be there. If I need a favor; he will do his best to help me. If I am in trouble; he will not run away from me. When I meet someone who is reliable; honest; and understanding; I know I've found a friend6、The writer thinks that one of the important qualities in choosing a friend is understanding.A、TB、F参考答案:A解析:答案A解析观点判断题..文章的第二段明确地说明了作者的观点..7、If you have fair weather friends; you will be lucky.A、TB、F参考答案:B解析:答案B解析细节判断题..文章第一段中回答了这一问题..8、Good friends need to understand each other's feelings.A、TB、F参考答案:A解析:答案A解析细节判断题..文章的第二段明确地说明了这一理念..9、This passage is mainly discussing the qualities of a friend.A、TB、F参考答案:A解析:答案A解析主旨判断题..从作者的观点上来看;整篇文章重点谈到了“the qualities ofa friend”..10、The meaning of the phrase "a fair weather friend" underlined in the 1st paragraph is a friend who shares difficulties with you.A、TB、F参考答案:B解析:答案B解析词义判断题..文章的第一段非常明确地表明“Sometimes you will meet fair weather friends. They will be with you as long as you have money or luck; but when you are down they will run away”; they are not sharing difficulties with you. Shyness is the cause of much unhappiness for a great many people. Shy people are anxious and self-conscious; that is; they are excessively concerned with their own appearance and actions. Worrisome thoughts are constantly occurring in their minds: what kind of impression am I making Do they like me Do I sound stupid Am I wearing unattractive clothesIt is obvious that such uncomfortable feelings must negatively affect people.A person’s conception of himself or herself is reflected in the way he or she behaves; and the way a person behaves affects other people’s reactions. In general; the way people think about themselves has a profound effect on all areas of their lives. Shy people; having low self-esteem; are likely to be passive and easily influenced by others. They need reassurance that they are doing “the right thing.” Shy people are very sensitive to criticism; they feel it confirms their feelings of inferiority. They also find it difficult to be pleased by compliment with a statement like this one; “You’re just saying that to make me feel good. I know it’s not true.” It is clear that while self-awareness is a healthy quality; overdoing it is harmful. Can shyness be completely eliminated; or at least reduced Fortunately; people can overcome shyness with determined and patient efforts in buildingself-confidence. Since shyness goes hand in hand with a lack of self-esteem; it is important for people to accept their weaknesses as well as their strengths. Each one of us is a unique; worthwhile individual; interested in our own personal ways. The better we understand ourselves; the easier it becomes to live up to our full potential. Let’s not all ow shyness to block our chances for a rich and fulfilling life.11、What does the author try to prove by citing “what kind of impression am I making ” Para. 1__________A、Shy people benefit from their caring about their appearance.B、People’s shyness make them care too much about their appearance and actions.C、It’s natural that shy people don’t believe other’s compliments.D、Shy people think they are different from others.参考答案:B解析:答案B解析细节推断题..第1段第2句话提到“害羞的人很紧张和敏感;他们对于自己的外表和行为过分关心..”所以选B为正确答案..12、According to the writer;self-awareness is __________.A、a good qualityB、the cause of unhappinessC、harmful to peopleD、a weak point of shy people参考答案:A解析:答案A解析细节推断题..根据第3段最后一句;可知自我意识是一种好的品质;所以选A..选项C有干扰性;过度的自我意识是有害的;而不是说自我意识是有害的..13、That shy people react to a compliment in such a way is ___________.A、goodB、unrealC、very reasonableD、harmful参考答案:D解析:答案D解析细节推断题..根据第3段第5句..14、Which of the following statements is true; according to the passage_________A、Shyness helps us to develop our potentialB、Shyness enables us to understand ourselves betterC、Shyness can block our chances for a rich lifeD、Shyness has nothing to do with lack of self-esteem参考答案:C解析:答案C解析细节推断题..根据文中最后一句“我们不应该让害羞阻碍我们过丰富的有价值的生活..”可知正确答案是C..15、It can be inferred from the passage that shy people ________.A、should find more of their weaknessB、should understand themselves in the right wayC、had better ignore their weaknessD、can get rid of their shyness while maintaining low self-esteem参考答案:B解析:答案B解析细节推断题..第5段第2句话提到..“我们越了解自己就越容易发挥自己的潜质..”可以推断出我们应该正确了解自己;所以选B..三、词汇与语法16、The higher the temperature; _____the liquid evaporates.A、the fasterB、the more fastC、the slowerD、the more slower参考答案:A解析:考点:比较级..“the+形容词或副词比较级……;the+形容词或副词比较级……”;表示越……;越……..句意：温度越高;液体蒸发得越快..17、____ she survived the accident is miracle.A、WhatB、ThatC、AsD、Which参考答案:B解析:考点:名词性从句主语从句..that 引导的从句作主语并且位于句首;that 在主语从句中无词义;但不能省略..句意：她在这起事故中幸存;真是个奇迹..18、Jane’s dress is similar in design ___her sister’s.A、likeB、withC、toD、as参考答案:C解析:考点：形容词短语..be similar to 为固定搭配..句意：在设计上Jane与她姐姐的衣服很相似..19、He is not seriously ill; but only a ______ headache.A、obviousB、delicateC、slightD、temporary参考答案:C解析:考点：名词词义辨析..slight “轻微的”;符合句意..obvious “明显的”；delicate “精致的”；temporary “暂时的”..句意：他病得并不严重;只是轻微的头痛..20、I didn’t know what to do; but then an idea suddenly ________ to me.A、appearedB、happenedC、occurredD、emerged参考答案:C解析:考点：动词易混词辨析..an idea occurred to sb. “某人想到了一个主意”..是常用固定搭配..句意：我不知道做什么;但是随后;我突然有了一个想法..四、完型填空Modern zoos are very different from zoos that were built fifty years ago. At that time; zoos were places ___21___ people could go to see animals from many parts of the world. The animals lived in cages that were made ___22___ concrete with iron bars; cages that were easy to keep clean.Unfortunately for the animals; the cages were small and impossible to hide in. The zoo environment was anything ___23___ natural. Although the zoo keepers took good care of the animals and fed them well; many of the animals did not thrive; they behaved in strange ways; and they often became ill. In modern zoos; people can see animals in more natural habitats. The animals are ___24___ more freedom in large areas so that they can live more comfortably as they would in nature. Even the appearance of zoos has changed; trees and grass grow in the cages; and streams of water flow ___25___ the areas that animals live in.21、A、ofB、butC、whereD、overE、given参考答案:C解析:答案C解析考查定语从句..Where引导定语从句修饰places..22、A、ofB、butC、whereD、overE、given参考答案:A解析:答案A解析考查动词词组..be made of “由……组成”..23、A、ofB、butC、whereD、overE、given参考答案:B解析:答案B解析考查固定搭配..anything but“根本不;一点儿也不”..24、A、ofB、butC、whereD、overE、given参考答案:E解析:答案E解析考查动宾搭配..be given more freedom“被给予更多自由”..25、A、ofB、butC、whereD、overE、given参考答案:D解析:答案D解析考查动词词组..to flow over“流淌过”..五、英译汉26、It’s very important to maintain your current weight through exercise and healthy eating.参考答案:通过锻炼和健康饮食来保持你目前的体重是非常重要的..解析:27、The students are encouraged to do more listening; reading and writing by their teacher.参考答案:老师鼓励学生多听、多读、多写..解析:28、The Olympic Games is an international sports event that takes place every four years.参考答案:奥林匹克运动会是国际性的体育会;每四年主办一次..解析:29、What kind of life do most people enjoy 参考答案:多数人喜欢什么样的生活解析:30、In no other country in the world can you find such plants as this one.参考答案:像这样的植物在世界上的其他任何一个国家都找不到.. 解析:31、I knocked on his door but nobody came to answer it.参考答案:我敲了他的门;但没人来开门..解析:六、写作32、Instructions:建议你在30分钟内;根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文..The Book I Like Best1.你最喜欢哪本书；2.你喜欢的理由..参考答案:解析:第三卷、- Is it possible for you to work late tonight - _______A、I like it.B、I'll do that.C、I'd love to.D、I think so.参考答案:D解析:答案D解析说话人是在询问对方“今晚是否可以加班”;所以对答者应表明自己的态度并做出回答..I think so表示“我认为行”;在此so替代了宾语从句that it is possible for me to work late tonight;所以D选项正确..而“Would you like / love to do sth ”句型的肯定回答是I’d love to..2、Thank you for calling.-- _________A、Don't mention it.B、That's fine.C、Nice talking to you.D、Call back again.参考答案:C解析:答案C解析这是应答电话后时对对方来电表示感谢的用语..C项“很高兴能同你交谈”为最佳选项..A项“别客气”;在没有C项时也行..B;D两项没有意义..3、- Must I take a taxi - No; you ________ . You can take my car.A、had better toB、don'tC、must notD、don't have to参考答案:D解析:答案D解析此句为对询问的回答..在回答must引出的问句时;肯定回答为：Yes; you must. 或婉转一点;可以说：Yes; I am afraid you must. 否定回答为：No; you needn’t. 或：No; you don’t have to. / No; you don’t need to. 或：I don’t think you need. / I don’t think you have to.4、- Could you help me with my physics; please - ________A、No; no way.B、No; I couldn't.C、No; I can't.D、Sorry I can't. I have to go to a meeting right now.参考答案:D解析:答案D解析对别人要求帮助的拒绝;要说出理由..这样容易被人接受..5、- ________ - He teaches physics in a school.A、What does your father doB、Who is your fatherC、What is your father doingD、Where is your father now参考答案:A解析:答案A解析根据下文的回答;我们知道上文是问从事什么行业的工作..所以只能是答案A..二、阅读理解In choosing a friend; one should be very careful. A good friend can help you study. You can have fun together and make each other happy. Sometimes you will meet fair weather friends. They will be with you as long as you have money or luck; but when you are down; they will run away. How do I know when I have found a good friend I look for certain qualities of character; especially understanding; honesty and reliability 可靠.A good friend; above all else; tries to understand how another person is feeling. He is not quick to judge. Instead; he tries to learn from others. He puts himself in the other person's place; and he tries to think of ways to be helpful. He is also a good listener.At the same time; a good friend is honest. He does not look for faults in others. He notices their good points. In short; a friend will try to understand me and accept me.Another quality of a friend is reliability. I can always depend on a good friend. If he tells me he will meet me somewhere at a certain time; I can be sure that he will be there. If I need a favor; he will do his best to help me. If I am in trouble; he will not run away from me. When I meet someone who is reliable; honest; and understanding; I know I've found a friend6、The writer thinks that one of the important qualities in choosing a friend is understanding.A、TB、F参考答案:A解析:答案A解析观点判断题..文章的第二段明确地说明了作者的观点..7、If you have fair weather friends; you will be lucky.A、TB、F参考答案:B解析:答案B解析细节判断题..文章第一段中回答了这一问题..8、Good friends need to understand each other's feelings.A、TB、F参考答案:A解析:答案A解析细节判断题..文章的第二段明确地说明了这一理念..9、This passage is mainly discussing the qualities of a friend.A、TB、F参考答案:A解析:答案A解析主旨判断题..从作者的观点上来看;整篇文章重点谈到了“the qualities ofa friend”..10、The meaning of the phrase "a fair weather friend" underlined in the 1st paragraph is a friend who shares difficulties with you.A、TB、F参考答案:B解析:答案B解析词义判断题..文章的第一段非常明确地表明“Sometimes you will meet fair weather friends. They will be with you as long as you have money or luck; but when you are down they will run away”; they are not sharing difficulties with you. Shyness is the cause of much unhappiness for a great many people. Shy people are anxious and self-conscious; that is; they are excessively concerned with their own appearance and actions. Worrisome thoughts are constantly occurring in their minds: what kind of impression am I making Do they like me Do I sound stupid Am I wearing unattractive clothesIt is obvious that such uncomfortable feelings must negatively affect people.A person’s conception of himself or herself is reflected in the way he or she behaves; and the way a person behaves affects other people’s reactions. In general; the way people think about themselves has a profound effect on all areas of their lives.Shy people; having low self-esteem; are likely to be passive and easily influenced by others. They need reassurance that they are doing “the right thing.” Shy people are very sensitive to criticism; they feel it confirms their feelings of inferiority. They also find it difficult to be pleased by compliment with a statement like this one; “You’re just saying that to make me feel good. I know it’s not true.” It is clear that while self-awareness is a healthy quality; overdoing it is harmful. Can shyness be completely eliminated; or at least reduced Fortunately; people can overcome shyness with determined and patient efforts in buildingself-confidence. Since shyness goes hand in hand with a lack of self-esteem; it is important for people to accept their weaknesses as well as their strengths. Each one of us is a unique; worthwhile individual; interested in our own personal ways. The better we understand ourselves; the easier it becomes to live up to our full potential. Let’s not allow shyness to block our chances for a rich and fulfilling life.11、What does the author try to prove by citing “what kind of impression am I making ” Para. 1__________A、Shy people benefit from their caring about their appearance.B、People’s shyness make them care too much about their appearance and actions.C、It’s natural that shy people don’t believe other’s compliments.D、Shy people think they are different from others.参考答案:B解析:答案B解析细节推断题..第1段第2句话提到“害羞的人很紧张和敏感;他们对于自己的外表和行为过分关心..”所以选B为正确答案..12、According to the writer;self-awareness is __________.A、a good qualityB、the cause of unhappinessC、harmful to peopleD、a weak point of shy people参考答案:A解析:答案A解析细节推断题..根据第3段最后一句;可知自我意识是一种好的品质;所以选A..选项C有干扰性;过度的自我意识是有害的;而不是说自我意识是有害的..13、That shy people react to a compliment in such a way is ___________.A、goodB、unrealC、very reasonableD、harmful参考答案:D解析:答案D解析细节推断题..根据第3段第5句..14、Which of the following statements is true; according to the passage_________A、Shyness helps us to develop our potentialB、Shyness enables us to understand ourselves betterC、Shyness can block our chances for a rich lifeD、Shyness has nothing to do with lack of self-esteem参考答案:C解析:答案C解析细节推断题..根据文中最后一句“我们不应该让害羞阻碍我们过丰富的有价值的生活..”可知正确答案是C..15、It can be inferred from the passage that shy people ________.A、should find more of their weaknessB、should understand themselves in the right wayC、had better ignore their weaknessD、can get rid of their shyness while maintaining low self-esteem参考答案:B解析:答案B解析细节推断题..第5段第2句话提到..“我们越了解自己就越容易发挥自己的潜质..”可以推断出我们应该正确了解自己;所以选B..三、词汇与语法16、Tom is so talkative. I'm sure you'll soon get tired _______ him.A、ofB、withC、atD、on参考答案:A解析:考点：词组固定搭配..get tired ofsb./sth.=be tired of sb./sth. “讨厌或厌烦某人某事”..Tom 那么爱讲话;我肯定;你很快就会讨厌他..17、Both the kids and their parents ______ English; I think. I know it from their accent.A、isB、beenC、areD、was参考答案:C解析:考点：主谓一致..both … and …连接的名词短语共同做句子的主语;所以谓语动词用复数..句意：我想孩子和他父母都是英国人;我是从他们的口音得知的..18、______ the War of Independence; the United States was an English colony.A、BeforeB、AtC、InD、Between参考答案:A解析:考点：状语从句..Before “在…..之前”引导时间状语从句..句意：在独立战争之前;美国是英国的殖民地..19、The harder you study; ____ you will learn.A、muchB、manyC、the moreD、much more参考答案:C解析:考点:比较级..用两个叠加的比较级形容词或副词可以表示“越…越…”..句意：你学习越努力;学到的东西越多..20、- Do you want to wait - Five days________ too long for me to wait.A、wasB、wereC、isD、are参考答案:C解析:考点：主谓一致..数词+名词表示时间、长短、重量或金钱等当作单一的数量时;谓语动词为单数..四、完型填空One day a woman got into her car and started driving home after work. Suddenly; she saw a yellow car behind her. The driver was a man. When she turned left; the yellow car turned left. When she turned right; the yellow car turned right; ___21___. When she stopped at the traffic lights; the yellow car stopped ___22___ her. The woman was afraid; so she drove quickly to the police station. She was very surprised when she found the car stopped behind her. At that time; a young man was standing outside the police station. The woman was very happy to see him. She knew that he was a policeman because he was ___23___ a police uniform. She jumped out of her car and ran to the policeman. She asked him to arrest the man in the yellow car; so the policeman walked to the man.The man didn't try to run ___24___ when he saw the policeman. He just smiled and said to the woman; “I want to give this purse back to you; madam. I think you ___25___ it on the street.”21、A、wearingB、behindC、tooD、droppedE、away参考答案:C解析:答案C解析考查副词too的用法..too“也;还;而且”;仅用于肯定句；在否定句中用either..22、A、wearingB、behindC、tooD、droppedE、away参考答案:B解析:答案B解析考查介词behind的用法..译文：当她碰到红灯停车时;她发现那一辆黄车就停在她后面..23、A、wearingB、behindC、tooD、droppedE、away参考答案:A解析:答案A解析考查动宾搭配..to wear a police uniform“穿着警服”..24、A、wearingB、behindC、too。
网络教育机考《大学英语B(一)》模拟题
华南理工大学网络教育学院《大学英语B（一）》机考模拟题Part I Use of English （20 points）Directions:There are 20 incomplete dialogs. For each dialog there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the dialog.◎题型：单选题1. ---- I’m leaving for Canada on a study trip next week.---- _____.A. Enjoy your timeB. That’s all rightC. You’re welcomeD. It’s a pleasure2. -- Are you sure you can do well in tomorrow's test, Lucy?-- . I've got everything ready.A. It's hard to sayB. I'm afraid notC. I think soD. I hope not3. —Mum, we have to buy some more salt.—______________. There is enough salt in our country.A. Why not?B. SureC. I think soD. Don’t worry4. —Excuse me, this shirt is too big for me. Would you mind giving me smaller one?—__________. Here you are.A. CertainlyB. You’d better notC. Not at allD. You’re welcome5. ---- Betty, you don’t look well. What's wrong?----I have a fever.----______. You'd better go to see a doctor.A. I'm sorry to hear thatB. Oh, mineC. It's all lightD. You look bad6. — Jack, would you mind if I use your ipad? —__________.A. Of course not, go aheadB. Yes, pleaseC. Of course, do as you likeD. No, you'd better not7.—Hello! May I speak to Millie?—________.A. No, you mustn’tB. I’m MillieC. This is Millie speakingD. Yes, you may8. —I’m going to Hainan with my aunt next week.— _______!A. Have a good timeB. Best wishes to youC. CongratulationsD. Please go9. －I can’t find my seat. Could you show me, sir?－. May I see your ticket, please?A. SureB. I agreeC. Good ideaD. It doesn’t matter10. — Mingzhou Bridge was open to traffic in May.— _________! The traffic in Ningbo is becoming better.A. Good luckB. WonderfulC. Good ideaD. Best wishes11.— We plan to go out for a picnic next weekend. Would you like tocome along?—______. It’s my favorite.A. Enjoy yourselfB. It doesn’t matterC. You’re welcomeD. That would be very nice12.—We’re organizing a party next Saturday, and I’d like you to come.— ______! I have a meeting to attend that day. Thank you all the same.A. Good luckB. What a pityC. Never do it againD. Well done13. —Mr. King, we have finished planting all the trees.— _________A. Never mind.B. That’s too bad.C. Don’t mention it.D. Well done!14.—Let me carry the bag for you, professor.—Thank you.______.A. Go aheadB. Here you areC. I can manageD. Take it15.—It’s several blocks away. Let me draw you a map.—_______.A. ThanksB. Oh, I would really appreciate thatC. That’ll be OKD. Oh, you don’t have to16.—According to my grandma, it is a good idea to eat chicken soup when you have a cold.—_______, scientists agree with her.A. Sooner or laterB. Once in a whileC. To be exactD. Believe it or not17.—Do you think you could do without help?—_______ _. This is not the first time for me.A. Take careB. Hurry upC. Not exactlyD. Don’t worry18.—Was he sorry for what he’d done?—______.A. No wonderB. Well doneC. Not reallyD. Go ahead19.—Can I help you? Are you looking for anything in particular today？—______，we’re just looking.A. Yes, pleaseB. No, thank youC. Yes, you canD. No, you needn’t20.—I suppose you can get the driver license this time.—_______________A. Yes, absolutely.B. No, not yet.C. Sorry, I can’t imagine that.D. Yes, I don’t think I can.II. Vocabulary and structure（25 points））Directions: There are 20 sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Decide the ONE answer that best completes the sentence or best replaces the underlined words.◎题型：单选题1. The little boy had trouble making himself .A. understoodB. understandC. understandingD. to understand2. He had learned his , and wouldn't repeat the mistake.A. classB. lessonC. articleD. text3. New York is filled with people from parts of the world.A. obviousB. variousC. politeD. serious4. The _________ is spreading fast in many areas of Africa, mainly because of lack of properhealth care, prevention and education.A. diseaseB. woundC. painD. cancer5. What I wanted to find out first ________ how long it was going to take.A. wasB. wereC. areD. being6. When you read the map, please make a mark _________ you've visited.A. at the place whereB. at the place whichC. at whichD. where7. They ____________a scholarship to the student with the highest grades.A. awardedB. gaveC. rewardedD. gained8. Can you _______ my daughter when I am away?A. look atB. care ofC. look aboutD. care for9. It didn't even his mind that he would win the game.A. crossB. crossedC. acrossD. crossing10. The ____________ system is slow to function.A. lawfulB. legalC. officialD. right11. I am much ______ to you for all your kind help.A. appreciatingB. thanksC. obligedD. satisfying12. The manager is very busy now, so you had better _____ him _____.A. leave… awayB. leave… offC. leave… aloneD. leave… way13. Her choice of clothes is simply a matter of _ __ style.A. personalB. personnelC. privateD. individual14. We all the achievements he has made in his research work.A. admireB. adviseC. adoptD. adjust15. British government often says that furnishing children with ________ to the informationsuperhighway is a top priority.A. procedureB. protectionC. allowanceD. access16. I waited until John and Tom came, then _ went to the park together.A. either of usB. both of themC. three of usD. the three them17. Seldom _______ to see hes uncle.A. he goesB. goes heC. does he goD. he does go18. "Are you ready to ______ for me in the business? I'm too old to manage it." The father saidto his son.A. take offB. take placeC. take awayD. take over19. These insects are small ______ they are difficult to see without a microscope.A. so asB. thatC. so thatD. therefore20. Should he not be busy tomorrow, he my bike.A. will repairB. would repairC. repairingD. repaired21. ______ is known to all, our earth is round.A. ThatB. AsC. WhichD. What22. It's partly ____ the summer day is longer and every thing has a longer time to warm up.A. forB. thatC. the reasonD. because23. in the desert is mainly due to the limited supply of desert water.A. Plants are widely spacedB. The spacing of plants is wideC. Plants to be spaced widelyD. The wide spacing of plants24. ________, the laid-off workers started seeking other jobs.A. All the money have been spentB. All the money was spentC. After they had spent all the moneyD. Having been spent all the money25. Cold drink is ________ to a hot, thirsty tourist.A. refreshingB. refreshedC. being refreshedD. to be refreshedIII. 阅读理解（40 points）Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice.Passage 1◎题型:材料题When people have more money than they need for ordinary (平常的) things, they sometimes spend their spare money in travelling and seeing other parts of the world. European (欧洲的) people go to the East and people from the East go to the West. Long before people traveled for pleasure, ships went abroad to trade with one another. The men that sailed in those old ships often used stars and planets (行星) to help them find their way. Each time they saw an island (岛), they brought out their maps to see whether the island was marked on them. If it was not marked there, they knew that they had discovered a new island. If we compare the maps of today with those used by the early sailors we'll notice many differences.These days the quickest and the most convenient way to travel is by air. Some people who don't like cold weather fly to a warmer place when the cold season comes. Some people like to travel by sea better because it gives them a chance to make new friends. The most natural way to travel is by land. If we have enough time to compare one place with another, we will come to a conclusion (结论) that every two places are rather different from each other. If we master languages, we can have a better knowledge of the differences between the two countries.题型：单选题1. This passage is written about .A. languageB. islandsC. weatherD. journey2. It is hard for those who have little to enjoy other parts of the world.A. knowledge of languagesB. moneyC. shipD. map3. Generally speaking, maps are necessary for .A. studentsB. businessmenC. travelersD. teachers4. Traveling in a plane is than traveling by sea or by land.A. more naturalB. more convenientC. quickerD. both B and C5. To make life more comfortable, some people travel to different places with changes inthe .A. friendsB. moneyC. weatherD. languagePassage 2◎题型:材料题Our environment is getting worse and worse with the increase of the world population, which affects the environment in two ways. Firstly, the limited energy resources will be used up much faster. Secondly, the increasing population creates more pollution, another severe problem that needs to be solved. Both problems are long-term ones because actions taken now show their results slowly over many years. They are also urgent because delays in action can lead to great suffering and social problems. The question seems to be difficult to handle for most people. However, a person can be a protector of environment in everyday life if he takes actions to save the environment right now. With the development of technology, cars make transportation easier and quicker than before, but we can't ignore the disadvantages brought to us by more and more cars in use. For example, we are consuming gasoline (汽油), which is a non-renewable (无法更新的) resource, and will soon be gone. Moreover, the exhausted gas from cars pollutes our air, and our health is therefore threatened by air pollution, which has a big potential effect on our daily life. So we can consider walking, taking buses, carpooling (合用汽车), instead of driving cars alone. This seems to be a very slow process that can't be so effective if it's taken by a single person. But when more and more people become aware of the importance and positively take it as their personal responsibilities, the condition of the air will be improved to a great extent.题型：单选题6. According to the writer, the main problem to our environment today is ____.A. the increase of populationB. the limited energy resourcesC. the more serious air pollutionD. the development of technology7. From the passage, we can know that ____.A. effective measures can be taken mainly by the governmentB. taking measures now can soon improve the environmentC. immediate measures can cause great suffering and social problemsD. every single person's action has some effect on environment protection8. The author's main purpose in writing this passage is most probably to ____.A. complain about people's slow actions to protect the environmentB. advise people to take actions to protect the environmentC. show himself to be an active environment protectorD. point out the bad effects of technologies in protecting environment9. The author believes that carpooling can ____.A. give help to those without carsB. save people money and timeC. save energy resources and reduce air pollutionD. promote friendship among drivers10. The passage is mainly about ____.A. energy resources savingB. environment protectionC. population controlD. air pollutionPassage 3◎题型:材料题What should you think about in trying to find your career? You are probably better at some school subjects than others. These may show strengths that you can use in your work. A boy who is good at mathematics can use that in an engineering career. So it is important to know the subjects you do well in at school. On the other hand, you may not have any specially strong or weak subjects but your records show a general satisfactory standard. Although not all subjects can be used directly in a job, they may have indirect value. A knowledge of history is not required for most jobs but if history is one of your good subjects you will have learned to remember facts and details. This is an ability that can be useful in many jobs.If you have had a part-time job on Saturdays or in the summer, think what you gained from it. If nothing else, you may have learned how to get to work on time, to follow instructions and to get on with older workers. You may have learned to give correct change in a shop, for example. Just as important, you may become interested in a particular industry or career you see from the inside in a part-time job.Facing your weak points is also part of knowing yourself. You may be all thumbs when you handle tools; perhaps you are a poor speller or cannot add up a column of figures. It is bitter to face any weaknesses than to pretend they do not exist. Your school record, for instance, may not be too good, yet it is an important part of your background. You should not be apologetic about it but instead recognize that you will have a chance of a fresh start at work.题型：单选题11. Which of the following best sums up the first paragraph?A. The importance of doing well at school.B. Using school performance to help to choose a career.C. The importance of being good at all subjects.D. The indirect value of schoolwork.12. The writer thinks that for a student to have a part-time job is probably ______.A. a waste of time that could have been spent on studyB. useful for his future workC. a good way to earn extra moneyD. a good way to find out his weak points13. According to the passage, if a student's school record is not good, he ______.A. will be a complete failure in his future workB. will not be able to find a suitable jobC. will regret not having worked harder at schoolD. may do well in his future work14. Which subject is supposed to have no direct value for job hunting?A. Mathematics.B. English.C. Technical Drawing.D. History.15. The whole passage centers on ______.A. choosing a career according to what one is skilled inB. acquiring knowledge by working hard at schoolC. finding one's strong and weak pointsD. developing one's abilities useful in school workPassage 4◎题型:材料题The U.S. birthrate began to decline in the middle of the 1950s, resulting in a smaller college age population starting in the middle of the 1970s. Something else happened in the 1970s: the price of oil increased tremendously, driving up the price of almost everything and making Americans aware that their large automobiles used a lot of gasoline. At the same time, foreign car manufacturers had begun to produce small fuel efficient cars in large quantities for the export market.Suddenly, the large, gas guzzling American cars were no longer attractive to American buyers, who began buying foreign cars by the thousands. The American automobile industry went into a recession. Thousands of automotive workers were laid off, as were thousands of people in industries indirectly connected with the auto industry. People who are laid off tend to keep what money they have for necessities, like food and housing. They do not have the extra money needed to send their children to college. Their children cannot pay their own college costs, because during a recession they cannot find jobs. High unemployment means that more state funds must be used for social service—unemployment benefits and to aid dependent children, for example—than during more prosperous times. It also means that the states have fewer funds than usual, because people are paying fewer taxes.Institutions of higher education depend on two major sources of income to keep them functioning: tuition from students and funds from the states. At the present time, there are fewer students than in the past and fewer state funds available for higher education. The colleges and universities are in trouble.16. What is the main idea of this passage?A. The rising of oil price drove up the price of everything.B. There were many reasons why higher education was in trouble in the 1970s.C. Birthrate began to decline in the U.S. in the 1950s.D. High unemployment caused a lot of social problems.17 The phrase "laid off" can best be replaced by which of the following?A. Poor.B. Got rid of.C. Removed.D. Unemployed.18. American cars were not popular in their domestic markets because they were ____.A. smallB. gas-consumingC. fuel-efficientD. not attractive19. The colleges and universities were in trouble because of the following reasons except that____.A. they couldn't get enough income to keep them runningB. young people couldn't afford the tuition feesC. keeping them running at the same level would cost much moreD. social services need more state funds because of the recession20. All of the following statements are true EXCEPT ____.A. Young people couldn't afford their own tuition in the 1970sB. It was difficult for graduates from colleges to find a job in the 1970sC. Fewer parents could afford to send their children to college because of the recession inthe 1970sD. Birthrate dropped in the 1970s because of the recessionPart IV. Writing (15 points)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the given topic.You should write at least 80 words following the outline given below:◎题型:材料题You are required to write a replying letter of invitation according to the following instructions given in Chinese.感谢Lihua发来的邀请信。
网络教育大学英语B考试题库——词汇与语法
词汇和语法1、Professor Smith promised to look _______my paper, that is, to read it carefully before the defence. A：afterB：overC：onD：into答案：B2、Our house is about a mile from the railway station and there are not many houses _______.A：in betweenB：far apartC：among themD：from each other答案：A3、As the bus came round the corner, it ran ______ a big tree by the roadside.A：intoB：onC：overD：up答案：A4、On average, a successful lawyer has to talk to several _______ a day.A：customersB：supportersC：guestsD：clients答案：D5、What is the train ______ to Birmingham?A：feeB：tipC：fareD：cost答案：C6、The students were all entertained in a Mexican restaurant, at Professor Brian's ______.A：moneyB：payC：expenseD：loss答案：C7、Tom, what did you do with my documents? I have never seen such a _____ and disorder!A：massB：messC：guessD：bus答案：B8、If she wants to stay thin, she must make a _____ in her diet.A：changeC：runD：go答案：A9、______ the War of Independence, the United States was an English colony.A：BeforeB：AtC：InD：Between答案：A10、You shouldn't _______ your time like that, Bob; you have to finish your school work tonight. A：cutB：doC：killD：kick答案：C11、When Lily came home at 5 p.m. yesterday, her mother _______ dinner in the kitchen.A：cookedB：was cookingC：cooksD：has cooked答案：B12、Did you notice the guy ______ head looked like a big potato?A：whoB：whichC：whoseD：whom答案：C13、Both the kids and their parents ______ English, I think. I know it from their accent.A：isB：beenC：areD：was答案：C14、Never before _______ see such a terrible car accident on the road!A：I haveB：have IC：I didD：did I答案：D15、John's father ______ mathematics in this school ever since he graduated from Harvard University. A：taughtB：teachesC：has taughtD：is teaching答案：C16、Every year thousands of lives _______ in road accidents because of careless driving.A：loseB：lost答案：D17、The young lady coming over to us _____ our English teacher; the way she walks tells us that!A：must beB：can beC：would beD：could be答案：A18、Had you come five minutes earlier, you ______ the train to Birmingham. But now you missed it. A：would catchB：would have caughtC：could catchD：should catch答案：B19、Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have ______ of fat.A：a large numberB：the large numberC：a large amountD：the large amount答案：C20、No matter _____, the little sisters managed to round the sheep up and drive them back home safely. A：it was snowing hardB：hard it was snowingC：how it was snowing hardD：how hard it was snowing答案：D21、I don't know the park, but it's______ to be quite beautiful.A：saidB：toldC：spokenD：talked答案：A22、Mike is better than Peter ____ swimming．A：forB：atC：onD：about答案：B23、The baby is hungry，but there's ____ milk in the bottle．A：littleB：a littleC：fewD：a few答案：A24、Nancy is _______ girl.A：a eighteen-year-oldB：an eighteen-years-oldC：a eighteen-years-old25、Harry, who had failed in the final exam, had a great worry________ his mind. A：onB：toC：withD：at答案：A26、Do you know the man ______under the apple tree?A：layB：lainC：lyingD：laying答案：C27、- Is the library ____ now？- No，it's____.A：open；closeB：opening；closingC：open；closedD：opened；closed答案：C28、- When shall we meet again?- _____it any day you like. It's all the same to me.A：DoB：GetC：MeetD：Make答案：D29、____ girl dressed _____ black is her sister Rose．A：A; inB：A; onC：The; onD：The; in答案：D30、Although he did not know London well, he made his way________ to the airport. A：easy enoughB：enoughC：easily enoughD：enough easily答案：C31、Two thousand dollars ______ enough for the car.A：beingB：wereC：areD：is答案：D32、They have learned about _______ in recent years.A：several hundreds English wordsB：hundreds of English wordsD：several hundred English word答案：B33、With his work completed, the manager stepped back to his seat, feeling pleased ________he was a man of action.A：whichB：thatC：whatD：whether答案：B34、- _____?- She's our history teacher.A：Where is she fromB：Where does the woman workC：Who is sheD：How is the woman答案：C35、Today's weather is ____ worse than yesterday's.A：veryB：muchC：very muchD：much too答案：B36、It is said that______ boys in your school like playing football in their spare time, though others prefer basketball.A：very littleB：quite a fewC：quite a bitD：quite a little答案：B37、- What's his mother like?- ______.A：She's very happyB：She's at homeC：She likes watching TVD：She's tall and thin答案：D38、The new order means______ overtime.A：worksB：workedC：to workD：working答案：D39、She has two best friends. ____ of them is in the country.A：AllB：BothC：No oneD：Neither答案：DA：was givingB：am givingC：had givenD：have given答案：C41、When the railway is completed, we ____ get to town much easily.A：canB：couldC：are able toD：will be able to答案：D42、You ____ buy some reference books when you go to college.A：mustB：will have toC：must toD：have to答案：B43、He didn't pass the final examination. He _______ it.A：must have prepared forB：ought to prepare forC：ought to have prepared forD：should prepare for答案：C44、The atmosphere _________certain gases mixed together in definite proportions.A：composes ofB：is made upC：consists ofD：makes up of答案：C45、Neither John ____his father was able to wake up early enough to catch the morning train. A：norB：orC：butD：and答案：A46、You don't mind ___you Xiao Li, do you?A：callB：to callC：to callingD：calling答案：D47、The girl is ____of a film star.A：somebodyB：somethingC：anybodyD：anyone答案：B48、Charles regretted _____the TV set last year .The price has now gone down.49、I have the complacent feeling ____I'm hightly intelligent.A：whatB：whichC：thatD：this答案：C50、It was on the beach ____Miss White found the kid lying dead.A：thatB：thisC：itD：which答案：A51、We all thought ____pity that you were unable to attend our meeting.A：thatB：whichC：thisD：it答案：D52、I had my meals ____when I was ill in bed with a bad cold.A：to bringB：bringC：broughtD：bringing答案：C53、What a bad memory I've got! I even forgot ____the book with me.A：to takeB：takingC：takeD：taken答案：B54、The dean of the Philosophy Department requested that the visiting scholar ____a lecture on Sartre.A：gaveB：giveC：would giveD：had given答案：B55、After the Minister of Education had finished speaking at the press conference, he was made ____all sorts of awkward questions.A：answerB：answeringC：answeredD：to answer答案：D56、Jane's dress is similar in design ___her sister's.57、I was satisfied with her explanation, _________.A：so my classmates wereB：so were my classmatesC：so my classmates didD：so did my classmates答案：B58、The sports meeting was put off till the next week _____rain.A：in spite ofB：soC：becauseD：because of答案：D59、I will count three hundred and not one of you _____move a muscle. A：is toB：are toC：isD：are答案：A60、His salary as a driver is much higher than ________.A：a porterB：is a porterC：that of a porterD：as a porter答案：C61、It's time we ____ the lecture because everybody has arrived.A：will startB：shall startC：startD：started答案：D62、_______ these honours he received a sum of money.A：ExceptB：ButC：BesidesD：Outside答案：C63、Would you let _____ to the park with my classmate, Mum?A：me goB：me goingC：I goD：I going答案：A答案：C65、I have been looking forward to ____ from my parents.A：hearB：being heardC：be heardD：hearing答案：D66、A police officer claimed he had attempted to ____ paying his fare.A：avoidB：rejectC：refuseD：neglect答案：A67、While I was in the university, I learned taking a photo, ____ is very useful now for me. A：itB：whichC：thatD：what答案：B68、This kind of material expands ____ the temperature increasing.A：toB：forC：withD：at答案：C69、People at the party worried about him, because no one was aware ____ he had gone. A：of whereB：of the place whereC：whereD：the place答案：A70、A sudden noise of a fire-engine made him ___to the door.B：hurriedC：hurryD：to hurry答案：C71、I wish everybody ______the meeting tomorrow.A：will attendB：would attendC：had attendedD：is going to attend答案：B72、You object _____, don't you?A：that they comeB：that they cameC：to their comeD：to their coming答案：D73、______ his examination of the patient, the doctor wrote out a prescription.A：Having finishedB：FinishingC：FinishedD：Having been finished答案：A74、Hardly ______on stage ____the audience started cheering.A：he had come/thanB：he had come/whenC：had he come/whenD：had he come/than答案：C75、There was so much noise in the classroom that the teacher couldn't make himself ______. A：heardB：hearingC：to hearD：hear答案：A76、It is the best ______ I have seen.A：thatB：whoC：whomD：which答案：A77、The old lady is quarrelling as if she ______ mad.A：wasB：isC：areD：were答案：D78、My wallet is nowhere to be found. I ________ in the store.A：must drop itB：must have dropped itC：should have dropped itD：ought to have dropped it答案：B79、I would rather _______ two weeks earlier.A：you should come hereB：you come hereC：you must come hereD：you came here答案：D80、The manager will not _________ us to use his car.A：haveB：letC：agreeD：allow答案：D81、_________her and then try to copy what she does.A：MindB：SeeC：Stare atD：Watch答案：D82、Will you_________ me a favor, please?A：doB：makeC：bringD：give答案：A83、It's bad ________ for you to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed. A：behaviorB：actionC：mannerD：movement答案：A84、- It's a good idea. But who's going to_________ the plan?- I think John and Peter will.A：carry outB：get throughC：take inD：set aside答案：A85、Before the final examination, some students have shown _________ of tension. They even have trouble in sleeping.A：anxietyB：marksC：signsD：remarks答案：C86、The problem is not _________ so easy as you think. It's far from being settled.A：hardlyB：almostC：nearlyD：scarcely答案：C87、- It's time to tidy your room, Harry！- See the tidy room, Mum! _________ is where it should be.A：SomethingB：AnythingC：EverythingD：Nothing答案：C88、- What will you buy for your boyfriend's birthday?- I want to buy a _________ wallet for him.A：black leather smallB：small black leatherC：small leather blackD：black small leather答案：B89、The young actor who had been thought highly of _________ to be a great disappointment.A：turned upB：turned outC：turned downD：turned in答案：B90、He is fond of playing _____ piano while his brother is interested in listening to _____ music.A：/; theB：/; /C：the; /D：the; the答案：C91、- Don't you feel surprised to see George at the meeting?- Yes. I really didn't think he ____ here.A：has beenB：had beenC：would beD：would have been答案：C92、Children under fifteen are not permitted to see such kind of movies _____ bad for their mental development. A：that isB：that areC：as isD：as are答案：C93、- Nancy was badly injured in the accident yesterday and she was sent to hospital.- Oh, really? I_________. I ________ visit her.A：didn't know; will go toB：don't know; will go toC：didn't know; am going toD：haven't known; am going to答案：A94、- Take this medicine twice a day, Peter?- Do I have to take it? It ________ so terrible.A：is tastingB：is tastedC：tastesD：has tasted答案：C95、The young __________ eaten up almost everything on the table.A：isB：areC：hasD：have答案：D96、Important ___ his discovery was, it was regarded as a matter of no account in his time. A：whenB：untilC：asD：although答案：C97、- Why does he look sad?- There are so many problems ____________.A：remaining to settleB：remained settlingC：remaining to be settledD：remained to be settled答案：C98、- The physics exam is not difficult, is it?- ________. Even Harry ______ to the top students failed in it.A：Yes; belongsB：No; belongedC：Yes; belongingD：No; belonging答案：C99、- Hi, Jane. Would you like to go to the ball this evening?- Sorry, Frank. ____ tomorrow's lessons, I have no time to go out with you.A：Not preparingB：Not having preparedC：Not to prepareD：Being not prepared答案：B100、Two days is not enough for him to finish the work．He needs _______ day.A：otherB：the otherC：the thirdD：a third答案：D。
统考大学英语B模拟试题(3)
试点高校网络教育部分公共基础课全国统一考试模拟试题大学英语B试卷3注意事项一、将你的姓名、考号填写在答题卡的规定栏内，将考号和考试科目在规定的栏内用2B铅笔涂满涂黑。
考试结束后，把试卷和答题卡放在桌上。
试卷和答题卡均不得带出考场。
二、仔细读懂题目的说明，并按题目要求答题。
答案一定要写在答题卡的指定位置上，写在试卷上的答案无效。
三、选择题用2B铅笔将选中项涂满涂黑，主观题用蓝、黑圆珠笔或钢笔答题，使用铅笔答题无效。
第一部分：英语知识运用（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）此部分共有10个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请你从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项并，用铅笔A〕〔B〕〔C〕〔D〕1. —Great day, isn’t it?—_____________A. It sure isB. Go ahead.C. How do you knowD. Thank you2.—Could you answer me a question?—______________A. Yeah, I like it very muchB. Go ahead. I don’t mind.C. No. I don’t like it.D. No bothering.3. —Are you here on business or for pleasure?------_______________________.A. I’m here on vacationB. This is my first time in Beijing.C. I don’t careD. Thank you.4. ____What brings you to China?------ ___________ .A. I am here to travel.B. The west windC. How do you know?D. No, it’s none of your business.5.—Excuse me, how can get to the post office?—___________A. Go straight along this street and turn left; you won’t miss it.B. what is post office?C. Your skirt is so beautiful.D. It is very kind of you.6.—I am sorry I read your newspaper without asking.—______________________________.A. How come?B. SorryC. Certainly. You can.D. It is no big deal7. —Would you like to come to my home for dumplings?—____________.A. Yes, Chinese food.B. I’d be honouredC. Oh, do you?D. Come on8. —______________________________.—Sure. Let’s go.A. Do you have time for coffee?B. Is there anything I can do for you?C. Would you mind if I joined you?D. Are you seeing the movie?9. —I’m sorry if I offended you. I didn’t mean to.—_____________A. How dare you?B. Tha t’s ok. Don't worry about it.C. I’m Sorry.D. You are right.10. -----I feel terrible about your flight being delayed.-----___________________________A. Ok.B. Don’t worry about it. It’s not your fault.C. Let’s go.D. Oh, I hate it.第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）此部分共有4篇短文，每篇短文后有5个问题，每个问题后有4个选项，请你从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。
全国高校网络教育的大学英语B级考试
虚拟语气的形式与基本用法
[一]if 条件句形式总结
虚拟语气
二、主语从句中的虚拟语气
一] “ It is +形容词+ that…” 结构中主语从句的谓 语动词要用 should 加动词原形,或将should 省略, 直接用动词原形.这些形容词一般表示“应当,必须, 惊奇,重要”等意思,主要有 essential, important, necessary, vital, desirable, imperative, advisable, surprising, incredible , obligatory, better, preferable, 等,例如 It is necessary that everyone keep a secret.或 It is necessary that everyone should keep a secret.
一0. All the traveling ______are paid by the company if you travel on business. [二00六/一二 ]
A] charges B] money C] prices D] expenses
答案 D 本题考查学生对词汇意义的掌握.根据题意逻辑判
selling and marketing? A] between B] from C] among D] for 答案 A 考查与differences搭配的介词.Difference
between…and… 表示“…与…之间的区别”
二00八年六月
五. ________ our great surprise, the new secretary can
A] put away B] take over C] work out D] make up[二 0一0/六]
月份电大远程网络教育大学英语B统考题库试卷三
大学英语 B3一、社交英语1、- Good morning, John . How are you doing?-_________A ：I'm pleased.B：Good night.C ：Not so bad. And you?D ：How do you do?答案： C2、- How do you do? - _________A ：Fine, thank you.B：How do you do?C ：Not too bad.D ：Very well.答案： B3、- Good-bye for now.-_________A ：The same to you.B：That's OK.C ：See you.D ：Long time no see.答案： C4、- Hello, I'm Harry Potter.-Hello, my name is Charles Green, but ______.A ：call my CharlesB：call me at CharlesC ：call me CharlesD ：call Charles me答案： C电大、各种远程网络教育统考大学英语B、计算机应用基础指导2018 年 12 月大学英语 B、计算机应用基础统考全套题库，精心整理并归类完毕，视频教程解说，附小抄，一次性经过，需要联系Q Q： 1534993685、- Who's speaking?-This is Tom.A ：speaksB：spokenC ：speakingD ：saying答案： C电大、各种远程网络教育统考大学英语B、计算机应用基础指导2018 年 12 月大学英语 B、计算机应用基础统考全套题库，精心整理并归类完毕，视频教程解说，附小抄，一次性经过，需要联系Q Q： 153499368二、阅读理解1、A young man who lived in London was in love with a beautiful girl.一个居住在伦敦的年青人爱上了一个美丽的姑娘。
网络教育 全国统考 模拟题 大学英语B1
大学英语B1一、交际英语1.--What is your eldest sister like?-- ______________.A.She is happyB.She is illC.She is tallD.She is at home答案：C2.-May I see your tickets, please?- ________A.Sure.B.No, you can't.C.No, they are mine.D.Yes, you can.答案：A3.- I'm sorry. I am late due to the heavy traffic.- ________A.Well, it's OK.B.No, it's all right.C.You are welcome.D.You are wrong.答案：A4.- Must I take a taxi?- No, you ________ . You can take my car.A.had better toB.don'tC.must notD.don't have to答案：D5.-What's the problem with your bike?- _________A.Not at all.B.Good, thank you.C.Nothing serious.D.Sure答案：C二、阅读理解Manners (礼貌) are much more than just saying“Please” and “Thank you”. They are ways of showing kindness.My husband，Bob，is a pilot，and one day we were invited to a potluck (百味餐) at his flying squadron(飞行中队). The noisy room was filled with mouthy kids and their chatting moms and dads. Our son，Daniel, was only two years old. We let him play with the other kids because it was a safe environment.After a while，he came back with a package of peanut butter crackers and proudly held them out to us. A pilot who asked “Do you know whose this little boy is?”followed him.“He is mine,” I answered, wondering what Daniel might hav e done.“Well,” replied the pilot, “I've been passing out crackers to the kids for almost two hours，and your son is one of the youngest guys I gave them to. He's the only one who said 'Thank you'. What he did makes me pleased.”Daniel smiled and proudly repeated，“Thank you.”6.Pilots and their family were invited to the potluck.A.TB.F答案：A7.Daniel felt very excited when he showed his crackers to his parents.A.TB.F答案：B8.For nearly two hours at least, the pilot served at the party when he found Daniel.A.TB.F答案：A9.Only one kid said “Thank you” to the man when he gave the kids crackers.A.TB.F答案：A10.The pilot felt surprised when he heard the boy said “Thank you”.A.TB.F答案：Bthose of others? The answer is “no”. It is not the tools a scientist uses but how he uses these tools that makes him a scientist. You will probably agree that knowing how to use a power is important to a carpenter. You will probably agree, too, that knowing how to investigate, how to discover information, is important to everyone. The scientist, however, goes one step further, he must be sure that he has a reasonable answer to his questions and that his answer can be confirmed by other persons. He also works to fit the answers he gets to many questions into a large set of ideas about how the world works.The scientist’s knowledge must be exact. There is no room for half right or right just half the time. He must be as nearly right as the conditions permit. What works under one set of conditions at one time must work under the same conditions at other times. If the conditions are different, any changes the scientist observes in a demonstration must be explained by the changes in the conditions. This is one reason that investigations are important in science. Albert Einstein, who developed the Theory of Relativity, arrived at this theory through mathematics. The accuracy of his mathematics was later tested through investigations, and Einstein’s ideas were shown to be correct. A scientist uses many tools for measurements. Then the measurements are used to make mathematical calculations that may test his investigations.11.What makes a scientist according to the passage? ________A.The tools he uses.B.The way he uses his tools.C.His ways of learning.D.The various tools he uses.答案：B12.The underlined part in the passage shows_______.A.the importance of informationB.the importance of thinkingC.the difference between scientists and ordinary peopleD.the difference between carpenters and people with other jobs答案：C13.A sound scientific theory should be one that _________.A.works not only under one set of conditions at one time, but also under the same conditions at other timesB.does not allow any changes even under different conditionsC.can be used for many purposesD.leaves no room for improvement答案：A14.The author quotes the case of Albert Einstein to illustrate __________.A.that measurements are keys to success in scienceB.that accuracy of mathematicsC.that investigations are important in scienceD.that the mathematical calculations may test his investigations答案：C15.What is the main idea of the passage? ________A.The theory of relativity.B.Exactness is the core of science.C.Scientists are different from ordinary people.D.Exactness and ways of using tools are the keys to the making of a scientist. 答案：D三、词汇与语法16.The man ______Mary was so tall that she could hardly see the show.A.in front ofB.in the front ofC.at the back ofD.at the beginning of答案：A17.Jane likes singing. We often hear her _______after class.A.singB.to singC.singsD.sang答案：A18.I won’t make the _______ mistake next time.A.likeB.sameC.nearD.similar答案：B19.His mother _____alone since his father died.A.livedB.livesC.has livedD.is living答案：C20.____ she survived the accident is miracle.A.WhatD.Which答案：B四、完型填空American people divide their days into several blocks of time, and plan different activities __21__ different times.American time is “on the dot”(准确地). If something is supposed to happen at eight o'clock, it will begin at eight. Americans value promptness(准时)and may become angry if a person is more than 15 minutes late __22__ a good reason. If you know you are going to be late, call in advance and let someone know. __23__ you arrive late, you should apologize and explain why. Americans arrive __24__ time for doctors'appointments. The doctor may keep you __25__, but if you keep the doctor waiting, you may get a bill with the doctor's time!21.A.forB.waitingC.onD.ifE.without答案：A22.A.forB.waitingC.onD.ifE.without答案：E23.A.ForB.WaitingC.OnD.IfE.Without答案：D24.A.forD.ifE.without答案：C25.A.forB.waitingC.onD.ifE.without答案：B五、英译汉26.I am very familiar with his name.答案：我很熟悉他的名字。
成人网络教育公共基础课全国统一考试大学英语B全部题库及参考答案
成人网络教育公共基础课全国统一考试大学英语B全部题库及参考答案一、交际用语：1.- Sorry I'm late. -D.Don't worry.2.- We are going to have a singing party tonight. Would you like to join us? -A.I'm afraid not, because I have to go to an important meeting.3.- Would you like to go to the concert with us this evening? -B.I'd love to, but I'm busy tonight.4.- Must I take a taxi? - No, you . You can take my car.D.don't have to5.- Could I speak to Don Watkins, please ？-A.Speaking, please.6.- Thank you very much. -C.You are welcome.7.-May I see your tickets, please? -A.Sure.8.- Hello, I'm Harry Potter. - Hello, my name is Charles Green, but .C.call me Charles9.- Could you help me with my physics, please ？-D.Sorry I can't. I have to go to a meeting right now.10.- How is your headache? -B.Better now.11.- Do you mind my smoking here? -B.Yes, I do.12.- How are you, Bob? -B.I'm fine. Thank you.13.- Excuse me, could you show me the way to the nearest post office?- Oh yes! Two blocks away from here at the Green Avenue. You can't miss it.D.Mm, let me think.14.- I'm looking for a shirt for my father. -D.What size does your father wear?15.- Please help yourself to the seafood. -D.Well, I'm afraid I don't like seafood.16.- - He teaches physics in a school.A.What does your father do?17.- Hey, Tom, what's up? -B.Oh, not much.18.- Who's speaking? - This is Tom .C.speaking19.- This box is too heavy for me to carry it upstairs. -B.I'll give you a hand.20.- Must I take a taxi? -No, you . You can take my car.D.don't have to21.- Hello, could I speak to Mike please? -B：Who is speaking?22.-We'll have a basketball match this afternoon. - .A ：G ood luck23. - Well, they got there last Wednesday. So about a week.B：How long have your parents been in P aris?24. - Thank you for inviting me.-C：Thank you for coming.25.- May I take your order now? -C.Yes, I'd like a dish of chicken.26.- Excuse me, how much is the jacket? - It's 499 Yuan.D.Would you like to try it on?二、阅读理解：( 判断正误)AThere was once an ant that was very thirsty. 有一只蚂蚁很渴。
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《大学英语B》模拟试卷Test 3第一部分：交际用语(共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分)此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. ---Could you help me with my physics, please?---________.A. No, no way.B. No, I couldn’t.C. No, I can’tD. Sorry, I can’t. I have to go to a meeting right now.---请问你能帮我做物理课作业吗？---很抱歉不行。
我马上要去开会。
2. ---Could I speak to Don Watkins, please?---________.A. Speaking, please.B. Oh, how are you?C. I’m listening.D. I’m Don---我能和Don Watkins说话吗？---我就是。
3. ---Could I borrow your car for a few days?---________.A. Yes, you may borrow.B. Yes, go on.C. Sure, here is the key. Enjoy your journey.D. It doesn’t matter.---我能借你的车用几天吗？---当然可以。
给你。
祝你旅途愉快。
4. ---Thank you for inviting me.---________.A.I really had a happy time.B. Oh, it’ s too late.C. Thank you for coming.D. Oh, so slowly?---感谢您的邀请。
---谢谢光临。
5. ----May I see your tickets, please?---________A. Sure.B. No, you can’tC. No, they are mine.D. Yes, you can.---可以看一下你的票吗？---当然可以第二部分：阅读理解(共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分)此部分共有2篇短文，每篇短文后有5个问题。
请从每个问题后的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Passage 1Community service is an important component of education here at our university. We encourage all students to volunteer for at least one community activity before they graduate. A new community program called “One On One”helps elementary students who’ve falle n behind. Your education majors might be especially interested in it because it offers the opportunity to do some teaching, that is, tutoring in math and English.小区服务是我们大学教育的一个重要的部分。
我们鼓励所有的学生在毕业前至少从事一项小区活动。
一项新的叫做“一对一”的小区计划是用于帮助那些落后的小学生的。
读教育专业的学生也许对这项计划尤其感兴趣，因为它为你提供了教学（教数学和英语）的机会。
You’d have to volunteer two hours a week for one semester. You can choose to help a child with math, English, or both. Half-hour lessons are fine, so you could do a half hour of each subject two days a week.你在一个学期内每周得自愿工作两小时。
你可以选择教小孩数学，英语，或两者都教。
一节课半小时比较好，因此你可以每周教两天，每次每门课半小时。
Professor Dodge will act as a mentor to the tutors-he’ll be available to help you with lesson plans or to offer suggestions for activities. He has office hours every Tuesday and Thursday afternoon. You can sign up for the program with him and begin the tutoring next week.道奇教授将担任这些家庭教师的顾问。
他会帮你制订教学计划或提供活动的建议。
他的办公时间是每周二和周三下午。
你可以在他那签约参与这个计划并于下周开始工作。
I’ m sure you’ll enjoy this community service… and you’ll gain valuable experience at the same time. It looks good on your resume, too, showing that you’ve had experience with children and that you care about your community. If you’d like to sign up, or if you hav e any questions, stop by Professor Dodge’s office this week. (220words)我确定你会喜欢这项小区服务，同时你也能获得宝贵的经验。
能在你的简历上表明你有教孩子的经验而且你能关心你的小区，应该是很不错的一件事。
如果你愿意签约或如果你有任何问题，于本周前往道奇教授的办公室。
6. What is the purpose of the talk?这段话的目的是什么？是为了使学生们对一向新的小区计划感兴趣。
A. To explain a new requirement for graduation.B. To interest students in a new community program.C. To discuss the problems of elementary school students.D. To recruit elementary school teachers for a special program.7. What is the purpose of the program that the speaker describes?讲话人所说的这项计划的目的是什么？为小学生提供家教服务。
A. To find jobs for graduating students.B. To help education majors prepare for final exams.C. To offer tutorials to elementary school students.D. To provide funding for a community service project.8. What does Professor Dodge do?道奇教授是干什么的？他为学生参加某项计划提供建议。
A. He advises students to participate in the special program.B. He teaches part-time in an elementary school.C. He observes elementary school students in the classroom.D. He helps students prepare their resumes.9. What should students interested in the tutorials do?对家教有兴趣的学生应该怎么做？和道奇教授谈谈。
A. Contact the elementary school.B. Sign up for a special class.C. Submit a resume to the dean.D. Talk to Professor Dodge.10. Whom do you think the speaker addresses to?你认为说话者是在对谁说这些话的。
学生。
A. Faculty.B. Students.C. FreshmanD. Graduating students of the university.Passage 2Paper is one of the most important products ever invented by man. Wide spread use of written language would not have been possible without some cheap and practical material to write on. The invention of paper meant that more people could be educated because more books could be printed and distributed. Together with the printing press, paper provided an extremely important way to communicate knowledge.纸是人类发明的最重要的产品之一。
没有一些便宜而又实用的材料来写的话，书面语也不可能广泛传播。
纸的发明意味着更多的人可以接受教育，因为更多的书可以印出来并分发出去。
纸和印刷一起为知识的交流提供了极其重要的途径。
How much paper do you use every year? Probably you cannot answer that question quickly. In 1990 the world’s use of paper was about kilogram for ea ch person a year. Now some countries use as much as 50 kilograms of paper for each person a year. Countries like the United States, England and Sweden use more paper than other countries.我们每年用多少纸呢？也许你无法很快回答出这个问题。